Digitized by the Internet Archive
in 2011 with funding from
Brigham Young University
http://www.archive.org/details/completeshortsto1903maup
n
A
The
'^^ Complete Short Stories
of
GUY de MAUPASSANT
Ten Volumes
in
One
p. F. COLLIER & SON CORPORATION
3<^EW TORK
i<^ty^S><itL/^i><;!t/^J^>^!iL/^J^^
Copyrighted, 1003, by
M. WALTER DUNNE
Ifislered at StaMoner&' Hall. London
RA
PRINTED Itt THE UNITED STATES O/ AltfTTRIC/
PROVO.UTAH
Contents
Volume I
BALL-OF-FAT 1
THE DIAMOND NECKLACE 28
A PIECE OF STRING 34
> THE STORY OF A FARM-GIRL 38
[N THE MOONLIGHT 51
MME. TELLIER'S EXCURSION 54
LOVE .., 71
MME. FIFI 75
MONSIEUR PARENT S^
USELESS BEAUTY 109
AN AFFAIR OF STATE 121
BABETTE 127
\ COCK CROWED 132
aLIE LALA 135
\ VAGABOND 138
THE MOUNTEBANKS 146
UGLY 149
THE DEBT 152
A NORMANDY JOKE 155
THE FATHER 150
THE ARTIST 164
FALSE ALARM 16/
THAT PIG OF A MORIN... .. .....^ 172
Volume II
MISS HARRIET 18J
THE HOLE 195
THE INN 199
A FAMILY 208
BELLFLOWER 212
IN THE WOOD 215
THE MARQUIS DE FUMEROL 219
SAVED 224
THE SIGNAL 227
THE DEVIL 231
THE VENUS OF BRANIZA 236
THE RABBIT 238
LA MORILLONNE 243
EPIPHANY 245
SIMON'S PAPA 253
WAITER, A BOCK! 259
THE SEQUEL TO A DIVORCE 264
THE CLOWN 268
THE MAD WOMAN 271
MADEMOISELLE 273
Volume III
A BAD ERROR 277
THE PORT 280
CHALI 286
JEROBOAM 2Q5
VIRTUE IN THE BALLET 296
THE DOUBLE PINS 300
HOW HE GOT THE LEGION OF HONOR .303
A CRISIS 307
GRAVEYARD SIRENS ; 311
GROWING OLD .316
A FRENCH ENOCH ARDEN 319
JULIE ROMAIN 323
AN UNREASONABLE WOMAN 32S
ROSALIE PRUDENT 232
HIPPOLYTE'S CLAIM 335
BENOIST 33S
FECUNDITY 342
A WAY TO WEALTH 348
AM I INSANE? ^52
FORBIDDEN FRUIT 354
THE CHARM DISPELLED 35<^
MADAME PARISSE 361
MAKING A CONVERT 366
-•-
Volume IV
A LITTLE WALK 371
A WIFE'S CONFESSION 374
A DEAD WOMAN'S SECRET 378
LOVE'S AWAKENING 381
BED NO. 29 385
MARROCA 39:^
A PHILOSOPHER 398
A MISTAKE 402
FLORENTINE 406
CONSIDERATION 410
WOMAN'S WILES 414
MOONLIGHT 418
DOUBTFUL HAPPINESS 421
HUMILIATION 425
THE WEDDING NIGHT 429
THE NONCOMMISSIONED OFFICER 434
IN THE COURT ROOM.. 438
A PECULIAR CASE 441
A PRACTICAL JOKE 44.>
A STRANGE FANCY 448
AFTER DEATH 453
ON CATS 458
ROOM NO. ELEVEN 462
ONE PHASE OF LOVE 466
GOOD REASONS 471
A FAIR EXCHANGE 474
THE TOBACCO SHOP 47</
A POOR GIRL -... 484
THE SUBSTITUTE 48J»
A PASSION 491
Volume V
CAUGHT 497
THE ORDERLY 490
JOSEPH - 501
REGRET 50f
THE DEAF-MUTE SIC
MAGNETISM 5V
IN VARIOUS ROLES 519
THE FALSE GEMS 523
COUNTESS SATAN 527
A USEFUL HOUSE 531
THE COLONEL'S IDEAS 533
TWO LITTLE SOLDIERS 537
GHOSTS 542
WAS IT A DREAM? 545
THE NEW SENSATION 549
VIRTUE! 551
THE THIEF 554
THE DIARY OF A MADMAN 557
ON PERFUMES 560
THE WILL 562
IN HIS SWEETHEART'S LIVERY 565
AN UNFORTUNATE LIKENESS 569
A NIGHT IN WHITECHAPEL 571
LOST 575
A COUNTRY EXCURSION 577
THE RELICS 584
A RUPTURE ; 587
MARGOT'S TAPERS 589
THE ACCENT 592
PROFITABLE BUSINESS 595
BERTHA 598
THE LAST STEP 604
Volume VI
A MESALLIANCE 607
AN HONEST DEAL 612
IHE LOG 615
DELILA 619
THE ILL-OMENED GROOM 623
THE ODALISQUE OF SENICHOU 627
BRIC-A BRAG 632
THE ARTIST'S WIFE 635
IN THE SPRING 639
THE REAL ONE AND THE OTHER 643
THE CARTER'S WENCH 645
THE RENDEZVOUS 643
SOLITUDE 652
THE MAN WITH THE BLUE EYES 656
AN ARTIFICE 659
THE SPECTER 662
THE RELIC / 667
THE MARQUIS 67G
A DEER PARK IN THE PROVINCES 674
AN ADVENTURE 677
THE BED 680
UNDER THE YOKE 682
A FASHIONABLE WOMAN 685
WORDS OF LOVE , 690
THE UPSTART 692
HAPPINESS 695
CHRISTMAS EVE 699
THE AWAKENING 702
THE WHITE LADY 705
MADAME BAPTISTE 709
REVENGE 713
AN OLD MAID ! 717
COMPLICATION 722
FORGIVENESS 726
THE WHITE WOLF 730
TOINE 734
AN ENTHUSIAST 739
THE TRAVELER'S STORY -50
■ — •-
Volume VII
A JOLLY FELLOW y^S
A LIVELY FRIEND 760
THE BLIND MAN : 764
THE IMPOLITE SEX 767
THE CORSICAN BANDIT 771
THE DUEL 773
THE LOVE OF LONG AGO 779
THE FARMER'S WIFE 782
BESIDE A DEAD MAN ..., 787
A QUEER NIGHT IN PARIS 790
A DUEL 79d
THE UMBRELLA 800
THE QUESTION OF LATIN 806
MOTHER AND SON! ! ! 812
HE? 816
Volume VIII
THE AVENGER 821
THE CONSERVATORY 824
LETTER FOUND ON A CORPSE 828
THE LITTLE CASK 832
POOR ANDREW 836
A FISHING EXCURSION 840
AFTER 843
THE SPASM 847
A MEETING 852
A NEW YEAR'S GIFT 857
MY UNCLE SOSTHENES 861
ALL OVER 866
MY LANDLADY 870
THE HORRIBLE 874
THE FIRST SNOWFALL 878
THE WOODEN SHOES 884
BOITELLE 887
SELFISHNESS 803
Volume IX
THE WATCHDOG 897
THE DANCERS 900
CHRISTENING 903
A COSTLY OUTING 906
THE MAN WITH THE DOGS 909
A KING'S SON = = 914
MOHAMMED FRIPOUU 915
"BELL" 924
THE VICTIM 927
THE ENGLISHMAN 930
'«-
Volume X
SENTIMENT 935
FRANCIS 938
THE ASSASSIN 942
SEMILLANTE 945
ON THE RIVER 948
SUICIDES 952
A MIRACLE 955
THE ACCURSED BREAD 959
MY TWENTY-FIVE DAYS 962
A LUCKY BURGLAR. 967
AN ODD FEAST 970
SYMPATHY 972
A TRAVELER'S TALE 975
LITTLE LOUISE ROQUE 979
VOLUME t
BALL-OF'PAT
For many dajrs now the fag-end of
the army had been straggling through
the town. They were not troops, but a
disbanded horde. The beards of the
men were long and filthy, their uniforms
in tatters, and they advanced at an
easy pace without flag or regiment. All
seemed worn-out and back-broken, inca-
pable of c. thought or a resolution,
marching by habit solely, and falling
from fatigue as soon as they stopped. In
short, they were a mobilized, pacific peo-
ple, bending under the weight of the
gun ; some little squads or. the alert, easy
to take alarm and prompt in enthusiasm,
ready to attack or to flee; and in the
midst of them, some red breeches, the
remains of a division broken up in a
great battle ; Lon e somber artillery men
in line with these varied kinds of foot
soldiers; and, sometimes the brilliant
helmet of a dragoon on foot who fol
lowed with difficulty the shortest march
of the lines.
Some legions of free-shooters, under
the heroic names of "Avengers of the
Defeat," "Citizens of the Tomb," "Par-
takers of Death," passed in their turn
with the air of bandits.
Their leaders were former cloth or
grain merchants, ex-merchants in tallow
or soap, warriors of circumstance, elected
officers on account of their escutcheons
and the length of their mustaches, cov-
ered with arms and with braid, speaking
in constrained voices, discussing plans of
campai^, and pretending to carry
agonized France alone on their swagger-
ing shoulders, but sometimes fearing
Jheir own soldiers, prison-birds, that
were often brave at first and later
proved to be plunderers and debauchees.
It was said that the Prussians were
going to enter Rouen.
The National Guard who for two
months had been carefully reconnoiter*
ing in the neighboring woods, shooting
sometimes their own sentinels, and ready
fo:: a combat whenever a little wolf
stirred in the thicket, had now returned
to their firesides. Their arms, their uni-
forms, all the murderous accoutrements
with which they had lately struck fear
into the national heart for three leagues
in every direction, had suddenly dis-
appeared.
The last French soldiers finally came
across ihe Seine to reach tne Audemer
bridge through Saint-Sever and Bourg.
Achard; and, marching behind, on foot,
between two officers of ordnance, the
General, in despair, unable to do any-
thing with these incongruous tatters,
himself lost in the breaking-up of a peo-
ple accustomed to conquer, and disas-
trously beaten, in spite of his legendary
bravery.
A profound calm, a frightful, silent
expectancy had spread over the city.
Many of the heavy citizens, emasculated
by commerce, anxiously awaited the con-
querors, trembling lest their roasting
spits or kitchen knives be considered
arms.
All life seemed stopped; shops were
closed, the streets dumb. Sometimes an
WORK^ OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
inhabitant, intimidated by this silence,
moved rapidly along next the walls. The
agony of waiting made them. wish the
enemy would come.
In the afternoon of the day which fol-
lowed the departure of the French
troops, some uhlans, coming from one
knows not where, crossed the town with
celerity. Then, a little later, a black
mass descended the side of St. Catha-
rine, while two other invading bands ap-
peared by the way of Darnetal and Bois-
guillaume. The advance guard of the
three bodies joined one another at the
same moment in Hotel de Ville square
and, by all the neighboring streets, the
German army continued to arrive,
spieading out its battalions, making the
pavement resound under their hard,
rhythmic step.
Some orders of the commander, in a
foreign, guttural voice, reached the
houses which seemed dead and deserted,
while behind closed shutters, eyes were
watching these victorious men, masters
of the city, of fortunes, of lives,
through the "rights of war." The in-
habitants, shut up in their rooms, were
visited with the kind of excitement that
a cataclysm, or some fatal upheaval of
the earth, brings to us, against which all
force is useless. For the same sensa-
tion is produced each time that the
established order of things is over-
turned, when security no longer exists,
and all that protect the laws of
man and of nature find themselves at
the mercy of unreasoning, ferocious
brutality. The trembling of the earth
crushing the houses and burying an en-
tire people; a river overflowing its
banks and carrying in its course the
drowned peasants, carcasses of beeves^
and girders snatched from roofs, or a
glorious army massacring those trying
to defend themselves, leading others
prisoners, pillaging in the name of the
sword and thanking God to the sound
of the cannon, all are alike frightful
scourges which disconnect all belief in
eternal justice, all the confidence that
we have in the protection of Heaven
and the reason of man.
Some detachments rapped at each
door, then disappeared into the houses.
It was occupation after invasion. Then
the duty commences for the conquered
to show themselves gracious toward the
conquerors.
After some time, as soon as the first
terror disappears, a new calm is estab-
lished. In many families, the Prussian
ofi&cer eats at the table. He is some-
times well bred and, through politeness,
pities France, and speaks of his repug-
nance in taking part in this affair. One
is grateful to him for this sentiment;
then, one may be, some Hay or other,
in neea of his protection. By treating
him well, one has, perhaps, a less num-
ber of men to feed. And why should
we wound anyone on whom we are en-
tirely dependent? To act thus would
be less bravery than temerity. And
temerity is no longer a fault of the
commoner of Rouen, as it was at the
time of the heroic defense, when their
city became famous. Finally, each told
himself that the highest judgment of
French urbanity required that they be
allowed to be polite to the strange sol-
dier in the house, provided they did not
show themselves familiar with him in
public. Outside they would not make
themselves known to each other, but at
BALL-OF-FAT
home thf^'j could chat freely, and the
Gernian la'ght remain longer each eve-
ning warming his feet at their hearth-
stonei.
Tht; towTi even took on, little by
hrtle, its ordinary aspect. The French
Scarcely went out, but the Prussian
s6ldie]*s grumbled in the streets. In
short, the ofificers of the Blue Hussars,
wno dragged with arrogance their great
weapons of death up and down the
pavement, seemed to have no more
grievous scorn for the simple citizens
than the officers or the sportsmen who,
the year before, drank in the same
cafes.
There was nevertheless, something in
the air, something subtle and unknown,
a strange, intolerable atmosphere like a
penetrating odor, the odor of invasion.
It filled the dwellings and the public
places, changed the taste of the food,
gave the impression of being on a
journey, far away, among barbarous and
dangerous tribes.
The conquerors exacted money, much
money. The inhabitants always paid
and they were rich enough to do it.
But the richer a trading Norman be-
comes th3 more he suffers at every
outlay, at each part of his fortune that
he sees pass from his hands into those
of another.
Therefore, two or three leagues be-
low the town, following the course of
the river toward Croisset, Dieppedalle,
or Biessart mariners and fishermen
often picked up the swollen corpse of a
German in uniform from the bottom of
the river, kiiied by the blow of a knife,
the head crushed with a stone, or per-
haps ihrcwn into the water by a push
from tlie hig^a bridge. The slime of the
river bed buried these obscure van*
geances, savage, but legitimate, un-
known heroisms, mute attacks more
perilous than the battles of broad day.
and without the echoing sound of glory.
For hatred of the foreigner always
arouses some intrepid ones, who are
ready to die for an idea.
Finally, as soon as the invaders had
brought the town quite under subjec-
tion with their inflexible discipline,
without having been guilty of any of the
horrors for which they were famous
along their triumphal line of march,
people began to take courage, and the
need of trade put new heart into the
commerce of the country. Some had
large interests at Havre, which the
French army occupied, and they wished
to try and reach this port by going to
Dieppe by land and there embarking.
They used their influence with the
German soldiers with whom they had an
acquaintance, and finally, an authoriza-
tion of departure was obtained from the
General-in-chief.
Then, a large diligence, with four
horses, having been engaged for thi?
journey, and ten persons having en-
gaged seats in it, it was resolved to set
out on Tuesday morning before day-
light, in order to escape observation.
For some time before, the frost had
been hardening the earth and on Mon-
day, toward three o'clock, great black
clouds coming from the north brought
the snow which fell without interrup-
tion during the evening and all night.
At half past four in the morning, the
travelers met in the courtyard of Hotel
Normandie, where they were to take
the carriage.
They were still full of sleep, and
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
shivering '/ith cold under their wraps.
They could only see each other dimly in
the obscure hgnt, and the accumulation
of heavy winter garments made them
ail resemble fat curates in long cassocks.
Only two of the men were acquainted;
a third accosted them and they
chatted: "I'm going to take my wife,"
said one. "I too," said another. "And
I," said the third. The first added:
"We shall not return to Rouen, and if
the Prussians approach Havre, we shall
go over to England." All had the same
projects, being of the same mind.
As yet the horses were not harnessed.
A little lantern, carried by a stable boy,
went out one door fron\ time to time,
to immediately appear at another. The
feet of the horses striking the floor
could be heard, although deadened by
the straw and litter, and the voice of a
man talking to the beasts, sometimes
swearing, came from the end of the
building. A light tinkling of bells an-
nounced that they were taking down the
harness; this murmur soon became a
clear and continuous rhythm by the
movement of the animal, stopping
sometimes, then breaking into a
brusque shake which was accompanied
by the dull stamp of a sabot upon th^
hard earth.
The door suddenly closed. All noise
ceased. The frozen citizens were silent;
they remained immovable and stiff.
A curtain of uninterrupted white
flakes constantly sparkled in its de-
scent to the ground. It effaced forms,
and powdered everything with a downy
moss. And nothing could be heard in
*he great silence. The town was calm,
and buried under the wintry frost, as
iJijis fall of spow. unnamable and float-
ing, a sensation rather than a sound
(trembling atoms which only seem to
fill all space), came to cover the earth.
The man reappeared with his lantern,
pulling at the end of a rope a sad horse
which would not come willingly. He
placed him against the pole,- fastened
the traces, walked about a long time ad-
justing the harness, for he had the usp
of but one hand, the other carrying the
lantern. As he went for the second
horse, he noticed the travelers, mo-
tionless, already white with snow, and
said to them: "Why not get into the
carriage? You will be under cover, at
least,"
They had evidently not thought of it,
and they hastened to do so. The three
men installed their wives at the back
and then followed them. Then the
other forms, undecided and veiled, took
in their turn the last places without ex-
changing a word.
The floor was covered with straw, in
which the feet ensconced themselves.
The ladies at the back having brought
little copper foot stoves, with a carbon
fire, lighted them and, for some time, in
low voices, enumerated the advantages
of the appliances, repeating? things that
they had known for a long time.
Finally, the carriage was harnessed
with six horses instead of four, because
the traveling was very bad, and a voice
called out:
"Is everybody aboard?"
And a voice within answered: *^es."
They were off. The carriage moved
slowly, slowly for a little way. The
wheels were imbedded in the snow; the
whole body groaned with heavy crack-
ing sounds; the horses glistened, puffedr
and smoked; and the great whio of the
BALL-OF-FAT
driver snapped without ceasing, hover-
ing about on all sides, knotting and un-
rolling itself like a thm serpent, lash-
ing brusquely some horse on the re-
bound, which then put forth its most
violent effort.
Now the day was imperceptibly
dawning. The light flakes, which one of
the travelers, a Rouenese by birth, said
looked like a shower of cotton, no
longer fell. A faint light filtered
through the great dull clouds, which
rendered more brilliant the white of the
fields, where appeared a line of great
trees clothed in whiteness, or a chimney
with a cap of snow.
In the carriage, each looked at the
others curiously, in the sad light of this
dawn.
At the back, in the best places, Mr.
Loiseau, wholesale merchant of wine, of
Grand-Pent street, and Mrs. Loiseau
were sleeping opposite each other.
Loiseau had bought out his former pa-
tron who failed in business, and made
his fortune. He sold bad wine at a
good price to small retailers in the
country, and passed among his friends
and acquaintances as a knavish wag,
a true Norman full of deceit and
joviality.
His reputation as a sharpr' ^as so
well established that one evening at the
residence of the prefect, Mr. Tournel,
author of some fables and songs, of
P keen, satirical mind, a local celebrity,
having proposed to some ladies, who
seemed to be getting a little sleepy, that
they make up a game of 'Xoiseau
tricks," the joke traversed the rooms of
the prefect, reached those of the town,
and then, in the months to come, made
many a face in the provincj expand
with laughter.
Loiseau was especially known for his
lov<; of farce of every kind, for his
jokes, good and bad; and no one could
ever talk with him without thinking.
"He is invaluable, this Loiseau." Of
tall figure, his balloon-shaped front was
surmounted by a ruddy face surrounded
by gray whiskers.
His wife, large, strong, and resolute,
with a quick, decisive manner, was the
order and arithmetic of this house of
commerce, while he was the life of it
through his joyous activity.
Beside them, Mr. Carre Lamadon
held himself with great dignity, as if
belonging to a superior caste; a con-
siderable man, in cottons, proprietor ol
three mills, ofi&cer of the Legion of
Honor, and member of the General
Council. He had remained, during the
Empire, chief of the friendly opposi-
tion, famous for making the Emperor
pay more dear for rallying to the cause
than if he had combated it with blunted
arms, according to his own story.
Madame Carre-Lamadon, much younger
than her husband, v;as the cor.solation
of ofi&cers of good family sent to Rouen
in garrison. She sat opposite her hus-
band, very dainty, petite, and pretty,
wrapped closely in furs and looking with
sad eycb at the interior of the carriage.
Her neighbors, the Count and Count-
ess Hubert de Breville, bore the name
of one of the most ancient and noble
families of Normandy. The Count, an
old gentleman of good figure, accen-
tuated, by the artifices of his toilette,
his resemblance to King Henry IV.,
who, following a glorious legend of the
family, had impregnated one of the
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
De Breville ladies, whose husband, for
this reason, was made a count and
governor ot the province.
A colleague of Mr. Carre-Lamadon
in the General Council, Count Hubert
represented the Orleans party in the
Department.
The story of his marriage with the
daughter of a little captain of a priva-
teer had always remained a mystery.
But as the Countess had a grand air,
received better than anyone, and passed
for having been loved by the son of
Louis Philippe, all the nobility did her
honor, and her salon remained the first
in the country, the only one which pre-
served the old gallantry, and to which
the entree was difficult. The fortune
of the Brevilles amounted, it was said,
to five hundrea thousand francs in in-
come, all in good securities.
These- six persons formed the foun-
dation of the carriage company, the
society side, serene and strong, honest,
established people, who had both re-
ligion and principles.
By a strange chance, all the women
were upon the same seat ; and the Count-
ess had for neighbors two sisters who
picked at long strings of beads and
muttered some Paters and Aves. One
was old and as pitted with smallpox as
if she had received a broadside of grape-
shot full in the face. The other, very
sad, had a pretty face and a disease
of the lungs, which, added to their de-
voted faith, illumined them and made
them appear like martyrs.
Opposite these two devotees were a
man and a woman who attracted the
notice of all. The man, well known,
was Cornudet the democrat, the terror
of respecta]?le people. For twenty years
he had soaked his great red beard in
the bocks of all the democratic cafes.
He had consumed with his friends and
confreres a rathe: pretty fortune left
him by his father, an oid confectioner,
and he awaited the establishing of the
Republic with impatience, that he might
have the position he merited by his
great expenditures. On the fourth of
September, by some joke perhaps, he
believed himself elected prefect, but
when he went to assume the duties,
the clerks of the office were masters of
the place and refused to recognize him,
obliging him to retreat. Rather a good
bachelor, on the whole, inoffensive and
serviceable, he had busied himself, with
incomparable ardor, in organizing the
defense against the Prussians. He had
dug holes in all the plains, cut down
young trees from the neij^hboring
forests, sown snares over all routes and,
at the approach of the enemy, took
himself quickly back to the town. He
now thought he could be of more use
in Havre where more entrenchments
would be necessary.
The woman, one of those called a
coquette, was celebrated for her em-
bonpoint, which had given her the nick-
name of ''Ball-of-Fat." Small, round,
and fat as lard, with puffy fingers choked
at the phalanges, like chaplets of short
sausages; with a stretched and shining
skin, an enormous bosom which shook
under her dress, she was, neverthe-
less, pleasing and sought after, on ac-
count of a certain freshness and breezi-
ness of disposition. Her face was a
round apple, a peony bud ready to pop
into bloom, and inside that opened two
great black eyes, shaded with thick
BALL-OF-FAT
brows that cast a shadow within; and
below, a charming mouth, humid for
kissing, furnished with shining, micro-
scopic baby teeth. She was, it was said,
full of admirable qualities.
As soon as she was recognized, a
whisper went around among the honest
women, and the words "prostitute" and
"public shame" were whispered so
loud that she raised her head. Then she
threw at her neighbors such a provok-
ing, courageous look that a great silence
reigned, and everybody looked down ex-
cept Loiseau, who watched her with an
exhilarated air.
And immediately conversation began
among the three ladies, whom the pres-
ence of this girl had suddenly rendered
friendly, almost intimate. It seemed
to them they should bring their married
dignity into union in opposition to that
sold without shame; for legal love al-
ways takes on a tone of contempt for
its free confrere.
The three men, also drawn together
by an instinct of preservation at the
sight of Cornudet, talked money with
^ certain high tone of disdain for the
poor. Count Hubert talked of the
havoc which the Prussians had caused,
the losses which resulted from being
robbed of cattle and from destroyed
crops, with the assurance of a great
lord, ten times millionaire whom these
ravages would scarcely cramp for i
year. Mr. Carre-Lamadon, largely ex-
perienced in the cotton industry, had
had need of sending six hundred thou-
sand francs to England, as a trifle in
reserve if it should be needed. As for
ivoiseau, he had arranged with the
French administration to sell them all
the wines that remained in his cellars.
on account of which the State owed
him a formidable sum, which he
counted on collecting at Havre.
And all three threw toward each other
swift and amicable glances.
Although in different conditions, they
felt themselves to be brothers through
money, that grand free-masonry of
those who possess it, and make the
gold rattle by putting iheir hands in
their trousers' pockets.
The carriage went so slov/ly that at
ten o'clock in the morning they had
not gone four leagues. The men had
got down three times to climb hills on
foot. They began to bo disturbed be-
cause they should be now taking break-
fast at Totes and they despaired now
of reaching there before night. Each
one had begun to watch for an inn along
the route, when the carriage foundered
in a snowdrift, and it took two hours to
extricate it.
Growing appetites troubled theit
minds; and no eating-house, no wine
shop showed itself, the approach of the
Prussians and the passage of the troops
having frightened away all these in-
dustries.
The gentlemen ran to the farms along
the way for provisions, but they did
not even find bread, for the defiant
peasant had concealed his stores for
fear of being pillaged by the soldiers
who, having nothing to put between
their teeth, took by force whatever they
discovered.
Toward one o'clock in the afternoon,
Loiseau announced that there was a de-
cided hollow in his stomach. Every-
body suffered with him, and the violent
need of eating, ever increasing, had
killed conversation.
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANi'
From time to time some one yawned;
another immediately imitated him; and
each, in his turn, in accordance with
his character, his knowledge of life, and
his social position, opened his mouth
with carelessness or modesty, placing
his hand quickly before the yawning
hole from whence issued a vapor.
Ball-of-Fat, after many attempts,
bent down as if seeking something un-
der her skirts. She hesitated a second,
looked at her neighbors, then sat up
again tranquilly. The faces were pale
and drawn. Loiseau affirmed that he
would give a thousand francs for a small
ham. His wife made a gesture, as if
in protest; but she kept quiet. She was
always troubled when anyone spoke of
squandering money, and could not com-
prehend any pleasantry on the subject.
"The fact is," said the Count, "I can-
not understand why I did not think to
.bring some provisions with me." Each
xeproached himself in the same way.
However, Cornudet had a flask full
of rum. He offered it; it was refused
coldly. Loiseau alone accepted two
swallows, and then passed back the
flask saying, by way of thanks: "It is
good all the same; it is warming and
checks the appetite." The alcohol put
him in good-humor and he proposed
that they do as they did on th^. little
ship in the song, eat the fattest of the
passengers. . This indirect allusion to
Ball-of-Fat choked the well-bred people.
They said nothing. Cornudet alone
laughed. The two good sisters had
ceased to mumble their rosaries and,
with their hands enfolded in their great
sleeves, held themselves immovable, ob-
stinately lowering their eyes, without
doubt offering to Heaven the suffering
it had brought upon them.
Finally at three o'clock, when they
found themselves in the midst of an
interminable plain, without a single vil-
lage in sight, Ball-of-Fat bending down
quickly drew from under the seat a
large basket covered with a white
napkin.
At first she brought out a little china
plate and a silver cup; tlien a large
dish in which there were two whole
chickens, cut up and imbedded in their
own jelly. And one could stiil see
in the basket other good things, some
pates f fruits, and sweetmeats, pro-
visions for three days if they should
not see the kitchen of an inn. Four
necks of bottles were seen among the
packages of food. She took a wing
of a chicken and began to eat it deli-
cately, with one of those little biscuits
called "Regence" in Normandy.
All looks were turned in her direction.
Then the odor spread, enlarging the
nostrils and making the mouth water,
besides causing a painful contraction of
the jaw behind the ears. The scorn of
the women for this girl became fero-
cious, as if they had a desire to kill her
and throw her out cf the carriage into
the snow, her, her silver cup, her basket,
provisions and all.
But Loiseau with his eyes devoured
the dish of chicken. He said: "For-
tunately Madame had more precaution
than we. There are some people who
know how to think ahead always."
She turned toward him, saying: "If
you would like some of it, sir? It is
hard to go without breakfast so long."
He saluted her and replied: "Faith, I
franklv cannot refuse: I can stand it no
BALL-OF-FAT
longer. Everjrthing goes in time of war,
does it not, Madame?" And then cast-
ing a comprehensive glance around, he
added: "In moments like this, one can
but be pleased to find people who are
obliging."
He had a newspaper which he
spread out on his knees, that no spot
might come to his pantaloons, rnd upon
the point of a knife that he always
carried in his pocket, he took up a leg
all glistening with jelly, put it between
his teeth and masticated it with a satis-
faction so evident that there ran through
the carriage a great sigh of distress.
Then Ball-of-Fat, in a sweet and
humble voice, proposed that the two
sisters partake of her collation. They
both accepted instantly and, without
raising their eyes, began to eat very
quickly, after stammering their thanks.
Cornudet no longer refused the offers
of his neighbor, and they formed with
the sisters a sort of table, by spreading
out some newspapers upon their knees.
The mouths opened and shut with-
out ceasing, they masticated, swallowed,
gulping ferociously. Loiseau in his
corner was working hard and, in a low
voice, was trying to induce his wife to
follow his example. She resisted for a
long time; then, when a drawn sen-
sation ran through her body, she
yielded. Her husband, rounding his
phrase, asked their "charming com-
panion" if he might be allowed to offer
a little piece to Madame Loiseau.
She replied: "Why, yes, certainly,
sir," with an amiable smile, as she
passed the dish.
An embarrassing thing confronted
them when they opened the first bottle
of Bordeaux: they had but one cup.
Each passed it after haviiig tasted.
Cornudet alone, for politeness without
doubt, placed his lips at the spot left
humid by his fair neighbor.
Then, surrounded by people eating,
^ufff :ated by the odors of the food, the
Count and Countess de Breville, as well
cS Madame and M. Carre-Lamadon,
\.ere suffering that odious torment
which has preserved the name of Tan-
talus. Suddenly thi young wife of the
manufacturer gave forth such a sigh
that all heads were turned in her direc-
tion; she was as white as the snow
without; her eyes closed, her head
drooped; she had lost consciousness.
Her husband, much excited, implored
the help of everybody. Each lost his
head completely, until the elder of the
two sisters, holding the head of the
sufferer, slipped Ball-of-Fat's cup be-
tween her lips and forced her to swal-
low a few drops of wine. The pretty
little lady revived, opened her eyes,
smiled, and declared in a dying voice
that she felt very well now. But, in
order that the attack might not return
the sister urged her to drink a full glasj
of Bordeaux, and added: *'It is jus»
hunger, nothing more."
Then Ball-of-Fat, blushing and em
barrassed, looked at the four travelers
who had fasted and stammered: "Good
ness knows! if I dared to offer any
thing to these gentlemen and ladies, }
would — " Then she was silent, as it
fearing an insult. Loiseau took up the
word: "Ah! certainly, in times like
these all the world are brothers and
ought to aid each other. Come, ladies
without ceremony; why the devil not
accept? We do not know whether we
shall even find a house where we cac
10
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
pass the night. At the pace we are
going now, we shall not reach Totes
before noon to-morrow — "
They still hesitated, no one daring to
assume the responsibility of a "Yes."
The Count decided the question. He
turned toward the fat, intimidated girl
and, taking on a grand air of con-
descension, he said to her:
"We accept with gratitude, Madame."
It is the first step that counts. The
Rubicon passed, one lends himself to
the occasion squarely. The basket was
stripped. It still contained a pate de
foie graSy a pate of larks, a piece of
smoked tongue, some preserved pears,
a loaf of hard bread, some wafers, and
a full cup of pickled gherkins and
onions, of v/hich crudities Ball-of-Fat,
like all women, was extremely fond.
They could not eat this girl's pro-
visions without speaking to her. And
so tliey chatted, with reserve at first;
then, as she carried herself well, with
more abandon. The ladies De Breville
and Carre-Lamadon, who were ac-
quainted with all the ins and outs of
good-breeding, were gracious with a
certain delicacyo The Countess, espe-
cially, showed that amiable condescen-
sion of very noble ladies who do not fear
being spoiled by contact with anyone,
and was charming. But the great Ma-
dame Loiseau, who had the soul of a
plebian, remained crabbed, saying little
and eating much.
The conversation was about the war,
naturally. They related the horrible
deeds of the Prussians, the brave acts of
the French; and all of them, although
running away, did homage to those who
stayed behind. Then personal stories
began to be told, and Ball-of-Fat re-
lated, with sincere emotion, and in the
heated words that such girls sometimes
use in expressing their natural feelings,
how she had left Rouen:
"I believed at first that I could re-
main," she said. "I had my house full
of provisions, and I preferred to feed
a few soldiers rather than expatriate
myself, to go I knew not where. But as
soon as I saw them, those Prussians,
that was too much for me! They made
my blood boil with anger, and I wept
for very shame all day long. Oh! if 1
were only a man! I vvatched them
from my windows, the great porkers
with their pointed helmets, and my maid
held mv hands to keep me from throw-
ing the furniture down u[»on them-
Then one of them came to lodge at my
house; I sprang at his throat the first
thing; they are no more difficult to
strangle than other people. And I
should have put an end to that one then
and there had they not pulled me away
by the hair. After that, it was neces-
sary to keep out of sight. And finally,
when I found an opportunity, I left
town and — ^here I am!"
They congratulated her. She grew
in the estimation of her companions,
who had not shown themselves so hot-
brained, and Cornudet, while listening
to her, took on the approving, benevo-
lent smile of an apostle, as a priest
would if he heard a devotee praise God,
for the long-bearded democrats have a
monopoly of patriotism, as the men in
cassocks have of religion. In his turn
he spoke, in a doctrinal tone, with the
emphasis of a proclamation such as we
see pasted on the walls about town,
and finished by a bit of eloquence
BALL-OF-FAT
11
-jvhereby he gave that "scamp of a
Badinguet" a good lashing.
Then Ball-of-Fat was angry, for she
was a Bonapartist. She grew redder
than a cherry and, stammering with
indignation, said:
"I would like to have seen you in
his place, you other people. Then
everything would have been quite right;
oh, yes! It is you who have betrayed
this man! One would never have had
to leave France if it had been governed
by blackguards I'ke you!'*
Cornudet, undisturbed, preserved a
disdainful, superior smile, but all felt
that the high note had been struck, until
the Count, not without some difficulty,
calmed the exasperated girl and pro-
claimed with a manner of authority that
all sincere opinions should be respected.
But the Countess and the manufac-
turer's wife, who had in their souls an
unreasonable hatred for the people that
favor a Republic, and the same instinct-
ive tenderness that all women have for
a decorative, despotic government, felt
themselves drawn, in spite of them-
selves, toward this prostitute so full of
dignity, whose sentiments so strongly
resembled their own.
The basket was empty. By ten
o'clock they had easily exhausted the
contents and regretted that there was
not more. Conversation continued for
some time, but a little more coldly since
they had finished eating.
The night fell, the darkness little by
little became profound, and the cold,
felt more during digestion, made Ball-
of-Fat shiver in spite of her plumpness.
Then Madame de Breville offered her
the little footstove, in which the fuel
had been renewed many times since
morning; she accepted it immediately,
for her feet were becoming numb with
cold. The ladies Carre-Lamadon and
Loiseau gave theirs lo the two religious
sisters.
The driver had lighted his lanterns.
They shone out with a lively glimmer
showing a cloud of foam beyond, the
sweat of the horses; and, on both sides
of the way, the snow seemed to roll
itself along under the moving reflection
of the lights.
Inside the carriage one could distin-
guish nothing. But a sudden movement
seemed to be made between Ball-of-Fat
and Cornudet; and Loiseau, whose eye
penetrated the shadow, believed that he
saw the big-bearded man start back
quickly as if he had received a swift,
noiseless blow.
Then some twinkling points of fire
appeared in the distance along the road.
It was Totes. They had traveled eleven
hours, which, with the two hours given
to resting and feeding the horses, made
thirteen. They entered the town and
stopped before the Hotel of Commerce.
The carriage door opened! A well-
known sound gave the travelers a start;
it was the scabbard of a sword hitting
the ground. Immediately a German
voice was heard in the darkness.
Although the diligence was not mov-
ing, no one offered to alight, fearing
some one might be waiting to murder
them as they stepped out. Then the
conductor appeared, holding in his hand
one of the lanterns which lighted the
carriage to its depth, and showed ths
two rows of frightened taces, wnosv'
mouths were open and whose eyes were
v/ide with surprise and fear.
Outside beside the driver, in plair
12
WORKS OF GTJY DE MAUPASSANT
sight, stood a German officer, an ex-
cessively tail young man, thin and blond,
squeezed into his uniform like a girl
in a corset, and wearing on his head
a flat, oilcloth cap which made him
resemble the porter of an English hotel.
His enormous mustache, of long straight
hairs, growing gradually thin at each
side and terminating in a single blond
thread so fine that one could not per-
ceive where it ended, seemed to weigh
heavily on the corners of his mouth and,
drawing down the cheeks, left a decided
wrinkle about the lips.
In Alsatian French, he invited the
travelers to come in, saying in a suave
tone: "Will you descend, gentlemen
and ladies?"
The two good sisters were the first
to obey, with the docility of saints
accustomed ever to submission. The
Count and Countess then appeared, fol-
lowed by the manufacturer and his wife;
then Loiseau, pushing ahead of him
his larger half. The last-named, as he
set foot on the earth, said to the officer:
"Good evening, sir," more as a mea-
sure of prudence than politeness. The
officer, insolent as all powerful people
usually are, looked at him without a
word.
Ball-of-Fat and Comudet, although
nearest the door, were the last to de-
scend, grave and haughty before the
enemy. The fat giil tried to control
herself and be calm. The democrat
waved a tragic hand and his long beard
seemed to tremble a little and grow
redder. They wished to preserve their
dignity, comprehending that in such
meetings as these they represented in
some degree their great country, and
somewhat disgusted with the docility of
her companions, the fat girl tried tn
show more pride than her neighbcis,
the honest women, and, as she felt that
some one should set an example, she
continued her attitude of resistance as-
sumed at the beginning of the journey.
They entered the vast kitchen of the
inn, and the German, having demanded
their traveling papers signed by the
General-in-chief (in which the name, the
description, and profession of each
traveler was mentioned), and having ex-
amined them all critically, comparing
the people and their signatures, said:
"It is quite right," and went out.
Then they breathed. They were still
hungry and supper was ordered. A half
hour was necessary to prepare it, and
while two servants were attending to
this they went to their rooms. They
found them along a corridor which
terminated in a large glazed door.
Finally, they sat down at table, when
the proprietor of the inn himself ap-
peared. He was a former horse mer-
chant, a large, asthmatic man, with a
constant wheezing and rattling in his
throat. His father had kft him the
name of Follenvie. He asked:
"Is Miss Elizabeth Rousset here?"
Ball-of-Fat started as she answered:
"It is I."
"The Prussian officer wishes to speak
with you immediately."
"With me?"
"Yes, that is, if you are Miss Eliza-
beth Rousset."
She was disturbed, and reflecting for
an instant, declared flatly:
"That is my name, but I shall not
go."
A stir was felt around her; each dis-
cussed and tried to think of the causfi
BALL-OF-FAT
«d
if this order. The Count approached
Aer, saying:
* You aie wrong, Madame, for your
fefusal may lead to considerable difTi-
culty, not only for yourself, but for all
your companions. It is never worth
while to resist those in power. This re-
quest cannot assuredly bring any dan-
ger; it is, without doubt, about some
forgotten formality."
Everybody agreed with Iiim, asking,
begging, beseeching her to go, and at
last they convinced her that it was best ;
they all feared the complications that
might result from disobedience. She
finally said:
'It is for you that I do this, you
understand."
The Countess took her by the hand,
saying: "And we are grateful to you
for it."
She went out. They waited before
sitting down at table.
Each one regretted not having been
sent for in the place of this violent,
irascible girl, and mentally prepared
some platitudes, in case they should be
called in their turn.
But at the end of ten minutes she
reappeared, out of breath, red to suffo-
cation, and exasperated. She stam-
mered: "Oh! the rascal; the rascal!"
All gathered around to learn some-
thing, but she said nothing; and when
the Count insisted, she responded with
great dignity: "No, it does not concern
you; I can say nothing."
Then they all seated themselves
around a high soup tureen, whence came
the odor of cabbage. In spite of alarm,
the suDDer was gay. The cider was
?ood, the beverage Loiseau and the
good sisters took as a means of econ-
omy. The others called for wine;
Cornudet demanded beer. He had a
ipecial fashion of uncorking the bottle,
making froth on the liquid, carefully
filling the glass and then holding it be-
fore the light to better appreciate the
color. When he drank, his great beard,
which still kept some of the foam of
his beloved beverage, seemed to tremble
with tenderness; his eyes were squinted,
in order not to lose sight of his tipple,
and he had the unique air of fulfilling
the function for which he was born
One would say that there was in his
mind a meeting, like that of aHinities,
between the two great passions that
occupied his life — Pale Ale and Revolu-
tions; and assuredly he could not taste
the one without thinking of the other.
Mr. and Mrs. Follenvie dined at the
end of the table. The man, rattlmg
like a cracked locomotive, had too much
trouble in breathing to talk while eat-
ing, but his wife was never silent. She
told all her impressions at the arrival
of the Prussians, what they did, what
they said, reviling then because they
cost her some money, and because she
had two sons in the army. She ad*
dressed herself especially to the Count-
ess, flattered by being able to talk
with a lady of quality.
When she lowered her voice to say
some delicate thing, her husband would
interrupt, from time to time, with:
"You had better keep silent, Madame
Follenvie." But she paid no attention,
continuing in this fashion:
"Yes, Madame, those people there not
-only eat our potatoes and pork, but our
pork and potatoes. And it must not be
believed that they are at all proper-^
oh, do! such filthy things they dOr sav*.
14
WORKS OF GUY D£ MAUPASSA^^
ing the respect I owe to you! And
if you could see them exercise for hours
in the day! they are all there in the
field, marching ahead, then marching
back, turning here and turning there.
They might be cultivating the land, or
at least working on the roads of their
own country! But no, Madame, these
military men are profitable to no one.
Poor people have to feed them, or per-
haps be murdered! I am only an old
woman without education, it is true, but
when I see some endangering their con-
stitutions by raging from morning to
night, I say: "When there are so many
geople found to be useless, how un-
necessary it is for others to take so
much trouble to be nuisances! Truly,
is it not an abomination to kill people,
whether they be Prussian, or English,
or Polish, or French? If one man
revenges himself upon another who has
done him some injury, it is wicked and
he is punished; but when they exter-
minate our boys, as if they were game,
with guns, they give decorations, in-
deed, to the one who destroys the most!
Now, you see, I can never understand
that, never!"
Cornudet raised his voice: "War is
a barbarity when one attacks a peace-
able neighbor, but a sacred duty when
one defends his country."
The old woman lowered her head:
"Yes, when one defends himself, it
is another thing; but why not make it
a duty to kill all the kings who make
these wars for their pleasure?"
Cornudet's eyes flashed. "Bravo, my
country-woman!" said he.
Mr. Carre-Lamadon reflected pro-
foundly. Although he was prejudiced
as a Captain of Industry, the good sense
of this peasant woman made him think
of the opulence that would be brought
into the country were the idle and con-
sequently mischievous hands, and the
troops which were now maintained in
unproductiveness, employed In. some
great industrial work that it would re-
quire centuries to achieve.
Loiseau, leaving his place, went to
speak with the innkeeper in a low tone
of voice. The great man laughed,
shook, and squeaked, his corpulence
quivered with joy at the jokes of his
neighbor, and he bought of him six
cases of wine for spring, after the Prus-
sians had gone.
As soon as supper was finished, as
they were worn out with fatigue, they
retired.
However, Loiseau, who had observed
things, after getting his wife to bed,
glued his eye and then his ear to a hole
in the wall, to try and discover what are
known as "the mysteries of the cor-
ridor."
At the end of about an hour, he
heard a groping, and, looking quickly, he
perceived Ball-of-Fat, who appeared still
more plump in a blue cashmere negli-
gee trimmed with white lace. She had
a candle in her hand and was directing
her steps toward the great door at the
end of the corridor. But a door at the
side opened, and when she returned at
the end cf some minutes Cornudet, in
his suspenders, followed her. They
spoke low, then they stopped. Ball-of'
Fat seemed to be defending the en-
trance to her room with energy.
Loiseau, unfortunately, could not hear
all their words, but finally, as they
raised their voices, he was able to catch
BALL-OF-FAT
IS
a few. Cornudet insrsted with vivacity.
He said:
"Come, now, you are a silly woman;
what harm can be done?"
She had an indignant air in respond-
ing: "No, my dear, there are moments
when such things are out of place.
Here it would be a shame."
He doubtless did not comprehend and
asked why. Then she crid out, raising
her voice still more :
"Why? you do not see why? When
there are Prussians in the house, in the
very next room, perhaps?"
He was silent. This patriotic shame
01 the harlot, who would not suffer his
caress so near the enemy, must have
awakened the latent dignity in his heart,
for after simply kissing her, he went
back to his own door with a bound.
Loiseau, much excited, left the aper-
ture, cut a caper in his room, put on
his pajamas, turned back the clothes
that covered the bony carcass of his
companion, whom he awakened with a
kiss, murmuring: "Do you love me,
dearie?"
Then all the house was still. And
Immediately there arose somewhere,
from an uncertain quarter, which might
be the cellar but was quite as likely to
be the garret, a powerful snoring,
monotonous and regular, a heavy, pro-
longed sound, like a great kettle under
pressure. Mr. Follenvie was asleep.
As they had decided that they would
set out at eight o'clock the next morn-
ing, they all collected in the kitchen.
But the carriage, the roof of which
was covered with snow, stood undis-
turbed in the courtyard, without horses
and without a conductor. They sought
bkn in vain in the stables, in the hay,
and in the coach-house. Then they re-
solved to scour the town, and started
out. They found themselves in a
square, with a church at one end and
some low houses on either side, where
they perceived some Prussian soldiers.
The first one they saw was paring po-
tatoes. The second, further off, was
cleaning the hairdresser's shop. An-
other, bearded to the eyes, was tending
a troublesome brat, cradling it and try-
ing to appease it; and the great peasant
women, whose husbands were "away in
the army," indicated by signs to their
obedient conquerors the work they
wished to have done: cutting wood,
cooking the soup, grinding the coffee,
or what not. One of them even washed
the linen of his hostess, an impotent
old grandmother.
The Count, astonished, asked ques-
tions of the beadle who came out of
the rectory. The old man responded:
"Oh! those men are not wicked; they
are not the Prussians we hear about.
They are from far off, I know not
where; and they have left wives and
children in their country; it is not
amuiing to them, this war, I can tell
you! I am sure they also weep for
their homes, and that it makes as much
sorrow among them as it does among
us. Here, now, there is not so much
unhappiness for the moment, because
the soldiers do no harm and they work
as if they were in their own homes.
You see, sir, among poor people it iv<«
necessary that thev aid one another.
These are the great traits which war
develops."
Cornudet, indignant at the cordial re-
lations between the conquerors and the
conquered, preferred to shut himself up
16
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
in the inn. Loiseau had a joke for the
occasion: "They will repeople the
land."
Mr. Carre-Lamadon had a serious
word: "They try to make amends."
But thijy did not find the driver.
Finally, they discovered him in a caj6
of the village, sitting at table fraternally
with the officer of ordinance. The
Count called out to him:
"Were ycu not ordered to be ready
at eight o'clock?"
"Well, yes; but another order has
been given me since."
"By whom?"
"Faith! the Prussian commander."
"What was it?"
"Not to harness at all."
"Why?"
**I know nothing about it. Go and
ask him. They tell me not to harness,
ana I don't harness. That's all."
"Did he give you the order himself?'*
"No, sir, the innkeeper gave the order
for him."
**When was that?"
"Last evening, as I was going to
bed."
The three men returned, much dis-
turbed. They asked for Mr. FoUenvie,
but the servant answered that that
gentleman, because of his asthma,
never rose before ten o'clock. And he
had given strict orders not to be
wakened before that, except in case of
fire.
They wished to see the officer, but
that was absolutely impossible, since,
while he lodged at the inn, Mr. FoUenvie
alone was authorized to speak to him
Upon civil affairs. So they waited. The
women went up to their rooms again
and occupied themselves with futile
tasks.
Comudet installed himself near the
great chimney in the kitcl ^n, where
there was a good fire bu aing. He
ordered one of the little .ajles to be
brought from the caf6, then a can of
beer, he then drew out his pipe, which
plays among democrats a pr.rt almost
equal to his own, because in serving
Comudet it Tas serving its country. It
was «4 superb pipe, an admirably colored
meerschaum, as black as the teeth of its
master, but perfumed, curved, glisten-
ing, easy to the hand, completing his
physiognomy. And he remained mo-
tionless, his eyes as much fixed upon
the flame of the fire as upon his favorite
tipple and its frothy crown; and each
time that he drank, he passed his long,
thin fingers through his scanty, gray
hair, with an air of satisfaction, after
which he sucked in his mustache fringed
with foam.
Loiseau, under the pretext of stretch-
ing his legs, went to place some wine
among the retailers of the country. Thd
Count and the manufacturer began to
talk politics. They could foresee the
future of France. One of them believee
in an Orleans, the other in some un-
known savior for the country, a hero
who would reveal himself when all were
in despair: a Guesclin, or a Joan of
Arc, perhaps, or would it be anothef
Napoleon First? Ah! if the Prince
Imperial were not so young!
Comudet listened to them and smilecj
like one who holds the word of destiny.
His pipe perfumed the kitchen.
As ten o'clock struck, Mr. Follenvifl
appeared. They asked him hurried
questions; but he could only repeat two ,
BALL-OF-FAT
17
or three times without variation, these
wcrds ;
"The officer said to me: 'Mr. Follen-
vie, you see to it that the carriage is
not harnessed for those travelers to-
morrow. I do not wish them to leave
without my order. That is sufficient."
Then they wished to see the officer.
The Count sent him his card, on which
Mr. Carre-Lamadon wrote his name and
all his titles. The Prussian sent back
word that he would meet the two gentle-
men a/ter he had breakfasted, that is
to say, about one o'clock.
The ladies reappeared and ate a little
something, despite their disquiet. Ball-
of-Fat seemed ill and prodigiously
troubled.
They were finishing their coffee when
the word came that the officer was
ready to meet the gentlemen. Loiseau
joined them; but when they tried to
enlist Cornudet, to give more solemnity
to their proceedings, he declared
proudly that he would have nothing
to do with the Germans; and he be-
took himself to his chimney corner and
ordered another liter of beer.
The three men mounted the staircase
and were introduced to the best room
of the inn, where the officer received
them, stretched out in an armchair, his
feet on the mantelpiece, smoking 3
long, porcelain pipe, and enveloped in
a flamboyant dressing-gown, appro-
priated, without doubt, from some
dwelling belonging to a common citizen
of bad taste. He did not rise, nor greet
them in any way, not even looking at
them. It was a magnificent display of
natural blackguardism transformed into
the military \'ictor.
At the expiration of some moments.
he asked: "What is it you wish?"
The Count became spokesman:
"We desire to go on our way, sir."
"No."
"May I ask the cause of this re-
fusal?"
"Because I do not wish it."
"But, I would respectfully observe to
you, sir, that your General-in-chief
gave us permission to go to Dieppe;
and I know of nothing we have done to
merit your severity."
"I do not wish it — that is all; you
can go."
All three having bowed, retired.
The afternoon was lamentable. They
could not understand this caprice of the
German; and the most singular ideas
would come into their heads to trouble
them. Everybody stayed in the kitchen
and discussed the situation endlessly,
imagining all sorts of unlikely things.
Perhaps they would be retained as
hostages — ^but to what end? — or taken
prisoners — or rather a considerable
ransom might be dem.anded. At this
thought a panic prevailed. The richest
were the most frightened, already see-
ing themselves constrained to pay for
their lives with sacks of gold poured
into the hands of this insolent soldier.
They racked their brains to think of
some acceptable falsehoods to conceal
their riches and make them pass them-
selves off for poor people, very poor
people, Loiseau took off the chain to
his watch and hid it away in his pocket.
The failing night increased their ap-
prehensions. The lamp was lighted,
and as there was still two hours before
dinner, Madame Loiseau proposed a
game of Thirty-one. It would be a
diversion. They accepted. Cornudet
18
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
himself, having smoked out Ks pipe,
tooK part for politeness.
The Count shuffled the cards, dealt,
and Ball-of-Fat had thirty-one at the
outset; and immediately the interest
was great enough to appease the fear
that haunted tiieir minds. Then Cornu-
det perceived that the house of Loiseau
was given to tricks.
As they were going to the dinner
table, Mr. Folienvie again appeared,
and, in wheezing, rattling voice, an-
nounced :
"The Prussian officer orders me to
ask Miss Elizabeth Rousset if she has
yet changed her mmd."
Ball-oi-Fat remained standing and
was pale; then suddenly becoming
crimson, such a stifling anger took pos-
session cf her that she could not speak.
But finally she flashed out: "You may
say to the dirty beast, that idiot, that
carrioii of a Prussian, that I shall never
change it; you understand, never,
never, never!"
The great innkeeper went cu*:. Then
Ball-cf-Fat was immediately sur-
rounded, cuestioned, and solicited by all
to disclose the mystery of his visit.
She resisted, at first, but soon becom-
ing exasperated, she said: "What does
be want? Ycu really want to know
whet he wants? He wants to sleep with
me."
Everybody was choked for words,
and indignation was rife. Cornudet
broke his glass, so violently did he
bring his fist down upon the table.
There was a clamor of censure against
this ignoble sold'er, a blast of anger,
a union of all for resistance, as if a
demand had been made on each one of
the party for the sacrifice exacted of
her. The Count declared with disgust
that those people conducted themselves
after the fashion of the ancient bar*
barians. The women, especially,
showed to Ball-of-Fat a most energetic
and tender commiseration. The good
sisters who only showed themselves at
mealtime, lowered their heads and said
nothing.
They all dined, nevertheless, when
the first furore had abated. But there
v/as little conversation; they werci
thinking.
The ladies retired early, and the men,
all smoking, organized a gam^ at cards
to which Mr. Fcilenvie was invited,
as they intended to put a few casual
questions to him on the subject of con-
quering the resistance of this officer.
But he thought of nothing but the cards
and, without listening or answering,
would keep repeating: "To th'^ game,
sirs, to the game." His attention was
ro taken that he even forgot to ex-
pectorate, which must have put hiro
some points to the good with the organ
in his breast. His v/h!stling lungs ran
Ihe whole asthmatic scale, from deep,
profound tones to the sharp rustiness o?
a young cock essaying to crow.
He even refused to retire when his
wife, who had fallen asleep previously,
came to look for him. She went away
alone, for che was an "early bird,**
always up with the sun, while her hus-
band was a "night owl," always ready
to pass the night with his friends. He
cried out to her: "Leave my creamed
chicken before the fire!" and then went
on with his game. When they saw
that they could get nothing from him,
they declared that it was time to stop^
and each sought his bed.
BALL-OF-FAT
19
They all rose rather early the next
day, With an undefined hope of getting
away, which desire the terror of pass-
ing another day in that horrible inn
greatly increased.
Alas! the horses remained in the
stable and the driver was invisible.
For want cf better employment, they
went out and walked around the car-
riage.
The breakfast was very doleful; and
it became apparent that a coldness had
arisen toward Ball-of-Fat, and that th3
night, which brings counsel, had sl'ghtly
modified their judgments. They almost
wished now that the Prussian had
secretly found this girl, in order to
give her companions a pleasant surprise
in the morning. What could b3 more
simple? Besides, who would know
anything about it? She could save ap-
pearances by teJling the officer that she
took pity on their distress. To her, it
wculd malic so little difference!
No one had avowed these thoughts
yet.
In the afternoon, as they were al-
most perishing from ennui, the Count
proposed that they take a walk around
the villar;?. Each wrapped u:> warmly
and the I't'.le party set cut, w^'th the
exception cf Cornudet, who preferred
to remain near the fire, and the good
sisters, v;ho pissed their time in the
church cr at the curate's.
The cold, growing more intense every
day, cruelly pinched their noses and
ears; their feet became so numb that
each step was torture; and when they
came to a field it seemed to them
frightfully sad under this limitless
white, so that everybody returned im-
mediately, with hearts hard pressed and
souls congealed.
The four women walked ahead, the
three gentlemen followed just behind.
Loiseau, who understood the situation,
asked suddenly if they thought that
girl there was going to keep them long
in such a place as this. The Count,
always courteous, said that they could
not exact from a woman a sacrifice so
hard, unless it should come of her own
will. Mr. Carrc-Lamadon remarked
that if the French made their return
through Dieppe, as they v/erc likely to,
a battle would surely take piace at
Totes. This reflection made the two
others anxious.
"If we could only get away on foot,"
said Loiseau.
The Count shrugged his shoulders:
"How ran we think cf it in this snow?
and with our wives?'" he said. "And
then, we should be pursued and caught
in ten minutes and led back prisoners
at the mercy of these soldiers."
It was true, and they were silent.
The ladies talked of their clothes, but
a certain constraint seemed to disunit':
them. Suddenly at the end cf the
street, the officer appeared. His tall,
wasp-like figure in uniform was out-
lined upon the horizon formed by the
snow, and he was marching with knees
apart, a gait particularly military, v/hich
is affected that they may not spot their
carefully blackened boots.
He bowed in passing near the ladies
and looked disdai-^furiy at the men.
who preserved their dignity by not see-
ing him, except Lo'seau, who made a
motion toward raising his hat.
Ball-of-Fat reddened to the ears, and
the three married women resented th<i
20
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
great humiliation of being thus met by
this soldier in the company of this girl
whom he had treated so cavalierly.
But they spoke of him, of his figure
and his face. Madame Carre-La madon
who had known many officers and con-
sidered herself a connoisseur of them,
found this one not at all bad; she re-
gretted even that he was not French,
because he would make such a pretty
hussar, one all the women would rave
over.
Again in the house, no one knew
what to do. Some sharp words, even,
were said about things very insignif-
icant. The dinner was silent, and al-
most immediately after it, each one
went to his room to kill time in sleep.
They descended the next morning
with weary faces and exasperated
hearts. The women scarcely spoke to
Ball-of-Fat.
A bell began to ring. It was for a
baptism. The fat girl had a child
being brought up among the peasants of
Vvetot. She had not seen it for a
year, or thought of it; but now the idea
of a child being baptized threw into
her heart a sudden and violent tender-
ness for her own, and she strongly
wished to be present at the ceremony.
As soon as she was gone, everybody
looked at each other, then pulled their
chairs together, for they thought that
finally something should be decided
upon. Loiseau had an inspiration: it
was to hold Ball-of-Fat alone and let
the others go.
Mr. FdTlenvie was charged with the
commission, but he returned almost im-
mediately, for the German, who under-
stood human nature, had put him out.
He pretended that he would retain
everybody so long as his desire was not
satisfied.
Then the commonplace nature of
Mrs. Loiseau burst out with:
"Well, we are not going to stay here
to die of old age. Since it is the trade
of this creature to accommodate herself
to all kinds, I fail to see how she has
the right to refuse one more than an-
other. I can tell you she has received
all she could find in Rouen, even the
coachmen! Yes, Madame, the pre-
fect's coachman! I know him very
well, for he bought his wine at our
house. And to think that to-day we
should be drawn into this embarrass-
ment by this affected woman, this
miiix! For my part, I find that this
officer conducts himself very well. He
has perhaps suffered privations for a
long time; and doubtless he would have
preferred us three; but no, he is con-
tented with common property. He re-
spects married women. And we must
remember too that he is master. He
has only to say 'I wish,' and he could
take us by force with his soldiers."
The two women had a cold shiver.
Pretty Mrs. Carre-Lamadon's eyes grew
brilliant and she became a little pale,
as if she saw herself already taken by
force by the officer.
The men met and discussed the situa-
tion. Loiseau, furious, was for de-
livering "the wretch" bound hand and
foot to the enemy. But the Count,
descended through three generations of
ambassadors, and endowed with the
temperament of a diplomatist, was the
advocate of ingenuity.
"It is best to decide upon some-
thing," said he. Then they conspired
The women kept together, the tone
BALL-OF-FAT
ll
#f their voices was lowered, each gave
advice and the discussion was general.
Everything was very hannonious. The
ladies especially found delicate shades
and charming subtleties of expression
for saying the most unusual things. A
stranger would have understood nothing-,
so great was the precaution of lan-
guage observed. But the light edge of
modesty, with which every woman of
the world is barbed, only covers the
mrface; they blossom out in a scandal-
ous adventure of this kind, being deeply
eimused and feeling themselves in their
clement, mixing love with sensuality as
a greedy cook prepares supper for his
master.
Even gaiety returned; so funny did
the whole story seem to them at last.
The Count found some of the jokes a
little off color, but they were so well
told that he was forced to smile. In
his turn, Loiseau came out with some
still bolder tales, and yet nobody was
wounded. The brutal thought, ex-
pressed by his wife, dominated all
minds: "Since it is her trade, why
should she refuse this one more than
another?" The genteel Mrs. Carre-
Lamadon seemed to think that in her
place, she would refu^.e this one less
than some others.
They prepared the blockade at length,
as if they were about to surround a
fortress. Each took some role to play,
some arguments he would bring to bear,
some maneuvers that he would en-
deavor to put into execution. They
decided on the plan of attack, the ruse
to employ, the surprise of assault, that
should force this living citadel to re-
ceive the enemy in her room.
Comudet remained apart from the
rest, and was a stranger to the whole
affair.
So entirely were their minds dis-
tracted that they did not hear Ball-of-
Fat enter. The Count uttered a light
"Ssh!" which turned all eyes in her
direction. There she was. The abrupt
silence and a certain embarrassment
hindered them from speaking to her at
first. The Countess, more accustomed
to the duplicity of society than the
others, finally inquired :
"Was it very amusing, that baptism?"
The fat girl, filled with emotion, told
them all about it, the faces, the atti-
tudes, and even the appearance of the
church. She added : "It is good to pray
sometimes."
And up to the time for luncheon
these ladies continued to be amiable
toward her, in order to increase her
docility and her confidence in their
counsel. At the table they commenced
the approach. This was in the shape
01 a vague conversation upon devotion.
They cited ancient examples: Judith
and Holophernes, then, without reason,
Lucrece and Sextus, and Cleopatra
obliging all the generals of the enemy
to pass by her couch and reducing them
in servility to slaves. Then they
brought out a fantastic story, hatched
in the imagination of these ignorant
millionaires, where the women of Rome
went to Capua for the purpose of lulling
Hannibal to sleep in their arms, and his
lieutenants and phalanxes of mercena-
ries as well. They cited all the women
who have been taken by conquering
armies, making a battlefield of their
bodies, making them also a weapon, and
a means of success; and all those hid-
eous and detestable beings who have
22
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
conquered by their heroic caresses, and
sacnhced their chastity to vengeance or
a beloved cause. They even spoke in
veiled terms of that great English fam-
ily which allowed one of its women
to be inoculated with a horrible and
contagious disease in order to transmit
it to Bonaparte, who was miraculously
saved by a sudden illness at the hour
of the fatal rendezvous.
And all this was related in an agree-
able, temperate fashion, except as it
was enlivened by the enthusiasm
deemed proper to excite emulation.
One might finally have believed that
the sole duty of woman here below was
a sacrifice of her person, and a con-
tinual abandonment to soldierly ca-
prices.
The two good sisters seemed not to
Lear, lost as they were in profound
thoujjht. Ball-of-Fat said nothing.
During the whole afternoon they let
her reflect. But, in the place of calling
her "Madame" as they had up to this
time, they simply called her "Made-
moiselle" without knowing exactly whv,
as if they had a desire to put her down
a degree in their esteem, which she had
taken by storm, and make her feel her
shameful situation.
The moment supper was served. Mr.
Follenvie appeared with his old phrase:
"The Prussian officer orders me to ask
if Miss Elizabeth Rousset has yet
changed her mind."
Ball-of-Fat resDonded dryly: "No,
sir."
But at d^'nner the coalition weakened.
Loiseau m^^^e three mhappy remarks.
Each one beat his wits for new examples
but found nothinsr: when the Countess,
witbont premedhation, perhaps feeling
some vague need of rendering homage
to religion, asked the elder of the good
sisters lo teil them some grjat deeds
in the lives of the samus. it appeared
that many of their acts would have been
considered crimes in cur eyes; but th'^
Church gave absolution of them readily,
since they were done for the glory of
God, or for the good of all. It was a
powerful argument; the Countess made
the most of it.
Thus it may be by one of those tacit
understandings, or the veiled compla-
cency in which anyone who wears the
ecclesiastical garb excels, it may be
simply from the effect of a happy un-
intelligence, a helpful stupidity, but in
fact the religious sister lent a formid-
able support to the conspiracy. They
had thought her timid, but she showed
herself courageous, verbose, even
violent. She was not troubled by the
chatter of the casuist; her doctrine
seemed a bar of iron; her faith never
hesitated; her co-^science had no
scruples. She found the sacrifice of
Abraham perfectly simple, for she
would immediately kill father or mother,
on an order from on high. And noth*
ing, in her opinion, could displease the
Lord, if the intention was laudable. The
Countess put to use the authority of her
unwitting accomplice, and added to it
the edifying paraohrase and axiom of
Jesuit morals: "The need justifies the
means."
Then she asked her: "Then, my sis-
ter, do you think that God accepts in-
tentions, and pardons the deed when
the motive is Dure?"
"Who could doubt it, Madame? An
action blamable in itself often becoma?
BALL-OF-FAT
23
meritorious by the thougnt it springs
from."
And they continued thus, unraveling
the will of God, foreseeing his decisions,
making themselves interested in things
that, in truth, they would never think
of noticing. All this was guarded, skill-
ful, discreet. But each word of the
saintly sister in a cap helped to break
down the resistance of the unworthy
courtesan. Then the conversation
changed a little, the woman of the
chaplet speaking of the houses of her
order, of h^r Supericr, of herself, of her
dainty neighbor, the dear sister Saint-
Nicephore. They had been called to
the hospitals of Havre to care for the
hundreds of soldiers stricken with
siTiallpcx. They depicted these misera-
ble creatures, giving details of the
malady. And while they were stopped,
en route, by the caprice of this Prussian
officer, a great number of Frenchmen
might die, whom perhaps they could
have saved! It was a specialty with
her, caring for soldiers. She had been
in Crimea, in Italy, in Austria, and, in
telling of her campaigns, she revealed
herself as one of those religious aids to
drums and trumpets, who seen made
to follow camps, pick up the wounded
in the thick of battle, and, better than
an officer, subdue with a word great
bands of undisciplined recruits. A
true, good sister of the rataplan, whose
ravaged face, marked with innumerable
scars, appeared the image of the devas-
tation of war.
No one could speak after her, so ex-
cellent seemed the effect cf her words.
As soon as the repast was ended they
quicklv went UD to their rooms, with
the purpose of not coming down the
next day until late in the mornii.g.
The luncheon was quiet. Th^y had
given the grain of seed time to ger-
minate and bear fruit. The Countess
proposed that they take a walk in the
afternoon. The Count, being agree-
ably inclined, gave an arm to Ball-of-
Fat and walked behind the others with
her. He talked to her in a familiar,
paternal tone, a httle disdainful, after
the manner cf men having girls in their
employ, calling her "my dear child,*'
from the height of his social position, of
his undisputed honor. He reached the
vital part of the question at once:
"Then you prefer to leave us here,
exposed to the violences which follow
a defeat, rather than consent t-^ a fa-
vor which you have so often given id
your life?"
Ball-of-Fat answered nothing.
Then he tried to reach her through
gentleness, reason, and then the senti-
ments. He knew how ti remain "The
Count," even while showing himself
gallant or complimentary, or very ami-
able if it became necessary. He ex-
nlted the service that she would ren-
der them, and s::)oke of her apprecia-
tion; then suddenly became gaily
familiar, and said:
"And you know, my dear, it would
be something for him to boast of that
he had known a pretty girl: something
it is difficult to find in his countr^^"
Ball-of-Fat did not answer b'lt joined
the rest of the partv. As roon as they
entered the house sh^ wc^t to her room
and did not appear again. The disquiet
was extreme. What were thev to do?"
If she continued to resist, what an em-
barrassment!
24
WORKjS of guy DE MAUPASSANT
The dinner hour struck. They
waited in vain. Mr. Follenvie finally
entered and said that Miss Rousset was
indisposed, and would not be at the
table. Everybody pricked up his ears.
The Count went to the innkeeper and
said in a low voice:
"Is he in there?"
"Yes."
For convenience, he said nothing to
his companions, but made a slight sign
with his head. Immediately a great sigh
of relief went up from every breast and
a light appeared in their faces. Loiseau
cried out:
"Holy Christopher 1 I pay for the
champagne, if there is any to be found
in the establishment." And Mrs.
Loiseau was pained to see the pro-
prietor return with four quart bottles in
his hands.
Each one had suddenly become com-
municative and buoyant. A wanton joy
filled their hearts. The Count suddenly
perceived that Mrs. Carre-Lamadon
was charming, the manufacturer paid
compliments to the Countess. The con-
versation was lively, gay, full of
touches.
Suddenly Loiseau, with anxious face
and hand upraised, called out:
"Silence!" Everybody was silent, sur-
prised, already frightened. Then he
listened intently and said: "S-s-sh!" his
two eyes and his hands raised toward
the ceiling, listening, and then continu-
ing, in his natural voice : "All right!
All goes well!"
They failed to comprehend at first,
but soon all laughed. At the end of a
quarter of an hour he began the same
farce again, renewing it occasionally
during ^he whole afternoon. And he
pretended to call to some one in the
story above, giving him advice in a
double meaning, drawn from the foun-
tain-head— the mind of a commercial
traveler. For some moments he would
assume a sad air, breathing in a whis-
per: "Poor girl!" Then he would mur-
mur between his teeth, with an appear-
ance of rage: "Ugh! That scamp of a
Prussian." Sometimes, at a moment
when no more was thought about it,
he would say, in an affected voice, many
times over: "Enough! enough!" and
add, as if speaking to himself. "If we
could only see her again, it isn't neces-
sary that he should kill her, the
wretch!"
Although these jokes were in deplor-
able taste, they amused all and
wounded no one, for indignation, like
other things, depends upon its surround-
ings, and the atmosphere which had
been gradually created around them
was charged with sensual thoughts.
At the dessert the women themselves
made some delicate and discreet allu-
sions. Their eyes glistened; they had
drunk much. The Count, who pre^
served, even in his flights, his grand ap-
pearance of gravity, made a compari-
son, much relished, upon the subject of
those wintering at the pole, and the joy
of ship-wrecked sailors who saw an
opening toward the south.
Loiseau suddenly arose, a glass of
champagne in his hand, and said: "I
drink to our deliverance." Everybody
was on his feet; they shouted in agree-
ment. Even the two good sisters con-
sented to touch their lips to the froth
of the wine which they had never be-
fore tasted. They declared that it
BALL-OF-FAT
25
tasted like charged lemonade, only
much nicer.
Loiseau resumed* "It is unfortunate
that we have no piano, for we might
make up a quadrille."
Cornudet had not said a word, nor
made a gesture; he appeared plunged
in very grave thoughts, and made
sometimes a furious motion, so that his
great beard seemed to wish to free it-
self. Finally, toward midnight, as they
were separating, Loiseau, who was stag-
gering, touched him suddenly on the
stomach and said to him in a stammer:
"You are not very funny, this evening;
you have said nothing, citizen!'* Then
Cornudet raised his head brusquely and,
casting a brilliant, terrible glance
around the company, said: "I tell you
all that you have been guilty of in-
famy!" He rose, went to the door, and
again repeated: "Infamy, I say!" and
disappeared.
This made a coldness at first.
Loiseau, interlocutor, was stupefied;
but he recovered immediately and
laughed heartily as he said: "He is
very green, my friends. He is very
green." And then, as they did not com-
prehend, he told them about the "mys-
teries of the corridor." Then there was
a return of gaiety. The women be-
haved like lunatics. The Count and
Mr. Carre-Lamadon wept from the
force of their laughter. They could
not believe it.
"How is that? Are you sure?"
"I tell you I saw it."
"And she refused — "
''Yes, because the Prussian officer
was in the next room."
"Impossible!"
"I swear it!"
The Count was stifled with laughter.
The industrial gentleman held his sides
with both hands. Loiseau continued:
"And now you understand why he
saw nothing funny this evening! No,
nothing at all!" And the three started
out half ill, suffocated.
They separated. But Mrs. Loiseau,
who was of a spiteful nature, remarked
to her husband as they were getting
into bed, that "that grisette" of a little
Carre-Lamadon was yellow with envy
all the evening. "You know," she con-
tinued, "hcyw some women will take to
a uniform, whether it be French or
Prussian! It is all the same to them!
Oh! what a pity!"
And all night, in the darkness of the
corridor, there were to be heard light
noises, like whisperings and walking in
bare feet, and imperceptible creakings.
They did not go to sleep until late,
that is sure, for there were threads of
light shining under the doors for a long
time. The champagne had its effect;
they say it troubles sleep.
The next day a clear winter's sun
made the snow very brilliant. The dili-
gence, already harnessed, v/aited before
the door, v/hile an army of white pig-
eons, in their thick plumage, with rose-
colored eyes, with a black spot in the
center, walked up and down gravely
among the legs of the six horses, seeking
their livelihood in the manure there
scattered.
The driver, enveloped in his sheep-
skin, had a lighted pipe under the seat,
and all the travelers, radiant, were
rapidly packing some provisions for the
rest of the journey. They were only
waiting for Ball-of-Fat. Finally she
appeared.
26
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
She seemed a little troubled,
ashamed. And she advanced timidly
toward her companions, who all, with
one motion, tu.ned as if they had not
seen her. The Count, with dignity,
took the arm of his wife and removed
her from this impure contact.
The fat girl stopped, half stupefied;
then, plucking up courage, she
approached the manufacturer's wife
with "Good morning, Madame,'* hum-
bly murmured. The lady made a slight
bow of the head which sh2 accompanied
with a look of outraged virtue.
Everybody seemed busy, and kept
themselves as far from her as if she had
bad some infectious disease in her
skirts. Then they hurried into Lhe car-
riage, where she came last, alone, and
where she took the place she had occu-
pied during the first part of the journey.
They seemed n^t to see her or know
her; although Madame Loiseau, looking
at her from afar, said to her husband
in a half-tone: "Happily, I don't have
to sit beside her."
The heavy carriage began to move
and the remainder of the journey com-
menced. No one spoke ai first. Ball-
of-Fat dared not raise her eyes. She
felt indignant toward all her neighbors,
and at the same time humiliated at
having yielded to the foul kisses of this
Prussian, into whose arms they had
hypocritically thrown her.
Then the Countess, turning toward
Mrs. Carre-Lamadon, broke the difficult
silence:
"I believe you know Madame
^i'Etrelles?"
''Ye*;, she is one of my friends."
*'Wh"t a charming woman!"
"Delightful! A very gentle nature,
and well educated, besides; then she fs
an artist to the tips of her fingers,
sings beautifully, and draws to perfec-
tion."
The manufacturer chatted with the
Count, and in the midst of the rattling
cf the glass, ail occasional word escaped
such as "coupon — premium — ^limit — ex-
piration."
Loiseau, who had pilfered the old
pack of cards from the inn, greasy
through five years of contact with
tables badly cleaned, began a game of
bezique with his wife.
The good sisters took from their belt
the long rosary which hung there, made
together the sign of the cross, and sud-
denly began to move their lips in a
lively murmur, as if they were going
through the whole of the "Oremus."
And from time to time they kissed a
medal, made the sign anew, ihen re-
commenced their muttering, which was
rapid and continued.
Cornudet sat motionless, thinking.
At the end of three hours on the way,
Loiseau put up the cards and said: "I
am hungry."
His wife drew out a package frora
v/henco she brought a piece cf cold
veal. She cut it evenly in thin pieces
and they both began to eat.
"Suppose we do the same," said the
Countess.
They consented to it and she undid
the provisions prepared for the two
couples. It was in one of those dishes
whose lid is decorated with a china
hare, to signify that a pate of hare is
inside, a succulent dish of pork, where
v/hi'e rivers of lard cross the brown
flesh of the game, mixed with some
other viands hashed fine. A beautiful
BALL-OF-FAT
2)
f.quare of Gruyere cheese, wrapped in
a piece of newspaper, preserved the im-
print "divers things" upon the unctuous
plate.
The two good sisters unrolled a big
sausage which smelled of garlic; and
Cornudct plunged his two hands into
the vast pockets of his overcoat, at the
same time, and drew out four hard
eggs and a piece of bread. He removed
the shells and threw them in the straw
under h's feet; then he began to eat
the eggs, letting fall on his vast beard
some biLs of clear yellow, which looked
like stars caught there.
Ball-cf-Fat, in the haste and distrac-
tion of her rising, had not thought of
anything; and she looked at them exas-
perated, suffocating with rage, at all of
ihem eating so placidly. A tumultuous
anger swept over her at first, and she
opened her mouth to cry out at them,
to hurl at them a flood of injury which
mounted to her lips; but she could not
speak, her exasperaticn strangled her.
No one looked at her or thought of
her. She felt herself drowned in the
scorn of these honest scoundrels, who
had first sacrificed her and then rejected
her, like some improper or useless arti-
cle. She thouj^ht of her great basket
full of good things which they had
greedily devoured, of her two chickens
shining with jelly, of her pdt^Sy her
pears, and the four bottles of Bordeaux;
and her fury suddenly falling, as a cord
drawn too tightly breaks, she felt
ready to weep. She made terrible
efforts to prevent it, making ugly faces,
swallowing her sobs as children do, but
the tears came and glistened in the
corners of her eyes, and then two great
^'rops, detaching themselves from the
rest, rolled slowly down like little
streams of water that filter through
rock, and, falling regularly, rebounded
upon her breast. She sits erect, her
eyes fixed, her face rigid and pale,
hoping that no one will notice her.
But the Countess perceives her and
tells her husband by a sign. He shrugs
his shoulders, as much as to say:
"What would you have me do, it is
not mv fault."
Mrs. Loiseau indulged in a mute
laugh of triumph and murmured:
"She weeps for shame."
The two good sisters began to pray
again, after having wrapped in a paper
the remainder of their sausage.
Then Comudet, who was digesting
his eggs, extended his legs to the seat
opposite, crossed them, folded his arms,
smiled like a man who ii watching a
good farce, and began to whistle the
"Marseillaise."
All face? grew dark. The popular
song assuredly did not please his neigh-
bors. They became nervous and agi-
tated, having an appearance of wishing
to howl, like dogs, when they hear a
barbarous organ. He perceived this but
did not stop. Sometimes he would hum
the v/ords:
"Sacred love of country
Help, sustain th' avenging arm;
Liberty, sweet Liberty
Ever fight, v.'ith no alarm."
They traveled fast, the snow hdn^
harder. But as far as Dieppe, durmg
the long, sad hours of the journey,
across the jolts in the road, through the
falling night, in the profound darkness
^f the carriage, he continued his venge-
ful, monotonous whistling with a fero*
28
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
cious obstinacy, constraining his neigh-
bors to follow the song from one end
to the other, and to recall the words
that belonged to each measure.
And Ball-of-Fat wept continually;
and sometimes a sob, which she was not
able to restrain, echoed between fhc
two rows of people in the shadows.
The Diamond Necklace
She was one of those pretty, charm-
ing young ladies, born, as if through an
error of destiny, into a family of clerks.
She had no dowry, no hopes, no means
of becoming known, appreciated, loved,
and married by a man either rich or
distinguished; and she allowed herself
to marry a petty clerk in the office of
the Board of Education.
She was simple, not being able to
adorn herself; but she was unhappy, as
one out of her class; for women belong
to no caste, no race; their grace, their
beauty, and their charm serving them
in the place of birth and family. Their
inborn finesse, their instinctive elegance,
their suppleness of wit are their only
aristocracy, making some daughters of
the people the equal of great ladies.
She suffered incessantly, feeling her-
self born for all delicacies and luxuries.
She suffered from the poverty of her
apartment, the shabby walls, the worn
chairs, and the faded stuffs. All these
things, which another woman of her
station would not have noticed, tortured
and angered her. The sight of the little
Breton, who made this humble home,
awoke in her sad regrets and desperate
dreams. She thought of quiet ante-
chambers, with their Oriental hangings,
lighted by high, bronze torches, and of
the two grPAt footmen in short trousers
who sleep in the large armchairs, made
sleepy by the heavy air from the heat-
ing apparatus. She thought of large
drawing-rooms, hung in old silks, of
graceful pieces of furniture carrying
bric-a-brac of inestimable value, and of
the little perfumed coquettish apart-
ments, made for five o'clock chats with
most intimate friends, men known and
sought after, whose attention all womec
envied and desired.
When she seated herself for dinner,
before the round table where the table-
cloth had been used three days, opposite
her husband who uncovered the tureen
with a delighted air, raying: "Oh! the
good potpie! I know nothing better
than that — " she would think of the
elegant dinners, of the shining silver, of
the tapestries peopling the walls with
ancient personages and rare birds in the
midst of fairy forests; she thought of
the exquisite food served on marvelous
dishes, of the whispered gallantries, lis-
tened to with the smile of the sphinx,
while eating the rose-colored flesh of the
trout or a chicken's wing.
She had neither frocks nor jewels,
nothing. And she loved only those
things. She felt that she was made for
them. She had such a desire to please,
to be sought after, to be clever, and
courted
THE DIAMOND NECKLACE
29
She had a rich friend, a schoolmate
at the convent, whom she did not like
to visit, she suffered so much when she
returned. And she wept for whole days
from chagrin, from regret, from despair,
and disappointment.
******
One evening her husband returned
elated bearing in his hand a large en-
velope.
"Here," he said, "here is something
for you."
She quickly tore open the wrapper
and drew out a printed card on which
were inscribed these words:
*'The Minister of Public Instruction
and Madame George Ramponneau ask
the honor ot Mr. and Mrs. Loisel's com-
pany Monday evening, January 18, at the
Minister's residence."
Instead of being delighted, as her hus-
band had hoped, she threw the invita-
tion spitefully upon the table murmur-
ing:
"What do you suppose I want with
that?"
"But, my dearie, I thought it would
make you happy. You never go out,
and this is an occasion, and a fine one!
I had a great deal of trouble to get it.
Everybody wishes one, and it is very
select; not many are given to employees.
You will see the whole official world
there."
She looked at him with an irritated
eye and declared impatiently:
"What do you suppose I have to
wear to such a thing as that?"
He had not thought of that; he stam-
mered :
"Why, the dress you wear when we
go to the theater. It seems very pretty
to me—"
He was silent, stupefied, in dismay,
at the sight of his wife weeping. Two
great tears fell slowly from the corners
of his eyes toward the corners of his
mouth; he stammered:
"What is the matter? What is the
matter?"
By a violent effort, she had con-
trolled her vexation and responded in
a calm voice, wiping her moist cheeks:
"Nothing. Only I have no dress and
consequently I cannot go to this affair.
Give your card to some colleague whose
wife is better fitted out than I."
He was grieved, but answered:
"Let us see, Matilda. How much
would a suitable costume cost, some-
thing that would serve for other oc-
casions, something very simple?"
She reflected for some seconds, mak-
ing estimates and thinking of a sum
that she could ask for without bringing
with it an immediate refusal and a
frightened exclamation from the eco-
nomical clerk.
Finally she said, in a hesitating voice :
"I cannot tell exactly, but it seems
to me that four hundred francs ought
to cover it."
He turned a little pale, for he had
saved just this sum to buy a gun that
he might be able to join some hunting
parties the next summer, on the plains
at Nanterre, wfth some friends who
went to shoot larks up there on Sun-
day. Nevertheless, he answered:
"Very well. I will give you four hun-
dred francs. But try to have a pretty
dress."
3|C ^ 3|* 3fC 3j* Jp
The day of the ball approached and
Mme. Loisel seemed sad, disturbed,
anxious. Nevertheless, her dress wa-
30
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
nearly ready. Her husband said to her
one evening:
*'WhaL is the matter with you? You
have acted strangely for two or three
clays."
And she responded: "I am vexed not
to have a jewel, not one stone, nothing
to adorn myself with. I shall have
such a poverty-laden look. I would pre-
fer not to go to this party."
He replied: "You can wear some
natural flowers. At this season they
look very ch'x. For ten francs you can
have two or three magnificent roses."
She was net convinced. "No," she
replied, * there is nothing more humili-
ating than to h::ve a shabby air in the
midst of rich women."
Then her husband cried out: "How
stupid we arc! Co and find your friend
Mrs. Fcrt-stier and ask her to lend you
her jewels. Ycu are well enough ac-
quainted with her to do this."
She uttered a cry of joy; "It is true'"
she said. "I hi 1 not thought of that."
The next dcy she took herself to
ber friend's house and related her story
of distress. LIrs. Forestier went to her
closet Y/*lh the glass doors, took out a
large jewel-case, brought it, opened it,
and said: "Choose, my dear."
She saw at first some bracelets, then
a collar of pearls, then a Venetian cross
of gold and jewels and of adniirablc
workmanship. She tried the jewels be-
fore the glass, hesitated, but could
neither decide to take them nor leave
them. Then she asked:
"Have ycu nothmg more?"
"Why, yes. Look for yourself. I
do not know what will please you."
Suddenly she discovered, \^ a black
atin box, a superb necklace of diamonds.
and her heart beat fast with an im-
moderate desire. Her hands trembled
as she took them up. She placed them
about her throat against her dress, and
remained in ecstasy before them. Then
she asked, in a hesitating voice, full of
anxiety :
"Could you lend me this? Only
this?"
"Why, yes, certainly."
She fell upon the neck of her friend,
embraced her with passion, then went
away with her treasure.
******
The day of the ball arrived. Mme.
Loisel was a great success. She was the
prettiest of all, elegant, gracious, smil-
ing, and full of joy. All the men
noticed her, asked her name, and
wanted to be presented. All the mem-
bers of the Cabinet wished to waltz with
her. The Minister of Education paid
her some attention.
She danced with enthusiasm, with
passion, intoxicated with pleasure, think*
ing of nothinjj, in the triumph of her
beauty, in the glory cf her success, in
a kind of cloud cf happiness that came
of all this homage, and all this admira-
tion, of all these awakened desires, and
this victory so complete and sweet to
th:; heart of woman.
She went home toward four o'clock
in the morning. Her husband had been
half asleep in one of the little salons
since midnight, with three other gentle-
men whose wives were enjoying them-
selves very much.
He threw around her shoulders the
wraps they £ad carried for the cominjj
home, modest garments of everyday
wear, whose poverty clashed with the
elegance of the ball costume. She felt
TRZ DIAMOND NZCKLACE
31
this and wished to hurry away in order
not to be noticed by the other women
who were wrapping themselves in rich
furs.
Loisel retained her: "Wait, said he.
"You will catch cold out there. I am
going to call a cab."
But she would not listen and de-
scended the steps rapidly. When they
were in the street, they found no car-
riage; and they began to seek for one,
hailing the coachmen whom they saw at
a distance.
They walked along toward the Seine,
hopeless and shivering. Finally they
found on the dock one of those old,
nocturnal coupes that one sees in Paris
after nightfall, as if they were ashamed
of their misery by day.
It took them as far as their door in
Martyr street, and they went wearily
up to their apartment. It was all over
for her. And en his part, he remem-
bered that he would have to be at the
office by ten o'clock.
She removed the wraps from her
shoulders before the glass, for a final
view of herself in her glory. Suddenly
she uttered a cry. Her necklace was
not around her neck.
Her husband, already half undressed,
asked: "What is the matter?"
She turned toward him excitedly:
'1 have — I have — I no longer have
Mrs. Forestier's necklace."
He arose in dismay: "What! How is
that? It is not possible."
And they looked in the folds of the
dress, in the folds rf the mantle, in the
pockets, everywhere. They could not
find it.
He asked: "You are sure yon still
had if when we left the house?"
"Yes, I felt it in the vestibule as we
came out."
"But if you had lost it in the street,
we should have heard it fail. It must
be in the cab."
"Yes. It is probable. Did you take
the number?"
"No. And you, did you notice what
it was?"
"No."
They looked at each other utterly cast
down. Finally, Loisel dressed himself
again.
"I am going," said he, "over the
track where we went on foot, to see if
I can find it."
And he went. She remain'^d in her
evening gown, not having the force to
go to bed, stretched upon a chair, with-
out ambition or thoughts.
Toward seven o'clock h:;r husband re
turned. He had found no'Jiing.
He went to the police and to the cab
offices, and put an advertisement in the
newspapers, offering a reward; he did
ev^ery thing that afforded them a sus-
picion of hope.
She waited all day in a state of be-
wilderment before this frightful dis-
aster. Loisel returned at evening with
his face harrowed and pale; and had
discovered nothing.
"It will be necessary," said he, "to
write to your friends that you have
broken the clasp cf the necklace and
that you will have it repaired. That
will give us time to turn around."
She wrote as he dictated.
4c ^ * i * ^
At the end cf a week, they had lost
all hope. And Loisel, older by five
years, declared:
32
WORKS OF GUY D£ MAUP ASSAM!
"We must take measures to replace
this jewel."
The next day they took the box which
had inclosed it, to the jeweler whose
name was on the inside. He consulted
his books:
"It is not I, Madame," said he, "who
sold this necklace; I only furnished
the casket."
Then they went from jeweler to
jeweler seeking a necklace like the other
one, consulting their memories, and ill,
both of them, with chagrin and anxiety.
In a shop of the Palais-Royal, they
found a chaplet of diamonds which
seemed to them exactly like the one
they had lost. It was valued at forty
thousand francs. They could get it for
thirty-six thousand.
They begged the jeweler not to sell
it for three days. And they made an
arrangement by which they might re-
turn it for thirty-four thousand francs
if they found the other one before the
end of February.
Loisel possessed eighteen thousand
francs which his father had left him.
He borrowta the rest.
He borrowed it, asking for a thou-
sand francs of one, five hundred of an-
other, five louis of this one, and three
louis of that one. He gave notes, made
ruinous promises, took money of usur-
ers and the whole race of lenders. He
compromised his whole existence, in
fact, risked his signature, without even
knowing whether he could make it good
or not, and, harassed by anxiety for the
future, by the black misery which
surrounded him, and by the prospect
of cM physical privations and moral
torture, he went to get the new neck-
lace, depositing on the merchant's
counter thirty-six thousand francs
When Mrs. Loisel took back the
jewels to Mrs. Forestier, the latter said
to her in a frigid tone:
"You should have returned them to
me sooner, for I might have needed
them."
She did open the jewel-box as her
friend feared she would. If she should
perceive the substitution, what would
she think? What should she say?
Would she take her for a robber?
Mrs. Loisel now knew the horrible life
of necessity. She did her part, how-
ever, completely, heroically. It was
necessary to pay this frightful debt.
She would pay it. They sent away the
maid, they changed their lodgings; they
rented some rooms under a mansard
roof.
She learned the heavy cares of a
household, the odious work of a kitchen.
She washed the dishes, using her rosy
nails upon the greasy pots and the bot-
toms of the stewpans. She washed the
soiled linen, the chemises and dish-
cloths, w&ich she hung on the line to
dry; she took down the refuse to the
street each morning and brought up the
water, stopping at each landing to
breathe. And, clothed like a woman of
the people, she went to the grocer's, the
butcher's, and the fruiterer's, with her
basket on her arm, shopping, haggling
to the last sou her miserable money.
Every month it was necessary to re-
new some notes, thus obtaining time»
and to pay others.
The husband worked evenings, putting
the books of some merchants in order,
and nights he often did copying at fiv*
sous a page.
THE DIAMOND NECKLACE
33
And this life lasted for ten years.
At the end of ten years, they had
restored all, all, with interest of the
usurer, and accumulated interest be-
sides.
Mrs. Loisel seemed old now. She had
become a strong, hard woman, the crude
woman of the poor household. Her
hair badly dressed, her skirts awry, her
hands red, she spoke in a loud tone,
and washed the floors in large pails of
water. But sometimes, when her hus-
band was at the office, she would seat
herself before the window and think of
that evening party of former times, of
that ball whe:e she was so beautiful and
so flattered.
How would it have been if she had
not lost that necklace? Who knows?
Who knows? How singular is life, and
how full of changes! How small a
thing will ruin or save one!
t" V T* ^ 1* T*
One Sunday, as she was taking a walk
in the Champs-Elysees to rid herself
of the cares of the week, she suddenly
perceived a woman walking with a child.
It was Mrs. Forestier, still young, still
pretty, still attractive. Mrs. Loisel was
affected. Should she speak to her? Yes,
certainly. And now that she had paid,
she would tell her all. Why not?
She approached her. "Good morning,
Jeanne."
Her friend did not recognize her and
was astonished to be so familiarly ad-
dressed by this common personage. She
stammered;
"But, Madame — ^I do not know — ^You
must be mistaken — "
''No, I am Matilda Loisel."
Her friend uttered a cry of astonish-
ment: "Oh! my poor Matilda! How
you have changed — "
"Yes, I have had some hard days
since I saw you; and some miserable
ones — and all because of you — "
"Because of me? How is that?"
"You recall the diamond necklace that
you loaned me to wear to the Com-
missioner's ball?"
"Yes, very well."
"Well, I lost it."
"How is that, since you returned it
to me?"
"I returned another to you exactly
like it. And it has taken us ten years
to pay for it. You can understand
that it was not easy for us who aave
nothing. But it is finished and I am
decently content."
Madame Forestier stopped short.
She said:
"You say that you bought a diamond
necklace to replace mine?"
"Yes. You did not perceive it then?
They were just alike."
And she smiled with a proud and
simple joy. Madame Forestier was
touched and took both her hands as she
replied :
"Oh! my poor Matilda! Mine wei*|<|
false. They were not worth over fivej-
hundred francs!"
A Piece of String
Along all the roads around Goder-
viLe the peasants and their wives were
commg toward the burgh because it was
market day. The men were p:cceed-
ing with slow steps, the whole body bent
forward at each movement of their long
twisted legs, deformed by their hard
work, by the weight on the plow which,
at the same time, raised the left shoul-
der and swerved the figure, by the reap-
ii"ig of the wheat which made the knees
spread to make a firm "purchase," by
all the slow and painful labors of the
country. Their blouses, blue, "stiff-
starched," shining as if varnished, orna-
mented with a little design in white at
the neck and wrists, puffed about their
bony bodies, seemed like balloons ready
to carry them off. From each of them
a head, two arms, and two feet pro-
truded.
Some led a cow or a calf by a cord,
and their wives, walking behind the
animal, whipped its haunches with a
leafy branch to hasten its progress.
They carried large baskets on their arms
from, which, in some cases, chickens
and, in others, ducks thrust out their
heads. And they walked with a quicker,
livelier step than their husbands. Their
spare straight figures were wrapped in
a scanty I'ttle shawl, pinned over their
flat bosscms, and their heads were en-
veloped in a white cloth glued to the
hair and surmounted by a cap.
Then a wagon passed ac the jerky
trot of a nag, shaking strangely, two
men seated side by side and a woman
in the bottom of the vehicle, the latter
holding on to the sides to lessen the
hard jolts.
In the public square of GodervilU
there was a crowd, a throng cf human
beings and animals mixed together.
The horns of the cattle, the tall hats
with long nap cf tiic ri:h peasant, and
the headgear cf the peasar.t women rose
above the surface of the assembly.
And the clamorous, shrill, screaming
voices made a continuous and savage
tiin v/hich sometimes was dominated by
the robust lungs of some countryman's
hu:;jh, or the long lowing of a cow tied
to the wall of a house.
All that smacked of the stable, thf
dairy and the dirt heap, hay and sweat,
giving for'ch that unpleasant odor, hu-
man and animal, pecuhar to the people
cf the field.
Maitre Hauchecomc, of Breaute, had
just arrived at Goderville, and he was
directing his steps toward the public
square, when he perceived upon the
ground a little piece of string. Maitre
Hauchecom.e, eeoncmiccl like a true
Norman, thought tlrt ever 'thing use-
ful ought to be picked up, and he bent
painfully, for he suffered from rheuma-
tism. He took the bit of thin cord from
the ground and began to roll it carefully
when he noticed Ma'tre Malandain, the
harness-maker, on the threshold of his
doer, locking rt h'm. Th^y had here-
tofore had business together on the
subject cf a halter, and they were on
bad terms, being both good haters.
Maitre Hauchecome was seized with a
sort of shrme to be seen thus by his
enemy, picking a bit cf string out of
the dirt. He concealed his "find"
ruickly under his blouse, then in his
trousers* pocket; then he pretended to
A PIECE OF STRING
35
be still looking on the ground for some-
thing which he did not find, and he
went toward the market, his head for-
ward, bent double Ly his pains.
He was soon lest in the noisy and
slowly moving crowd, which was busy
with inlermlnable bargainings. The
peasants milked, went and came, per-
plexed, always in fear of being cheated,
not daring to decide, watching the ven-
der's eye, ever trying to find the trick
in the man and the flaw in the beast.
The women, having placed th^Ir great
baskets at their feet, had taken out
the poultry which lay upon the ground,
tied together by the feet, with terrified
eyes and scarlet crests.
They heard offers, stated their prices
with a dry air and impassive face, or
perhaps, suddenly deciding en some pro-
posed reduction, shouted to the cus-
tomer who was slowly going away:
"All right, IMaitre Authirne, I'll give
it to you for that."
Then little by little the square was
deserted, and the Angelus ringing at
noon, those who had stayed too long,
scattered to their shops.
At Jourdain's the great room was full
of people eating, as the big court was
full of vehicles of all kinds, carts, gigs,
wagons, dump carts, yellow with dirt,
mended and patched, raising their shafts
to the sky like two arms, or perhaps
with their shafts in the ground and their
backs in the air.
Just opposite the diners seated at the
table, the immense fireplace, filled with
bright flames, cast a lively heat on the
backs of the row on the right. Three
spits were turning on which were chick-
ens, pigeons, and legs of mutton; and
an appetizing odor of roast beef and
gravy dripping over the nicely browned
skin rose from the hearth, increased
the jovialness, and made everybody's
mouth water.
Ail the aristocracy of the plow ate
there, at Maitre Jourdain's, tavern
keeper and horse dealer, a rascal who
had money.
The dishes were passed and emptied,
as were the jugs of yellow cider.
Everyone told his affairs, his purchases,
and sales. They discussed the crops.
The weather was favorable for the
green things but not for the wheat.
Suddenly the drum beat in the court,
before the house. Everybody rose ex-
cept a few indifferent persons, and ran
to the door, or to the windows, their
mouths still full and napkins in their
hands.
After the public crier had ceased his
drum-beating, he called out in a jerky
voice, speaking his phrases irregularly:
'Tt is hereby made known to the in-
habitants of Goderville, and in general
to all persons present at the market,
that there was lost this morning, on
the road to Benzeville, between nine and
ten o'clock, a black leather pocketbook
containing five hundred francs and some
business papers. The finder is requested
to return same with all haste to the
mayor's office or to Maitre Fortune
Houlbreque of Manneville, there will
be twenty francs reward."
Then the man went away. The heavy
roll of the drum and the crier's voice
were again heard at a distance.
Then they began to talk of this event
discussing the chances that Maitre
Houlbreque had of finding or not find-
ing his pocketpook.
And the meal concluded. They wero
36
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
finishing their coffee when a chief of the
gendarmes appeared upon the threshold.
He inquired:
"Is Maitre Hauchecome, of Breaute,
here?"
Maitre Hauchecome, seated at the
Other end of the table, rephed:
*'Here I am."
And the officer resumed:
**Maitre Hauchecome, will you have
the goodness to accompany me to the
mayor's ofhce? The mayor would like
to talk to you."
The peasant, surprised and disturbed,
swallowed at a draught his tiny glass of
brandy, rose, and, even more bent than
in the morning, for the first steps after
each rest were specially difficult, set out,
repeating: ''Here I am, here I am."
The mayor was awaiting him, seated
on an armchair. He was the notary of
the vicinity, a stout, serious man, with
pompous phrases.
"Maitre Hauchecome," said he,
"you were seen this morning to pick
up, on the road to Benzeville, the
pocketbook lost by Maitre Houlbreque,
of Manneville."
The countryman, astounded, looked
at the mayor, already terrified, by this
suspicion resting on him without his
knowing why.
"Me? Me? Me pick up the pocket-
book?"
"Yes, you, yourself."
"Word of honor, I never heard of it."
"But you were seen."
"I was seen, me? Who says he saw
me?"
"Monsieur Malandain, the harness-
maker."
The old man remembered, understood,
•ind flushed with anff**h
"Ah, he saw me, the clodhopper, he
saw me pick up this string, here,
M'sieu, the Mayor." And rummaging in
his pocket he drew out the little piece
of string.
But the mayor, incredulous, shook his
head.
"You will not make me believe,
Maitre Hauchecome. that Monsieur
Malandain, who is a man worthy of
credence, mistook this cord for a pocket-
book."
The peasant, furious, lifted his hand,
spat at one side to attest his honor,
repeating:
"It is nevertheless the truth of the
good God, the sacred truth, M'sieu' the
Mayor. I repeat it on my soul and my
salvation."
The mayor resumed:
"After picking up the object, you
stood like a stilt, looking a long while
in the mud to see if any piece of monev
had fallen out."
The good, old man choked with in-
dignation and fear.
"How anyone can tell — ^how anyone
can tell — such lies to take away an
honest man's reputation! How can
anyone — "
There was no use in his protesting,
nobody believed him. He was con-
fronted with Monsieur Malandain, who
repeated and maintained his affirma-
tion. They abused each other for an
hour. At his own request, Maitre
Hauchecome was searched, nothing was
found on him.
Finally the mayor, very much per-
plexed, discharged him with the warn-
ing that he would consult the public
prosecutor and ask for further orders.
A PIECE OF STRING
37
rhe news had spread. As he left the
mayor's oifice, the old man was sur-
rounded and questioned with a serious
or bantering curiosity, in which there
was no indignation. He began to tell
the story of the string. No one be-
lieved him. They laughed at him.
He went along, stopping his friends,
beginning endlessly his statement and
his protestations, showing his pockets
turned inside out, to prove that he had
nothing.
They said:
"Old rascal, get out!"
And he gre\v angry, becoming ex-
asperated, hot, and distressed at not
being believed, not knowing what to do
and always repeating himself.
Night came. He must depart. He
started on his way with three neighbors
to whom he pointed out the place where
he had picked up the bit of string; and
all along the road he spoke of his ad-
venture.
In the evening he took a turn in the
village of Breaute, in order to tell it
to everybody. He only met with in-
credulity.
It made him ill at night.
The next day about one o'clock in
the afternoon, Marius Paumelle, a hired
man in the employ of Maitre Breton,
husbandman at Ymanville, returned the
pocketbook and its contents to Maitre
Houlbreque of Manneville.
This man claimed to have found the
object in the road; but not knowing
how to read, he had carried it to the
house and given it to his employer.
The news spread through the neigh-
borhood. Maitre Hauchecome was in-
formed of it. He immediately went
' ke circuit and began to recount his
story completed by the happy climax.
He was in triumph.
*'What grieved me so much was not
the thing itself, as the lying. There is
nothing so shameful as to be placed
under a cloud on account of a lie."
He talked of his adventure all day
long, he told it on the highway to peo-
ple who were passing by, in the wine-
shop to people who were drinking there,
ana to persons coming out of church
the following Sunday. He stopped
strangers to tell them about it. He
was calm now, and yet something dis*
turbed him without his knowing ex*
actly what it was. People had the air
of joking while they Hstened. They
did not seem convinced. He seemed
to feel that remarks were being made
behind his back.
On Tuesday of the next week he went
to the market at Goderville, urged solely
by the necessity he felt of discussing
the case.
Malandain, standing at his door, be-
gan to laugh on seeing him pass. Why?
He approached a farmer from Creque-
tot, who did not let him finish, and
giving him a thump in the stomach said
to his face:
"You big rascal."
Then he turned his back on hipi.
Maitre Hauchecome was confused,
why was he called a big rascal?
When he was seated at the table, in
Jourdain's tavern he commenced to ex-
plain "the affair."
A horse dealer from Monvilliers callerf
to him:
"Come, come, old sharper, that's ap
old trick; I know all about your piecf
of string!"
Hauchecome stammered:
38
WORKS OF GUY DZ MAUPASSANT
"But since the pocketbook was
found."
But the other man replied:
*'S*hut up, papa, there is one that finds,
and there is one that reports. At any
rate you are mixed with it."
The peasant stood choking. He un-
derstood. They accused him of having
had th3 pocketbook returned by a con-
federate, by an accomplice.
He tried to protest. All the table
began to laugh.
He could net finish his dinner and
went away, m the midst of jeers.
He went home ashamed and indig-
nant, choking with anger and confusion,
tha more dejected that he was capable
with his Norman cunning c'l doing
what they had accused him ci. and ever
boasting of it as Df a good tivrn. His
innocence to him, in a confused way,
was impossible to prove, as his sharp-
ness was known. And he was stricken
to the heart by the injustice of the sus-
picion.
Then he began to recount th^^ adven-
t'^res again, prolonging his history every
day, adding each time, new reasons,
more energetic protestations, more
solemn oaths which he imagined and
prepared in h!s hours of soLtudc, his
whole mind given up to the story of
the string. He was believed so much
the less as his def2nse was mo'rz com-
plicated and hio arguing more subtile.
"Those are lying excuses," they said
behind his back.
He felt it, consumed his heart over
it, and wore himself out with useless
efforts. He wasted away before their
very eyes.
The wags now made him tell about
the string to amuse them, as they make
a soldier who }'as been on a campaign
tell about his battles. His mind,
touched to the depth, began to weaken.
Toward the end of December he took
to his bed.
He died in the first days of January,
and in the deliriun rf his death strug-
frles he kept claiming his innocence,
reiterating:
"A piece of string, a piece of string,
— look — ^here it is, M'sieu' the Mayor."
The Story of a Farm-Girl
As THE weather was ver>' fine, the
people on the farm had dined mort
quickly than usual, and had returned to
the fields.
The female servant. Rose, remained
alone in the large kitchen, where the
fire on th? hearth was dying out, un-
der the large boiler of hot water. From
time *o time ?he took some water out
of i^ and slowlv washed her plates and
dishes, stopping occasionally to look at
the two streaks of light which the sun
threw on to the long table through the
window, and which showed the defects
in the glass.
Three venturesome hens were picking
up the crumbs under the chairs, while
the smell of the T^'>uUry yard and the
warmth from the cow-stall came in
through the half open door, and a cock
THE STORY OF A FARM-GIRL
b^
was heard crowing in the distance.
When she had finished her work,
'viped down the table, dusted the mantel-
piece, and put the plates on to the high
dresser, close to the wooden clock, with
its enormous pendulum, she drew a long
breath, as she felt rather oppressed,
without exactly ki .owing why. She
looked at the black clay walls, the' raft-
ers that were blackened with smoke,
from which spiders' webs were hanging
amid pickJed herrings and strings of
cnions, and then she sat down, rather
overcome by the stale emanations from
the floor, on which so many things had
been spilled. WitL these wp.3 mingled
the smell of the pans of milk, which
were set out to raise the cream in the
adjoining dairy.
She wanted to sew, as usual, but she
did not feel strong enough for it, and
so she went to get a mouthful of fresh
air at the door, which seemed to do her
good.
The fowls were lying on the smoking
dung-hill; some of them were scratch-
ing with one claw in search of worms,
while the cock stood up proudly among
them. Now and then he selected one
of them, and walkea round her with a
slight cluck of amorous invitation. The
hen got up in a careless way as she re-
ceived his attentions, supported her-
self en her legs and spread out her
wings; then she shook her feathers to
shake out the dust, and stretched her-
self out on the dung-h'll again, while
he crowed, in sign of triumph, and the
cocks in all the neighboring farmyards
replied to him, as if they were uttering
amorous challenges from farm to farm.
The girl looked at them without
thinking; then she raised her eyes and
was almost dazzled at the sight of the
apple-trees in blossom, which looked al-
most like powdered heads. Just then,
a colt, full of life and friskiness, gal*
loped past her. Twice he jumped over
the ditches, and then stopped suddenly^
as if surprised at being alone.
She also felt inclined to run; she felt
inclined to move and to stretch her
limbs, and to repose in the warm>
breathless air. She took a few unde-
cided steps, and closed her eyes, for she
was seized with a feeling of animal
comfort; then she went to look for the
eggs in the hen loft. There were thir-
teen of them, which she took in and
put into the storeroom; but the smell
from the kitchen disgusted her again
and she went out to sit on the grass
for a time.
The farmyard, which was sun'ounded
by trees, seemed to be asleep. The tall
grass, among which the tall yellow
dandelions rose up like streaks of yel-
low light, was cf a vivid green, the fresh
spring green. The apple-trees threw
their snade all round them, and the
thatched houses, on wh'ch the blue and
yellow iris flowers, with their sword-
like leaves, grew, rmoked as if the
moisture cf the stables and barns v/as
coming through the straw.
The girl went to the shed where the
carts and traps were kept. Close to it,
in a dilch, there was a large patch of
violets whose scent was perceptible all
round, while beyond it could be seen
the open country where the corn was
growing, with clumps of trees in the dis-
tance, and groups of laborers here and
there, who looked as small as dolls, and
white horses like toys, who were pulling
40
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
a child's cart, driven by a man as tall
as one's finger.
She took up a bundle of straw, threw
it into the ditch and sat down upon it;
then, not feeling comfortable, she un-
did it, spread it out and lay down upon
it at full length, on her back, with both
arms under her head, and her limbs
btretched out.
Gradually her eyes closed, and she
was falling into a state of delightful
languor. She was, in fact, almost asleep,
when she felt two hands on her bosom,
and then she sprang up at a bound.
It was Jacques, one of the farm labor-
ers, a tall fellow from Picardy, who had
been making iove to her for a long
tim.e. He had been looking after the
isheep, and seeing her lying down in the
shade, he had come stealthily, and hold-
ing his breath, with glistening eyes, and
bits of straw in his hair.
He tried to kiss her, but she gave
him a smack in the face, for she was
as strong as he, and he was shrewd
enough to beg her pardon: so they sat
down side by side and talked amicably.
They spoke about the favorable weather,
of their master, who was a good fellow,
then of their neighbors, of all the peo-
ple in the country round, of themselves,
of their village, of their youthful days,
©f their recollections, of their relatives,
whom they had not seen for a long
time, and might not see again. She grew
sad, as she thought of it, while he, with
one fixed idea in his head, rubbed against
her with a kind of a shiver, overcome
by desire.
*T have not seen my mother for a
long time," she said. "It is very hard
to be separated like that." And she
directed her looks into the distance,
toward the village in the North, which
she had left.
Suddenly, however, he seized her by
the neck and kissed her again! but she
struck him so violently in the face with
her clenched fist, that his nose began to
bleed, and he got up and laid his head
against the stem of a tree. When she
saw that, she was sorry, and going up
to him, she said:
'Have I hurt you?"
He, however, only laughed. "No, it
was a mere nothing;" though she had
hit him right on the middle of the nose.
"What a devil!" he said, and he looked
at her with admiration, for she had in-
spired him with a feeling of respect and
of a very different kind of admiration,
which was the beginning of real love
for that tall, strong wench.
When the bleeding had stopped, he
proposed a walk, as he was afraid of
his neighbor's heavy hand, if they re-
mained side by side like that much
longer; but she took his arm of her
own accord, in the avenue, as if they
had been out for an evening walk, and
said: **It is not nice of you to despise
me like that, Jacques."
He protested, however. No, he did
not despise her. He was in love with
her, that was all.
"So you really want to marry me?"
she asked.
He hesitated, and then looked at her
aside, while she looked straight ahead of
her. She had fat, red cheeks, a full,
protuberant bust under her muslin dress,
thick, red lips, and her neck, which was
almost bare, was covered with small
beads of perspiration. He felt a fresh
access of desire, and putting his lips to
THE STORY OF A FARM-GIPX
41
her ear, he murmured; "Yes, of course
I do."
Then she threw her arms round his
neck, and kissed for such a long time,
that they both of them lost their
breath. From that moment the eternal
stor>' of love began between them.
They plagued one another in corners;
they met in the moonlight under a hay-
stack, and gave each other bruises on
the legs, with their heavy nailed boots.
By degrees, however, Jacques seemed
to grow tired of her: he avoided her;
scarcely spoke to her, and did not try
any longer to meet her alone, which
made her sad and anxious, especially
when she found that she was pregnant.
At first, she was in a state of con-
sternation; then she got angry, and her
rage increased every day, because she
could not meet him, as he avoided her
most carefully. At last, one night
when everyone in the farmhouse was
asleep, she went out noiselessly in her
petticoat, with' bare feet, crossed the
yard and opened the door of the stable
where Jacques was lying in a large box
of straw, over his horses. He pre-
tended to snore when he heard her com-
ing, but she knelt down by his side and
shook him until he sat up.
"What do you want?" he then asked
of her. And she with clenched teeth,
and trembling v/ith anger, replied:
"I want — I want you to marry me,
as you promised."
But he only laughed, and replied:
"Oh, If a man were to marry all the
girls with whom he has made a slip,
he would have more than enough to do."
Then she seized him by the throat,
threw him on to his back, so that he
could not disengage himself from her.
and half strangling him, she shouted
into his face:" "I am enceinte, do you
hear? I am ettceinte!'*
He gasped for breath, as he was
nearly choked, and so they remained,
both of them, motionless and without
speaking, in the dark silence, which was
only broken by the noise that a horse
made as he pulled the hay out of the
manger, and then slowly chewed it.
When Jacques found that she was
the stronger, he stammered out: "Very
well, I will marry you, as that is the
case."
But she did not believe his promises,
"It must be at once," she said. "You
must have the banns put up."
"At once," he replied.
"Swear solemnly that you will."
He hesitated for a few moments, and
then said: "I swear it, by heaven."
Then she released her grasp, and went
away without another word.
She had no chance of speaking to
him for several days, and as the stable
was now always locked at night, she
was afraid to make any noise, for fear
of creating a scandal. One day, how-
ever, she saw another man come in at
dinner-time, and so she said: "Has
Jacques left?"
"Yes," the man replied; "I have got
his place."
This made her tremble so violently,
that she could not take the saucepan off
the fire; and later when they were all
at work, she went up into her room
and cried, burying her head in her
bolster, so that she might not be heard.
During the day, however, sh? tried to
obtain some information without excit-
ing any suspicions, but she was so over-
whelmed by the thouprb^?; of her rais«
42
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
fortune that she fancied that all the
people ivhom she asked, laughed ma-
liciouslv'. Ail she learned, however, was,
that he had left the neighborhood alto-
gether,
II.
Then a cloud of constant misery be-
gan for her. She worked mechanically,
without thinking of what she was doing,
with one fixed idea in her head: "Sup-
pose people were to know.'
This continual feeling nade her so
incapable of reasoning, that she did not
even try to th'nk of any means of
avoiding the disgrace that she knew must
ensue, which was irreparable, and draw-
ing nearer every day, and which was as
sure as death itself. She got up every
morning long before the others, and
persistently tried to look at her figure
in a piec3 of broken looking-glass at
which she did her hair, as she was very
anxious to know whether anybody
would notice a change in her, and dur-
ing the day she stopped working every
few minutes to look at herself from top
to toe, to see whether the size of her
abdomen did not make her apron look
too short.
The months went on. Sh:; scarcely
spoke now, and when she was asked a
question, she did not appear to under-
stand. She had a frightened look, with
haggard eyes and trembling handSj
which made her master say to her oc-
casionally: "My poor girl, how stupid
you have grown lately."
In church, she hid behind a pillar, and
no longer ventured to go to confession.
She feared to face the priest, to whom
she attributed a superhuman power,
which enabled him to read people's con-
sciences; and at meal times, the looks
of her fellow-servants almost made her
faint with mental agony. She was al-
v/ays fancying that she had been found
cut by the cowherd, a precocious and
cunning liitle lad, whose br'ght eye*
seemed always to be watching her.
One morning the postman brought her
a letter, and as she had never received
cne in her Kfe before, she was so upset
by it, that she was obliged to sit down.
Perhaps it was from him? But as she
could not read, she sat anxious and
trembling with that piece of paper cov-
ered with irk in her hand; after a time,
however, she put it into her pocket, as
she did not venture to confide her secret
to anyone. She ©rten stopped in her
work to look at the lines, v/ritten at
regular intervals, and term'nating In a
signature, im.agining vaguely that she
would suddenly discover their meaning.
At last, as she felt half mad with im-
patience and anxiety, she went to the
schoolm.aster, who told her to sit down,
and read the letter to her, as follows:
'*My Dear Daughter : — T write to tell
you that I am verv ill. Our neighbor.
'Monsieur Dentu, begs you to come, if
you cnn,
'Tor your affectionate mother,
"Cesaire Dentu,
"Deputy Mayor."
She did not say a word, and went
away, but as soon as she was aione, her
legs gave way, and she fell down by the
roadside, and remained there t'U night.
When she got back, she told the
farmer her trouble. He allowed her to
go home for as long as she wanted,
promised to have her work done by a
charwoman, and to take her back whep
she returned.
Tirr: story of a farm-girl
41
Her mother died soon after she got
there, and the next day Rose gave birth
to a seven months' child, a miserable
little skeleton, thin enough to make any-
body shudder. It seemed to be suffer-
ing continually, to judge from the pain-
ful manner in which it moved its poor
little limbs, wnich were as thin as a
crab's legs, but it lived, for all that.
She said that she was married, but that
she could not saddle herself with the
child, so she left it with some neigh-
bors, who promised to take great care
of it, and she went back to tho farm.
But then, in her heart, which had been
wounded so long, there arose somethmg
like brightness, an unknown love for
that frail little creature which she had
left behind her, but there was fresh
suffering in that very love, suffering
which she felt every hour and every
minute, because she was parted from
the child. What pained her most, how-
ever, was a mad longing to kiss it, to
press it in her arms, to feel the warmth
of its little body against her skin. She
could not sleep at night; she thought
of it the whole day long, and in the
evening, when her work was done, she
used to sit in frcr.t cf the fire and look
at it intently, like people do whose
thoughts a"e far away.
They began to talk about her, and to
tease her about her lover. They asked
her whether he was tall, handsome, and
rich. When was the wedding to be, and
the christening? And often she ran
away to cry by herself, for these ques-
tions seemed to hurt her, Hke the prick
of a pin, and in order to forget their
jokes, she began to work still more
energetically, and still thinking of her
child, she sought for the means of sav-
ing up money for it, and determined
to work so that her master would be
obliged to raise her wages.
Then, by degrees, she almost monop-
olized the work, and persuaded him to
get rid of one servant girl, who had
become useless since she had taken to
working like two; she economized in the
bread, oil, and candles, in the com
which they gave to the fowls too ex-
travagantly, and in the fodder for the
horses and cattle, which was rather
wasted. She was as miserly about her
master's money as if it had been her
own, and by dint of making good bar-
gains, of getting high prices for all their
produce, and by baffling the peasants'
tricks when they offered anything for
sale, he at last intrusted her with buy-
ing and selling everything, with the di-
rection of all the laborers, and with the
quantity of provisions necessary for the
household, so that in a short time she
became indispensable to him. She kept
such a strict eye on everything about
her, that under her direction the farm
prospered wonderfully, and for five
miles round people talked of "Master
Vallin's servant," and the farmer him-
self said everywhere: "That girl is
worth more than her weight in gold."
But time passed by, and her wages
remained the same. Her hard work was
accepted as something that was due from
every good servant, and as a mere token
of her good-will ; and she began to think
rather bitterly, that if the farmer could
put fifty or a hundred crowns extra into
the bank every month, thanks to her^
rhe was still only earnhig her two hun-
dred francs a year, neither more noi
less, and so she made un her mind to
ask for an increase of v/ages. She went
•'44
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
lo see the schoolmaster three times
about it, but when she got there, she
spoke about something else. She felt a
kind of modesty in asking for money,
as if it were something disgraceful;
but at last, one day, when the farmer
was having breakfast by himself in the
kitchen, she said to him, with some
embarrassment, that she wished to speak
to him particularly. He raised his head
in surprise, with both his hands on the
table, holding his knife, with its point
in the air, in one, and a piece of bread
in the other. He looked fixedly at the
girl, who felt uncomfortable under his
gaze, but asked for a week's holiday,
so that she might get away, as she was
not very well. He acceded to her re-
quest immediately, and then added, in
some embarrassment, himself:
"When you come back, I shall have
something to say to you, myself."
Ill
The child was nearly eight months
old, and she did not know it again. It
had grown rosy and chubby all over like
a little bundle of living fat. She threw
herself on to it as if it had been some
prey, and kissed it so violently that it
began to scream with terror, and then
she began to cry herself, because it did
not know her, and stretched out its arms
to its nurse, as soon as it saw her. But
the next day, it began to get used to her,
and laughed w'hen it saw her, and she
took it into the fields and ran about
excitedly with it, and sat down, under
the shade of the trees, and then, for the
first time in her life, she opened her
heart to somebody, and told the infant
ber troubles, how hard her work was.
her anxieties and her hopes, and she
quite tired the child with the violence
of her caresses.
She took the greatest pleasure in han-
dling it, in washing and dressing it, for
it seemed to her that all this was the
confirmation of her maternity, and she
would look at it, almost feeling sur-
prised that it was hers, and she used to
say to herself in a low voice, as she
danced it in her arms : "It is my baby,
it is my baby."
She cried all the way home as she
returned to the farm, and had scarcely
got in, before her master called her into
his room. She went in, feeling aston-
ished and nervous, without knowing
why.
"Sit down there," he said.
She sat down, and for some moments
they remained side by side, in some
embarrassment, with their arms hang-
ing at their sides, as if they did not
know what to do with them, and looking
each other in the face, after the man-
ner of peasants.
The farmer, a stout, jovial, obstinate
man of forty-five, who had lost two
wives, evidently felt embarrassed, which
was very unusual with him. But at last
he made up his mind, and began to
speak vaguely, hesitating a little, and
looking out of the window as he talked.
"How is it. Rose," he said, "that you
have never thought of settling in life?"
She grew as pale as death, and seeing
that she gave him no answer, he went
on:
"You are a good, steady, active, and
economical girl, and a wife like you
would make a man's fortune."
She did not move, but looked fright-
ened: she did not even try to compre-
THE STORY OF A FARM-GIRL
45
hend his meaning, for her thoughts were
in a whirl, as if at the approach of
some great danger; so after waiting for
a few seconds, he went on:
*'You see, a farm without a mistress
can never succeed, even with a servant
like you are."
Then he stopped, for he did not know
what else to say, and Rc:e looked at
him with the air of a person who thinks
that he is face to face with a murderer,
and ready to flee at the slightest move-
ment he may make; but after waiting
for about five minutes, he asked her:
"Well, will it suit you?"
"Will ivhat suit me, master?"
And he said, quickly: "Why, to marry
me, by Jove!"
She jumped up, but fell back on to
her chair as if she had been struck, and
there she remained motionless, like a
person who is overwhelmed by some
great misfortune. But at last the
farmer grew impatient, and said:
"Come, what more do you want?"
She looked at him almost in terror;
then suddenly the tears came into her
eyes, and she said twice, in a choking
voice: "I cannot, I cannot!"
"Why not?" he asked. "Come, don't
be silly ; I will give you until to-morrow
to think it over."
And he hurried out of the room, very
glad to have finished a matter which
had troubled him a good deal. He had
no doubt that she would the next morn-
ing accept a proposal which she could
never have expected, and which would
be a capital bargain for him, as he thus
bound a woman to himself who would
certainly bring him more than if she
had the best dowry in the district.
Neither could there be any scruples
about an unequal match between them,
for in the country everyone is very
nearly equal. The farmer works just
like his laborers do ; the latter frequently
become masters in their turn, and the
female servants constantly become the
mistresses of the estabKshment, without
making any change in their life or
habits.
Rose did not go to bed that night.
She threw herself, dressed as she was,
on to her bed, and she had not even
strength to cry left in her, she was so
thoroughly astonished. She remained
quite inert, scarcely knowing that she
had a body, and without being at all
able to collect her thoughts, though at
moments she remembered a part of that
which had happened, and then she was
frightened at the idea of what might
happen. Her terror increased, and
every time the great kitchen clock struck
the hour, she broke into a perspiration
from grief. She lost her head, and had
a nightmare; her candle went out, and
then she began to imagine that some
one had thrown a spell over her, as
country people so often fancy, and she
felt a mad inclination to run away, to
escape and flee before her misfortune,
as a ship scuds before the wind.
An owl hooted, and she shivered, sat
up, put her hands to her face, into her
hair, and all over her body, and then
she went downstairs, as if she were
walking in her sleep. When she got into
the yard, she stooped down, so as not to
be seen by any prowling scamp, for the
moon, which was setting, shed a bright
light over the fields. Instead of open-
ing the gate, she scrambled over the
fence, and as soon as she was outside,
she started off. She went on straight
46
WORKS OP GUY DE MAUPASSANT
before her, with a quick, elastic trot,
and from time to time, she unconsci-
ously uttered a piercing cry. Her long
shadow accompanied her, and now and
then some night-bird flew over her head,
while th^ dogs in the farmyards barked,
as they heard her pass. One even
jumped over the ditch, followed her,
and tried to bite her, but she turned
round at it, and gav3 such a terrible yell
that the frightened animal ran back,
and cowered in silence in its kennel.
The stars grew dim, and the birds
began to twitter; day was breaking.
The girl was worn out and panting, and
Nhen the sun rose in the purple sky, she
stopped, for her swollen feet refused to
go any further. But she saw a pond
in the distance, a large pond whose stag-
nant water looked like blood under tht
reflection of this new day, and she
limped en with short step? and with her
hand on her heart, in order to dip both
her feet in it.
She sat down on a tuft of grass, took
eft her sabots which were full of dust,
pulled off her stockings and plunged her
legs into the still wp.ter, from which
bubbles were rising here and there.
A feeling of delicious coolness per-
vaded her fnm head to foot, and sud-
denly, while she was looking fixedly at
the deep pool, ^he was seized with giddi-
ness, and with a mad longing to throw
herself into it. All her sufferings would
be ovei in there; over forever. She no
longer thought of her child; she only
wanted peace, complete rest, and to
sleep forever, and she got up with raised
arms and took two steps forward. She
was in the water up to her thighs, and
she was just about to throw herself in,
wLcD sharp, piit^klng pains m ber ankles
Liadc her jump back. She uttered a
cry Gi despair, for, from her knees to
the tips 01 her feet, long, biac^; leeches
were sucking in her Lie blood, nud were
swelling, as they adhered to her flesh.
She did n-^t dare to touch tiicm, and
screamed with horror, so that her cries
of despair attracted a peasant, who was
driving along at some distance, to the
spot. Ke pulled off the leeches, one by
one, applied herbs to the wounds, and
drove the girl to her master's farm, in
his gig.
She was in bed for a fortnight, and
as she was sitting outside the door on
the first morning that she got up, the
farmer suddenly came and planted him-
self before her.
"Well," he said, '"I suppose the affair
is settled, isn't it?"
She did net reply at first, and then,
as he remained standing and looking at
her intently with his piercing eyes, she
said with difficulty: "No, master, I can-
not."
But he immediately flew into a rage.
"You cannot, girl; you cannot? I
rhould just like to kno.v th3 reason
why?'*
She began to cry, and repeated: *'I
cannot."
He looked at her, and then exclaimed,
angrily: "Then I suppose ycu have a
lover?"
"Perhaps that is it,'' she replied, trem-
bling with shame.
The man got as red as a poppy, and
stammered out in a rage: "Ah! So you
confess it, you slut! And pray who is
the fellow? Some penniless, half-
rtarved ragamuffin, without a roof to
his head, I suppose? Who is it, I say?"
And as she gave him no answer, he
THE STORY OF A FARM-^GIRL
49
continued: **Ah! So you vill not tell
me. Then 1 will tell ycu; it is Jean
Bauda!"
"No, not he," she exclaimed.
**Thc:i it is Pierre Martin?"
*'0h! no, master."
And h3 angrily mentioned all the
young fellows in the neighborhood,
while she denied that he had hit upon
the right ono, and every moment wiped
her eyes wllh the corner of her blue
apron. But ho still tr'ed to find it out,
with h!s brutizh obstinacy, and, as it
were, scratched her heart to discover
her secret, as a tcrrior scratches at a
hole to try and get at the animal which
he scents in it. Suddenly, however, the
man shouted: "By George! It is
Jacques, the man who was here last year.
They used to say that you were always
talking together, and that you thought
about getting married."
Rose was choking, and she grew scar-
let, while her tears suddenly stopped,
and dried up on her cheeks, like drops
of water on hot iron, and she exclaimed:
**No, it is not he, it is not he!"
*Ts that really a fact?" asked the cun-
ning farmer, who partly guessed the
truth, and she replied hastily:
*T will swear it; I will swear it to
you." She tried to think of something
by whi:h to swear, as she did not dare
to invoke sacred things.
But he interrupted her: "At any rate,
he used to follow you into every corner,
and devoured you with his eyes at meal
times. Did you ever give him your
promise, eh?"
This time she looked her master
straight in the face. "No, never, never;
I will solemnly swear to you, that if
he were to come to-day and ask mo to
marry him, I would have nothing to dc
with him."
She spoke with such an air of sin«
cerity, that the farmer hesitated, and
then he continued, as if speaking tc
himseh*: ''What, then? Ycu have not
had a Tnisforttme, as they call it, or it
would have been known, and as it has
no consequences, no girl would refuse
her master on t'Lat account. There must
be something at the bottom of it, how-
ever."
She could say nothing; she had not
the strength to speak, and he asked her
again: "You will not?"
"I cannot, master," she said, with a
sigh, and he turned on his heel.
She thought sho had get rid of him
altogether, and spent the rest of the day
rlmost tranquilly, but as worn out as i*
she, instead of the old white horse, had
been turning the threshing machine all
day. She went to bed as soon as she
could, and fell asleep immediately. In
the middle of the night, however, two
hands touching the bed woke her. She
trembled with fear, but sh3 immediately
recognized the farmer's voice, when he
said to her: "Don't be frightened.
Rose; I have come to speak to you."
She was surprised at first, but when
he tried to take liberties with her, she
understooc*. what be wanted, and began
to tremble violently. She felt quite
alone in the darkness, still hoavy from
sleep, and quite unprotected, by the side
of the man who stood near her. She
certainly did not consent, but resisted
carelessly, herself struggling against
that instinct which is always strong in
simple natures, and very imnerfectly
protected, by the undecided w'll of an
exhausted body. She turned her head
48
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
now to the wall, and now toward the
room, in order to avoid the attentions
which the farmer tried to press on her,
and her body writhed under the cover-
let, weakened as she was by the fatigue
of the struggle, while he became brutal,
intoxicated by desire.
They lived together as man and wife,
and one morning he said to her: *1
have put up our banns, and we will get
married next month."
She did not reply, for what could she
say? She did not resist, for what could
she do?
IV.
She married him. She felt as if she
were in a pit with inaccessible edges,
from which she could never get out,
and all kinds of misfortunes remained
hanging over her head, like huge rocks,
which would fall on the first occasion.
Her husband gave her the impression
of a man whom she had stolen, and who
would £nd it out some day or other.
And then she thought of her child, who
was the cause of her misfortunes, but
was also the cause of all her happiness
on earth. She went to see him twice a
year, and she came back more unhappy
each time.
But she gradually grew accustomed
to her life, her fears were allayed, her
heart was at rest, and she lived with
an easier mind, although still with some
vague fear floating in her mind. So
years went on, and the child was six.
She was almost happy now. when sud-
denly the farmer's temper grew very
bad.
For two or three years, he seemed to
have been nursing some secret anxiety.
to be troubled by some care, some men-
tal disturbance, which was gradually in-
creasing. He remained at table a long
time after dinner, with his head in his
hands, sad and devoured by sorrow. He
always spoke hastily, sometimes even
brutally, and it even seemed as if he
bore a grudge against his wife, for at
times he answered her roughly, almost
angrily.
One day, when a neighbor's boy came
for some eggs, and she spoke rather
crossly to him, for she was very busy,
her husband suddenly came in, and said
to her in his unpleasant voice: "If that
were your own child, you would nol
treat him so,"
She was hurt and did not reply, and
then she went back into the house with
all her grief awakened afresh. At din-
ner, the farmer neither spoke to her nor
looked at her, and seemed to hate her,
to despise her, to know something about
the affair at last. In consequence, she
lost her head and did not venture to re-
main alone with him after the meal was
over, but left the room and hastened
to the church.
It was getting dusk; the narrow nave
was in total darkness, but she heard
footsteps in the choir, for the sacristan
was preparing the tabernacle lamp for
the night. That spot of trembling light,
which was lost in the darkness of the
arches, looked to Rose like her last
hope, and with her eyes fixed on it,
she fell on her knees. The chain rattled
as the little lamps swung up into the air,
and almost immediately the small bell
rang out the "Angelus" through the in-
creasing mist. She went up to him, as
he was going out.
"Is Monsieur le Cure at home?" she
asked.
THE STORY OF A FARM-GIRL
4</
"Of course he is; this is his dinner-
time."
She trembled as she rang the bell of
the parsonage. The priest was just
sitting down to dinner, and he made her
sit down also. **Yes, yes, I know all
about it; your husband has mentioned
the matter to me that brings you here."
The poor woman nearly fainted, and
the priest continued: "What do you
want, my child?" And he hastily
swallowed several spoonfuls of soup,
some of which dropped on to his greasy
cassock. But Rose did not venture to
say anything more, but got up to go,
while the priest said: "Courage."
So she went out, and returned to the
farm, without knowing what she was
doing. The farmer was waiting for her,
as the laborers had gone away during
her absence, and she fell heavily at his
feet, and shedding a flood of tears, she
said to him: "What have you got
against me?"
He began to shout and to swear:
"What have I got against you? That I
have no children, by God! When a
man takes a wife, he does not want to
be left alone with her until the end of
his days. That is what I have against
you. When a cow has no calves, she is
not worth anything, and when a woman
has no children, she is also not worth
anything."
She beean to cry, and said: "It is not
my fault! It is not my fault!"
He grew rather more gentle when he
heard that, and added: "I do not say
that it is, but it is very annoying, all the
same.'*
V,
From that day forward, she had only
one thought — to have a child,, another
child. She confided her w'sh to every-
body, and in consequence of this, a
neighbor told her of an infallible
method. This was, to make her hus-
band a glass of water with a pinch of
ashes in it, every evening. The farmer
consented to try it, but without success,
so they said to each other: "Perhaps
there are some secret ways?" And they
tried to find out. They were told of a
shepherd who lived ten leagues off, and
so Vallin one day drove off to consult
him. The shepherd gave him a loaf on
which he had made some marks; it was
kneaded up with herbs, and both of
them were to eat a piece of it before
and after their mutual caresses; but
they ate the whole loaf without obtain-
ing any results from it.
Next, a schoolmaster unveiled mys-
teries and processes of love which were
unknown in the country, but infallible,
so he declared; but none of them had
the desired effect. Then the priest ad*
vised them to make a pilgrimage to the
shrine at Fecamp. Rose went with the
crowd and prostrated herself in the
abbey, and mingling her prayers wich
the coarse wishes of the peasants around
her, she prayed that she m^.ght be fruit-
ful a second time; but it was in vain,
and then she thought that she was be-
ing punished for her first fault, and
she was seized by terrible grief. She
was wasting away wath sorrow: her hus-
band was growing old prematurely, and
was wearing himself out in useless
hopes.
Then war broke out between them;
he called her names and beat her. They
quarreled all day long, and when they
were in bed together at night he flung
insults and obscenities at her, panting
50
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
with rage, until one night, not being
able to think of any means of making
her suffer more, he ordered her to get
up and go and stand out of doors iu the
rain, until dayLght. As she did not
obey him, he seized her by the neck,
and began to strike her in the face with
his fists, but sne said nothing, and did
not move. In his exasperation he knelt
on her, and with clenched teeth and
mad with rage began to beat her. Then
in her despair she rebelled, and flinging
him against the wall with a furious ges-
ture, she sat up, and in an altered voice,
she hissed: *T have had a child, I have
had one! I had it by Jacques; you
know Jacques well. He promised to
marry me, but he left this neighborhood
without keeping b!s word."
The man was thunderstruck, and
could hardly speak, but at last he
stammered out: "What are you say-
ing? What are you saying?"
Then she began to sob, and amid her
tears she said: 'That was the reason
why 1 did not want to marry you. I
could not tell you, for you would have
left me without any bread for my
child. You have never had any chil-
dren, so you cannot understand, you
cannot understand!"
He said again, mechanically, with in-
creasing surprise: "You have a child?
You have a child?"
'You won me by force, as I suppose
you know. I did not want to marry
you," she said, still sobbing.
Then he got up, lighted the candle,
and began to walk up and down, with
bis arms behind him. She was cower-
ing on the bed and crying, and sud-
denly he stopped in front of her, and
said: 'Then it is my fault that you
have no children?"
She gave him no answer, and he be-
gan to walk up and down again, and
then, stopping again, he continued:
''How old is your child?"
"Just six," she whispered.
"Why did you not tell me about it?'*
he asked.
"How could I?" she replied, with a
sigh.
He remained standing, motionless.
"Come, get up," he said.
She got up, with some diuiculty, and
then when she was standing on the floor,
he suddenly began to bugh, with his
hearty laugh of his good days, and see-
ing how surprised she was, he added:
"Very well, we will go and fetch the
child, as you and I can have none to-
gether."
She was so scared that if she had the
strength she would assuredly have run
away, but the farmer rubbed his hands
and said: "I wanted to adopt one, and
now we have found one. I asked the,
Cure about an orphan, some time ago."
Then, still laughing, he kissed his
weeping and agitated wife on both
cheeks, and shouted out, as if she could
not hear him: "Come along, mother,
we will go and see whether there is any
soup left; I should not mind a plateful."
She put on her petticoat, and they
went downstairs; and while she was
kneeling in front of the fireplace, and
lighting the fire under the saucepan, he
continued to walk up and down the
kitchen with long strides, and said:
*'Wel], I aiii really glad at this; I am
not saying it for form's sake, but I am
glad, I am really very dad."
In the Moonlight
Well-merited was the name, "sol-
dier of God," by the Abbe Marignan.
He was a tall, thia priest, fanatical to
a degree, but just, and of an exalted
soul. All h^s beliefs were fixed, with
never a waver. He thought that he un-
derstocc! Gud thoroughly, that he pene-
trated His designs. His wishes, His in-
tentions.
Striding up and down the garden walk
of his little country parsonage, some-
times a question arose in his mind:
"Why did God make that?" Then in
his thoughts, putting himself in God's
place, he searched obstinately, and
nearly always was satisfied that he
found the reason. He was not th3 man
to murmur in transports of pious hu-
mility, "O Lord, thy ways are past
finding out!" What he said was: "I am
the servant of God; I ought to know
the reason cf what he does, or to divine
it if I do net."
Everything in nature seemed to him
created with an absolute and admirable
logic. The "wherefore" and the "be-
cause*' were always balanced. The
dawns were made to rejoice you on
waking, the days to ripen the harvests,
the rains to water them, the evenirgs to
prepare for sleeping, and the nights dark
for sleep.
The four seasons corresponded per-
fectly to all the needs of agriculture;
and to him the suspicion could never
have come that nature has no inten-
tion, and that all which lives has accus-
tomed itself, en the contrary, to the
hard conditions of different periods, of
climates, and of matter.
But he hated women; he hated them
unconsciously, and despised them by
instinct. He often repeated the words
of Christ, "Woman, what have 1 to do
''v.ith thee?" and he would add, "One
v;ould almost say that God himself was
ill-pleased with that particular work of
Lis hands." Woman for him was indeed
the "child twelve times unclean" of
v/hom the poet speaks. She was the
temptress who had ensnared the first
man, and who still continued her dam-
nable work; she was the being who is
feeble, dangerous, mysteriously troub-
lous. And even more than her poisonous
beauty, he hated her loving soul.
He had often felt women's tenderness
attack him, and though he knew himself
to be unassailable, he grew exasperated
at this need cf loving which quivers
continually in their hearts.
To his mind, God had only created
woman to tempt man and to test him.
Man should not approach her without
those precautions for defense which he
would take, and the fears he would
cherish, near an ambush. Woman, in-
deed, was just like a trap, with her arms
extended and her lips open toward a
man.
He had toleration only for nuns, ren-
dered harmless by their vow; but he
treated them harshly notwithstanding,
because, ever at the bottom cf their
chained-up hearts, their chastened
hearts, he perceived the eternal tender-
ness that constantly went out even to
him, although he was a priest.
He had a niece who lived with her
mother in a little house near by. He
was bent on making her a sister of
charity. She was pretty and hare
52
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
brained, and a great tease. When the
abbe sermonized, she laughed; when he
ras angry at her, she kissed him ve-
hemently, pressing him to her heart,
while he would seek involuntarily to
free himself from her embrace. Not-
withstanding, it made him taste a cer-
tain sweet joy, awaking deep within him
that sensation of fatherhood which
slumbers in every man.
Often he talked to her of God, of his
God, walking beside her along the foot-
paths through the fields. She hardly
listened, but looked at the sky, the
grass, the flowers, with a joy of living
which covld be seen in her eyes. Some-
times she rushed forward to catch some
flying creature, and bringing it back
would cry: "Look, my uncle, how
pretty it is; I should like to kiss it."
And this necessity to "kiss flies" or
sweet flowers worried, irritated, and
revolted the priest, who saw, even in
that, the iiieradicable tenderness which
ever springs in the hearts of women.
One day the sacristan's wife, who
kept house for the Abbe Marignan. told
him, very cautiously, that his niece nad
a lover!
He experienced a dreadful emotion,
and he stood choking, with the soap all
over his face, in the act of shaving.
When he found himself able to think
and speak once more, he cried: "It is
not true; you are lying, Melanie!"
But the peasant woman put her hand
on her heart; "May our Lord judge
me if I am lying, Monsieur le Cure
I tell you she goes to him every eve-
ning as soon as your sister is in bed.
They meet each other beside the river.
You have only to so the^e between ten
o'clock and midnight, and see for yeir-
self."
He ceased scratching his chin and
commenced to pace the room quickly,
as he always did in his hours of gravest
thought. When he tried to begin his
shaving again, he cut himself three
times from nose to ear.
All day long, he remained silent,
swollen with anger and with rage. To
his priestly zeal against the mighty
power of love was added the moral in-
dignation of a father, of a teacher, of a
keeper of souls, who has been deceived,
robbed, played with by a child. He felt
the egotistical sorrow that parents feel
when their daughter announces that she
has chosen a husband without them
and in spite of their advice.
After his dinner, he tried to read a
little, but he could not attune himself
to it; and he grew angrier and angrier.
When it struck ten, me took his cane,
a formidable oaken club which he al-
ways carried when he had to go out at
night to visit the sick. Smilingly he
regarded the enormous cudgel, holding
it in his solid, countryman's fist and
cutting threatening circles with it in the
air. Then, suddenly, he raised it, and }
grinding his teeth, he brought it down '
upon a chair, the back of which, split in .
two, fell heavily to the ground. •
He opened his door to go out ; but he
stopped upon the threshold, surprised
by such 3 splendor of moonlight as you ;
seldom see. i
Endowed as he was with an exalted i
spirit, such a spirit as must have be-
longed to those dreamer-poets, the
Fathers of the Church, he felt himself
suddenlv softened and moved by the
IN THE MOONLIGHl
06
grand and serene beauty of the pale-
faced night.
In his little garden, bathed in the soft
brilliance, his fruit-trees, all a-row, were
outlining in shadow upon the walk their
slender limbs of wood scarce clothed
with green; while the giant honeysuckle
climbing on the house wall exhaled
delicious, sugared breaths, which
hovered through the warm, clear night
like a perfumed soul.
He began to breathe deep, drinking
the air as drunkards drink their wine,
and walking slowly, ravished, surprised,
and almost oblivious of his niece.
As he stepped into the open country
be stopped to contemplate the whole
plain, inundated by this caressing radi-
ance, and drowned in the tender and
languishing charm of the serene night.
In chorus the frogs threw into space
their short, metallic notes, and with the
seduction of the moonlight, distant
nightingales mingled that fitful music
of theirs which brings no thoughts but
dreams, a light and vibrant melody
which seems attuned to kisses.
The abbe continued his walk, his
courage failing, he knew not why. He
felt, as it were, enfeebled, and sud-
denly exhausted; he had a great desire
to sit down, to pause right there and
praise God in all His works.
Below him, following the bends of
the little river, wound a great line of
poplars. On and about the banks,
wrapping all the tortuous watercourse
in a kind of light, transparent wadding,
hung suspended a fine mist, a white va-
por, which the moon-rays crossed, and
silvered, and caused to gleam.
The priest paused yet again, pene-
trated to the depths of his soul by a
strong and growing emouon. And a
doubt, a vague uneasiness, seized on
him; he felt that one of those questions
he sometimes put to himself was now
being born.
Why had God done this? Since the
night is destined for sleep, for uncon-
sciousness, for repose, for forgetful-
ness of everything, why, then, make it
more charming than the day, sweeter
than dawns and sunsets? And this slow,
seductive star, more poetical than the
sun and so discreet, that it seems
designed to light up things too deli-
cate, too mysterious, for the great
luminary, — ^why had it come to
brighten all the shades? Why did
not the sweetest of all songsters go to
rest like the others? Why set himself
to singing in the vaguely troubling
dark? Why this half -veil over the
world? W^hy these quiverings of the
heart, this emotion of the soul, this
languor of the body? Why this display
of seductions which mankind never sees,
since night brings sleep? For whom
was this sublime spectacle intended, this
flood of poetry poured from heaven to
earth? The abbe did not understand it
at all.
But then, down there along the edg3
of the pasture appeared two shadows
walking side by side under the arched
roof of the trees all soaked in glittering
mist.
The man was the taller, and had his
arm about his mistress's neck; from
time to time he kissed her on the fore-
head. They animated the lifeless land-
scape which enveloped them, a divine
frame made, as it were, expressly for
them. They seemed these two, a single
being, the being for whom this calm
54
WOrvKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
and silent night was destined; and they
approached the priest like a living
answer, the answer vouchsafed by his
Master to his question.
He stood stock-still, overwhelmed,
and with a beating heart. He likened it
to some Bible story, such as the loves
of Rulh and Boaz, the accomplishment
of the will of the Lord in one of those
great scenes tall:ed of in holy writ.
Through his head ran the versicles of
the Song of Songs, the ardent cries, the
calls of the body, all the passionate
poetry of that poem which bums with
tenderness and love. And he said to
himself, "God perhaps has made such
nights as this to clothe with his ideals
the loves cf men."
He withdrew before the couple, who
went on arm in arm. It was really his
niece; and now he asked himself if he
had not been about to disobey God
For does not God indeed permit love,
since He surrounds it visibly with splen-
dor such as this?
And he fled, in amaze, almost
ashamed, as if he had penetrated intr
a temple where he nad no right to entei
Mme. Tellier's Excursion
Men went there every evening at
about eleven o'clock, just as they went
to the caje. Six or eight of them used
to meet there; always the same set, not
fast men, but respectable tradesmen, and
young men in government or some other
employ; and they used to drink their
Chartreuse, and tease the girls, or else
they would talk seriously with Madame,
whom everybody respected, and then
would go home at twelve o'clock! The
younger men would sometimes stay the
night.
It was a small, comfortable house, at
the corner of a street beliind Saint
Etienne's church. From the windows
one could see the docks, full of ships
which were being unloaded, and on the
hill the old, gray chapel, dedicated to
the Virgin.
Madame, who came of a respectable
family of peasant proprietors in the de-
partment of the Eure, had taken up her
profession, just as she would have be^
come a milliner or dressmaker. The
prejudice against prostitution, which is
so violent and deeply rooted in large
towns, does not exist in the country
places in Normandy. The peasant
simply says: "It is a paying business,''
and sends his daughter to keep a harem
of fast girls, just as he would send her
to keep a girls' school.
She had inherited the house from an '
old uncle, to whom it had belonged. .
Monsieur and Madame who had for- i
merly been innkeepers near Yvetot, had ,
immediately sold their house, as they
thought that the business at Fecamp
was more profitable. They arrived one
fine morning to assume the direction of
the enterprise, which was declining on
account of the absence of a head. They
were good people enough in iheir way,
and soon m.ade themselves liked by theii
staff and their neighbors-
MME. TTLLILRS EXCURSION
53
Monsieui died of apoplexy two years
later, for as his new profession kept him
in idleness and without exercise, hj nad
grown excessively stout, and his health
had suffered. Since Madame had been a
widow, all the frequenters ot the estab-
lishment had wanted her; but people said
that personally she was quite virtuous,
and even the girls in the house could not
discover anything against her. She was
tall, stout, and affable, and her com-
plexion, which had become pale in the
dimness of her house, the shutters of
which were scarcely ever opened, shone
as if it had been varnished. She had a
fringe of curly, false hair, v/hich gave
her a juvenile look, which in turn con-
trasted strongly with her matronly fig-
ure. She was always smiling and cheer-
ful, and was fond of a joke, but there
was a shade of reserve about her which
her new occupation had not quite made
her lose. Coarse words always shocked
her, and when ary young fellow who
had been badly brought up called her
establishment by its right name, she was
angry and disgusted.
In a word, she had a refined mJnd,
and although she treated her women as
friends, yet she very frequently used to
say that she and they were not made of
the same stuff.
Sometimes during the week she would
hire a carriage and take some of her
girls into the country, where they used
to enjoy themselves on the grass by the
side of the little river. They behaved
like a lot of girls let out from a school,
and used to run races, and play childish
games. They would have a cold dinner
on the grass, and drink cider, and go
home at night with a delicious feeling
of fatigue, and in the carriage kiss
Madame as a kind mother who v;as iuD
of goodness and complaisance.
The house had two entrances. At the
corner there was a sort of low caje,
v.'hich sailors and the lower orders fre-
quented at night, and she had two girb
v;hose special duty it was to attend to
that part of the business. With the as-
sistance of the waiter, whose name was
Frederic, and who was a short, light-
haired, beardless fellow, as strong as a
horse, they set the half bottles of wine
and the jugs of beer on the shaky
marble tables and then, sitting astride
on the customers' knees, would urge
them to drink.
The three other girls (there were only
five in all), formed a kind of aristocracy,
and were reserved for the company on
the first floor, unless they were wanted
downstairs, and there was nobody on the
first floor. The salon of Jupiter, where
the tradesmen used to meet, was papered
in blue, and embellished with a large
drawing representing Leda stretched out
under the swan. That room was reached
by a winding staircase, which ended «it a
narrow door opening on to the street,
end above it, all night lorg a little lamp
burned, behind wire bars, such as one
still sees in some towns, at the foot of
the shrine of some saint.
The house, which was old and damp,
rather smelled of mildew. At times
there was an odor of eau de Cologne
in the passages, or a half open door
downstairs allowed the nuise of the com-
mon men sitting and drinking down-
stairs to reach the fi-st floor, much to
the disgust of the gentlemen who were
there. Madame, who v/as quite familiar
with those of her customers with whom
she was on friendly terms, did not leave
56
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
the salon. She took much interest in
what was going on in the town, and they
regularly told her all the news. Her
serious conversation was a change from
the ceaseless chatter of the three wo-
men; it was a rest from the doubtful
jokes of those stout individuals who
every evening indulged in the common-
place am^usement of drinking a glass of
liquor in company with girls of easy
virtue.
The names of the girls on the first
floor were Fernande, Raphaelle, and
Rosa "the Jade." As the staff was
limited, Madame had endeavored that
each member of it should be a pattern,
an epitome of each feminine type, so
that every customer might find as nearly
as possible, the realization of his ideal.
Fernande represented the handsome
blonde; she was very tall, rather fat, and
lazy; a country girl, who could not get
rid of her freckles, and whose short,
light, almost colorless, tow-like hair,
which was like combed-out flax, barely
covered her head.
Raphaelle, who came from Marseilles,
played the indispensable part of the
handsome Jewess. She was thin, with
high cheek-bones covered with rouge,
and her black hair, which was always
covered with pomatum, curled on to her
forehead. Her eyes would have been
handsome, if the right one had not had
a speck in it. Her Roman nose came
down over a square jaw, where two false
upper teeth contrasted strangely with
the bad color of the rest.
Rosa the Jade was a little roll of fat,
nearly all stomach, with very short legs.
From morning till night she sang songs,
which were alternately indecent or senti-
mental, in a harsh voice, told silly, in-
terminable tales, and only stopped talk-
ing in order to eat, or left off eating in
order to talk. She was never still, was
as active as a squirrel, in spite of her
fat and her short legs; and her laugh,
which was a torrent of shrill cries, re-
sounded here and there, ceaselessly, in a
bedroom, in the loft, in the caji, every*
where, and always about nothing.
The two women on the ground floor
were Louise, who was nicknamed "la
Cocotte,"* and Flora, whom they called
"Balangiere,"t because she limped a
little. The former always dressed as
Liberty, with a tri-colored sash, and the
other as a Spanish woman, with a string
of copper coins which jingled at every
step she took, in her carroty hair. Both
looked like cooks dressed up for the
carnival, and were like all other women
of the lower orders, neither uglier nor
better looking than they usually are. In
fact they looked just like servants at an
inn, and were generally called "the Two
Pumps."
A jealous peace, very rarely dis-
turbed, reigned among these five women,
thanks to Madame's conciliatory wisdom
and to her constant good humor; and
the establishment, which was the only
one of the kind in the little town, was
very much frequented. Madam.e had
succeeded in giving it such a respectable
appearance; she was so amiable and
obliging to everybody, her good heart
was so well known, that she was treated
with a certain amount of consideration.
The regular customers spent money on
her, and were delighted when she was es-
pecially friendly toward them. When
they met during the day, they would
* Slang for a lady of easy virtue.
fSwing, or seesaw.
MME. TELLIER'S EXCURSION
5)
fcay: "This evening, you know where,"
just as men say: "At the cafe, after
dinner." In a word Madame Tellier's
house was somewhere to go to, and her
customers very rarely missed their daily
meetings there.
One evening, toward the end of May,
the first arrival. Monsieur Poulin, who
was a timber merchant, and had been
mayor, found the door shut. The little
lantern behind the grating was not
alight; ♦iere was not a sound in the
house; everything seemed dead. He
knocked, gently at first, and then more
loudly, but nobody answered the door.
Then he went slowly up the street, and
when he got to the market place, he met
Monsieur Duvert, the gun-maker, who
was going to the same place, so they
went back together, but did not meet
with any better success. But suddenly
they heard a loud noise close to them,
and on going round the corner of the
house, they saw a number of English
and French sailors, who were hammer-
ing at the closed shutters of the caj6
with their fists.
The two tradesmen immediately made
their escape, for fear of being com-
promised, but a low Pst stopped them;
it was Monsieur Tournevau, the fish-
curer, who had recognized them, and
was trying to attract their attention.
They told him what hM happened, and
he was all the more vexed at it, ^.s he, a
married man, and father of a family,
only went there on Saturdays — securi^
talis cajisa, as he said, alluding to a
measure of sanitary policy, which his
friend Doctor Borde had advised him to
observe. That was his regular evening,
and now he would be deprived of it for
the whole week.
The three men went as far as the quay
together, and on the way they met young
Monsieur Phillippe, the banker's son,
who frequented the place regularly, and
Monsieur Pinipesse, the collector. They
all returned to the Rue aux Juifs to-
gether, to make a last attempt. But the
exasperated sailors were besieging the
house, throwing stones at the shutters,
and shouting, and the five first-floor cus-
tomers went away as quickly as possible,
and walked aimlessly about the streets.
Presently they met Monsieur Dupuis,
the insurance agent, and then Monsieur
Vassi, the Judge of the Tribunal of
Commerce, and they all took a long
walk, going to the pier first of all.
There they sat down in a row on the
granite parapet, and watched the rising
tide, and when the promenaders had sat
there for some time. Monsieur Tourne-
vau said: *This is not very amusing!"
"Decidedly not," Monsieur Pinipesse
replied, and they started off to walk
again.
After going through the sti-eet on the
top of the hill, they returned over the
wooden bridge which crosses the Re-
tenue, passed close to the railway, and
came out again on to the market place,
when suddenly a quarrel arose between
Monsieur Pinipesse and Monsieur Tour-
nevau, about an edible fungus which one
of them declared he had found in the
neighborhood.
As they were out of temper already
from annoyance, they would very prob-
ably have come to blows, if the others
had not interfered. Monsieur Pinipesse
went off furious, and soon another alter-
cation arose between the ex-mayor.
Monsieur Poulin, and Monsieur Dupuis,
the insurance agent, on the subject of
58
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
the tax-collector's salary, and the profits
which he might make. Insulting re-
marks were ireely passing between them,
j^'hen a torrent of formidable cries were
heard, and th*^ body of sailors, who were
tired of waiting so long outside a closed
house, came into the square. They were
walkmg arm-in-arm, two and two, and
formed a long procession, and were
shouting furiously. The landsmen went
and hid themselves under a gateway, and
the yelling crew disappeared in the di-
rection of the abbey. For a long time
they still heard the noise, which di-
minished like a storm in the distance,
and then silence was restored. Mon-
sieur Poulin and Monsieur Dupuis, who
were enraged with each other, went in
different directions, without wishing each
other good-bye.
The other four set off again, and in-
stinctively went in the direction of
Madame Tellier's establishment, which
was still closed, silent, impenetrable. A
<juiet, but obstinate, drunken man was
knocking at the door of the cafS; then
he stopped and called Frederic, the
waiter, in a low voice, but finding that
he got no answei, he sat down on the
doorstep, and awaited the course of
events.
The others were just going to retire,
when the noisy band of sailors reap-
peared at the end of the street. The
French sailors were shouting the "Mar-
seillaise," and the Englishmen, "Rule
Britannia." There was a general lurch-
ing against the wall, and then the drunk-
en brutes went on their way toward
the quay, where a fight broke out be-
tween the two nations, in the course of
which an Englishman had his arm bro-
ken, and a Frenchman his nose split.
The drunken man, who had stopped
outside the door, was crying by tliis
time, as drunken men and children cry
when they are vexed, and the others
wen^ away. By degrees, calm was re-
stored in the noisy town ; here and there,
at moments, the distant sound of voices
could be heard, only to die away in the
distance.
One man was still wandering about,
Monsieur Tournevau, the fish-curer, who
was vexed at having to wait until the
next Saturday. He hoped for some-
thing to turn up, he did not know what;
but he was exasperated at the police
for thus allowing an establishment of
such public utility, which they had un-
der their control, to be thus closed.
He went back to it, examined the
walls, and tried to find out the reason.
On the shutter he saw a notice stuck up,
so he struck a wax vesta, and read the
following, in a large, uneven hand:
"C'oced on account of the Confirma-
tion."
Then he went away, as he saw it was
useless to remain, and left the drunken
man lying on the pavement fast asleep,
outside the inhospitable door.
The next day, all the regular cus-
tomers, one after the other, found some
reason for going through the Rue aux
Juifs with a bundle of papers under their
arm, to keep them in countenance, and
with a furtive glance they all read that
mysterious notice:
"Closed on Account of the
Confirmation."
n.
Madame had a brother, who was a
carpenter in their native place, Virville,
MME. TIXLILrv'S ZXCU?vCION
50
in the department of Euro. V/hen
Madame had still kept the inn at Yvetot,
she had stood godmother to that
brother's dnu-liter, who had received the
name of Constance, Constance Rivet;
she herself being a Rivet on her father's
side. The carpenter, who knew that his
sister was in a good position, did not
lose sight of her, although they did not
meet often, as they were both kept at
home by their occunations, and lived a
long way from each other. But when
the girl was twelve years old, and about
to be confirmed, he seized the oppor-
tunity to wrile to his sister, and ask her
to come and be present at the cere-
mony. Their old parents were dead, and
as Madame could not well refuse, she
accepted the invitation. I-er brother,
whose name was Joseph, hoped that by
dint of showing his sister attentions, she
might be induced to make her will in
the girl's favor, as she had no children
of her own.
His sister's occupation did not
trouble his scruples in the least, and, be-
sides, nobody knew anything about it at
Virville. When they spoke of her, they
only said : "Madame Tellier is living at
Fecamp," which might mean that she
was living on her own private income.
It was quite twenty leagues from
Fecamp to Virville, and for a peasant,
twenty leagues on land are more than is
crossing the ocean to an educated per-
son. The people at Virville had never
beon further than Rouen, and nothing
attracted the people from Fecamp to a
village of five hundred houses, in the
middle of a plain, and situated in an-
other department. At any rate, noth-
ing was known about her business.
But the Confirmation was coming on
and Madame was in great embarrass-
ment. She had no undei-mistress, and
did not at all dare to leave her house,
even for a day. She feared the rivalries
between the girls upstairs and those
downstairs would certainly break out;
that Frederic would get drunk, for when
he was in that state, he would knock
anybody down for a mere word. At
last, however, she made up her mind to
take them all with her, with the excep-
tion of the man, to whom she gave a
holiday, until the next day but one.
When she asked her brother, he made
no objection, but undertook to put them
all up for a night. So on Saturday
morning the eight o'clock express car-
ried off Madame and her companions in
a second-class carriage. As far as Beu-
zeille they were alone, and chattered
like magpies, but at that station a couple
got in. The man, an aged peasant
dressed in a blue blouse with a folding
collar, wide sleeves tight at the wrist,
and ornamented with white embroidery,
wore an old high hat with long nap.
He held an enormous green umbrella in
one hand, and a large basket in the
other, from which the heads of three
frightened ducks protruded. The wo-
man, who sat stiffly in her rustic finery,
had a face like a fowl, and with a nose
that was as pointed as a bill. She sat
down opposite her husband and did not
stir, as she was startled at finding her-
self in such smart company.
There was certainly an array of strik-
ing colors in the carriage. Madame was
dressed in blue silk from head to foot,
and had over her dress a dazzling red
shawl of imitation French cashmere.
Fernande was panting in a Scottish plaid
dress, whose bodice, which her com-
60
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
panions had laced as tight as they could,
had forced up her falling bosom into a
double dome, that was continually heav-
ing up and down, and which seemed
Hquid beneath the material. Raphaelle,
with a bonnet covered with feathers, so
that it looked like a nest full ui birds,
had on a luxe dress with gold spots on
it; there was something Oriental about
it that suited her Jewish face. Rosa
the Jade had on a pink petticoat with
large flounces, and looked like a very fat
child, an obese dwarf; while the Two
Pumps looked as if they had cut their
dresses out of old, flowered curtains,
dating from the Restoration.
Perceiving that they were no longer
alone in the compartment, the ladies put
on staid looks, and began to talk of
subjects which might give the others a
high opinion of them. But at Bolbec a
gentleman with light whiskers, with a
gold chain, and wearing two or three
rings, got in, and put several parcels
wrapped in oil cloth into the net over
his head. He looked inclined for a joke,
and a good-natured ii^low.
"Are you ladies changing your quar-
ters?" he asked. The question em-
barrassed them all considerably. Ma-
dame, however, quickly recovered her
composure, and said sharply, to avenge
the honor of her corps :
*'I think you might try and be polite!"
He excused himself, and said: *T
beg your pardon, I ought to have said
your nunnery."
As Madame could not think of a re-
tort, or perhaps as she thought herself
justified sufficiently, she gave him a dig-
nified bow, and pinched in her lips.
Then the gentleman, who was sitting
between Rosa the Jade and the old peas-
ant, began to wink knowingly at the
ducks, whose heads were sticking out of
the basket. When he felt that he ha.6
fixed the attention of his pubUc, he be-
gan to tickle them under their bills, and
spoke funnily to them, to make the
company smile.
"We have left our little pond, qu-ack!
qu-ack ! to make the acquaintance of the
little spit, qu-ack! qu-ack!"
The unfortunate creatures turned their
necks away to avoid his caresses, and
made desperate efforts to get out of their
wicker prison, and then, suddenly, all at
once, uttered the most lamentable quacks
of distress. The women exploded with
laughter. They leaned forward and
pushed each other, so as to see better;
they were very much interested in the
ducks, and the gentleman redoubled hi;
airs, his wit, and his teasing.
Rosa joined in, and leaning over hei
neighbor's legs, she kissed the three ani*
mals on the head. Immediately all the
girls wanted to kiss them in turn, and
the gentleman took them on to his knees,
made them jump up and down and
pinched them. The two peasants, who
were even in greater consternation than
their poultry, rolled their eyes as if they
were possessed, without venturing to
move, and their old wrinkled faces had
not a smile nor a movement.
Then the gentleman, who was a com-
mercial traveler, offered the ladies braces
by way of a joke and taking up one of
his packages, he opened it. It was a
trick, for the parcel contained garters.
There were blue silk, pink silk, red silk,
violet silk, mauve silk garters, and the
buckles were made of two gilt metal
Cupids, embracing each other. The girls
uttered exclamations of delight, and
MME. TELLIER'S EXCURSlO-N
<5(
looked at them with that gravity which
is natural to a woman when she is han-
kering after a bargain. They consulted
one another by their looks or in a whis-
per, and replied in the same manner, and
Madame was longingly handling a pair of
orange garters that were broader and
more imposing than the rest; really fit
for the mistress of such an establish-
ment.
"Come, my kittens," he said, "you
must try them on."
There was a torrent of exclamations,
and they squeezed their petticoats be-
tween their legs, as if they thought he
was going to ravish them, but he quietly
waited his time, and said: "Well, if you
will not, I shall pack them up again."
And he added cunningly: "I offer
any pair they like, to those who will try
them on."
But they would y.ot, and sat up very
straight, and looked dignified.
But the Two Pumps looked so dis-
tressed that he renewed the offer to
them. Flora especially hesitated, and he
pressed her:
"Come, my dear, a little courage!
Just look at that lilac pair; it will suit
your dress admirably."
That decided her, and pulling up her
dress she showed a thick leg fit for a
milk-maid, in a badly-fitting, coarse
stocking. The commercial traveler
stooped down and fastened the garter
below the knee first of all and then
above it; and he tickled the girl gently,
which made her scream and jump.
When he had done, he gave her the lilac
pair, and asked: "Who next?"
"I! I!" they all shouted at once, and
he began on Rosa the Jade, who un-
covered a shapeless, round thing with-
out any ankle, a regular "sausage of a
leg," as Raphaelle used to say.
The commercial traveler compli-
mented Fernande, and grew quite en-
thusiastic over her powerful columns.
The thin tibias of the handsome
Jewess met with less flattery, and Louise
Cocotte, by way of a joke, put her petti-
coats over the man's head, so that
Madame was obliged to interfere to
check such unseemly behavior.
Lastly, Madame herself put out her
leg, a handsome, muscular, Norman leg,
and in his surprise and pleasure the
commercial traveler gallantly took off
his hat to salute that master calf, like a
true French cavalier.
The two peasants, who were speech-
less from surprise, looked askance, out
of the corners of their eyes. They
looked so exactly like fowls, that the
man with the light whiskers, when he
sat up, said "Co — co — ri — co," under
their very noses, and that gave rise to
another storm of amusement.
The old people got out at Motteville,
with their basket, their ducks, and their
umbrella, and they heard the v/oman
say to her husband, as they went away :
"They are sluts, who are off to that
cursed place, Paris."
The funny commercial traveler him-
self got out at Rouen, after behaving
so coarsely that Madame was obliged
sharply to put him into his right place.
She added, as a moral: "This will teach
us not to talk to the first comer."
At Oissel they changed trains, and at
a little station further on Monsieur
Joseph Rivet was waiting for them with
a large cart and a number of chairs in
it, which was drawn by a white horse.
The carpenter politely kissed all the
62
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
ladies, and then helped them into his
conveyance.
Three of them sat on three chairs at
the back, Raphaelle, Madame, and her
brother on the three chairs in front, and
Rosa, who had no seat, settled herself as
comfortably as rhe could on tall Fer-
nande's knees, and then they set off.
But the horse's jerky trot shook the
cart so terribly, that the chairs began
to dance, throwing the travelers into the
air, to the right and to the left, as if
they had been dancing puppets. This
made them make horrible grimaces and
screams, which, however, were cut short
by another jolt of the cart.
They clung to the sides of the vehicle,
their bonnets fell on to their backs,
their noses on their shoulders, and the
white horse trotted on, stretching out his
head and holding out his tail quite
straight, a little hairless rat's tail, with
which he whisked his buttocks from
time to time.
Joseph Rivet, with one leg on the
shafts and the other bent under him,
held the reins with elbows high and kept
uttering a kind of chuckling sound,
which made the horse prick up its ears
and go faster.
The green country extended on either
side of the road, and here and there the
:olza in flower presented a waving ex-
panse of yellow, from which there arose
1 strong, wholesome, sweet and pene-
tnting smell, which the wind carried to
some distaii' r.
The cornflowers showed their little
blue heads among the rye, and the wo-
men wanted to pick them, but Monsieur
Rivet refused to stop.
Then sometimes a whole field ap-
^i^eared to be covered with blood, so
thickly v/ere the poppies growing, and
the cart, which looked as if it were filled
with flowers of more brilliant hue, drove
on through the fields colored with wild
flowers, to disappear behind the trees
of a farm, then to reappear and go on
again through the yellow or green stand-
ing crops studded with red or blue.
One o'clock struck as they drove up
to the carpenter's door. They were tired
out, and very hungry, as they had eater
nothing since they left home. Madame
Rivet ran out, and made them alight,
one after another, kissing them as soon
as they were on the ground. She
seemed as if she would never tire of
kissing her sister-in-law, whom she ap-
parently wanted to monopolize. They
had lunch in the workshop, which had
been cleared out for the next day's
dinner.
A capital omelette, followed by boiled
chitterlings, and washed down by good,
sharp cider, made them all feel comfort-
able.
Rivet had taken a glass so that he
might hob-nob with them, and his wife
cooked, waited on them, brought in the
dishes, took them out, and asked all of
them in a whisper whether they had
everything they wanted. A number ot
boards standing against the walls, and
heaps of shavings that had been swept
into the corners, gave out the smell
of planed wood, of carpentering, that
resinous odor which penetrates the lungs.
They wanted to see the little girl, but
she had gone to church, and would not
be back until evening, so they all went
out for a stroll in the country.
Jt was a small village, through which
the high road passed. Ter or a dozen
houses on either side of the single street
MME. TELLIER^S EXCURSION
63
had for tenants the butcher, the grocer,
the carpenter, the innkeeper, the shoe-
maker, and the baker, and others.
The church was at the end of the
street. It was surrounded by a small
churchyard, and four enormous lime-
trees, which stood just outside the
porch, shaded it completely. It was
built of flint, in no particular style, and
had a slated steeple. When you got past
it, you were in the open country again,
which was broken here and there by
clumps of trees which hid some home-
stead.
Rivet had given his arm to his sister,
out of politeness, although he was in his
working clothes, and was walking with
her majestically. His wife, who was
overwhelmed by Raphaelle's gold-striped
dress, was walking between her and Fer-
nande, and rotund Rosa was trotting be-
hind with Louise Cocotte and Flora, the
seesaw, who was limping along, quite
tired out.
The inhabitants came to their doors,
the children left off playing, and a win-
dow curtain would be raised, so as to
show a muslin cap, while an old woman
with a crutch, who was almost blind,
crossed herself as if it were a religious
procession. They all looked for a long
time after those handsome ladies from
the town, who tad come so far to be
present at the confirmation of Joseph
Rivet's little girl, and the carpenter rose
very much in the public estimation.
.\$ they passed the church, they heard
some children singing; little shrill voices
were singing a hymn, but Madame would
not let them go in, for fear of disturbing
the little cherubs.
After a walk, during which Joseph
Rivet enumerated the principal landed
proprietors, spoke about the yield of the
land, and the productiveness of the cows
and sheep, he took his flock of women
home and installed them in his house,
and as it was very small, he had put
tliem into the rooms, two and two.
Just ,^or once, Rivet would sleep in
tlie workshop on the shavings; his wife
was going to share her bed with her
sister-in-law, and Fernande and Ra-
phaelle were to sleep together in the
next room. Louise and Flora were put
into the kitchen, where they had a mat-
tress on the floor, and Rosa had a little
dark cupboard at the top of the stairs
to herself, close to the loft, where the
candidate for confirmation was to sleep.
When the girl came in, she was over-
whelmed with kisses; all the women
wished to caress her, wi^h that need oi
tender expansion, that habit of profes-
sional wheedling, which had made them
kiss the ducks in the railway carriage.
They took her on to their laps,
stroked her soft, light hair, and pressed
her in their arms with vehement and
rpontaneous outbursts of affection, and
the child, who was very good-natured
and docile, bore it all patiently.
As the day had been a fatiguing one
for everybody, they all went to bed
soon after dinner. The whole village
was wrapped in that perfect stillness of
the country, which is almost like a re-
ligious silence, and the girls who were
accustomed to the noisy evenings o\
their establishment, felt rather impressed
by the perfect repose of the sleeping
village. They shivered, not with cold, but
with those little shivers of solitude
which come ove^ uneasy and troiiblec^
hearts,
A.« soon as they were in be J. two and
64
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
two together, they clasped each other
in their arms, as if to protect them-
selves against this feeling of the calm
and profound slumber of the earth.
But Rosa the Jade, who was alone in
her little dark cupboard, felt a vague
and painful emotion come over her.
She was tossing about in bed, unable
to get to sleep, when she heard the
faint sobs of a crying child close to her
head, through the partition. She was
frightened, and called out, and was an-
swered by a weak voice, broken by sobs.
It was the little girl who, being used to
sleeping in her mother's room, was
frightened in her small attic.
Rosa was delighted, got up softly so
as not to awaken anyone, and went and
fetched the child. She took her into
her warm bed, kissed her and pressed
her to her bosom, caressed her, lavished
exaggerated manifestations of tender-
ness on her, and at last grew calmer her-
self and went to sleep. And till morn-
ing, the candidate for confirmation slept
with her head on Rosa's naked bosom.
At five o'clock, the little church bell
ringing the "Angelus" woke these women
up, who as a rule slept the whole morn-
ing long.
The peasants were up already, and
the women went busily from house to
house, carefully bringing short, starched,
muslin dresses in bandboxes, or very
long wax tapers, with a bow of silk
fringed with gold in the middle, and
with dents in the wax for the fingers.
The sun was already high in the blue
sky, which still had a rosy tint toward
the horizon, like a faint trace of dawn,
remaining. Families of fov;ls were
walking about the henhouses, and here
and there a black cock, with a glistening
breast, raised his head, crowned by his
red comb, flapped his wings, and uttered
his shrill crow, which the other cocks
repeated.
Vehicles of all sorts came from neigh-
boring parishes, and discharged tall,
Norman women, in dark dresses, with
neck-handkerchiefs crossed over the
bosom, and fastened with silver
brooches, a hundred years old.
The men had put on blouses over their
new frock coats, or over their old dress
coats of green cloth, the tails of which
hung down below their blouses. When
the horses were in the stable, there was
a double line of rustic conveyances along
the road; carts, cabriolets, tilburies,
char-a-bancs, traps of every shape and
age, resting on their shafts, or pointing
them in the air
The carpenter's house was as busy
as a beehive. The ladies, in dressing
jackets and petticoats, with their long,
thin, light hair, which locked as if it
were faded and w^orn by dyeing, were
busy dressing the child, who was stand-
ing motionless on a table, while Madame
Tellier was directing the movements of
her battalion. They washed her, did
her hair, dressed her, and with the help
of a number of pins, they arranged the
folds of her dress, and took in the waist,
v;hich was too large.
Then, when she was ready, she was
told to sit down and not to move, and
the women hurried off to get ready
themselves.
The church bell began to ring again,
and its tinkle was lost in the air, like a
feeble voice which is soon drowned in
space. The candidates came out of the
houses, and went toward the parochial
building which contained the school and
MME. TELLIERS EXCURSION
o5
the mansion house. This stood quite at
one end of the village, while the church
was situated at the other.
The parents, in their very best clothes,
followed their children with awkward
looks, and with the clumsy movemexits
of bodies that are always bent at work.
The little girls disappeared in a cloud
of muslin, which looked like whipped
cream, while the lads, who looked like
embryo waiters in a cafe, and whose
heads shone with pomatum, walked with
their legs apart, so as not to get any
dust or dirt on to their black trousers.
It vas something for the family to be
proud of; a large number of relatives
from distant parts surrounded the child,
and, consequently, the carpenter's
triumph was complete.
Madame Tellier's regiment, with its
mistress at its head, followed Constance;
her father gave his arm to his sister,
her mother walked by the side of Ra-
phaelle, Fernande with Rosa, and the
Two Pumps together. Thus they walked
majestically through the village, like a
general's staff in full uniform, while the
effect on the village was startling.
At the school, the girls arranged them.-
selves under the Sister of Mercy, and
the boys under the schoolmaster, and
they started off, singing a hymn as they
went. The boys led the way, in two
files, between the two rows of vehicles,
from which the horses had been taken
out, and the girls followed in the same
order. As all the people in the village
had given the town ladies the precedence
out of politeness, they came immediately
behind the girls, and lengthened the
double line of the procession still more,
three on the light and three on the left,
while their dresses were as striking as a
bouquet of fireworks.
When they went into the church, the
congregation grew quite excited. They
pressed against each other, they turned
round, they jostled one another in order
to see. Some of the devout ones almost
spoke aloud, so astonished were they at
the sight of these ladies, whose dresses
were trimmed more elaborately than the
priest's chasuble.
The Mayor offered them his pew, the
first one on the right, close to the choir,
and Madame Tellier sat there with her
sister-in-law; Fernande and Raphaelle,
Rosa the Jade, and the Two Pumps
occupied the second seat, in company
with the carpenter.
The choir was full of kneeling chil-
dren, the girls on one side, and the boys
on the other, and the long wax tapers
which they held, looked like lances,
pointing in all directions. Three men
were standing in front of the lectum,
singing as loud as they could.
They prolonged the syllables of the
sonorous Latin indefinitely, holding on
to the Amens with interminable a — a's,
which the serpent of the organ kept up
in the monotonous, long-drawn-out
notes, emitted by the deep-throated
pipes.
A child's shrill voice took up the reply,
and from time to time a priest sittmg
in a stall and wearing a biretta, got up,
muttered something, and sat down again.
The three singers continued, with their
eyes fixed on the big book of plain-song
lying open before them on the out-
stretched wings of an eagle, mounted on
a pivot.
Then silence ensued. The service
went on, and toward the end of it,
66
VvORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
Rosa, with her head in both her hands,
suddenly thought of her mother, and her
village church on 2. similar occasion.
She almost fancied that that day had
returned, when she was so small, and
almost hidden in her white dress, and
she began to cry.
First of all she wept silently, the tears
dropped slowly from her eyes, but her
emotion increased with her recollections,
and she began to sob. She took out her
pocket-handkerchief, wiped her eyes,
and help it to her mouth, so as not to
scream, but it was useless.
A sort of rattle escaped her throaf,
and she was answered by two other pro-
found, heart-breaking sobs; for her two
neighbors, Louise and Flora, who were
kneeling near her, overcome by similar
recollections, were sobbing by her side.
There was a flood of tears, and as weep-
ing is contagious, Madame soon found
that her eyes were wet, and on turning
to her sister-in-law, she saw tha: all the
occupants of the pew were crying.
Soon, throughout the church, here and
there, a wife, a mother, a sister, seized
by the strange sympathy of poignant
emotion, and agitated by the grief of
those handsome ladies on their knees,
who were shaken by their sobs, was
tnoistenmg her camibric pocket-handker-
chief, and pressing her beating heart
with her left hand.
Just as the sparks from an engine will
set fire to dry grass, so the tears of
Rosa and of her companions infected
the whole congregation in a moment.
Men, women, old men. and lads in new
blouses were soon sobbing; something
superhuman seemed to be hovering over
their heads — a spirit, the oowerful
breath of an invisible and ail-powerfit.
being.
Suddenly a species of madness seemed
to pervade the church, the noise of a
crowd in a state of frenzy, a tempest of
sobs and of stifled cries. It passed over
the people like gusts of wind which
bow the trees in a forest, and the priest,
overcome by emotion, stammered out
incoherent prayers, those inarticulate
prayers of the soul, when it soarj
toward heaven.
The people behind him gradually grew
calmer. The cantors, in all the dignity
of their white surplices, went on in
somewhat uncertain voices, and the or-
gan itself seemed hoarse, as if the instru-
ment had been weeping. The priest,
however, raised his hand, as a sign for
them to be still, and went to the chan-
cel steps. All were silent, immediately.
After a few remarks on what bad just
taken place, which he attributed to a
miracle, he continued, turning to the
seats where the carpenter's guests were
sitting :
"I especially thank you, my dear sis-
ters, who have come from such a dis-
tance, and whose presence among us,
whose evident faith and ardent piety
have set such a salutary example to all
You have edified my parish; your emo-
tion has warmed all hearts; without you
this day would not, perhaps, have had
this really div'ne character. It is suffi-
cient, at times, that there should be
one chosen to keep in the flock, to
make tHe whole flock blessed."
His voice failed him again, from emo-
tion and he said no more, but concluded
the service.
Thev all left the church as nuickly as
Dussible: the children themselves were
MME. TELLIER'S EXCURSION
ev
restless, tired with such a prolonged ten-
sion of the mind. Besides, the elders
were hungry, and one after another left
the churchyard, to see about dinner.
There was a crowd outside, a noisy
crowd, a babel of loud voices, in which
the shrill Norman accent was discern-
ible. The villagers formed two ranks,
and when the children appeared, each
family seized their own.
The whole houseful of women caught
hold of Constance, surrounded her and
kissed her, and Rosa was especially
demonstrative. At last she took hold of
one hand, while Madame Tellier held the
other, and Raphaelle and Fernande held
up her long muslin petticoat, so that it
might not dr^g in the dust. Louise and
Flora brcu::ht up the rear with Madame
Rivet, and the child, who was very silent
and thoughtful, set off home, in the
oiidst of this guard of honor.
The ainner was served in th2 work-
shop, on lorxg Doards supported by
trestles, and through the open door they
could see all the enjoyment that was go-
ing on. Everywhere people were feast-
ing; throuj^h every window could be
seen tabl?s surrounded by people in their
Sunday clothes. There was merriment
in eve»-y house — men sitting in their
shirt sleeves, drinking cider, glass after
glass.
In the carpenter's house the gaiety
took on somewhat of an air of reserve,
the consequence of the emotion of the
girls in the morning. Rivet was the
only one who was in good cue, and ne
was drinking to excess. Madame
rellier was looking at the clock every
moment, for, in order not to lose tA'O
days following, they ought to take the
3.55 train, which would bimg them to
Fecamp by dark.
The carpenter tried very hard to dis-
tract her attention, ro as to keep his
guests until the next day. But he did
not succeed, for she never joked when
there was business to be done, and as
soon as they had had their coffee she or-
dred her girls to make haste and get
ready. Then, turning to her brother,
she said:
"You must have the horse put in im-
mediately," and she herself went to com-
plete her preparations.
When she came down again, her
sister-in-law was waiting to speak to
her about the child, and a long conver-
£.ition took place, in which, however,
nothing was settled. The carpenter*s
wife finessed, and pretended to b2 very
much moved, and Madame Tcllicr, who
was holding the girl on her knees, would
not pledge herself to anything definite,
but merely gave vague promises: she
would not forget her, there was plenty
of time, and then, they were sure to
meet again.
But the conveyance did not come to
the door, and the women did not come
downstairs. Upstairs, they even heard
loud laughter, falls, little screams, and
much clapping of hands, and so, while
the carpenter's wife v;ent to the stable
to see whether the cart was ready,
Madame went upstairs.
Rivet, who was very drunk and hall
undressed, was vainly trying to kiss
Rosa, who was choking with laughter.
The Two Pumps were holding him by
the arms and trying to calm him, as thej
were shocked at such a scene after tha'c
morning's ceremony; but Raphaelle and
Fernande were urging him on, writhing
6^
\mRKhi OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
and holding their sides with laughter,
and they uttered shrill cries at every
useless attempt that the drunken fellow
made.
The man was furious, his face was
red, his dress disordered, and he was
trying to shake off the two women who
were clinging to him, while he was pull-
ing Rosa's bodice, with all his might,
and ejaculating: ''Won't you, you
slut?"
But Madame, who was very indignant,
went up to her brother, seized him by
the shoulders, and threw him out of the
room with such violence that he fell
against a wall in the passage, and a
minute afterward, they heard him pump-
ing water on to his head in the yard.
When he came back with the cart, he
was already quite calmed down.
They seated themselves in the same
way as they had done the day before,
4nd the little white horse started off with
his quick, dancing trot. Under the hot
sun, their fun, which had been cliecked
during dinner, broke out again. The girls
now were amused at the jolts which the
wagon gave, pushed their neighbors'
chairs, and burst out laughing every mo-
ment, for they were in the vein for it,
after Rivet's vain attempt.
There was a haze over the country,
the roads were glaring, and dazzled their
eyes. The wheels raised up two trails
of dust, which followed the cart for a
long time alon^ the highroad, and pres-
ently Fernande, who wa3 fond of music,
asked Rosa to sing something. She
boldly struck up the "Gros Cure de
Meudon," b^Jt Madame made her stop
immediately as she thought it a song
wh'.ch was very unsuitable for such a
day. Had r;dded:
"Sing us something of Beranger's."
After a moment's hesitation, Rosa be-
gan Beranger's song, "The Grand-
mother," in her worn-out voice, and aU
the girls, and even Madame herself,
joined in the chorus:
"How I regret
My dimpled arms,
My well-made legs,
And my vanished charms!'*
"Tliat is first-rate," Rivet declared,
carried away by the rhythm! They
shouted the refrain to every verse, while
Rivet beat time on the shafts with his
foot, and on the horse's back with the
reins. The animal, himself, carried away
by the rhythm, broke into a wild gallop,
and threw all the women in a heap, one
on top of the other, in the bottom of
the conveyance.
They got up, laughing as if they were
crazy, and the song went on, shouted at
the top of their voices, beneath the
burning sky and among the ripening
grain, to the rapid gallop of the little
horse, who set off every time the re-
frain was sung, and galloped a hundred
yards, to their great delight. Occasion-
ally a stone breaker by the roadside
sat up, and looked at the wild and shout-
ing female load, through his wire spec-
tacles.
When they got out at the station, the
carpenter said:
'T am sorry you are going; we might
have had some fun together."
But Madame replied very sensibly:
"Everything has its right time, and we
cannot always be enjoying ourselves."
And then he had a sudden inspiration:
"Look here, I will come and see you
at Fecamp next month." And he gave
MME. TELLIER'S EXCURSION
6C
a knowing look, with his bright and
roguish eyes.
"Come," Madame said, "you must be
sensible; you may come if you like, but
you are not to be up to any of your
tricks."
He did not reply, and as they heard
the whistle of the train he immediately
began to kiss them all. When it came
to Rosa's turn, he tried to get to her
mouth, which she, however, smiling
with her lips closed, turned away from
him each time by a rapid movement of
her head to one side. He held her in
his arms, but he could not attain his
object, as his large whip, which he was
holding in his hand and waving behind
the girl's back in desperation, interfered
with his efforts.
"Passengers for Rouen, take your
seats, please!" a guard cried, and they
got in. There was a slight whistle fol-
lowed by a loud one from the engine,
which noisily puffed out its first jet of
steam, while the wheels began to turn a
little, with visible effort. Rivet left the
station and went to the gate by the side
of the line to get another look at Rosa,
and as the carriage full of human mer-
chandise passed him, he began to crack
his whip and to jump, singing at the
top of his voice :
"How I regret
My dimpled arms,
My well-made legs,
And my vanished charms 1"
And then he watched a white pocket-
handkerchief, which somebody was
waving, as it disappeared in the dis-
tance.
III.
They slept the peaceful sleep of quiet
consciences, until they got to 'Rouen»
When they returned to the house, re-
freshed and rested, Madame could not
help saying:
"It was all very well, but I was al-
ready longing to get home."
They hurried over their supper, and
then, when they had put on their usual
light evening costumes, waited for their
usual customers. The little colored lamp
outside the door told the passers-by that
the flock had returned to the fold, and
in a moment the news spread, nobody
knew how, or by whom.
Monsieur Philippe, the banker's son,
even carried his audacity so * far as to
send a special messenger to Monsieur
Tournevau who was in the bosom of his
family.
The fish-curer used every Sunday to
have several cousins to dinner, and they
were having coffee, when a man came in
with a letter in his hand. Monsieur
Tournevau was much excited ; he opened
the envelope and grew pale ; it only con-
tained these words in pencil:
"The cargo of fish has been found ; the
ship has come into port; good business
for you. Come immediately."
He felt in his pockets, gave the mes-
senger two-pence, and suddenly blushing
to his ears, he said: "I must go out."
He handed his wife the laconic and mys*
terious note, rang the bell, and when the
servant came in, he asked her to bring
him his hat and overcoat immediately,
As soon as he was in the street, he be-
gan to run, and the way seemed to him
70
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
to be twice as long as usual, in conse-
quence of his impatience.
Madame Teilier's establishment had
put on quite a holiday look. On the
ground Hoor, a number of sailors were
making a deafening noise, and Louise
and Flora drank with one and the other,
so as to merit their name of the Two
Pumps more than ever. They were be-
ing called for everywhere at once; al-
ready they weiti not quite sober enough
for theii business, and the night bid
fair to be a very jolly one.
The upstairs room was full by nine
o'clock. Monsieur Vassi, the Judge of
the Tribunal of Commerce, Madame's
usual Platonic wooer, was talking to her
in a corner, in a low voice, and they
were both smiling, as if they were about
to come to an understanding.
Monsieur Poulin, the ex-mayor, was
holding Rosa on his knees; and she,
with her nose close to his, was running
\ier hands through the old gentleman's
white whiskers.
Tall Fernande, who was lying on the
sofa, had both her feet on Monsieur
Pinipesse the tax-collector's stomach,
and her back on young Monsieur
Philippe's waistcoat; her right arm was
round his neck, and she held a cigarette
in ner left.
Raphaelle appeared to be discussing
matters with Monsieur Depuis, the in-
surance agent, and she finished by say-
ing: "Yes, my dear, I will."
Just then, the door opened suddenly,
and Monsieur Tournevau came in. He
was greeted with enthusiastic cries of:
"Long live Tournevau!" and Raphaelle,
who was twirling round, went and threw
herself into his arms. He seized her in
a vigorous embrace, and without saying
a word, lifting her up as if she had
been a feather, he carried her through
the room.
Rosa was chatting to the ex-mayor,
kissing him every moment, and pulling
both his whiskers at the same time in
order to keep his head straight.
Fernande and Madame remained with
the four men, and Monsieur Philippe
exclaimed: "I will pay for some
champagne; get three bottles, Madame
Tellier." And Fernande gave him a
hug, and whispered to him: "Play us
a waltz, will you?" So he rose and sat
do^n at the old piano in the corner, and
managed to get a hoarse waltz out of
the entrails of the instrument.
The tall girl put her arms round the
tax-collector, Madame asked Monsieur
Vassi to take her in his arms, and the
two couples turned round, kissing as
the> danced. Monsieur Vassi, who had
formerly danced in good society, waltzed
with such elegance that Madame was
quite captivated.
Frederic brought the champagne; the
first cork popped, and Monsieur Philippe
played the introduction to a quadrille,
through which the four dancers walked
in society fashion, decorously, with pro-
priety of deportment, with bows, and
curtsies, and then they began to drink.
Monsieur Philippe next struck up a
lively polka, and Monsieur Tournevau
started off with the handsome Jewess,
whom he held up in the air, without
letting her feet touch the ground. Mon-
sieur Pinipesse and Monsieur Vassi had
started off with renewed vigor and from
time to time one or other couple would
stop to toss off a long glass of sparkling
wine. The dance was threatening to be-
LOVE
71
come never-ending, when Rosa opened
the door.
"I want to dance," she exclaimed.
And she caught hold of Monsieur
Dupuis, who v.T.s sitting idle on the
couch, and the dance began again.
But the bottles were empty. "I will
pay for one." Monsieur Tournevau said.
"So will I," ^lonsieur Vas:i declared.
*'And I will do the same," Monsieur
Dupuis remarked.
They all began to clap their hands,
and it soon became a regular ball. From
time to time, Louise and Flora ran up-
stairs quickly, had a few turns while
their customers downstairs grew im-
patient, and then they returned regret-
fully to the cafe. At midnight they
were still dancing.
Madame shut her eyes to what wast
going on, and she had long private talks
in comers with Monsieur Vassi, as if to
settle the last details of something that
had already been agreed upon.
At last, at one o'clock, the two married
men, Monsieur Tournevau and Monsieur
Pinipesse, declared that they were going
home, and wanted to pay. Nothing was
charged for except the champagne, and
that only cost six francs a bottle, in-
stead of ten. which was the usual price,
and when they expressed their surprise
at such generosity, Madame, who was
beaming, said to them:
"We don't have a holiday every day.**
Love
THREE PAGES FROM A SPORTSMAN'S BOOK
I HAVE just read among the general
news in one of the papers a drama of
passion. He killed her and then he
killed himself, so he must have loved
her. What matters He or She? Their
love alone matters to me; and it does
not interest me because it moves me
or astonishes me, or because it softens
me or makes me think, but because it re-
calls to my mind a remembrance of
my youth, a strange recollection of a
hunting adventure where Love appeared
io me, as the Cross appeared to the early
Christians, in the midst of the heavens.
I was born with all the instincts and
the senses of primitive man, tempered
by the arguments and the restraints of
a civilized beinp:. I am passionately
fond of shooting, yet the sight of the
wounded animal, of the blood on its
feathers and on my hands, affects my
heart so as almost to make it stop.
That year the cold weather set in
suddenly toward the end of autumn, and
I was invited by one of my cousins^
Karl de Rauville, to go with him and
shoot ducks on the marshes, at day-
break.
My cousin was a jolly fellow of forty,
with red hair, very stout and bearded,
a country gentleman, an amiable semi-
brute, of a happy disposition and en-
dowed with that Gallic wit which makes
even mediocrity agreeable. He lived in
a house, half farm-house, half chateau,
situated in a broad valley through
which a river ran. The bills right and
72
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
left were covered with woods, old
manorial woods where magnificent trees
still remained, and where the rarest
feathered game in that part of France
was to be found. Eagles were shot
there occasionally, and birds of pas-
sage, such as rarely venture into our
over-populated part of the country, in-
variably lighted amid these giant oaks,
as if they knew or recognized some
little corner of a primeval forest which
had remained there to serve them as
a shelter during their short nocturnal
halt.
In the valley there were large mea-
dows watered by trenches and separated
by hedges; then, further on, the river,
which up to that point had been kept
between banks, expanded into a vast
marsh. That marsh was the best shoot-
ing ground I ever saw. It was my
cousin's chief care, and he kept it as a
preserve. Through the rushes that
covered it, and made it rustling and
rough, narrow passages had been cut,
through which the flat-bottomed boats,
impelled and steered by poles, passed
along silently over dead water, brush-
ing up against the reeds and making the
swift fish take refuge in the weeds, and
the wild fowl, with their pointed, black
heads, dive suddenly.
I am passionately fond of the water:
of the sea, though it is too vast, too
full of movement, impossible to hold;
of the rivers which are so beautiful, but
which pass on, and flee away; and above
all of the marshes, where the whole un-
known existence of aquatic animals pal-
pitates. The marsh is an entire world
in itself on the world of earth — a differ-
ent world, which has its own life, its
settled inhabitants and its passing
travelers, its voices, its noises, and above
all its mystery. Nothing is more im-
pressive, nothing more disquieting, more
terrifying occasionally, than a fen.
Why should a vague terror hang over
these low plains covered with v;ater?
Is it the low rusthng of the rushes, the
strange will-o'-the-wisp lights, the
silence which prevails on calm nights,
the still mists which hang over the sur-
face like a shroud; or is it the almost
inaudible splashing, so sHght and so
gentle, yet sometimes more terrifying
than the cannons of men or the thunders
of the skies, which make these marshes
resemble countries one has dreamed of,
terrible countries holding an unknown
and dangerous secret?
No, something else belongs to it —
another mystery, perhaps the mystery
of the creation itself! For was it not
in stagnant and muddy water, amid the
heavy humidity of moist land under the
heat of the sun, that the first germ of
life pulsated and expanded to the day?
I arrived at my cousin's in the eve-
ning. It was freezing hard enough to
split the stones.
During dinner, in the large room
whose sideboards, walls, and ceiling were
covered with stuffed birds, with wings
extended or perched on branches to
which they were nailed, — ^hawks, herons
owls, nightjars, buzzards, tiercels, vul*
tures, falcons, — my cousin who, dressed
in a sealskin jacket, himself resembled
some strange animal from a cold coun-
try, told me what preparations lie had
made for that same night.
We were to start at half past three
in the morning, so as to arrive at the
place which he had chosen for our
LOVE
n
"watching-place at about half past four.
On that spot a hut had been built of
lumps of ice, so as to shelter us some-
what from the trying wind which pre-
cedes daybreak, a wind so cold as to
tear the flesh like a saw, cut it like the
blade of a knife, prick it like a poisoned
sting, twist it like a pair of pincers,
and burn it like fire.
My cousin rubbed his hands: *i
have never known such a frost," he
said; "it is already twelve degrees be-
low zero at six o'clock in the evening."
I threw myself on to my bed imme-
diately after we had finished our meal,
and went to sleep by the light of a bright
fire burning in the grate.
At three o'clock he woke me. In
my turn, I put on a sheepskin, and
found my cousin Karl covered with a
bearskin. After having each swallowed
two cups of scalding coffee, followed
by glasses of liqueur brandy, we started,
accompanied by a gamekeeper and our
dogs, Plongeon and Pierrot.
From the first moment that I got
outside, I felt chilled to the very mar-
row. It was one of those nights on
which the earth seems dead with cold.
The frozen air becomes resisting and
palpable, such pain does it cause; no
breath of wind moves it, it is fixed and
motionless; it bites you, pierces through
you, dries you, kills the trees, the plants,
the insects, the small birds themselves,
who fall from the branches on to the
hard ground, and become stiff themselves
under the grip of the cold.
The moon, which was in her last quar-
ter and was inclining all to one side,
seemed fainting in the midst of space,
so weak that she was unable to wane,
forced to stay up yonder, seized and
paralyzed by the severity of the weather.
She shed a cold, mournful light over
the world, that dyin^ and wan light
which she gives us every month, at the
end of her period.
Karl and I walked side by side, our
backs bent, our hands in our pockets and
our guns under our arms. Our boots
which were wrapped in wool so that
we might be able to walk without slip-
ping on the frozen river, made no sound,
and I looked at the white vapor which
our dogs' breath made.
We were soon on the edge of the
marsh, and entered one of the lanes of
dry rushes which ran through the lo\«
forest.
Our elbows, which touched the long,
ribbonlike leaves, left a slight noise be-
hind us, and I was seized, as I had
never been before, by the powerful and
singular emotion which marshes cause
m me. This one was dead, dead from
cold, since we were walking on it, in
the middle of its population of dried
rushes.
Suddenly, at the turn of one of the
lanes, I perceived the ice-hut which had
been constructed to shelter us. I went
in, and as we had r early an hour to
wait before the wandering birds would
awake, I rolled myself up in my rug in
order to try and get warm. Then, ly-
ing on my back, I began to look at
the misshapen moon, which had four
horns through the vaguely transparent
walls of this polar house. But the frost
of the frozen marshes, the cold of these
walls, the cold from the firmament
penetrated me so terribly that I began
to cough. My cousin Karl became un-
easy.
"No matter if we do not kill much to*
74
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
day/* he said: "I do not want you to
catch cold; we will light a fire." And
he told the gamekeeper to cut some
rushes.
We made a pile in the middle of our
hut which had a hole in the middle of
the roof to let out the smoke, and when
the red flames rose up to the clear,
crystal blocks they began to melt,
gently, imperceptibly, as if they were
sweating. Karl, who had remained out-
side, called out to me: "Come and look
here!" I went out of the hut and re-
mained struck with astonishment. Our
hut, in the shape of a cone, looked like
an enormous diamond with a heart of
fire, which had been suddenly planted
there in the midst of the frozen water
of the marsh. And inside, we saw two
fantastic forms, those of our dogs, who
were warming themselves at the fire.
But a peculiar cry, a lost, a wander-
ing cry, passed over our heads, and the
light from our hearth showed us the wild
birds. Nothing moves one so much as
the first clamor of a life which one does
not ^ee, which passes through the som-
ber air so quickly and so far off, just
before the first streak of a winter's day
appears on the horizon. It seems to
me, at this glacial hour of dawn, as if
that passing cry which is carried away
by the wings of a bird is the si^h of a
joul from the world!
•Tut out the fire," said Karl, "it is
getting daylight."
The sky was, in fact, beginning to
grow pale, and the flights of ducks made
long, rapid streaks which were soon ob-
literated on the sky.
A stream of light burst out into the
night; Karl had fired, and the two dogs
fan forv.ard.
And then, nearly every minute, now
he, now I, aimed rapidly as soon as the
shadow of a flying flock appeared above
the rushes. And Pierrot and PlongeoR,
out of breath but happy, retrieved the
bleeding birds, whose eyes still, oc»
casionclly, looked at us.
The sun had risen, and it was a bright
day with a blue sky, and we were think-
ing of taking our departure, when two
birds with extended necks and out-
stretched wings, glided rapidly over out
heads. I fired, and one of them fell
almost at my feet. It was a teal, with a
silver breast, and then, in the blue space
above me, I heard a voice, the voice of
a bird. It was a short, repeated, heart-
rending lament; and the bird, the little
animal that had been spared began to
turn round in the blue sky, over our
heads, looking at its dead companiou
which I was holding in my hand.
Karl was on his knees, his gun to his
shoulder watching it eagerly, until it
should be within shot. "You have killed
the duck," he said, "and the drake will
not fly away."
He certainly did not fly away; he
circled over our heads continually, and
continued his cries. Never heve any
groans of suffering pained rr.e so much
as that desolate appeal, as that lament-
able reproach of this poor bird which
was lost in space.
Occasionally he took flight under the
menace of the gun which followed his
movements, and seemed ready to con-
tinue his flight alone, but as he could
not make up his mind to this, he re-
turned to find his mate.
"Leave her on the ground," Karl said
to me, "he will come within shot bv
and by." And he did indeed come neai
MADEMOISELLE FIFI
75
us, careless of danger, infatuated by his
animal love, by his affection for his
mate, which I had just killed.
Karl fired, and it was as if somebody
bad cut the string which held the bird
suspended. I saw something black de-
scend, and I heard the noise of a fall
among the rushes. And Pierrot brought
it to me.
I put them — they were already cold —
into the same game-bag, and I returned
to Paris the same evening.
Mademoiselle Fiji
The Major Graf* von Farlsberg, the
Prussian commandant, was rcaa^ng his
newspaper, lying back in a great arm-
chair, with his booted feet on the beau-
tiful marble fireplace, where his spurs
had made two holes, which grew deeper
every day, during the three months that
he had been in the chateau of Urville.
A cup of coffee was smoking on a
small, inlaid table, which was stained
with liquors, burnt by cigars, notched by
the penknife of the victorious officer,
who occ::sionally wodd stop while
sharpening a pencil, to jot down figures,
or to make a drawing on it, just a? it
took his fancy.
When he had read his letters and the
German newspapers, which his baggagc-
fraster had brought him, he got up, and
after throwing three or four enormous
pieces of green wood on to the fire — for
these gentlemen were gradually cutting
down the park in ordei to keep them-
selves warm — ^he went to the window.
The rain was descending in torrents,
a regular Normandy rain, which looked
as if it were being poured out by some
furious hand, a slanting rain, which was
as thick as a curtain, and which formed
a kind of wail with oblique stripes, and
which deluged everything, a regular
rain, such as one frequently experiences
in the neighborhood of Rouen, which
is the watering-pot of France.
For a long time the officer looked at
the sodden turf, and at the swollen
Andelle beyond it, which was overflow-
ing its banks, and he was drumming a
waltz from tne Rhine on the window-
panes, with his fingers, when a noise
made him turn round; it was his second
in command, Captain Baron von Kel-
weinstein.
The major was a giant, with broad
shoulders, and a long, fair beard, which
hung like a cloth on to his chest. His
whole, solemn person suggested the idea
of a military peacock, a peacock who
was carrying his tail spread out en to his
breast. He had cold, gentle, blue eyes,
and the scar from a sword-cut, which
he had received in the war with Austria ;
he was said to be an honorable man, a&
v.'cU as a brave officer.
The captain, in short, red-faced man,
vv^ho was tightly girthed in at the waist,
had his red hair cropped quite close to
his head, and in certain lights almost
looked as if he had been rubbed over
with phosphorus. He had lost two front
*Count
76
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
teeth one night, though he could not
quite remember how. This defect made
him speak so that he could not always be
understood, and he had a bald patch on
the top of his head, which made him
look rather like a monk, with a fringe of
curly, bright, golden hair round the
circle of bare skin.
The commandant shook hands with
him, and drank his cup of coffee (the
sixth that morning) at a draught, while
he listened to his subordinate's report
of what had occurred; and then they
both went to the window, and declared
that it was a very unpleasant outlook.
The major, who was a quiet man, with
a wife at home, could accommodate
himself to everything; but the captain,
who was rather fast, being in the habit
of frequenting low resorts, and much
given to women, was mad at having
been shut up for three months in the
compulsory chastity of that wretched
hole.
There was a knock at the door, and
when the commandant said, "Come in,'*
one of their automatic soldiers appeared,
and by his mere presence announced
that breakfast was ready. In the dining-
room, they met three other officers of
lower rank: a lieutenant, Otto von
Grossling, and two sub-lieutenants, Fritz
Scheunebarg, and Count von Eyrick,
a very short, fair-haired man, who was
proud and brutal toward men, harsh
toward prisoners, and very violent.
Since he had been in France, his com-
rades had called him nothing but
"Mademoiselle Fifi." They had given
him that nickname on account of his
dandified style and small waist, which
looked as if he wore stays, from his
Dale face, on which his budding mus-
tache scarcely showed, and on account
of the habit he had acquired of em-
ploying the French expression, ^, ji
done, which he pronounced with a shght
whistle, v/hen he wished to express his
sovereign contempt for persons or
things.
The dining-room of the chateau was a
magnificent long room, whose fine old
mirrors, now cracked by pistol bullets,
and Flemish tapestry, now cut to rib-
bons and hanging in rags in places, from
sword-cuts, told too well w^hat Ma-
demoiselle Fifi's occupation was during
his spare time.
There were three family portraits on
the walls; a steel-clad knight, a cardinal,
and a judge, who v/ere all smoking long
porcelain pipes, which had been inserted
into holes in the canvas, while a lady
in a long, pointed waist proudly ex-
hibited an enormous pair of mustaches,
drawn with a piece of charcoal.
The officers ate their breakfast al-
most in silence in that mutilated room,
which looked dull in the rain, and mel-
ancholy under its vanquished appear-
ance, although its old, oak floor had be-
come as solid as the stone floor of a
public-house.
When they had finished eating, and
were smoking and drinking, they began,
as usual, to talk about the dull life they
were leading. The bottle of brandy
and of liquors passed from hand to hand,
and all sat back in their chairs, taking
repeated sips from their glasses, and
scarcely removing the long, bent stems,
which terminated in china bowls painted
in a manner to delight a Hottentot, from
their mouths.
As soon as their glasses were empty,
they filled them again, with a gesture
MADEMOISELLE FIFI
n
of resigned weariness, but Mademoiselle
Fifi emptied his every minute, and a
soldier immediately gave him another.
They were enveloped in a cloud of
strong tobacco smoke; they seemed to
be sunk in a state of drowsy, stupid in-
toxication, in that dull state of drunk-
enness of men who have nothing to do,
when suddenly, the baron sat up, and
said: "By heavens! This cannot £jo
on; we must think of something to do."
And on hearing this, Lieutenant Otto
and Sub-lieutenant Fritz, who pre-
eminently possessed the grave, heavy
German countenance, said: *'What,
Captain?"
He thought for a few moments, and
then replied: "What? Well, we must
get up some entertainment, if the
commandant will allow us."
"What sort of an entertainment, cap-
tain?" the major asked, taking his pipe
out of his mouth.
"I will arrange all that, commandant,"
the baron said: "I will send Le Devoir
to Rouen, who will bring us some ladies.
I know where they can be found. We
will have supper here, as all the mate-
rials are at hand, and, at least, we shall
have a jolly evening."
Graf von Farlsberg shrugged his
shoulders with a smile: "You must
surely be mad, my friend."
But all the other officers got up, sur-
rounded their chief, and said: "Let cap-
tain have his own way, commandant; it
is terribly dull here."
And the major ended by yielding.
"Very well," he replied, and the baron
immediately sent for Le Devoir.
The latter was an old corporal who
had never been seen to smile, but who
carried out all orders of his superiors
to the letter, no matter what they
might be. He stood there, with an im-
passive face, while he received the
baron's instructions, and then went out;
five minutes later a large wagon be-
longing to the military train, covered
with a miller's tilt, galloped off as
fast as four horses could take it, under
the pouring rain, and the officers all
seemed to awaken from their lethargy,
their looks brightened, and they began
to talk.
Although it was raining as hard as
ever, the major declared that it was
not so dull, and Lieutenant von Grossling
said with conviction, that the sky was
clearing up, while Mademoiselle Fifi.
did not seem to be able to keep in his
place. He got up, and sat down again,
and his bright eyes seemed to be look-
ing for something to destroy. Suddenly,
looking at the lady with the mustaches,
the young fellow pulled out his revolver,
and said: "You shall not see it. ' And
without leaving his seat he aimed, and
with two successive bullets cut out both
the eyes of the portrait.
"Let us make a mine!" he then ex-
claimed, and the conversation was sud-
denly interrupted, as if they had found
some fresh and powerful subject ^i in-
terest. The mine was his invention, his
method of destruction, and his favorite
amusement.
When he left the chateau, the lawful
owner, Count Fernand d'Amoys d'Ur-
ville, had not had time to carry away
or to hide anything, except the plate,
which had been stowed away in a hole
made in one of the walls, so that, as he
was very rich and had good taste, the
large drawing-room, which opened into
the dining-room, had looked like the
78
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
gallery in a museum, before liis pre-
cipitate flight.
Expensive oil-paintings, water-colors,
and drawings hung upon the walls, while
OP the tables, on the hanging shelves,
and in elegant glass cupboards, there
were a thousand knickknacks: small
vases, statuettes, groups in Dresden
china, grotesque Chinese figures, old
yory, and Venetian glass, which filled the
large room with their precious and
fantastical array.
Scarcely anything was le^t now; not
that the things had been stolen, for the
major would not have allowed that, but
Mademoiselle Fifi would have a mi7te,
and on that occasion all the officers
thoroughly enjoyed themselves for five
minutes. The little marquis went into
the drawing-room to get what he wanted,
and he brought back a small, delicate
china teapot, which he filled with gun-
powder, and carefully introduced a
piece of German tinder into it, through
the spout. Th?n he lighted it, and took
this infernal machine into the next
room; but he came back immediately,
and shut the door. The Germans all
stood expectantly, their faces full of
childish, smiling curiosity, and as soon
as the explosion had shaken the chateau,
they all rushed in at once.
Mademoiselle Fifi, who got in first,
clapped his hands in delight at the
sight of a terra-cotta Venus, whose head
had been blown off, and each picked up
pieces of porcelain, and wondered at
the stran.^e shape of the fragments,
while the major was looking with a pa-
ternal eye at the large drawing-room
which had been wrecked in such a Ne-
ronic fnshion, and wh'ch was strewn with
the fragments of works of art. He
went out first, and said, with a smile:
"He managed that very Vveil!"'
But there was such a cloud of smoke
in the dining-room mingled with the to-
bacco smoke, that tlicy could not
breathe, so the commandant opened the
window, and all the officers, who had
gone into the room for a glass of
cognac, went up to it.
The moist air blew into the room, and
brought a sort of spray with it, which
powdered their beards. They looked at
the tall trees which were dripping with
the rain, at the broad valley which was
covered with mist, and at the church
spire in the distance, which rose up like
a gray point in the beating rain.
The bells had not rung since their ar-
rival. That was the only resistance
which the invaders had met with in the
neighborhood. The parish priest had
not refused to take in and to feed the
Prussian soldiers; he had several times
even drunk a bottle of beer or claret
v;:th the hostile commandant, who
often employed him as a benevolent in-
termediary; but it was no use to ask
him for a single stroke of the bells; he
would sooner have allowed himself to
be shot. That was h:s way of protest-
ing against the invasion, a peaceful and
silent protest, the only one, he said,
which was suitable to a priest, who was
a man of mildness, and not of blood;
and everyone, for twenty-five miles
round, praised Abbe Chantiivoire's firm-
ness and heroism, in venturing to pro-
claim the public mourning by the ob-
stinate silence of his church bells.
The whole village grew enthusiastic
over his resistance, and was rendy to
back up their pastor and to risk any-
thina:, as they looked uoon that silent
MADEMOISELLE FIFI
79
protest as the safeguard of the national
honor. It seemed to the peasants that
thus they had deserved better of their
country than Belfort and Strassburg,
that they had set an equally valuable
example, and that the name of their lit-
tle village would become immortalized
by that; but with that exception, they
refused their Prussian conquerors noth-
ing.
The commandant and his ofiicers
laughed among themselves at that in-
offensive courage, and as the people in
the whole country round showed them-
selves obliging and compliant toward
them, they v;illingly tolerated their si-
lent patriotism. Only little Count Wil-
helm would have liked to have forced
them to rir.g the beils. He was very
angry at his superior's politic com-
pliance with the priest's scruples, and
every da}^ he bagged the commandant
to allow h's to sound ''ding-dong, ding-
dong," just once, only just once, just
by way of a joke. And he asked it
like a wheedling woman, in the tender
voice of seme mistress who wishes to
obtain something, but the commandant
would not yield, and to console herself,
Mademoiselle Fifi made a mine in the
chateau.
The fi\e men stood there together for
some minutes, inhaling the moist air,
and at last. Lieutenant Fritz said, with
a laugh: 'The ladies will certainly not
have fine weather for their drive." Then
they separated, each to bis own duties,
while the captain had plenty to do in
seeing about the dinner.
When they met again, as it was grow-
ing dark, they began to laugh at seeing
each other as dandified and smart as on
the day of a grand review. The com-
mandant's hair did not look as gray as
it did in the morning, and the captain
had shaved — had only kept his mustache
on, which made him look as if he had a
streak of fire under his nose.
In spite of the rain, they left the win-
dow open, and one of them went to lis-
ten from time to time. At a quarter
past six the baron said he heard a rum-
bling in the distance. They all rushed
down, and soon the wagon drove up at
a gallop with its four horses, splashed
up to their backs, steaming and pant-
ing. Five women got out at the bot-
tom of the steps, five handsome girls
whom a comrade of the captain, to
whom Le Devoir had taken his card, had
selected with care.
They had not required much press-
ing, as they v/ere sure of being well
treated, for they had got to know the
Prussians in the three months during
which they had had to do with them.
So they resigned themselves to the men
as they did to the state of affairs. "It
is part of our business, so it must bo
done," they said as they drove along;
no doubt to allay some slight, secret
scruples of conscience.
They went into the dining-room im-
mediately, which looked still more dis-
mal in its dilapidated state, when it was
lighted up; while the table covered with
choice dishes, the beautiful china and
glass, and the plate, wh'ch had been
found in the hole in the wall where its
owner had hidden it, gave to the place
the look of a bandits' resort, where they
were supping after committing a rob-
bery. The captain was radiant; he
took hold of the women as if he were
familiar with them; appraising them,
kissmg them, valuing them for what they
30
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
were worth as ladies of pleasure; and
when the three young men wanted to
appropriate one each, he opposed them
authoritatively, reserving to himself the
right to apportion them justly, accord-
ing to their several ranks, so as not to
wound the hierarchy. Therefore, so as
to avoid all discussion, jarring, and
suspicion of partialty, he placed them
all in a line according to height, and
addressing the tallest, he said in a
sroice of command:
"What is your name?"
"Pamela," she replied, raising her
voice.
Then he said: "Number One, called
Pamela, is adjudged to the comman-
dant."
Then, having kissed Blondina, the
second, as a sign of proprietorship, he
proffered stout Amanda to Lieutenant
Otto, Eva, "the Tomato," to Sub-
lieutenant Fritz, and Rachel, the short-
est of them all, a very young, dark
girl, with eyes as black as ink, a Jewess,
whose snub nose confirmed by exception
the rule which allots hooked noses to all
her race, to the youngest officer, frail
Count Wilhelm von Eyrick.
They were all pretty and plump, with-
out any distinctive features, and all
•were very much alike in look and per-
son, from their daily dissipation, and
the life common to houses of public
accommodation.
The three younger men wished to
carry off their women immediately, un-
der the pretext of finding them brushes
and soap; but the captain wisely op-
posed this, \or he said they were quite
fit to sit down to dinner, and that those
who went up would wish for a change
when they came down, and so would
disturb the other couples, and his ex«
perience in such matters carried the day.
There were only many kisses; expectant
kisses.
Suddenly Rachel choked, and began
to cough until the tears came into her
eyes, while smoke came through her
nostrils. Under pretense of kissing her,
the count had blown a whiff of tobacco
into her mouth. She did not fly into a
rage, and did not say a word, but she
looked at her possessor with latent
hatred in her dark eyes.
They sat down to dinner. The com-
mandant seemed delighted; he made
Pamela sit on his right, and Blondina on
his left, and said, as he unfolded his
table napkin: "That was a delightful
idea of yours, captain."
Lieutenants Otto and Fritz, «vho
were as polite as if they had been with
fashionable ladies, rather intimidated
their neighbors, but Baron von Kel-
weinstein gave the reins to ail his vicious
propensities, beamed, made doubtful re-
marks, and seemed on fire with his
crown of red hair. He paid th'im com-
pliments in French from the other side
of the Rhine, and sputtered out gallant
remarks, only fit for a low pothouse,
from between his two broken teeth.
They did not undertsand him, how-
ever, and their intelligence did not seem
to be awakened until he uttered nasty
words and broad expressions, which
were mangled by his accent. Then all
began to laugh at once, like mad women,
and fell against each other, repeating the
words, which the baron then began to
say all wrong, in order that he might
have the pleasure of hearing them say
doubtful things. They gave him as
much of that stuff as he wanced, fox
MADEMOISELLE FIFI
SI
they were drunk after the first bottle
of wine, and, becoming themselves once
more, and opening the door to their
usual habits, they kissed the mustaches
on the right and left of them, pinched
their arms, uttered furious cries, drank
out of every glass, and sang French
couplets, and bits of German songs,
which they had picked up in their daily
intercourse with the enemy.
Soon the men themselves, intoxicated
by that which was displayed to their
sight and touch, grew very amorous,
shouted and broke the plates and dishes,
while the soldiers behind them waited
on them stolidly. The commandant
was the only one who put any restraint
upon himself.
Mademoiselle Fifi had taken Rachel
on to his knees, and, getting excited, at
one moment kissed the little black curls
on her nock, inhahng the pleasant
warmth of her body, and all the savor
of her person, through the slight space
there was between her dress and her
skin, and at another pinched her furi-
ously through the material, and made
her scream, for he was seized with a
species of ferocity, and tormented by
his desire to hurt her. He often held
her close to him, as if to make her part
of himself, and put his lips in a long
kiss on the Jewess's rosy mouth, until
she lost her breath; and at last he bit
her until a stream of blood ran down
her chin and on to her bodice.
For the second time, she looked him
full in the face, and as she bathed the
wound, she said: "You will have to
pay for that!"
But he merely laughed a hard laugh,
and said: "I will pay.''
At dessert, champagne was .<;erved,
and the commandant rose, and in the
same voice in which he would have
drunk to the health of the Empress
Augusta, he drank: "To our ladies!"
Then a series of toasts began, toasts
worthy of the lowest soldiers and ol
drunkards, mingled with filthy jokes,
which were made still more brutal by
their ignorance of the language. They
rot up, one after the other, trying to
cay something witty, forcing themselves
to be funny, and the women, who were
so drunk that they almost fell off their
chairs, with vacant looks and clammy
tongues, applauded madly each time.
The captain, who no doubt wished to
impart an appearance of gallantry to the
orgy, raised his glass again, and said:
"To our victories over hearts!" There-
upon Lieutenant Otto, who was a species
of bear from the Black Forest, jumped
up, inflamed and saturated with drink
and seized by an access of alcoholic
patriotism, cried: "To our victoriea
over France!"
Drunk as they were, the women were
silent, and Rachel turned round with a
shudder, and said: "Look here, I
know some Frenchmen, in whose pres-
ence you would not dare to say that."
But the little count, still holding her on
his knees, began to laugh, for the wine
had made him very merry, and said:
"Ha ! ha ! ha ! I have never met any of
them, myself. As soon as we snow our-
selves, they run away!"
The girl, who was in a terrible rage,
shouted into his face: "You are lying,
you dirty scoundrel!"
For a moment, he looked at her
steadily, with his bright eyes upon her,
as he had looked at the portrait before
he d<=»stroyed it with revolver bullets^
82
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
and then he began tc laugh: "Ah! yes,
talk about them, my dear! Should we
be here now, if they were brave?" Then
getting excited, he exclaimed: "We are
the masters! France belongs to usl"
She jumped off his knees with a bound,
and threw herself into her chair, while
he rose, held out his glass over the
table, and repeated: "France and the
French, the woods, the fields, and the
.houses of France belong to us!"
The others, who were quite drunk,
md who were suddenly seized by mili-
tary enthusiasm, the enthusiasm of
brutes, seized tneir glasses, and shout-
ing, "Long live Prussia!" emptied them
at a draught.
The girls did not protest, for they
were reduced to silence, and were afraid.
Even Rachel did not say a word, as she
had no reply to make, and then the
little count put his champagne glass,
which bad just been refilled, on to the
head of the Jewess, and exclaimed: "All
the women in France belong to us, also!"
At that she got up so quickly that
the glass upset, spilling the amber col-
ored wine on to her black hair as if to
baptize her, and broke into a hundred
fragments as it fell on to the floor.
With trembling lips, she defied the looks
of the officer, who was still laughing,
and she stammered out, in a voice
choked with rage: "That— that— that
— ^is not true, — for you shall certainly
not have any French women,"
He sat down again, so as to laugh at
his ease, and trying effectually to speak
in the Parisian accent, he said: "That
is good, very good! Then what did you
come here for, my de^r?"
She was thunderstruck, and made no
reply for a moment, for in her agitation
she did not understand him at first;
but as soon as she grasped his meaning,
she said to him indignantly and vehe-
mently: "I! I! am not a woman; 1
am only a strumpet, and that is all
that Prussians want."
Almost before she had finished, he
slapped her full in her face; but as he
was raising his hand again, as if he
would strike her, she, almost mad with
passion, took up a small dessert knife
from the table, and stabbed him right
in the neck, just above the breastbone.
Something that he was going to say, was
cut short in his throat, and he sat there,
with his mouth half open, and a terrible
look in his eyes.
All the officers shouted in horror, ana
leaped up tumultuously ; but throwing
her chair between Lieutenant Otto's
legs, who fell down at full length, she
ran to the window, opened it before they
could seize her, and jumped out into the
night and pouring rain.
In two minutes. Mademoiselle Fi6
was dead. Fritz and Otto drew their
swords and wanted to kill the women
who threw themselves at their feet and
clung to their knees. With some diffi-
culty the major stopped the slaughter,
and had the four terrified girls locked
up in a room under the care of twG
soldiers. Then he organized the pur-
suit of the fugitive, as carefully as il
he were about to engage in a skirmish,
feeling quite sure that she would be
caught.
The table, which had been cleared Im-
mediately, now served as a bed on which
to lay Fifi out, and the four officers made
for the window, rigid and sobered, with
the stern faces of soldiers on duty, and
tried to pierce through the darknesj
MONSIEUR PARENT
83
of the night, amid the steady torrent of
rain. Suddenly, a shot was heard, and
then another, a long way off; and for
four hours they heard, from time to
time, near or distant reports and rally-
ing cries, strange words uttered as a call,
in guttural voices.
In the morning they all returned.
Two soldiers had been killed and three
ot hers wounded by their comrades in the
ardor of that chase, and in the confusion
of such a nocturnal pursuit, but they
ha 1 not caught Rachel.
Then the inhabitants of the district
were terrorized, the houses were turned
topsy-turvy, the country was scoured
and beaten up, over and over again,
but the Jewess did not seem to have
left a single trace of her passage behind
her.
When the general was told of it, he
gave orders to hush up the affair, so as
not to set a bad example to the army,
but he severely censured the comman-
dant, who in turn punished his inferiors.
The general had said: "One does not
go to war in order to amuse oneself,
and to caress prostitutes." And Graf
von Farlsberg, in his exasperation, made
up his mind to have his revenge on the
district, but as he required a pretext for
showing severity, he sent for the priest,
and ordered him to have the bell tolled
at the funeral of Count von Eyrick.
Contrary to all expectation, the priest
showed himself humble and most re-
spectful, and when Mademoiselle Fifi's
body left the Chateau d'Urville on its
way to the cemetery, carried by soldiers,
preceded, surrounded, and followed by
soldiers, who marched with loaded rifles,
for the first time the bell sounded its
funereal knell in a lively manner, as ii
a friendly hand were caressing it. At
night it sounded again, and the next
day, and every day; it rang as much as
anyone could desire. Sometimes even,
it would start at night, and sound gently
through the darkness, seized by strange
joy, awakened, one could not tell why.
All the peasants in the neighborhood de«
clared that it was bewitched, and no-
body, except the priest and the sacristac
would now go near the church tower,
and they went because a poor girl was
living there in grief and solitude, se-
cretly nourished by those two men.
She remained there until the German
troops departed, and then one evening
the priest borrowed the baker's cart,
and himself drove his prisoner to Rouen.
When they got there, he embraced her,
and she quickly went back on foot tc
the establishment from which she had
come, where the proprietress, who
thought that she was dead, was very
glad to see her.
A short time afterward, a patriot
who had no prejudices, who liked her
because of her bold deed, and who after-
ward loved her for herself, married her
and made a lady of her.
Monsieur Parent
Little George was piling hills of sand
in one of the walks. He scooped the
sand up with both his hands, made it
into a pyramid, and then put a chestnut
leaf on the top, and his father, sitting on
an iron chair, was looking at him with
84
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
concentrated and affectionate attention,
seeing nobody else in the small public
garden, which was full of people. All
along the circular road other children
were busy in the same manner, or were
indulging in other childish games, while
nursemaids were strolling two and two,
with their bright cap-ribbons floating
behind them, and carrying something
wrapped up in lace, in their arms. Here
and there little girlf in short petticoats
and bare legs were talking seriously to-
gether, while resting from trundling their
hoops.
The sun was just disappearing behind
the roofs of the Rue Saint-Lazare, but
still shed its rays obliquely on that little
overdressed crowd. The chestnut trees
were lighted up with its yellow rays,
and the three fountains before the lofty
porch of the church shone like molten
silver.
Monsieur Parent looked at his boy sit-
ting there in the dusk; he followed his
slightest movements with affection in his
glance; but accidentally looking up at
the church clock, he saw that he was
five minutes late, so he got up, took the
child by the arm and shook his sand-
covered dress, wiped his hands and led
him in the direction of the Rue Blanche.
He walked quickly, so as not to get in
after his wife, but as the child could not
keep up the pace, lie took him up and
carried him, though it made him pant
when he had to walk up the steep street,
parent was a man of forty, turning gray
already, rather stout. He had married,
a few years previously, a young womnn
whom he dearly loved, but who now
treated him with the severity and au-
thority of an all-powerful despot. Sue
found fault witJi him continually for
everything that he did or did not do,
reproached him bitterly for his slightest
acts, his habits, his simple pleasures,
his tastes, his movements and walk, and
for having a round stomach and a placid
voice.
He still loved her, however, but above
all he loved the boy she had borne
him, and George, who was now tnree,
had become the greatest joy, in fact the
preoccupation, of his heart. He himself
had a modest private fortune, and lived
without doing anything on his t'Venty
thousand francs* a year, and his wife,
who had been quite portionless, was
constantly angry at her husband's in-
activity.
At last he reached his Louse, put down
the child, wiped his forehead and walked
upstairs. When he got to th3 second
floor, he rang. An old servant who had
brought him up, one of those mistress-
servants who are the tyrants of families,
opened the door to him, and he askec';
her anxiously: "Has Madame come
in yet?"
The servant shrugged her shoulders:
**When have you ever known Madame
to come home at half past six, Mon*
sieur?"
And he replied with some embarrass-
ment: "Very well; all the better; it
will give me time to change my things,
for I am very hot."
The servant looked at him with angry
and contemptuous pity, and grumbled:
"Oh! I can see that well enough, you
are covered with perspiration, Monsieur.
I suppose you walked quickly and ear-
ned the child, and only to have to wait
until half past seven, perhaps, for Ma-
*About $4000.
MONSIEUR PARENT
bi
dame, I have made up my mind not to
have it ready at the time, but shall get
it lor eight o clock, and if you have to
wait, I cannot help it; roast meat ought
not to hz burnt!"
Monsieur Parent, however, pretended
not to hear, and only said: "All right!
all right. You must wash George's
hands, for h2 has been making sand
pits. I will go and change my clothes;
tell the maid to give the child a good
washing."
And he went into h's own room, end
as soon as he got in ha locked tho door,
JO as to be alone, quite alone. He was
JO used now to being abused and badly
treat;rd, that he never thought himself
safe, except when he was locked in. He
no longer ventured even to think, re-
flect and reason with himself unless he
had secured himself against her looks
and insinuations, by locking himself in.
Having thrown himself into a chair, in
order to rest for a few minutes before
he put on clean linen, he remembered
that Julie was beginning to be a fresh
danger in the house. She hated his wife
— that was quite plain; but she hated
still more his friend Paul Limousin, who
had continued to be the familiar and in-
timate friend of the house, after havhig
been the inseparable companion of his
bachelor days, which is very rare. It
was Limousin who acted as a buffer be-
tween his wife and himself, and who
defended him ardently, and even severe-
ly, against her undeserved reproaches,
against cryirg scenes, and against all
the daily miseries of his existence.
But now for six months, Julie had
constantly been saying things against
her mistress. She would repeat twenty
times a day: "If I were you, Monsieur,
I should not allow myself to be led by
the nose like that. Well, well! But
there — everyone according to his na-
ture." And one day, she had even ven-
tured to be insolent to Hcnriette, who,
however, merely said to her husband,
at night: "You know, the next time
she speaks to me like that, I shall tun
her out of doors." But she, who feared
nothing, seemed to be afraid of the old
servant, and Parent attributed her mild-
ness to her consideration fcr the old
domestic who had brought him up, and
who had closed his mother's eyes. Now,
hov/ever, Henriette's patience was ex-
hausted, matters could not go on like
that much longer, and he was fright-
ened at the idea of what was going to
happen. What could he do? To get
rid of Julie seemed to him to be such
a formidable undertaking, that he hardly
ventured to think of it; but it was just
as impossible to uphold h:r against his
wife, and before another month could
pass, the situation between the two
would become unbearable. He re-
mained sitting there, wiith his arms
hanging down, vaguely trying to dis-
covei* some means to set matters
straight, but without success, and he
said to himself: "It is lucky that I
have George; without him I ihould be
very miserable."
Then he thought he v;ould consult
Limousin, but the recollection of the
hr.trcd that existed between his friend
and the servant made him fear lest the
former should advise him to turn her
away, and again he was lost in doubt
and sad uncertainty. Just then the
clock struck seven, and he started up.
Seven o'clock, and he had rot even
changed his clothes ! Then, nervous and
86
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
breathless, he undressed, put on a clean
shirt, and hastily finished his toilette, as
if he had been expected in the next
room for some event of extreme impor-
tance; then he went into the drawing-
room, happy at having nothing to fear.
He glanced at the newspaper, went and
looked out of the window, and then sat
down on a sofa again. The door opened,
and the boy came in, washed, brushed,
and smiling, and Parent took him up in
his arms and kissed him passionately;
then he tossed him into Lhe air, and held
him up to the ceiling, but soon sat down
again, as he was tired with all his ef-
forts, and taking George on to his knee,
he made him *'ride a cock-horse." The
child laughed and clapped his hands, and
shouted with pleasure, as his father did,
laughing until his big stomach shook, for
it amused him almost more ihan it did
the child.
Parent loved the boy with all the heart
of a weak, resigned, ill-used man. He
loved with mad bursts of affection, with
caresses and with all the bashful ten-
derness which was hidden in him, and
which had never found an outlet, even
at the early period of his married life,
for his wife had always shown herself
cold and reserved. Just then, how-
ever, Julie came to the door, with a pale
face and glistening eyes, and said in a
voice which trembled with exasperation:
*'It is half past seven, Monsieur."
Parent gave an uneasy and resigned look
at the clock and replied: ''Yes, it cer-
tainly is half past seven."
"Well, my dinner is quite ready,
now."
Seeing the storm which was coming,
he tried to turn it aside. "But did you
not tell me when I came in that it
would not be ready before eight?"
"Eight! what are you thinking about?
You surely do not mean to let the child
dine at eight o'clock? It would ruin his
stomach. Just suppose that he only had
his mother to look after him! She
cares a great deal about her child. Oh!
yes, we will speak about her; she is a
mother. What a pity it is that there
should be any mothers like her!"
Parent thought it was time to cut
short a threatened scene, and so he
said: "J^he, I will not allow you to
speak like that of your mistress. You
understand me, do you not? Do not
forget it for the future."
The old servant, who was nearly
choked with surprise, turned round and
went out, slammJng the door so violently
after her, that the lusters on the chan-
deher rattled, and for some seconds it
sounded as if a number of little in-
visible bells were ringing in the draw-
ing-room.
George^ who was surprised at first,
began to clap his hands merrily, and
blowing out his cheeks, he gave a great
boom with all the strength of his lungs,
to imitate the noise of the door bang-
ing. Then his father began telling him
stories, but his mind was so preoccupied
that he continually lost the thread of
his story, and the child, who could not
understand him, opened his eyes wide,
in astonishment.
Parent never took his eyes off the
clock; he thought he could see the
hands move, and he would have liked
to have stopped them until his wife's
return. He was not vexed with her for
being late, but he was frightened, fright-
ened of her and of Julie, frightened at
MONSIEUR PARENT
87
the thought of all that might happen.
Ten minutes more would sufi&ce to bring
about an irreparable catastrophe, words
and acts of violence that he did not dare
to picture to himself. The mere idea
of a quarrel, of loud voices, of insults
flying through the air like bullets, of
two women standing face to face, look-
ing at each other and flinging abuse at
each other, made his heart beat, and his
tongue feel as parched as if he had
been walking in the sun. H2 felt as limp
as a rag, so limp that he no longer had
the strength to lift up the child and
dance him on his knee.
Eight o'clock struck, the door opened
once more and Julie came in again.
She had lost her look of exasperation,
but now she put on an air of cold and
determined resolution, which was still
more formidable.
"Monsieur," she said, "I served your
mother until the day cf her death, and
I have attended to you from your birth
until now, and I think it may be said
that I am devoted to the family."
She v^^aited for a reply, and Parent
stammered :
Why yes, certainly, my good Julie."
She continued: "You know quite
Well that I have never done anything for
the sake of money, but always for your
sake; that I have never deceived you
nor lied to you, that you have never
had to find fault with me."
"Certainly, my good Julie."
"Very well then. Monsieur, it can-
not go on any longer like this. I have
said nothing, and left you in your igno-
rance, out of respect and liking for you,
but it is too much, and everyone in the
neighborhood is laughing at you. Every-
body knows about it, and so I must tell
you also, although I do not like to re-
peat it. The reason why Madame comes
in at any time she chooses is that she
is doing abominable things."
He seemed stupefied, unable to un-
derstand, and could only stammer out:
'Hold your tongue, you know I have
forbidden you — " But she interrupted
him with irresistible resolution.
"No, Monsieur, I must tell you
everything, now. For a long time Ma-
dame has been doing wrong with Mon-
sieur Limousin, I have seen them kiss
scores of times bohind the doors. Ah!
you may be sure that if Monsieur Li-
mousin had been rich, Madame would
never have married Monsieur Parent.
If yod remember how the marriage
was brought about, you would under-
stand the matter from beginning to
end."
Parent had risen, and stammered out,
deadly pale: "Hold your tongue — ^hold
your tongue or—"
She went on, however: "No, I mean
to tell you everything. She married
you from interest, and she deceived you
from the very first day. It was all set-
tled between them beforehand. You
need only reflect for a few moments to
understand it, and then, she was not
satisfied with having married you, as
she did not love you, she has made your
life miserable, so miserable that it has
almost broken my heart when I have
seeii it — "
He walked up and down the room
with his hands clenched, repeating:
"Hold your tongue — ^hold your tongue
— " for he could find nothing else to
say; the old servant, however, would
not yield ; she seemed resolved on every-
thing, but George who had been at
S8
WORKS OF GUV DE MAUPaSSANT
first astonished, and then frightened at
those angry voices, began to utter shrill
screams. He hid behind his father,
and roared, with his lace puckered up
and his mouth open.
Kis son's screams exasperated Parent,
and filled him with rage and courage.
He rushed at Julie with both arms
raised, ready to strike her, and exclaim-
ing: "Ah! you wretch! you will send
the child out of his senses." He was
almost touching her, when she said:
"Monsieur, you may beat me if you
like, me who reared you, but that will
not prevent your wife irom deceiving
you, or alter the fact that your child
Is not yours!"
He stopped suddenly, and let his
arms fall, and he remained standing op-
jX)site to her, so everwhelmed that he
could understand nothing more, and she
added: "You need only look at the
child to know who is its father! He is
the very image of Monsieur Limousin,
you need only look at his eyes and tore-
head, why, a blind man could not be
mistaken in him."
But he had taken her by the shoul-
ders, and was now shaking her with all
his might, while he ejaculated: "Viper!
viper! Go out the room, viper! Go
out, or I shall kill you! Go out! Go
out!"
And with a desperate effort he threw
her into the next room. She fell on
to the table which was laid for dinner,
breaking the glasses. Then, getting up,
she put it between her master and her-
self, and v/hile he was pursuing her,
in order to take hold of her again, she
flung terrible words at him : "You need
only go out this evening after dinner,
and come in again immediately, and you
will see — ^you will see whether I have
been lying! Just try it — and you will
see." She had reached the kitchen door
and escaped, but he ran after her, up
the backstairs to her bedroom into
which she had locked herself, and
knocking at the door, he said: "You
will leave my house this very instant."
"You may be certain of that. Mon-
sieur," was her reply. "In an hour's
time T shall not be here any longer."
He then went slowly downstairs
again, holding on to the banister, so as
not to fall, and went back to the draw-
ing-room, where little George was sit-
ting on the floor, crying; he fell into a
chair, and looked at the child with dull
eyes. He understood nothing, he knew
nothing more, he felt dr.zed, stupefied,
mad, as if he had just frJlcn on his head,
and he scarcely even remembered the
dreadful things the servant had told him.
Then, by degrees his reason grew clearer,
like muddy v/ater settling, and the
abominable revelation began to work io
his heart.
Julie had spoken so clearly, with so
much force, assurance, and sincerity,
that he did not doubt her good faith,
but he persisted in not believing her
penetration. She might have been de-
ceived, blinded by her devotion to him,
carried away by unconscious hatred
for Henriette. However, in measure as
he tried to reassure and to convince
himself, a thousand small facts recurred
to his recollection, his wife's words,
Limousin's looks, a number of unob-
served, almost unseen trifles, her going
out late, their simultaneous absence, and
oven some almost insignificant, but
strange gestures, which he could not un-
derstand, now assumed in ex*:reme ira-
MONSIEUR PARENT
&(>
portance for him and established a con-
nivance between them. Everything
that had happened since his engagement,
surged through his over-excited brain,
in his misery, and he doggedly went
through his five years of married life,
trying to recollect every detail month
by month, day by day, and every dis-
quieting circumstance that he remem-
bered stung him to the quick like a
wasp's sting.
He was not thinking of George any
more, who was quiet now and on the
carpet, but seeing that no notice was
being taken of him, the boy began to
cry. Then his father ran up to him,
took him into his arms, and covered
him Tvlth kisses. His child remained to
him at any rate! What did the rest
m::ttcr? He held him in his arms and
pressed his lips on to his light hair, and
relieved and composed, he whispered:
"George, — my little George, — my dear
little George!" But he suddenly re-
membered what Julie had said! Yes!
she had said that he v;ns Limousin's
child. Oh! It could not be possible,
surely! He could not believe it, could
not doubt, even for a moment, that
George was his own child. It was one
of those low scandals which spring
from servants' brains ! And he repeated :
"George — my dear little George." The
youngster was quiet again, now that his
father was fondling him.
Parent felt the warmth of the little
chest penetrate to his through their
clothes, and it filled him with love, cour-
age, and happiness; that gentle heat
soothed him, fortified him, and saved
him. Then he put the small, curly head
away from him a little and looked at it
affectionately^ still repeating: "George!
Oh! my little George!" But suddenly
he thought: "Suppose he were to re-
semble Limousin, after all!"
There was something strange work-
ing within him, a fierce feeling, a poig-
nant and violent sensation of cold in
his whole body, in all his limbs, as if his
bones had suddenly been turned to ice.
Oh! if the child were to resemble
Limousin — and he continued to look at
George, who was laughing now. He
looked at him wuth haggard, troubled
eyes, and tried to discover whether
there was any likeness in his forehead,
in his nose, mouth, or cheeks. His
thoughts v/andered like they do when a
person is roing mad and his child's face
changed in his eyes, and assumed a
strange look, and unlikely resemblances,
Julie had said: "A blind man could
not be mistaken in him." There must,
therefore, be something striking, an un-
deniable likeness! But v/hat? The
forehead? Yes, perhaps; Limousin's
forehead, hov/ever, v/as narrower. The
mouth, then? But Limousin wore a
beard, and how could anyone verify the
likeness between the plump chin of the
child, and the hairy chin of that man?
Parent thought: "I cannot see any-
thing now, I am too much upset; I
could not recognize anything at pres-
ent. I must v/ait; I must look at him
well to-morrow morning, when I am
getting up." And immediately after-
ward, he said to himself: "But if he
is like me, I shall be saved! saved!"
And he crossed the drawing-room in two
strides, to examine the child's face by
the side of his own in the looking-glass.
He had George on his arm so that their
faces might be close together, and he
spoke out loud almost without know
90
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
ing. "Yes — we have the same nose —
the same nose perhaps, but that is not
sure — and the same look. But no, he
has blue eyes. Then — good heavens!
I shall go mad. I cannot see anything
more — I am going mad!"
He went away from the glass, to the
other end of the drawing-room, and put-
ting the child into an easy-chair, he
fell into another and began to cry. He
sobbed so violently that George, who
was frightened at hearing him, imme-
diately began to scream. The hall bell
rang, and Parent gave a bound as if a
bullet had gone through him.
"There she is," he said. "What shall
I do?" And he ran and locked himself
up in his room, so at any rate to have
time to bathe his eyes. But in a few
moments another ring at the bell made
him jump again, and then he remem-
bered that Julie had left without the
housemaid knowing it, and so nobody
would go to open the door. What was
he to do? He went himself, and sud-
denly he felt brave, resolute, ready for
dissimulation and the struggle. The
terrible blow had matured him in a few
moments, and then he wished to know
the truth, he wished it with the rage of
a timid man, with the tenacity of an
easy-going man who has been exasper-
ated.
But nevertheless he trembled! Was
it fear? Yes. Perhaps he was still
frightened of her? Does one know how
much excited cowardice there often is
in boldness? He went to the door with
furtive steps, and stopped to listen; his
heart beat furiously, and he heard noth-
ing but the noise of that dull throbbing
in his chest, and of George's shrill
voice, who was still crying in the draw-
ing-room. Suddenly, however, the noise
of the bell over his head startled him
like an explosion; then he seized the
lock, turned the key, and, opening the
door, saw his wife and Limousin stand-
ing before him on the steps.
With an air of astonishment, which
also betrayed a little irration she said:
"So you open the door now? Where
is Julie?" His throat felt tight and
his breathing was labored, and he tried
to reply without being able to utter a
word, so she continued:
"Are you dumb? I asked you where
Julie is?"
And then he managed to say: "She
— she — has — gone."
Whereupon his wife began to get
angry. "What do you mean by gone.
Where has she gone? Why?"
By degrees he regained his coolness,
and he felt rising in him an immense
hatred for that insolent woman who was
standing before him. "Yes, she has
gone altogether. I sent her away."
"You have sent away Julie? Why^
you must be mad."
"Yes, I sent her away because she
was insolent — and because, because she
was ill-using the child."
"Julie?"
"Yes, Julie."
"What was she insolent about?"
"About you."
"About me?"
"Yes, because the dinner was burnt
and you did not come in."
"And she said?"
"She said offensive things about you,
which I ought not — ^which I could not
listen to."
"What did she say?"
"It is no good repeating them."
MONSIEUR PARENT
91
*^ want to hear them."
"She said it was unfortunate for a
man like me to be married to a woman
like you, unpunctual, careless, disor-
derly, a bad mother, and a bad wife."
The young woman had gone into the
anteroom followed by Limousin, who
did not say a word at this unexpected
position of things. She shut the door
quickly, threw her cloak on to a chair,
and going straight up to her husband,
she stammered out:
"You say? — you say? — that I am — ?"
He was very pale and calm and re-
plied :
"I say nothing, my dear. I am sim-
ply repeating what Julie said to me, as
you wanted to know what it was, and
I wish you to remark that I turned her
off just on account of what she said."
She trembled with a violent longing
to tear out his beard and scratch his
face. In his voice and manner she felt
that he was asserting his position as
master, although she had nothing to
say by way of reply, and she tried to
assume the offensive, by saying some-
thing unpleasant:
"I suppose you have had dinner?"
she asked.
"No, I waited for you."
She shrugged her shoulders impa-
tiently. "It is very stupid of you to
wait after half past seven," she said.
**You might have guessed that I was
detained, that I had a good many things
to do, visits and shopping."
And then, suddenly, she felt that she
wanted to explain how she had spent
her time, and she told him in abrupt,
haughty words, that having to buy some
furniture in a shop /a long distance off,
very far off, in the Rue de Rennes, she
had met Limousin at past seven o'clock
on the Boulevard Saint-Germain, and
that then she had gone with him to have
something to eat in a restaurant, as she
did not like to go to one by herself, al-
though she was faint with hunger. That
was how she had dinner, with Limousin,
if it could be called dining, for they
had only had some soup and half a
fowl, as they were in a great hurry to
get back, and Parent replied simply:
"Well, you were quite right. I am
not finding fault with you."
Then Limousin, who had not spoken
till then, and who had been half hidden
behind Henriette, came forward, and
put out his hand, saying: "Are you
very weU?"
Parent took his hand, and shaking it
gently, replied: "Yes, I am very well."
But the young woman had felt a re-
proach in her husband's last words:
"Finding fault! Why do you speak of
finding fault? One mighc think that
you meant to imply something."
"Not at all," he replied, by way of
excuse. "I simply meant, that I was
not at all anxious although you were
late, and that I did not find fault with
you for it." She, however, took ih6
high hand, and tried to find a pretext
for a quarrel.
"Although I was late? One might
really think that it was one o'clock in
the morning, and that I spent my nights
away from home."
"Certainly not, my dear. I said late,
because I could find no other word.
You said you should be back at half
past six, and you returned at half past
eight. That was surely being late! I
understand it perfectly well. I am not
P2
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
at all surprised, even. But — but — I
can hardly use any other word."
"But you pronounce them, as if I had
been cut all night."
"Oh! no; oh! no!"
She saw that he would yield on every
point, and she was going into her own
room, when at last she noticed that
George was screaming, and then she
asked, with some feeling: "Whatever
is the matter with the child?"
"I told you, that Julie had been rather
unkind to him."
"What has the wretch been doing to
him?"
"Oh! Nothing much. She gave him
a push, and he fell down."
She wanted to see her child, and
ran into the dining-room, but stopped
short at the si:^ht of the table covered
mih spilt wine, with broken decanters
and glasses ana overturned saltcellars.
"Who did all that mischief?" she asked.
"It was Julie who — "
But she interrupted him furiously:
"That is too much, really; Julie speaks
of me as if I were a shameless woman,
beats my child, breaks my plates and
dishes, turns my house upside down, and
it appears that you think it all quite
natural."
"Certainly not, as I have got rid of
her."
"Really! — you have got rid of her!
But you ought to have given her in
charge. In such cases, one ought to
call in the Commissary of Police!"
"But, my dear — I really could not —
there was no reason. It would have
been very difficult.'*
She shrugged her shoulders, disdain-
fully: "There, you will never be any-
thing but a poor, wretched fellow, a man
without a will, without any firmness nt
energy. Ah! she must have said some
nice things to you, your Julie, to make
you turn her off like that. I should like
to have been here for a minute, only
for a minute." Then she opened the
drawing-room door and ran to George,
took him into h^r arms and kissed him,
and said: "Georgie, what is it, my
darling, my pretty one, my treasure?"
But as she w^as fondling him he did not
speak, and she repeated: "What is the
matter with you?" And he, having
seen with his child's eyes that something
was wrong, replied "Julie beat papa."
Henriette turned toward her hus-
band, in stupefacticn at first, but then
r.n irresistible desire to laugh shone in
her eyes, passed like a slight shiver over
her delicate cheeks, made her upper lip
curl and her nostrils dilate, -^.nd at last a
clear, bright burst of mirth came from
her lips, a torrent of gaiety which was
lively and sonorous as the song of a
bird. With littb mischievous exclama-
tions which issued from between her
white teeth, and hurt Parent as much as
a bite would have done she laughed:
"Ha ! — ^ha ! — ha ! — ha ! she beat — she
beat — my husband — ha! — ha! — ha!
How funnv! Do you hear, Limousin?
Julie has beaten — has beaten — my — hus-
band. Oh! dear — oh! dear — how very
funny!"
But Parent protested: "No — no — it
is not true, it is not true. It was I, on
the contrary^ who threw her into the
dining-room so violently that she
knocked the table over. The child did
not see clearly, I beat her!"
"Here, my darling," Henriette said to
her boy; "did Julie beat papa?"
'Tes. it was Julie," he replied. But
MONSIEUR PARENT
iien, suddenly turning to another idea,
she said. 'But the child has had no
dinner? You have had nothing to eat»
my pet?"
"No, mamma."
Then she again turned furiously on to
her husband : "Why, you must be mad,
utterly mad! It is half past eight, and
George has had no dinner!"
He excused himself as best he could,
for he had nearly lost his wits by the
overwhelming scene and the explanation,
and felt crushed by this ruin of his life.
"But, my dear, we were waiting for
3^ou, as I did not wish to dine without
you. As you come home late every day,
J expected you every moment."
She threw her bonnet, which she had
kept on till then, into an easy-chair,
and in an an-^ry voice she said: "It is
teaily intolerable to have to do with
people who can understand nothing, who
:an divine nothing, and do nothing by
:hemselves. So I suppose, if i were to
come in at twelve o'clock at night, the
child would have had nothing to eat?
/ust as if you could not have under-
wood that, as it was after half past
ieven, I was prevented from coming
home, that I had met with some
hindrance!"
Parent trembled, for he felt that his
anger was getting the upper hand, but
Limousin interposed and turning toward
the young woman, he said: "My dear
friend, you are altogether unjust. Parent
could not guess that you would come
here so late, as you never do so, and
then, how could you expect him to get
over the difficulty all by hunself, after
having sent away Julie?"
But Henriette was very angry and
replied: "Well, at any rate, he Tou^f
get over the difficulty nmxaelt, for I will
not help him. Let him settle it!" And
she went into her own room, quite for-
getting that her child had not had any-
thing to eat.
Then Limousin immediately set to
work to help his frieiid. He picked up
the broken glasses which strewed the
table, and took them out; he replaced
the plates and knives and forks and put
the child into his high cnair, while
Parent went to look for the lady's maid
to wait at table. She came in, in great
astonishment, as she had heard nothing
in George's room, where she had been
working. She soon, however, brought in
the soup, a burnt leg of mutton, and
mashed potatoes.
Parent sat by the side of the child,
very much upset and distressed at al>
that had happened. He gave the boy
his dinner, and endeavored to eat some*
thmg himself, but iie could only swal-
low with an effort, as if his throat had
been paralyzed. By degrees he was
seized by an insane desire to look at
Limousin, who was sitting opposite to
him and making bread pellets, to see
whether George was like him. He did
not v*inture to raise his eyes for some
time; at last, however, he made up his
mind to do so, and gave a quick, sharp
look at the face which he knew so well.
He almost fancied that he had never
looked at it carefully, since it looked so
different to what he had anticipated.
From time to time he scanned him, try-
ing to find a likeness in the smallest
lines of his face, in the slightest fea-
tures, and then he looked at his SOD^
under the pretext of feeding him.
Two words were sounding in his ears;
"His father! his father! his fatherl"
94
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
They buzzed in his temples at every beat
of his heart. Yes, that man, that tran-
quil man who was sitting on the other
side of the table was, perhaps, the
father of his son, of George, of his
little George. Parent left off eating;
he could not manage any more; a ter-
rible pain, one of those attacks of pain
which make men scream, roll on the
ground, and bite the furniture, was tear-
ing at his entrails, and he felt inclined
to take a knife and plunge it into his
stomach. It would ease him and save
him, and all would be over.
For how could he live now? Could
he get up in the morning, join in the
meals, go out into the stree'^s, go to bed
at night and sleep with that idea dom-
inating him: "Limousin is licde
George's father!" No, he would not
have the strength to walk a step, to
dress himself, to think of anything, to
speak to anybody! Every day, every
hour, every moment, he would be trying
to know, to guess, to discover this ter-
rible secret. And the little boy — ^his
dear little boy — he could not look at
him any more without enduring the ter-
rible pains of that doubt, of being tor-
tured by it to the very marrow of his
bones. He would be obliged to live
there, to remain in that house, near a
child whom he might love and yet hate !
Yes, he should certainly end by hating
him. What torture! Oh! If he were
sure that Limousin was George's father,
he might, perhaps, grow calm, become
accustomed to his misfortune and his
pain; but ignorance was intolerable.
Not to know — to be always trying to
find out, to be continually suffering, to
kiss the child every moment, another
raaa's child, to take him out for walks.
to carry him, to caress him, to love him,
and to think continually: "Perhaps hb
is not my child?" Wouldn't it be bet-
ter not to see him, to abandon him, — to
lose him in the streets, or to go away,
far away, himself, so far away that he
should never hear anything more spoken
about, never!
He started when he heard the door
open. His wife came. "I am hungry,'*
she said; "are not you also, Limousin?"
He hesitated a little, and then said:
"Yes, I am, upon my word." And she
had the leg of mutton brought in again,
while Parent asked himself: "Have they
had dinner? Or are they late because
they have had a lover's meeting?"
They both ate with a very good appe-
tite. Henriette was very calm, but
laughed and joked, and her husband
watched her furtively. She had on a
pink dressing gown trimmed with white
lace, and her fair head, her white neck,
and her plump hands stood out from
that coquettish and perfumed dress, as
from a seashell edged with foam. Wha-:
had she been doing all day with tha*.
man? Parent could see them kissing,
and stammering out words of ardent
love! How was it that he could not
manage to know everything, to guess the
whole truth, by looking at them, sitting
side by side, opposite to him?
What fun they must be making of
him, if he had been their dupe since
the first day? Was it possible to make
a fool of a man, of a worthy man, be-
cause his father had left him a little
money? Why could one not see these
things in people's souls? How was it
that nothing revealed to upright souls
the deceit of infijmous hearts? How
was it that voices had the same sound
MONSIEUR PARENT
^5
for adoring as for lying — why was a
false, deceptive look the same as a sin-
cere one? And he watched them, wait-
ing to catch a gesture, a word, an in-
tonation. Then suddenly he thought:
"I will surprise them this evening," and
he said : "My dear, as I have dismissed
Julie, I will see about getting another
this very day, and I shall go out im-
mediately to procure one by to-morrow
morning, so I may not be in until late."
"Very well," she replied; "go, I shall
not stir from here. Limousin will keep
me company. We will wait for you."
And then, turning to the maid, she said:
"You had better put George to bed, and
then you can clear away and go up to
your own room."
Parent had got up; he was unsteady
on his legs, dazed and giddy, and say-
mg: "I shall see you again later on/'
he went out, holding on to the wall, for
the floor seemed to roll, like a ship.
George had been carried out by his
nurse, while Henriette and Limousin
spent into the drawing-room.
As soon as the door was shut, he
said: "You must be mad, surely, to
torment your husband as you do." She
immediately turned on him: "Ah! Do
you know that I think the habit you
have got into lately, of looking upon
Parent as a martyr, is very unpleasant."
Limousin threw himself into an easy-
chair, and crossed his legs: "I am not
setting him up as a martyr in the least,
but I think that, situated as we are, it
is ridiculous to defy this man as you do,
from morning till night."
She took a cigarette from the mantel-
piece, lighted it, and replied: "But I
do not defy him, auite the contrary;
only, he irritates me by his stupidity,
and I treat him as he deserves."
Limousin continued impatiently:
"What you are doing is very ^'oolish!
However, all women are alike. Look
here: Parent is an excellent, kind fel-
low, stupidly confiding and good, who
never interferes with us, who does not
suspect us for a moment, who leaves us
quite free and undisturbed, whenever we
like, and you do all you can to put hiro
into a rage and to spoil our life."
She turned to him: "I say, you
worry me. You are a coward, like all
other men are! You are frightened of
that poor creature!" He immediately
jumped up, and said, furiously: "I
should like to know what he does, and
why you are so set against him? Does
he make you unhappy? Does he beat
you? Does he deceive you and go with
another woman? No, it is really too
bad to make him suffer, merely because
he is too kind, and to hat^ him, merely
because you are unfaithful to him."
She went up to Limousin, and looking
him full in the face, she said: "And
you reproach me with deceiving him?
You? You? What a filthy heart you
must have?"
He felt rather ashamed, and tried to
defend himself: "I am not reproaching
you, my dear, I am only asking you to
treat your husband gently, because we
both of us require him to trust us. I
think that you ought to see that."
They were close together — ^he, tall,
dark, with long whiskers, and the rather
vulgar manners of a good-looking man,
who is very well satisfied with himself;
she, small, fair, and pink, a little Pari-
sian, half shopkeeper, half one of those
girls of easy virtue, born in a shop
96
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
brought up at its door to entice custom-
ers by her looks, and married, acci-
dentally, in consequence, to a simple,
unsophisticated man, who saw her out-
side the door every morning when he
went out, and every evening when he
came home.
"But do you not understand, you
great booby," she said, "that I hate him
just because he married me, because he
bought me, in fact, because everything
that he says anc? does, everything tliat
he thinks, reacts on m.y nerves? He
exasperates me every moment by his
stupidity, which you call kindness — ^by
his dullness, which you call his confi-
dence, and then, above all, because he
is my husband, instead of you! I feel
him between us, although he does not
interfere with us much. And then? And
then? No, after all, it is too idiotic
of him not to guess anything! I wish
he would at any rate oz a little jealous.
There are moments when I feel inclined
to sny 10 him, 'Don't you see, you
stupid fool, that Paul is my lover?' "
Limousin began to laujjh: "Mean-
while, it would b2 a good thing if you
were to keep quiet, and not disturb our
life."
"Oh! I shall not disturb it, you may
be sure! There is nothing to fear, with
such a fool. But it is quite incompre-
hensible that you cannot understand
how hateful he is to me, how he irri-
tates me. You always seem to like him,
and you shake hands with him cordially.
Men are very surprising at times."
"One must know how to dissimulate,
my dear."
"It is no question of dissimulation, but
of feeling. One might think that, when
you men deceive another, you liked him
all the more on that account, while we
women hate a man from the moment
that we have betrayed him."
"I do not see why I should hate an
excellent fellow, because I love his wife."
"You do not see it? You do not see
it? You, all of you, are wanting in that
fineness of feeling! However, that is
one of those things which one feels, and
which one cannot express. And then,
moreover, one ought not. No, you
would not understand, it is quitf" use-
less! You men have no delicacy of
feeling."
And smiling, with the gentle contempt
of a debauched woman, she put both her
hands on to his shoulders and held up
her lips to him, and he stooped down
and clasped her closely in h's arms, and
their lips met. And as they stood in
front of the mirror, another couple ex-
actly like them, embraced behind the
deck.
They had heard nothing — neither the
noise of the key, nor the creaking of the
door, but suddenly Henrietta, with a
loud cry, pushed Limousin av;ay with
both her arms, and they saw Parent
v;ho was looking at them, livid wilh rage,
without his shoes on, and his hat over
his forehead. He locked at them, one
after the other, with a quick glance of
i is eyes without moving his head. He
j:temed possessed, and then, without say-
ing a word, he threw himself on Limou-
sin, seized him as if he were going to
strangle him, and flung him into the oi>-
posite corner of the room so violently,
that the lover lost his balance, and
clutching 2t the air with his hands
banged his head against the wall.
But when Henriette saw that her hus
band was going to murder her lover, sh
MONSIEUR PARENT
Q7
threw herself on to Parent, seized him
by the neck, and digging her ten deli-
cate and rosy fingers into his neck, she
squeezed him so tightly, with all the
vigor of a desperate woman, that the
bloDd spurted out under her nails, and
she bit his shoulder, as if she wished to
tear it with her teeth. Parent, half-
fitrangled and choked, loosened his hold
on Limousin in order to shake off his
wife, who was han2:ing on to his neck;
and putt'ng his arms round her waist, he
flung her also to the other *jnd of the
drawing-room.
Then, as his passion was short-lived,
like that of most good-tempered men,
and as his strength was soon exhausted,
he remained standing between the two,
panting, worn out, not knowing what to
do next. His brute fury had expended
itself in that effort, like the froth of a
bottle of champagne, and his unwonted
energy ended in a want of breath. As
soon as he could speak, however, he
said: "Go away — both of you — imme-
diately— go away!"
Limousin remained motionless in his
corner, against the wall, too startled to
understand anything as yet, too fright-
ened to move a finger; while Henriette,
with her hands resting on a small, round
table, her head bent forward, with her
hair hanging down, th^^ bodice of her
dress unfastened and bosom bare, waited
like a wild animal which is about to
spring. Parent went on, in a stronger
voice: **Go away immediately. Get
out of the house!"
His wife, however, seeing that he had
got over his first exasperation, grew
bolder, drew he-self up, tooK two steps
toward him, and grown almost insolent
already, she said: "Have you lost your
head? What is the matter with you?
What is the meaning of this unjustifiable
violence?" But he turned toward her,
and raising his fist to strike her, he
stammered out: "Oh! Oh! this is too
much — too much! I heard everything!
Everything! Do you understand?
Everything! you wretch — you wretch;
you are two wretches! Get out of the
house — both of you! Immediately — or
I shall kill you! Leave the house!"
She saw that it was all over, and that
he knew everything, that she could not
prove her innocence, and that she must
comply, but all her impudence had re-
turned to her, and her hatred for the
man, wliich was aroused now, drove her
to audacity, making her feel the need
of bravado, and of defying him. So
she said in a clear voice: "Come,
Limousin, as he is going to turn me out.
of doors, I will go to your lodgings
v;ith you."
But Limousin did not move; and
Parent, in a fresh access of rage cried
out: "Go, will you! — go, you wretches!
— or else! — or else!" and he seized a
chair and whirled it over his head.
Then Henrietta walked quickly across
the room, took her lover by the arm,
dragged him from the wall, to which he
appeared fixed, and led him toward the
door, saying: "Do come, my friend.
You see that the man is mad. Do
ccme!"
As she went out, she tuined round to
her husband, trying to think of some-
thing that she could do, something that
she could invent to wound him to the
heart as she left the house. An idea
struck her, one of those venomous
deadly ideas in which all a woman's per-
fidy shows itself, and she said reso-
98
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
lutely: "I am going to take my child
with me."
Parent was stupefied and stammered:
"Your — your child? You dare to talk
of your child? You venture — you ven-
ture to ask for your child — after —
after — Oh! oh! that is too much! Go,
you horrid wretch ! Go ! " She went up
to him again, almost smiling, avenged
already, and defying him, standing close
to him, and face to face, she said: "I
want my child, and you have no right
to keep him, because he is not yours.
Do you understand? He is not yours —
he is Limousin's."
And Parent cried out in bewilder-
ment: "You lie — you lie — you wretch!"
But she continued: "You fool! Every-
body knows it, except you. I tell you,
this is his father. You need only look
at him, to see it — "
Parent staggerea back from her, and
then he suddenly turned round, took a
candle and rushed into the next room.
Almost immediately, however, he re-
turned, carrying little George wrapped
up in his bedclothes, and the child, who
had been suddenly awakened, was cry-
ing from fright. Parent threw him into
his wife's arms, and then, without saying
anything m'^re he pushed her roughly
out, toward the stairs, where Limousin
was waiting, from motives of prudence.
Then he shut the door again, double-
locked it, and bolted it, and he had
scarcely got into the drawing-room,
when he fell full length on the floor.
II.
Parent lived alone, quite alone. Dur-
ing the five weeks that followed their
separation, the feeling of surprise at his
new life prevented him from thinking
much. He had resumed his bachelor
life, his habits of lounging about, and
he took his meals at a restaurant, as he
had done formerly. As he had wished
to avoid any scandal, he made his wife
an allowance, which was settled by their
lawyers. By degrees, however, the
thoughts of the child began to haunt
him. Often, when he was at home alone
at night, he suddenly thought he heard
George calling out "Papa," and his heart
would begin to beat. One night he got
up quickly and opened the door to see
whether, by chance, the child might have
returned, like dogs or pigeons do. Why
should a child have less instinct than an
animal?
After finding that he was mistaken, he
went and sat down in his armchair again
and thought of the boy. Finally he
thought of him for hours, and whole
days. It was not only a moral, but still
more a physical obsession, a nervous
longing to kiss him, to hold and fondle
him, to take him on to his knees and
dance him. He felt the child's little
arms around his neck, the little mouth
pressing a kiss on his beard, the soft
hair tickling his cheeks, and the remem-
brance of all those childish ways made
him suffer like the desire for some loved
woman who has run away. Twenty or
a hundred times a day he asked himself
the question, whether he was or was not
George's father, and at night, especially,
he indulged in interminable speculations
on the point, and almost before he wa?
in bed. Every night he recommenced
the same series of despairing arguments.
After his wife's departure, he had at
first not felt the slightest doubt; cer-
tainly the child v/as Limousin's, but by
MONSIEUR PARENT
9^
degrees he began to waver. Henriette's
words could not be of any value. She
had merely braved him, and tried to
drive him to desperation, and calmly
weighing the pros and cons, there
seemed to be every chance that she had
hed, though perhaps only Limousin
could tell the truth. But how was he
to find it out, how cculd he question
him or persuade him to confess the real
facts?
Sometimes Parent would get up in the
middle of the night, fully determined to
go and see Limousin and to beg him, to
offer him anything he wanted, to put an
end to this intolerable misery. Then he
would go back icy bed in despair, reflect-
ing that her lo'^er would, no doubt, also
lie! He wouM in fact be sure to lie, in
order to a^oid losing the child, if he
were really his father. What could he,
Parent, do then? Absolutely nothing!
And he began to feel sorry that he
had thus suddenly brought about the
crisis, that he had not taken time for re-
flection, that he had not waited and dis-
simulated for a month or two, so as to
find out for himself. He ought to have
pretended to suspect nothing, and have
allowed them to betray themselves at
their leisure. It would have been enough
for him, to see the other kiss the child,
to guess and to understand. A friend
does not kiss a child as a father does.
He should have watched them behind
the doors. Why had he not thought of
that? If Limousin, when left alone with
George, had not at once taken him up,
clasped him in his arms and kissed him
passionately, if he had looked on indif-
ferently while he was playing, without
taking any notice of him, no doubt or
hesitation could have been possible: in
that case he would not have been the
father, he would not have thought that
he was, would not have felt that he was.
Thus Parent would have kept the child,
while he got rid of the mother, and he
would have been happy, perfectly
happy.
He tossed about in bed, hot and un-
happy, trying to recollect Limousin's
ways with the child. But he could not
remember anything suspicious, not a
gesture, not a look, neither word nor
caress. And then the child's mother
took very little notice of him; if she
had him by her lover, she would, no
doubt, have loved him more.
They had, therefore, separated him
from his son, out of vengeance, from
cruelty, to punish him for having sur-
prised them, and he made up his mind
to go the next morning and obtain the
magistrate's assistance to gain possession
of George, but almost as soon as he had
formed that resolution, he felt assured
of the contrary. From the moment that
Limousin had been Henriette's lover,
her adored lover, she would certainly
have given herself up to him, from the
very first, with that ardor of self-aban-
donment which belongs to women who
love. The cold reserve which she had
always shown in her intimate relations
with him, Parent, was surely also an
obstacle to her bearing him a son.
In that case he would be claiming, he
would take with him, constantly keep
and look after, the child of another man.
He would not be able to look at him,
kiss him, hear him say "Papa" without
being struck and tortured by the
thought, **He is not my child." He was
going to condemn himself to that tor-
ture, and that wretched life every mo-
JOO
vVORKS OF GUV DE MAUPASSANT
ment! No, it would be better to live
alone, to grow old alone, and to die
alone.
And every day and every night, these
dreadful doubts and suiferings, which
nothing could calm or end, would recom-
mence. Especially did he dread the dark-
ness of the evening, the melancholy feel-
ing of the twilight. A flood of sorrow
would invade his heart, a torrent of de-
spair, which threatened to overwhelm
him and drive him mad. He was as
frightened of his own thoughts as men
are of criminals, and he fled before them
as one does from wild beasts. Above
all things he feared his empty, dark,
horrible dwelling, and the deserted
streets, in which, here and there, a gas
lamp flickers, where the isolated foot
passenger whom one hears in the distance
seems to be a night-prowler, and makes
one walk faster or slower, according to
whether he is coming toward you or
following you.
And in spite of himself, and by in-
stinct, Parent went in the direction of
the broad, well-lighted, populous streets.
The Hght and the crowd attracted him,
occupied him mind and distracted his
thoughts, and when he was tired walk-
ing aimlessly about among the moving
crowd, when he saw the foot passengers
becoming more scarce, and the pave-
ments less crowded, the fear of solitude
and silence drove him into some large
caje full of drinkers and of light. He
went there as a fly comes to a candle;
he used to si: down at one of the little
round tables and ask for a hock* which
he used to drink slowly, feeling uneasy
every time that a customer got up to
go. He would have liked to take him
by the arm. hold him back and bee him
to stay a little longer, so much did lie
dread the time when the waiter would
come up to him and say angrily: "Come,
Monsieur, it is closing time!'
Every evening he would stop till the
very last. He saw them carry in the
tables, turn out the gas jets one by one,
except his and that at the counter. He
looked unhappily at the cashier counting
the money and locking it up in the
drawer, and then he Vv^ent, being usually
pushed out by the waiters, who mur-
mured: "Another one who has too
much! One would think he had no
place to sleep in."
And each night as soon as he was
alone in the dark street, he began to
think of George again, and to rack hi?
brains in trying to discover whether or
not he was this child's father.
He thus got into the habit of going to
the beer houses, where the continual
elbowing of the drinkers brings you in
contact with a familiar and silent public,
where the clouds of tobacco smoke lull
disquietude, while the heavy beer dulls
the mind and calms the heart. He al-
most lived there. He was scarcely up,
before he went there to find people to
occupy his looks and his thoughts, and
soon, as he became too listless to move,
he took his meals there. About twelve
o'clock he used to rap on the marble
table, and the waiter would quickly
bring a plate, a glass, a table napkin,
and his lunch, when he had ordered it
When he had finished, he would slowly
drink his cup of black coffee, with his
eyes fixed on the decanter of brandy,
which would soon procure him an hour
or two of forgetfulness. First of all he
*Glass of Bavarian beer.
MONSIEUR PARENT
101
would dip his lips into the cognac, as if
Lo get the flavor of it with the tip of
his tongue. Then he would throw his
head back and pour it into his mouth,
drop by drop, and turn the strong liquor
over on his palate, his gums, and the
mucous membrane of his cheeks; then
he would swallow it slowly, to feel it
going down his throat, and into his
Stomach.
Thus, alter every meal, he, during
more than an hour, sipped three or four
small ghsses of brandy which stupefied
him by degrees; then, having drunk it,
be used to raise himself up on the seat
covered with red velvet, pull his trou-
sers up, and his waistcoat down, so as to
cover the linen which appeared between
the tv/o, draw down his shirt cuffs and
take up the newspapers again, which he
had already read in the morning, and
read them all throu^^h again, from begin-
ning to end. Between four and five
o'clock he would go for a walk on the
boulevards, to get a little fresh air, as he
used to say, and then come back to the
seat which had been reserved for him,
and ask for his absinthe. He used to
talk to the regular customers, whose ac-
quaintance he had made. They dis-
cussed the news of the day, and political
events, and that carried him on till din-
ner-time, and he spent the evening as
he had the afternoon, until it was time
to close.
It was a terrible moment for him,
when he was obliged to go out into the
dark, and into the empty room full of
dreadful recollections, of horrible
thoughts, and of mental agony. He no
longer saw any of his old friends, none
of his relations, nobody who might re-
mind hiiTi oi" tis i>ast life. Put as his
apartments were a hell to him, he took a
room in a large hotel, a good room on
the ground floor, so as to see the
passers-by. He was no longer alone in
that great building; he felt people
swarming round him, he heard voices in
the adjoining rooms, and when his for-
mer sufferings revived at the sl^rht of his
bed which was turned back, and of his
solitary fireplace, he went out into the
wide passages and walked up and down
them like a sentinel, before all the
closed doors, and looked sadly at the
choes standing in couples outside each,
v/omen's little boots by the side of men's
thick ones, and he thought that no doubt
all these people were happy, and were
sleeping sweetly side by side or in each
other's arms, in their warm beds.
Five years passed thus ; five miserable
years with no other events except from
time to time a passing love affair. But
one day when he was taking his usual
walk between the Madeleine and the Rue
Drouot, he suddenly saw a lady, whose
bearing struck him. A tall gentlemai.
and a child were with her, and all three
were v;alking in front of him. He asK^d
himself v/here he had seen them beff re,
when suddenly he recognized a mr>ve-
ment of her hand; it was his wife, his
wife with Limousin and his chile., his
little George.
His heart beat as if it would si^ftocate
him, but he did not stop, for he wished
to see them and he followed them.
They looked like a family of /.he better
middle class. Henriette was leaning on
Paul's a'm and speaking to him in a low
voice and looking at him 'sideways oc«
casionally. Parent saw her side face,
and recognized its gracefv.i outlines, the
movements of her lips, her smile, and
102
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
her caressing looks, but the child chiefly
took up his attention. How tall and
strong he was! Parent could not see
his face, but only his long, fair curls.
That tall boy with bare legs, who was
walking by his mother's side like a little
man, was George.
He saw them suddenly all three, as
they stopped in front of a shop. Limou-
sin had grown very gray, had aged, and
was thmner; his wife, on the contrary,
was as young looking as ever, and had
grown stouter; George he would not
have recognized, he was so different to
what he had been formerly.
They went on again, and Parent fol-
lowed them, then walked on quickly,
passed them and then turned round, so
as to meet them face to face. As he
passed the chiia he felt a mad 'longing
to take him into his arms and run off
with him, and he knocked against him,
accidentally as it were. The boy turned
round and looked at the clumsy man
angrily, and Parent went off hastily,
struck and hurt by the look. He slunk
off Kke a thief, seized by a horrible fear
lest he should have been seen and recog-
nized by his wife and her lover, and
he went to his cafe without stopping,
fell breathless into his chair, and that
evening he drank three absinthes.
For four months he felt the pain of
that meeting in his heart. Every night
he saw the three again, happy and tran-
quil, father, mother, and child walking
on the boulevard before going in to
dinner, and that new vision effaced the
old one. It was another matter, another
hallucination, now, and also a fresh
pain. Little George, his little George,
the child he had so much loved and so
often kissed formerly, disappeared in the
far distance and he saw a new one, like
a brother of the first, a little boy jk..
bare legs, who did not know him! He
suffered terribly at that thought. The
child's love was dead; there was no
bond between them ; the child would not
have held out his arms when he saw
him. He had even looked at him
angrily.
Then by degrees he grew calmer, his
mental torture diminished, the image
that had appeared to his eyes and
which haunted his nights became more
indistinct and less frequent. He began
once more to live like everybody else,
like all those idle people who drink beer
off marble-topped tables and wear out
the seats of their trousers on the thread*
bare velvet of the couches.
He grew old amid the smoke from
pipes, lost his hair under the gas lights,
looked upon his weekly bath, on his
fortnightly visit to the barber's to have
his hair cut, and on the purchase of a
new coat or hat, as an event. When he
got to his caje after buying a new hat
he used to look at himself in the glass
for a long time before sitting down, and
would take it off and put it on again
several times following, and at last ask
his friend, the lady at the bar, who
watched him with interest, whether she
thought it suited him.
Two or three times a year he went to
the theater, and in the summer he
sometimes spent his evenings at one of
the open air concerts in the Champs-
Elysees. He brought back from them
some airs which ran in his head foi
several weeks, and which he even hum-
med, beating time with his foot, while
he was drinking his beer, and so the
years followed each other, slow, mono-
MONSIEUR PARENT
105
tonous, and long, because they were
quite uneventful.
He did not feel them glide past him.
He went on toward death without fear
or agitation, sitting at a table in a caj^,
and only the great glass against which
he rested his head, which was every day
becoming balder, reflected the ravages
of time, which flies and devours men,
poor men.
He only very rarely now thought of
the terrible drama which had wrecked
his life, for twenty years had passed
since that torrible evening, but the life
he had led since then had worn him out,
and the landlord of his caje would often
say to him: "You ought to pull your-
self together a little. Monsieur Parent;
you should get some fresh air and go
into the country! I assure you that you
have changed very much within the last
few months." And when his customer
had gone out, he used to say to the bar-
maid: "That poor Monsieur Parent is
booked for another world; it is no good
never to go out of Paris. Advise Mm to
go out of town for a day occasionally,
he has confidence in you. It is nice
weather, and will do him good." And
she, full of pity and good-will for such
a regular customer, said to Parent every
day: "Come, Monsieur, make up your
mind to get a little fresh air, it is so
charming in the country when the
weather is fine. Oh! if I could, I would
spend my life there.'*
And she told him her dreams, the
simple and poetical dreams of all the
poor girls who are shut up from one
year's end to the other in a shop and
who see the noisy life of the streets go
by while they think of the calm and
pleasant life in the country, under the
bright sun shining on the meadows, of
deep woods and clear rivers, of cows
lying in the grass and of all the differ-
ent flowers, blue, red, yellow, purple^
lilac, pink, and white, which are so
pretty, so fresh, so sweet, all the wild
flowers which one picks as one walks.
She liked to speak to him frequently
of her continual, unrealized and unreal-
izable longing, and he, an old man with-
out hope, was fond of listening to her^
and used to go and sit near the counter
to talk to Mademoiselle Zoe and to dis-
cuss the country with her. Then, by
degrees he was seized by a vague desire
to go just once and see whether it was
really so pleasant there, as she said,
outside the walls of the great city, and
so one morning he said to her: "Do
you know where one can get a good
lunch in the neighborhood of Paris?"
"Go to the 'Terrace' at Saint-Ger-
main,"
He had been there formerly, just afteif
he had got engaged, and so he made up
his mind to go there again, and he chose
a Sunday, without any special reason,
but merely because people generally do
go out on Sundays, even when they have
nothing to do all the week. So one Sun-
day morning he went to Saint-Germain.
It was at the beginning of July, on a
very bright and hot day. Sitting by the
door of the railway-carriage, he watched
the trees and the strangely built little
bouses in the outskirts of Paris fly past-
He felt low-spirited, and vexed at hav-
ing yielded to that new longing, and at
having broken through his usual habits.
The view, which was continually chang-
ing, and always the same, wearied him.
He was thirsty; he would have liked to
get out at every station and sit down
104
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
in the cajt which he saw outside and
drink a bock or two, and then take the
first train back to Paris. And then, the
journey seemed very long to him. He
used to remain sitting for whole days,
as long as ha had the same motionless
objects before his eyes, but he found
it very trying and fatiguing to remain
sitting while he was being whirled along,
and to see the v/hole country fly by,
while he himself was motionless.
However, he found the Seine interest-
ing, every time he crossed it. Under the
bridge at Chatou he saw some skiffs go-
ing at great pace under the vigorous
strokes cf the bare -armed oarsmen, and
he thought: 'There are some fellows
who are certainly enjoying themselves!'*
And then the train entered the tunnel
just before you get to the station at
Saint-Germain, and soon stopped at the
arrival platform, where Parent got out,
and v/alked slowly, for he already felt
tired, toward the Terrace, with his hands
behind his back, and when he got to the
iron balustrade, he stopped to look at
the d:st:int horizon.
The vast plain spread out before him
like the sea, green, and studded with
large villages, almost as populous as
towns. White roads crossed it, and it
was well wooded in places ; the ponds at
Vesinet glistened like plates of silver,
and the distant ridges of Sannois and
Argenteuil were covered with light, blu-
ish mist, so that they could scarcely be
distinguished. The sun bathed the
whole landscape in its full warm light,
and the Seine, which twined like an end-
less serpent through the plain, flowed
round the villages and along the slopes.
parent inhaled the warm breeze which
seemed to make his heart young again.
to enliven his spirits, and to vivify his
blood, and said to himself: "It is very
nice here."
Then he went on a few steps, and
stopped again to look about him, and
the utter misery of his existence seemed
to be brought out into full relief by the
intense light which inundated the coun-
try. He saw his twenty years of taje-
life, dull, ro.onotonous, heart-breaking
He might have traveled like others did,
have gone among foreigners, to unknown
countries beyond the sea, have interested
himself somewhat in everything which
other men are passionately devoted to,
in arts and sciences, he might have en-
joyed life in a thousand forms, that
mysterious Hfe which i- either charm.-
ing or painful, constantly changing, al-
ways inexplicable and strange.
Now, however, it was too late. He
would go on drinking hock after bock
until he died, without any family, with-
out friends, without hope, without any
curiosity about anything, and he was
seized with a feeling of misery and a
wish to run away, to hide himself in
Paris, in his ca]e and his bcf uddlement !
All the thoughts, all the dreams, all the
desires which are dormant in the sloth
of the stagnating hearts, had ireawak-
ened, brought to life by those rays of
sunlight on the plain.
He felt that if he were to remain there
any longer, he should lose his head, and
so he made haste to get to the PaviHon
Henri IV. for lunch, to try and forget
his troubles under the influence of wine
and alcohol, and at any rate to have
some one to speak to.
He took a small table in one of the
arbors, from which one can see all the
surrounding country, ordered his lunch
MONSIEUR PARENT
105
and asked to be served at once. Then
some more people arrived and sat down
at tables near him and he felt more
comfortable; he was no longer alone.
Three persons were lunching near him,
and he looked at them two or three
times without seeing them clearly, as
one looks at total strangers. "Rut sud-
denly a woman's voice sent a shiver
through him which seemed to penetrate
to his very marrow. ''George," it bad
said, '*will you carve the chicken?" An-
other voice repHed : '*Yes, mamma."
Parent looked '*p, and he understood,
he guessed immediately v\rho those peo-
ple were! He should certainly not have
known them again. His wife had grown
quite white and very stout, an old, seri-
ous, respectable lady, and she held her
head forward as she ate, for fear of
spotting her dresc, although she had a
table napkin tucked under her chin.
George had become a man; he had a
slight beard, that unequal and almost
colorless beard which fringes the cheeks
of youths. He wore a high hat, a white
waistcoat, and a monocle — because it
looked dandified, no doubt. Parent
looked at him in astonishment! Was
that George, his son? No, he did not
know that young man; there could be
nothing in common between them. Lim-
ousin had his back to him, and v/as eat-
ing, with his shoulders rather bent.
Well, all three of them seemed happy
and satisfied; they came and dined in
the country, at well-known restaurants.
They had had a calm and pleasant exis-
tence, a family existence in a warm and
comfortable house, filled with all those
trifles which make life agreeable, with
affection, with all those tender words
«vhich people exchange continually when
they love each other. They had lived
thus, thanks to him, Parent, on his
money, after having deceived him,
robbed him, ruined him! They had con-
demned him, the innocent, the simple-
minded, the jovial man to all the miser-
ies of solitude, to that abominable life
which he had led between the pavement
and the counter, to every moral torture
and every physical misery! They had
made him a useless being, who was lost
and wretched among other people, a
poor old man without any Dleasures, or
anything to look forward to, and who
hoped for nothing from anyone. For
him, the world was empty, because he
loved nothing in the world. He might
go among other nations or go about the
streets, go into all the houses in Paris,
open every room, but he would net find
the beloved face, the face of wife or
child, that he was in search of, which
smiles when it sees you, behind any
door. And that idea worked upon him
more than any other, thi idea of a door
which one opens, to see and to embrace
somebody behind it.
And that was the fault of those three
wretches! the fault of that worthless
woman, of thai infamous friend, and of
that tall, light-haired lad who put on
insolent airs. Now, he felt as angry
with the child as he did with the other
two! Was he not Limousin's son?
Would Limousin heve kept him and
loved him, otherw'sc? Would not
Limousin very quickly have got rid of
the mother and of the child if he had
not felt sure that it was his, certainly
his? Does anybody bring up other peo-
ple's children? And now they were
there, quite close to him, those three
who had made him suffer so much.
106
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
Parent looked at them, irritated and
excited at the recollection of all his
sufferings and of his despair, and was
especially exasperated at their placid and
satisfied looks. He felt inclinec to kill
them, to throw nis siphon of Seltzer
water at them, to split open Limousin's
head, which he every moment bent over
his plate and raised up again immedi-
ately. And they continued to live like
that, without cares or anxiety of any
kind. No! no! That was really too
much, after all ! He would avenge him-
self, he would have his revenge now, on
the spot, as he had them under his hand.
But how? He tried to think of some
means, he pictured such dreadful things
as one reads of in the newspapers occa-
sionally, but could not hit on anything
practical. And he went on drinking to
excite himself, to give himself courage
not to allow such an occasion to escape
him, as he should certainly not meet
with it again.
Suddenly an idea struck him, a ter-
rible idea, and he left off drinking to
mature it. A smile rose to his lips, and
he murmured: "I have got them, I have
got them. We will see; we will see."
A waiter asked him: "What would
you like now. Monsieur?"
"Nothing. Coffee and cognac. The
best." And he looked at them, as he
sipped his brandy. There were too
many people in the restaurant for what
he wanted to do, so he would wait and
follow them, for they would be sure to
walk on the terrace or in the forest.
When they had got a little distance off,
he would join them, and then he would
have his revenge, yes, he would have his
revenge ! It was certainly not too soon,
after twenty-three years of suffering.
Ah! They little guessed what was to
happen to them.
They finished their luncheon slowly,
and they talked in perfect security.
Parent could not hear what they were
saying, but he saw their calm move-
ments, and his wife's face, especially,, ex-
asperated him. She had assumed a
haughty air, the air of a stout, devout
woman, of an irreproachably devout
woman, sheathed in principles, iron-clad
in virtue. Then they paid the bill and
got up. and then he saw Limousin. He
might have been taken for a retired
diplomatist, for he looked a man of
great importance with his soft, white
whiskers, the tips of which fell on to the
facings of his coat.
They went out. George was smoking
a cigar and had his hat on one side,
and Pa^*ent followed them. First of all
they went up and down the terrace, and
calmly admired the landscape, like peo-
ple who have well satisfied their hunger,
and then they went into the forest, and
Parent rubbed his hands and followed
them at a distance, hiding himself, so as
not to excite their suspicion too soon.
They walked slowly^ enjoying the fresh
green foliage, and the warm air. Hen-
riette was holding Limousin's arm and
walked upright at his side, like a wife
who is contented, and proud of herself.
George was cutting off the leaves with
his stick, and occasionally jumped over
the ditches by the roadside, like a fiery
young horse ready to gallop off through
the trees.
Parent came up to them by degrees,
panting rather from excitement and
fatigue, for he never walked now. He
soon came up to them, but he was seized
by fear, an inexplicable fear, and he
MONSIEUR PARENT
107
passed them, so as to turn round and
aieet them face to face. He walked on,
his heart beating, tor he knew that they
were just behind him now, and he said
to himself: "Come, now is the time.
Courage! courage! Now is the mo-
ment!"
He turned around. They were all
three sitting on the grass, at the foot of
a huge tree, and were still talking. He
made up his mind, and came back
rapidly, and then stopping in front of
them in the middle of the road, he said
abruptly, in a voice broken by emotion:
"It is I! Here I am! I suppose you
did not expect me?" They all three
looked at him carefully, for they thought
that he was mad, and he continued:
"One might think that you did not know
me again. Just look at me! I am
Parent, Henri Parent. You did not ex-
pect me, eh? You thought it was all
over, and that you would never see me
again. Ah! But here I am once more,
you see, and now we will have an ex-
planation."
Henriette was terrified and hid her
face in her hands, murmuring: "Oh!
Good Heavens!" And seeing this
stranger who seemed to be threatening
his mother, George sprang up, ready to
seize him by the collar, while Limousin,
who was thunderstruck, looked at this
specter in horror, who, after panting for
a few moments, continued: "So now
we will have an explanation; the proper
moment for it has come! Ah! you de-
ceived me, you condemned me to the
life of a convict, and you thought that I
should never catch you!"
But the young man took him by the
shoulders and pushed him back: "Are
you mad?" he asked. "What do you
want? Go on your way immediately, or
I shall give you a thrashing!" But
Parent replied: "What do I want? I
want to tell you who these people are."
George, however, was in a rage and
shook him; was even going to strike
him, but the other said: "Just let me
go. I am your father. There, look
whether they recognize me now, the
wretches!" And the alarmed young
man removed his hands, and turned to
his mother, while Parent, as soon as he
was released, went toward her.
"Well," he said, "tell him who I am,
you! Tell him that .ny name is Henri
Parent; that I am his father because
his name is George Parent ; because you
are my wife, because you are all three
living on my money, on the allowance
of ten thousand francs* which I have
made you, since I drove you out of my
house. Will you tell him also why I
drove you out? Because I surprised
you with this beggar, this wretch, your
lover! Tell him what I was, an honor-
able man, whom you married for my
money, and v/hom you deceived from
the very first day. Tell him who you
are, and who I am."
He stammered and panted for breath,
in his rage, and the woman exclaimed in
heartrending voice: "Paul, Paul, stop
him ; make him be quiet ; do not let him
say this before my son!"
Limousin had also got up, and he said
in a quite low voice: "Hold your
tongue! Do understand what you are
doing!"
But Parent continued furiously: "I
quite know what I am doing, and that
is not all. There is one thing that I
*About $2000.
loa
. ORKb Ut GUY DE IvIAUPASSANT
will know, something that has tormented
me for twenty years."
And then turning to George, who was
leaning against a tree in consternation,
he said; "Listen to me. When she leil
my house, she thought it was not enough
to have deceived me, but she also
wanted to drive me to despair. You
were my only consolation, and she took
you with her, swearing that I was not
your fr.ther, but that he was your
father! Was she lying! I do not know,
and I have been asking myself the ques-
tion for the last twenty years."
He went close up to her, tragic and
cerrible, and pulling away her hands
with which she had coverei her face he
continued: "Well, I call upon you now
CO tell me which of us two is the father
of this young man; he or I, your hus-
band or your lover. Come! Come! tell
us." Limousin rushed at him, but
Parent pushed him back, and sneering
in his fury he said : "Ah ! you are brave
now! You are braver than you were
the day you ran out of doors because I
was going to half murder you. Very
well! If she will not reply, tell rne
yourself. You ought to know as well as
she. Tell me, are you this young fel-
low's father? Come! Come! Tell
me!"
Then he turned to his wife again: "If
you will not tell me, at any rate tell
your son. He is a man, now, and he
has the right to know who is his father.
I do not know, and I never did know,
never, never! I canot tell you, my
boy." He seemed io be losing his senses,
his voice grew shrill and he worked his
arms about as if he had an epileptic at-
tack. "Come! Give me an answer.
She does not know. I will make a bet
that she does not know. No — she doefc
not knuw, by Jove! She used to go to
bed with both of us ! Ha ! ha ! ha ! No-
body knows — nobody. How can one
know such things? You will not know
either, my boy, you will not know any
more than I do — never. Look here.
Ask her — you will fmd that she does not
know. I do not know either. You can
choose — yes, you can choose — him or
me. Choose. Good evening. It is ill
over. If she makes up her mind to tell
you, come and let me know, will you, I
am living at the Hotel des Continents.
I should be glad to know. Good even-
ing; I hope you will enjoy yourselves
very much."
And he went away gesticulating and
talking to himself under the tall trees,
into the empty, cool air, which was full
of the smell of the sap. He did not
turn round to look at them, but went
straight on, walking under the stimulus
of his rage, under a storm of passion,
with that one fixed idea in his mind, and
presently he found himself outside the
station. A train was rbout to start and
he got in. During the jou-ney, his anger
calmed down, he regained his senses and
returned to Paris, astonished at his own
boldness, and feeling as full of aches
ard fatigue, as if he had broken some
bones, but nevertheless he went to have
a bock af h*s cafe.
When she saw him come in, Made-
moiselle Zoe was surprised and said:
"What! back already? Are you tired?"
"I am tired — ^very tired. You know,
when one is net used to going out — but
I have done with it. I shall not go into
the country again. I had better have
stopped here. For the future, I shall
not stir out again."
USELESS BEAUTY lo
But sne could not persuade him to tell it, and for the first time in his life he
her about his little excursion, although got thoroughly drunk that night, and
she wanted very much to hear all about had to be carried home.
Useless Beauty
A VERY elegant victoria, with two
beautiful blacK. nurses, was drawn up in
front of the mansion. It was a day in
the latter end of June, about half past
five in the afternoon, and the sun shone
warm and bright into the large court-
yard.
The Countess de Mascaret came down
just as her husband, who was coming
home, appeared in the carriage entrance.
He stopped for a few moments to look
at his wife and grew rather pale. She
was ver}'' beautiful, graceful, and distin-
guished looking, with her long oval face,
her complexion hke gilt ivory, her large
gray eyes, and her black hair; and she
got into her carriage without looking at
him, without even seeming to have no-
ticed him, with such a particularly high-
bred air, that the furious jealousy by
which he had been devoured for so long
again gnawed at his heart. He went up
to her and said: "You are going for a
drive?"
She merely replied disdainfully:
"You see I am!"
"In the Bois de Boulogne?"
"Most probably."
"May 1 come with you?"
"The carriage belongs to you."
Without being surprised at the tone
of voice in which she answered him, he
got in and sat down by his wife's side,
and said: "Bois de Boulogne." The
footman jumped up by the coachman's
side, and the horses as usual pawed the
ground and shook their heads until they
were in the street. Husband and wife
sat side by side, without speaking. Ha
v/as thinking how to begin a conversa-
tion, but she maintained such an ob-
stin:itely hard look, that he did not ven-
ture to make the attempt. At last,
hov;evcr, he cunningly, accidentally as it
were, touched the Countess's gloved
hand with his own, but she drew her
arm away, with a movement which was
so expressive of disgust, that he re-
mained thoughtful, in spite of his usual
authoritative and despotic character.
"Gabrielle!" said he at last.
"What do you want?"
*'J think you are looking adorable."
She did not reply, but vemained lying
back in che carriage, looking like an
irritated queen. By that time they were
driving up the Champs-Elysees, toward
the Arc de Triomphe. That immense
monument, at the end of the long ave>
nue, raised its colossal arch against the
red sky, and the sun seemed to be sink-
ing on to it, showering fiery dust on it
from the sky.
The stream of carriages, with the sun
reflecting from the bright, plated harness
and the shining lamps, were like a
double current flowing, one toward the
town and one toward the wood, and the
110
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
Count de Mascaret continued: "My
dear Gabrielle!"
Then, unable to bear it any longer,
she replied in an exasperated voice:
"Oh! do leave me in peace, pray! I
am not even at liberty to have my car-
riage to myself, now." He, however,
pretended not to hear her, and con-
tinued: "You have never looked so
pretty as you do to-day."
Her patience was decidedly at an end,
and she replied with irrepressible
anger: "You are wrong to notice it,
for I swear to you that I will never
have anything to do with you in that
way again." He was stupefied and agi-
tated, and his violent nature gaining the
upper hand, he exclaimed: "What do
you mean by that?" in such a manner
as revealed rather the brutal master than
the anxorous man. But she replied in a
low voice, so that the servants might
not hear, amid the deafening noise of
the wheels:
"Ah! What do I mean by that?
What do I mean by that? Now I
recognize you again! Do you want me
to tell everything?'*
"Yes."
"Everything that has been on my
heart, since I have been the victim of
your terrible selfishness?"
He had grown red with surprise and
anger, and he growled between his closed
teeth: "Yes, tell me everything."
He was a tall, broad-shouldered man,
with a big, red beard, a handsome man,
a nobleman, a man of the world, who
passed as a perfect husband and an ex-
cellent father, and now for the first time
since they had started she turned toward
him, and looked him full in the face:
"Ah! You will hear some disagreeable
things, but you must know that I am
prepared for everything, that I fear
nothing, and you less than anyone, to-
day."
He also was looking into her eyes,
and already was shaking with passion;
then he said in a low voice: "You are
mad."
"No, but i will no longer be the vic-
tim of the hateful penalty of maternity,
which you have inflicted on me for
eleven years! I wish to live like a
woman of the world, as I have the right
to do, as all women have the right to
do."
He suddenly grew pale again, and
stammered: "I do not understand you."
"Oh! yes; you understand me well
enough. It is now three months since I
had my last child, and as I am still
very beautiful, and as, in spite of all
your efforts you cannot spoil my figure,
as you just now perceived, when you
saw me on the outside flight of steps,
you think it is time that I should be-
come enceinte again."
"But you are talking nonsense!"
"No, I am not; I am thirty, and I
have had seven children, and we have
been married eleven years, and you hope
that this will go on for ten years longer,
after which you will leave off being
jealous."
He seized her arm and squeezed it,
saying: "I will not allow you to talk
to me like that, for long."
"And I shall talk to you till the end,
until I have finished all I have to say to
you, and if you try to prevent me, I
shall raise my voice so that the two
servants, who are on the box, may hear.
I only allowed you to come with me for
that obiect, for I have these witnesses,
USELESS BEAUTY
111
who will oblige you to listen to me, and
to contain yourseil; so now, pay atten-
tion to what I say. I have always felt
an antipathy for you, and I have always
let you see it, for I have never lied.
Monsieur. You married me in spite of
myself; you forced my parents, who
were in embarrassed circumstances, to
give me to you, because you were rich,
and they obliged me to marry you, in
spite of my tears.
"So you bought me, and as soon as I
was in your oower, as soon as I had be-
come your companion, ready to attach
myself to you, to forget your coercive
and threatening proceedings, in order
that I might only remember that I ought
to be a devoted wife and to love you as
much as it might be possible for me to
love you, you became jealous — ^you — as
no man has ever been before, with the
base, ignoble jealousy of a spy, which
was as degrading for you as it was for
me. I had not been married eight
months, when you suspected me of every
perfidiousness, and you even told me so.
What a disgrace ! And as you could not
prevent me from being beautiful, and
from pleasing people, from being called
in drawing-rooms, and also in the news-
papers, one of the most beautiful women
in Paris, you tried everything you could
think of to keep admirers from me, and
you hit upon the abominable idea of
making me spend my life in a constant
state of motherhood, until the time when
I should disgust every man. Oh ! do not
deny it! I did not understand it for
some time, but then I guessed it. You
even boasted about it to your sister, who
told me of it, for she is fond of me and
was disgusted at your boorish coarseness.
"Ah! Remember our struggles, doors
smashed in, and locks forced! For
eleven years you have condemned me to
the existence of a brood mare. Then as
soon as I was pregnant, you grew dis-
gusted with me, and I saw nothing of
you for months, and I was sent into the
country, to the family mansion, among
fields and meadows, to bring forth my
child. And when I reappeared, fresh,
pretty, and indestructible, still seduc-
tive and constantly surrounded by ad-
mirers, hoping that at last I should live
a little like a young rich woman who
belongs to society, you were seized by
jealousy again, and you recommenced to
persecute me with that infamous and
hateful desire from which you are suf-
fering at this moment, by my side. And
it is not the desire of possessing me — •
for I should never have refused myself
to you — but it is the wish to make me
unsightly.
"Beside this, that abominable and
mysterious circumstance took place,
which I was a long time in penetrating
(but I grew acute by dint of watching
your thoughts and actions). You at-
tached yourself to your children with
all the security which they gave you
while I bore them in my womb. You
felt affection for them, with all your
aversion for me, and in spite of your
ignoble fears, which were momentarily
allayed by your pleasure in seeing me a
mother.
''Oh! how often have I noticed that
joy in you ! I have seen it in your eyes
and guessed it. You loved your chil-
dren as victories, and not because they
were of your own blood. They were
victories over me, over my youth, over
my beauty, over my charms, over the
compliments which were paid me, and
112
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
over those who whispered round me,
without paying them to me. And you
are proud of them, you make a parade
of them, you take them out for drives
in your coach in the Bois de Boulogne,
and you give them donkey rides at
Montmorency. You take them to
theatrical matinees so that you may be
seen in the midst of them, and that
people may say: 'What a kind father!'
and that it may be repeated."
He had seized her wrist with savage
brutality, and squeezed it so violently
that she was quiet, though she nearly
cried out with the pain. Then he said
to her in a v.hisper:
"I love my children, do you heai?
What you have just told me is disgrace-
ful in a mother. But you belong to me ;
I am master — your master. I can exact
from you what I like and when I like —
and I hdve the law on my side."
He was trying to crush her fingers in
the strong grip of his large, muscular
hand, and 3he, livid with pain, tried in
vain to free them from that vise which
was crushing +.hem ; the agony made her
pant, ahd the tcirs came into her eyes.
'You £ce that I am the master, and the
stronger," he said. And when he some-
what loosened his grip, she asked him:
"Do you think that I am a religious
woman?"
He was surprised and stammered:
"Yes."
"Do you think that I could lie, if I
swore to the truth of anything to you,
before an altar on which Christ's body
is?"
"No."
"Will you go with me to some
church?"
"What for?"
"You shall see. Will you?'*
"If you absolutely wish it, yes."
She raised her voice and said:
"Philip!" And the coachman, bend-
ing down a little, without taking his
eyes from his horses, seemed to turn
his ear alone toward his mistress, who
said: "Drive to St. Philip-du-Roule's."
And the victoria, which had reached the
entrance of the Boise d3 Boulogne, re-
turned to Paris.
Husband and wife did not exchange a
word during the drive. When the car-
riage stopped before the church, Ma-
dame de Mascaret jumped out, and en-
tered it, followed by the Count, a few
yards behind her. She went, without
stopping, as far as the choir-screen, and
falling on her knees at a chair, she
buried her face in her hands. She
prayed for a long time, and he, stand-
ing behind her, could see that she was
crying. She v/ept noisplessly^ like
women do weep when they are in great
and poignant grief. There was a kind
of undulation in her body, which ended
in a little sob, hidden and stifled by her
fingers.
But Count de Mascaret thought that
the situation was long drawn out, and
he touched her on the shoulder. That
contact recalled her to herself, as if
she had been ourned, and getting up,
she looked straight into his eyes.
"This is what I have to say to you.
I am afraid of nothing, whatever you
may do to me. You may kill me if you
like. One of your children is not yours,
and one only; that I swear to you be-
fore God, who hears me here. That is
the only revenge which was possible for
me, in return for all your abominable
male tyrannies, in return for the penal
USLLLSS BEAUTY
113
scivitude of ch'ldbearing to which you
have condemned me. Who was my
lover? That you will never know! You
may suspect everyone, but you will
never find out. I gave ]-iyself up to
him, without love and without pleasure,
only for the sake of betraying you, and
he made me a mother. Which is his
child? That also you will never know.
I have seven; try and find ou!.! I in-
tended to tell yuu this later, for one
cannot completely avenge oneself on a
man by deceiving him, unless he knows
it. You have driven me to confess it
to-day; now I h::ve finished."
She hurried through the church, to-
ward the open door, expecting to hear
behind her the quick steps of her hus-
band whom she had defied, and to be
knocked to the ground by a blow of his
fist, but she heard nothing, and reached
her carriage. She jumped into it at a
bound, overwhelmed with anguish, and
breathless with fear; she called out to
the coachman, "Home!" and the horses
set off at a quick trot.
11.
Th-e Countess de Mascaret was wait-
ing in her room for dinner time, like a
criminal sentenced to death av/aits the
hour of his execution. What was he go-
ing to do? Had he come home?
Despotic, passionate, ready for any vio-
lence as ne was, what was he meditating,
what had he made up his mind to do?
There was no sound in the house, and
every moment she locked at the clock.
Her maid had come and dressed her for
the evening, and had then hft the room
again. Eifrht o'clock struck; almost at
the same moment there were two knocks
at the door, and the butler came in and
told her that dinner was ready.
"Has the Count come in?"
"Yes, Madame la Comtesse; be is iu
the dining-room."
For a nioment she felt inclined to arm
herself with a small revolver, which she
had bought some weeks before, fore-
seeing the tragedy which was being re-
hearsed in her heart. But she remem-
bered that all the children would be
there, and she took nothing except a
smelling-bottle. He rose somewhat
ceremoniously from his chair. They ex-
changed a slight bow, and sat down.
The three boys, wiuh their tutor, Abbe
Martin, were on her ri^ht, and the three
girls, with Miss Smith, their English
governess, were on her left. The young-
est child, who was only three months
old, lemained upstairs with his nurse.
The Abbe said grace, as was us'ial
when there was no company, for the
children did not come down to dinner
when there were guests present; then
they began dinner. The Countess, suf-
fering from emotion which she had not
at all calculated upon, remained with
her eyes cast down, while the Count
scrutinized, now the three boys, and
now the three girls with uncertain, un-
happy looks, which traveled from one
to the other. Suddenly, pushing his
wineglass from him, it broke, and the
wine was soilt on the table-cloth, and
at the slight noise caused by this little
accident, the Countess started up from
her chair, and for {he first time they
looked at each other. Then, almost
every moment, in spite of themselves, in
spite of the irritation of their nerves
caused by every glance, they did not
cease to exchange looks, *apid as pistol
shots-
UA
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
The Abbe, who felt that there was
some cause for embarrassment which he
could not divine, tried to get up a con-
versation, and started various subjecib,
but his useless efforts gave rise to no
ideas and did not bring out a word. The
Countess, with feminine tact and obey-
ing the instincts of a woman of the
world, tried to answer him two or three
times, but in vain. She could not find
words, in the perplexity of her mind,
and her own voice almost frightened
her in the silence of the large room,
where nothing else was heard except
the slight sound of plates and knives
and forks.
Suddenly, her husband said to her,
bending forward: "Here, amid your
children, will you swear to me that what
you told me just now is true?"
The hatred \i'hich was fermenting in
her veins suddenly roused her, and re-
plying to that question with the same
firmness with which she had replied to
his looks, she raised both her hands, the
right pointing toward the boys and the
left toward the girls, and said in a
firm, resolute voice, and without any
hesitation: "On the heads of my chil-
dren, I swear that I have told you the
truth."
He got up and throwing his tabb
napkin on to the table with an exasper-
ated movement, turned round and flung
his chair against the wall. Then he
went out without another word, while
she, uttering a deep sigh, as if after a
first victory, went on in a calm voice:
"You must not pay any attention to
what your father has just said, m}^
darlings; he was very much upset a
short time ago, but he will be all right
again, in a few days "
Then she talked with the Abbe and
with Miss Smith, and had tender, prett}
words for all her children; those sweet
spoiling mother's ways which unlock
little hearts.
When dinner was over, she went into
the drawing-room with all her little fol-
lowing. She made the elder ones chat-
ter, and when their bedtime came she
kissed them for a long time, and then
went alone into her room.
She waited, for she had no doubt that
he would come, and she made up her
mind then, as her children were not
with her, to defend her human flesh, as
she defended her life as a woman of the
world; and in the pocket of her dress
she put the little loaded revolver which
she had bought a few weeks before.
The hours went by, the hours struck,
and every sound was hushed in the
house. Only cabs continued to rumble
through the streets, but their noise was
only heard vaguely through the shut-
tered and curtained windows.
She waited, energetic and nervous,
without any fear of him nov/. ready for
anything, and almost triumphant, lor
she had found means of torturing him
continually, during every moment of his
life.
But the first gleams of dawn came in
through the fringe at the bottom of her
curtains, v/ithout his having come into
her room, and then she avv^oKe to the
fact, much to her surprise, that he was
not coming. Having locked and bolted
her door, for greater security, she went
to bed at last, and remained there, with
her eyes open, thinking, and barely un-
derstanding it all, without being able^
to guess what he was goirg to do.
When her maid brought her tea, she
USELESS BEAUTY
lis
at the same time gave her a letter from
her husband. He told her that he was
going to undertake a longish journey,
and in a postscript he added ihiit his
lawyer would provide her with such
money as she might require for her ex-
penses.
III.
It was at the opera, between two of
the acts in "Robert the Devil." In the
stalls, the men were standing up, with
their hats on, their waistcoats cut very
low so as to show a large amount of
white shirt front, in which the gold and
precious stones of their studs glistened.
They were looking at the boxes crowded
with ladies in low dresses, covered with
diamonds and pearls, women who
seemed to expand like flowers in that
illuminated hothouse, where the beauty
of their faces and the whiteness of their
shoulders seemed to bloom for inspec-
tion, in the midst of the music and of
human voices.
Two friends, with their backs to the
orchestra, were scanning those parterres
of elegance, that exhibition of real or
false charms, of jewels, of luxury, and
of pretension which showed itself off
all round the Grand Theater. One of
them, Roger de Salnis, said to his com-
panion, Bernard Grandin: "Just look
*30w beautiful Countess de Mascaret
itill is."
Then the elder, in turn, looked
through his opera glasses at a tall lady
in a box opposite, who appeared to be
still very young, and whose strikir.g
beauty seemed to appeal to men's eyes
In every corner of the house. Her pale
complexion, of an ivory tint, gave her
the appearance of a statue, while a
small, diamond coronet glistened on her
black hair like a cluster of stars.
When he had looked at her for some
time, Bernard Grandin replied with a
jocular accent of sincere conviction:
"You may well call her beautiful!"
"How old do you think she is?"
"Wait a moment. I can tell you ex-
actly, for I have known her since she was
a child, and I saw her make her debut
into society when she was quite a girl.
She is — she is — thirty — thirty-six,"
"Impossible!"
"I am sure of it."
"She looks twenty-five."
"She has had seven children."
"It is incredible."
"And what is more, they are all seven
alive, as she is a very good mother. I
go to the house, which is a very quiet
and pleasant one, occasionally, and she
presents the phenomenon of the family
in the midst of the world."
"How very strange! And have there
never been any reports about her?"
"Never."
"But what about her husbarid? He la
pecuHar, is he not?"
"Yes and no. Very likely there ha a
been a Httle drama between them, one
of those little domestic dramas which
one suspects, which one never finds out
exactly, but which one guesses pretty
nearly."
"What is it?"
"I do not know anyrldng about it,
Mascaret leads a very fast life now,
after having been a model husband.
As long as he remained a good spouse,
he had a shocking temper and was
crabbed and easily took offense, but
since he has been leading his pr'jsent,
rackety life, he has become quite in-
116
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
different; but one would guess that he
has some troable, a worm gnawing some-
where, for he has aged very much."
Thereupon the two friends talked
philosophically for some minutes about
the secret, unknowable troubles, which
diJerences of character or perhaps phys-
ical antipathies, which were not per-
ceived at first, give rise to in famihes.
Then Roger de Salnis, who was still
looking at Madame de Mascar<;t through
his opera-glasses, said.
"It is almost incredible that that
woman has had seven children!"
"Yes in eleven years; after which,
when she was thirty, she put a stop to
her period of production in oider to
enter into the brilliant period of en-
tertaining, which does not seem near
coming to an end."
"Poor women!"
"Why do you pity them?"
"Why? Ah! my dear fellow, just
consider! Eleven years of maternity,
for such a woman! What a hell' All
her youth, all her beauty, every hope of
success, everv poetical ideal of a bright
life, sacrificed to that abominable law
of reproduction which turns the normal
woman into a mere machine for ma-
ternity."
"Whai would you have? It is only
nature!"
"Yes, but I say that Nature is our
enemy, that we must always fight
against Nature, for she is continually
bringing us back to an animal state.
You may be :;ure that God has not
put anything on this earth that is clean,
pretty, elegant, or accessory to our
ideal, but the human brain has done it.
It is we who have introduced a little
grace, beautv. unknown charm, and
mystery into creation by singing about;
it, interpreting it, by admiring it as
poets, idealising it as artists, and by
explaining it as learned men who make
mistakes, who find ingenious reasons,
some grace and beauty, some unknown
charm and mystery in the various
phenomena of nature.
"God only created coarse beings, full
of the germs of disease, and who, after
a few years of bestial enjoyment, grow
old and infirm, with all the ugliness
and all the want of power of human
decreptitude. He only seems to have
made them in order that they may re-
produce their species in a repulsive man-
ner, and then d.e like ephemeral in-
sects. I said, reproduce their species in
a repulsiie manner, and I adhere to
that expression. What is there as a
matter of fact, more ignoble and more
repugnant than that ridiculous act of
the reproduction of living beings, against;
which all deHcate minds always have re-
volted, and always will revolt? Since'
all the organs which have been invented
by this economical and malicions
Creator serve two purposes, why did he
not choose those that were unsullied, in
order to intrust them with that sacred
mission, which is the noblest and the
most exalted of all human functions?
The mouth which nourishes the body by
means of material food, also diffuses J
rbroad speech and thought. 'Our flesh
revives itself by means of itself, and at
the same time, ideas are communicated
by it. The sense of smell, which gives
the vital air to the lungs, imparts aD
the perfumes of the world to the brain:
the smell of flowers, of woods, of trees,
of the sea. The ear, which enables us
to communicate with our fellowmea
USELESS BEAUTY
117
has also allowed us to invent music, to
create dreams, happiness, the infinite,
and even physical pleasure, by means of
sounds !
"But one might say that the Creator
wished to prohibit man from ever en-
nobling and idealizing his commerce
with women. Nevertheless, man has
found love, which is not a bad reply to
that sly Deity, and he has ornamented
it so much with literary poetry, that
woman often forgets the contact she is
obliged to submit to. Those among us
who are powerless to deceive themselves
have invented vice and refined de-
bauchery, which is another way of laugh-
mg at God, and of paying homage, im-
modest homage, to beauty.
"But the normal man makes chil-
dren; just a beast that is coupled with
another by law.
"Look at that woman! Is it not
abominable to think that such a jeweJ,
such a pearl, born to be beautiful, ad-
mired, feted, and adored, has spent
eleven years of her life in providing
heirs for the Count de Mascaret?"
Bernard Grandin replied with a laugh:
"There is a great deal of truth in all
that, but very few people would under-
stand you."
Salnis got more and more animated,
"Do you know how I picture God my-
self?''* he said. "As an enormous, crea-
tive organ unknown to us, who scat-
ters milHons of worlds into space, just
as one single fish would deposit its
spawn in the sea. He creates, because
it is His function as God to do so, but
He does not know what He is doing,
and is stupidly prolific in His work, and
is ignorant of the combinations of all
kinds which are produced by His scat-
tered germs. Human thought is a lucky
little local, passing accident, which was
totally unforeseen, and is condemned to
disappear with this earth, and to recom-
mence perhaps here or elsewhere, the
same or different, with fresh combina-
tions of eternally new beginnings. We
owe it to this slight accident which has
happened to His intellect, that we are
very uncoiiifortable in this world which
was not made for us, which had not
been prepared to receive us, to lodge
and feed us, or to satisfy reflecting be-,
ings, and we owe it to Him also that we
have to struggle without ceasing against
what are still called the designs of
Providence, when we are really refined
and civilized beings."
Grandin, who was listening to him
attentively, as he had long known the
surprising outbursts of his fancy, asked
him: "Then you believe that human
thought is the spontaneous product of
blind, divine parturition?"
"Naturally. A fortuitous function
of the nerve-centers of our brain, like
some unforeseen chemical action which
is due to new mixtures, and which also
resembles a product of electricity,
caused by friction or the unexpected
proximity of some substance, and which,
lastly, resembles the phenomena caused
by the infinite and fruitful fermenta-
tions of living matter.
"But, my dear fellow, the tnith of
this must be evident to anyone who
looks about him. If human thought,
ordained by an omniscient Creator, had
been intended to be what it has become,
altogether different from mechanical
thoughts and resignation, so exacting,
inquiring, agitated, tormented, would the
world which was created to receive the
118
WO:^KS OF GUY D£ MAUPASSANT
beings which we now are have been this
unpleasant little dwelling place for poor
fools, this salad plot, this rocky, wooded,
and sphencal kitchen garden where your
improvident Providence has destined us
to hve naked, in caves or under trees,
nourished on the 6esh of slaughtered
animals, our brethren, or on raw veg-
etables nourished by the sun and the
rain?
"But it is sufficient to reflect for a
\noment, in order to understand that
^.his world was not made for such crea-
\ures as we are. Thought, which is de-
veloped by a miracle in the nerves of
the cells and our brain, powerless, igno-
rant, and confused as it is, and as it will
always remain, makes all of us who are
intellectual beings eternal and wretched
exiles on earth.
"Look at this earth, as God has given
it to those who inhabit it. Is it not
visibly and solely made, planted and
covered with forests, for the sake of
animals? What is there for us? Noth-
ing. And for them? Everything. They
have nothing to do but to eat, or go
hunting and eat each other, according
to their instincts, for God never fore-
saw gentleness and peaceable manners;
He only foresaw the death of creatures
which were bent on destroying and de-
vouring each other. Are not the quail,
the pigeon, and the partridge the na-
tural prey of the hawk? the sheep,
the stag, and the ox that of the great
flesh-eating animals, rather than meat
that has been fattened to be served up
to us with truffles, which have been un-
earthed by pigs, for our special benefit?
"As to ourselves, the more civilized,
intellectual, and refined we are, the
more we ought to conquer and subdue
that animal instinct, which represents
the will of God in us. And so, in or-
der to mitigate our lot as brutes, we
have discovered and made everything,
beginning with houses, then exquisite
food, sauces, sweetmeats, pastry, drink,
stuffs, clothes, ornaments, beds, mat-
tresses, carriages, railways, and in-
numerable machines, besides arts and
sciences, writing and poetry. Every
ideal comes from us as well as the
amenities of life, in order to make our
existence as simple reproducers, for
which divine Providence solely intended
us, less monotonous and less hard.
"Look at this theater. Is there not
here a human world created by us, un-
foreseen and unknown by Eternal
destinies, comprehensible by our minds
alone, a sensual and intellectual distrac-
tion, which has been invented solely by
and for that discontented and restless
little animal that v/e are.
"Look at that wom^an, Madame de
Mascaret. God intended her to live in
a cave naked, or wrapped up in the
skins of wild animals, but is she not
better as she is? But, speaking of her,
does anyone know why and how her
brute of a husband, having such a com-
panion by his side, and especially after
having been boorish enough to make
her a mother seven times, has suddenly
left her, to run after bad women?"
Grandin replied: "Oh! my dear fel-
low, this is probably the only reason.
He found that always living with her
v;as becoming too expensive in the end,
and from reasons of domestic economy,
he has arrived at the same principles
which you lay down as a philosopher."
Just then the curtain rose for the
USELESS BEAUTY
il)
third act, and they turned round, took
off their hats, and sat down.
IV.
The Count and Countess Mascaret
were sitting side by side in the carriage
which was taking them home from the
opera, without speaking. But suddenly
the husband said to his wife: "Ga-
brielle!"
"What do you want?"
"Don't you think that this has lasted
long enough?"
"What?^'
"The horrible punishment to which
you have condemned me for the last
six years."
"What do you want? I cannot help
it."
"Then tell me which of them it is?"
"Never."
"Think that I can no longer see my
children or feel them round me, with-
out having my heart burdened v;ith this
doubt. Tell me which of them it is,
and I swear that I will forgive you, and
treat it like the others."
"I have not the right to."
"You do not see that i can no longer
endure this life, this thought which is
wearing me out, or this question which
I am constantly asking myself, this ques-
tion which tortures me each time I look
at them. It is driving me mad."
"Then you have suffered a great
deal?" she said.
"Terribly. Should I, without that,
have accepted the horror of li^dng by
your side, and the still greater horror of
feeling and knowing that there is one
among them whom I cannot recognize,
and who prevents me from loving the
others?"
She repeated: "Then you have really
suffered very much?" And he replied in
a constrained and sorrowful voice:
"Yes, for do I rot tell you every day
that it is intolerable torture to me?
Should I have remained in that house,
near you and them, if I did not love
them Oh! You have behaved abomi-
nably toward me. All the affection of
my heart I have bestowed upcn my
children, and that you know. I am for
them a father of the olden time, as I
was for you a husDand of one of the
families of old, for by instinct I have
remained a natural man, a man of for-
mer days. Yes, I will confess it, you
have made me terribly jealous, because
you are a woman of another race, of
another soul, with other requirements.
Oh! I shall never forget the things that
you told me, but from that day, 1
troubled myself no more about you. I
did not kill you, because then I should
have had no means on earth of ever dis-
covering which of our — of your children
is not mine. I have waited, but I have
suffered more than you wo^ild believe,
for I can no longer venture to love them,
except, perhaps, the two eldest; I no
longer venture to look at them, to call
them to me, to kiss them; I cannot
take them on to my knee without asking
myself: 'Can it be this one?' I have
been correct in my behavior toward you
for six years, and even kind and com-
plaisant; tell me the truth, and I swear
that I will do nothing unkind."
He thought, in spite of the darkness
of the carriage, that he could perceive
that she was moved, and feeling certain
that she was going to speak at last, he
said: "I beg you, I beseech you to tell
me."
120
WORKS OF GUY DE TvIAUPASSANT
"I have been more guilty than you
think perhaps," she replied; "but I
could no longer endure that life of con-
tinual pregnancy, and I had only one
means of driving you from my bed. I
lied before God, and I lied, with my
hand raised to my children's heads, for
I have never wronged you."
He seized her arm in the darkness,
and squeezing it as he had done on that
terrible day of their drive in the Bois
de Boulogne, he stammered: "Is that
true?"
"It is true."
But he in terrible grief said with a
groan: "I shall have fresh doubts that
will never end ! When did you lie, the last
time or .low? How am I to believe you
at present? How can one believe a
woman after that? I shall never again
know what I am to think. I would
rather you had said to me: 'It is
Jacques, or, it is Jeanne.' "
The carriage drove them into the
courtyard of their mansion, and when
it had drawn up in front of the steps,
the Count got down first as usual, and
offered his wife his arm, to help her up.
And then, as soon as they had reached
the first floor he said: "May I speak
to you for a few moments longer?"
And she replied: "I am quite will-
ing."
They went into a small drawing-room,
while a footman in some surprise, lit
the wax candles. As soon as he had left
the room and they were alone, he con-
tinued: "How am I to know the truth?
I have begged you a thousand times to
speak, but you have remained dumb,
impenetrable, inflexible, inexorable, and
now to-day, you tell roe that you have
been lying. For six years you have
actually allowed me to believe such a
thing! No, you are lying now, I do
not know why, but out of pity for me,
perhaps?"
She replied in a sincere and convinc-
ing manner: "If I had net done so, I
should have had four more children in
the last six years!"
And he exclaimed: "Can a mother
speak like that?"
"Oh!" she replied, "I do not at all
feel that I am the mother of children
who have never been born, it is enough
for me to be the mother of those that
I have, and to love them with all my
heart. I am — we are — women who be-
long to the civilized world, Monsieur,
and we are no longer, and we refuse to
be, mere females who restock the earth."
She got up, but he seized her hands.
"Only one word, Gabrielle. Tell me
the truth!"
"I have just told you. I have nsver
dishonored you."
He looked her full in the face, and
how beautiful she was, with her gray
eyes, like the cold sky. In her dark
hair dress, on that opaque night of black
hair, there shone the diamond coronet,
like a cluster of stars. Then he sud-
denly felt, felt by a kind of intuition,
that this grand creature was not merely
a being destined to perpetuate his race,
but the strange and mysterious product
of all the complicated desires which
have been accumulating in us for cen-
turies but which have been turned aside
from their primitive and divine object,
and which have wandered after a mys-
tic, imperfectly seen, and intangible
beauty. There are some women like
that, women who blossom only for our
dreams, adorned with every poetical at*
AN AFFAIR OF STATE
I2l
tribute of civilization, with that ideal
luxury, coquetry, and aesthetic charm
which should surround the living statue
who brightens our life.
Her husband remained standing be-
fore her, stupefied at the tardy and ob-
scure discovery, confusedly hitting on
the cause of his former jealousy, and
understanding it all . very imperfectly.
At last he said: "I believe you, for I
feel at this moment that you are not
lying, and formerly, I really thought
that you were."
She put out her hand to him: "We
are friends then?"
He took her hand and kissed it, and
replied: "We are friends. Thank you,
Gabrielle."
Then he went out, still looking at her,
and surprised that she was still so beauti-
ful, and feeling a strange emotion arising
in h:m, which was, perhaps, more for-
midnble than antique and simple love.
An Affair of State
Paris had just heard of the disaster
of Sedan. The Republic was proclaimed.
All France was panting from a mad-
ness that lasted until the time of the
Commonwealth. Everybody was play-
ing at soldier from one end of the coun-
try to the other.
Capmakers became colonels, assum-
ing the duties of generals; revolvers
and daggers were displayed on largo
rotund bodies, enveloped in red sashes;
common citizens turned warriors, com-
manding battalions of noisy volunteers,
and swearing like troopers to emphasize
their importance.
The very fact of bearing arms and
handling guns with a system excited a
people who hitherto had only handled
scales and measuics, and made them
formidable to the first comer, without
reason. They even executed a few in-
nocent people to prove that they knew
how to kill; and, in roaming through
virgin fields still belonging to the Prus-
sians, tbev shot stray dogs, cows chew-
ing the cud in peace, or sick horses pur
out to pasture. Each believed himself
called upon to play a great role in
military affairs. The cajes of the
smallest villages, full of tradesmen in
uniform, resembled barracks oi field
hospitals.
Now, the town of Canneville did not
yet know the exciting news of the army
and the Capital. It had, however,
been greatly agitated for a month over
an encounter between the rival political
parties. The mayor. Viscount de Var-
netot, a small, thin man, already old,
remained true to the Empire, especially
since he saw rising up against him a
powerful adversary, in the great, san-
guine form of Doctor Massarel, head of
the Republican party in the district,
venerable chief of the Masonic lodge,
president of the Society of Agriculture
and the Fire Department, and organizer
of the rural militia designed to save the
country.
In two weeks he had induced sixty-
122
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
three men to volunteer in defense of
their country — married men, fathers of
families, prudent farmers and merchants
of the town. These he drilled every
morning in front of the mayor's window.
Whenever the mayor happened to ap-
pear, Commander Massarel, covered
with pistols, passing proudly up and
down in front of his troops, would make
them shout, "Long live our country 1"
And this, they noticed, disturbed the lit-
tle viscount, who no doubt heard in it
menace and defiance, and perhaps some
odious recollection fjf the great Revolu-
tion.
On the morning of the fifth of Sep-
tember, in uniform, his revolver on the
table, the doctor gave consultation to an
old peasant couple. The husband had
suffered with a varicose vein for seven
years, but had waited until his wife had
one too, so that they might go and hunt
up a physician together, guided by the
postman when he should come with the
newspaper.
Dr. Massarel opened the door, grew
pale, straightened himself abruptly and,
raising his arms to heaven in a gesture
of exaltation, cried out with all his
might, in the face of the amazed rustics:
"Long live the Republic! Long live
the Republic! Long live the Republic!"
Then he dropped into his armchair
weak with emotion.
When the peasant explained that this
sickness commenced with a feeling as
if ants were running up and down in
his legs, the doctor exclaimed: "Hold
your peace. I have spent too much
time with you stupid people. The Re-
public is proclaimed ! The Emperor is a
iprisoner! France is saved! Long live
the ReDublir'" And ninnin^ to the.
door, he bellowed: "Celeste! Quick!
Celeste!"
The frightened maid hastened in. He
stuttered, so rapidly did he try to speak:
'My boots, my sabei — my cartridge
box — and — the Spanish dagger, which is
on my night table. Hurry now!"
The obstinate peasant, takmg ad-
vantage of the moment's silence, be-
gan again: "This seemed like some
cysts that hurt me when I walked.'*
The exasperated physician shouted:
"Hold your peace! For Heaven's sake!
If you had washed your feet oftener, it
would not have happened." Then,
seizing him by the neck, he hissed in
his face: "Can you not comprehend
that we are living in a Republic,
stupid?"
But professional sentiment calmt-.'
him suddenly, and he let the astonished
old couple out of the house, repeating
all the time:
"Return to-morrov/, return to-morrow,
my friends; I have no more time to-
day."
While equipping himself from head
to foot, he gave another series of ur-
gent orders to the maid:
"Run to Lieutenant Picard's and to
Sub-lieutenant Pommel's and say to
them that I want them here immedi-
ately. Send Torcheboeuf to me, too.
with his drum. Quick, now! Quick!"
And when Celeste was gone, he collected
his thoughts and prepared to surmount
the difficulties of the situation.
The three men arrived together. They
were in their working clothes. The
Commander, who had expected to see
them in uniform, had a fit of surprise.
"You knov/ nothing, then? The Em.
oeror has been taken orison er. A Re*
AN AFFAIR OF STATE
125
public is proclaimed. My position is
delicate, not to say perilous."
He reflected for some minutes before
the astonished faces of his subordinates
and then continued:
"It is necessary to act, not to hesi-
tate. Minutes now are worth hours at
other times. Everything depends upon
promptness of decision. You, Picard,
go and find the curate and get him to
ring the bell to bring the people together,
while I £et ahead of them. You,
Torcheboeuf, beat the call to assemble
the milit'a in arms, in the square, from
even as far as the hamlets of Gerisaie
and Salmare. You, Pommel, put on
your uniform at once, that is, the jacket
and cap. We, together, are going to
take possession of the mairie and sum-
mon M. de Varnetot to transfer his
authority to me. Do you understand?"
"Yes."
"Act, then, and promptly. I will ac-
company you to your house, Pommel,
aince we are to work together."
Five minutes later, the Commander
and his subaltern, armed to the teeth,
appeared in the square, just at the mo-
ment when the little Viscount de Var-
netot, with hunting gaiters on and his
rifle on his shoulder, appeared by
another street, walking rapidly and fol-
lowed by three guards in green jackets,
each carrying a knife at his side and a
gun over his shoulder.
While the doctor siopped, half stupe-
fied, the four men entered the mayor's
house and the door closed behind them.
"We are forestalled," murmured the
doctor; "it will be necessary now to wait
for re-enforcements; nothing can be
done for a quarter of an hour."
Here Lieutenant Picard appeared:
"The curate refuses to obey," said he;
"he has even shut himself up in the
church with the beadle and the porter."
On the other side of the square, op-
posite the white, closed front of the
mairie, the church, mute and black,
showed its great oak door with the
wrought-iron trimmings.
Then, as the puzzled inhabitants put
their noses out of the windov/s, or
came out upon the steps of their houses,
the rolling of a drum was heard, and
Torcheboeuf suddenly appeared, beating
with fury the three quick strokes of the
call to arms. Pie crossed the square with
disciplined step, and then disappeared
on a road leading to the country.
The Commander drew his sword, ad-
vanced alone to the middle distance
between the two buildings where the
enemy was barricaded and, wavmg hi.«
weapon above his head, roared at the
top of his lungs: "Long live the Re-
public! Death to traitors!" Then he
fell back where his oflicers were. The
butcher, the baker, and the apothecary,
feeling a little uncertain, put up their
shutters and closed their shops. The
grocery alone remained open.
Meanwhile the men of the militia
were arriving, little by little, variously
clothed, but all wearing caps, the cap
constituting the whole uniform of the
corps. They were armed with their
old, rusty guns, guns that had hung on
chimney-pieces in kitchens for thirty
years, and looked quite like a detach-
ment of country soldiers.
When there were about thirty around
him, the Commander explained in a few
words, the state of affairs. Then, turn-
ing toward his major, he said: "Now,
we must act."
124
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
While the inhabitants collected, talked
over and discussed the matter, the doc-
tor quickly formed his plan of cam-
paign :
"Lieutenant Picard, you advance to
the windows of the mayor's house and
order M. de Varnetot to turn over the
townhall to me, in the name of the
Republic."
But the lieutenant was a master-
mason and refused.
"You are a scamp, you are. Trying
to make a target of me! Those fel-
lows in there are good shots, you know
that. No, thanks! Execute your com-
missions yourself!"
The Commander turned red: "I or-
der you to go in the name of discipline,"
said he.
"I am not spoiling my features with-
out knowing why," the lieutenant re-
turned.
Men of influence, in a group near by,
were heard laughing. One of them
called out: "You are right, Picard, it
is not the proper time.*' The doctor,
under his breath, muttered : "Cowards I"
And, placing his sword and his revolver
in the hands of a soldier, he advanced
with measured step, his eye fixed on the
windows, as if he expected to see a gun
or a cannon pointed at him.
When he was within a few steps of
the building the doors at the two ex-
tremities, affording an entrance to two
schools, opened, and a flood of little
creatures, boys on one side, girls on the
other, poured out and began playing
in the open space, chattering around
the doctor like a flock of birds. He
scarcely knew what to make of it.
As soon as the last were out, the
doors closed. The greater part of the
little monkeys finally scattered, ana
then the Commander called out in a
loud voice:
"Monsieur de Varnetot?" A window
in the first story opened and M. de
Varnetot appeared.
The Commander began: "Monsieur,
you are aware of the great events which
have changed the system of Govern-
ment. The party you represent no
longer exists. The side I represent now
comer, into power. Under these sad, but
decisive circumstances, I come to de-
mand you, in the name of the Republic,
to put in my hand the authority vested
in you by the out-going power."
M. de Varnetot replied: "Doctor
Massarel, I am mayor of Canneville, so
placed by the proper authorities, and
mayor of Canneville I shall remain un-
til the title is re^'oked and replaced by
an order from my superiors. As mayor,
I am at home in the mairie, and there I
shall stay. Furthermore, just try to
put me out." And he closed the
window.
The Commander returned to his
troops. But, before explaining anything,
measuring Lieutenant Picard from head
to foot, he said:
"You are a numskull, you are, — a
goose, the disgrace of the army. I shall
degrade you."
The Lieutenant replied: "I'll attend
to that myself." And he went over to
a group of muttering civilians.
Then the doctor hesitated. Whai
should he do? Make an assault? Would
his men obey him? And then, was he
surely in the right? An idea burst
upon him. He ran to the telegraph of-
fice, on the other side of the square,
and hurriedly sent three dispatches:
AN AFFAIR OF STATE
125
•*To the Members of the Republican
Government, at Paris"; "To the New
Repubhcan Prefect of the Lower Seine,
at Rouen"; "To the New Republican
Sub-Prefect of Dieppe."
He exposed the situation fully; told
of the danger run by the commonwealth
from remaining in the hands of the
monarcbistic mayor, offered his devout
services, asked for orders and signed his
name, following it up with all his titles.
Then he returned to his army corps and,
drawing ten francs out of his pocket,
said:
"Now, my friends, go and eat and
drink a little something. Only leave
here a detachment of ten men, so that
no one leaves the mayor's house."
Ex-Lieutenant Picard chatting with
the watch-maker, overheard this. With
a sneer he remarked: "Pardon me, but
if they go out, there will be an oppor-
tunity for you to go in. Otherwise, I
can't see how you are to get in there!"
The doctor made no reply, but went
away to luncheon. In the afternoon, he
disposed of offices all about town, hav-
ing the air of knowing of an impend-
ing surprise. Many times he passed be-
fore the doors of the mairie and of the
church, wiihout noticing anything sus-
Dicious; one could have believea the
two buildings empty.
The butcher, the baker, and the
apothecary reopened their shops, and
stood gossiping on the steps. If the
Emperor had been taken prisoner, there
must be a traitor somewhere. They
did not feel sure of the revenue of a
new Republic.
Night came on. Toward nine o'clock,
the doctor returned quietly and alone
to the mayor's residence, persuaded
that his adversary had retired. And, as
he was trying to force an entrance with
a few blows of a pickaxe, the loud
voice of a guard demanded suddenly:
"Who goes there?" Monsieur Massarel
beat a retreat at the top of his speed.
Another day dawned without any
change in the situation. The militia
in arms occupied the square. The in-
habitants stood around awaiting the
solution. People from neighboring vil*
lages came to look on. Finally, thf
doctor, realizing that his reputation was
at stake, resolved to settle the thing in
one way or another. He had just de-
cided that it must be something ener-
getic, when the door of the telegraph
ofBce opened and the little servant of
the directress appeared, holding in her
hand two papers.
She went directly to the Commander
and gave him one of the dispatches;
then, crossing the square, intimidated
by so many eyes fixed upon her, with
lowered head and mincing steps, she
rapped gently at the door of the bar-
ricaded house, as if ignorant that a part
of the army was concealed there.
The door opened slightly; thj hand
of a man received the message, and the
girl returned, blushing and ready tu
weep, from bein§; stared at.
The doctor demanded, with stirring
voice: "A little silence, if you please."
And, after the populace became quiet^
he continued proudly:
"Here is a communication which I
have received from the Government.*
And raising the dispatch, he read:
"Old mayor deposed. Advise vl9
what is niost necessary. Instruction?
later.
"For the Sub-Prefect,
"Sapin. Counselor"
126
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
He had triumphed. His heart was
beating with joy. His hand trembled,
when Picard, his old subaltern, cried
out to him from a neighboring group:
'That's all right; but if the others in
there won't go out, your paper hasn't
a leg to stand on." The doctor grew
a little pale. If they would not go out
— ^in fact, he must go ahead now. It
was not only his right, but his duty.
And he looked anxiously at the house of
the mayoralty, hoping that he might see
the door open and his adversary show
himself. But the door remained closed.
What was to be done? The crowd was
increasing, surrounding the militia.
Some laughed.
One thought, especially, tortured the
doctor. If he should make an assault,
he must march at the head of his men;
and as, with him dead, all contest would
cease, it would be at him, and at him
alone that M. de Varnetot and the three
guards would aim. And their aim was
good, very good! Picard had reminded
him of that.
But an idea shone in upon him, and
turning to Pommel, he said: "Go,
quickly, and ask the apothecary to send
me a napkin and a pole."
The Lieutenant hurried off. The doc-
tor was going to make a political ban-
ner, a white one, that would perhaps, re-
joice the heart of that old legitimist,
the mayor.
Pommel returned with the required
linen and a broom handle. With some
pieces of string, they improvised a
standard, which Massarel seized in both
hands. Again, he advanced toward the
house of mayoralty, bearing the stand-
ard before him. When in front of the
door, he called out: "Monsieur de
Varnetot!"
The door opened suddenly, and M. de
Varnetot and the three guards appeared
on the threshold. The doctor recoiled,
instinctively. Then, he saluted his
enemy courteously, and announced, al-
most strangled by emotion: 'T have
come, sir, to communicate to you the
instructions I have just received."
That gentleman, without any saluta-
tion whatever, replied: "I am going to
withdraw, sir, but you must understand
that it is not because of fear, or in
obedience to an odious government that
has usurped the power." And, biting off
each word, he declared: "I do not wish
to have the appearance of serving the
Republic for a single day. That is all."
Massarel, amazed, made no reply;
and M. de Varnetot, walking off at a
rapid pace, disappeared around the cor-
ner, followed closely by his escort. Then
the doctor, slightly dismayed, returned
to the crowd. When be was near
enough to be heard, he cried: "Flur-
rah! Hurrah! The Republic triumphs
all along the line!"
But no emotion was manifested. The
doctor tried again: "The people are
free! You are free and independent!
Do you understand? Be proud of it!"
The listless villagers looked at him
with eyes unlit by glory. In his tum,
he looked at them, indignant at their
indifference, seeking for some word
that could make a grand impression,
electrify this placid country and malo^
good his mission. The inspiration came,
and turning to Pommel, he said:
"Lieutenant, go and get the bust of the
ex-Emperor, which is in the Council
Hall, and bring it to me with a chair.**
BABETTE
127
And soon the man reappears, carry-
ing on his right shoulder, Napoleon III.
in plaster, and holding in his left hand
a straw-bottomed chair.
Massarel met him, took the chair,
placed It on the ground, put the white
image upon it, fell back a few steps and
called out, in sonorous voice:
''Tyrant! Tyrant! Here do you fall!
Fall in the dust and in the mire. An
expiring country groans under your feet.
Destiny has called you the Avenger.
Defeat and shame cling to you. You
fall conquered, a prisoner to the Prus-
sians, and upon the ruins of the crum-
bling Empire the young and radiant
Republic arises, picking up your broken
sword."
He awaited applause. But there was
no voice, no sound. The bewildered
peasants remained silent. And the bust,
with its pointed mustaches extending be-
yond the cheeks on each side, the bust,
so motionless and well groomed as to
be fit for a hairdresser's sign, seemed to
be looking at M. Massarel with a
plaster smile, a smile ineffaceable and
mocking.
They remained thus face to face,
Napoleon on the chair, the doctor in
front of him about three steps away.
Suddenly the Commander grew angry.
What was to be done? What was there
that would move this people, and bring
about a definite victory in opinion? His
band happened to rest on his hip and to
come in contact there with the butt end
of his revolver, under his red sash. No
inspiration, no further word would come.
But he drew his pistol, advanced two
steps, and, taking aim, fired at the late
monarch. The ball entered the fore-
head, leaving a little, black hole, like a
spot, nothing more. There was no ef-
fect. Then he fired a second shot, which
made a second hole, then, a third; and
then, without stopping, he emptied his
revolver. The brow of Napoleon dis-
appeared in v/hite powder, but the eyes,
/he nose, and the fine points of the
mustaches remained intact. Then, ex-
asperated, the doctor over-turned the
chair with a blow of his fist and, resting
a foot on the remainder of the bust in
a position of triumph, he shouted: "So
let all tyrants perish!"
Still no enthusiasm was manifest, and
as the spectators seemed to be in a kind
of stupor from astonishment, the Com-
mander called to the mihtiamen: *'You
may now go to your homes." And he
went toward his own house with great
strides, as if he were pursued.
His maid, when he appeared, told him
that some patients had been waiting in
his office for three hours. He hastened
in. There were the two varicose-vein
patients, who had returned at daybreak,
obstinate but patient.
The old man immediately began his
explanation: "This began by a feeling
like ants running up and down the legs."
Babette
I WAS not very fond of inspecting
that asylum for old, infirm people offi-
cially, as I was obliged to go over it in
company of the superintendent, who
was talkative and a statistician. But
then the grandson of the foundress ac-
128
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
companied us, and was evidently pleased
at that minute inspection. He was a
charming man, and the owner of a large
forest, where he had given me permis-
sion to shoot, and I \/as of course
obliged to pretend to be interested in
his grandmothers philanthropic work.
So with a smile on my lips, I endureo
the superintendent's interminable dis-
course, punctuating it here and there, as
best as J could by:
*'Ah! really! Very strange indeed! I
should never have believed it!"
I was absolutely ignora^^ of the re-
mark to which i replied thus, for my
thoughts were lulled to repose by the
constant humming of our loauacious
guide. I was vaguely conscious that the
persons and things might have appeared
worthy of attention to me, if I had been
there alone as an idler, for in tha*- case,
I should certainly have asked the super-
intendent: "What lii this Babette,
whose name appears so constantly in the
complaints of so many of the inmates."
Quite a dozen men and women had
spoken to us about her, now to complain
of her, now to praise her; and especially
the women, as soon as they saw the:
superintendent, cried out:
"M'sieur, Babette has again been — "
"There! that will do, that will do!"
he interrupted them, his gentle voice
suddenly becoming harsh.
At other times he would amicably
question some old man with a happy
countenance, and say:
"Well, my friend ' I suppose you arc
very happy here?"
Many replied with fervent expression.*;
of gratitude, with which Babette's name
was frequently mingled. When he heard
them speak so, the superintendent put
on an ecstatic air, iooKed up to Jaeaven
with clasped hands, and said, slowly
shaking his head: "Ah! Babette is a
very precious woman, very precious!"
Yes, it would certainly interest one
to know who that creature was, hut not
under present circumstances, and sOj
rather than to undergo any more of this,
I made up my mind to remain in igno-
rance of who Babette was, for I could
pretty well guess what she w'/jld be like.
I pictured her to myself as a flower
that had sprung up in a corner of these
dull courtyards, like a ray of sun shin-
ing through the sepulchral gloom of
these disma^ passages.
I pictured her so clearly to myself,
that I did not even feel any wish to
know her. Yet she was dear to me, be-
cause of the nappy expression Thicb
they all put on when they spoke ot her,
and I was angry with the old women
who spoke against her. One thing,
certainly, puzzled me, and that was,
that the superintendent was among those
who v,-ent into ecstasies over her, and
this made me strongly disinclined to
question him about her, though I had
no other reason for the feeling.
But aU this passed through ray mind
in rather a confused manner, without
my taking the trouble to fix or to for-
mulate any ideas or explanations. I con.
tinued to dream rather than to think
effectively, and it is very probable that,
when my visit was over, I should not
have remembered much about it, not
even with regard to Babette, if I had not
been suddenly awakened by the sight of
her in the flesh, and been quite upset by
the difference that there was between my
fancy and the reality.
We had just crossed a small baclc
BABETTE
\7q
yard, and had gone into a very dark
passage, when a door suddenly opened
at the other end of it, and an unexpected
apparition appeared. We could indis-
tinctly see that it was the figure of a
woman. At the same moment, the su-
perintendent called out in a furious
voice:
"Babette! Babette!"
He had mechanically quickened his
pace, and almost ran. We followed him,
and he quickly opened the door through
which the apparition had vanished. It
led on to a staircase, and he again
called out, but a burst of stifled laughter
was the only reply. I looked over the
balustrade, and saw a woman down be-
low, who was looking at us fixedly.
She was an old woman — there could
be no doubt of that, from her wrinkled
face, and the few straggling gray locks
I which appeared under her cap. But one
did not think of that vhen one saw her
eyes, which were wonderfully youthful,
in fact, one saw nothing but them. They
were profound eyes, of a d?ep, almost
violet blue; the eyes of a child.
Suddenly the '3uperintcndent called
out to her: "You have been with La
Frieze again!"
T.ie v)d wcmnn did not reply, but
shook with laughter, as she had done
just before; and then she ran off, giv-
ing the super intenr lent a look, which
said as plainly as words could have
done: **Do you think I care a fig for
you?"
Those insulting words were clearly
written in' her face, and at the same time
I noticed that the old woman's eyes had
utterly changed, for during that short
moment of bravado, the childish eyes
had become the eyes of a monkey, of
some ferocious, obstinate baboon.
This time, in spite of my dislike to
question him further, I could not help
saying to him: "That is Babette, I
suppose?"
"Yes," he replied, growing rather red,
as if he guessed that I understood the
old woman's insuliing looks.
"Is she the woman who is so preci-
ous?" I added, with a touch of irony,
which made him grow altogether crim-
son.
"That is she," he said, walkmg oa
quickly, so as to escape my further
questions.
But I was egged on by curiosity, and
I made a direct appeal to our host's
complaisance: "I should like to see
this Frieze," I said. "Who is Frieze?**
He turned round, and said: "Oh I
nothing, nothing, he is not at all in*
teresting. What is the good of seeing
him? It is not worth whilj."
And he ran downstairs, two steps at
a time. He who was usually so minute^
and so very ca-eful to explain every-
thing, was now in a hurry to get finished*
and our visit was cut short.
The next day I had to leave that part
of the country, without hearing any-
thing more about Babette, but I came
back about four months later, when the
shooting season began. I had not for-
gotten her during that time, for nobody
could ever forget her eyes, and so I
v/as very glad to have as my traveling
companion, on my three hours' diligence
journey from the station to my friend's
house, a man who talked to me about
her all the time.
He W.1S a young magistrate whom J.
had already met, and who had much ia»
terested me by his wit, by his close ma!V»
130
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
ner of observing things, by his singularly
reiined casuistry, and, above all, by the
contrast between his professional se-
verity and his tolerant philosophy.
But he never appeared so attractive
to me as he did on that day, when he
told me the history of the mysterious
Babette.
He had inquired into it, and had ap-
plied all his facilities as an examining
magistrate to it, for, like me, his visit
to the asylum had roused his curiosity.
This is what he had learned and what
he told me.
When she was ten years old, Babette
had been violated by her own father,
and at thirteen had been sent to the
house of correction for vagabondage
and debauchery. From the time she
was tv/enty until she was forty, she
had been a servant in the neighborhood,
frequently changing her situations, and
being nearly everywhere her employer's
mistress. She had ruined several fam-
ilies ^vithout getting any money herself,
and without gaining any definite posi-
tion. A shopkeeper had committed sui-
cide on her account, and a respectable
young fellow had turned thief and in-
cendiary, and had finished at the hulks.
She had been married tv/ice, and had
twice been left a widow, and for ten
years, until she was fifty, she had been
the only courtesan in the district.
"She was very pretty, I suppose?'*
"No, she never was that. It seems
she was short, thin, with no bust or
hips, at her best, I am told, and no-
body can remember that she was pretty,
even when she was young."
"Then how can you explain?"
•How?" the magistrate exclaimed.
"Well! what about the eyes? You
could not have looked at them?"
"Yes, yes, you are right," I replied.
"Those eyes explain many things, cer-
tainly. They are the eyes of an in-
nocent child."
"Ah!" he exclaimed again, enthusi-
astically, "Cleopatra, Diana of Poitiers^
Ninon de L'Enchlos, all the queens of
love who were adored when they were
growing old, must have had eyes like
hers. A woman who has such eyes can
never grow old. But if Babette lives
to be a hundred, she will always be
loved as she has been, and as she is."
"As she is! Bah! By whom, pray?"
"By all the old men in the asylum,
by Jo^t; by all those who have pre-
served a fiber that can be touched, a cor-
ner of their heart that can be inflamed,
or the least spark of desire left."
"Do you think so?"
"I am sure of it. And the superin-
tendent loves her more than any of
them."
"Impossible!"
"I v/ould stake my head on it."
*'Well, after all it is possible, arJ
even probable; it is even certain. I
now remember."
And I again saw the insulting, fero-
cious, familiar look which she had given
the superintendent.
'And who is La Frieze?*^ I asked the
magistrate suddenly. "I suppose you
know that also?"
"He is a retired butcher, who had
both his legs frozen in the war of 1870,
and of whom she is very fond. No
doubt he is a cripple, with two wooden
legs, but still a vigorous man enough,
in spite of his fifty-three 3^ears. The
loins of a Hercules, and the face of a
BABETTE
131
satyr. The superintendent is quite
jealous of him!"
I thought the matter over again, and
it seemed very probable to me. "Does
she love La Frieze?^'
"Yes, he is the chosen lover."
When we arrived at the host'3 house a
short time afterward, we were surprised
to find everybody in a terrible state of
excitement. A crime had been com-
mitted in the asylum; the gendarmes
were there and our host was with them,
so we instantly joined them. La Frieze
had murdered the superintendent, and
they gave us the details, which were
horrible. The former butcher had hid-
den behind a door, and catching hold of
the other, had rolled on to the ground
with him and bitten him in the throat,
tearing '^ut his carotid artery, from
which the blood spurted into the mur-
derer's face.
I sav/ him, La Frieze. His fat face,
which had b^en badly washed, was still
blood stained; he had a low forehead,
square jaws, pointed ears, iticking out
from his head, and fiat nostrils, like the
muzzle of some wild ani nal; but above
all, I saw Babette.
She was smiling, and r t that moment,
her eyes had not their monkey-like and
ferocious expression ; they were pleading
and tender, full of the sweetest child-
like candor.
"You know," my host said to me in a
low voice, "that the poor woman has
fallen into senile imbecility, and that is
the cause of her looks, which are strange,
considering the terrible sight she has
seen."
"Do you think so?" the magistrate
said. "You must remember that she is
not yet sixty, and I do not think that
it is a case of senile imbecility, but that
she is quite conscious of the ciime that
has been committed."
"Then why should she smile?"
"Because she is pleased at what she
has done."
"Oh! no, you are really too subtle!"
The magistrate suddenly turned to
Babette, and, looking at her steadily, he
said:
"I suppose you know what has hap-
pened, and why this crime was com-
mitted?"
She left off smiling, and her pretty,
childlike eyes became abominable mon-
key's eyes again, and then the answer
was suddenly to pull up her petticoats
and to show us the lower part of her
limbs. Yes, the magistrate had been
quite right. That old woman had been
a Cleopatra, a Diana, a Ninon de
I'Enclos, and the rest of her body had
remained like a child's even more than
her eyes. We were thunderstruck at
the sight.
"Pigs! pigs!" La Frieze shouted to us,
"you also want to have something to
do with her!"
And I saw that actually the magis-
trate's face was pale and contracted, and
that his hands and lips trembled like
those of a man caught in the act of
doing wrong.
A Cock Crowed
Madame Bertha d'Avancelles had
up till that time resisted all the prayers
of her despairing adorer, Baron Joseph
de Croissard. He had pursued her ar-
dently in Paris during the winter, and
now he was giving fetes and shooting
parties in her honor at his chateau at
Carville, in Normandy.
Monsieur d'Avancelles, her husband,
saw nothing and knew nothing, as usual.
It was said that he lived apart from
his wife on account of a physical weak-
ness for which Madame d'Avancelles
would not pardon him. He was a short,
stout, bald man, with short arms, legs,
neck, nose, and very u^ly, while Ma-
dame d'Avancelles, on the contrary, was
a tall, da'-k, and determined young
woman, who laughed in her husband's
face with sonorous peals, while he called
her openly '"Mrs. Housewife." She
looked at the broad shoulders, strong
build, and fair mustaches of her titled
admirer, Baron Joseph de Croissard,
with a certain amount of tenderness.
She had not, however, granted him
anything as yet. The baron was ruin-
ing himself for her, and there was a
constant round of feting, hunting
parties, and new pleasures, to which
he invited the neighboring nobility. All
day long th-i hounds gave tongue in the
woods, as they follov;ed the fox or the
wild boar, and eve"y night dazzling
fireworks mingled their burning plumes
with the stars, while the illuminated
windows of the drawing-room cast long
rays of light on to the wide lawns,
where shadows were moving to and fro.
It was autumn, the russet-colored sea-
son of the year, and the leaves were
whi>'ling about on the grass like flights
of birds. One noticetl the smell of damp
earth in the air, of the naked earth, like
one scents the odor of the bare skin
when a woman's dress falls off her, after
a ball.
One evening, in the previous spring
during an entertainment, Madainr
d'Avancelles had said to Monsieur d^
Croissard, who was worrying her by his
importunities: **If I do Suci'.fimb co you,
my friend, it will not be bcfoie the fall
of the leaf. I have too many things to
do this summer to have any time for
it." He had not forgotten that bold and
amusing speech, and every day he be-
came more pressing, every day he pushed
his approaches nearer, — to use a military
phrase, — and gained a hold on the heart
of the fair, audacious woman, who
seemed only to be resisting for form's
sake.
It was the day before a large wild-
boar hunt, and in the evening Madame
Bertha said to the baron with a laugh:
"Baron, if you kill the brute, I shall
have something to say to you.'* And
so at dawn he was up and out, to try
and discover where the solitary animal
had its lair. He accompanied his hunts-
men, settled the places for the relays,
and organized everything personally to
insure his triumph. When the horns
gave the signal for setting out, he ap-
peared in a closely fitting coat of scarlet
and gold, with his waist drawn in tight,
his chest expanded, his eyes rcdiant, and
as fresh and strong as if he had just got
out of bed. They set off; the wild boar
bolted through the underwood as soon
as he was dislodged, followed by the
hounds in full cry, while the horses
set off at a gallop through the narrow
132
A COCK CROWEI^
153
lide-cuts in the forest. The carriages
which followed the chase at a distance
drove noiselessly along the soft roads.
From mischief, Madame d'Avancelles
kept the baron by her side, lagging be-
hind at a walk in an interminably long
and straight drive, over which four rows
of oaks hung, so as to form almost an
arch, while he, trembling with love and
anxiety, listened with one ear to the
young woman's bantering chatter, and
with the other to the blast of the horns
and to the cry of the hounds as they
receded in the distance.
"So you do net love me ai^y longer?"
she observed.
"How can you say such things?" he
replied.
And she continued: "But you seem
to be paying more attention to the sport
than to me,"
He groaned, and said: "Did you not
order me to kill the animal myself?"
And she replied gravely: "Of course
I reckon upon it. You must kill it un-
der my eyes."
Then he trembled iii his saddle,
spurred his horse until it reared and,
losing all patience, exclaimed: "But, by
Jove, Madame, that is impossible if we
remain here."
Then she spoke tenderly to him, lay-
ing her hand on his arm, or stroking
his horse's mane, as if from, abstraction,
and said with a laugh: "But you must
do it — or else, so much the worse for
you."
Just then they turned to the right,
into a narrow path which was overhung
by trees, and suddenly, to avoid a
branch which barred their wa3', she
leaned toward him so closely, that he
felt her hair tickling his neck. Sud-
denly hv threw his arms brutally round
her, and putting his heavily mustached
mouth to her forehead, he gave her a
furious kiss.
At first she did not move, and re-
mained motionless under that mad ca-
ress; then she turned her head with a
jerk, and either by accident or design
her Kttle lips met his, under their wealth
of light hair, and a moment afterward,
either from confusion or remorse, she
struck her horse with her riding-whip,
and went off at full gallop, and they rode
on I'ke that for some time, without ex-
changmg a look.
The noise of the hunt came nearer,
the thickets seemed to tremble, and
suddenly the wild boar broke through
the bushes, covered with blood, and
trying to shake off the hounds who h?,d
fastened on to him, and the baron, utter*
ing a shout of triumph exclaimed:
"Let him who loves me follow me!'*
And he disappeared in the copse, as if
the wood had swallowed him up.
When she reached an open glade a
few minutes later, he was just getting
up, covered with mud, his coat torn,
and his hands bloody, while the brute
was lying stretched out at full length,
with the baron's hunting-knife driven
into its shoulder up to the hilt.
The quarry was cut at night by torch^
light. It was a warm and dull evening,
and the wan moon threw a yellow light
on to the torches which made the night
miity with their resinous smoke. The
hounds devoured the wild boar's en^
trails, and snarled and fought for them,
while the prickers and the gentlemen,
standing in a circle round the spoil,
blew their horns as loud as they could.
The flourish of the hunting-horns re-
134
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
sounded beyond the woods on that still
night ana was repeated by the echoes
of the distant valleys, awaking the timid
stags, rousing the yelping foxes and dis-
turbing the little rabbits in their gambols
at the edge of the rides.
The frightened nightbirds flew over
the eager pack of hounds, while the
women, who were moved by all these
strangely picturesque things, leaned
rather heavily on the men's arms, and
turned aside into the forest rides, before
the hounds had finished their meal.
Madame d'Avancelles, feeling languid
after that day of fatigue and tender-
ness, said to the baron: "Will you take
a turn in the park, my friend?" And
without reolying, but trembling and
nervous, he went with her, and imme-
diately they kissed each othe^. They
walked slowly under the almost leafless
trees through which the moonbeams
filtered, and their love, their desires,
their longing for a closer embrace be-
came so vehement, that they nearly
yielded to it at the foot of a tree.
The horns were not sounding any
longer, and the tired hounds were sleep-
ing in the kennels. "Let us return,"
the young woman said, and they went
back.
When they got to the chateau and be-
fore they went in, she said in a weak
voice: "I am so tired that I shall go
to bed, my friend." And as he opened
his arms for a last kiss, she ran away,
saying as a last good-bye: "No — I am
going to sleep. Let him who loves me
follow me!"
An hour later, when the whole silent
iChateau seemed dead, the baron crept
stealthily out of his room, and went and
scratched at her door As she did not
reply, he tried to open it, and found
that it was not locked.
She was in a reverie, resting her arrnf^
against the window ledge. He threw
himself at her knees, which he kissed
madly, through her dress. She said
nothing, but buried her delicate fingers
caressingly in his hair, and suddenly, as
if she had formed some great resolution,
whispered with a daring look: "I
shall come back, wait for me." And
stretching out her hand, she pointed
with her finger to an indistinct white
spot at the end of the room; it was her
bed.
Then, with trembling hands and
scarcely knowing what he was doing, he
quickly undressed, got into the cool
sheets, and stretching himself out com-
fortably, almost forgot his love in the
pleasure he found, tired out as he was,
in the contact of the linen. She did
not return, however, no doubt finding
amusement in making him languish. He
closed his eyes with a feeling of ex-
quisite comfort, and reflected peaceably
while waiting for what he so ardently
longed for. But by deg:"ees his limbs
grew languid and his thoughts became
indistinct and fleeting, until his fatigue
gained the upper hand and he fell
asleep.
He slept that unconquerable, heavy
sleep of the worn-out hunter, slept
through until daylight. Then, as the
window had remained half open, the
crowing of a cock suddenly woke him.
The baron opened his eyes, and feeling
a woman's body against his — finding
himself, much to his surprise, in a
strange bed, and remembering nothing
for the moment — he stammered:
LILIE LALA
135
"What? Where am I? What is the
matter?"
Then she, who had not been asleep at
all, looking at this unkempt man with
haughty tone of voice in which she
occasionally spoke to her husband .
"It is nothing; it is only a cock crow-
ing. Go to sleep again Monsieur, it has
red eyes and swollen lips replied in the nothing to do with you,'*'
Lilie Lala
''When I saw her for the first time,"
Louis d Arandcl said, with tha look of
a man who was dreaming and trying to
recollect something, 'I thought of some
slow and yet passionate music that I
once heard, though I do not remember
who was the composer. It told of a fair-
haired woman, whose hair was so silky,
so golden, and so vibrating that her
lover had it cut off after her death, and
had the strings of the magic bow of a
violin made out of it, which afterward
emitted such superhuman complaints
and love melodies, that they made its
hearers love until death.
"In her eyes there lay the mystery of
deep waters; one was lost in them,
drowned in them like in fathomless
depths, and at the corners of her mouth
there lurked the despotic and merciless
smile of those women who do not fear
that they maj^ be conquered, who rule
over men like cruel queens, whose hearts
remain as virgin as those of the strictest
Carmelite nuns, amid a flood of lewd-
ness.
"I have seen her angelic head, the
bands of her hair which looked like
plates of gold, her tall, gracefull figure,
Ijer white, slender, childish hands, in
stained glass windows in churches. She
suggested pictures of the Annunciation,
where the Archangel Gabriel descends
with ultramarine colored wings, and
Mary is sitting at her spinning wheel
and spinning, while uttering pious
prayers, seemingly a tall sister to the
white lilies that are growing beside her
and the roses.
"When she went tnrough the acacia
alley, she appeared on some first night
in the stage box at one of the theaters,
nearly always alone, and apparently
feeling life a great burden, and angry
because she could not change the eternal^
dull round of human enjoyment, nobody
would have believed that she went in
for a fast life — that in the annals of
gallantry she was catalogued under the
strange name of "Lilie Lala," and that
no man could rub against her without
being irretrievably caught, and spend*
ing his last halfpenny on her.
"But with all that, Lilie had the voice
of a school-girl, of some little innocent
creature who still uses a skipping rope
and wears short dresses, and had that
clear, innocent laugh which reminds peo-
ple of wedding bells. Sometimes, for
fun, I would kneel down before her, like
before the statue of a saint, and clasp-
mg my hands as if in prayer, I used to
say: ^Sancta Lilies ora pro nobis!*
"One evening, at Biarritz, when the
136
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
sky had the dull glare of intense heat
and the sea was of a sinister, inky
black, and was swelling and rolling in
enormous phosphorescent waves on the
beach at Port-Vieux, Lilie, who was
listless and strange, and was nnaking
holes in the sand with the heels of her
boots, suddenly exclaimed in one of
those confidences which women some-
times bestow, and for which they are
sorry as soon as the story is told:
" 'Ah ! My dear fellow, I do not de-
serve to be canonized, and my life is
rather a subject for a drama than a
chapter from the Gospels or the "Golden
legend. " As long as I can remember
anything, I can remember being wrapped
in lace, being carried by a woman, and
continually being fussed over, as are
children who have been long waited for,
and who are consequently spoiled more
than usual.
" Those kisses were so nice, that I
still seem to feel their sweetness, and I
shrine the remembrance of them in a lit-
tle place in my heart, as one preserves
some lucky talisman in a reliquary. I
still seem to remember an indistinct
landscape lost in the mist, outlines of
trees which frightened me as they
creaked and groaned in the wind, and
ponds on v/hich swans were sailing.
And when I look in the glass for a long
time, merely for the sake of seeing my-
self, it seems to me as if I recognize the
woman who formerly used to kiss me
most frequently, and sp-'^ak to me in a
more loving voice than anyone else did.
But what happened afterward?
" 'Was I carried off, or sold to some
strolling circus owner by a dishonest
servant? I do not know, I have never
been able to find out: but T remember
that my whole childhood was spent in a
circus which traveled from fair to fair,
and from place to place, with files of
vans, processions of animals, and noisy
music.
" 'I ^N.x6 as tiny as an insect, and they
taught me difficult tricks, to dance on
the tight-rope and to perform on the
slack-rope. I was beaten as if I had
been a b^'t of plaster, and more fre-
quently I had a piece of dry bread to
gnaw than a slice of meat. But I re-
member that one day I slipped under
one of the vans, and stole a basin of
soup as my share, which one of the
clowns w^as carefully making for his
three learned dogs.
" 'I had neither friends nor relations;
I was employed on the dirtiest jobs, like
the lowest ^table-help, and I was tat-
tooed with bruises and scars. Of the
whole company, however, the one who
beat me the most, who was the least
sparing of his thumps, and who con-
tinually made me suffer, as if it gave
him pleasure, was the manager and
proprietor, a kind of old, vicious brute,
whom everybody feared like the plague,
a miser who was continually complain-
ing of the receipts, who hid away the
crown pieces in his mattress, invested
his money in the funds, and cut down
the salaries of all, as far as he could.
" 'His name was Rapha Ginestous.
Any other child but myself would have
succumbed to such a constant martyr-
dom, but I grew up, and the more I
grew, the prettier and more desirable I
became, so that when I was fifteen, men
were already beginning to write love
letters to me, and to throw bouquets to
me in the arena. I felt also that all the
men in the company were watching me.
LILIE LALA
137
and were coveting me as their prey;
that their lustful looks rested on my
pink tights, and followed the graceful
outlines of my body when I was posing
on the rope that stretched from one
end of the circus to the other, or jumped
through the paper hoops at full gallop.
"They were no longer the came, and
spoke to me in a totally different tone
of voice. They tried to come into my
dressing-room when I was changing my
dress, and Rapha Ginestous seemed to
have lost his head, and his heart
throbbed audibly when he came near
me. Yes, he haa vlie audacity to pro-
pose bargains to me which covered my
cheeks and forehead with blushes, and
which filled me with disgust i and as I
felt a fierce hatred for him, and detested
him with all my soul and all my strength
— as I wished to make him suffer the
tortures which he had inflicted on me, a
hundredfold, I used him as the target at
which I was constantly aiming.
" 'Instinctively, I employed every
cunning perfidy, every artful coquetry,
every lie, every artifice that can unset
the strongest and most sceptical, and
place them at our mercy, like submis-
sive animals. He loved me, ho really
loved me, that lascivious goat, who had
never seen anything in a woman except
a soft couch, and an instrument of con-
venience and of forgetfulness. He loved
ne like old men do love, with frenzy,
with degrading transports, and with the
prostration of his will and of his
strength. I held him as in a leash, and
did whatever I liked with him.
" 'I was much more manageress than
he was manager, and the poor wretch
wasted away in vain hopes and in use-
hss transports; he had not even touched
the tips of my fingers, and wa ; reduced
to bestowing his caresses on my colum^
bine shoes, my tights, and my wigs.
And I cared not that for it, you under
stand! Not the slightest familiarit>
did I allow, and he began to grow thin
and ill, and became idiotic. And while
he implored me, and promised to marry
me, with his eyes full of tears, I shouted
with laughter; I remindeJ him of how
he had beaten, abused, and humiliated
me, aiid had often made me wish for
death. And as soon as he left me, he
would swill bottles of gin and whiskey,
r.nd constantly got so abominably drunk
that he rolled under the table, and all to
drown his sorrow and forget his desire.
" 'He covered me with jeweb, and
tried everything he cculd tc tempt me
to become his wife. In spite of my in-
experience in life, he consulted me with
regard to everything he undertook, and
one evening, after I had stroked his face
with my hand, I persuaded him without
any difficulty, to make his will, by which
he left me all his savings, and the circus
and everything belonging to it.
" *It was in the middle of winter, neaj
Moscow; it snowed continually, and
one almost burnt oneself at the stove.^
in trying to keep warm. Rapha Gines
tous had had supper brought into the
largest van, which v;as his, after tht
performance, and for hours we ate and
drank. I was very nice toward him, and
filled his glass every moment; I even
sat on his knee and kissed him. And
all his love, and the fumes of the al-
cohol of the wine, mounted to his head
and gradually made him so helplessly
intoxicated, that he fell from his chai:
inert, as if h^ had been struck by lig^ht
us
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
ning, without opening his eyes or saying
a word.
" 'The rest of the troupe were asleep,
the hghts were out in all the little win-
dows, and not a sound was to be heard,
whib the snow continued to fall in large
flakes. So having put out the petroleum
lanrp, I opened the door, and taking
the drunkard by the feet, as if he had
been a bale of goods, I threw him out
into that white shroud.
" The next morning the stiff and con-
vulsed body of Rapha Ginestous was
picked up, and as everybody knew his
inveterate drinking habits, no one
thought of instituting an inquiry, or ot
accusing me of a crime. Thus was I
avenged, and gained a yearly income or
nearly fifteen thousand francs.* What,
after all, is the good of being honest,
and of pardoning our enemies, as the
Gospel bids us?'
"And now," Louis d'Arandel said in
conclusion, "suppose we go and have a
cocktail or two at the Casino, for I do
not think that I have ever talked so
much in my life before."
*About $3000.
A Vagabond
For more than a month Randel had
been walking, seeking for work every-
where. He had left his native place,
Ville-Avary, in the department of La
Manche, because there was no work to
be had. He was a journeyman carpen-
ter, twenty-seven years old, a steady
fellow and good workman, but for two
moniiis, he, the eldest son, had been
obliged to live on his family, with
nothing to do but loaf in the general
stoppage of work. Bread was getting
acarce with them; the tv/o sisters went
DUt as charwomen, but earned little,
md he, Jacques Randel, the strongest
of them all, did nothing because he had
nothing to do, and ate the others' bread.
Then he went and inquired at the
town-hall, and the mayor's secretary told
him that he would find work at the
Labor-Center. So he started, well pro-
vided with papers and certificates, and
carrying another pair of shoes, a pair of
LFousers, and a shirt in a blue handker-
chief at the end of his stick.
He had v/aiked almost v/ithout stop-
ping, day and night, along interminable
roads, in the sun and rain, without ever
reaching that mysterious rountry where
workm.en find work. At first he had the
i"'?.ed idea that he must only work at his
own trade, but at every carpenter's shop
where he applied he was told that they
had just dismissed men on account of
work being so slack, and finding himself
at the end of his resources, he made up
his mind to undertake any job that he
might come across on the road. And
so by turns he was a navvy, stableman,
stone-sawyer; he split wood, lopped the
branches of trees, dug wells, mixed mor-
tar, tied up faggots, tended goats on a
mountain, and all for a few pence, for
he only obtained two or three days*
work occasionally, by offering himseif at
a shamefully low price, in order to
A VAGABOND
139
tempt the avarice of employers and
peasants.
And now for a week he had found
nothing and he had no money left. He
was eating a piece of bread, thanks to
the charity of some women from whom
he had begged at house-doors, on the
road. It was getting dark, and Jacques
Randel, jaded, his legs failing him, his
stomach empty, and with despair in his
heart, was walking barefoot on the grass
by the side of the road, for he was tak-
ing care of his last pair of shoes, the
other pair having already ceased to
exist for a long time. It was a Satur-
day, toward the end of autumn. The
heavy gray clouds were being driven
rapidly among the trees, and one felt
that it would rain soon. The country
was deserted at that time of the evening,
and on the eve of Sunday. Here and
there in the fields there rose up stacks
of thrashed-out corn, like huge yellov;
mushrooms, and the fields looked bare,
as they had already been sown for the
next year.
Randel was hungry, with the hunger
of some wild animal, such a hunger as
drives wolves to attack men. Worn out
and weakened with fatigue, he took
longer strides, so as not to take so many
steps, and with heavy head, the blood
throbbing in his temples, with red eyes
and dry mouth, he grasped his stick
tightly in his hand, with a longing to
strike the first passer-by whom he should
meet, and who might be going home to
supper, with all his force.
He looked at the sides of the road,
with the image of potatoes dug up and
lying on the ground, before his eyes;
if he had found any, he would have
gathered some dead wood, made a fire
in the ditch, and have had a capital sup-
per off the warm, round tubers, which
he would first of all have held burn-
ing hot in his cold hands. But it was
too late in the year and he would have
to gnaw a raw beet-root, as he had done
the day before, having picked one up in
a field.
For the last two days he had spoken
aloud as he quickened his steps, under
the influence of his thoughts. He had
never done much thinking, hitherto, as
he had given all his mind, all his simple
faculties, to his industrial requirements
But now fatigue, and this desperate
search for work which he could not get,
refusals and rebuffs, nights spent in the
open air lying on the grass, long fasting,
the contempt wh ch he knew people with
a settled abode felt for a vagabond, the
question which he was continually
asked: "Why did you not remain at
home?" distress at not being able to use
his strong arms which he felt so full of
vigor, the recollection of his relations
who had remained at home and who
also had not a half-penny, filled him by
degrees with a rage which was accumu-
lating every day, every hour, every min-
ute, and which now escaped his lips in
spite of himself in short, growling sen-
tences.
As he stumbled over the stones which
rolled beneath his bare feet, he grum-
bled: "How wretched! how miserable!
A set of hogs, to let a man die of hun-
ger, a carpenter. A set of hogs — not
twopence — not twopence. And now it
is raining — a set of hogs!"
He was indignant at the injustice of
fate, and cast the blame on men, on all
men, because Nature, tliat great, blind
mother, is unjust, cruel and perfidious,
140
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
and he repeated through his clenched
teeth, *'A set of hogs," as he looked at
the thin gray smoke which rose from
i.he roofs, for it was the dinner hour.
And without thinking about that other
injustice, which is human, and which is
called robbery and violence, he felt in-
clined to Ro into one of those houses to
murder the inhabitants., and to sit down
to table, in their stead.
He said to himself: "I have a right
to live, and they are letting me die of
hunger — and yet I only ask for work —
a set of hogs!" And the pain In his
limbs, the gnawing in his heart, rose
to his head like terrible intoxication,
and gave rise to this simple thought in
his brain: '1 have the right to live
because I breathe, and because the aii
is the common property of everybody,
and so nobody has the right to leave
me without bread!"
A thick, fine, icy cold rain was com-
ing down, and he stopped and mur-
mured: "How miserable! another
month of walking before I get home."
He was indeed returning home then;
for he saw that he should more easily
find work in his native town wheve he
was known — and he did not mind what
he did — than on the highroads, where
everybody suspected him. As the car-
pentering business was not going well
he would turn day-laborer, be a ma-
son's hodman, ditcher, break stones on
the road. If he only earned tenpence
a day, that would at any rate find him
something to eat.
He tied the remains of his last pocket
handkerchief round his neck to pre-
vent the cold water from running down
his back and chest; but he scon found
that it was penetrating the thin material
of which his clothes were made, and he
glanced round him with the agonized
look of a man who does not know where
to hide his body and to rest his head,
aiid has no place of shelter in che whole
world.
Night came on and wrapped the coun-
try in obscurity, and in the distance, in
a meadow, he saw a dark spot on the
grass; it was a cow, and so he got over
the ditch by the roadside and went up
to her, without exactly knowing what
he was doing. When he got close to
her, she raised her great head to him,
and he thought: *'If I only had 'a jug,
I could get a little milk." He looked
at the cow, and the cow looked at him,
and then suddenly giving her a violent
kick in the side, he said: "Get up!"
The animal got up slowly, letting her
heavy udder hang down below her; then
the man lay down on his back between
the animal's legs, and drank for a long
time, squeezing the warm swollen teats
which tasted of the cow-stall, with both
hands, and drank as long as any milk
remained in that living well. But the
icy rain began to fall more heavily, and
he saw no place of shelter on the whole
of that bare plain. He was cold, and
he looked at a light which was shining
among the trees, in the window of a
house.
The cow had Iain down again, heavily,
and he sat down by her side and stroked
her head, grateful for the nourishment
she had give him. The animal's strong,
thick breath, which came out of her
nostrils like two jets of steam in the eve-
ning air, blew on to the workman's face,
who said: "You are not cold, inside
there!" He put his hands on to her
chest and under her legs, to find some
A VAGABOND
14i
warmth there, and then the idea struck
him that he might pass the night against
that large, warm stomach. So he found
a comfortable place and laid his fore-
head against the great udder from which
he had quenched his thirst just previ-
ously, and then, as he wa? worn out with
fatigue, he fell asleep immediately.
He w^oke up, how-ever, several times,
with his back or his stomach half frozen,
according as he put one or the other to
the animals flank. Then he turned over
to warm and dry that part of his body
which had remained exposed to the night
air, and he soon went soundly to sleep
again.
The crowing of a cock woke him; the
day was bredising, it was no longer rain-
ing and the sky was bright. Ihe co.v
was resting with her muzzle on the
ground, and he stooped down, resting on
his hands, to kiss those wide nostrils cf
moist flesh, and said: *' Good-bye, my
beauty, until next time. You are a
niceanimall Good-bye." Then he put
on his shoes and went off, and for two
hours he walked straight on before him,
always following the same road, anl
then he felt so tirel that he sat down on
the grass. It was broad daylight by
that time, and the church bells were
rlnoring; men in blue blouses, women in
white caps, some on foot, some in carts,
began to pass along the road, going to
the neighboring villages to spend Sun-
day with friends or relations.
A stout peasant came in sight, driving
a score of frightened, bleating sheep in
front of him, whom an active dog kept
together, so Randel got up and raising
his cap, he said: "You do not happen
to have any work for a man who is
dying of hunger?" But the other, giv-
ing an angry look at the vagabond, re-
plied: "1 have no work for fellows
whom I meet on the road."
And the carpenter went back and sat
down by the side of the ditch again.
He waited there for a long time, watch-
ing the country people pass, and look-
ing for a kind, compassionate face be-
fore he renewed his request, and finally
selected a man in an overcoat, whose
stomach was adorned with a gold chain.
"1 have been looking for work," he
said, *'for the last two months and can-
not find any, and I have not a half-
penny in my pocket."
But the semi-gentleman replied:
"You should have read the notice which
Is stuck up at the beginning of the vil-
laoC- 'Begging is prohibited within
the boundaries of this parish.' Let me
tell you that I am the mayor, and if you
do not get out of here pretty quickly,
I shall have you arrested."
Randel, who was getting angry, re-
plied: "Have me arrested if you like;
1 should prefer it, for at any rate I
should r>-ct die of hunger." And he
went back and sat down by the side of
his ditch again, and in about a quarter
of an hour two gendarmes appeared on
the road. They were walking slowly,
side by side, well in sight, glittering in
the sun with their shining hats, their
yellow accouterments and their metal
buttons, as if to frighten evildoers, and
to put them to flight at a distance. He
knew that they were coming after him,
but he did not move, for he was seized
with a sudden desire to defy them, to
be arrested by them, and to have his
revenge later.
They came on without appearing to
have seen him, walking with military
142
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
steps, heavily, and balancing themselves
as if they were doing the goose-step;
and then suddenly as they passed him,
they noticed him and stopped, looking
at him angrily and threateningly. The
brigadier came up to him and asked:
"What are you doing here?"
"I am resting," the man replied,
calmly.
"Where do you come from?"
"If I had to tell you all the places I
have been to, it would take me more
than an hour."
"Where are you going to?"
"To Ville-Avary."
"Where is that?"
"In La Manche."
"Is that where you belong to?"
, "
"It is
"Why did you leave it?"
"To try for work."
The brigadier turned to his gendarme,
and said, in the angry voice of a man
who is exasperated at last by the same
trick: "They all say that, these scamps.
I know all about it." And then he con-
tinued: "Have you any papers?"
"Yes, I have some."
"Give them to me."
Randal took his papers out of his
pocket, his certificates, those poor, worn-
out, dirty papers which were falling to
pieces, and gave them to the soldier,
who spelled them through, hemming and
hawing and then having seen that they
were all in order, he gave them back to
Randel with the dissatisfied look of a
man whom some one cleverer than him-
self has tricked.
After a few moments further reflec-
tion, he asked him: "Have you any
money on you?"
"No."
"None whatever?"
"None."
"Not even a sou?"
"Not even a sou!"
"How do you live then?"
"On what people give me."
"Then you beg?"
And Randel answered resolutely,'
"Yes, when I can."
Then the gendarme said: "I have
caught you on the highroad in the act
of vagabondage and begging, without
any resources or trade, and so I com*
mand you to come with me."
The carpenter got up and said:
"Wherever you please." And placing
himself between the two soldiers, even
before he had received the order to do
so, he added: "Come, lock me up:
that will at any rate put a roof over
my head when it rains."
And they set off toward the village,
whose red tiles could be seen through
the leafless trees, a quarter of a league
off. Service was just going to begin
when they went through the village.
The square was full of people, who im-
mediately formed two hedges to see the
crimind, who was being followed by a
crowd of excited children, pass. Male
and female peasants looked at the pris-
oner between the two gendarmes, with
hatred in their eyes, and a longing to
throw stones at him, to tear his skin
with their nails, to trample h*m under
their feet. They asked each other
whether he had committed murder or
robbery. The butcher, who was an ex-
Spahi declared that he was a deserter.
The tobacconist thought that he rec-
ognized him as the man who had that
very morning passed a b3d half -franc
piece off on him, and the ironmonger
I
A VAGABOND
143
¥
declared that he was the murderer of
widow Malet, for whom the police had
been looking, for six months.
In the hall of the municipal council,
into which his custodians took him,
Randel saw the mayor again, sitting on
the magisterial bench, with the school-
master by his side.
''Ah! ah!" the magistrate exclaimed,
"so here you are again, my fellow. I
told you I should have you locked up.
Well, brigadier, what is he charged
with?"
*'He is a vagabond without house or
home. Monsieur le Maire, without any
resources or money, so he says, who was
arrested in the act of begging, but he is
provided with good testimonials, and his
papers are all in order."
"Show me his papers," the mayor said.
He took them, read them, re-read, re-
turned them, and then said: "Search
him"; they searched him, but found
nothing, and the mayor seemed per-
plexed, and asked the workman;
"What were you doing on the road
this morning?"
"I was looking for work."
"Work? On the highroad?"
"How do you expect me to find any
if I hide in the woods?"
They looked at each other, with the
hatred of two wild beasts which belong
to different, hostile species, and the
magistrate continued: "I am going to
have you set at liberty, but do not be
brought up before me again."
To which the carpenter replied: "I
would rather you locked me up; I have
had enough running about the country."
But the mae^istrate replied severely:
"Be silent." And then he said to the
two gendarmes: "You will conduct this
man two hundred yards from the village,
and let him continue his journey."
"At any rate, give me something to
eat," the workman said; but the other
grew indignant: "It only remains for
us to feed you! Ah! ah! ah! that is
rather strong!"
But Randel went on, firmly: "If you
let me nearly die of hunger again, you
will force me to commit a crime, and
then, so much the worse for you other
fat fellows."
The mayor had risen, and he re-
peated: "Take him away immediately,
or I shall end by getting angry."
The two gendarmes thereupon seized
the carpenter by the arms and dragged
him out. He allowed them to do it
without resistance, passed through the
village again, and found himself on the
highroad once more; and when the men
had accompanied him two hundred
yards beyond the village, the brigadiei
said: "Now off with you, and do not
let me catch you about here again, for
if I do, you will know it."
Randel went off without replying, or
knowing where he was going. He
walked on for a quarter of an hour or
twenty minutes, so stupefied that he no
longer thought of anything. But sud*
denly, as he v/as passing a small house,
where the window was half open, the
smell of the soup and boiled meat
stopped him suddenly in front of it,
and hunger, fierce, devouring, madden-
ing hunger seized him, and almost drove
him against the walls of the house, like
u wild beast.
He said aloud, in a grumbling voice:
"In Heaven's name they must give me
some, this time." And he bes:an to
knock af the door vigorously with his
144
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
stick, and as nobody came he knocked
louder and called out: "Hallo! you
people in there, open the door!" And
then, as nothing moved, he went up to
the window, and pushed it open with his
hand, and the close warm air of the
kitchen, full of smell of hot soup, meat,
and cabbage escaped into the cold, outer
air, and with a bound the carpenter
was in the house. Two co\^ers were laid
on the table; no doubt the proprietors
of the house, on goirg to church, had
left their dinner on the fire, their nice,
Sunday boiled beef and vegetable soup,
while there was a loaf of new bread on
the chimney-piece, between two bottles
which seemed full.
Randcl seized the bread first of all,
and broke it with as m'ach violence as
if he were strangling a man, and then
he began to eat it voraciously, swaUow-
ing great mouthfuls quickly. But al-
most immediately the smell of the meat
attracted him to the fireplace, and hav-
ing taken off the lid of the sauce-pan, he
plunged a fork into it and brough out a
large piece of beef, tied with a string.
Then he tock more cabbage, carrots,
and onions until his plate was full, and
having put it on the table, he sat down
before it, cut the meat into four pieces,
and dined as if he had been at home.
When he had eaten nearly all the meat,
besides a quantity of vegetables, he felt
thirsty, and took one of the bottles off
the mantelpiece.
Scarcely had he poured the liquor into
his glass than he saw it was brandv.
So much the better; it was warmin?: it
would instill some fire into his veins,
and that would be all right, after be-
ing so cold; and he drank some. He
found it very good, certainly, fot he
had grown unaccustomed to it, and he
poured himself out another glassful,
which he drank at two gulps. And then^
almost immediately he felt quite merry
and light-hearted from the effect of the
alcohol, just as if some great happiness
were flowing through his system.
He continued to eat, but more slowly,
dipping his bread into the soup. His
skin had become burning, and especially
his forehead, where the veins were
throbbing. But suddenly the church
bells began to ring. Mass was over,
and instinct rather than fear, the in-
stinct of prudence which guides all be-
ings, and makes them clear-sighted in
danger, made the carpenter get up. He
put the remains of the loaf into one
I^ocket, and the brandy bottle into the
other, and he furtively went to the win-
dow and looked out i::to the road. It
was still deserted, so he jumped out and
set off walking again, but instead of
following the highroad, he ran across
the fields toward a wood which he saw a
little way off.
He felt alert, strong, light-hearted,
glad of what he had done, and so nim-
ble that he sprang over the inclosures
of the fields, at a single bound, and as
soon as he was under the trees, he took
the bottle out of his pocket again, and
began to drink once more, swallowing
it down as he walked, and then his ideas
began to get confused, his eyes grew
dim, ard his legs elastic as springs, and
he started singing the old popular song:
"Oh ! hov nice, how nice it i<=.
To pick the sweet, wild strav/berries."
He was now walking on thick, damp,
rool moss, and the soft carpet under his
feet made him feel absurdly inclined to
A VAGABOND
146
turn head over heels, Hke he used to do
as a child; so he took a run, turned a
somersault, got up, and began over
again. And between each time, he be-
gan to sing again :
"Oh! how nice, how nice it is,
To pick the sweet, wild strawberries."
Suddenly he found himself on the
edge of a sunken road, and in the road
he saw a tall girl, a servant who was
returning to the village with two pails
of milk. He watched, stooping down
and with his eyes as bright as those of
a dog who scents a quail, but she saw
him, raised her head and said: "Was
that you singing like that?" He did
not reply, however, but jumped down
into the road, although it was at least
six feet down, and when she saw him
suddenly standing in front of her, she
exclaimed: *'0h! dear, how you fright-
ened me!"
But he did not hear her, for he was
drunk, he was mad, excited by another
requirement which was more imperative
than hunger, more feverish than al-
cohol; by the irresistible fury of the
man who has been in want of everything
tor two months, and who is drunk; who
is young, ardent, and inflamed by all the
appetites which nature has implanted in
the flesh of vigorous men.
The girl started back from him,
frightened at his face, his eyes, liis half-
open mouth, his outstretched hands, but
he seized her by the shoulders, and with-
out a word threw her down in the road.
She let her two pails fall, and they
rolled over noisily, and all the milk was
spilt, and then she screamed, but com-
prehending that it would be of no use
to call for help in that lonely spot, and
seeing that he was not going to make
an attempt on her life, she yielded with-
out much difficulty, and not very
angrily either, for he was a strong, hand-
some young fellow, and really not rough.
When she got up, the thought of her
overturned pails suddenly filled her with
fury, and taking off one of her wooden
clogs, she threw it, in her turn, at the
man to break his head, since he did not
pay her for her milk.
But he, mistaking the reason for this
sudden violent attack, somewhat so-
bered, and frightened at what he had
done, ran off as fast as he could while
she threw stones at him, some of which
hit him in the back.
He ran for a long time, very long, un-
til he felt more tired than he had ever
been before. His legs were so weak
that they could scarcely carry him; all
his ideas were confused, he lost the
recollection of everything, and could no
longer think about anything; and so he
sat dov/n at the foot of a tree, and in
five minutes was fast asleep. He was
soon awakened, however, by a rough
shake and, on opening his eyes he saw
two cocked hats of polished leather
bending over him, and the two gen-
darmes of the morning, who were hold-
ing him and binding his arms.
'T knew I should catch you again,'*
said the brigadier, jeeringly. But Ran-
del got up without replying. The two
men shook him, quite ready to ill treat
him if he made a movement, for he was
their prey now, he had become a jail-
bird, caught by hunters of criminals
who would not let him go again.
"Now, start!" the brigadier said, and
they set off. Tt was getting evening,
and the autumn twilight was settling,
146
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
heavy and dark, over the land, and in
half an hour they reached the village,
where every door was open, for the peo-
ple had heard what had happened.
Peasants and peasant women and girls,
excited with anger, as if every man had
been lobbed, and every woman violated,
wished to see the wretch brought back,
so that they mip:ht overwhelm him with
abuse. They hooted him from the first
house in the village until they reached
tne mansion-house, where the mayor
was waiting for him. Eager to avenge
himself on this vagabond as soon as he
saw him, he cried:
"Ah! my 5ne fellow! here we are!'*
And he rubbed his hands, more pleased
than he usually was, and continued: **I
said so. I said so, the moment I saw
him in the road." And then with in-
creased satisfaction:
*'0h! you blackguard! Oh! you dirty
blackguard! You will get your twenty
years, my fine fellow!"
The Mountebanks
CoMPARDiN, the clever manager of
the Eden Reunis Theater, as the thea-
ter critics invariably called him, was
reckoning on a great success, and had
invested his last franc in the affair,
without thinking of the morrow, or of
the bad luck which had b^en pursuing
him so inexorably for months past. For
a whole week, the walls, the kiosks,
shopfronts, and even the trees, had been
placarded with flaming posters, and
from one end of Paris to the other car-
riages were to be seen which were cov-
ered with fancy sketches by Cherct, rep-
resenting two strong, well-built men who
looked like ancient atMctcs. The
younger of them, who was standing with
his arms folded, had the vacant smile of
an itinerant mountebank, and the other,
who was dressed in what was supposed
to be the costume of a Mexican trapper,
h<;ld a revolver in his hand. There were
large-type advertisements in all the pa-
pers that the Montefiores would appear
without fail at the Eden Reunis, the
next Mondav.
Nothing else was talked about, for
the puff and humbug attracted people.
The Montefiores, like fashionable
knickknacks, succeeded that whimsical
jade Rose Peche, who had gone off the
preceding autumn, between the third and
fourth acts of the burlesque, "Ousca
Iscar," in order to make a study of love
in company of a young fellow of seven-
teen, who had just entered the uni-
versity. The novelty and difficulty of
their performance revived and agitated
the curiosity of the public, for there
seemed to be an implied threat oi
death, or, ct any rate, of wounds and of
blood in it, and it seemed as if they de-
fied danger wilh absolute indifference.
And that always pleases women ; it holds
them and niastcrs them, and they grow
pale with emotion and cruel enjoyment.
Consequently, all the seats In the large
theater were let almost immediately,
and were soon taken for several days in
advance. And stout Compardin, losing
his glass of absinthe over a game of
dominoes, was in high spirits, seeing thi
TI-Ii: MOUNTEBANKS
147
future through rosy glasses, and ex-
claimed in a loud voice: "I think I
have turned up trumps, by George!"
♦ *****♦
The Countess Regina de Villegby was
lying on the sofa in her boudoir, lan-
guidly fanning herself. She had only
received three or four intimate friends
that day, Saint Mars Montalvin, Tom
Sheffield, and her cousin Madame de
Rhouel, a Creole, who laughed as in-
cessantly as a bird sings. It was grow-
ing dusk, and the distant rumbling of
the carriages in the Avenue of the
Champs-Elysees sounded like some som-
nolent rhythm. There was a delicate
perfume of flowers; the lamps had not
been brought in yet, and chatting and
laughing filled the room with a con-
fused noise.
"Would you pour out the tea?" the
Countess said, suddenly, touching Saint
Mars's fingers, who was beginning an
amorous conversation in a low voice,
with her fan. And while he slowly
filled the little china cup, he continued:
"Are the Montefiores as good as the
lying newspapers make out?"
Then Tom Sheffield and the others
all joined in. They had never setn any-
thing like it, they declared; it was
most exciting, and made one shiver un-
pleasantly, as when the espada comes to
close quarters with the infuriated brute
at a bull fight.
Countess Regina listened in silence,
and nibbled the petals of a tea rose.
"How I should like to see them!*'
giddy Madame de Rhouel exclaimed.
"Unfortunately, cousin," the Count-
ess said, in the solemn tones of a
preacher, "a respectable woman dare not
let herself be seen in improper places."
They all agreed with her. Never^Jie-
bss, Madame de Villegby was present
at the Montefiores' performance, two
days later, dressed all in black, and
wearing a thick veil, at the back of a
stage box.
Madame de Villegby was as cold as
a steel buckler. She had married as
soon as she left the convent in which
she had been educated, without any
affection or even liking for her husband;
the most sceptical respected her as a
saint, and she had a look of virgin
purity on her calm face as she went
down the steps of the Madeleine on
Sundays, after high mass.
Countess Regina stretched herself
nervously, grew pale, and trembled like
the strings of a violin, on which an
artist had been playing some wild sym-
phony. She inhaled the nasty smell of
the sawdust, as if it had been the per-
fume of a bouquet of unknown flowers;
she clenched her hands, and gazed
eagerly at the two mountebanks, whom
the public applauded rapturously at
every feat. And contemptuously and
haughtily she compared those two men,
who v;ere as vigorous as wild animals
that have grown up in the open air,
with the lickety limbs that look so awk«
ward in the dress of an English groom.
4i 4( « * ♦ >k *
Count de Villegby had gone back to
the country, to prepare for his election
as Councillor-General, and the very eve-
ning that he started, Pegina again took
the stage box at the Eden Reunis. Con-
sumed by sensual ardoi as if by some
love philter, she scribbled a few words
on a piece of paper — the eternal for-
mula that women write on such occa-
sions.
148
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"A carriage will be waiting for you
at the stage door after the performance
— An unknown woman who adores you.'*
And then she gave it to a box opener,
who handed it to the Montefiore who
was the champion pistol shot.
Oh! that interminable waiting in a
malodorous cab, the overwhelming emo-
tion, and the nausea of disgust, the fear,
the desire of waking the coachman who
was nodding on the box, of giving him
her address, and telHng him to drive
her home. But she remained with her
face against the window, mechanically
watching the dark passage illuminated
by a gas lamp, at the "actors' entrance,"
through which men were continually
hurrying, who talked in a loud voice,
and chewed the end of cigars which had
gone out. She sat as if she were glued
to the cushions, and tapped impatiently
on the bottom of the cab with her heels.
When the actor, who thought it was a
joke, made his appearance, she could
hardly utter a word, for evil pleasure is
as intoxicating as adulterated liquor. So
face to face with this immediate sur-
render, and this unconstrained immod-
esty, he at first thought that he had to
do with a street-walker.
Regina felt various sensations, and a
morbid pleasure throughout her whole
person. She pressed close to him, and
raised her veil to show how young,
beautiful, and desirable she was. They
did not speak a word, like wrestlers be-
fore a combat. She was eager to be
locked up with him, to give herself to
him, and, at last, to know that moral
uncleanness, of which she was, of course,
ignorant as a chaste wife; and when
they left the room in the hotel together,
where they had spent hours like amorous
deer, the man dragged himself along,
and almost groped his way like a blindj
man, while Regina was smiling, thoughj
she exhibited the serene candor of an!
unsuUied virgin, like she did on Sundays,
after mass.
Then she took the second. He was
very sentimental, and his head was full
of romance. He thought the unknowrj
woman, who merely used him as heil
plaything, really loved him, and he was
not satisfied with furtive meetings. H€
questioned her, besought her, and the
Countess made fun of him. Then shq
chose the two mountebanks in turn
They did not know it, for she had for-
bidden them ever to talk about her to
each other, under the penalty of nevei|
seeing her again, and one night tht
younger of them said with humble ten-j
derness, as he knelt at her feet: '
*'How kind you are, to love me anq
to want me! I thought that such hap
piness only existed in novels, and that
ladies of rank only made fun of pooi
strolling mountebanks, like us!"
Regina knitted her golden brows.
**Do not be angry," he continued
"because I followed you and found oui
where you lived, and your real name
and that you are a countess, and rich^
very rich."
"You fool!" she exclaimed, trembling
with anger. "People make you believt
things, as easily as they can a child!"
She had had enough of him ; he knew
her name, and might compromise her
The Count might possibly come bacli
from the country before the elections
and then the mountebank began to lov(
her. l;he no longer had any feeling, an]
desire for those two lovers, whom a fillif
from her rosy fin£"='rs could bend to hei
I
UGLY
14<)
will. It was ti-ne to go on to the next
chapter, and to seek for fresh pleasures
elsev'here.
"I-*.sten to me," she said to the cham-
pion shot, the next night, "I would
rath'JT not hide anything from you. I
like your comrade; I have given myself
to h'm, and I do not want to have any-
thing more to do with you."
'My comrade!" he repeated.
"Well, what then? The change
amuses me!"
He uttered a furious cry, and rushed
|iat Regina with clenched fists. She
thought he was going to kill her, and
closed her eyes, but he had not the
courage to hurt that delicate body,
which he had so often covered with
caresses, and in despair, and hanging his
head, he said hoarsely:
"Very well, we shall not meet again,
since it is your wish."
The house at the Eden Reunis was as
full as an overfilled basket. The violins
were playing a soft and delightful waltz
of Gungl's, which the reports of a re-
volver accentuated.
The Montefiores were standing oppo-
site to one another, as in Cheret's pic-
' ture, and about a dozen yards apart. An
electric light was thrown on the younger,
>vho was leaning against a large white
;arget, and very slowly the other traced
his living outline with bullet after bullet.
He aimed with prodigious skill, and the
black dots showed on the cardboard, and
marked the shape of his body. The ap-
plause drowned the orchestra, and in-
creased continually, when suddenly a
shrill cry of horror resounded from one
end of the hall to the other. The wo-
men fainted, the violins stopped, and the
spectators jostled each other. At the
ninth ball, the younger brother had
fallen to the ground, an inert mass,
with a gaping wound in his forehead.
His brother did not move, and there
was a look of madness on his face,
while the Countess de Villegby leaned
on the ledge of her box, and fanned
herself calmly, as implacably as any
cruel goddess of ancient mythology.
The next day, between four and five,
when she was surrounded by her usual
friends in her little, warm, Japanese
drawing-room, it was strange to hear in
what a languid and indifferent voice she
exclaimed :
"They say that an accident happened
to one of those famous clowns, the
Monta — the Monte — what is the name,
Tom?"
"The Montefiores, Madame!*'
And then they began to talk about
Angele Velours, who was going to buy
the former Folies, at the Hotel Drouot,
before marrying Prince Storbeck.
Ugly
Certainly, at this blessed epoch of everybody dreams of resembling every-
^ the equahty of mediocrity, of rectangu- body else, so that it has become im-
tlar abomination, as Edgar Allan Poe possible to tell the President of the
i says — at this delightful period, when Republic from a waiter — in these days
150
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
which are the forerunners of that prom-
ising, blissful day, when everything in
this world will be of a dull, neutral uni-
formity, certainly at such an epoch, one
has the right, or rather it is one's duty,
to be ugly.
Lebeau, however, assuredly exercised
that right with the most cruel vigor. He
fulfilled that duty with the fiercest
heroism, and to make matters worse, the
mysterious irony of fate had caused hJm
to be born with the name of Lebeau,
while an ingenious god-father, the un-
conscious accomplice of the pranks of
destiny, had given him the Christian
name of Antinous.*
Even among our contemporaries, who
were already on the highroad to the
coming ideal of universal hideousness,
Antinous Lebeau was remarkable for his
ugliness, and one might have said that
he positively threw zeal, too much zeal,
into the mat'er, though he was not
hideous like MTabeau, who m?de people
exclaim, "Oh! the beautiful monster I"
Alas! No. He was without any
beauty of ugliness. He was ugly, that
was all, nothing more nor less; in short,
he was uglily ugly. He was not hump-
backed, nor knock-kneed, nor pot-
bellied; his legs were not like a pair of
tongs, and his arms were neither too long
nor too short, and yet, there was an
utter lack of uniformity about him, not
only in painters' eyes, but also in every-
body's, for nobody could meet him in
the street without turning to look after
him, and thinking: "Good heavens!
what an object."
His hair was of no particular color; a
light chestnut, mixed with yellow.
There was not much of it; still, he was
not absolutely bald, but just bald
enough to allow his butter-colored pate
to show. Butter-colored? Hardly!
The color of margarine would be more
applicable, and such pale margarine!
His face was also like margarine, but
of adulterated margarine, certainly.
His cranium, the color of unadulterated
margarine, looked almost like butter, in
comparison.
There was very little to say about his
mouth! Less than little; the sum total
was — nothing. It was a chimerical
mouth.
But take it that I have said nothing
about him, and let us replace this vain
description by the useful formula: "Im-
possible to describe." But you must
not forget that Antinous Lebeau was
ugly, that the fact impressed every*
body as soon as they saw him, and that
nobody remembered ever having seen an
uglier person; and let us add, as the
climax of his misfortune, that he thought
so himself.
From this you will see that he was
not a fool, and not ill-natured either;
but, of course, he was unhappy. An
unhappy man thinks only of his wretch-
edness, and people take his nightcap for
a fool's cap, while, on the other hand,
goodness is only esteemed when it is
cheerful. Consequently, Antinous Le-
beau passed for a fool, and an ill-
tempered fool; he was not even pitied
because he was so ugly !
He had only one pleasure in life, and
*A youth of extraordinary beauty,
pap^e to the Emperor Hadrian ( \. D.
117-138), and the object of his extrava-
gant affection. He was drov-ned in the
Nile, whether by accident, or in order to
escape from the life he wa.« leading, \s
uncertain.
UGLY
151
that was to go and roam about the
darkest streets on dark nights, and to
hear the sueet-walkers say:
"Come home wi.h me, you handsome,
dark man!"
It was, alas! a furtive pleasure, and
he knew that it was not true. For, occa-
sionally, when the woman was old or
drunk and he profited by the invitation,
as soon as the candle was lighted in the
garret, they no longer n?urmured the
fallacious 'handsome, dark man." When
they saw him, the oU women grew stiU
older, and the drunken women get sober.
And more than one, although hardened
against disgust and ready for all risks,
said to him, in spite of liberal payment:
"My Httle man, I must say, you are
most confoundedly ugly."
At last, however, he renounced even
that lamentable pleasure, when he heard
the still more lamentable words which a
wretched woman could not help uttering
when he went home with her:
"Well, I must have been very hungry!"
Alas! It was he was hungry, unhappy
man; hungry for something that should
resemble love, were it ever so little; he
longed not to l.vc like a pariah any
more, not to be exiled and p-oscribed
by his ugliness. And the ugliest, the
most repugnant woman v/ould have ap-
peared beautiful to him, if she would
only not think him ugly, or, at any rate,
not tell him so, and not let him see that
she felt horror at him on that account.
The consequence was, that, when he
one day met a poor, blear-eyed creature,
with her f.^ce covered with scabs, and
beanng evident signs of alcoholism, with
a driveling mouth, and ragged and filthy
petticoats, to whom he ga^e liberal alms,
for which she kissed his hand, he took
her home with him, had her cleansed,
dressed, and taken care of, made her his
servant, and then iiis housekeeper. Next
he raised her to the rank of h.s mistress,
and, finally, of course, he married her.
She was almost as ugly as he was!
Almost, but certainly not quite; for she
was hideous, and her hideousness had
its charm and its beauty, no doubt; that
something by which a woman can attract
a man. And she had proved that by
deceiving him, and she let him see it
better still, by seducing anoiher man.
That other man was actually uglier
than he was.
He was certainly uglier, a collection
of every physical and moral ugliness, a
companion of beggars whom she had
picked up among her former vagrant
associates, a jail-bird, a dealer in Httle
girls, a vagabond covered with filth, with
legs, like a toads, with a moath like a
lamprey's, and a death's head, in which
the nose had been replaced by two holes.
"And you have wronged mc with a
wretch like that," the poor cuckold said.
'And in my own house! and in such a
manner that I might catch you in the
very act! And why, why, you wretch?
Why, seeing that he is uglier than I
am?"
*0h! no," she exclaimed. "You may
say what you like, that I am a dirty
slut and a strumpet; but do not say
that he is uglier than you are."
And the unhappy man stood there,
vanquished and overcome by her last
words, which she uttered without un-
derstanding all the horror which he
would feel at them.
"Because, you see, he has his own
particular ugliness, while you are merely
ugly like everybody else ^5"
The Debt
"Pst! Pst! Come with me, you
handsome dark fellow. I am very nice,
as you will see. Do com^ up. At any
rate you will be able to warm yourself,
for I have a capital fire at home."
But nothing enticed the foot-passen-
gers, neither being called a handsome,
dark fellow, which she applied quite im-
partially to old or fat men also, nor the
promise of pleasure which was empha-
sized by a caressing ogle and smile, nor
even the premise of a good fire, which
was so attractive in the bitter December
wind. And tall Fanny continued her
■jseless walk, and the night advanced
and foot-passengers grew scarcer. In
another hour the streets would be abso-
lutely deserted; and unless she could
manage to pick up some belated drunken
man, she would be obHged to return
home alone.
And yet tall Fanny was a beautiful
woman! With the head of a Bacchante,
and the body of a goddess, in all the
full splendor of her twenty-three years,
she deserved something better than this
miserable pavement, where she could not
even pick up the five francs which she
wanted for the requirements of the next
day. But there! In this infernal Paris,
in this swarming crowd of competitors
who all jostled each other, courtesans,
like artists, did not attain to eminence
until their later years. In that they re-
sembled precious stones, as the most
valuable of them are those that have
been set the oftenest.
And that was why tall Fanny, who
was later to become one of the richest
and most brilliant stars of Parisian gal-
lantry, was walking about the streets on
this bitter December night without a
half -penny in her pocket, in spite of the
head of a Bacchante, and the body of a
goddess, and in all the full splendor of
aer twenty-three years.
However, it was too late now to hope
to meet anybody; there was not a single
foot' passenger about; the street was de-
cidedly empty, dull, and lifeless. Noth-
ing was to be heard, except the whistling
of sudden gusts of wind, and nothing
was to be seen, except the flickering gas
lights, which looked like dying butter-
flies. Well! The only thing was to re-
turn home alone.
But suddenly, tall Fanny saw a hu-
man form standing on the pavement at
the next crossing. It seemed to be hesi-
tating and uncertain which way to go.
The figure, v/hich was very small and
slight, was wrapped in a long cloak,
which reached almost to the ground.
"Perhaps he is a hunchback," the gin
said to herself. "They like tall women!"
And she walked quickly toward him,
from habit already saying: *'Pstl Pst!
Come home with me, you handsome,
dark fellow!" What luck! The man
did not go away, but came toward
Fanny, although somewhat timidly,
while she went to meet him, repeating
her wheedling words, so as to reassure
him. She went all the quicker, as she
saw that he was staggering with the
zigzag walk of a drunken man, and she
thought to herself: "When once they
sit down, there is no possibility of get-
ting these beggars up again, for they
want to go to sleep just where they are.
I only hope I shall get to him before he
tumbles down."
Luckily she reached him just in time
to catch him in her arms, but as soon
\S2
THE DEBT
153
as she had done so, she almost let him
fall, in her astonishment. It was neither
a drunken man, nor a hunchback, but a
child of twelve or thirteen in an over-
coat, who was crying, and who said in a
weak voice: 'I beg your pardon,
Madame, I beg your pardon. If you
only knew how hungry and cold I am!
I beg your pardon! Oh! I am so cold."
"Poor child!" she said, putting her
arms around him. and kissing him. And
she carried him off, with a full, but
happy heart, and while he continued to
sob, she said to him mechanically:
"Don't be frightened, my little man.
You will see how nice I can be! And
then, you can warm yourself; I have a
capital fire."
But the fire was out; the room, how-
ever, was warm, and the child said, as
soon as they got in: "Oh! How com-
fortable it is here! It is a great deal
better than in the streets, I can tell
you! And I have been living in the
streets for six days." He began to cry
again, and added: "I beg your pardon,
Madame. I have eaten nothing for two
days."
Tall Fanny opened her cupboard,
which had glass doors. The middle shelf
held all her linen, and on the upper
one there was a box of Albert biscuits, a
drop of brandy at the bottom of a
bottle, and a few small lumps of sugar
in a cup. With that and some water
out of a jug, she concocted a sort of
broth, which he swallowed ravenously,
and when he had done, he wished to
tell his story, which he did, yawning all
the time.
His grandfather (the only one of his
relatives whom he had ever known),
who had been a painter and decorator at
Soisson, had died about a month before;
but before his death he had said to him :
"When I am gone, httle man, you
will find a letter to my brother, who is
in business in Paris, among my papers.
You must take it to him, and he will be
certain to take care of you. However,
in any case you must go to Paris, for
you have an aptitude for painting, and
only there can you hope to become an
artist."
When the old man was dead (he died
in the hospital), the child started,
dressed in an old coat of his grand-
father's, and with thirty francs, which
was all that the old man had left be-
hind him, in his pocket. But when he
got to Paris, there was nobody of the
name at the address mentioned on the
letter. The dead man's brother had left
there six months before; nobody knew
where he had gone to, and so the child
was alone. For a few days he managed
to exist on what he had over, after pay-
ing for his journey. After he had spent
his last franc, he had wandered about
the streets, as he had no money with
which to pay for a bed, buying his
bread by the half -penny-worth, until for
the last forty-eight hours he had been
without anything, absolutely without
anything.
He told her all this while he was half
asleep, amid sobs and yawns, so tha\^.
the girl did not venture to ask him any
more questions, in spite of her curiosity
but, on the contrary, cut him short, and
undressed him while she listened, and
only interrupted him to kiss him, and
to say to him "There, there, my poor
child! You shall tell me the rest to-
morrow. You cannot go on now, so go
to bed and have a good sleep." And
154
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
as soon as he had finished, she put him
to bed, where he immediately fell into a
profound sleep. Then she undressed
herself quickly got into bed by his side,
so that she might keep him warm, and
went to sleep, crying to herself, without
exactly knowing why.
The next day they breakfasted and
dined together at a common eating-
nouse, on money that she had borrowed,
and when it was dark, she said to the
child: "Wait for me here; I will come
for you at closing time." She came
back sooner, however, about ten oclock.
She had twelve francs, which she gave
him, telling him that she had earned
them, and she continued, with a laugh:
"I feel that I shall make some more. I
am in luck this evening, and you have
brought it me. Do not be impatient,
but have some milk-posset while you are
waiting for me."
She kissed him, and the kind girl felt
real maternal happiness as she went out.
An hour later, however, she was arrested
by the police for having been found in a
prohibited place, and off she went, food
for St. Lazare.*
And the child, who was turned out by
the proprietor at closing time, and then
driven from the furnished lodgings the
next morning, where they told him that
tall Fanny was in jail, began his
wretched vagabond life in the streets
again, with only the twelve francs to de-
pend on.
Fifteen years afterward, the news-
papers announced one morning that the
famous Fanny Clariet, the celebrated
"horizontal." whose caprices had caused
a revolution in hip:h life, that queen of
frail beauties for whom three men had
committed suicide, and so many othent
had ruined themselves, that incompar*
Lble living statue, who had attracted all
Paris to the theater where she imper-
sonated Venus in her transparent skin
tights, made of woven air and a knitted
nothing, had been shut up in a lunatic
asylum. She had been seized suddenly;
it was an attack of general paralysi*,
and as her debts were enormous, when
her estate had been liquidated, she
would have to end her days at La
Salpetriere.
"No, certainly not!" Frangois Guer-
land, the painter, said to himself, when
he read the notice of it in the papers.
"No, the great Fanny shall certainly not
end L'ke that." For it was certainly she;
there could be no doubt about it. For a
long time after she had shown him that
act cf charity, which he could never
forget, the child had tried to see his
benefactress again. But Paris is a very
mysterious place, and he himself had
had many adventures before he grew up
to be a man, and, eventually, almost
somebody! But he only found her in
the distance; he had recognized her at
the theater, on the stage, or as she was
getting into her carriage, which was fit
for a princess. And how could he ap-
proach her then? Could he remind her
of the time when her price was five
francs? No, assuredly not; and so he
had followed her, thanked her, and
blessed her, from a distance.
But now the time had come for him
to pay his debt and he paid it. Although
tolerably well known as a pointer with
a future in store for him. he was not
rich. But what did that matter? He
*A nrison in Paris.
A NORMANDY JOKE
155
mortgaged that future which people
prophesied for him, and gave himself
over, hand and foot, to a picture-dealer.
Then he had the poor woman taken to
an excellent asylum where she could
have not only every care, but every
necessary comfort and even luxury.
Alas! however, general paralysis never
forgives. Sometimes it releases its prey,
like the cruel cat releases the mouse,
for a brief moment only to lay hold of
it again later, more fie-cely than ever.
Fanny had that period of abatement hi
her symptoms, and one morning the
physician was able to say to the young
man: "You are anxious to remove her?
Very wJl! But you will soon have to
bring her back, for the cure is only ap-
parent, and her present state wii only
endure for a month, at most, and then
only if the patient is kept free from
every excitement and excess!"
"And without that precaution?"
Guerland asked him.
"Then," the doctor replied; "the final
crisis will b? nil the rearer; that is all.
But whether it would be nearer or more
remote, it will rot be the less fatal."
"You are sure of that?"
"Absolutely su'-e."
Frangois Guerland took tall Fanny
out of the asylum, installed her in
Splendid apartments, and went to live
with her there. She had grown old.
bloated, with white hair, and sometimes
wandered in her mind, and she did not
recognize in him the poor little lad on
whom she had taken pity in the daya
cone by, nor did he remind her Oi th(
circumstances. He allowed her to be
lieve that she was adored by a rich
young man, who was passionately de-
voted to her. He was young, ardent,
and caressing. Never had a mispress
such a lover, and for three weeks be-
fore she relapsed into the horrors of
madness, which were happily soon ter-
minated by her death, she intoxicated
herself with the ecstasy of his kisses,
and thus bade farewell to conscient life
in an apotheosis of love.
* i|c He ♦ * 4c i»
The other day at dessert, after an ar«
tists' dinner, they were speaking of
Francois Guerland, whose last picture
at the Salon had been so deservedly
praised.
"Ah! yes," or.e of them said with a
contemptuous voice and look — "That
handsome fellow Guerland!"
And another, accentuating; the msinua •
tion, added boldly: "Y*^s, that is
exactly it! That handsome, too hand-
some fellow Guerland, th^ man who al-
lows himself to be kept by women/'
A Normandy Joke
The procession came in sight in the came first, then the relations, then the
hollow road which was shaded by the invited guests, and lastly the poor oi
tall trees which grew on the slopes of the neighborhood while the village ur-
the farm. The newly-married couole chins, who hovered about the narrow
1J6
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
road like flies, ran in and out of the
ranks, or climbed up the trees to see it
better.
The bridegroom was a good-looking
young fellow, Jean Patu, the richest
farmer in the neighborhood. Above all
things, he was an ardent sport/iman who
seemed to lose all common sense in or-
der to satisfy that passion, who spent
large sums on his dogs, his keepers, his
ferrets, and his guns. The bride, Rosalie
Roussel, had been courted by all the
likely young fellows in the district, for
they all thought her prepossessing and
they knew that she would have a good
dowry, but she had chosen Patu — partly,
perhaps, because she liked him better
than she did the others, but still more,
like a careful Normandy girl, because
he had more crown pieces.
When they went in at the white gate-
way of the husband's farm, forty shots
resounded without any one seeing those
who fired. The shooters were hidden in
the ditches, and the noise seemed to
please the men, who were sprawling
about heavily in their best clothes, very
much. Patu left his wife, and running
up to a farm servant whom he perceived
behind a tree, he seized his gun, and fired
a shot himself, kicking his heels about
like a colt. Then they went on, beneath
the apple-trees heavy with fruit, through
the high grass and through the herd
of calves, who looked at them with
their great eyes, got up slowly and re-
mained standing with their muzzles
turned toward the wedding party.
The mec became serious when they
came within measurable distance of the
wedding-dinner. Some of them, the rich
ones, had on tall, shining silk hats,
which seemed altogether ou; of place
there; others had old head-coverings
with a long nap, which might have been
taken for moleskin, while the humbler
among them wore caps. All the women
had on shawls, which they wore as loose
wraps, holding the ends daintily under
their arms. They were red, parti'
colored, flaming shawls, and their bright-
ness seemed to astonish the black fowls
on the dung-heap, the ducks on the side
of the pond, and the pigeons on the
thatched roofs.
The extensive farm-buildings awaited
the party at the end of that archway of
apple-trees, and a sort of vapor came
out of open door and windows, an al-
most overwhelming smell of eatables,
which permeated the vast building, issu-
ing from its openings and even from its
very walls. The string of guests ex-
tended through the yard; when the fore-
most of them reached the house, they
broke the chain and dispersed, while be-
hind they were still coming in at the
open gate. The ditches were now lined
with urchins and poor curious people.
The shots did not cease, but came from
every side at once, injecting a cloud of
smoke, and that powdery smell v/hich
has the same intoxicating effects as
absinthe, into the atmosphere.
The women were shaking their dresses
outside the door to get rid of the dusts
were undoing their cap strings and fold-
ing their shawls over their arms. Then
they went into the house to lay them
aside altogether for the time. The table
was laid in the great kitchen, which
could hold a hundred persons; they sat
down to dinner at two o'clock and at
eight o'clock they were still eating; the
men, in their shirt sleeves, with their
waistcoats unbuttoned, and with red
A NORMANDY JOKE
io/
faces, were swallowing the food and
drink as if they were insatiable. The
cider sparkled merrily, clear and golden
in the large glasses, by the side of the
dark, blood-colored wine, and between
every dish they made the trou, the Nor-
mandy trou, with a glass of brandy
which inflamed the body, and put foolish
notions into the head.
From time to time, one of the guests,
being as full as a barrel, would go out
for a few moments to get a mouthful of
fresh air, as they said, and then return
with redoubled appetite. The farmers'
wives, with scarlet faces and their cor-
sets nearly bursting, did not like to fol-
low their example, until one of them,
feeling more uncomfortable than the
others, went out. Then all the rest
followed her example, and came back
quite ready for any fun, and tiie rough
jokes began afresh. Broadsides of doubt-
ful jokes were exchanged across the
table, all about the wedding-night, until
the whole arsenal of peasant wit was
exhausted. For the last hundred years,
the same broad jokes had served for
similar occasions, and although every-
one knew them, they still hit the mark,
and made both rows of guests roar with
laughter.
At the bottom of the table four young
fellov/s, who were neighbors, were pre-
paring some practical jokes for the
newly-married couple, and they seemed
to have got hold of a good one, by the
way they whispered and laughed. Sud-
denly, one of them profiting by a mo-
ment of silence, exclaimed: "The
poachers will have a good time to-night
with this m.oon! I say, Jean, you will
not be looking at the moon, will you?"
The bridegroom turned to him quickly
and replied: "Only let them come,
that's all!" But the other young fel-
low began to laugh, and said : "I do not
think you will neglect your duty for
them!"
The whole table was convulsed with
laughter, so that the glasses shook, but
the bridegroom became furious at the
thought that anybody should profit by
his wedding to come and poach on his
land, and repeated: "I only say: just
let them come!"
Then there was a flood of talk with
a double meaning which made the bride
blush somewhat, although she was trem-
bling with expectation, and when they
had emptied the kegs of brandy they all
went to bed. The young couple went
into their own room, which was on the
ground floor, as most rooms in farm-
houses are. As it was very warm, they
opened the windows and closed the
shutters. A small lamp in bad taste, a
present from the bride's father, was
burning on the chest of drawers, and the
bed stood ready to receive the young
people, who did not stand upon all the
ceremony which is usual among refined
people.
The young woman had already taken
off her wreath and her dress, and was in
her petticoat, unlacing her boots, while
Jean was finishing his cigar, and looking
at her out of the corners of his eyes.
It was an ardent look, more sensual than
tender, for he felt more desire than
love for her. Suddenly with a brusque
movement, like a man w^ho is going to
set to work, he took off his coat. She
had already taken off her boots, and was
now pulling off her stockings; then she
said to him: "Go and hide yourself be-
hind the curtains while I get into bed.*'
158
WORKS OF GJY DE MAUPASSANT
He seemed as if he were going to re-
fuse, but with a cunning look went and
hid himself with the exception of his
head. She laughed and tried to cover
up his eyes, and they romped in an
amorous and happy manner, without
shame or embarrassment. At last he did
as she asked him, ard in a moment she
unfastened her petticoat which slipped
UowTi her legs, fell at her feet and lay on
the floor in a circle. She left it there,
stepped '^ver it, iiaked with the excep-
tion 01 her floatir.g chemise, and slipped
into the bed. whose springs creaked
beneath her weight. He immediately
wci/ up to her, without hie shoes and in
his trouc'^rs, and stopping ,)ver his wife
sought her lips, which she nid beneath
the pillow, when a shot was heard in the
distance, in the direction of tlie forest
01" Rap''is, as he thought.
He raised himself anxiously, and run-
ning to the windov;, with his heart beat-
ing, he opened the shutters. Th3 full
moon flooded the yara with yellow light,
and the silhouettes of the apple-trees
made black shadows at his feet, while in
the distance the fields gleamed, covered
with the ripe corn. But ashe wab leaning
out, listening to every sound b the still
night, two bare a'-ms were put round his
neck, and his wife whispered, trying to
pull him back: *'Do leave them alone;
it has nothing to do with you. Come
to bed.*'
He turned round, put his arms round
her, and drew her toward him, feeling
her warm skin through the thin ma-
terial, and lifting her up in his vigorous
arms, he carried her toward their couch,
but just as he was laying her on the bed,
which yielded beneath her weight, they
heard another report, considerably nearer
this time. Jean, giving way to his
tumultuous ragD, swore aloud: "Good
Cod! Do you think I shall not go out
and see what it is, because of you?
Wait, wait a few minutes!" He put on
his shoes again, took down his gun,
which was always hanging within reach
upon the will, and, as his wife threw
herself on her knees in h:r ter'-or to im-
plore him not to go, h^ hastily freed
himself, ran to the winaow and jumped
into the yard.
She waited one hour, two hours, until
daybreak, but her husband did not re-
turn. Then she lost her head, aroused
the house, related how angry Jean was,
and said that he had gone after the
poachers, and immediately all the male
farm-servants, even the boys, went in
search of their master. They found him
two leagues from the farm, tied hand
and foot, half dead with rage, his gun
broken, his trousers turned inside out,
three dead hares hanging round his neck,
and a placard on his chest, with these
words :
"Who goes on the chase, loses his
plact.''
And later on when he used to tell
thiS story of his wedding night, he gen-
erally added: "Ah! As far as a joke
w--.iit, It was a good joke. They caught
mt in a snare, as if 1 had been a rabbit,
the dirty brutes, and they shoved my
hea f mto a bag. But if 1 can only
catcb them some day, they had better
look out tor tnemselves!"
That IS how they amuse themselves in
Normandy, on a wedding day.
The Father
\
1.
As HE lived at Batigndles and was a
clerk in the Public Education Office, he
took the omnibus every morning to the
center of Paris, sitting opposite a girl
with whom he fell in love.
She went tc ihe shop whers she was
employed at the same time eve^-y day.
She was a lit'Ie brunette, one of those
dark girls whose eyes are so dark that
they look like spots, and whose com-
plexion has a look like ivory. He al-
ways saw her coming at the corner of
the same street. She generally ran to
catch the heavy vehicle, and would
spring upon the steps before the horses
had quite stopped. Then getting inside,
rather out of breath, and sitting down,
she would look round her.
The first time that he saw her,
Frangois Tessier felt that her face
pleased him extremely. One sometimes
meets a woman whom one longs to
clasp madly in one's arms immediately,
without even knowing her. That girl
answered to his inward desires, to his
secret hopes, to that sort of ideal of
love which one cherishes in the depths
of the heart, without knowing it.
He looked at her intently, in spite of
himself, and she grew embarrassed at his
looks and blushed. He saw it and tried
to turn away his eyes: but he involun-
tarijv fixed them upon her again eveiy
moment, although he tried to look in
another direction, and in a few days
they knew each other without having
spoken. He gave up his place to her
when the omnibus was full, and got out-
side, though he was very sorry to do it.
By this Lime she had gone so far as to
greet him with a Utile smile; and al-
though she always dropped her eyes un-
der his looks, which she felt were too
ardent, yet she did not appear offended
at being looked at in such a manner.
They ended by speaking. A kind of
rapid intimacy had become established
between them, a daily intimacy of half
an hour, which was certainly one of the
most charming half hours in his life to
him. He thought of her all the rest of
the time, saw her continually during
the long office hours, for he was haunted
and bewitched by that floating and yet
tenacious recollection which the image
of a beloved woman leaves in us, and it
seemed to him chat the entire posses-
sion of that little person would be mad-
dening happiness to him, almost above
human realization.
Every morning now she shook hands
with him, and he preserved the feeling
of that touch, and the recollection of the
gentle pressure of her little fingers, un-
til the next day. He almost fancied that
he preserved the imprint of it on his
skin, and he anxiously waited for this
short omnibus ride all the rest of the
time, while Sundays seemed to him
heartbreaking days. However, there
was no doubt that she loved h-m, for one
Sunday in spring, she promised to go
and lunch with him at Maison-Lafitte
the next day.
n.
She was at the railway station first,
which surprised him, but she said:
"Before going, I want to speak to you.
We have twenty minutes, and that is
more than I shall take for what I hav«
to say,"
159
160
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
She trembled as she hung on his arm,
and looked down, while her cheeks were
pale, but she continued: "I do not
want you to be deceived in me, and I
shall not go there with you unless you
promise, unless you swear — not to do —
not to do anything that is at all im-
proper— "
She had suddenly become as red as a
poppy, and said no more. He did not
know what to reply, for he was happy
and disappointed at the same time. At
the bottom of his heart, he perhaps pre-
ferred that it should be so, and yet —
during the night he had indulged in
anticipations that sent the hot blood
flowing through his veins. He should
love her less, certainly, if he knew that
her conduct was light, but then it would
be so charming, so delicious for him!
And he made all a man's usual selfish
calculations in love affairs.
As he did not say anything she began
to speak again in an agitated voice, and
with tears in her eyes: "If you do not
promise to respect me altogether, I shall
return home."
And so he squeezed her arm tenderly
and replied: "I promise, you shall only
do what you like." She appeared re-
lieved in mind, and asked with a smile:
"Do you really mean it?"
And he looked into her eyes and re-
plied. "I swear it."
"Now you may take the tickets," she
said.
During the journey they could hardly
speak, as the carriage was full, and when
they got to Maison-Lafitte they went
toward the Seine. The sun, which shone
full upon the river, upon the leaves, and
upon the turf, seemed to reflect in them
his brightness, and th^y went, hand in
hand, along the bank, looking at the
shoals of little fish swimming near the
bank, brimming over with happiness, as
if they were raised from earth in their
lightness of heart.
At last she said: "How "iooHsh you
must think me!"
"Why?" he asked.
"To come out like this, all alone with
you."
"Certainly not; it is quite natural."
"No, no, it is not natural for me — be«
cause I do not wish to commit a fault,
and yet this is how girls fall. But if
you only knew how wretched it is, every
day the sam^e thing, every day in the
month, and every month in the year. I
live quite alone with mamma, and as she
has had a great deal of trouble, she is
not very cheerful. I do the best I can
and try to laugh in spite of everything,
but I do not always succeed. But all
the same, it was v/rong in me to come,
though you, at any rate, v;ill not be
sorry."
By the way of an answer he kissed her
ardently on the ear that was nearest him,
but she started away from him with an
abruDt movement, and getting suddenly
angry exclaimed: "Oh! Monsieur
Frangois, after what you swore to me!" j
And they went back to Maison-Lafitte.
They had lunch at the Petit-Havre, a
low house, buried under four enormous
poplar trees, by the side of the river.
The air, the heat, the small bottle of
white wine, and the sensation of being
so close together, made them red and
silent, with a feeling of oppression, but
after the coffee they regained their high
spirits, and having crossed the Seine
started off alone the bank toward the
THE FATHER
161
village of La Frette. Suddenly he asked ;
"What is your name?"
"Louise."
"Louise," he repeated, and said noth-
ing more.
The river, which described a long
curve, bathed a row of white houses in
the distance, which were reflected in the
water. The girl picked the daisies and
made them into a great bunch, while he
sang vigorously, as intoxicated as a colt
that has been turned into a meadow. On
their left, a vine-covered slope followed
the river. Suddenly Frangois stopped
motionless with astonishment: "Oh!
look there!" he said.
The vines had come to an end, and
the whole slope was covered with lilac
bushes in flower. It was a violet-colored
wood! A kind of great carpet stretched
over the earth, reaching as far as the
village, more than two miles off. She
also stood surprised and delighted, and
murmured: "Oh! how pretty!" And
crossing a meadow they walked toward
that curious low hill, which every year
furnishes all the lilac which is sold
through Paris on the carts of the flower-
peddlers.
A narrow path went beneath the trees,
so they took it, and when they came to
a small clearing, they sat down.
Swarms of flies were buzzing around
them, and making a continuous, gentle
sound, and the sun, the bright sun of a
perfectly still day, shone over the bright
slopes, and from that wood of flowers a
powerful aroma was borne toward them,
a wave of perfume, the breath of the
flowers.
A church clock struck in the distance.
They embraced gently, then clasped
each other close, lying on the grass,
without the knowledge of anytning ex-
cept of that kiss. She had closed her
eyes and held him in her arms, pressing
him to her closely, without a thought,
with her reason bewildered, and from
head to foot in passionate expectation.
And she surrendered herself altogether
without knowing that she had given her-
self to him. But she soon came to her-
self with the feeling of a great misfor-
tune, and she began to cry and sob with
grief, with her face buried in her hands.
He tried to console her, but she
wanted to start, to return and go home
immediately, and she kept saying as she
walked along, quickly: "Good heavens!
good heavens!"
He said to her: "Louise! Louise!
Plea«;e let us stop here." But now her
cheeks were red and her eyes hollow,
and as soon as they got to the railway
station in Paris, she left him, without
even saying good-bye.
III.
When he met her in the omnibus next
day, she appeared to him to be changed
and thinner, 'and she said to him : 'T
want to speak to you; we will get down
at the Boulevard."
As soon as they were on the pavement,
she said: "We must bid each othet
good-bye ; I cannot meet you again after
what has happened."
"But why?" he asked.
"Because I cannot; I have been cul^
pable, and I will not be so again.''
Then he implored her, tortured by de-
sire, maddened by the wish of having
her entirely, in the absolute freedom of
nights of love, but she replied firmly.
'No. I cannot, I cannot."
162
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
He, however, only grew all the more
excued, and promised to marry her, but
she Said; '"No/ and left him.
For over a week he did not see her.
He could not manage to meet her, and
as be did not know her address, he
thought he had lost her altogether. On
the ninth day, however, there was a ring
at his bell, and when he opened it, she
was there. She threw herself into his
arms, and did not resist any longer, and
for three months she was his mistress.
He v/as beginning to grow tired of her,
when she told him a woman's most
precious secret, and then he had one
idea and wish — to break with her at any
price. As, however, he could not do
that, not knowing how to begin or what
to say, full of anxiety, he took » de-
cisive step. One night he changed his
iodgings, and disappeared.
The blow was so heavy that she did
not look for the man v/ho had aban-
doned her, but threw herself at her
mother's knees, confessed her misfor-
tune, and some months after gave birth
to a boy.
IV.
Years passed, and Fran(;ois Tessier
grew old, without there having been any
alteration in his life. He led the dull,
monotonous life of bureaucrats, without
hopes and without expectations. Every
day he got up at the same time, went
through the same streets, went through
the same door, past the same porter,
went into the same office, sat in the
same chair, and did the same v/ork. He
was alone in the world, alone, during the
day, in the midst of his different col-
leagues, and alone at night in his bache-
lor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred
francs a month, against old age.
Every Sunday he went to the Champs-
Elysees to watch the elegant people, the
carriages, and the pretty women, and the
next day he used to say to one of his
colleagues: "The return of the car-
riages from the Bois de Boulogne was
very brilliant yesterday." One fine
Sunday morning, howev^er, he went into
the Pare Monceau where the mothers
and nurses, sitting on the sides of the
walks, watched the children playing, and
suddenly Frangois Tessier started. A
woman passed by, holding two children
by the hand: a little boy ot about ten
and a little girl of four. It was she.
He walked another hundred yards,
and then fell into a chair, choking with
emotion. She had not recognized him,
and so he came back, wishing to see her
pgain. She v/as sitting down now and
the boy was standing by her side very
quietly, while the little girl was making
sand castles. It was she, it was cer-
tainly she, but she had the serious locks
of a lady, was dressed sim.ply, and
looked seif-possessed and dignified. He
looked 2t her from a distance, for he did
not v3Rtue to co nca", but the little
boy raised his head, and Francois Tessier
felt himself tremble. It was his own
son, there could be no doubt of that.
And as he looked at him, he thought he
could recognize himself as he appeared
in an old photograph taken years ago.
He remained hidden behind a tree, wait-
ing for her to go, that he might follow
her.
He did not sleep that night. The idea
of the child especially harassed him.
His son! Oh! If hf* could only have
known, have been sure? But what could
THE FATHER
i63
he have done? However, he went to the
house whe.e she had once Lved and
asked about her. He was told that a
neighbor, an honorable man of strict
morals had been touched by her distress
and had married her; he knew the fault
she had committed and had married her,
and had even recognized the child, his,
Franqois Tessier's child, as his own.
He returned to the Pare Monceau
every Sunday, for then he always saw
her, and each time he was seized with a
mad, an irresistible longing to take his
son into his arms, cover him with kisses
and to steal him, to carry him off.
He suffered horribly in his wretched
isolation as an old bachelor, with nobody
to care for him, and he also suffered
atrocious mental torture, torn by pater-
nal tenderness springing from remorse,
longing, and jealoury, and from that
need of loving one's ov/n children which
nature has implanted in all. And so
at last he determined to make a de-
spairing attempt, and going up to her,
as she entered the park, he said, stand-
ing in the middle of the path, pale and
with trembling lips : "You do not recog-
nize me." She raised her eyes, looked
at him, uttered an exclamation of hor-
ror, of terror, and taking the two chil-
dren by the hand she rushed away, drag-
ging them after her, while he went home
and wept, inconsolably.
Months passed without his seeing her
again. He suffered, day and night, for
he was a prey to his paternal love. He
would gladly have died, if he could only
have kissed his son , he would have com-
mitted murder, perfo'^med axiy task,
braved any danger, ^-entured anything.
He wrote to her, but she did not reply,
and after writing her some twenty let-
ters he saw that there was no hope of
altering her determination. Then he
formed the desperate resolution of writ«
ing to her husband, being quite pre-
pared to receive a bullet from a revolver,
if need be. His htter only consisted o*
a few lines, as follows:
"Monsieur:
"You must have a perfect horror of
my name, but I am so miserable, so
overcome by misery, that my only hope
is in you, and therefore I venture to re-
quest you to grant me an interview of
only five minutes.
"I have the honor, etc."
The next day he received the reply:
"Monsieur:
"1 fhrll exnect you tc morrow, Tues-
day, at five o'clock."
V.
As he went up the staircase, Fran(;ois
Tessier's heart beat so violently that he
had to stop several times. There was a
dull and violent noise in his breast, the
noise as of some animal galloping; he
could only breathe with difficulty, and
had to hold on to the banisters in order
not to fall.
He rang the bell on the third floor, and
v/hen a maidservant had opened the
door, he asked : "Dees Monsieur Flamel
live here?"
"Yes, Monsieur. Kindly come in."
He was shown into the drawing-room;
he was alone and waited, feeling be-
wildered, as in the midst of a catastro-
phe, until a door opened and a man
came in. He was tall, serious, and
rather stout, he wore a black frock-coat,
and pointed to a chair with his hand
164
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
Francois Tessier sat down, and said,
panting: "Monsieur — Monsieur — I do
not know whether you know my name —
whether you know — "
Monsieur Flamel interrupted him:
"You need not tell it me. Monsieur, I
know it. My wife has spoken to me
about you."
He spoke it in the dignified tone of
voice of a good man who wishes to be
severe, — with the commonplace state-
liness of an honorable man, and Fran-
gois Tessier continued: "Well, Mon-
sieur, I want to say this. I am dying
of grief, of remorse, of shame, and I
would like once, only once, to kiss the
child."
Monsieur Fl mel rose and rang the
bell, and when the servant came in, he
said: "Will /ou bring Louis here?"
When she had gone out, they remained
face to face, A^ithout speaking, having
nothing more :o say to one another, and
waited. Then, suddenly, a little boy of
ten rushed into the room, and ran up to
the man whom he believed to be his
father, but he stopped when he saw a
stranger, and Monsieur Flamel kissed
him and said: "Now go and kiss that
gentleman, my dear." And the child
went up to Tessier nicely, and looked
at him.
Frangois Tessier had risen, he let his
hat fall and was ready to fall himself
as he looked at his son, while Monsieur
Flamel had turned away, from a feeling
of delicacy, and was looking out of the
window.
The child waited in surprise, but he
picked up the hat and gave it to the
stranger. Then Frangois, taking the
child up in his arms, began to kiss him
wildly all over his face, on his eyes, his
cheeks, on his mouth, on his hair, and
the youngster, frightened at the shower
of kisses tried to avoid them, turned
away his head and pushed away the
man's face with his little hands. But
suddenly Frangois Tessier put him down,
cried: "Good-bye! Good-bye!" and
rushed out of the room as if he had been
a thief.
The Artist
"Bah! Monsieur," the old mounte-
bank said to me; "it is a matter of ex-
^jrcise and habit, that is all! Of course,
one requires to be a little gifted that
way and not to be butter-fingered, but
what is chiefly necessary is patience and
daily practice for long, long years."
His modesty surprised me all the
more, because of all performers who are
generally infatuated with their own skill,
he was the most wonderfully clever one
I had met. Certainly I had frequently
seen him, for everybody had seen him
in some circus or other, or even in trav-
eling shows, performing the trick that
consists of putting a man or woman with
extended arms against a wooden target,
and in throwing knives between their
fingers and round their heads, from a
distance. There is nothing very extraor-
dinary in it, after all, when one knows
the tricks of the trade, and that the
THE ARTIST
165
knives are not the least sharp, and stick
into the wood at some distance from
the flesh. It is the rapidity of the
throws, the glitter of the blades, and
the curve which the handles make toward
their living object, which give an air of
danger to an exhibition that has become
commonplace, and only requires very
middHng skill.
But here there was no trick and no
deception, and no dust thrown into the
eyes. It was done in good earnest and
in all sincerity. The knives were as
sharp as razors, and the old mountebank
planted them close to the flesh, exactly
in the angle between the fingers. He
surrounded the head with a perfect halo
of knives, and the netk with a collar
from which nobody could have extri-
cated himself without cutting his caro-
tid artery, while, to increase the difli-
culty, the old fellow went through the
performance without seeing, his whole
face being covered with a close mask of
thick oilcloth.
Naturally, like other great artists, he
was not understood by the crowd, who
confounded him with vulgar tricksters,
and his mask only appeared to them a
trick the more, and a very common trick
into the bargain.
"He must think us very stupid," they
Baid. "How could he possibly aim with-
out having his eyes open?"
And they thought there must be im-
perceptible holes in the oilcloth, a sort
of latticework concealed in the mate-
rial. It was useless for him to allow the
public to examine the mask for them-
selves before the exhibition began. It
was all very well that they could not
discover any trick, but they were only
nil the more convinced that they were
being tricked. Did not the people kno^
that they ought to be tricked?
I had recognized a great artist in the
old mountebank, and I was quite sure
that he was altogether incapable of any
trickery. I told him so, while express-
ing my admiration to him; and he had
been touched by my open admiration
and above all by the justice I had done
him. Thus we became good friends,
and he explained to me, very modestly,
the real trick which the crowd do not
understand, the eternal trick contained
in these simple words'. "To be gifted
by nature and to practice every day for
long, long years."
He had been especially struck by the
certainty which I expressed that any
trickery must become impossible to him.
"Yes," he said to me; "quite impos-
sible ! Impossible to a degree which you
cannot imagine. If I were to tell you!
But where would be the use?"
His face clouded over, and his eyes
filled with tears. I did not venture to
force myself into his confidence. My
looks, however, were not so discreet as
my silence, and begged him to speak; so
he responded to their mute appeal.
"After all," he said; "why should I
not tell you about it? You will under-
stand me." And he added, with a look
of sudden ferocity: "She understood it,
at any rate!"
"Who?" I asked.
"My strumpet of a wife," he replied.
"Ah! Monsieur, what an abominable
creature she was — if you only knew!
Yes, she understood it too well, too well,
and that is why I hate her so; even
more on that account, than for having
deceived me. For that is a natural fault,
is it not. and may be pardoned? But
166
WORKS OF CUY DE MAUPASSANT
the other tiing was a crime, a horrible
crime."
The woman, who stood against the
wooden target every night with her arms
stretched out and her fingers extended,
and whom the old mountebank fitted
with gloves and with a halo formed of
his knives, which were as sharp as razors
and which he planted close to her, was
his wife. She might have been a woman
of forty, and must have been fairly
pretty, but with a perverse prettiness;
she had an impudent mouth, a mouth
that was at the same time sensual and
bad, with the lower lip too thick for the
thin, dry upper lip.
I had several times noticed that every
time he planted a knife in the board,
she uttered a laugh, so low as scarcely to
be heard, but which was very signifi-
cant when one heard it, for it was a
hard and very mocking laugh. I had
always attributed that sort of reply to
an artifice which the occasion required.
It was intended, I thought, to accentuate
the danger she incurred and the con-
tempt that she felt for it, thanks to the
sureness of the thrower's hands, and so
I was vey much surprised when the
mountebank said to me:
"Have you observed her laugh, I say?
Her evil laugh which makes fun of me,
and her cowardly laugh which defies me?
Yes, cowardly, because she knows that
nothing can happen to her, nothing, in
spite of all she deserves, in spite of all
that I ought to do to her, in spite of all
that I wa7it ^o do to her."
*'What do you want to do?'*
"Confound it! Cannot you guess? I
want to kill her."
"To kill her, because she has — "
"Because she has deceived me? No,
no, not that, I tell you again. I have
forgiven her for that a long time ago,
and I am too much accustomed to it!
But the worst of it is that the first time
I forgave her, when I told her that all
the same I m'ght some day have my re-
venge by cutting her throat, if I choose,
without seeming to do it on purpose, as
if it were an accident, mere awkward-
ness— "
' Oh! So you .^>aid that to her?"
"Of course I did, and I meant it. I
thought I might be able to do it, for you
see I had the perfect right to do so. It
was so simple, so easy, so tempting!
Just think! A mistake of less than half
an inch, and her skin would b^ cut at
the neck where the jugular vein is, and
the jugular would be severed. My
knives cut very well! And when once i
the jugular is cut — good-bye. The blood I
would spurt out, and one, two, three red
jets, and all would be over; she would
be dead, and I should have had my re-
venge!"
"That is true, certainly, horribly
true!"
"And without any risk to me, eh?
An accident, that is all; bad luck, one of
those mistakes which happen every day
in our business. What could they ac-
cuse me of? Whoever would think of
accusing me, even? Homicide through
imprudence, that would be all! They
would even pity me, rather than accuse
me. *My wife! My poor wife I' I
should say, sobbing, *My wife, who is
so necessary to me, who is half the
breadwinner, who takes part in my per*
formancel* You must acknowledge that
I should be pitied!"
"Certainly; there is not the least
doubt aboct that."
FALSE ALARM
167
"And you must allow that such a re-
venge would be a very nice revenge, the
best possible revenge which I could have
with assured impunity."
"Evidently that is so."
*'Very well! But when I told her so,
as I have to'd you, end more forcibly
still; threatening her, as I wab mad with
rage and ready to do the deed that I
had dreamed of on the spot, what do
you think she said?"
"That you were a good fellow, and
would certainly not have the atrocious
courage to — "
"Tut! tut! tut! I am not such a
good fellow as you think. I am not
frightened of blood, and that I have
proved already, though it would be use-
less to tell you how and where. But I
had no necessity to prove it to her, for
she knows that I am capable of a good
many things; even of crime; especially
of one crime."
"And she was not frightened?'*
"No. She merely replied that I could
not do whrt I said; you understand.
That I could not do it!"
"Why not?"
"Ah ! Monsieur, so you do not under-
stand? Why do you not? Have I not
explained to you by what constant, long,
daily pract'ce I have learned to plant my
knives without seems; what I am doing?"
"Yes, well, what thei.?"
"Well! Cannot you understand what
she has understood with such terrible
results, that now my hand would no
longer obey me if I wished to make a
mistake as 1 threw?"
"Is it possible?"
"Nothing is truer, I am sorry to say.
For I really have wished to have the
revenge which I have dreamed of, and
which I thought so easy. Exasperated
by that bad woman's insolence and con-
fidence in her own safety, I have sev-
eral times made up my mind to kill
her, and have exerted all my energy and
all my skill to make my knives fly
aside when I threw them to m^ke a
border round her neck. I have tried
with ail my might to make them deviate
half an inch, just enough to cut her
throat. I wanted to, and I have never
succeeded, never. And always the slut's
horr!b'e laugh makes fun of me, alv/ays,
always."
And with a deluge of tears, with
something like a roar of unsatiated and
muzzled rage, he ground his teeth as he
wound up: "She knows me, the jade;
she is in the secret of my work, of my
patience, of my trick, routine, whatever
you may call it! She lives in my inner-
most being, and sees into it more closely
than you do, or than I do myself. She
knows what a faultless machine I have
become, the machine of which she makes
fun, the machine which is too welt
wound up. the machine which cannot get
out of order — and she knows that I can*
net make a mistake.'*
False Alarm
"I HAVE a perfect horror of pianos,"
said Fremecourt, "of those hateful boxes
which ull up a drawing-room, and have
not even the soft sound and the queex
shape of the mahogany or veneered
sninets, to which our grandmothers
168
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
sighed out exquisite, long-forgotten bal-
lads, allowing their fingers to run over
the keys, while around them there floated
a delicate odor of powder and muslin,
and some little Abbe or other turned
over the leaves, continually making mis-
takes as he looked at the patches close to
the lips on the white skin of the player
instead of at the music. *"I wish there
were a tax upon them, or that some
evening during a riot, the people would
make huge bonfires of them, which
would illuminate the whole town. They
«imply exasperate me, and affect my
nerves, and make me think of the tor-
tures those poor girls must suffer, who
are condemned not to stir for hours,
but to keep on constantly strumming
away at the chromatic scales and
monotonous arpeggios, and to have no
other object in life except to win a prize
at the Conservatoire.
'Their incoherent music suggests to
me the sufferings of those w^ho are ill,
abandoned, wounded. It proceeds from
every floor of every house, it irritates
you, nearly drives you mad, and makes
you break out into ironical fits of
laughter.
"And yet when that madcap Lalie
Spring honored me with her love — ^I
never can refuse anything to a woman
"who smells of rare perfume, and who
has a large store of promises in her
looks, and who puts out her red, smiling
lips immediately, as if she were going to
offer you handsel money — I bought a
oiano, so that she might strum upon it
to her heart's content. I got it, how-
ever, on the hire-purchase system, and
paid so much a month, as grisettes* do
for their furniture.
"At that time I had the aoartments I
had so long dreamed of: warm, elegant,
light, well-arranged, with two entrances,
and an incomparable porter's wife, who
had been canteen-keeper in a Zouave
regiment, and knew everything and un-
derstood everything at a wink.
"It was the kind of apartment from
which a woman has not the courage to
escape, so as to avoid temptation, where
she becomes weak, and rolls herself up
on the soft, eider-dov/n cushions like a
cat, where she is appeased, and in spite
of herself, thinks of love at the sight of
the low, wide couch, so suitable for
caresses, rooms with heavy curtains,
which quite deaden the sound of voices
and of laughter, and filled with fluwers
that scent the air, whose smell lingers
on the folds of the hangings.
'They were rooms in which a woman
forgets time, w^here she begins by accept-
ing a cup of tea and nibbling a sweet
cake, and abandons her fingers timidly
and with regret to other fingers which
tremble, and are hot, and so by degrees
loses her head and succumbs.
"I do not know whether the piano
brought us ill luck, but Lalie had not
even time to learn four songs before she
disappeared like the wind, just as she
had come — flick-flack, good-night, good-
bye. Perhaps it was from spite, because
she had found letters from other women
on my table; perhaps to change her
companion, as she v/as not one of those
to hang on to one man and become a
fixture.
"I had not been in love with her,
certainly, but yet such breakings have
always some effect on a man. Some
*Work-girl, a name applied to those
whose, virtue is not too rigorous.
FALSE ALARM
169
string breaks when a woman leaves you,
and you think that you must start all
over again, and take another chance in
that forbidden sport in which one risks
so much, the sport that one has been
through a hundred times before, and
which leaves you nothing to show in the
end.
''Nothing is more unpleasant than to
^end your apartments to a friend, to
realize that some one is going to dis-
turb the mysterious intimacy which
really exists between the actual owner
and his fortune, and violate the soul of
those past kisses which float in the air;
that the room whose tints you connect
with some recollection, some dream,
some sweet vision, and whose colors
you have tried to make harmonize with
certain fair-haired, pink-skinned girls, is
going to become a commonplace lodg-
ing, like the rooms in an ordinary lodg-
ing house, fit only for hidden crime and
for evanescent love affairs.
"However, poor Stanis had begged me
so urgently to do him that service; he
was so very much in love with Madame
de Frejus. Among the characters in
this comedy there was a brute of a hus-
band who was terribly jealous and sus-
picious; one of those Oihellos who have
always a flea in their ear, and come
back unexpectedly from shooting or the
club, who pick up pieces of torn paper,
listen at doors, smell out meetings with
the nose of a detective, and seem to
have been sent into the world only to be
cuckolds, but who know better than most
how to lay a snare, and to play a nasty
trick. So when I went to Venice, I con-
sented to let him have my rooms.
"I will leave you to guess whether
they made up for lost time, although,
after all, it is no business of yours. My
journey, however, which was only to
have lasted a few weeks, — just long
enough for me to benefit by the change
of air, to rid my brain of the image
of my last mistress, and perhaps to find
another, among that strange mixture of
society which one meets there, a med-
ley of American, Slav, Viennese, and
Italian women, who instill a little arti-
ficial life into that old city, asleep amid
the melancholy silence of the lagoons,
— was prolonged, and Stanis was as
m,uch at home in my rooms as he was
in his own.
"Madame Piquignolles, the retired
canteen-keeper, took great interest in
this adventure, watched over their little
love affair, and, as she used to say, was
on guard as soon as they arrived one
after the other, the marchioness cov-
ered with a thick veil, and slipping in
as quickly as possible, always uneasy,
and afraid that Monsieur de Frejus
might be following her, and Stanis with
the assured and satisfied look of an
amorous husband, who is going to meet
his little wife after having been away
from home for a few days.
"Well, one day during one of those
delicious moments when his beloved one,
fresh from her bath, and invigorated by
the coolness of the water, was pressing
close to her lover, reclining in his arms,
and smiling at him with half-closed eyes,
during one of those moments when peo-
ple do not speak, but continue their
dream, the sentinel, without even asking
leave, suddenly burst into the room, for
worthy Madame Piquignolles was in a
terrible fight.
"A few minutes before, a well-dressed
gentleman, followed by two others of
170
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
seedy appearance, but who looked very
strong, and fit to knock anybody down,
had questioned and cross-questioned her
in a rough manner, and tried to turn her
inside out, as she said, asking her
whether Monsieur de Fremecourt lived
on the first floor, without giving her
any explanation. When she declared
that there was nobody occupying the
apartments then, as her ledger was not
in France, Monsieur de F.ejus — for it
could certainly be nobody but he — had
burst out into an evil laugh, and said.
*Very well; I shall go and fetch the
Police Commissary of the district, and
he will make you let us in!'
"And as quickly as possible, while
ohe was telling her story, now in a low,
and then in a shrill voice, the woman
picked up the marchioness's dress, cloak,
iace-edgcd drawers, silk petticoat, and
little varnished shoes, pulled her out of
bed, without giving her time to let her
know what she was doing, or to moan,
or to have a fit of hysterics, and carried
her off, as if she had been a doll, with
all her pretty toggery, to a large, empty
cupboard in the dining-room, that was
concealed by Flemish tapestry. 'You
are a man. Try to get out of the mess,'
she said to Stanis as she shut the door;
'I will be answerable for Madame.' And
the enormous woman, who was out of
breath by hurrying upstairs as she had
done, and whose kind, large, red face
was dripping with perspiration, while
her ample bosom shook beneath her
loose jacket, took Madame de Frejus
on to her knees as if she had been a
baby, whose nurse was trying to quiet
her.
"She felt the poor little culprit's heart
beating as if it were going to burst,
while shivers ran over her skin, which
was so soft and delicate that the porter's
wife was afraid that she might hurt it
with her coarse hands. She was struck
with wonder at the cambric chemise,
which a gust of wind would have carried
off as if it had been a pigeon's feather,
and by the delicate odor of that scarce
flower which filled tlie narrow cupboard,
and which rose up in the darkness from
that supple body, which was impreg-
nated with the warmth of the bed.
"She would have liked to be there,
in that profaned room, and to tell them
in a loud voice— with her hands upon
her hips as at the time when she used
to serve brandy to her comrades at
Daddy I'Arbi's — that they had no com-
monsense, that they were none of them
good for much, neither the Police Com-
missary, the husband nor the subordi-
nates, to come and torment a pretty
young thing, who was having a little bit
of fun, like that. It was a nice job, to
get over the wall in that way, to be
absent from the second call of names,
especially when they were all of the
same sort, and were glad of five francs
an hour! She had certainly done quite
right to get out sometimes and to have
a sweetheart, and she was a charming
little thing, and that she would say, if
she were called before the Court as a
witness.
"And she took Madame de Frejus in
her arms to quiet her, and repeated the
same thing a dozen times, whispered
pretty things to her, and inteirupted het
occasionally to listen whether they were
not searching all the nooks and corners
of the apartment. 'Come, come,' she
said; *do not distress yourself. Be calm,
my d\^^. It hurts me to hear you cry
FALSE ALARM
171
like that. Tbere will be no mischief
done, I will vouch for it.'
"The marchioness, who was nearly
fainting and who was prostrate with
terror, could only sob out: 'Good
heavens! Good heavens!'
"She scarcely seemed to be conscious
of anything; her head seemed vacant,
her ears buzzed, and she felt benumbed,
like one who goes to sleep in the snow.
"Ah! Only to forget everything, as
her love dream was over, to go out
quickly like those little rose-colored
tapers at Nice, on Shrove Tuesday eve-
ning.
"Oh! Not to awake any more, as the
to-morrow would come in black and sad,
because a whole array of barristers,
ushers, solicitors, and judges would be
against her, and disturb her usual
quietude, would torment her, cover her
with mud, as her delicious, amorous ad-
venture— ^her first — which had been so
carefully enveloped in mystery, and had
been kept so secret behind closed shut-
ters and thick veils, would become an
everyday episode of adultery which
would get wind and be discussed from
door to door. The lilac had faded, and
she was obliged to bid farewell to happi-
ness, as if to an old friend who was go-
ing far, very far away, never to return!
"Suddenly, however, she started and
sat up, with her neck stretched out and
her eyes fixed, while the ex-canteen-
keeper, who was trembling with emo-
tion, put her hands to her left ear,
which was her best, like a speaking
trumpet, and tried to hear the cries
which succeeded each other from room
to room, amid a noise of opening and
shutting of doors.
"'Ah! upon my word, I am not
blind. It is Monsieur de Stanis who k
looking for me, and making all that
noise. Don't you hear: "M'ame Pi-
quignolles, M'me Piquignolles ! " Saved,
saved ! '
"Stanis was still quite pale, and in a
panting vo'ce he cried out to them:
'Nothing serious, only that fool Freme-
court, who lent me the rooms, has for-
gotten to pay for his piano for the last
five months, a hundred francs* a month.
You understand; they came to claim it
and as we did not reply, why, they
fetched the Police Commissary, and
gained entrance in the name of the law.'
"'A nice fright to give one!' Ma-
dame Piquignolles said, throwing her-
self on to a chair. 'Confound the nasty
piano!'
*Tt may be useless to add, that the
marchioness has quite renounced trifles,
as our forefathers used to say, and
would deserve a prize for virtue, if the
Academy would only show itself rather
more gallant toward pretty women, who
take crossroads in order to become vir-
tuous.
"Emotions like that cure people of
running risks of that kiiid!"
$20.
That Pig of a Morm
"There, my friend," I said to La-
barbe, "you have just repeated those
five words, That pig of a Morin.' Why
on earth do I never hear Morin's name
mentioned without his being called a
Labarbe, who is a Deputy, looked at
me with eyes like an owl's, and said:
*'Do you mean to say that you do not
know Morin's story, and yet come from
La Rochelle?" I was obliged to declare
that I did not know Morin's story, and
then Labarbe rubbed his hands, and be-
gan his recital.
"You knew Morin, did you not, and
you remember his large linen-draper's
shop on the Quai de la Rochelle?"
"Yes, perfectly."
"All right, then. You must know that
in 1862 or '63 Morin went to spend a
fortnight in Paris for pleasure, or for
his pleasures, but under the pretext of
renewing his stock, and you also know
what a fortnight in Paris means for a
country shopkeeper; it makes his blood
grow hot. The theater every evening,
women's dresses rustling up against you,
and continual excitement; one goes al-
most mad with it. One sees nothing
but dancers in tights, actresses in very
low dresses, round legs, fat shoulders,
all nearly within reach of one's hands,
without daring or being able to touch,
and one scarcely ever tastes an inferior
dish. And one leaves it, with heart still
all in a flutter, and a mind still ex-
hilarated by a sort of longing for kisses
which tickle one's lips.
"Morin was in that state when he
took his ticket for La Rochelle by the
8:40 night express. And he was walk-
ing up and down the waiting-room at the
station, when he stopped suddenly in
front of a young lady who was kissing
an old one. She had her veil up, and
Morin murmured with delight: *By
Jove, what a pretty woman!'
"When she had said 'Good-bye' to
the old lady, she went into the waiting-
room, and Morin followed her; then she
went on to the platform and Morin
still followed her; then she got into
an empty carriage, and he again fol-
lowed her. There were very few
travelers by the express, the engine
whistled, and the train started. They
were alone. Morin devoured her with
his eyes. She appeared to be about
nineteen or twenty, and was fair, tall,
and with demure looks. She wrapped
a railway rug round her legs and
stretched herself on the seat to sleep.
"Morin asked himself: 'I wonder who
she is?' And a thousand conjectures,
a thousand projects went through his
head. He said to himself: 'So many
adventures are told as happening on
railway journeys, that this may be one
that is going to present itself to me.
Who knows? A piece of good luck like
that happens very quickly, and perhaps
I need only be a little venturesome.
Was it not Danton who said: "Auda-
city, more audacity, and always auda-
city." If it was not Danton it was
Mirabeau, but that does not matter.
But then, I have no audacity, and that
is the difficulty. Oh! If one only
knew, if one could only read people's
minds! I will bet that every day one
passes by magnificent opportunities
without knowing it, though a gesture
would be enough to let me know that
she did not ask for anything better.
172
THAT PIG OF A MORIN
173
*Th<5n he imagined to himself com-
binations which led him to triumph.
He pictured some chivalrous deed, or
merely some slight service which he
rendered her, a lively, gallant conver-
sation which ended in a declaration,
"which ended in — in what you think.
"But he could find no opening; had
no pretext, and he waited for some
fortunate circumstance, with his heart
ravaged, and his mind topsy-turvy.
The night passed^ and the pretty girl
still slept, while Morin was meditating
his own fall. The day broke and soon
the first ray of sunlight appeared in the
sky, a long, clear ray which shone on
the face of the sleeping girl, and woke
her, so she sat up, looked at the coun-
try, then at Morin and smiled. She
smiled like a happy woman, with an
engaging and bright look, and Morin
trembled. Certainly that smile was in-
tended for him, it was a discreet in-
vitation, the signal which he was wait-
ing for. That smile meant to say:
'How stupid, what a ninny, what a dolt,
what a donkey you are, to have sat
there on your seat like a post all night.
'Just look at me, am I not charming?
And you have sat like that for the
whole night, when you have been alone
with a pretty woman, you great sim-
pleton!*
"She was still smiling as she looked
at him, she even began to laugh; and
he lost his head trying to find some-
thing suitable to say, no matter what.
But he could thing of nothing, notliing,
and then, seized with a coward's cour-
age, he said to himself: 'So much the
worse, I will risk everything,' and sud-
denly, without the slightest warning, he
went toward her, his arms extended, his
lips protruding and seizing her in his
arms kissed her.
"She sprang up with a bound, crying
out: 'Help! help!' and screaming with
terror; then she opened the carriage
door, and waved her arm outside; then
mad with terror she was trying to jump
out, while Morin, who was almost dis-
tracted, and feeling sure that she would
throw herself out, held her by her skirt
and stammered: 'Oh! Madame! Ohl
Madame!'
"The train slackened speed, and then
stopped. Two guards rushed up at the
young woman's frantic signals, and
she threw herself into their arms, stam-
mering: 'That man wanted — wanted—
to — to — ' And then she fainted.
"They were at Mauze station, and
the gendarme on duty arrested Morin.
When the victim of his brutality had
regained her consciousness, she made
her charge against him, and the police
drew it up. The poor linen-draper did
not reach home till night, with a prose-
cution hanging over him for an outrage
on morals in a public place.
II.
"At that time I was editor of the
'Fanal des Charentes,' and I used to
meet Morin every day at the Cafe du
Commerce. The day after his adven-
ture he came to see me, as he did not
know what to do. I did not hide my
opinion from him, but said to him : 'You
are no better than a pig. No decent
man behaves like that.'
"He cried. His wife had given him
a beating, and he foresaw his trade
ruined, his name dragged through the
mire and dishonored, his friends out*
174
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
raged and taking no more notice of him.
In tnc end he excited my pity, and I
sent J or my colleague Rivet, a banter-
ing, but very sensible little man, to give
us his advice.
"He advised me to see the Public
Prosecutor, who v;as a friend of mine,
and so I sent Morin home, and went
to call on the magistrate. He told me
that the woman who had been insulted
was a young lady, Mademoiselle Hen-
riette Bonnel, who had just received her
certificate as governess in Paris, and
spent her holidays with her uncle and
aunt, who were very respectable trades-
people in Mauze, and what made
Morin's case all the more serious was,
that the uncle had lodged a complaint.
But the public official had consented
to let the matter drop if this complaint
were withdrawn, so that we must try
and get him to do this.
"I went back to Morin's and found
him in bed, ill with excitement and dis-
tress. His wife, a tall, rawboned woman
with a beard, was abusing him contin-
ually, and she showed me into the room,
shouting at me: *So you have come to
see that pig of a Morin. Well, there he
is, the darling!' And she planted her-
self in front of the bed, with her hands
on her hips. I told him how matters
stood, and he begged me to go and see
her uncle and aunt. It was a delicate
mission, but I undertook it, and the
poor devil never ceased repeating: *I
assure you I did not even kiss her, no,
not even that. I will take my oath to
it!'
"I replied: *It is all the same; you
are nothing but a pig.' And I took a
thousand franrs which he gave me, to
employ the.m as I thought best, but as
I did not care venturing to her uncle's
house alone, I begged Rivet to go with
me, which he agreed to do, on the con-
dition that we went immediately, for
he had some urgent business at La
Rochelle that afternoon. So two hours
later we rang at the door of a nice
countryhouse. A pretty girl came and
opened the door to us, who was
assuredly the young lady in question,
and I said to Rivet in a low voice:
'Confound it! I begin to understand
Morin!'
"The uncle. Monsieur Tonnelet, sub-
scribed to 'The Fanal,' and was a fer-
vent political co-religionist of ours. He
received us with open arms, and con-
gratulated us and wished us joy; he was
delighted at having the two editors in
his house, and Rivet whispered to me:
*I think we shall be able to arrange the
matter of that pig cf a Morin for him.'
"The niece had left the room, and I
introduced the delicate subject. I waved
the specter of scandal before his eyes;
I accentuated the inevitable deprecia-
tion which the young lady would suffei
jf such an affair got known, for no-
body would believe in a simple kiss.
The good man seemed undecided, but
could not make up his mind about any-
thing without his wife, who would not
be in until late that evening. But sud-
denly he uttered an exclamation of
triumph: 'Look here, I have an excel-
lent idea. I will keep you here to dine
and sleep, and when my wife comes
home, I hope we shall be able to arrange
matters.'
"Rivet resisted at first, but the wish
to extricate that pig of a Morin decided
him, and we accepted the invitation. So
the uncle got up radiant, called his
THAT PIG OF A MOKIN
175
oiece, and proposed that we should take
a stroll in ins grounds, saying: 'We will
leave serious maiters until the morn-
ing.' Rivet and he began to talk poli-
tics, while I soon found myself lagging
a littk behind with the girl, v/ho was
really cnarmingi charming! and with
the greatest precauaon I began to speak
to her about her adventure, and try to
make her my ally. She did not, how-
ever, appear the least confused, and
listened to me Lke a person who was
enjoying the whole thing very much.
"I said to her: * J List think. Mademoi-
selle, how unpleasant it will be for you.
You will have to appear in court, to
encounter malicious looks, to speak be-
fore everybody, and to recount that un-
fortunate occurrence in the railway-car-
riage, in pubic. Do you not think, be-
tween ourselves, that it would have been
much better for you to have put that
dirty scoundrel back ihto his place with-
out calling for assistance, and merely to
have changed your carriage?' She be-
gan to laugh, and replied: 'What you
say is quite true! but what could I do?
I was frightened, and when one is
frightened, ore does not stop to reason
with oneself. As soon as I realized the
situation, I was very sorry that I had
called out, but then it was too late.
You must also remember that the idiot
threw himself upon me like a madman,
without saying a word and looking like
a lunatic. I did not even know what
he wanted of me.'
"She looked me full in the face, with-
out beirg ne-vous or intimidated, and I
said to myself: 'She is a funny sort of
girl, thst: I can quite see how that pig
Morin came to make a mistake.' and I
went on, jokingly: *Come, Mademoi-
selle, confess that he was excusable, for
after all, a man cannot hud himself
opposite such a pretty girl as you are,
without feeling a legitimate desire to
kiss her.'
"She laughed more than ever, and
showed her teeth, and said: 'Between
the desire and the act, Monsieur, there
is room for respect.' It was a funny
expression to use, although it was not
very clear, and I asked abruptly: 'Well
now, supposing I were to kiss you now
what would you do?' She stopped tc
look at me from head to foot, and theD
said calmly: 'Oh! you? That is quite
another matter.*
'T knew perfectly well, by Jove, that
it was not the same thing at all, as
everybody in the neighborhood called
me 'Handsome Labarbe.' I was thirty
years old in those days, but I asked her:
'And why, pray?'
"She shrugged her shoulders, and re-
plied: 'Well, because you are not so
stupid as he is.' And then she added,
looking at me slyly: 'Nor so ugly,
cither.'
"Before she could make a movement
to avoid me, I had implanted a hearty
kiss on her cheek. She sprang aside, but
it was too late, and then she said : 'Well,
you are not very bashful, either! But
don't do that sort of thing again.'
"I put on a humble look and said
in a low voice: 'Oh! Mademoiselle, as
for me, if I long for one thing more
than another, it is to be summoned be-
fore a magistrate on the same charge
as Morin.'
" 'Why?' she asked.
"Looking steadily at her, I replied:
'Because you are one of the most beau-
tiful creatures living; because it would
176
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
be an honor and a glory for me to have
offered you violence, and because people
would have said, after seeing you:
*'Well, Labarbe has richly deserved what
he has got, but he is a lucky fellow, all
the same." '
*'She began to laugh heartily again,
and said: 'How funny you are!' And she
had not finished the word funny, be-
fore I had her in my arms and was kiss-
ing her ardently wherever I could find
a place, on her forehead, on her eyes,
on her lips occasionally, on her cheeks,
in fact, all over her head, some part of
which she was obliged to leave ex-
posed, in spite of herself, in order to
defend the others. At last she man-
aged to release herself, blushing and
angry. 'You are very unmannerly, Mon-
sieur,' she said, 'and I am sorry I
listened to you.'
"I took her hand in some confusion,
and stammered out: 'I beg your par-
don, Mademoiselle. I have offended
you; I have acted like a brute! Do not
be angry with me for what I have done.
If you knew — '
"I vainly sought for some excuse, and
in a few moments she said: 'There is
nothing for me to know. Monsieur.' But
I had found something to say, and I
cried: 'Mademoiselle, I love you!'
"She was really surprised, and raised
her eyes to look at me, and I went on:
*Yes, Mademoiselle, and pray listen to
me. I do not know Morin, and I do
not care anything about him. It does
not matter to me the least if he is com-
mitted for trial and locked up mean-
while. I saw you here last year, and I
was so taken with you, that the thought
of you has never left me since, and it
does not matter to me whether you be-
lieve me or not. I thought you adora*
ble, and the remembrance of you took
such a hold on me that I longed to see
you again, and so I made use of that
fool Morin as a pretext, and here I am.
Circumstances have made me exceed the
due limits of respect, and I can only beg
you to pardon me.'
"She read the truth in my looks, and
was ready to smile again; then she mur-
mured: 'You humbug!' But I raised
my hand, and said in a sincere voice
(and I really believe that I was sin-
cere) : 'I swear to you that I am speak-
ing the truth.' She replied quite sim-
ply: 'Really?'
"We were alone, quite alone, as Rivet
and her uncle had disappeared in a
side walk, and I made her a real declara-
tion of love, while I squeezed and kissed
her hands, and she listened to it as to
something new and agreeable, without
exactly knowing how much of it she was
to believe, while in the end I felt
agitated, and at last really myself be-
lieved what I said. I was pale, anxious,
and trembling, and I gently put my arm
round her waist, and spoke to her
softly, whispering into the little curls
over her ears. She seemed dead, so
absorbed in thought was she.
"Then her hand touched mine, and
she pressed it, and I gently circled her
waist with a trembling, and gradually a
firmer, grasp. She did not move now,
and I touched her cheeks with my lips,
and suddenly, without seeking them
mine met hers. It was a long, long kiss,
and it would have lasted longer still, if
I had not heard a Hum! Hum! just be-
hind me. She made her escape through
the bushes, and I turning round saw
Rivet coming toward me, and walking in
THAT PIG OF A MORIN
177
the middle of the path. He said with-
out even smiling: *So that is the way
in which you settle the affair of that
pig Morin.'
"I replied, conceitedly: 'One does
what one can, my dear fellow. But what
about the uncle? How have you got on
with him? I will answer for the niece.'
" 'I have not been so fortunate with
him,' he replied. Whereupon I took his
arm, and we went indoors. ,
ni.
"Dinner made me lose my head alto-
gether. I sat beside her, and my hand
continually met hers under the table-
cloth, my foot touched hers, and our
looks encountered each other.
"After dinner we took a walk by
moonlight, and I whispered all the ten-
der things I could think of to her. I
held her close to me, kissed her every
moment, moistening my lips against
hers, while her uncle and Rivet were
disputing as they walked in front of us.
We went in, and soon a messenger
brought a telegram from her aunt, say-
ing that she would return by the first
train the next morning, at seven o'clock.
" 'Very well, Henriette,' her uncle
said, 'go and phow the gentlemen their
rooms.' She showed Rivet his first, and
he whispered to me: 'There was no
danger of her taking us into yours first.*
Then she took me to my room, and as
soon as she was alone with me, I took
her in my arms again and tried to ex-
cite her senses and overcome her re-
sistance, but when she felt that she was
near succumbing, she escaped out of the
room, and I got between the sheets,
very much put out and excited and feel-
int^ rather foolUb ^^r T knew that I
should not sleep much. I was wonder-
ing how I could have committed such
a mistake, when there was a gentle
knock 3t my door, and on my asking
who was there, a low voice replied: 'I.'
"I dressed myself quickly and opened
the door, and she came in: 'I forgot to
ask you what you take in the morning,*
she said, 'chocolate, tea, or coffee?' I
put my arms around her impetuously
and said, devouring her with kisses: *I
will take — I will take — ' But she freed
herself from my arms, blew out my can-
dle, and disappeared, and left me alone
in the dark, furious, trying to find some
matches and not able to do so. At last
I got some and I went into the passage,
feeling half mad, with my candlestick in
my hand.
"What was I going to do? I did not
stop to reason, I only wanted to find
her, and I would. I went a few steps
without reflecting, but then I suddenly
thought to myself: 'Suppose I should go
into the uncle's room, what should I
say?' And I stood still, with my head
a void, and my heart beating.
"But in a few moments, I thought of
an answer: 'Of course, I shall say thai
I was looking for Rivet's room, to speak
to him about an important matter,' and
I began to inspect all the doors, trymg
to find hers, and at last I took hold of
a handle at a venture, turned it and
went in. There was Henriette, sitting
on her bed and looking at me in tears.
So I gently turned the key, and going up
to her on tiptoe, I said: 'I forgot to
ask you for something to read, Made-
moiselle.' I will not tell you the book
I read, but it is the most wonderful of
romances, the most divine of poems.
And when once I had turned the first
178
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
page, she iet me turn over as many
leaves as 1 liked, and I got through so
many chapters that our candles were
quite bu.ned out.
'Then, after thanking her, I was
stealthily returning to my room, when
a rough hand seized me, and a voice —
it was Rivet's — whispered in my ear:
'So you have not yet quite settled that
affair of Morin's?'
"At seven o'clock the next morning,
she herself brought me a cup of
chocolate. I have never drunk any-
thing like it, soft, velvety, p2rfumed,
delicious. I could scarcely take away
my lips from the cup, and she had
hardly left the room when Rivet came
in. He seemed nervous and irritable
like a man who had not slept, and he
said to me crossly: 'If you go on like
this, you will e..d by spoiling the affair
of that pig of a Morin!'
"At eight o'clock the aunt arrived.
Our discussion was very short, for they
witbjrew their complaint, and I left five
hundred francs for the poor of the town.
They wanted to keep us for the day,
and they arranged an excursion to go
and see some ruins. Henriette made
signs to me to stay, behind her uncle's
back, and I accepted, but Rivet was
determined to go, and though I took
him aside, ard beg:;ed and prayed him
to do this fcr me he appeared quite
exasperated and kept saying to me: *I
have had enough of that pig of a
Morin's affair, do you hear?*
"Of course I was obliged to go also,
and it was one of the hardest moments
of my life. I could have gone on
arranging that business as long as I
lived, and when we were in the railway
carriage, after shaking hands with her
in silence, I said to Rivet: 'You are a
mere brute!' And he replied: 'My
dear fellow, you were beginning to ex«
cite me confoundedly.'
"On getting to the 'Fanal' office, I
saw a crowd waiting for us, and as soon
as they saw us, they all exclaimed:
*Well, have you settled the affair of
that pig of a Morin?' All La Rochelle
was excited about it, and Ri\'et, who
had<got over his ill humor on the jour-
ney, had great difficulty in keeping him-
self from laughing as he said: 'Yes,
we have managed it, thanks to Labarbe.*
And we went to Morin's.
"He was sitting in an easy-chair, with
mustard plasters on his legs, and cold
bandages on his head, nearly dead with
misery. He was coughing with the short
cough of a dying man, without anyone
knowing how he had caught it, and his
wife seemed like a tigress ready to eat
him. As soon as he saw us he trembled
violently as to make his hands and knees
shake, so I said to him immediately:
'It is all settled, you dirty scamp, but
don't do such a thing again.*
*'He got up choking, took my hands
and kissed them as if they had belonged
to a prince, cried, nearly fainted, em-
braced Rivet, and even kissed Madame
Morin, who gave him such a push as to
send him staggering back into his chair.
But he never got over Lhe blow; his
mind h::d been too much upset. In all
the country round, moreover, he was
called nothing but that pig of a Morin,
and the ep'thet went through him like a
sword-thrust every time he heard it.
When a street-boy called after him;
Tig!' he turned his head instinctively.
His f-iends also overwhelmed him with
horrible jokes, and wseH to chaff him,
THAT PIG OF A MORIN
179
whenever they were eating ham, by say-
ing: It's a bit of you!' He died two
years later.
"As for myself, when I was a candi-
date for the Chamber of Deputies in
1875, I called on the new notary at
Foncerre, Monsieur Belloncle, to solicit
his vote, and a tall, handsome, and evi-
dently wealthy lady received me. 'You
do not know me again?' she said.
"I stammered out: *But — ^no, Ma-
dame.'
"•Henriette Bonne!?'
"'Ah!' And I felt myself turning
pale, while she seemed perfectly at her
ease, and looked at me with a smile.
"As soon as she had left me alone
with her husband, he took both my
hands, and squeezing them as if he
meant to crush them, he said: *I have
been intending to go and see you for a
long time, my dear sir, for my wife has
very often talked to me about you. I
know under what painful circumstances
you made her acquaintance, and I know
also how perfectly you behaved, how
lull of delicacy, tact, and devotion you
snowed yourself in t^e affair — ' He
hesitated, and then said in a lower tone,
as if he had been saying sonje.hinff low
and coarse: 'In the affair of th-if p'|
of a Morin.' "
VOLUME II
Mm Harriet
There were seven of us in a four-in-
hand, four womt;n and three men, one
of whom was on the box seat beside the
coachman. We were following, at a
foot pace, the broad highway which ser-
pentines along the coast.
Setting out from Etretat at break of
day, in order to visit the ruins of Tan-
carville, we were still asleep, chilled by
the fresh air of the morning. The wo-
men, especially, who were but little
accustomed to these early excursions,
let their eyelids fall and rise every mo-
ment, nodding their heads or yawning,
quite insensible to the glory of the
dawn.
It was autumn. On both sides of the
road the bare fields stretched out, yel-
lowed by the corn and wheat stubble
which covered the soil like a bristling
growth of beard. The spongy earth
seemed to smoke. Larks were singing
high up in the air, while other birds
piped in the bushes.
At length the sun rose in front of us,
a bright red en the plane of the hori-
zon; and as it ascended, growing clearer
from minute to minute, the country
seemed to awake, to smile, to shake and
stretch itself, like a young girl who is
leaving her bed in her white airy
chemise. The Count d'Etraille, who
was seated on the box, cried:
"Look! look! a hare!" and he pointed
toward the left, indicating a piece of
hedge. The leveret threaded its way
along, almost concealed by the field,
only its large ears visible Then it
swerved across a deep rut, stopped^
agam pursued its easy cou.se, changed
its direction, stopped anew, disturbed,
spying out every danger, and undecided
as to the route it should take. Suddenly
it began to run, with 'reat bounds from
its hind legs, disappearing finally in a
large patch of beet-root. All the men
had woke up to watch the course of the
beast.
Rene Lemanoir then exclaimed:
"We are not at all gallant this morn-
ing," and looking at 'ns neighbor, the
little Baroness of Sterennes, who was
struggling with drowsiness, he said to hei
in a subdued voice: "You are thinking
of your husband. Baroness. Reassure
yourself; he will not return before
Saturday, so you have still four days."
She responded to him with a sleepy
smile :
"How rude you are." Then, shaking
off her torpor, she added: "Now, let
somebody say something that will make
us all laugh. You, Monsieur Chenal,
who have the reputation of possessing
a larger fortune than the Duke of
Richelieu, tell us a love story in which
you have been mixed up, anything you
like."
Leon Chenal, an old painter, who had
once been very handsome, very strong,
who was very proud of his physique and
very amiable, took his long white beard
in his hand and smiled; then, after a
few moments' reflection, he became
suddenly grave.
"Ladies, it will not be an amusing
181
182
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
tale; for 1 am going to relate to you
the most lamentable love affair of my
life, and I sincerely hope that none of
my friends has ever passed through a
similar experience.
"At that time I was twenty-five years
old, and was making daubs along the
coast of Normandy. I call 'making
daubs' that wandering about, with a bag
on one's back, from mountain to moun-
tain, under the pretext of studying and
of sketching nature. I know nothing
more enjoyable than that happy-go-
lucky wandering life, in which you are
perfectly free, without shackles of any
kind, without care, without pre-occu-
pation, without thought even of to-mor-
row. You go in any direction you
please, without any guide save your
fancy, without any counselor save your
eyes. You pull up, because a running
brook seduces you, or because you are
attracted, in front of an inn, by the
smell of potatoes frying. Sometimes it
is the perfume of clematis which decides
you in your choice, or the naive glance
of the servant at an inn. Do not
despise me for my affection for these
rustics. These girls have soul as well
as feeling, not to mention firm cheeks
and fresh lips; while their hearty and
willing kisses have the flavor of wild
fruit. Love always has its price, come
whence it may. A heart that beats
when you make your appearance, an
e.ve that weeps when you go away, these
are tnings so rare, so sweet, so precious,
that they must never be despised.
"I have had rendezvous in ditches in
which cattle repose, and in barns amon^
the straw, still steaming from the heat
of the day. I have recollections of
canvas spread on rude and creaky
benches, and of hearty, fresh, free
kisses, more delicate, free from affecta-
tion, and sincere than the subtle attrac-
tions of charming and distinguished wo-
men.
''But what you love most amid all
these varied adventures are the country,
the woods, the risings of the sun, the
twilight, the light of the moon. For the
painter these are honeymoon trips with
Nature. You are alone with her in that
long and tranquil rendezvous. You go
to bed in the fields amid marguerites
and wild poppies, and, with eyes wide
open, you watch the going down of the
sun, and descry in the distance the little
village, with its pointed clock-tower,
which sounds the hour of midnight.
"You sit down by the side of a
spring which gushes out from the foot
of an oak, amid a covering of fragile
herbs, growing and redolent of life.
You go down on your knees, bend for*
ward, and drink the cold and pellucid
water, wetting your mustache and nose;
you drink it with a physical pleasure, as
though you were kissing the spring, lip
to lip. Sometimes, when you encounter
a deep hole, along the course of these
tiny brooks, you plunge into it, quite
naked, and on your skin, from head to
foot, like an icy and delicious caress,
you feel the lovely and gentle quivering
of the current.
*'You are gay on the hills, melan-
choly on the verge of pools, exalted
when the sun is crowned in an ocean of
blood-red shadows^ and when it casts
on the rivers its red reflection. And at
night, under the moon, as it passes
AilSS HARRIET
183
the vault of iieaven, you think of
things, singular things, which would
never have occurred to your mind un-
der the brilliant light of day.
'"So, in wandering through the same
country we are in this year, I came to
the little village cf Benouville, on the
Falaise, between Yport and Etretat. I
came from Fecamp, following the coast,
a high coast, perpendicular as a wall,
with projecting and rugged rocks falling
sheer down into the sea. I had walked
since the morning on the close clipped
grass, as smooth and as yielding as a
carpet. Singing lustily, I walked with
long strides, looking sometimes at the
slow and lazy flight of a gull, with its
short, white wings, sailing in the blue
heavens, sometimes at the green sea, or
at the brown sails of a fishing bark. In
short, I had passed a happy day, a day
of listlessness and of liberty.
*I was shown a little farmhouse,
where travelers were put up, a kind of
inn, kept by a peasant, which stood in
the center of a Norman court, sur-
rounded by a double row of beeches.
"Quitting the Falaise, I gained the
hamlet, which was hemmed in by trees,
and I presented myself at the house of
Mother Lecacheur.
"She was an old, wrinkled, and
austere rustic, who always seemed to
yield to the pressure of new customs
with a kind of contempt.
"It was the month of May: the
spreading apple-trees covered the court
with a whirling shower of blossoms
which rained unceasingly both upon
people and upon the grass.
"I said:
*' 'Weil, Madame Lecacheur. have
yoii a room for me?*
"Astonished to fmd that I knew her
name, she answered:
" 'That depends ; everything is let ;
but, all the same, there will be no harm
in looking.'
"In five minutes we were in perfect
accord, and I deposited my bag upon
the bare floor of a rustic room, fur-
nished with a bed, two chairs, a table,
and a washstand. The room opened into
the large and smoky kitchen, where
the lodgers took their meals with the
people of the farm and with the farmer
himself, v/ho was a widower.
"I washed my hands, after which I
went out. The old woman was fricas-
seeing a chicken for dinner in a large
fireplace, in which hung the stew-pot,
black with smoke.
" 'You have travelers, then, at the
present time?' said I to her.
"She answered in an offended tone of
voice :
I have a lady, an English lady, who
has attained to years of maturity. She
is occupying my other room.'
"By means of an extra five sous a
day, I obtained the privilege of dining
out in the court when the weather was
fine.
"My cover was then placed in front
of the door, and I commenced to gnaw
with hunger the lean members of the
Normandy chicken, to drink the clear
cider, and to munch the hunk of white
bread, w^hich, though four days old, was
excellent.
"Suddenly, the wooden barrier which
opened on to the highway was opened,
and a strange person directed her steps
toward the house. She was very slender,
very tall, enveloped in a Scotch shawl
with red borders. You would have be*
1 84
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
lieved that she had no arms, if you had
not seen a long hand appear just above
the hjps, holaing a wnite tounst um-
brella. The lace of a mummy, sur-
rounded With sausage rolls of plaited
gray hair, which bounded at every step
she took, made me think, I know not
why, of a sour herring adorned with
curling papers. Lowering her eyes, she
passed quickly in front of me, and en-
*.ered the bouse.
*'This singular apparition made me
curious. She undoubtedly was my
neighbor, the aged English lady of
whom our hostc^^s had spoken.
"I did not see her again that day.
The next day, when I had begun to
paint at the end of that beautiful valley,
which you know extends as far as
Etretat, lifting my eyes suddenly, I per-
ceived something singularly attired
standing on the crest of the declivity;
it looked Khe a pole decked out with
flags. It was she. On seeing me, she
suddenly disappeared. I re-entered the
house at midday for lunch, and took my
seat at the common table, so as to make
the acquaintance of this old and
original creature. But she did not
respond to my polite advances, was in-
sensible even to my little attentions. I
poured water out for her with great
alacrity, I passed her the dishes with
great eagerness. A slight, almost im-
perceptible movement of the head, and
an English word, murmured so low that
I did not understand it, v/ere her only
acknowledgments.
"I ceased occupying myself with her,
although she had disturbed my thoughts.
At the end of three days, I knew as
much about her as did Madame
Lecacheur hersc-*
**She was called Miss Harriet. Seek-
ing out a secluded village m which to
pass ihe summer, she haa been attracted
to Benouviile, some six months before,
and did not seem disposed to quit it.
She never spoke at table, ate rapidly,
reading all the while a smail book,
treating of some Protestant propaganda.
She gave a copy of it to everybody.
The cure himself had received no less
than four copies, at the hands of an
urchin to whom she had paid two sous'
commission. She said sometimes to our
hostess, abruptly, without preparing her
in the least for the declaration:
" *I love the Saviour more than all;
I worship him in all creation; I adore
him in all nature; I carry him always
in my heart.'
And she would immediately present
the old woman with one of her
brochures which were destined to con-
vert the universe.
*Tn the village she was not liked. In
fact, the schoolmaster had declared that
rhe was an atheist, and that a sort of
reproach attached to her. The cure,
v/ho had been consulted by Madame
Lecacheur, responded:
" 'She is a heretic, but God does not
wish the death of the sinner, and I be-
lieve her to be a person of pure morals.'
"These words, 'atheist,' 'heretic,'
words which no one can precisely define,
threw doubts into some minds. It was
asserted, however, that this English-
woman was rich, and that she had
passed her life in traveling through
every country in the world, because hei
family had thrown her off. Why hacJ
her family thrown her off? Because ci
her natural impiety?
"She was. in fact, one of those peo-
MISS HARRIET
183
pie of exalted principles, one of those
opinionated puritans ol whom England
produces so many, one of those good
and insupportable old women who
haunt the tables d'hote of every hotel
in Europe, who spoil Italy, poison
Switzerland, render the charming cities
of the Mediterranean uninhabitable,
carry everywhere their fantastic manias,
their petrified vestal manners, their in-
describable toilettes, and a certain odor
of indiarubber, which makes one believe
that at night they slip themselves into
a case of that material. When I meet
one of these people in a hotel, I act like
birds which see a manik'n m a field.
"This woman, however, appeared so
singular that she did not displease me.
"Madame Lecacheur, hostile by in-
stinct to everything that was not rustic,
felt in her narrow soul a kind of hatred
for the ecstatic extravagances of the old
girl. She had found a phrase by which
to describe her, I know not how, but a
phrase assuredly contemptuous, which
had sprung to her lips, invented prob-
ably by some confused and mysterious
travail of soul. She said: 'That wo-
man is a demoniac' This phrase as
uttered by that austere and sentimental
creature, seemed to me irresistibly
comic. I, myself, never called her now
anything else but 'the demoniac,' feeling
a singular pleasure in pronouncing this
word on seeing her.
"I would ask Mother Lecacheur:
'Well, what is our demoniac about to-
day?' To which my rustic friend would
respond, with an air of having been
scandalized:
" 'What do you think, sir? She has
picked up a toad which has had its leg
battered and carried it to her room»
and has put it in her washstand, and
dressed it up hke a man. If ihat is not
profanation, I should like to know what
is!'
"On another occasion, when walking
along the Falaise, she had bought a
large fish which had just been caught,
simply to throw it back into the sea
again. The sailor, from whom she had
bought it, though paid handsomely, was
greatly provoked at this act — more ex-
asperated, indeed, than if she had put
her hand into his pocket and taken his
money. For a whole month he could
not speak of the circumstance without
getting in'cO a fury and denouncing it as
an outrage. Oh yes! She was indeed a
demoniac, this Miss Harriet, and
Mother Lecacheur must have had an in-
spiration of genius in thus christening
her.
"The stable-boy, who was called
Sapeur, because he had served in Africa
in his youth, entertained other aver-
sions. He said, with a roguish air:
'She is an old hag who has lived her
days.' If the poor woman had but
knov^n !
"Little kind-hearted Celeste did not
wait upon her willingly, out I was never
able to understand why. Probably her
cnly reason was that she was a stranger,
of another race, of a different tongue,
and of another religion. She was in
good truth a demoniac!
"She passed her time wandering
about the country, adorinj? and search-
ing for God in nature. I found her one
evening on her knees in a cluster of
bushes. Having discovered something
red through the leaves, I brushed aside
the branches, and Miss Harriet at once
rose to her feet confused at havina
186
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
been found thus, looking at me with
eyes as terrible as those of a wild cat
surprised in open day.
"Sometimes, when I was working
among the rocks, I would suddenly des-
cry her on the banks of the Falaise
standing like a semaphore signal. She
gazed passionately at the vast sea, glit-
tering in the sunlight, and the boundless
.sky empurpled with fire. Sometimes I
would distinguish her at the bottom of
an alley, walking quickly, with her
elastic English step; and I would go
toward her, attracted by I know not
what, simply to see her illuminated
visage, her dried-up features, which
seemed to glow with an ineffable, inward,
and profound happiness.
"Often I would encounter her in the
comer of a field sitting on the grass, un-
der the shadow of an apple-tree, with
her little Bible lying open on her knee,
while she looked meditatively into the
distance.
"I could no longer tear myself away
from that quiet country neighborhood,
bound to it as I was by a thousand links
of love for its soft and sweeping land-
scapes. At this farm I was out of the
world, far removed from everything,
but in close proximity to the soil, the
good, healthy, beautiful green soil. And,
must I avow it, there was something
besides curiosity which retained me at
the residence of Mother Lecacheur. I
wished to become acquainted a little
with this strange Miss Harriet, and to
learn what passes in the solitary souls
of those wandering old, English dames.
11.
"We became acquainted in a rather
singular manner. I had just finished a
study which appeared to me to display
genius and power; as it must have,
since it was sold for ten thousand
francs, fifteen years later. It was as
simple, however, as that two and two
make four, and had nothing to do with
academic rules. The whole of the right
side of my canvas represented a rock,
an enormous rock, covered with sea-
wrack, brown, yellow, and red, across
which the sun poured like a stream of
oil. The light, without which one could
see the stars concealed in the back-
ground, fell upon the stone, and gilded
it as if with fire. That was all. A
first stupid attempt at dealing with
light, with burning rays, with the
sublime.
"On the left was the sea, not the blue
sea, the slate-colored sea, but a sea of
jade, as greenish, milky, and thick as
the overcast sky.
"I was so pleased with my work that
I danced from sheer delight as I carried
it back to the inn. I wished that the
whole world could have seen it at one
and the same moment. I can remem-
ber that I showed it to a cow which
was browsing by the wayside, exclaim-
ing, at the same time: 'Look at that,
my old beauty; you will not often see
its like again.*
"When I had reached the front of
the house, I immediately called out to
Mother Lecacheur, sTiouting with all
my might:
" 'Ohe ! Ohe ! my mistress, come here
and look at this.'
"The rustic advanced and looked at
my work with stupid eyes, which dis-
tinguished nothing, and did not even
recognize whether the picture was the
representation of an ox or a house.
MISS HARRIET
187
"Miss Harriet came into the house,
and passed in rear of me just at the
moment when, holding out my canvas
at arm's length, I was exhibiting it to
the female innkeeper. The 'demoniac'
could not help but see it, for I took care
to exhibit the thing in such a way that
it could not escape her notice. She
stopped abruptly and stood motionless,
stupefied. It was her rock which was
depicted, the one which she usually
climbed to dream away her time undis-
turbed.
"She uttered a British 'Oh/ which
was at once so accentuated and so
flattering, that I turned round to her
smiling, and said:
'* 'This is my last work, Mademoi-
selle.'
"She murmured ecstatically, comi-
cally, and tenderly:
" 'Oh ! Monsieur, you must under-
stand what it is to have a palpitation.'
"I colored up, of course, and was
more excited by that compliment than
if it had come from a queen. I was
seduced, conquered, vanquished. I
could have embraced her — upon my
honor.
"I took my seat at the table beside
her, as I had always done. For the
first time, she spoke, drawling out in a
loud voice:
" 'Oh ! I love nature so much.'
"I offered her some bread, some
water, some wine. She now accepted
these with the vacant smile of a
mummy. I began to converse with her
about the scenery.
"After the meal, we rose from the
table together and walked leisurely
across the court; then, attracted by the
fiery glow which the settip?: sun cast
over the surface of the sea, I opened
the outside gate which faced in the
direction of the Falaise, and we walked
on side by side, as satisfied as any two
persons could be who have just learned
to understand and penetrate each
other's motives and feelings.
"It was a misty, relaxing evening, one
of those enjoyable evenings which im-
part happiness to mind and body alike.
All is joy, all is charm. The luscious
and balmy air, loaded with the per-
fumes of herbs, with the perfumes of
grass-wrack, with the odor of the wild
flowers, caresses the soul with a pene-
trating sweetness. We were going to
the brink of the abyss which overlooked
the vast sea and rolled past us at the
distance of less than a hundred meters.
"We drunk with open mouth and ex-
panded chest, that fresh breeze from the
ocean which glides slowly over the skin,
salted as it is by long contact with
the waves.
"Wrapped up in her square shawl, in-
spired by the balmy air and with teeth
firmly set, the English-woman gazed
fixedly at the great sun-ball, as it de-
scended toward the sea. Soon its rim
touched the waters, just in rear of a
ship which had appeared on the hori-
zon, until, by degrees, it was swallowed
up by the ocean. We watched it
plunge, diminish, and finally disappear.
"Miss Harriet contemplated with
passionate regard the last glimmer of
the flaming orb of day.
"She muttered: 'Oh! love — ^I love
— ' I saw a tear start in her eye. She
continued: T wish I were a little bird,
so that I could mount up into the firma-
ment.'
"She remained standing as I had
188
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
often before seen her, perched on the
river bank, her face as red as her flam-
ing shawl. I should have liked lo have
sketched her in my album. It would
have been an ecstatic caricature. I
turned my face away from her so as
to be able to laugh.
*'I then spoke to her of painting, as
I would have done to a fellow-artist,
ushig the technical terms common
among the devotees of the profession.
She listened attentively to me, eagerly
seeking to divine the sense of the ob-
scure words, so as to penetrate my
thoughts. From time to time, she would
vixclaim: *0h! I understand, I under-
stand. This is vex-y interestmg.' We
returned home.
"The next day, on seeing me, she
approached me eagerly, holding out her
hand; and we became firm friends im-
mediately.
"She was a brave creature, with an
clastic sort of a soul, which became en-
thusiast): at a bound. She lacked
equilibrium, like all women who are
spinsters at the age of fifty. She
seemed to be pickled in vinegary inno-
cence, though her heart still retained
something of youth and cf girlish effer-
vescence. She loved both nature and
animals with a fervent ardor, a love
like old w'ne, nellow through age, with
a sensual love that she had never be-
stowed on men.
"One thing is certain: a mare roam-
ing in a meadow with a foal at .'ts side,
a bird's nest full of young ones, squeak-
ing, wiih their open mouths and enor-
mous heads, made her quiver with the
most violent emotion.
"Poor solitary beings! Sad wan-
derers from 'cH" d*hcte to table
d'hote, poor beings, ridiculous and la-
mentable, I love you ever since I be-
came acquainted with Miss Harriet!
"I soon discovered that she had
something she would like to tell me,
but dared not, and I was amused at hei
timidity. When I started out in the
morning with my box on my back, she
v/ould accompany me as lar as the end
of the village, silent, but evidently
struggling inwardly to fmd words with
which to begin a conversation. Then
rhe would leavo me abruptly, and, with
jaunty step, walk away quickly.
"One day, however, sh3 plucked up
courage:
" 'I would like to seo how you paint
pictures? Will you show me? I have
been very curious.'
"And she colored up as though she
had given utterance to words extremely
audacious.
"I conducted her to the bottom of
the Petit-Val, whero I liad commenced
a large picture.
"She remained standing near me, fol-
lowing all my gestures with concen-
trated attention. Then, suddenly, fear-
ing, perhaps, that she v/as disturbing
ne, she said to me: *Thank you,' and
v/alked away.
But in a short time she became more
familiar, and accompanied me every
day, her countenance exhibiting visible
pleasure. She carried her folding stool
under her arm, would not consent to
my carrying it, and she sat always by
my side. She would remain there for
hours immovable and mute, following
with her eye the point of my brush in
its every movement. Wh^n I would
obtain, by a laree splatch of color
spread on with a knife, a striking and
MISS HARRIET
189
unexpected effect, she would, in spite of
herself, give vent to a half-suppressed
*0h!' of astonishment, of joy, of ad-
miration. She had the most tender
respect for my canvases, an almost
religious respect for that human repro-
duction of a part of nature's work di-
vine. IMy studies appeared to her to be
pictures of sanctity, and sometimes she
spoke to me of God, with the idea of
converlii-g me.
*'0h! lie was a queer good-natured
being, this GoJ of hers. He was a sort
of village philosopher without any great
resources, and without great power; for
she always figured him to herself as a
being quivering over injustices com-
mitted under his eyes, and helpless to
prevent them.
"She was, however, on excellent
terms wiLh him, affecting even to be the
confidant cf his secrets and of his
whims. She said:
" *God wills, or God does not will,*
just like a sergeant announcing to a
recruit: 'The cclonel has commanded.*
"At the bottom of her heart she de-
plored Try ignorance of the intention
of the Eternal, which she strove, nay,
felt herself compelled, to impart to
.me.
"Almost every day, I found in my
pockets, in my hat when I lifted it from
the ground, in my box of colors, in my
polished shoes, standing in the mornings
in front of my door, those little pious
brochures, which she, no doubt, received
directly from Paradise.
**I treated her as one would an old
friend, with unaffected cordiality. But
I soon perceived that she hid changed
aomewhat in her manner; but, for a
w^hile, I paid little attention to it.
"When I walked about, whether tc
the bottom of the valley, or through
some country lanes, 1 w^ould see her
suddenly appear, as though she were
returning from a lipid walk. She
would then sit down abruptly, out of
breath, as though she had been running
or overcome by some profound emo-
tion. Her face would be red, tnat
English red whic^ is denied to the peo-
ple of all other countries; then, with-
out any reason, she would grow pale,
become the ccLir cf the ground, and
seem ready to Jaint away. Gradually,
however, I would see her regain her
ordinary color, whereupon she would
begin to speak.
"Then, without warning, she would
break off in the middle of a sentence,
cpring up from hsr seat, and march off
ro rapidly and so strongly, that it
would, sometimes, put me to my wits'
end to try and discover whether I had
done or said an>thing to displease or
offend her.
*'I finally came :o the conclusion that
this arose from her early habits and
training, somewhat modified, no doubt
in honor of me, s5nce the first days of
cur acquaintanceship.
"When she retimed to the farm,
nfter walking for hours on the wind-
beaten coast, her Ic ig curled hair would
be shaken out an I hanging loose, as
though it had broken away from its
bearings. It was seldom that this gave
her any concern; though sometimes she
looked as though she had been dining
sa?is ceremonie; her locks having be-
come disheveled by the b'*eezes.
"She would then go up to her room
in order to adiust what I called her
glass lamps. When I wotiM say to her.
190
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
in familiar gallantry, which, however,
always offended her:
" 'You are as beautiful as a planet
to-day, Miss Harriet,' a little blood
would immediately mount into her
cheeks, the blood of a young maiden,
the blood of sweet fifteen.
"Then she would become abruptly
savage and cease coming to watch me
paint. But I always thought:
" 'This is only a fit of temper she is
passing through.'
"But it did not always pass away.
When I spoke to her sometimes, she
would answer me, either with an air of
affected indifference, or in sullen anger;
and she became by turns rude, impa-
tient, and nervous. For a time I never
saw her except at meals, and we spoke
but little. I concluded, at length, that
I must have offended her in something:
and, accordingly, I said to her one eve-
ning:
" 'Miss Harriet, why is it that you do
not act toward me as formerly? What
have I done to displease you? You are
causing me much pain!'
"She responded, in an angry tone, in
a manner altogether sui generis:
" 'I am always with you the same as
formerly. It is not true, not true,' and
she ran upstairs and shut herself up in
her room.
"At times she would look upon me
with strange eyes. Since that time I
have often said to myself that those
condemned to death must look thus
when informed that their last day has
come. In her eye there lurked a species
of folly, a folly at once mysterious and
violent — even more, a fever, an exasper-
ated desire, impatient, at once incapa-
ble of being realized and unrealizable!
"Nay, it seemed to me that there was
also going on within her a combat, in
which her heart struggled against an
unknown force that she wished to over-
come— perhaps, even, something else.
But what could I know? What could I
know?
Ill
"This was indeed a singular revela-
tion.
"For some time I had commenced to
work, as soon as daylight appeared, on
a picture, the subject of which was as
follows ;
"A deep ravine, steep banks domi*
nated by two declivities, lined with
brambles and long rows of trees, hidden,
drowned in milky vapor, clad in ihat
misty robe which sometimes floats over
valleys at break of day. At the ex-
treme end of that thick and transparent
fog, you see coming, or rather already
come, a human couple, a stripling and a
maiden embr:}ced, interlaced, she, with
head leaning on him, he, inclined toward
her, and lip to lip.
"A ray of the sun, glistening through
the branches, has traversed the fog of
dawn and illuminated it with a rosy re-
flection, just behind the rustic lovers,
whose vague shadows are reflected on
it in clear silver. It was well done, yes,
indeed, well done.
"I was working on the declivity which
led to the Val d'Etretat. This particu-
lar morning, I had, by chance, the sort
of floating vapor which was necessary
for my purpose. Suddenly, an object
appeared in front of me, a kind of phan-
tom; it v/as Miss Harriet. On seeing
me, she took to flight. But I called
after her saying: 'Come here, come
MISS HARRIET
191
here, Mademoiselle, I have a nice little
picture for you.'
"She came forward, though with
seeming reluctance. I handed her my
sketch. She said nothing, but stood for
a long time motionless, looking at it.
Suddenly she burst into tears. She
wept spasmodically, like men who have
been struggling hard against shedding
tears, but who can do so no longer, and
abandon themselves to grief, though un-
willingly. I got up, trembling, moved
myself by the sight of a sorrow I did
not comprehend, and I took her by the
hand with a gesture of brusque affec-
tion, a true French impulse which im-
pels one quicker than one thinks,
"She let her hands rest in mine for
a few seconds and I felt them quiver,
as if her whole nervous system was
twisting and turning. Then she with-
drew her hands abruptly, or, rather, tore
them out of mine.
"I recognized that shiver as soon as
I had felt it; I was deceived in nothing.
Ah! the love shudder of a woman,
whether she is fifteen or fifty years
of age, whether she is one of the people
or one of the tnonde, goes so straight
to my heart that I never had any diffi-
culty in understanding it!
"Her whole frail being trembled, vi-
brated, yielded. I knew it. She walked
away before I had time to say a word,
leaving me as surprised as if I had wit-
nessed a miracle, and as troubled as if
I had commit led a crjicv.
"I did not go in to breakfast. 1 took
a walk on the b?nks of the Falaise, feel-
ing that I could just as soon weep as
laugh, looking on the adventure as both
comic and deplorable, and my position
as ridiculous, fain to believe thaf 1 had
lost my head.
"I asked myself what I ought to do.
I debated whether I ought not to take
my leave of the place and almost imme-
diately my resolution was formed.
"Somewhat sad and perplexed, I wan-
dered about until dinner time, and en-
tered the farmhouse just when the soup
had been served up.
"I sat down at the table, as usual.
Miss Harriet was there, munching away
solemnly, without speaking to anyone,
without even lifting her eyes. She wore,
however her usual expression, both of
countenance and manner.
"I waited, patiently, till the meal had
been finished. Then, turning,' toward
the landlady, I said: 'Madame Leca-
cheur, it will not be long now before I
shall have to take my leave of you.'
"The good woman, at once surprised
and troubled, replied in a quivering
voice: 'My dear sir, what is it I have
just heard you say? Are you going to
leave us, after I have become so much
accustomed to you?'
"I looked at Miss Harriet from the
corner of my eye. Her countenance did
not change in the least; but the under-
servant came toward me with eyes
wide open. She was a fai: girl, of about
eighteen years of age, rosy, fresh, strong
as a horse, yet possessing a rare attri-
bute in one in her position — she was
very neat and clean. I had kissed her
at odd times, in out of the way cor-
ners, in the manner of a mountain
^T-^ide, nothing more.
"The dinner being over, I went to
smoKe my pipe under the apple-trees,
walking up and down at my ease, from
one end of the court to the other. AU
192
WORKS Of GUY DE MAUPASSANT
the reflections which 1 had made during
the da>, tne strange discovery of the
momiug, that grotesque and passionate
attachment for me, the recollections
which that revelation had suddenly
called up, recoUections at once charm-
ing and perplexing, perhaps, also, that
look which the servant had cast on me
at the announcement of my departure —
•.!^ these things, mixed up and com-
bined, put me now in an excited bodily
state, with the tickling sensation of
kisses on my lips, and in my veins some-
thing which urgt:d me on to commit
some folly.
"Night having come on, casting its
dark shadows under the trees, I descried
Celeste, who had gone to shut the hen-
coops, at the other end of the inclosurc.
I darted toward 'ier, runnmg so noise-
lessly that she beard nothing, and as
she got up from closing the small traps
by which the chickens went in and out,
I clasped her in my arms and rained on
her coarse, fat face a shower of kisses.
She made a struggle, laughing all the
same, as she was accustomed to do in
such circumstances. What made me
suddenly loose my grip of her? Why
did I at once experience a shock? What
was it that I heard behind me?
"It was Miss Harriet who had come
upon us, who had seen us, and who
stood in front of us, as motionless as a
specter. Then she disappeared in the
darkness.
"I was ashamed, embarrassed, more
annoyed at having been surprised by
her than if she had caught me commit-
ting some criminal act.
"x olept badly that night; I was
worried and haunted by sad thoughts.
/ seemed to *^ear loud weepinn: but in
this 1 was no aoubt deceived. More*
over, I thought several times that I
heard some one walking up and down
in the house, and that some one opened
my door from the outside.
"Toward morning, I was overcome
by fatigue, and sleep seized on mc. I
got up late and did not go downstairs
until breakfast time, being still in a
bewildered state, not knowmg what
kind of face to put on.
"No one had seen Miss Harriet. Wa
waited for her at table, but she cid not
appear. At length, Mother Lecacheur
went to her room. The Englishwoman
had gone out. She must have set out
at break of day, as she was wont to
do, in order to see the sun rise.
"Nobody seemed astonished at this
and we began to eat in silence.
*'The weather was hot, very hot, one
of those still sultry days when not a
leaf stirs. The table had been placed
out of doors, under an apple- iree; and
from time to time Sapeur had gone to
the cellar to draw a jug of cider, every-
body was so thirsty. Celeste brcught
the dishes from the kitchen, a ragout ot
mutton with potatoes, a cold rabbit, and
a salad. Afterward she placed before
us a dish of strawberries, the first of
the season.
**As I wanted to wash and freshen
these, I begged the servant to go and
bring a p'tcher of cold water.
*'In about five minutes she returned,
declaring that the well was dry. She
had lowered the pitcher to the full ex-
tent of the cord, and had touched the
bottom, but on drawing: the pitcher up
again, it was empty. Mother Lecacheur,
anxious to ey'.ine the thing for her-
self. Ti'ent and looked down the hole.
MISS HARRIET
wa
She returned announcing that one could
see clearly something in the well, some-
thing altogether unusual. But this, no
doubt, was pottles of strav/, which, out
of spite, had been cast down it by a
neighbor.
"I wished also to look down the well,
hoping to clear up the mystery, and
perched myself close to its brink. I
perceived, indistinctly, a white object.
What could it be? I then conceived
the idea of lowering a lantern at the
end of a cord. When I did so, the yel-
low flame danced on the layers cf stone
and gradu:illy became clearer. All four
of us were leaning over the opening,
Sapeur and Celeste having now joined
us. The kntern rested on a black and
white, indistinct mass, singular, incom-
prehensible. Sapeur exclaimed:
" 'It is a horse. I see the hoofs. It
must have escaped from the meadow,
during the night, and fallen in head-
long.*
"But, suddenly, a cold shiver attacked
my spine, I first recognized a foot, then
a clothed limb; the body was entire, but
the other limb had disappeared under
the water.
"I groaned and trembled so violently
that the light of the lamp danced
hither and thither o/er the object, dis-
covering a slipper.
" *It is a woman ! who — ^who — can it
be? It is Miss Harriet.'
"Sapeur rlone did not manifest hor-
ror. He had witnessed many such
scenes in Africa.
"Mother Lecacheur and Celeste be-
gan to scream and to shriek, and ran
away.
"But it was necessary to recover the
corose of the dead. I attached the boy
securely by the loihs to the end of the
pulley-rope; then I lowered him slowly,
and watched him disappear in the dark-
ness. In the one hand he had a lan-
tern, and held on to the rope with the
other. Soon I recognized his voice,
which seemed to come from the center
of the earth, crying:
" 'Stop.'
"I then saw him fish something out
of the water. It was the other limb.
He bound the two feet together, and
shouted anew:
" 'Haul up.'
"I commenced to wind him up, but
I felt my arms strain, my muscles
twitch, and was in terror lest I should
let ths boy fall to the bottom. Wheo
his head appeared over the brink, J
asked :
"'What is it?' as though I only ex-
pected that he would tell me what he
had discovered at the bottom.
"We both got on to the stone slab at
the edge of the well, and, face to face,
hoisted the body.
"Mother Lecacheur and Celeste
watched us from a distance, concealed
behind the wall of the house. When
they saw, issuing from the well, the
black slippers and white stockings of
the drowned person, they disappeared.
"Sapeur seized the ankles of the poor
chaste woman, and we drew it up, in-
clined, as it was, in the most immodest
posture. The head was in a shockmg
state, bruised and black; and the long,
gray hair, hanging down, was tangled
and disordered.
" *In the name of all that is holy,
how lean she is!' exclaimed Sapeur, in
a contemptuous tone.
"We carried her into the room, and
194
as the women did not put in an appear-
ance, I, with the assistance of the lad,
dressed the corpse for burial.
"I washed her disfigured face. By
the touch of my hand an eye was slightly
opened; it seemed to scan me with that
pale stare, with that cold, that terrible
look which corpses have, a look which
seems to come from the beyond. I
plaited up, as well as I could, her dis-
heveled hair, and I adjusted on her fore-
head a novel and singularly formed
lock. Then I took off her dripping wet
garments, baring, not without a feeling
of shame, as though I had been guilty
of some profanation, her shoulders and
her chest, and her long arms, slim as
the twigs of branches.
"I next went to fetch some flowers,
corn poppies, blue beetles, marguerites,
and fresh and perfumed herbs, with
which to strew her funeral couch.
"Being the only person near her, it
was necessary for me to perform the
Msual ceremonies. In a letter found in
her pocket, written at the last moment,
she asked that her body be buried in
the village in which she had passed the
last days of her life. A frightful thought
then oppressed my heart. Was it not
on my account that she wished to be
laid at rest in this place?
"Toward the evening, all the female
gossips of the locality came to view
the remains of the defunct ; but I would
not allow a single person to enter; I
wanted to be alone; and I watched by
the corpse the whole night.
"By the flickering light of the can-
dles, I looked at the body of this miser-
able woman, wholly unknown, who had
died so lamentably and so far away
from home. Had she left no friends.
VVORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
no relatives behind her? What had her
infancy been? What had been her life?
When had she come thither, all alone, a
wanderer, like a dog driven from home?
What secrets of suffering and of despair
were sealed up in that disagreeable body,
in that spent and withered body, that
impenetrable hiding place of a mystery
which had driven her far away from
affection and from love?
"How many unhappy beings there
are! I felt that upon that human crea-
ture weighed the eternal injustice of
implacable nature! Life was over with
her, without her ever having experi-
enced, perhaps, that which sustains the
most miserable of us all — to wit, the
hope of being once loved! Otherwise,
why should she thus have concealed her-
self, have fled from the face of others?
Why did she love everything so ten-
derly and so passionately, everything
living that was not a man?
"I recognized, also, that she believed
in a God, and that she hoped for com-
pensation from him for the miseries she
had endured. She had now begun to
decompose, and to become, in turn, a
plant. She who had blossomed in the
sun was now to be eaten up by the
cattle, carried away in herbs, and in the
flesh of beasts, again to become human
flesh. But that which is called the soul
had been extinguished at the bottom of
the dark well. She suffered no longer.
She had changed her life for that of
others yet to be bom.
"Hours passed away in this silent and
sinister communion with the dead. A
pale light at length announced the dawn
of a new day, and a bright ray glistened
on the bed, shedding a dash of fire on
THE HOLE
195
Ae bedclothes and on her fiands. This
was the hour she had so much loved,
when the waking birds began to sing
in the trees.
"I opened the window to its fullest
extent, I drew back the curtains, so
that the whole heavens might look in
upon us. Then bending toward the
glassy corpse, I took in my hands the
mutilated head, and slowly, without
terror or disgust, imprinted a long, long
kiss upon those lips which had never
before received the salute of love."'
3fC JJC 7^ 3)C jp ^^
Leon Chenal remained silent. The
women wept. We heard on the box
seat Count d'Etraille blow his nose, from
time to time. The coachman alone had
gone to sleep. The horses, which felt
no longer the sting of the whip, had
slackened their pace and dragged softly
along. And the four-in-hand, hardly
moving at all, became suddenly torpid,
as if laden with sorrow.
The Hole
CUTS AND WOUNDS WHICH CAUSED
IDE.4TH.
That was the heading of the charge
which brought Leopold Renard, up-
holsterer, before the Assize Court.
Round him were the principal wit-
nesses, Madame Flameche, widow of the
victim, Louis Ladureau, cabinetmaker,
and Jean Durdent, plumber.
Near the criminal was his wife,
dressed in black, a little ugly woman,
who looked like a monkey dressed as a
lady.
This is how Renard described the
drama :
"Good heavens, it is a misfortune of
which I am the first and last victim,
and with which my will has nothing to
do. The facts are their own commen-
tary. Monsieur le President. I am an
honest man, a hard-working man, an
: upholsterer in the same street for the
last sixteen years, known, liked, re-
spected, and esteemed by all, as my
neighbors have testified, even the porter,
who is not foldtre every day. I am
fond of work, I am fond of saving, I
like honest men, and respectable plea-
sures. That is what has ruined me, so
much the worse for me; but as my will
had nothing to do with it, I continue
to respect myself.
"Every Sunday for the last five years,
my wife and I have spent the day at
Passy. We get fresh air, not to say that
we are fond of fishing — as fond of it
as we are of small onions. Melie in-
spired me with that passion, the jade;
she is more enthusiastic than I am,
the scold, and all the mischief in this
business is her fault, as you will see
immediately.
"I am strong and mild-tempered,
without a pennyworth of malice in me.
But she! oh! la! la! she looks insignif-
icant, she is short and thin, but she
does more mischief than a weasel. I do
not deny that she has some good Quali-
196
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
ties; she has some, and those very im-
portant to a man in business. But her
character! Just ask about it i:i th3
neighborhood; even the porter's wife,
who has just sent me about my busi-
ness— she will tell you something about
it.
**Every day she used to fmd fault with
my mild temper: *! would not put up
with this! I would not put up with
that.* Jf I had listened to her, Mon-
sieur le President, I should have had at
least three bouts of fisticuffs a month."
Madame Rcnard interrupted him:
"And for good reasons too; they laugh
best who laugh last."
He turned toward her frankly: "Oh!
very well, I can blame you, since you
were the cause of it."
Then, facing the President again he
said :
"I will continue. We used to go to
Passy every Saturday evening, so as to
be able to begin fishing at daybreak the
next morning. It is a habit which has
become second nature with us, as the
saying is. Three years ago this sum-
mer I d"scovered a place, oh! such a
spot! There, in the shade, were eight
feet of water at least and perhaps ten,
a hole with a retour under the bank,
a regular retreat for fish and a para-
dise for any fisherman. I might look
upon that hole as my property. Mon-
sieur I2 President, as I was its Chris-
topher Columbus. Everybody in the
neighborhood knew it, without making
any opposition. They used to say:
That is Renard's place'; and nobody
would have gone to it, not even Mon-
sieur Plumsay, who is renowned, be it
said without any offense, for appropriat-
ing other people's places.
"Well, I went as usual to that place,
of which I felt as certain as if 1 had
owned it. I had scarcely got there on
Saturday, when I got into 'Delila,' with
my wife. 'Delila' is my Norwegian boat,
which I had built by Fourmaise, and
which is light and safe. Well, as I said,
v.'e got into the boat and we were going
to bait, and for baiting there is nobody
to be compared with me, and they all
know it. You want to know with what
I bait? I cannot answer that question;
it has nothing to do with the accident;
I cannot answer, that is my secret.
There are more than three hundred peo-
ple who have asked mc; I have been
offered glasses of brandy and liquors,
fried fish, matelots,* to make me tell!
But just go and try whether the chub
will come. Ah! they have patted my
stomach to get at my secret, my recipe.
Only my wife knows, and she will not
tell it, any more than I shall! Is not
that so, Melie?"
The President of the Court inter-
rupted him:
"Just get to the facts as soon as
you can."
The accused continued: "I am get-
ting to them; I am getting to them.
Well, on Saturday, July 8, we left by
the five twenty-five train, and before
dinner we went to ground-bait as usual.
The weather promised to keep fine, and
I said to Melie: 'All right for tomor-
row!' And she replied: 'It looks like
it.' We never talk more than that to-
gether.
"And then we returned to dinner.
I was happy and thirsty, and that was
the cause of everj^thing. I said to
*A preparation of several kinds of
fish, with a sharp saure.
THE HOLE
107
Melie: 'Look here, Melle, it is fine
weather, so suppose I drink a bottle of
Casque a tnechc. That is a little white
wine which we have christened so, be-
cause if ycu drink too much cf it it
prevents you from sleeping and is the
opposite of a night cap. Do you under-
stand me?
"She replied: 'You can do as you
p. ease, but you will be ill again, and
will not be able to get up to-mcrrow.'
That was true, sensible, prudent, and
clearsighted, 1 must confess. Neverthe-
less, I could not withstand it, and I
drank my bottle. It all comes from
that.
"Well, I could not sleep. By Jove!
It kept me awake till two o'clock in the
morning, and then I went to sleep so
soundly that I should not have heard the
angel shouting at the Last Judgment.
'Tn sho'-t, my wife woke me at six
o'clock and I jumped out of bed, hastily
put on my trousers and jersey, washed
my face and jumped on board 'Delila.'
But it was too late, for when I arrived
at my hole it wns already taken! Such
a thing had never happened to me in
three years, and it made me feel as if
I were being robbed under my own eyes.
I said to myself, 'Confound it ail! con-
found it!* And then my wife began to
nag at me. *Eh! What about your
Casque d meche! Get along, you
drunkard! Are you satisfied, you great
fool?' I could say nothing, b:cause it
was all quite true, and so I landed all
the same near the spot and tried to
profit by what was left. Perhaps after
all the fellow might catch nothing, and
go away.
"He wrs a little thin man, in white
linen coat and waistcoat, and with a
large straw hat, and his wife, a tat
woman who was doing embroidery, was,
behind him.
"When she saw us take up our posi*
tion close to their place, she murmured:
T suppose there are no other places
on the river!' And my wife, who was
furious, replied : 'People who know how
to behave make inquiries about the
habits of the neighborhood before oc-
cupying reserved spots.*
"As I did not want a fuss, I said to
her: Tlold your tongue, Melie. Let
them go on, let them go on; we shall
see.'
"Well, v;e had fastened 'Delila' un-
der the willowtrees, and had landed and
were fishing side by side, Melie and I,
close to th'* tv/o others; but here, Mon-
sieur, I must enter into details.
''We had only been there about five
minutes when our male neighbor's float
began to go down two or three times,
and then he pulled out a chub as thick
as my thigh, rather less, perhaps, but
nearly as big! My heart beat, and the
perspiration stood on my forehead, and
Melie said to me: 'Well, you sot, did
you see that?'
"Just then, Monsieur Bru, the grocer
of Poissy, who was fond of gudgeon
fishing, passed in a boat, and called out
lo me: 'So somebody has taken your
usuol place, Monsieur Renard?' And
I replied: 'Yes, Monsieur Bru, there
are some people in this world who do
not know the usages of common polite-
ness.'
"The little man in linen pretended
not to hear, nor his fat lump of a wife.
either."
Here the President interrupted him a
second time: "Take care, you are in*
198
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
suiting the widow, Madame Flameche,
who is present."
Renard made his excuses: "I beg
your pardon, I beg your pardon, my
anger carried me away. Well, not a
quarter of an hour had passed when the
little man caught another chub and an-
other almost immediately, and another
five minutes later.
'The tears were in my eyes, and then
I knew that Madame Renard was boil-
ing with rage, for she kept on nagging
at me: 'Oh, how horrid! Don't you
see that he is robbing you of your fish?
Do you think that you will catch any-
thing? Not even a frog, nothing what-
ever. Why, my hands are burning, just
to think of it.'
''But I said to myself: 'Let us wait
until twelve o'clock. Then this poach-
ing fellow will go to lunch, and I shall
get my place again.' As for me. Mon-
sieur le President, I lunch on the spot
every Sunday; we bring our provisions
in 'Delila.' But there! At twelve
o'clock, the wretch produced a fowl out
of a newspaper, and while he was eat-
ing, actually he caught another chub!
"Melie and I had a morsel also, just
a mouthful, a mere nothing, for our
heart was not in it.
"Then I took up my newspaper, to
aid my digestion. Every Sunday I read
the 'Gil Bias' in the shade like that,
by the side of the water. It is Colum-
bine's day, you know, Columbine who
writes the articles in the 'Gil Bias.' I
generally put Madame Renard into a
passion by pretending to know this
Columbine. It is not true, for I do not
know her, and have never seen her, but
that does not matter; she writes very
well, and then she says things straight
out for a wom.an. She suits me, and
there are not many of her sort.
"Well, I began to tease my wife, but
she got angry immediately, and very
angry, and so I held my tongue. At
that moment our two v;itnesses, who are
present here, Monsieur Ladureau and
Monsieur Durdent, appeared on the
other side of the river. We knew each
other by sight. The little man began to
fish again, and he caught so many that
I trembled with vexation, and his wife
said: Tt is an uncommonly good spot,
and we will come here always. Desire.'
As for me, a cold shiver ran down my
back, and Madame Renard kept repeat-
ing: 'You are not a man; you have
the blood of a chicken in your veins';
and suddenly I said to her: 'Look here,
I would rather go away, or I shall only
be doing something foolish.'
"And she whispered to me as if she
had put a red-hot iron under my nose:
'You are not a man. Now you are
going to run away, and surrender your
place! Off you go, Bazaine!'
"Well, I felt that, but yet I did not
move, while the otjier fellow pulled out
a bream, Oh! I never saw such a large
one before, never! And then my wife
began to talk aloud, as if she were think-
ing, and you can see her trickery. She
said: 'That is what one might call
stolen fish, seeing that we baited the
place ourselves. At any rate, they ought
to give us back the money we have
spent on bait.'
"Then the fat woman in the cotton
dress said in turn: 'Do you mean to
call us thieves, Madame?' And they
began to explain, and then they came to
words. Oh! Lord! those creatures know
some good ones. They shouted so loud.
THE INN
199
that our two witnesses, who were on
the other bank, began to call out by way
of a joke: 'Less noise over there; you
will prevent your husbands from fish-
ing.'
"The fact is that neither of us moved
any more than if we had been two tree-
stumps. We remained there, with our
noses over the water, as if we had heard
nothing, but by Jove, we heard all the
same. 'You are a mere liar.'
" 'You are nothing better than a
street-walker.'
" 'You are only a trollop.'
" 'You are a regular strumpet.'
"And so on, and so on; a sailor could
not have said more.
"Suddenly I heard a noise behind
me, and turned round. It was the other
one, the fat woman who had fallen on
to my wife with her parasol. Whack!
whack! Melie got tv/o of them, but she
was furious, and she hits hard when
she is in a rage, so she caught the fat
woman by the hair and then, thump,
thump. Slaps in the face rained down
like ripe plums. I should have let them
go on — ^women among themselves, men
among themselves — it does not do to
mix the blows, but the little man in the
linen jacket jumped up like a devil and
was going to rush at my wife. Ah!
no, no, not that, my friend! I caught
the gentleman with the end of my fist,
crash, crash, one on the nose, the other
in the stomach. He threw up his arms
and legs and fell on his back into the
river, just into the hole.
"I should have fished him out most
certainly. Monsieur le President, if I
had had the time. But unfortunately
the fat woman got the better of it, and
she was drubbing Melie terribly. I
know that I ought not to have assisted
her while the man was drinking his fill,
but I never thought that he would
drown, and said to myself: 'Bah, it will
cool him.'
"I therefore ran up to the women to
separate them, and all I received was
scratches and bites. Good Lord, what
creatures! Well, it took me five min-
utes, and perhaps ten, to separate those
two viragoes. When I turned around,
there was nothing to be seen, and the
water was as smooth as a lake. The
others yonder kept shouting: 'Fish him
out!' It was all very well to say that,
but I cannot swim and still less dive!
"At last the man from the dam came,
and two gentlemen with boat-hooks, but
it had taken over a quarter of an hour.
He was found at the bottom of the
hole in eight feet of water, as I have
said, but he was dead, the poor little
man in his linen suit! There are the
facts, such as I have sworn to. I am
innocent, on my honor."
The witnesses having deposed to the
same effect, the accused was acquitted.
The Inn
Like all the little wooden inns in the the white summits of the mountains, the
higher Alps, tiny auberges situated in the inn of Schwarenbach is a refuge for
bare and rocky gorges which intersect travelers who are crossing the Gemmi.
:oo
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
It is open six months in the year, and
is inhabited by the family of Jean
Hauser. As soon as the snow begins
to fall, and fills the valley so as to
make the road down to Loeche im-
passable, the father, with mother,
daughter, and the three sons depart,
leaving the house in charge of the old
guide, Gaspard Hari, with the young
guide, Ulrich Kunsi, and Sam, the great
mountain dog.
The two men and the dog remain till
spring in their snowy prison, with noth-
ing before their eyes except immense,
white slopes of the Balmhorn, sur-
rounded by light, glistening summits,
and shut up, blocked up, and buried by
the snow which rises around them, en-
veloping and almost burying the little
house up to the eaves.
It was the day on which the Hauser
family were going to return to Loeche,
as winter was approaching, and the
descent was becoming dangerous. Three
mules started first, laden with baggage
and led by the three sons. Then the
mother, Jeanne Hauser, and her daugh-
ter Louise mounted a fourth mule, and
set off in their turn. The father fol-
lowed them, accompanied by the two
nen in charge, who were to escort the
'amily as far as the brow of the descent,
"irst of all they skirted the small lake,
tow frozen over, at the foot of the mass
jf rocks which stretched in front of the
inn; then they followed the valley,
which was dominated on all sides by
snow-ccvered peaks.
A ray of sunlight glinted into that
little white, glistening, frozen desert,
illuminating it with a cold and dazzling
flame. No living thing appeared among
this ocean of hills; there was no stir
in that immeasurable solitude, no noise
disturbed the profound silence.
By degrees the young guide, Ulrich
Kunsi, a tall, long-legged Swiss, left
daddy Hauser and old Gaspard behind,
in order to catch up with the mule which
carried the two women. The younger
one looked at him as he approached, as
if she would call him with her sad eyes.
She was a young, light-haired peasant
girl, whose milk-white cheeks and pale
hair seemed to have lost their color by
long dwelling amid the ice. When Ul-
rich had caught up with the animal
which carried the women, he put his
hand on the crupper, and relaxed his
speed. Mother Hauser began to talk
to him, and enumerated with minutest
detail all that he would have to attend
to during the winter. It was the first
winter he would spend up there, while
old Hari had already spent fourteen
winters amid the snow, at the inn of
Schwarenbach.
Ulrich Kunsi listened, without ap-
pearing to understand, and looked in-
cessantly at the girl. From time to
time he replied: "Yes, Madame
Hauser"; but his thoughts seemed far
away, and his calm features remained
unmoved.
They reached Lake Daube, whose
broad, frozen surface reached to the
bottom of the valley. On the right,
the Daubenhorn showed its black mass,
rising up in a peak above the enormous
moraines of the Lommeon glacier,
which soared above the Wildstrubel.
As they approached the neck of the
Gemmi, where the descent to Loeche be-
gins, the immense horizon of the Alps
of the Valais, from which the broad*
THE INN
201
deep valley of the Rhone separated
them, came in view.
In the distance, there was a group of
white, unequal, flat or pointed moun-
tain summits, which glistened in the
sun; the Mischabel with its twin peaks,
the huge group of the Weisshorn, th3
heavy Brunegghorn, the lofty and
formidable pyramid of Mont Cervin,
slayer of men, and the Dent Blanche,
that terrible coquette.
Then beneath them, as at the bot-
tom of a tcrribb abyss, they saw Loechc,
its houses looking like grains of sand
which had been thrown into that enor-
mous crevice which finishes and closes
the Gcmmi, and which opens, down be-
low, on to the Rhone.
The mule stopped at the edge of the
path, which turns and twists continually,
zigzagging fantastically and strangely
along the steep side cf the mountain,
as far as the almost invisible little vil-
lage at its feet. Th? women jumped
into the snov/, and the two old men
joined them.
**Well," father Hauser said, "good-
bye, and keep up your spirits till next
year, my friends," and old Hari replied:
*'Till next year."
They embraced each other, and then
Madame Hauser in her turn, offered
her check, and the girl did the same.
When Ulrich Kunsi's turn came, be
whispered in Louise's ear:
"Do not forget those up yonder," and
she replied: *'No," in such a low voice,
that he guessed what she had said, with-
out hearing it.
"Well, adieu," Jean Hauser repeated,
"and don't fall in." Then, going before
the two women, be commenced the
descent, and soon all three disappeared
at the first turn in the road, while tho
two men returned to the inn at Sch-
warenbach.
They walked slowly side by side,
without speaking. The parting was over,
rnd they would b: alone together for.
four or five months. Then Gaspard
Ilari began to relate his Ills hst winter,
lie had remained with Michael Canol,
v/ho was too old now to sland it; for
r.n accident might happen during that
bng solitude. They had nrt been dull,
however; the only thing was to be re-
signed to it from th^ first, and in the
end one would find plenty of distraction,
games and other means of whiling away
the time.
Ulrich Kunsi listened to him with his
eyes on the ground, fcr in thought he
\vas with those who were descending to
the village. They soon came in sight
cf the inn, which was scarcely visible,
so small did it look, a mere black speck
rt the foct of that enormous billow
of snow. When they opened the door^
Sam, the great curly dog, began to romp
round them.
"Come, my boy," old Gaspard said,
"we have no women now, so we must
get our own dinner ready. Go and peel
the potatoes." And they both sat down
on wooden stools, and began to put the
bread into the soup.
The next mo"ning seemed very long
to Kunsi. Old Ilari smoked and smoked
beside the hearth, while the young man
looked out of the window at the snow-
covered mountain opposite the house.
In the afternoon he went out, and going
over the previous day's ground again,
he looked for the traces of the mule
that had carried the two women; then
when he had reached the neck of the
202
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
Gemmi, he laid himself down on his
stomach, and looked at Loeche.
The village, in its rocky pit, was not
yet buried under the snow, although the
white masses came quite close to it,
balked, however, of their prey by the
pine woods which protected the hamlet.
From his vantage point the low houses
looked like pavingstones in a large mea-
dow. Hauser's little daughter was there
now in one of those gray-colored houses.
In which? Ulrich Kunsi was too far
away to be able to make them out
separa^tely. How he would have liked
to go down while he was yet able!
But the sun had disappeared behind
the lofty crest of the Wildstrubel, and
the young man returned to the chalet.
Daddy Hari was smoking, and, when
he saw his mate come in, proposed a
game of cards to him. They sat down
opposite each other for a long time and
played the simple game called hrisque;
then they had supper and went to bed.
The following days were like the first,
bright and cold, without any more snow.
Old Gaspard spent his afternoons in
watching the eagles and other rare birds
which ventured on to those frozen
heights, while Ulrich journeyed regularly
to the neck of the Gemmi to look at the
village. In the evening they played at
cards, dice, or dominoes, and lost and
won trifling sums, just to create an in-
terest in the game.
One morning Hari, who was up first,
called his companion. A moving cloud
of white spray, deep and light, was fall-
ing on them noiselessly, and burying
them by degrees under a dark, thick
coverlet of foam. This lasted four days
and four nights. It was necessary to
free the door and the windows, to dig
out a passage, and to cut steps to get
over this frozen powder, which a twelve-
hours' frost had made as hard as the
granite of the moraines.
They lived like prisoners, not ven-
turing outside their abode. They had
divided their duties and performed them
regularly. Ulrich Kunsi undertook the
scouring, washing, and everything that
belonged to cleanliness. He also
chopped up the wood, while Gaspard
Hari did the cooking and attended to
the fire. Their regular and monotonous
work was relieved by long games at
cards or dice, but they never quarreled,
and were always calm and placid. They
were never even impatient or ill-
humored, nor did they ever use hard
words, for they had laid in a stock of
patience for this wintering on the top
of the mountain.
Sometimes old Gaspard took his rifle
and went after chamois, and occasion-
ally killed one. Then there was a feast
in the inn at Schwarenbach, and they
reveled in fresh meat. One morning
he went out as usual. The thermometer
outside marked eighteen degrees of
frost, and as the sun had not yet risen,
the hunter hoped to surprise the animals
at the approaches to the Wildstrubel.
Ulrich, being alone, remained in bed
until ten o'clock. He was of a sleepy
nature, but would not have dared to
give way like that to his inclination in
the presence of the old guide, who was
ever an early riser. He breakfasted
leisurely with Sam, who also spent his
days and nights in sleeping in front of
the fire; then he felt low-spirited and
even frightened at the solitude, and was
seized by a longing for his daily game
of cards, as one is by the domination of
THE INN
203
an invincible habit. So he went 9ut to
meet his companion, who was to return
at four o'clock.
The snow had leveled the whole deep
valley, filled up the crevasses, oblit-
erated all signs of the two lakes and
covered the rocks, so that between the
high summits there was nothing but an
immense, white, regular, dazzling, and
frozen surface. For three weeks, Ul-
rich had not been to the edge of the
precipice, from which he had looked
down on to the village, and he wanted
to go there before climbing the slopes
which led to the Wildstrubel. Loeche
was now covered by the snow, and the
houses could scarcely be distinguished,
hidden as they were by that white cloak.
Turning to the right, Ulrich reached
the Lammern glacier. He strode along
with a mountaineer's long swinging pace,
striking the snow, which was as hard
as a rock, with his iron-shod stick, and
with piercing eyes looking for the little
black, moving speck in the distance,
on that enormous, white expanse.
When he reached the end of the
glacier he stopped, and asked himself
whether the old man had taken that
road, and then he began to walk along
the moraines with rapid and uneasy
steps. The day was decHning ; the snow
was assuming a rosy tint, and a dry,
frozen wind blew in rough gusts over
its crystal surface. Ulrich uttered a
long, shrill, vibrating call. His voice
sped through the deathlike silence in
which the mountains were sleeping; it
reached into the distance, over the pro-
found and motionless waves of glacial
foam, like the cry of a bird over the
waves of the sea; then it died away
and nothing answered him.
He started off again. The sun had
sunk behind the mountain tops, which
still were purpled with the reflection
from the heavens, but the depths of
the valley were becoming gray, and
suddenly the young man felt frightened.
It seemed to him as if the silence, the
cold, the solitude, the wintry death of
these mountains were taking possession
of him, were stopping and freezing his
blood, making his Hmbs grow stiff, and
turning him into a motionless and frozen
object; and he began to run rapidly
toward the dwelling. The old man, he
thought, would have returned during his
absence. He had probably taken an-
other road; and would, no doubt, be
sitting before the fire, with a dead
chamois at his feet.
He soon came in sight of the inn, but
no smoke rose from it. Ulrich ran
faster. Opening the door he met Sam
who ran up to him to greet him, but
Gaspard Hari had not returned. Kunsi,
in his alarm, turned round suddenly,
as if he had expected to find his com-
rade hidden in a corner. Then he re-
lighted the fire and made the soup;
hoping every moment to see the old
man come in. From time to time he
went out to see if Gaspard were not in
sight. It was night now, that wan night
of the mountain, a livid night, with the
crescent moon, yellow and dim, just
disappearing behind the mountain tops,
and shining faintly on the edge of the
horizon.
Then the young man went in and sat
down to warm his hands and feet, while
he pictured to himself every possible
sort of accident. Gaspard might have
broken a leg, have fallen into a crevasse,
have taken a false step and dislocated
204
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
his ankle. Perhaps he was lying on
the snow, overcome and stiff with the
cold, in agony of mind, lost and per-
haps shouting for help, calling with all
his might, in the silence of the night.
But where? The mountain was so
vast, io rugged, so dangerous in places,
especially at that time of the year, that
it would have required ten or twenty
guides walking for a week in all direc-
tions, to find a man in that immense
space. Ulrich Kunsi, however, made
up his mind to set out with Sam, if
Gaspard did not return by one in the
morning; and he made his preparations.
He put provisions for two days into
a bag, took his steel climbing-irons, tied
a long, thin, strong rope round his waist
and looked to see that his iron-shod
stick and his ax, which served to cut
steps in the ice, were in ord^r. Then
he waited. The tire was burning on the
hearth, the great dog was sno:-lng in
front of it, and the clock was ticking in
its case of resounding wood, as regularly
as a heart beating.
He waited, his ears on the alert for
distant sounds, and shivered when the
wind blew against the roof and the
walls. It struck twelve, and he trem-
bled. Then, as he felt frightened hnd
shivery, he put some water on the fire,
so that he might have hot coffee be-
fore starting. When the clock struck
one he got up, woke Sam, opened the
door and went off in the direction of
the Wildstrubel. For five hours he
ascended, scaling the rocks by means of
his climbing-irons, cutting into the ice,
advancing continually, and occasionally
hauling up the dog, who remained be-
low at the foot of some slope that was
too steep for him, by means of the
rope. About six o'clock he reached one
of the summits to which old Gaspard
often came after chamois, and he waited
till it should be daylight.
The sky was growing pale overhead,
and suddenly a strange light, springing,
nobody could tell whence, suddenly
illuminated the immense ocean of pale
mountain peaks, which stretched for
many leagues around him. It seemed
as if this vague brightness arose from
the snow itself, in order to spread it-
self into space. By degrees the highest
and most distant summits assumed a
delicate, flcshllke rr-se color, and the
red sun appeared behind the ponderous
giants 01 the Bernese Alps.
Ulrich Kunsi set off again, walking
like a hunter, stooping and looking for
any traces, and saying to his dog:
"Seek old fellow, seek!"
He was descending the mountain now,
scanning the depths closely, and from
time to time shouting, uttering a loud,
prolonged familiar cry which soon died
away in that silent vastness. Then, he
put his ear to the ground, to listen.
He thought he could distinguish a voice,
and so h2 began to run and shout again.
But he beard nothing more and sat
down, worn out and in despair. Toward
midday h3 breakfasted and gave Sam,
who was as tired as himself, something
to eat also; then he recommenced his
search.
When evening came he was still walk-
ing, having traveled more than thirty
miles ever the mountains. As he was
too far away uo return home, and too
tired to drag himself along any further,
he dug a hole in the snow and crouched
in it with his dog, under a blanket
which he had brought with h.im- Th«»
THE INN
205
man and the dog lay side by side,
warming themselves one against the
other, but frozen to the marrow never-
theless. Ulrich scarcely slept, his mind
haunted by visions and his Lmbs shak-
ing with cold.
Day was breaking when he got up.
His legs were as stiff as iron bars, and
his spirits so low that he was ready to
weep, while his heart was beating so
that he almost fell with excitement
whenever he thought he heard a noise.
Suddenly he imagined that he also
was going to die of cold in the midst
of this vast solitude. The terror of
such a death roused his energies and
gave him renewed vigor. He was de-
scending toward the inn, falling down
and getting up again, and followed at
a distance by Sam, who was limping on
three legs. They did not reach Sch-
warenbach until four o'clock in the
afternoon. The house was empty, and
the young man made a fire, had some-
thing to eat, and went to sleep, so worn-
out that he did not think of anything
more.
He slept for a long time, for a very
long time, the unconquerable sleep of
exhaustion. But suddenly a voice, a
cry, a name: *'Ulrich," aroused him
from his profound slumber, and made
him sit up in bed. Had he been dream-
ing? Was it one of those strange ap-
peals which cress the dreams of dis-
quieted minds? No, he heard it still,
that reverberating cry. — ^which had en-
tered at his ears and remained in his
brain, — thrilling him to the tips of his
sinewy fingers. Certainly, somebody
had cried out, a'ld called: "Ulrich!"
There was somebody there, near the
house, there fou'd be no doubt of that,
and he opened the door and shouted:
'Is it you, Gaspard?" with all the
strength of his lungs. But there was no
reply, no murmur, no groan, nothing.
It was quite dark, and the snow looked
wan.
The wind had risen, that icy wind
which cracks the rocks, and leaves noth-
ing alive on those deserted heights. It
came in sudden gusts, more parching
and more deadly than the burning wind
of the desert, and again Ulrich shouted:
''Gaspard! Gaspard! Gaspard!*' Then
he waited again. Everything was silent
on the mountain! Then he shook with
terror, and with a bound he was inside
the inn. He shut and bolted the door,
and then fell into a chair, trembling
all over, for he felt certain that his
comrade had called him at the moment
of dissolution.
He was certain of that, as certain as
one is of conscious life or of taste when
eating. Old Gaspard Hari had been
dying for two days and three nights
somewhere, in some hole, in one of
those deep, untrodden ravines whose
whiteness is more sinister than subter-
ranean darkness. He had been dying
for two days and three nights and he
had just then died, thinking of his
comrade. His soul, almost before it
was released, had taken its fli^^ht to the
inn where Olrich was sleeping, and it
had called him by that terrible and
mysterious power which the spirits of
the dead possess. That voiceless soul
had cried to the wornout soul of the
sleeper; it had uttered its last farewell,
or its reproach, or its curse on the man
who had not searched carefully e^iough.
And Ulrich felt that it was there,
quite close to him, behind the wall, be*
J06
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
hind the door which he had just fast-
ened. It was wandering about, like a
night bird which skims a lighted window
with his wings, and the terrified young
man was ready to scream with horror.
He wanted to run away, but did not
dare go out; he did not dare, and would
never dare in the future, for that phan-
tom would remain there day and night,
round the inn, as long as the old man's
body was not recovered and deposited
in the consecrated earth of a church-
yard.
Daylight came, and Kunsi recovered
some of his courage with the return of
the bright sun. He prepared his meal,
gave his dog some food, and then re-
mained motionless on a chair, tortured
at heart as he thought of the old man
lying on the snow. Then, as soon as
night once more covered the mountains,
new" terrors assailed him. He now
walked up and down the dark kitchen,
which was scarcely lighted by the flame
of one candle. He walked from one end
of it to the other with great strides,
listening, listening to hear the terrible
cry of the preceding night again break
the dreary silence outside. He felt him-
self alone, unhappy man, as no man had
ever been alone before! Alone in this
immense desert of snow, alone five
tliousand feet above the inhabited earth,
above human habitations, above that
stirring, noisy, palpitating life, alone
under an icy sky! A mad longing im-
pelled him to run away, no matter
where, to get down to Loeche by fling-
ing himself over the precipice; but he
did not even dare to open the door, as
he felt sure that the other, the dead,
man would bar his road, so that he
might not be obHged to remain up there
alone.
Toward midnight, tired with walking,
worn-out by grief and fear, he fell into
a doze in his chair, for he was afraid of
his bed, as one is of a haunted spot.
But suddenly the strident cry of the
preceding evening pierced his ears, so
shrill that Ulrich stretched out his arms
to repulse the ghost, and he fell on to
his back with his chair.
Sam, who was awakened by the noise,
began to howl as frightened dogs do,
and trotted all about the house trying
to find out where the danger came from.
When he got to the door, he sniffed
beneath it, smelling vigorously, with his
coat bristling and his tail stiff while
he growled angrily. Kunsi, who was
terrified, jumped up, and holding his
chair by one leg, cried: "Don't come
in, don't come in, or I shall kill you."
And the dog, excited by this threat,
barked angrily at that invisible enemy
who defied his master's voice. By de-
grees, however, he quieted down, came
back and stretched himself in front of
the fire. But he was uneasy, and kept
his head up, and growled between his
teeth.
Ulrich, in turn, recovered his senses,
but as he felt faint with terror, he went
and got a bottle of brandy out of the
sideboard, and drank off several glasses,
one after another, at a gulp. His ideas
became vague, his courage revived, and
a feverish glow ran through his veins.
Hq ate scarcely anything the next
day, and limited himself to alcohol;
so he lived for several days, like a
drunken brute. As soon as he thought
of Gaspard Hari he began to drink
again, and went on drinking until he
IHE INN
iOl
fell on to the floor, overcome by in-
toxication. And there he remained on
his face, dead drunu, his limbs be-
numbed, and snoring with his face to
the ground. But scarcely had he di-
gested the maddening and burning
liquor, than the same cry, "Ulrich,"
woke him like a bullet piercing his brain,
and he got up, still staggering, stretch-
ing out his hands to sav»i himself from
falling, and calling to Sam to help him.
And the dog, who appeared to be going
mad like his master, rushed to the door,
scratched it with his claws, and gnawed
it with his ^jng white teeth, while the
young man, his neck thrown back, and
his head in the air, drank the brandy in
gulps, as if it were cold water, so that it
might by and by send his thoughts, his
frantic terror, and his mem.ory, to sleep
again.
In three weeks he had consumed all
his stock of ardent spirits. But his
continual drunkenness only lulled his
terror, which awoke more furiously than
ever, as soon as it was impossible for
him to calm it by drinking. His fixed
idea, which had been intensified by a
month of drunkenness, and which was
continually increasing in his absolute
solitude, penetrated him like a gimlet.
He now walked about his house like a
wild beast in its cage, putting his ear
to the door to listen if the other were
there, and defying him through the
wall. Then as soon as he dozed, over-
come by fatigue, he heard the voice
which made him leap to his feet.
At last one night, as cowards do when
driven to extremity, he sprang to the
door and opened it, to see who was
calling him, and to force him to keep
quiet But such a gusi of cold wind
blew into his face that it chilled him
to the bone. He closed and bolted the
door again immediately, without notic-
ing that Sam had rushed out. fhcn
as he was shivering with cold, he thre-A
some wood on the fire, and sat down in
front of it to warm himself. But sud-
denly he started, for somebody was
scratching at the wall, and crying. In
desperation he called out: "Go away!'*
but was answered by another long, sor^
rowful wail.
Ihen all his remaining senses forsook
him, from sheer fright. He repeated:
"Go away!" and turned round to find
some corner in which to hide, while the
other person went round the house still
crying, and rubbing against the wall.
Ulrich went to the oak sideboard, which
was full of plates and dishes and oi
provisions, and lifting it up with super-
human strength, he drarjged it to tha
door, so as to form a barricad2. Then
piling up all the rest of the furniture,
the mattresses, paillasses, and chairs, he
stopped up the windows as men dC'
when assailed by an enemy.
But the person outside now uttered
long, plaintive, mournful groans, to
which the young man replied by similar
groans, and thus days and nights passed
without their ceasing to howl at each
other. The one was continually walk-
ing round the house and scraped the
walls with his nails so vigciously that
it seemed as if he wished to destroy
them, while the other, inside, followed
all his movements, stooping down, and
holding his ear to the walls, and reply-
ing to all his appeals with terrible cries.
One evening however, Ulrich heard
nothing more, and !.• sat down, so over-
come by fatigue that he went to sleep
208
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
iirmediately, and awoke in the morning
without a thought, without any recollec-
tion of what had happened, just as if his
head had been emptied during his heavy
sleep. But he felt hungry, and he ate.
The winter was over, and the Gemmi
pass was practicable again, so the Hau-
ser family started off to return to their
inn. As soon as they had reached the
top of the ascent, the women mounted
their mule, and spoke about the two
men who they would meet again shortly.
They were, indeed, rather surprised that
neither of them had come down a few
days before, as soon as the road be-
cam^e passable, in order to tell them all
about their long winter sojourn. At
last, however, they saw the inn, still
covered with snow, like a quilt. The
door and the windows were closed, but
a httle smoke was coming out of the
chimney, which reassured old Hauser;
on going up to the door, however, he
saw the skeleton of an animal which
had been torn to pieces by the eagles,
a large skeleton lying on its side.
They all looked closely at it, and the
mother said: 'That must be Sam."
Then she shouted: "Hi! Gaspard!" A
cry from the interior of the house an-
swered her, so sharp a cry that one
might have thought some animal uttered
it. Old Hauser repeated: "Hi! Gas-
pard!" and they heard another cry,
similar to the first.
Then the three men, the father anw
the two sons, tried to open the door, bui
it resisted their efforts. From the
empty cow-stall they took a beam to
serve as a battering-ram, and hurled it
against the door with all their might.
The wood gave way, and the boards
flew into splinters; then the house was
shaken by a loud voice, and inside, be-
hind the sideboard which was over-
turned, they saw a man standing up-
right, his hair f alHng on to his shoulders
and a beard descending to his breast,
with shining eyes and nothing but rags
to cover him. They did not recognize
him, but Louise Hauser exclaimed: "It
is Ulrich, mother." And her mother de-
clared that it was Ulrich, although his
hair was white.
He allowed them to go up to him,
and to touch him, but he did not reply
to any of their questions, and they were
obliged to take him to Loeche, where
the doctors found that he was mad.
Nobody ever knew what had become
of his companion.
Little Louise Hauser nearly died that
summer of decline, which the medical
men attributed to the cold air of the
mountains.
A Family
I WAS going to see my friend Simon spend long, quiet, and happy evenings
Radevin once more, for I had not seen with him. He was one of those men
him for fifteen years. Formerly he was to whom one tells the most intimate
my most intimate friend, and I used to affairs of the heart, and in whom one
A FAMILY
209
finds, when quietly talking, rare, clever,
ingenious, and refined thoughts —
thoughts which jtimulate and capture
the mind.
For years we had scarcely been sepa-
rated: we had lived, traveled, thought,
and dreamed together; had liked the
same things with the same liking, ad-
mired the same books, comprehended
the same works, shivered with the same
sensations, and very often laughed at
the same individuals, whom we under-
stood completely, by merely exchanging
a glance.
Then he married — quite unexpectedly
married a little girl from the provinces,
who had come to Paris in search of a
husband. How ever could that little,
thin, insipidly fair girl, with her weak
hands, her light, vacant eyes, and her
clear, silly voice who was exactly like
a hundred thousand marriageable dolls,
have picked up that intelligent, clever
young fellow? Can anyone understand
these things? No doubt he had hoped
for happiness, simple, quiet, and long-
enduring happiness, in the arms of a
good, tender, and faithful woman; he
had seen all that in the transparent
looks of that schoolgirl with light hair-
He had not dreamed of the fact that
an active, living, and vibrating man
grows tired as soon as he has compre-
hended the stupid reality of a common-
place life, unless indeed, he becomes so
brutalized as to be callous to externals.
What would he be like when I met
him again? Still lively, witty, light-
hearted, and enthusiastic, or in a state
of mental torpor through provincial
life? A man can change a great deal in
the course of fifteen years!
The train stopped at a small station
and as I got out of the carriage, a stout,
a very stout man with red cheeks and
a big stomach rushed up to me with
open arms, exclaiming: *'George!"
I embraced him, but I had not recog-
nized him, and then I said, in astonish-
ment: "By jove! You have not grown
thin!"
And he replied with a laugh: "What
did you expect? Good living, a good
table, and good nights! Eating and
sleeping, that is my existence!"
I looked at him closely, trying to
find the features I held so dear in that
broad face. His eyes alone had not
altered, but I no longer saw the sam»
looks in them, and I said to myself: "Jf
looks be the reflection of the mind, the
thoughts in that head are not what they
used to be — those thoughts which I
knew so well."
Yet his eyes were bright, full of
pleasure and friendship, but they had
not that clear, intelligent expression
which tells better than do words the
value of the mind. Suddenly he said to
me:
"Here are my two eldest children."
A girl of fourteen, who was almost a
woman, and a boy of thirteen, in the
dress of a pupil from a lycee, came for-
ward in a hesitating and awkward man-
ner, and I said in a low voice: "Are
they yours?"
"Of course they are," he replied
laughing.
"How many have you?"
"Five! There are three more in-
doors."
He said that in a proud, self-satis-
fied, almost triumphant manner, and I
felt profound pity, mingled with a feel-
ZIO
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
ing of vague contempt for this vain-
glorious and simple reproducer of his
species, who spent his nights in his
country house in uxorious pleasures.
1 got into a carriage, v/hich he drove
himself, and wc set off through the
town, a dull, sleepy, gloomy town where
nothing was moving in the st-eets save
a few dogs and two or three maidser-
vants. Here and there a shopkeeper
standing at his door took off his hat,
and Simon returned the salute and told
me the man's name — ^no doubt to show
me that he knew ail the inhabitants per-
sonally. The thought struck me that
he was thinking of becoming a candi-
date for the Chamber of Deputies, that
dream of all who have buried them-
selves in the provinces.
We were soon out of the town; the
carriage turned into a garden which had
some pretensions to a park, and stopped
in front of a turrctcd house, v/hich tried
to pass for a "chateau.
"That is my den," Simon said, so that
he might be complimented on it, and I
replied that it vv^as delightful.
A lady appeared en the steps, dressed
up for a visitor, her hair done for a
visitor, and with phrases ready prepared
for a visitor. She was no longer the
light-haired, insipid girl I had seen in
church fifteen years previously, but a
stout lady in curls and flounces, one of
those ladies of uncertain age, without
intellect, without any of thosiO things
which constitute a woman. In short she
was a mother, a stout, comm.onplace
mother, a human layer and brood mare,
a machine of flesh which procreates,
without mental care save for her chil-
Iren and her housekeeping book.
She welcomed me. and I went into
the hall, where three children, ranged
according to their height, were ranked
for review, like firemen befor*^ a mayor.
"Ah! ah! so there are the others?" said
I. And Simon, who was radiant with
pleasure, named them: "Jean, Sophie,
and Gontran."
The door of the drawing-room was
open. I went in, and in the depths of
an easy-chair I saw something trem-
bling, a mail, an old, paralyzed man.
Madame Radevin came forward and
said: "This is my grandfather, Mon-
sieur; he is eighty-seven." And then she
shouted into the shaking old mans ears:
"This is a friend of Simon's, grand*
papa."
The old gentleman tried to say "Good
day" to me, and ne -rurtered: "Oui,
oua, oua," and waved his hand.
I took a seat saymg: "You are verj
kind, Monsieur."
Simon had just come in, and he said
with a laugh: "So! You have made
grandpapa's acquaintance. He is price-
less, is that old man. He is the dehght
of the children, and he is so greedy that
he almost kills himself at every meaL
You have no idea what he would eat if
he were allowed to do as he pleased.
E*^t you will see, you will see. He looks
all the sweets over as if they were so
m.any girls. You hnve never seen any-
thing funnier; you will see it presently."
I was then shown to my room to
change my dress for dinner, and hearing
a great clatter behind me on the stairs,
I turned round a^^d saw that all the
children were following me behind their
father— to do me honor, no doubt.
My windows looked out on to a plain,
a bare, interminable plain, an ocean of
grass, of wheat, and of oats without a
A jbAMILY
;u
dump of trees or any rising ground, a
striking and melancholy picture of the
life which they must be leading in that
house.
A bell rang; it was for dinner, and so
I went downstairs. Madame Radevin
took my arm in a ceremonious manner,
and we went into the dining-room. A
footman wheeled in the old man's arm-
chair, who gave a greedy and curious
V)ok at the dessert, as with difficulty he
turned his shaking head from one dish
to the other.
Simon rubbed his hands, saying:
^Tou will be amused." Ail the children
understood that I was going to be in^
dulged with the sight of their greed)
grandfather and they began to laugh
accordingly, while their mother merely
smiled and shrugged her shoulders.
Simon, making a speaking trumpet of
his hands, shouted at the eld man:
"This evening there is sweet rice-
cream," and the wrinkled facj of the
grandfather brightened, hr trembled
violently all over, showinp' that he had
understood and wa« very pleased. The
dinner began.
"Just look!" Sii.ion whispered.
The grandfather did not like the soup,
and refused to eat i' ; but he was made
to, on account of YAs health. The foot-
man forced the i^voo^ ^^to t^s mouth,
while the eld ma-i blew energetically, so
as not to swall'^w the soup, which was
thus scattered like a stream of water
on to the tab.e and over his neighbors.
The children shook with delight at the
spectacle, v/hile their father, who was
also amusfd, said: "Isn't the old man
funny?"
During the whole meal they we^e all
taken up solely with him. With hrs
eyes he devourec the uisue^ which were
put on the table, and with tremblmg
hands tried to oeize them and pull them
to him. They put them almost within
his reach to see his useless efforts, his
trembling c'.utches at them, the piteous
appeal of his whole nature, cf his eyes,
of his :.iouth, and of his nose as he
smell^J them. He slobbered on to his
tab' J napkin with eagerness, while utter-
ir^ inarticulate grunts, and the whole
iamily was highly amused at this hor-
rible and grotesque scene.
Then they put a tiny morsel on to
his plafe, which he ate with feverish
gluttony, in order to get something
more as soon as possible. When the
rice-cream was brought in, he nearly
had a fit, and groaned with greediness
Gontran called out to him: "You have
eaten too much already; you will have
no more." And they pretended not to
give him any. Then he began to cry —
cry and tremble more violently than
ever, while all the children laughed. At
last, however, they gave him his help-
ing, a very small piece. As he ate the
Jlrst mouthful of the pudding, he made
a comical and greedy noise in his throat,
and a movement with his neck like
ducks do, when they swallow too large
a morsel, and then, when he had done,
he began to stamp his feet, so as to get
more.
I was seized with pity for this piti-
able and ridiculous Tantalus, and inter-
posed on his behalf: "Please, will you
not give him a little more rice?"
But Simon replied: "Oh! no my dear
fellow, if he were to eat too much, it
might harm him at his age."
I held my tongue, and thought ovex
these words. Oh! ethics! Oh! logic?
212
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
Oh! wisdom! At his age! So they de-
prived him of his only remaining
pleasure out of regard ior his health!
His health ! What would he do with it,
inert and trembling wreck that he was?
They were taking care of his life, so
they said. His life? How many days?
Ten, twenty, fifty, or a hundred? Why?
For his own sake? Or to preserve for
some time longer, the spectacle of his
impotent greediness in the family.
There was nothing left for him to do
In this life, nothing whatever. He had
one single wish left, one sole pleasure;
why not grant him that last solace con-
stantly, until he died?
After playing cards for a long time, I
went up to my room and to bed; I
was low-spirited and sad, sad, sad! I
sat at my window, but I heard nothing
but the beautiful warbling of a bird in
a tree, somewhere in the distance. No
doubt the bird was singing thus in a
low voice during the night, to lull his
mate, who was sleeping on her eggs.
And I thought of my poor friend's
five children, and to myself pictured
him snoring by the side of his ugly
wife.
Bellflower*
How strange are those old recollec-
tions which haunt us, without our being
able to get rid of them!
This one is so very old that I cannot
understand how it has clung so vividly
and tenaciously to my memory. Since
then I have seen so many sinister things,
either affecting or terrible, that I am
astonished at not being able to pass a
single day without the face of Mother
Bellflower recurring to my mind's eye,
just as I knew her formerly long, long
ago, when I was ten or twelve years old.
She was an old seamstress who came
to my parents' house once a week, every
Thursday, to mend the linen. My parents
lived in one of those country houses
called chateax, which are merely old
houses with pointed roofs, to which are
attached three or four adjacent farms.
The village, a large village, almost a
small market tnwn^ was a few hundred
yards off, and nestled round the church,
a red brick church, which had become
black with age.
Well, every Thursday Mother Bell-
flower came between half past six and
seven in the morning, and went imme-
diately into the linen-room and began
to work. She was a tall, thin, bearded
or rather hairy woman, for she had a
beard all over her face, a surprising, an
unexpected beard, growing in improb-
able tufts, in curly bunches which
looked as if they had been sown by a
madman over that great face, the face
of a gendarme in petticoats. She had
them on her nose, under her nose,
round her nose, on her chin, on her
cheeks; and her eyebrows, which were
extraordinarily thick and long, and
quite gray, bushy and bristling, looked
*Clochette.
BELLFLOWER
213
exactly like a pair of mustaches stuck
on there by mistake.
She limped, but not like lame people
generally do, but like a ship pitching.
When she planted her great, bony, vi-
brant body on her sound leg, she seemed
to be preparing to mount some enor-
mous wave, and then suddenly she
dipped as if to disappear in an abyss,
and buried herself in the ground. Her
walk reminded one of a ship in a storm,
and her head, which was always cov-
ered with an enormous white cap, whose
ribbons fluttered down her back, seemed
to traverse the horizon from North to
South and from South to North, at each
limp.
I adored Mother Bellflower. As soon
as I was up I used to go into the linen-
room, where I found her installed at
work, with a foot-warmer under her
feet. As soon as I arrived, she made me
take the foot-warmer and sit upon it, so
that I might not catch cold in that
large, chilly room under the roof.
"That draws the blood from your
head," she would say to me.
She told me stories, while mending
the linen with her long, crooked, nimble
fingers; behind her magnifying spec-
tacles, for age had impaired her sight,
her eyes appeared enormous to me,
strangely profound, double.
As far as I can remember from the
things which she told me and by which
my childish heart was moved, she had
the large heart of a poor woman. She
told me what had happened in the
village, how a cow had escaped from
the cowhouse and had been found the
next morning in front of Prosper
Malet's mill, looking at the sails turn-
ing, or about a hen's egg which had been
found in the church belfry without any-
one being able to understand what
creature had been there to lay it, or
the queer story of Jean Pila's dog, who
had gone ten leagues to bring back his
master's breeches which a tramp had
stolen while they were hanging up to
dry out of doors, after he had been
caught in the rain. She told me these
simple adventures in such a manner
that in my mind they assumed the
proportions of never-to-be-forgotten
dramas, of grand and mysterious
poems; and the ingenious stories in-
vented by the poets, which my mother
told me in the evening, had none of the
flavor, none of the fullness or of the
vigor of the peasant woman's narra-
tives.
Well, one Thursday when I had spent
all the morning in listening to Mother
Clochette, I wanted to go upstairs to
her again during the day, after picking
hazelnuts with the manservant in the
wood behind the farm. I remember it
all as clearly as what happened only
yesterday.
On opening the door of the linen-
room, I saw the old seamstress lying on
the floor by the side of her chair, her
face turned down and her arms
stretched out, but still holding her
needle in one hand and one of my
shirts in the other. One of her legs
in a blue stocking, the longer one no
doubt, was extended under her chair,
and her spectacles glistened by the wall,
where they had rolled away from her.
I ran away uttering shrill cries. They
all came running, and in a few minutes
I was told that Mother Clochette was
dead.
I cannot describe the profound, poig-
214
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
nant, terrible emotion which stirred my
childish heart. I went slowly down
into the drawi*ig-room and hid myself
in a dark corner, in the depttis of a
great, old armchair, where I knelt and
wept. I remained there for a long time
no doubt, for night came on. Suddenly
some one came in with a lamp — without
seeing me, however—and I heard my
father and mother talking with the
medical man, whose voice I rccognr.ed.
He had been sent for immediately,
?nd he was explaining the cause of the
accident, of which I understood noth-
ing, however. Then he sat down and
had a glass of liqueur and a biscuit.
He went on talking, and what he
then said will remain engraved on my
mind until I die! I think that I can
give the exact words which he used.
"Ah!" said he, "the poor woman!
she broke her leg the day of my arrival
here. I had not even had time to wash
my hands after getting off the diligence
before I was sent for in all haste, for
it was a bad case, very bad.
"She was seventeen, and a pretty girl,
very pretty! Would anyone believe it?
I have never told h2r story before, in
fact no one but myself and one other
person, who is no longer living in this
part of the country, ever knew it. Now
that she is dead, I may be less discreet.
"A young assistant teacher had just
come to live in the village; he was
good-looking and had the bearing of a
soldier. All the girls ran after him, but
he was disdainful. Besides that, he was
very much afraid of his superior, the
schoolmaster, old Grabu, who occasion-
ally got out of bed the wrong foot first.
"Old Grabu already employed pretty
flortense, who has just died here, and
who was afterward nicknamed Clo«
chette. The assistant master singled
out the pretty young girl, who was no
doubt flattered at being chosen by this
disdainful conqueror; at any rate, she
fell in love with him, and he succeeded
in persuading her to give him a first
meeting in the hayloft behind the
school, at night after she had done her
day's sewing.
"She pretended to go home, but in-
stead of going downstairs when she left
the Grabus', she w^ent upstairs and hid
among the hay, to wait for her lover.
He soon joined her, and he was be-
ginning to say pretty things to her,
when the door of the hayloft opened
and the schoolmaster appeared, and
asked: "What are you doing up there,
Sigisbert?" Feeling sure that he would
be Caught, the young schoolmaster lost
his presence cf mind and replied
stupidly: 'I came up here to rest a
Lttle among the bundles of hay, Mon-
lIout Grabu.'
"The loft was very large and abso-
lutely • dark. Sigisbert pushed the
frightened girl to the further end and
said: 'Go there and hide yourself. I
shall lose my situation, so get away and
hide yourself.'
"When the schoolmaster heard the
whispering, he continued: 'Why, you
are not by yourself.'
" *Yes I am, Monsieur Grabu!*
'* 'But you are not, for you are talk-
ing.'
** 'I swear I am, Monsieur Grabu.'
" 'I will soon find out,' the old man
replied, and double-locking the door,
he went down to get a light.
"Then the young man, who was a
coward such as one sometimes meets,
IN THE WOOD
n$
lost his head, and he repeated, having
grown furious all of a sudden: 'Hide
yourself, so that he may not find you.
You will deprive me of my bread for
my whole l^fc; you will ruin my whole
career! Do hide yourself!'
'They could hear the key turning in
the lock again, and Hortense ran to
the window which looked out on to
the street, opened it quickly, and then
in a low and determined voice said:
'You will come and pick me up when
he is gone,' and she jumped out.
"Old Grabu found nobody, and went
down again in great surprise. A quar-
ter of an hour later, Monsieur Sigisbert
came to me and related his adventure.
The girl had remained at the foot of 2he
wall unable to get up, as she had fallen
from the second story, and I went with
him to fetch her. It was raining in tor-
rents, and I brought the unfortunate
girl home with me, for the right leg
was broken in three places, and the
bones had come out through the flesh.
She did not complain, and merely said,
with admirable resignation: 1 am
punished, well punished!*
"I sent for assistance and for the
workgirFs friends and told them a
made-up story of a runaway carriage
which had knocked her down and lamed
her, outside my door. They believed roe,
and the gendarmes for a whole mvmth
tried in vain to find the author of this
accident.
"That is all! Now I say that this
woman was a heroine, and had the
fiber of those who accomplish the
grandest deeds in history.
"That was her only love affair, and
she died a virgin. She v/as a martyr, a
noble soul, a sublimely devoted woman!
And if I did not absolutely admire her,
I should not have told you this storj',
which I would never tell anyone during
her life: you understand why."
The doctor ceased; mamma cried
and papa said some words which I did
not catch; then they left the room, and
I remained on my knees in the armchair
and sobbed, while I heard a strange
noise of heavy footsteps and something
knocking against the side of the stair-
case.
They were carrying away Clochette's
body.
In the Wood
The mayor was just going to sit
down to breakfast, when he was told
that the rural policeman was waiting for
him at the mairie, with two prisoners.
He went there immediately, and found
Old Hochedur standing up and watch-
ing a middle-class couple of mature
years with stern looks.
The man, a fat old fellow with a red
nose and white hair, seemed utterly-
dejected; while the woman, a little
roundabout, stout creature, with shining
cheeks, looked at the agent who had
arrested them with defiant eyes.
"What is it? What is it, Hochedur?"
The rural policeman made his deo-
216
osition. He had gone out that morn-
ing at his usual time, in order to patrol
his beat from the forest of Champioux
as far as the boundaries of Argentcuil.
He had not noticed anything unusual
in the country except that it was a
fine day, and that the wheat was doing
well, when the son of old Bredel, who
was going over his vines a second time,
called out to him: "Here, daddy Hoche-
dur, go and have a look into the skirts
of the wood, in the first thicket, and
you will catch a pair of pigeons there
who must be a hundred and thirty years
old between them!"
He went in the direction that had
been indicated to him, and had gone
into the thicket. There he heard words
and gasps, which made him suspect a
flagrant breach of morality. Advancing,
therefore, on his hands and knees as if
to surprise a poacher, he had arrested
this couple, at the very moment v/hen
they were going to abandon themselves
to their natural instincts.
The mayor looked at the culprits in
astonishment, for the man was cer-
tainly sixty, and the woman fifty-five at
least. So he began, to question them,
beginning with the man, who replied in
such a weak voice, that he could
scarcely be heard.
"What is your name?"
"Nicolas Beaurain."
"Your occupation?"
"Haberdasher, in the Rue des Mar-
trys, in Paris."
"What were you doing in the wood?"
The haberdasher remained silent,
with his eyes on his fat stomach, and
his hands resting on his thighs, and the
mayor continued:
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"Do you deny what the of&cer of the
municipal authorities states?"
"No, Monsieur."
"So you confess it?"
"Yes, Monsieur."
"What have you to say In your de-
fense?"
"Nothing, Monsieur."
"Where did you meet the partner in
your misdemeanor?"
"She is my wife, Monsieur."
"Your wife?"
"Yes, Monsieur."
"Then — then — you do not live to-
gether in Paris?"
"I beg your pardon, Monsieur, but
we are living together!"
"But in that case you must be mad,
altogether mad, my dear sir, to get
caught like that in the country at ten
o'clock in the morning."
The haberdasher seemed ready to cry
with shame, and he murmured: "It was
she who enticed me! I told her it was
stupid, but when a woman has got a
thing into her head, you know, you can-
not get it out."
The mayor, who liked open speaking,
smiled and replied:
"In your case, the contrary ought to
have happened. You would not be
here, if she had had the idea only in
her head."
Then Monsieur Beaurain was seized
with rage, and turning to his wife, he
said: "Do you see to what you have
brought us with your poetry? And
now we shall have to go before the
Courts, at our age, for a breach of
morals! And we shall have to shut up
the shop, sell our good-will, and go to
some other neighborhood! That's what
it has come to!"
IN THE woorr
ii>
Madame Beaurain got up, and with-
out looking at her husband, explained
herself without any embarrassment,
without useless modesty, and almost
without hesitation.
"Of course, Monsieur, I know that we
have made ourselves ridiculous. Will
you allow me to plead my cause hke an
advocate, or rather like a poor woman;
and I hope that you will be kind enough
to send us home, and to spare us the
disgrace of a prosecution.
"Years ago, when I was young, I
made Monsieur Beaurain's acquain-
tance on Sunday in this neighborhood.
He was employed in a draper's shop,
and I was a saleswoman in a ready-made
clothing establishment. I remember it,
as if it were yesterday. I used to come
and spend Sundays here occasionally
with a friend of mine. Rose Leveque,
with whom I lived in the Rue Pigalle,
and Rose had a sweetheart, while I had
not. He used to bring us here, and one
Saturday, he told me laughing, that he
should bring a friend with him the next
day. I quite understood what he
meant, but I replied that it would be
no good; for 1 was virtuous. Monsieur.
"The next day we met Monsieur
Beaurain at the railway station. In
those days he was good-looking, but I
had made up my mind not to yield to
him, and I did not yield. Well, we
arrived at Bezons. It was a lovely day,
the sort of day that tickles your heart.
When it is fine even now, just as it
used to be formerly, I grow quite
foolish, and when I am in the country, I
.utterly lose my head. The verdure, the
swallows flying so swiftly, the smell of
the grass, the scarlet poppies, the
daisies, all that makes me quite excited!
It is like champagne when one is not
used to it!
"Well, it was lovely weather, warm
and bright, and it seemed to penetrate
into your body by your eyes when you
looked, and by your mouth when you
breathed. Rose and Simon hugged ana
kissed each other every minute, and
that gave me something to look at!
Monsieur Beaurain and I walked behind
them, without speaking much, for when
people do not know each other well,
they cannot find much to talk about
He looked timid, and I liked to see his
embarrassment. At last we got to the
little wood; it was as cool as in a bath
there, and we all four sat down. Rose
and her lover joked me because I looked
rather stern, but you will understand
that I could not be otherwise. And
then they began to kiss and hug again,
without putting any more restraint upon
themselves than if we had not been
there. Then they whispered together,
and got up and went off among the trees
without saying a word. You may fancy
how I felt, alone with this young fellow
whom I saw for the first time. I felt
so confused at seeing them go that it
gave me courage and I began to talk.
I asked him what his business was, and
he said he was a linen draper's assistant,
as I told you just now. We talked for
a few minutes and that made him bold,
and he wanted to take liberties with me,
but I told him sharply to keep his own
place. Is not that true. Monsieur Beau-
rain?"
Monsieur Beaurain, who was looking
at his feet in confusion, did not reply,
and she continued : "Then he saw that I
was virtuous, and he began to make
love to me nicely, like an honorable
218
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
man, ana from that time he came every
Sunday, for he was very much in love
wilh mc. I was very fond of him also,
very fond of him! He was a good-look-
ing fellow, formerly, and in short he
married me the next September, and we
started business in the Rue dcs Martyrs.
"It was a hard struggle for some
years, Monsieur. Business did not
prosper, and we could not afford many
country excursions, and then we be-
came unaccustomed to them. One has
other things in one's head and things
more of the cash box than of pretty
speeches when one is in business. We
were growing old by degrees without
perceiving it, like quiet people who do
not think much about love. Eut one
does not regret anything as long as one
does not notice what one has lost.
"And after that, Monsieur, business
went better, and we became tranquil as
to the future! Then, you see, I do not
exactly know whnt passed v'ithin me —
no, I really do not know, but I began
to dream like a little boarding-school
girl. The sight of the Kttle carts full of
lowers which are peddled about the
streets made me cy; the smell of
violets sought me cut in my easy-chair,
behind my cash box, and made my heart
beat! Then I used tc get up and go on
to the doorstep to lock at the blue sky
between the roofs. When one looks at
the sky from a street, it seems like a
river flowing over Paris, winding as it
goes, and the swallows pass to and fro
in it like fish. These sort of things are
very stupid at my age! But what can
one do, Monsieur, when one has worked
Ul one's life? A moment comes in
which one perceives that one could have
done something else, and then, one re-
grets, oh! yes, one feels great regret!
Just think that for twenty years I might
have gone and had kisses in the woods,
like other v;omen. I used to think how
delightful it would be to lie under the
trees, loving some one! And I thought
of it every day and every night! I
dreamed of the moonlight on the water,
until I felt inclined ta drown myself.
*'I did not venture to speak to Mon-
sieur Beaurain about this at first. I
knew that he would make fun of me,
and send me back to sell my needles
and cotton! And then, to speak the
truth, Monsieur Beaurain never said
much to me, but when I looked in the
glass, I also understood quite well that
I also no longer appealed to anyone!
"Well, I made up my mind, and 1
proposed an excursion into the country
to him, to the place where we had first
become acquainted. He agreed without
any distrust, and we arrived here this
morning, about nine o'clock.
"I felt quite young again when I got
among the corn, for a woman's heart
never grows old! And really, I no
longer saw my husband as he is at
present, but just like he was formerly!
That I will swear to ycu. Monsieur. As
true as I am standing here, I was in-
toxicated. I began to kiss him, and he
was niore surprised than if 1 had tried
to murder him. He kept saying to me:
'Why, you must be mad this morning?
What is the matter with you — ' I did
not listen to him, I only listened to my
own heart, and I made him come into
the wood with me. There is the story.
THE MARQUIS DE FUMEROL
Z19
I have spoken the truth, Monsieur le
Maire, the whole truth."
The mayor was a sensible man. He
rose from his chair, smiled, and said:
"Go in peace, Madame, and sin no
more — under the trees."
The Marquis de Fumerol
Roger de Toumevillf v;as sitting
astride a chair in the midst of his
friends and talking; he helc. a cigar in
his hand, aid from time to time took
a whiff and blew out a small cloud of
smoke.
"We were at dinner when a letter was
brought in, and my father opened it.
You knew rr\y f::thcr, who thinks that
he is king of France ad interim. I call
him Don Quixote, because for twelve
years he has been running a tilt against
the windmill of the Republic, without
quite knowing whether it was in the
name of Bourbon or of Orleans. At
present he is holding the lance in the
name of Orleans alone, because there is
nobody else left. In any case, he thinks
himself the first gentleman in France,
the best known, the most influential, the
head of the party; and as he is an irre-
movable senator, he thinks that the
neighborinfT kings* thrones are very
insecure.
'•'As f^i my mother, she is my father's
inspiration, the soul cf the kingdom and
of religion, the right arm of God on
earth, and the scourge cf cvil-thinkers.
"Well, this letter was brought in while
we were at dinner. My father opened
and read it, and then he said to my
mother: *Your brother is dying.' She
grew very pale. My uncle was scarcely
ever mentioned ia the Uouse. and I did
not know him at all; all 1 knew from
public talk was that he had led, and was
stiL 'eading, the life of a buffoon. After
having spent his fortune wJlh an incal-
culable number of women, he had only
retained two mistresses, with whom he
was living in small apartments in the
R-ue des Martyrs.
"An ex-peer of France and cx-colonel
of cavalry, it was said that he believed
in neither God nor devil. Having no
faith, therefore, in a future life he had
abused this present life in every way,
and had become a living wound to my
mother's heart.
' 'Give me that letter, Paul,' she said,
and when she had read it, I asked for it
in my turn. Here it is:
" 'Monsieur le Comtc : I think I
ought to let you know that your brother-
in-law, Count Fumerol, is going to die.
Perhaps you would make preparations
and not forget that I toI:l you.
"Your servant, Melani.'
" 'We must think,' my father mur-
mured. 'In my position, I ought to
watch over your brother's last mo-
ments.'
"My mother continued: 'I will send
for Abbe Poivron and ask his advice,
and then I will go to m.y brother's with
him and Roger. Stop here, Paul, for
you must not compromise yourself: but
a woman can, and ought, to do these
220
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
things. For a politician in your posi-
tion, it is another matter. It would be
a fine thing for one of your opponents
to be able to bring one of your most
laudable actions up against you.'
" 'You are right!' my father said. *Do
as you think best, my dear wife.'
"A quarter of an hour later, the
Abbe Poivron came into the drawing-
room, and the situation was explained to
him, analyzed, and discussed in all its
bearings. If the Marquis de Fumerol,
one of the greatest names in France,
were to die without the succor of reli-
gion, it would assuredly be a terrible
blow to the r.obility in general, to the
Count de Toumeville in particular, and
the free thinkers would be triumphant.
The evilly disposed newspapers would
^ing songs of victory for six months;
ray mother's name would be dragged
through the mire and brought into the
slander of Socialistic journals, and my
father's would be bespattered. It was
impossible that such a thing should
occur.
"A crusade was therefore immediately
decided upon, which was to be led by
the Abbe Poivron, a little fat, clean,
slightly-scented priest, the faithful vicar
af a large church in a rich and noble
quarter.
"The landau was ordered and we
three started, my mother, the cure, and
I, to administer the last sacraments to
my uncle.
"It had been decided that first of all
we should see Madame Melani who had
written the letter, and who was most
likely the porter's wife or my uncle's
servant, and 1 got down as a scout in
front of a seven-storied house and went
into a dark passage, where I had great
difficulty in finding the porter's den. He
looked at me distrustfully, and I said:
" 'Madame Melani, if you please.'
"'Don't know her!'
" 'But I have received a letter from
her.'
" 'That may be, but I don't know her.
Are you asking for some kept woman?'
" *No, a servant probably. She wrote
me about a place.'
" 'A servant — a servant? Perhaps it
is the Marquis's. Go and see, the fifth
story on the left.*
"As soon as he found I was not asking
for a kept woman, he became more
friendly and came as far as the passage
with me. He was a tall, thin man with
white whiskers, the manners of a beadle,
and majestic in movement.
"I climbed up a long spiral staircase,
whose balusters I did not venture to
touch, and I gave three discreet knocks
at the left-hand door on the fifth story.
It opened immediately, and an enor-
mous dirty woman appeared before me,
who barred the entrance with her open
arms, which she placed upon the two
doorposts, and grumbled out:
" 'What do you want?'
" 'Are you Madame Melani?'
" 'Yes.'
" T am the Viscount de Toumeville.*
"'Ah! All right! Come in.'
" 'Well, the fact is, my mother is
downstairs with a priest.'
"'Oh! All right; go and bring them
up; but take care of the porter.'
"I went downstairs and came up
again with my mother, who was fol-
lowed by the abbe, and I fancie*^ that
I heard other footsteps behind us. As
soon as we were in the kitchen, M61ani
THE MARQUIS DE FUMEROL
U\
offered us chairs, and we all four sat
down to deliberate.
" 'Is he very ill?' My mother asked.
" *0h! yes, Madame; he will not be
here long.*
" 'Does he seem disposed to receive
a visit from a priest?'
" 'Oh! I do not think so.*
" 'Can I see him?'
" 'Well — ^yes — Madame — only — only
• — those young ladies are with him.'
" 'What young ladies?'
" 'Why — why — ^his lady friends, of
course.'
"'Oh!' Mamma had grown scarlet,
and the Abbe Poivron had lowered his
eyes.
"The affair began to amuse me, and I
said: 'Suppose I go in first? I shall see
how he receives me, and perhaps I shall
be able to prepare his heart for you.'
"My mother, who did not suspect any
trick, replied: 'Yes, go my dear.'
"But a woman's voice cried out:
'Melani!'
"The fat servant ran out and said:
*What do you want, Mademoiselle
Claire?'
" 'The omelet, quickly.'
" 'In a minute, Mademoiselle.' And
coming back to us, she explained this
summons.
" 'They ordered a cheese omelet at
two o'clock as a slight collation.' And
immediately she began to break eggs
into a salad bowl, and began to whip
them vigorously, while I went out on
to the landing and pulled the bell, so as
to announce my ofi&cial arrival. Melani
opened the door to me, and made me
sit down in an anteroom, while she went
to telj my uncle that I had come. Then
slie came back and asked me to go in,
while the abbe hid behina the door, so
that he might appear at the first sign.
"I was certainly very much surprised
at seeing my uncle, for he was very
handsome, very solemn, and very ele-
gant— the old rake.
"Sitting, almost lying in a large arm-
chair, his legs wrapped in blankets, with
his hands, his long, white hands over the
arms of the chair, he was waiting for
death with Biblical dignity. His white
beard fell on his chest, and his hair,
which was also white, mingled with it
on his cheeks.
"Standing behind his armchair, as if
to defend him against me, were two
young women, two stout young women,
who looked at me with the bold eyes ox
prostitutes. In their petticoats and
morning wrappers, with bare arms, with
coal-black hair twisted up on to the
napes of their necks, with embroidered
Oriental slippers which showed their
ankles and silk stockings, they looked
like the immoral figures of some sym-
bolical painting, by the side of the dying
man. Between the easy-chair and the
bed, there was a table covered with a
white cloth, on which two plates, two
glasses, two forks, and two knives, were
waiting for the cheese omelet which had
been ordered some time before of
Melani.
"My uncle said in a weak, almost
breathless, but clear voice: 'Good morn-
ing, my child: it is rather late in the
day to come to see me; our acquain-
tanceship will not last long.'
"I stammered out: 'It was not my
fault, uncle'; and he replied: 'No; I
know that. It is your father's and
mother's fault more than yours. Ho"Vi
are they?'
Ul
WORKS OY GUY DE MAUPASSANT
" 'Pretty well, thank you. When
they heard that you were ill, they sent
me to ask after you.'
" 'Ah ! Why did they not come them-
selves?'
"I looked up at the two girls and said
gently: 'It is not their fault if they
could not come, uncle. But it would be
difficult for my father, and impossible
for my mother to come in here.' The
old man did not reply, but raised his
hand toward mine, and I took the pale,
cold hand and kept it in my own.
"The door opened, Mclani came in
with the omelet and put it on the table,
and the two girls immediately sat down
in front of their plates and began to eat
without taking their eyes oft" me.
"TheD I said: 'Uncle, it would be a
great pleasure for my mother to em-
brace you.'
" T also — ' he murmured, *should
like — ' He said no more, and I could
think of nothing to propose to him, and
nothing more was heard except the
noise of Iha plates and the slight sound
of eating mouths.
"Mow the abbe, who was listening be-
hind thf. door, seeing our embarrass-
ment, and thinking we had won the
game, thought the time had come to in-
terpose, and showed himself. My undo
was so stupefied at that apparition, that
at first he remained motionless; then he
opened his mouth as if he meant to
swallow up the priest, and cried out in.
a strong, deep, furious voice: 'What are
you doing here?'
"The abbe, v.ho was used to difficult
situations, came forv.'ard, murmuring:
*I have come in your sister^s name,
Monsieur le Marquis; she has sent me
^-she would be so happy. Monsieur — '
"But the Marquis was not listening.
Raising one hand, he pointed to the
door with a proud and tragic gesture,
and said angrily and gasping for breath:
'Leave this room — go oul — robber of
souls. Go out from here, you violator
of consciences! Go out from here, you
picklock of dying men's doors!'
"The abDe went backward, and I too,
went to the door, beating a retreat with
him; and the two Kttie women, who
v;ere avenged, got up, leaving their
omelet half eaten, and stood on either
side of my uncle's armchair, putting
their hands on his arm.s to calm him.
and to protect him against the criminal
enterprises of the Family ani of Reli-
gion.
"The abbe and I rejoined my mother
in the kitchen, and Melani again offered
us chairs. 'I knew quite well that you
v/ould fail that way; we must try some
other means, otherwise he will escape
us.* And we began deliberating afresh,
my mother being of one opinion and the
abbe of another, while I held a third.
"We had been discussing the matter
in a low voice for half an fiour, per-
haps, when a great noise of furniiure
being moved and of cries uttered by my
uncle, more vehement and terrible even
than the former had been, made us all
jump up.
"Through the doors and walls we
could hear him shouting: 'Go out — out
—rascals — ^humbugs; get out, scoun-
drels— get out — get out!'
Melani rushed in, but came back im-
mediately to call me to help her, and I
hastened in. Opposite to my uncle who
was terribly excited by anger, almost
standing up and vociferating, two^ men,
one behind the other, seemed to be wait*
THE MARQUIS DE FUMEROL
223
ing till he should be dead with lage.
"By his long, ridiculous coat, his
pointed English choes, bv his manners,
— like tho32 of a tutor out of a situa-
tion,— by his high collar, white necktie
and straight hair, by his humble face, I
immediately recognized the first as a
Protestant minister.
"The second ^vas the porter of the
house, who belonged to the Reformed
rehgion and had followed us. Having
known of our d2feat he had gone to
fetch his own pastor, in hope of a bet-
ter fate. My uncle seemed mad with
rage! If the sight of the Catholic
priest, of the pr:er,t cf his ancestors, had
irritated the Marquis de Fumerol, who
had become a freethinker, the sight of
his porter's minister made him alto-
gether beside aimself. I therefore took
the two men by the arm and threw
them out of the room so violently that
they fell up against each other twice, be-
tween the two doors which led to the
staircase; then I disappeared in my turn
and returned to the kitchen, which was
our headquarters, in order to take coun-
sel with my mother and the abbe.
*'But Mcl?ni came back in terror,
sobbing out: 'He is dying — ^he ib dying
— come immediately — ^he is dying.'
"My mother rushed out. My uncle
had fallen on to the carpet, full length
along the floor, and did not move. I
fancy he was already dead. My mother
was superb at that moment! She went
straight up to the two girls who were
kneeling by the body and trying to raise
it up, and pointing to the door with
irresistible authority, dignity, and
majesty, she said: *Now it is for you to
go cut.'
"And they went out without o. pro-
test, and without saying a word. I
must add that I was getring ready to
turn them out as unceremoniously as I
had dene, the parson and the porter.
"Then the Abbe Poivron administered
extreme unction to my uncle with all
the customary prayers and remilici all
his sins, while my mother sobbed, kneel-
ing near her brother. Suddenly, how-
ever, she exclaimed: *He recognized
mc; he pressed my hand; I am s.:re he
recognized me and thanked mc! Oh,
God, what hr.ppiness!'
"Poor mamma! If she b?,d known
or guessed to whom those thank- ought
to have been addressed!
"They laid m.y uncle on his bed; he
was certainly dead that time.
" 'Madame,' Mclani said, 'we have no
sheets to bury him in; all the linen be-
longs to those two young ladies/ and
when I looked at the omelet which they
had not finished, I felt inclined to laugh
and to cry at the same time. There are
some strange moments and some
strange sensations in Hfe, occasionally!
"We gave my uncle a magnificent
funeral, v/ith five speeches at the grave*
Baron de Croiselles, the Senator,
showed in admirable terms, that God al-
ways returns victorious into wcU-boin
souls which have gone astray for a mo-
ment. All the members of the P^oyalist
and Catholic party followed the funeral
procession with triumphant enthusiasm,
speaking of that beautiful death, after
a somewhat restless life."
Viscount Roger ceased speaking, and
those around him laughed. Then some-
body said: "Bah! That is the story i>i
all conversions in extremis."
Saved
The little Maquise de Rennedon
came rushing in like a ball through the
window. She began to laugh before she
spoke, to laugh till she cried, like she
had done a month previously, when she
had told her friend that she had be-
trayed the Marquis in order to have her
revenge, but only once, just because he
was really too stupid and too jealous.
The little Baroness de Grangerie had
thrown the book which she was reading
on to the sofa, and looked at Annette,
curiously. She was already laughing
herself, and at last she asked:
"What have you been doing now?"
"Oh! my dear! — my dear! it is too
funny — too funny. Just fancy — I am
saved ! — saved ! — saved ! "
"How do you mean, saved?'*
"Yes, saved!"
"From what?"
"From my husband, my dear, saved!
Delivered! free! free! free!"
"HoYj free? In what?"
"In what? Divorce! yes a divorce!
1 have my divorce!"
"You are divorced?"
"No, not yet; how stupid you are!
One does not get divorced in three
hours! But I have my proofs that he
has deceived me — caught in the very act
— just think! — in the very act. I have
got him tight."
"Oh! do tell me all about it! So be
deceived you?"
"Yes, that is to say no — ^yes and no —
I do not know. At any rate, I have
proofs, and that is the chief thing."
"How did you manage it?"
"How did I manage it? This is how!
I have been energetic, very energetic.
For the last three months he has been
odious, altogether odious, brutal, coarse^
a despot — ^in one word, vile. So I saicf
to myself: This cannot last, I must
have a divorce! But how? — for it is
not ve^y easy. I tried to make him
beat me, but he would not. He vexed
me from morning till night, made me
go out when I did not wish to, and to
remain at home when I wanted to dine
out; he made my life unbearable for
me from one week's end to the other,
but he never struck me.
"Then I tried to find out whether he
had a mistress Yes, he had one, but he
took a thousand precautions in going to
see her, and they could never be caught
together. Guess what I did then?"
"I cannot guess."
"Oh! you could never guess. I asked
my brother to procure me a photograph
of the creature."
"Of your husband's mistress?"
"Yes. It cost Jacques fifteen louis,*
the price of an evening, from seven
o'clock till midnight, including a dinner,
at three louis an hour, and he obtained
the photograph into the bargain.*
"It appears to me that he might have
obtained it anyhow by means of some
artifice and without — ^without — ^without
being obliged to take the original at the
same time."
"Oh! she is pretty, and Jacques did
not mind the least. And then, I wanted
some details about her, physical details
about her figure, her breast, her com-
plexion, a thousand things, in fact."
"I do not understand you."
"You shall see. When I had learned
all that I wanted to know, I went to a
*60.
77
'i^
SAVED
22S
'—how shall I put it — to a man of bus-
iness— you know — one of those men
who transact business of all sorts —
agents of — of — of publicity and com-
plicity— one of those men — well, you
understand what I mean."
'Tretty nearly, I think. And what
did you say to him?"
"I said to him, showing the photo-
graph of Clarisse (her name is
Clarisse): 'Monsieur, I want a lady's
maid who resembles this photograph. I
require one who is pretty, elegant, neat,
and sharp. I will pay her whatever is
necessary, and if it costs me ten thou-
sand francs* so much the worse. I
shall not require her for more than
three months.'
"The man looked extremely aston-
ished, and said: 'Do you require a maid
jof an irreproachable character, Ma-
Idame?' I blushed and stammered: 'Yes
of course, for honesty.' He continued:
*And — then — as regards morals?' I did
not venture to reply, so I only made a
sign with mv head which signified No.
Then sudaerxly, I comprehended that he
had a horrible suspicion and losing my
presence of mind, 1 exclaimed: 'Oh!
Monsieur, — it is for my husband, in
order that I mav surDrise him.'
*Then the man began to laugh, and
from his looks I gathered that I had re-
gamed his esteem. He -^v^n thought I
was brave, and I would willingly have
made a bet that at that moment he was
longing to shake hands wi\h me. How-
ever, he said to me: *In a week Ma-
dame, I shall have what you require; I
will answer for my success, and you
shall not pay me until I have succeeded.
So this IS a photograph of your hus-
band's mistress?'
" 'Yes, Monsieur.*
" 'A handsome woman, and not too
stout. And what scent?'
"I did not understand, and repeated:
'What scent?'
"He smiled: 'Yes, Madame, per-
fume is essential in tempting a man, for
it unconsciously brings to his mind cer-
tain reminiscences which dispose him to
action; the perfume creates an obscure
confusion in his mind, and disturbs and
energizes him by recalling his pleasures
to him. You must also try to find out
what your husband is in the habit of
eating when he dines with his lady, and
you might give him the same dishes the
day you catch him. Oh! we have got
him, Madame, we have got him.*
"I went away delighted, for here I
had lighted on a very intelligent man.
"Three days later, I saw a tall, dark
girl arrive at my house; she was very
handsome, and her looks were modest
and bold at the same time, the peculiar
look of a female rake. She behaved
very properly toward me, and as I did
not exactly know what she was, I called
her Mademoiselle, but she said imme-
diately: 'Oh! pray, Madame, only call
me Rose.* And she began to talk.
" 'Well, Rose, you know why you
have come here?'
" *I can guess it, Madame.*
" 'Very good, my girl — and that will
not be too much bother for you?'
"'Oh! Madame, this will be the
eighth divorce that I shall have caused;
I am used to it.*
" 'Why, that is capital. Will it take
you long to succeed?'
" 'Oh! Madame, that depends en
*$2000.
226
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
tireiy on Monsieur's temperament.
When I have seen Monsieur for five
minutes alone, 1 shall be able to tell
you exactly.'
" 'You will see him soon, my child,
but I must tell you that he is not hand-
some.'
" That does not matter to me, Ma-
dame. I have already separated some
very ugly ones. But I must ask you
Madame, whether you have discovered
his favorite perfume?'
" *Yes, Rose — verbena.*
" 'So much the better, Madame, for
I am also very fond of that scent! Can
you also tell me, Madame, whether
Monsieur's mistress wears silk under-
clothing and nightdresses?*
*' 'No, my child, cambric and lace.*
"'Oh! then she is altogether of su-
perior station, fcr s'lk underclothing is
getting quite ccmmcn.*
" 'What you say is quite true!*
" 'Well, Madame, I will enter your
service.' And so as a matter cf fact she
did immediately, and as if she had done
nothing che all her life.
"An hour later my husband came
home. Rcse did not even raise her eyes
to him, but he raised his eyes to her.
She already smelled strongly of ver-
bena. In five minutes she left the
room, and he immediately asked me:
•Who is that girl?*
" 'Why — iry new lady's maid.*
" 'Where did you pick her up?*
"'Bareness d2 Grangerie got her for
me with the best references.*
"'Ah! she is rather pretty!*
" 'Do ycu think so?*
" 'Why, yes — for a lady's maid.*
"I was delighted, for I felt that he
was already biting, and that same eve-
ning Rose said to me: 'I can novf
promise you that it will not take more
than a fortnight, Monsieur is very easily
caught!'
" 'Ah! you have tried already?'
" 'No, Madame, he only asked what
my name was, so that he might hear
what my voice was like.'
" 'Very well, my dear Rose. Get on
as quick as you can.'
"'Do not be alarmed, Madame; I
chall only resist long enough not to
make myself depreciated.'
"At the end cf a week, my husband
scarcely ever went out; I saw him
roaming about the house the whole af-
ternoon, and what was most significant
in the matter was that he no longer pre-
vented me from going out. And I, I
was out of doors nearly the whole day
long — ^in order — in order to leave him
at liberty.
"On the ninth day, while Rcse waa
undressing me, she said to me with a
timid air: 'It happened this morning,
Madame.*
"I was rather surprised, or rather
overcome even, not at the part itself,
but at the way in which she told me,
and I stammered out: 'And — and — it
went off well?*
'*'Oh! yes, very well, Madame. For
the last three days he has been pressing
me, but I did not wish matters to pro-
ceed too quickly. You will tell me
when ycu want us to be caught, Ma-
dame.*
'* 'Yes, certainly. Here! let us say
Thursday.'
" 'Very well, Madame, I shall grant
nothing more till then, so '^s to keep
Monsieur on the alert.'
" 'You are sure not to fail?*
THE SIGNAL
227
"*0h! qujie sure, Madame. I will
excite him, so as to make him be there
at the very moment which you may
appoint.'
" 'Let us say five o'clock then.'
" 'Very well, Madame, and where?*
" 'Well — in my bedroom.'
" 'Very good, Madame, in your bed-
room.'
" 'You will understand what I did
then, my dear. I went and fetched
mamma and papa first cf all, and then
my uncle d'Orvelin, the President, and
Monsieur Raplct, the Judge, my hus-
band's friend. I had not told them v/hat
I was going to show them, but I made
them all go on tiptoe as far as the door
of my room, I waited till five o'clock
exactly, and oh ! how my heart beat ! I
had made the porter come upstairs as
well, so as to have an additional wit-
ness! And then — and th?n at the mo-
ment when the clock began to strike,
I opened the door wide. Ah! ah! ah!
Here he was evidently — it was quite
evident, my dear. Oh! what a head!
If you had only seen his head ! And he
turned round, the idiot i Oh ! how funny
he looked — I laughed, I laughed. And
papa was angry and wanted to give my
husband a beating. And the porter, a
good servant helped him to dress him-
self before U3 — before U3. H3 but-
toned his braces for him — what a joke
it was! As for Rose, she was perfect,
absolutely perfect. She cried — ch! she
cried very well. She is an invaluable
girl. If you ever want her, don't for-
get!
"And here I am. I ^amc immedi*
ately to tell you of the affair directly.
I am free. Long live divorce!"
And sh2 began to dance in the middle
of the drawing-room, while the little
Baroness, who was thoughtful and put
cut, said:
"Why did you not invite me to see
it?"
The Signal
The little Marchioness de Rennedon
was still asleep ia her dark and per-
fumed bedroom.
In her soft, low bed, between sheets:
of delicate cambric, fine as lace and
caressing as a kiss, she was sleeping
alone and tranquil, the happy and pro-
found sleep of divorced women.
She was awakened by loud voices in
the little blue drawing-room, and she
recognized her dear friend, the little
Baroness de Grangerie, who was dis-
puting with the lady's maid, because the
latter would not allow her to go into
the Marchioness's room. So tiie little
Marchioness got up, opened the door,
drew back the door-hangings and showed
her head, nothing Lut her fair head,
hidden under a cloud of hair.
"What is the matter with you, that
you have come so early?" she asked.
"It is not nine o'clock yet."
The little Baroness, who was very
pale, nervous, and feverish, replied: "I
must speak to you. Something horrIU<
has happened to me."
Z2S
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
*'Come in, my dear."
She went in, they kissed each other
and the little Marchioness got back into
her bed", while the lady's maid opened
the windows to let in light and air. Then
when she had left the room, Madame de
Rennedon went on: "Well, tell me
what it is."
Madame de Grangerie began to cry,
shedding those pretty bright tears which
make women more charming. She
sobbed out, without wiping her eyes,
so as not to make them red: "Oh, my
dear, what has happened to me is abom-
i;qable, abominable. I have not slept all
night, not a minute; do you hear, not
a minute. Here, just feel my heart,
how it is beating."
And taking her friend's hand, she put
it on her breast, on that firm, round
covering of women's hearts which often
sufiices men, and prevents them from
seeking beneath. But her heart was
really beating violently.
She continued: "It happened to me
yesterday during the day, at about four
o'clock — or half past four; I cannot say
exactly. You know my apartments,
and you know that my little drawing-
room, where I always sit, looks on to the
Rue Saint-Lazare, and that I have a
mania for sitting at the window to
look at the people passing. The neigh-
borhood of the railway station is very
gay; so full of motion and lively — just
what I like! So, yesterday, I was sit-
ting in the low chair which I have placed
in my window recess; the window was
open and I was not thinking of any-
thing, simply breathing the fresh air.
You remember how fine it was yester-
day!
"Suddenly. I remarked a woman sit-
ting at the window opposite — a woman
in red. I was in mauve, you know,
my pretty mauve costume. I did not
know the woman, a new lodger, who
had been there a month, and as it has
been raining for a month, I had not yet
seen her, but I saw immediately that
she was a bad girl. At first I was very
much shocked and disgusted that she
should be at the window just as I was;
and then by degrees, it amused me to
watch her. She was resting her elbows
on the window ledge, and looking at the
men, and the men looked at her also,
all or nearly all. One might have said
that they knew of her presence by some
means as they got near the house, that
they scented her, as dogs scent game,
for they suddenly raised their heads,
and exchanged a swift look with her,
a sort of freemason's look. Hers said:
'Will you?' Theirs replied: T have no
time,' or else: 'Another day'; or else;
'I have not got a sou'; or else: 'Hide
yourself, you wretch!'
"You cannot imagine how funny it
was tc< see her carrying on such a piece
of work, though after all it is her regular
business.
"Occasionally she shut the window
suddenly, and I saw a gentleman go in.
She had caught him like a fisherman
hooks a gudgeon. Then I looked at my
watch, and I found that they never
stopped longer than from twelve to
twenty minutes. In the end she really
infatuated me, the spider! And then
the creature is so ugly.
"I asked myself : 'How does she man-
age to make herself understood so
quickly, so well and so completely?
Does she add a sign of the head or a
motion of the hands to her looks?' And
THE SIGNAL
22^
I took my opera-glasses to watch her
proceedings. Oh! they were very sim-
ple: first of all a glance, then a smile,
then a slight sign with the head which
meant: 'Are you coming up?' But it
was so slight, so vague, so discreet, that
it required a great deal of knack to
succeed as she did. And I asked my-
self: 'I wonder if I could do that little
movement, from below upward, which
was at the same time bold and pretty,
as well as she does,' for her gesture
was very pretty.
"I went and tried it before the look-
ing-glass, and my dear, I did it better
than she, a great deal better! I was
enchanted, and resumed my place at
the window.
"She caught nobody more then, poor
girl, nobody. She certainly had no luck.
It must really be very terrible to earn
one's bread in that way, terrible and
amusing occasionally, for really some of
these men one meets in the street are
rather nice.
''After that they all came on my
side of the road and none on hers; the
sun had turned. They came one after
the other, young, old, dark, fair, gray,
white. I saw some who looked very
nice, really very nice, my dear, far bet-
ter than my husband or than yours — I
mean than your late husband, a^ you
have got a divorce. Now you can
choose.
'T said to myself: Tf I give them the
sign, will they understand me, who am
a respectable woman?' And I was
seized with a mad longing to make that
sign to them. I had a longing, a terrible
longing; you know, one of those long-
ings which one cannot resist! I have
some like that occasionally. How silly
such things are, don't you think so? X
believe that we women have the souls
of monkeys. I have been told (and
it was a physician who told me) that the
brain of a monkey is very like ours.
Of course we must imitate some one or
other. We imitate our husbands when
we love them, during the first months
after our marriage, and then our lovers,
our female friends, our confessors when
they are nice. We assume their ways of
thought, their manners of speech, their
words, their gestures, everything. It
is very foolish.
"However, as for me, when I anx
much tempted to do a thing I always
do it, and so I said to myself: T will
try it once, on one man only, just to
see. What can happen to me?
Nothing whatever! We shall exchange
a smile and that will be all and I shall
deny it, most certainly.'
''So I began to make my choice, I
wanted some one nice, very nice, and
suddenly I saw a tall, fair, very good-
looking fellow coming alone. I like
fair men, as you know. I looked at him,
he looked at me; I smiled, he smiled,
I made the movement, oh! so faintly;
he replied yes with his head, and there
he was, my dear! He came in at the
large door of the house.
"You cannot imagine what passed
through my mind then! I thought I
should go mad. Oh ! how frightened I
was. Just think, he will speak to the
servants ! To Joseph, who is devoted to
my husband! Joseph would certainly
think that I had known that gentleman
for a long time.
'What could I do, just tell me? And
he would ring in a moment. What could
I do, tell me? I thought I would go
230
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
and meet him, and tell him he had made
a mistake, and beg him to go away. He
would have pity on a woman, on a poor
woman: So I rushed to the door and
opened it, just at the moment when he
was going to ring the bell, and I stam-
mered out, quite stupidly: *Go away,
Monsieur, go away; you have made a
mistake, a terrible mistake; I took you
for one of my friends whom you are
very like. Have pity on me, Mon-
sieur.'
"But he only began to laugh, my
dear, and replied: 'Good morning, my
dear, I know all about your little story,
you may be sure. You are m.arried, and
so you want forty francs instead of
twenty, and you shall have them, so just
show the way.*
"And he pushed me in, closed the
dooi, and as I remained standing before
him, horror-struck, he kissed me, put
his arm round my waist and made me
go back into the drawing-room, the doer
of which had remained open. Then he
began to look at everything like an
auctioneer, and continued: 'By Jove, it
is very nice in your rooms, very nice.
You must be very down on your luck
just now, to do the window business!*
"Then I began to bog him again.
Oh! Monsieur, go away, please go
away! My husband wull be coming m
soon^ it is just his time. I swear tliat
you have made a mistake!' But he an-
swered quite coolly: 'Come, my beauty,
f have had enouch of this nonsense, and
if your husband comes in, I will give
him live francs to go and have a drink
at the cufe opposite.' And then seeing
Raoul's photograph on the chimney-
piece, he asked me: *Is that your—
your husband?*
" 'Yes, that is he.'
" 'He looks like a nice, disagreeable
sort of fellow. And who is this? One
of your friends?'
"It was your photograph, my dear,
you know, the one in ball dress. I did
not know any longer what I was saying
and I stammered: 'Yes, it is one of my
friends.'
"'She is very nice; you shall intro-
duce me to her.'
"Just then the clock struck five, and
Raoul comes home every day at half
past! Suppose he were to come home
before the other had gone, just fancy
what would have happened! Then-
then — I completely lost my head — alto-
gether— I thought — I thought — that —
that — the best thing would be — to get
rid — of — of this man — as quickly as
possible — The sooner it was over—
you understand."
^ ^ H: ^ 4^ 4
The little Marchioness de Rennedon
had begun to laugh, to laugh madly,
with her head buried in her pillow, so
that the whole bed shook, and when
she was a little calmer she asked:
"And — and — ^was hs good-looking?"
"Yes."
"And yet you complain?'*
"But — ^but — don't you see, my dear,
he said — he said — ^he should come again
to-morrow — at the same time — and I — I
am terribly frightened — You have no
idea how tenacious he is and obstinate —
What can I do — tell me — what can I
do?"
The little Marchioness sat up in bed
to reflect, and then she suddenly said:
"Have him arrested!"
Thb little Baroness looked stupefied,
THE DEVIL
231
and stammered out: "What do you
say? What are you thinking of? Have
him arrested? Under what pretext?"
"That is very simple. Go to the
Commissary of Police and say that a
gentleman has been following you about
for three months; that he had the in-
solence to go up to your apartments
yesterday; that he has threatened you
with another visit to-morrow, and that
you demand the protection of the law,
and they will give you two polico olTi-
cers who will arrest him."
"But, my dear, suppose he telh — "
"They will not bcKcve him, you silly
thing, if you have told your tale cleverly
to the commissary, but they will believe
you, who are an irreproachable woman,
and in society."
"Oh! I shall never dare to do it.*'
"You must dare, my dear, or you are
lost"
"But think that he will— he will in-
sv-lt me if he is arrested."
"Very well, you will have witnesses,
and he will be sentenced."
"Sentenced to what?"
"To pay damages. In such cases, one
must be pitiless!"
"Ah! speaking of damages — there is
one thing that worries ms very much — -
very much indeed. lie left me two
twenty-franc pieces on the mantelpiece."
* Two twenty-francs pieces?"
"Yes."
"No more?*
"No."
"That is very little. It would have
humiliated me. Well?"
"Well! What am I to do with that
money?"
The little Marchioness hesitated for a
few seconds, and then she replied in a
serious voice:
"My dear — ^you must make — you
must make your husband a little present
with it. That will be only fair ! "
The Devil
'^'he peasant was standing opposite
ihe doctor, by the bedside of the dying
old woman, and she, calmly resigned
and quite lucid, looked at them and
listened to their talking. She was going
to die, and she did not rebel at it, for
her life was over — she was ninety-two.
The July sun streamed in at the win-
dow and throu^^h the open door and
cast its hot flames on to the uneven
brown clay floor, which had been
stamped down by four generations of
clodhoppers. The smell of the fields
came in also, driven by the brisk wind,
and parched b> the noontide heat. The
grasshoppers chirped themselves hoarse,
filling the air with their shrill noise,
like that of the wooden crickets which
are sold to children at fair time.
The doctor raised his voice and said:
"Honore, you cannot leave your mother
in t^Js state; she may die at any mo-
ment." And the peasant, in great dis-
tress, replied: "But I must get in my
wheat, for it has been lying on the
ground a long time, and the weather ii
232
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
just right for it; what do you say about
it, mother?" And the dying woman, sdll
possessed by her Norman avariciousness,
replies yes with her eyes and her fore-
head, and so urged her son to get in his
wheat, and to leave her to die alone.
But the doctor got angry, and stamping
his foot he said: "You are no better
than a brute, do you hear, and I will
not allow you to do it. Do you under-
stand? And if you must get in your
wheat to-day, go and fetch Rapet's wife
and make her look after your mother.
I will have it. And if you do not obey
me, I will let you die like a dog, when
you are ill in your turn; do you hear
me?"
The peasant, a tall, thin fellow with
slow movements, who was tormented by
indecision, by his fear of the doctor
and his keen love for saving, hesitated,
calculated, and stammered out: "How
much does La Rapet charge for attend-
ing sick people?"
"How should I know?" the doctor
cried. "That depends upon how long
she is wanted for. Settle it with her,
by Jove! But I want her to be here
within an hour, do you hear."
So the man made up his mind. "I
will go for her," he replied; "don't get
angry, doctor." And the latter left,
calling out as he went : "Take care, you
know, for I do not joke when I am
angry!" And as soon as they were
alone, the peasant turned to his mother,
and said in a resigned voice: "I will go
and fetch La Rapet, as the man will
have it. Don't go off while I am away.'*
And he went out in his turn.
La Rapet, v/ho was an old washer-
woman, watched the dead and the dying
of the neighborhood, and then, as soon
as she had sewn her customers into that
linen cloth from which they would
emerge no more, she went and took up
her irons to smooth the linen of the liv-
ing. Wrinkled like a last year's apple,
spiteful, envious, avaricious with a phe-
nomenal avarice, bent double, as if she
had been broken in half across the
loins, by the constant movement of the
iron over the linen, one might have said
that she had a kind of monstrous and
cynical affection for a death struggle.
She never spoke of anything but of the
people she had seen die, of the various
kinds of deaths at which she had been
present, and she related, with the great-
est minuteness, details which were al-
ways the same, just like a sportsman
talks of his shots.
When Honore Bontemps entered her
cottage, he found her preparing the
starch for the collars of the village
women, and he said: "Good evening;
I hope you are pretty well, Mother
Rapet."
She turned her head round to look at
him and said: "Fairly well, fairly well,
and you?"
"Oh! as for me, I am as well as I
could wish, but my mother is very
sick."
"Your mother?"
"Yes, my mother!'*
"What's the matter with her?"
"She is going to turn up her toes,
that's what's the mat'.er with her!"
The old woman Look her hands out
of the water and asked with sudden
sympathy: "Is she as bad as all that?"
"The doctor says she will not last
till morning."
"Then she certainly is very bad!"
Honore hesitated, ^or he wanted to make
THE DEVIL
233
a few preliminary remarks before com-
ing to his proposal, but as he could hit
upon nothing, he made up his mind sud-
denly.
"How much are you going to ask to
stop with her till the end? You know
that I am not rich, and I cannot even
afford to keep a servant-girl. It is just
that which has brought my poor mother
to this state, too much work and fatigue !
She used to work for ten, in spite of
her ninety-two years. You don't find
any made of that stuff nowadays!"
La Rapet answered gravely: "There
are two prices: Forty sous by day and
three francs by night for the rich, and
twenty sous by day, and forty by night
for the others. You shall pay me the
twenty and forty." But the peasant re-
flected, for he knew his mother well.
He knew how tenacious of life, how
vigorous and unyielding she was. He
knew, too, that she might last another
week, in spite of the doctor's opinion,
and so he said resolutely: "No, I would
rather you would fix a price until the
end. I will take my chance, one way
or the other. The doctor says she will
die very soon. If that happens, so much
the better for you, and so much the
worse for me, but if she holds out till
to-morrow or longer, so much the better
for me and so much the worse for you!'*
The nurss looked at the man in
astonishment, for she had never treated
a death as a speculative job, and she
hesitated, tempted by the idea of the
possible gain. But almost immediately
she suspected that he wanted to juggle
her, "I can say nothing until I have
seen your mother," she replied.
"Then come with me and see her."
She washed her hands, and went with
him immediately. They did not speak
on the road; she walked with short,
hasty steps, while he strode on with his
long legs, as if he were crossing a brook
at every step. The cows lying down
in the fields, overcome by the heat^
raised their heads heavily and lowed
feebly at the two passers-by, as if to
ask them for some green grass.
When they got near the house,
Honore Bontemps murmured: "Sup-
pose it is all over?" And the uncon-
scious wish that it might be so showed
itself in the sound of his voice.
But the old woman was not dead.
She was lying on her back, on her
wretched bed, her hands covered with
a pink cotton counterpane, horribly thin,
knotty paws, like some strange animal's,
or like crabs' claws, hands closed by
rheumatism, fatigue, and the work of
nearly a century which she had accom-
plished.
La Rapet went up to the bed and
looked at the dying woman, felt her
pulse, tapped her on the chest, listened
to her breathing, and asked her ques-
tions, so as to hear her speak: then,
having looked at her for some time
longer, she went out of the room, foU
lowed by Honore. His decided opinion
was, that the old woman would not last
out the night, and he asked: "Well?"
And the sick-nurse replied: "Well, she
may last two days, perhaps three. You
will have to give me six francs, every-
thing included."
"Six francs! six francs!" he shouted.
"Are you out of your mind? I tell yow
that she cannot last more than five o^
six hours!" And they disputed angrily
for some time, but as the nurse said
she would go home, as the time was
J4
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
slipping away, and as his wheat would
not come to the farmyard of its own
accord, he agreed to her terms at last:
"Very well, then, that is settled; six
francs including everything, until the
corpse is taken out."
*'That is settled, six francs."
And he went away, with long strides,
to the wheat, which was lying on the
ground under the hot sun which ripens
the grain, while the sick-nurse returned
to the house.
She had brought some work with her,
for she worked without stepping by the
side of. the dead and dying, sometimes
for herself, sometimes for the family,
who employed her as seamstress also,
paying her rather more in that capacity.
Suddenly she asked:
''Have you received the last sacra-
ment. Mother Bontemps?"
The old peasant woman said "No"
with her head, and La Rapet, who was
very devout, got w} quickly: "Good
heavens, is it possible? I will go and
fetch the cure''; and she rushed off
to the parsonage so quickly, that the
urchins in the street thought some acci-
dent had happened, when they saw her
trotting off like that.
The priest came immediately in his
surpHce, preceded by a choir-boy, who
rang a bell to announce the passage of
the Host through the parched and quiet
country. Some men, working at a dis-
tance, took off their hrge hats and re-
mained motionless until the white vest-
ment had disappeared behind some farm
buildings; the women who were making
up the sheaves stood up to make the
sign of the cross; the friehtened black
iiens ran away along the ditch until they
"•cached a well-krown hole through
which they suddenly disappeared, while
a foal, which was tied up i:i a meadow,
took fright at the sight of the surpHce
and began to gallop round at the length
cf its rope, kicking violently. The choir-
boy, in his red cassock, walked quickly,
and the priest, the square biretta on his
bowed head, followed him, muttering
some prayers. Last of all came La
Rapet, bent almost doubb, as if she
v.'ishcd to prostrate herself; she walked
v/Ith folded hands, as if she were in
church,
Honore saw them pass in the dis-
tance, and he asked: "Where is our
priest going to?' And his man, who
was more acute, replied: "He is taking
tho sacrament to your mother, of
course ! "
The peasant was not surprised and
said: "That is quite possible," and went
on with his work.
Mother Bontemps confessed, received
absolution and extreme unction, and the
priest took his departure, leaving the
two women alone in the suffocating cot-
tage. La Rapet began to look at the
dying woman, and to ask herself whether
it could last much longer.
The day was on the wane, and a
cooler air came in stronger puffs, mak-
ing a view of Epinal, which was fast-
ened to the wall by two pins, flap up
and down. The scanty window cur-
tains, which had formerly been white,
but were now yellow and covered with
fly-specks, looked as if they were going
to fly off, and seemed to struggle to
get away, like the old woman's soul.
Trying motionless, with her eyes oyjen,
the old mother seemed to await the
death wh'ch w^as so near, and which yet
delayed its coming, with perfect indif-
THE DEVIL
^35
ferench.. Her short breath whistled in
her throAt. It would stop altogether
soon, and there would be one woman less
in the world, one whom nobody would
regret.
At nightfall Honore returned, and
when he went up to the bed and saw
that his mother was still alive he asked :
"How is she?'' just as he had done
formerly, when she had been sick. Then
he sent La Rapct away, saying to her:
"To-morrow morning at five o'clock,
without fail." And she replied: "To-
morrow at five o''clock."
She came at daybreak, and found
Honore eating his soup, which he had
made himself, before going to work.
"Well, is your mother dead?" asked
the nurse.
"She is rather better, on the con-
trary," he replied, with a malignant look
out of the corner of his eyes. Then
he went out.
La Rapct was seized with anxiety, and
went up to the dying woman, who was
in the same state, lethargic and impas-
sive, her eyes open and hei hands clutch-
ing the counterpane. Tne nurse per-
ceived that this might go on thus for
two days, four days, eight days, even,
and her avaricious mind was seized with
fear. She was excited to fury against
the cunning ttUow who had tricked her,
and against the woman who would not
die.
Neverthelei^s, she began to sew and
waited with her eyes fixed on the
WTinkled face of Mother Bontemps.
When Honore returned to breakfast he
seemed quite satisfied, and even in a
bantering humor, for he was carrying
in his wheat under very favorable cir-
cumstance:;.
La Rapet was getting exasperated;
every pas:,ing minute now seemea to her
so much tinrie and money stolen from
her. She felt a mad inclination to
choke this old ass, this headstrong old
fool, this obstinate old wretch — to stop
that short, rapid breath, which was
robbing her of her time and money, by
squeezing her throat a little. But then
she reflected on the danger of doing so,
and other thoughts came into her head,
so she went up to the bed and said to
her: "Have you ever seen the Devil?"
Mother Bontemps whispered: "No."
Then the sick-nurse began to talk and
to tell her tales likely to terrify her
weak and dying mind. "Some minutes
before one dies the Devil appears," she
said, "to all. He has a broom in his
hand, a saucepn.n on his head and he
utters loud cries. When anybody had
seen him,, all was over, and that person
liad only a few moments longer tc live"j
and she enumerated all those to whom
the Devil had appeared that year:
Josephine Loisel, Eulalie Ratier, Sophie
Fadagnau, Seraphine Grospied.
Mother Bontemps, who was at last
most disturbed in mind, moved about,
wrung her hands, and tried to turn her
head to look at the other end of the
room. Suddenly La Rapet disappeared
at the foot of the bed. She took a
sheet out of the cupboard and wrapped
herself up in it; then she put the iron
pot on to her head, so that its three
short bent feet rose up b'ke horns, took
a broom in her right hand and a tin pail
in her left, which she threw up suddenly,
so that it might tall to the ground
noisily.
Certainly when it came down, it made
a terrible noise. Then, climbing on to
236
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
a chair, the nurse showed herself,
gesticulating and uttering shrill cries into
the pot which covered her face, while
she menaced the old peasant woman,
who was nearly dead, with her broom.
Terrified, with a mad look on her
face, the dying woman made a super-
human effort to get up and escape; she
even got her shoulders and chest out
of bed; then she fell back with a deep
sigh. All was over, and La Rapet calmly
put everything back into its place; the
broom into the corner by the cupboard,
the sheet inside it, the pot on to the
hearth, the pail on to the floor, and the
^hair against the wall. Then with a
professional air, she closed the dead
woman's enormous eyes, put a plate on
the bed and poured some holy water into
it, dipped the twig of boxwood into it,
and kneeling down, she fervently re-
peated the prayers for the dead, which
she knew by heart, as a matter of busi-
ness.
When Honore returned in the evening,
he found her praying. He calculated
immediately that she had made twenty
sous out of him, for she had only spent
three days and one night there, which
made five francs altogether, instead of
the six which he owed her.
The Venus of Braniza
Some years ago there lived in Braniza
a celebrated Talmudist, renowned no
less on account of his beautiful wife,
than for his wisdom, his learning, and
his fear of God. The Venus of Braniza
deserved that name thoroughly; she de-
served it for herself, on account of her
singular beauty, and even more as the
wife of a man deeply versed in the Tal-
mud, for the wives of the Jewish phi-
Josophers are, as a rule, ugly or possess
some bodily defect.
The Talmud explains this in the fol-
lowing manner: It is well known that
marriages are made in heaven, and at
the birth of a boy a divine voice calls
out the name of his future wife, and
vice versd. But just as a good father
tries to get rid of his good wares out
of doors, and only uses the damaged
*tuff at home for his children, so God
bestows on the Talmudists those women
whom other men would not care to
have.
Well, God made an exception in the
case of our Talmudist, and had bestowed
a Venus on him, perhaps only in order
to confirm the rule by means of this
exception, and to make it appear less
hard. This philosopher's wife was a
woman who would have done honor to
any king's throne, or to a pedestal in
any sculpture gallery. Tall, and with a
wonderfully voluptuous figure, she car-
ried a strikingly beautiful head, sur-
mounted by thick, black plaits, on heri
proud shoulders. Two large, dark eyeS)
languished and glowed beneath long
lashes, and her beautiful hands looked
as if they were carved out of ivory.
This glorious woman, who seemed to
have been designed by nature to rule.
:HE VENUS OF BRANIZA
237
10 see slaves at her feet, to provide
occupation for the painter's brush, the
sculptor's chisel, and the poet's pen,
lived the life of a rare and beautiful
flower shut up in a hothouse. She
would sit the whole day long wrapped
up in her costly furs looking down
dreamily into the street.
She had no children; her husband,
the philosopher, studied and prayed and
studied again from early morning until
late at night; his mistress was "the
Veiled Beauty," as the Talmudists call
the Kabbalah. Sh'* paid no attention
to her house, fo/ jhe was rich, and
everything went of its own accord like
a clock which has only to be wound
up once a week; nobody came to see
her, and she never went out of the
house ; she sat and dreamed and brooded
and — ^yawned.
^ 3(( 9i( 9|e * )ie
One day when a terrible storm of
thunder and lightning had spent its fury
over the town, and all windows had
been opened in order to let the Messias
in, the Jewish Venus was sitting as usual
in her comfortable easy-chair, shivering
in spite of her furs, and thinking. Sud-
denly she fixed her glowing eyes on her
husband who was sitting before the Tal-
mud, swaying his body backward and
forward, and said suddenly:
"Just tell me, when will Messias,
the son of David, come?"
"He will come," the philosopher re-
plied, "when all the Jews have become
*^,her altogether virtuous or altogether
vicious, says the Talmud."
"Do you believe that all the Jews
will ever become virtuous?" the Venus
continued.
"How am I to believe that?"
"So Messias will come when all the
Jews have become vicious?"
The philosopher shrugged his shoul-
ders, and lost himself again in the laby-
rinth of the Talmud, out of which^ so
it is said, only one man returned in
perfect sanity. The beautiful woman at
the window again looked dreamily out
into the heavy rain, while her white
fingers played unconsciously with the
dark furs of her splendid robe.
******
One day the Jewish philosopher had
gone to a neighboring town, where an
important question of ritual was to be
decided. Thanks to his learning, the
question was settled sooner than he had
expected, and instead of returning the
next morning, as he had intended, he
came back the same evening with a
friend who was no less learned than
himself. He got out of the carriage at
his friend's house and went home on
foot. He was not a little surprised
when he saw his windows brilliantly
illuminated, and found an officer's serv-
ant comfortably smoking his pipe in
front of his house
"What are you doing here?" he asked
in a friendly manner, but with some
curiosity, nevertheless.
"I am on guard, lest the husband of
the beautiful Jewess should come home
imexpectedly."
"Indeed? Well, mind and keep a
good lookout."
Saying this, the philosopher pretended
to go away, but went into the house
through the garden entrance at the bacK.
When he got into the first room, he
found a table laid for two, which had
238
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
evidently only been left a short time
previously. His wife was sitting as
usual Lt her bedroom window wrapped
in her furs, but her cheeks were sus»
piciously red, and her dark eyes had
not their usual languishing look, but
now rested on her husband with a gaze
which expressed at the same time satis-
faction and mockery. At that moment
his foot stuck against an object on
the floor, which gave out a strange
sound. He picked it up and examined
it in the light. It v/as a pair of spurs.
"Who has been herewith you?" asked
the Talmudist.
The Jewish Venus shrugged her shoul-
ders contemptuously, but did not re-
ply.
■'Shall I tell you? The Captain of
Hussars has been with you."
"And why should he not have Heen
here with me?" she said, smoothing the
fur on her jacket with her white hand.
"Woman! are ycu out of your mind?"
"I am in full possession of my
senses," she replied, and a knowing
smile hovered round her red voluptuous
lips. "But must I not also do my p«rt,
in order that Messias may cume and re-
deem us poor Jews?"
T/oe Rabbit
Old Lecackeur appeared at the door
of his bouse at his Uiuul hour, between
five and a quarter past five in the morn-
ing, to look after his men who were
going to v/crk.
With a red face, only half awake, his
right eye open and the leit nearly closed,
he was buttoning his braces over his fat
stomach with seme dlCiculty, all the
time looking into every corner of the
farmyard with a searching glance. The
sun was darting his oblique rays through
the beech-trees by the side of the ditch
and the apple-trees outside, making the
cocks crow on the dung-hill, and the
pigeons coo on the roof. The smell
of the cow stalls came through tho
open door, mingling in the fresh morn-
ing air with the pungent odor of the
stable where the horses were neighing,
with their heads turned toward the light.
As soon as bis trousers were properly
fastened, Lecacheui' cam«^ out, and went
first of ail toward the hen-house to
count the morning's cggj, for he had
been suspecting thefts fo. some time.
But the servant girl ran up to him with
lifted arms and cried:
"Master! Master! they hav? stolen a
rabbit during the night."
"A rabbit?"
"Yes, I^Iaster, the big gray rabbit,
from the hutch on the left." Where-
upon the farmer quite opened his left
eye, and said, simply:
"I must sec that."
And off he went to inspect it. The
hutch had been broken open and the
rabbit was gone. Then l.'.e became
thoughtful, closed his left fye again,
scratched his nose, and af'er \ kittle
consideration, said to the frlghlened
girl, who was standing stupidly bt;fore
him:
THE RABBIT
23'y
**Go and fetch the gendarmes; say I
Bzpect tjucm as soon as possible."
Lecacheur was mayor of the village,
Pairgry4o Gras, and ruled it like a
tyrant, m ar.count of his money and
position. A.S soon as the servant had
lisappeared m the direction of the vil-
lage, which was only about five hundred
yards off, be went into the house to
have his morning coffee and to discuss
the matter with his wife. He found her
on her knees in front of the fire, trying
to get it to burn up quickly. As soon
as he got to the door, he said:
"Somebody has stolen the gray rab-
bit"
She turned round so quickly that she
found herself sitting on the floor, and
looking at her husband with distressed
eyes, she said:
"What is it, Cacheux! Somebody has
itolen a rabbit?"
' "The big gray one."
She sighed: "How sad! Who can
liave done it?"
She was a little, thin, active, neat
woman, who knew all about farming.
But Lecacheur had his own ideas about
the matter.
"It must be that fellow Polyte."
His wife got up suddenly and said
in a furious voice:
"He did it ! he did it ! You need not
look for anv one else. He did it!
You have said it, Cacheux!"
All her peasant's fury, all her avarice^
all the rage of a saving woman against
the man of whom she had always been
suspicious, and against the girl whom
she had always suspected, could be seen
in the contraction of her mouth, in the
wrinkles in her cheeks, and in the fore-
head of her thin, exasnerated face.
"And what have you done?'' she
asked.
"I have sent for the gandarmes.'*
This Polyte was a laborer, who had
been employed on the farm for a few
days, and had been dismissed by Le-
cacheur for an insolent answer. He was
an old soldier, and was supposed to
have retained his habits of marauding?
and debauchery from his campaigns in
Africa. He did nnythmg for a liveli-
hood, but whether working as a mason^
a navvy, a reaper, whether h2 broke
stones or lopped trees, he was always
lazy. So he remained in no position
long, and had, at times, to change his
neighborhood to obtain work.
From the first day that he came to
the .^'»rm. Lecacheur's wife had detested
him, and now she was sure that he had
committed \be robbery.
In about half an hour the two gen-
darmes arrived. Brigadier Senateur was
very tall and thin, and Gendarme
Lenient, short and fat. Lecacheur made
them sit down and told them the affair,
and then they went and saw the scene
of the theft, in order to verify the
fact that the hutch had been broken
open, and to collect all the proofs they
could. When they got back tc the
kitchen, the mistress brought in some
wine, filled their glasses and asked with'
a distrustful look:
"Shall you catch him?"
The brigadier, who had his sword be*
tween his legs, appeared thoughtful.
Certainly, he was sure of taking him,
if he was pointed out to him, but if not,
he could not himself answer for being
able to discover him. After reflecting
for a long time, he put this simple ques*
tion:
^40
-WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSAM i
"Do you know the thief?"
And Lecacheur replied, with a look of
Normandy slyness in his eyes:
"As for knowing him, I do not. as
I did not see him commit the robbery.
If I had seen him, I should have made
him eat it raw, skin and flesh, without
a drop of cider to wash it down. As
for saying who it is, I cannot, although
I believe it is that good-for-nothing
Polyte."
Then he related at length his troubles
with Polyte, his leaving his service, his
ibad reputation, things which had been
told him, accumulating insignificant and
minute proofs. Then the brigadier, who
had been listening very attentively while
he emptied his glass and filled it again,
turned to his gendarme with an indiffer-
ent air, and said:
"We must go and look in the cottage
of Severin's wife." At which the gen-
darme smiled and nodded three times.
Then Madame Lecacheur came to
them, and very quietly, with all a
peasant's cunning, questioned the briga-
dier in her turn. The shepherd Severin,
a simpleton, a sort of brute who had
been brought up from youth among his
Oleating flocks, and who knew of scarcely
anything besides them in the world, had
nevertheless preserved the peasant's in-
stinct for saving, at the bottom of his
heart. For years and j'-ears he had
hidden in hollow trees and crevices in
the rocks, all that he earned, either as
shepherd, or by curing the fractures of
animals (for the bonesetter's secret had
been handed down to him by the old
shepherd whose place he took"^ by touch
or advice, for one day he bought a small
proprety consisting of a cottage and a
^eldv for three thousand francs.
A few months latei it became known
that he was going to marry a servant
notorious for her bad morals, the inn-
keeper's servant. The young fellows
said that the girl, knowing that he was
pretty well off, had been to his cottage
every night, and had taken him, be-
witched him, led him on to matrimony,
little by little, night by night.
And then, having been to the mayor's
ofi5ce and to church, she lived in the
house which her man had bought, while
he continued to tend his flocks, day and
night, on the plains.
And the brigadier added:
"Polyte has been sleeping with her
for three weeks, for the thief has no
place of his own to go to!"
The gendarme made a little joke:
"He takes the shepherd's blankets."
Madame Lecacheur, seized by a fresh
access of rage, of rage increased by a
married woman's anger against debauch-
ery, exclaimed:
"It is she, I am sure. Go there.
Ah! the blackguard thieves!"
But the brigadier was quite unmoved.
"A minute," he said. "Let us wait
until twelve o'clock; as Polyte goes and
dines there every day I shall catch them
with it under their noses."
The gendarme smiled, pleased at his
chief's idea, and Lecacheur also smiled-
now, for the affair of the shepherd
struck him as very funny : deceived hus-
bands are always amusing.
******
Twelve o'clock had just struck when
the brigadier, followed by his man,
knocked gently three times at the door
of a small lonely house, situated at th»
I
THE RABBIT
241
comer of a wood, some five hundred
yards from the village.
They stood close against the wall, so
as not to be seen from within, and
waited. As nobody answered, the briga-
dier knocked again in a minute or two.
It was so quiet that the house seemed
uninhabited; but Lenient, the gendarme,
who had very quick ears, said that he
heard somebody moving about inside.
Senateur got angry. He would not al-
low anyone to resist the authority of the
law for a moment, and, knocking at
the door with the hilt of his sword, he
cried out:
"Open the door, in the name of the
law."
As this order had no effect, he roared
out:
"If you do not obey, I shall smash
the lock. I am the brigadier of the
gendarmerie, by G — d ! Here, Lenient."
He had not finished speaking when
the door opened and Senateur saw be-
fore him a fat girl, with a very red
color, blowsy, with pendent breasts, big
stomach, and broad hips, a sort of
sanguine and sensual female, the wife
of the shepherd Severin. He entered
the cottage.
"I have come to pay you a visit, as
I want to make a little search," he said,
and he looked about him. On the table
there was a plate, a jug of cider and a
glass half full, which proved that a
meal had been going on. Two knives
were lying side by side, and the shrewd
gendarme winked at his superior ofiBcer.
"It smells good," the latter said.
"One might swear that it was stewed
rabbit," Lenient added, much amused.
"Will you have a glass of brandy?"
the peasant woman asked.
"No, thank you; I only want the skin
of the rabbit that you are eating."
She pretended not to understand, but
she was trembling.
"What rabbit?"
The brigadier had taken a seat, and
was calmly wiping his forehead.
"Come, come, you are not going to
try and make us believe that you live on
couch grass. What were you eating
there all by yourself for your dinner?"
"I? Nothing whatever, I swear to
you. A mite of butter on my bread."
"You are a novice, my good woman
— a mite of butter on your bread. You
are mistaken; you ougLt to have said:
a mite of butter on the rabbit. By
G — d, your butter smells good! It is
special butter, extra good butter, butter
fit for a wedding; certainly not house^
hold butter!"
The gendarme was shaking with
laughter, and repeated :
"Not household butter, certainly."
As Brigadier Senateur was a joker,
all the gendarmes had grown facetious,
and the officer continued:
"Where is your butter?"
"My butter?"
"Yes, your butter."
"In the jar."
"Then where is the butter jar."
"Here it is."
Sht brought out an old cup, at the
bottom of which there was a layer of
rancid, salt • butter. The brigadier
smelled it, and said, with a shake of
his head:
"It is noi; the same. I want the but-
ter that smells of the rabbit. Come,
Lenient, open your eyes; look under the
sideboard, my good fellow, and I will
look under the bed."
242
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
Having shut the door, he went up to
the bed and tried to move it; but it
was fixed to the wall, and bad not
been moved for more than half a cen-
tury, apparently. Then the brigadier
stooped, and made his uniform crack.
A button hud flown off.
"Lenient," he said.
"Yes, brigadier?"
"Come here, my lad, and look under
the bed ; I am too tall. I will look after
the sideboard."
He goL up and waited while his man
executed his orders.
Lenient, who was short and stout,
took off his kepi, laid himself on his
stomach, and putting his fa'^e on the
floor looked at the black cavity under
the bed. Then, suddenly, he exclaimed:
"All right, here we are!"
"What have you got? The rabbit?"
"No, the thitf."
"The thief! Pull him out, pull him
out!"
The gendarme had put his arms under
the bed and laid hold of something.
He pulled with all his might, and at last
a foot, shod in a thick boot, appeared,
which he was holding in his right hand.
The brigadier grabbed it, crying:
'Tull, pull!"
And Lenient, who was on his knees ^y
that ticue, was pulling at the other leg.
But it WciS a hard job, for the prisoner
kicked out ha'rd, and arched up his back
across the bed.
"Courage! courage? pull! pull!"
Senateur cried, and they pulled with all
their strength — so hard that the wooden
bar gave way, and the victim came out
as far as his head. At last they got
that out also, and saw the terrified and
furious face of Polyte, whose arms re-
mained stretched out under the bed.
"Pull away!" the brigadier kept on
exclaiming. Then they heard a strange
noise as the arms followed the shoulders
and the hands the arms. In the hands
was the handle of a saucepan, and at
the end of the handle the pan itself,
which contained stewed rabbit.
"Good Lord! good Lord!" the briga-
dier shouted in his delight, while Lenient
took charge of the man. The rabbit's
skin, an overwhelming proof, was dis-
covered under the mattress, and the gen-
darmes returned in triumph to the vil-
lage with their prisoner and their booty.
>ic ♦ ♦ 4. * ♦
A week later, as the affair had made
much stir, Lecacheur, on going into the
malrie to consult the schoolmaster, was
told that the shepherd Severin Lad been
waiting for him for more than an hour.
He found him sitting on a chair in a
corner with his stick between his legs.
When he saw the mayor, he got up, took
off his cap, and said:
"Good morning, Maitre Cacheux";
and then he remained standing, timid
and embarrassed.
"What do you want?" the former,
said.
"This is it, Monsieur. Is it true that ■
somebody stole one of your rabbits last
week?"
"Yes, it is quite true, Severin." ,
"Who stole the rabbit?" I
"Polyte Ancas, the laborer." |
"Right! right! And is it also true
that it was found under my bed?"
"What do you mean, the rabbit?"
"The rabbit and then Polyte."
"Yes, my poor Severin, quite true,
but who told you?"
"Pretty well everybody. I under-
LA MORILLONNE
243
stand! And I suppose you know all
about marriages, as you marry* peo-
ple?"
''What about marriage?"
"With regard to one's rights."
"What rights?"
"The husband's rights and then the
wife's rights.''
"Of course I do."
"Oh! Then just tell me, M'sieu
Cacheux, has my wife the right to go
to bed with Polyte?"
"What do you mean by going to bed
with Polyte?"
"Yes, has she any right before the
law, and seeing that she is my wife, to
go to bed with Polyte?"
"Why of course not, of course not."
"If I catch him there again, shall I
have the right to thrash him and her
also?"
"Why — ^why — ^why, yes."
"Very well, then; I will tell you why
I want to know. One night last week,
as I had my suspicions, I came in sud-
denly, and they were not behaving prop-
erly. I chucked Polyte out, to go and
sleep somewhere else; but that was all,
as I did not know what my rights were.
This time I did not see them; I only
heard of it from others. That is over,
and we will not say any more about it;
but if I catch them again, by G — d!
if I catch them again, I will make them
lose all taste for such nonsense, Maitre
Cacheux, as sure as my name is
Severin."
*In France, the civil marriarje is com-
pulsory.
La Morillonne
They called her "La Morillonne,"*
not only on account of her black hair
and of a complexion which resembled
autumnal leaves, but because of her
thick purple lips which were like black-
berries, when she curled them.
That she should be as dark as this
in a district where everybody was fair,
and born of parents who had tow-colored
hair and butter-like complexions was one
of the mysteries of atavism. A female
ancestor must have had intimacy with
one of those traveling tinkers who have
gone about the country from time im-
memorial, with faces the color of bister
and indigo, crowned by a wisp of light
hair.
From that ancestor she derived not
only her dark complexion, but also her
dark soul and her deceitful eyes, whose
depths were at times illuminated by
flashes of every vice, the eyes of an
obstinate and malicious animal.
Handsome? Certainly not, nor even
pretty. Ugly, with an absolute ugliness !
Such a false look! Ker nose ^as flat
having been smashed by a blow, while
her unwholesome-looking mouth was al-
ways slobbering with greediness, oi
uttering something vile. Her hair was
thick and untidy, a regular nest for
vermin, and she had a thin, feverish
*A sort of Wack grape. — Editor.
Z44
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
body, with a limping walk. In short,
she was a peiftct monster, and yet all
the young men of the neighborhood
had made love to her, and whoever had
been so honored longed for her society
again.
From the time that she was twelve,
she had been the mistress of every fel-
low in the village. She had corrupted
boys of her own age in every conceiv-
able manner and place.
Young men at the risk of imprison-
ment, and even steady, old, notable, and
venerable men, ruch as the farmer at
Eclausiaux, Monsieur Martin, the ex-
mayor, and other highly respectable citi-
zens, had been taken by the manners of
that slut. The reason why the rural
policeman was not severe upon them, in
spite of his love for summoning people
before the magistrates, was, so people
said, that he would have been obliged to
take out a summons against himself.
The consequence was that she had
grown up without being interfered with,
and was the mistress of every fellow
in the village, as said the schoolmaster,
who had himself been one of the fel-
lows. But the most curious part of the
business was that no one was jealous.
They handed her on from one to the
other, and when some one expressed his
astonishment at this to her one day, she
said to this unintelligent stranger:
*'Is everybody not satisfied?"
And then, how could any one of them,
even if he had been jealous, have
monopolized her? They had no hold
on her. She was not selfish, and though
she accepted all gifts, whether in kind
or in money, she never asked for any-
thing, and she even appeared to prefer
pajnng herself after her own fashion, by
stealing. All she seemed to care about
as her reward was pilfering, and a crown
put into her hand gave her less pleasure
than a half penny which she had stolen.
Neither was it any use to dream of rul-
ing her, of being the sole male, or proud
master of the henroost, for none of
them, no matter how broad-shouldered
he was, would have been capable of it.
Some had tried to vanquish her, but in
vain.
How, then, could any of them claim
to be her master? It would have been
the same as wishing to have the sole
right of baking bread in the common
oven, in which the whole village baked.
But there was one exception, and that
was Bru, the shepherd.
He lived in the fields in a movable
hut, feeding on cakes made of unleav-
ened dough, which he kneaded on a
stone and baked in the hot ashes, now
here, now there, in a hole dug out in
the ground, and heated with dead wood.
Potatoes, milk, hard cheese, black-
berries, and a small cask of old gin
distilled by himself, were his daily food.
He knew nothing about love, although
he was accused of all sorts of horrible
things. But nobody dared abuse him
to his face; in the first place, because
Bru was a spare and sinewy man, who
handled his shepherd's crook like a
drum-major does his staff; secondly,
because of his three sheep dogs, who
had teeth like wolves, and obeyed no-
body but their master; and lastly, for
fear of the evil eye. For Bru, it ap-
peared, knew spells which would blight
the corn, give the sheep foot-rot, cattle
the rinderpest, make cows die in calving,
and set fire to the ricks and stacks.
But as Bru was the only one v/ho did
EPIPHANY
245
not thirst after La Morillonne, naturally
one day she began to think of him, and
declared that she, at any rate, was not
afraid of his evil eye. So she went after
him.
"What do you want?" he said, and
she replied boldly:
"What do I want? I want you."
"Very well," he said, "but then you
must belong to me alone."
"All right," was her answer, "if you
think you can please me."
He smiled and took her into his arms,
and she was away from the village for
a whole week. She had, in fact, become
Bru's exclusive property.
The village grew excited. They were
not jealous of one another, but they
were of him. What! Could she not
resist him? Of course he had charms
and spells against every imaginable
thing. Then they grew furious; next
they grew bold, and watched from be-
hind a tree. She was still as lively as
ever, but he, poor fellow, seemed to
have suddenly fallen ill, and required
nursing at her hands. The villagers,
however, felt no compassion for the
poor shepherd, and one of them, more
courageous than the rest, advanced to-
ward the hut with his gun in his hand:
"Tie up your dogs," he cried out from
a distance; "fasten them up, Bru, or
I shall shoot them."
"You need not be frightened of the
dogs," Le Morillonne replied; "I will
be answerable for it that they will not
hurt you"; and she smiled as the young
man with the gun went toward her.
"What do you want?" the shepherd
said:
"I can tell you," she replied. "He
wants me and I am very willing.
There!"
Bru began to cry, and she continued:
"You are a good-for-nothing.'*
And she went off with the lad. Bru
seized his crook, seeing which the yoimg
fellow raised his gun.
"Seize him! seize him!" the shepherd
shouted, urging on his dogs, while the
other had already got his finger on
the trigger to fire at them. But La
Morillonne pushed down the muzzle and
called out:
"Here, dogs! here! Prr, prr, my
beauties!"
And the three dogs rushed up to her,
licked her hands and frisked about as
they followed her, while she called to
the shepherd from the distance:
"You see, Bru, they are not at all
jealous!"
And then, with a short and evil laugh,
she added:
"They are my property now."
Epiphany
"Ah!" said Captain the Count de
Gar ens, "I should rather think that I
do remember that Epiphany supper,
during the wart
"At the time I was quartermaster of
cavalry, and for a fortnight, I had been
lurking about as a scout in front of
the German advanced guard. The ev^
I
246
WORKS Cr GUY DE MAUPASSANT
ning before we had cut down a few
Uhlans and had lost three men, one of
whom was that poor little Raudevillc.
You remember Joseph de Raudeville
well, of course.
"Well, on that day my captain ordered
me to take six troopers and occupy the
village ot Porterin, where there had been
five fights in three weeks, and to hold it
ail night. There were not twenty houses
left standing, nay, not a dozen, in that
wasp's nest. So I took ten troopers,
and set out at about four o'clock; at
five o'clock, while it was still pitch dark,
we reached the first houses of Porterin.
I halted and ordered Marchas — you
know Pierre de Marchas, who after-
ward married little Martel-Auvelin, the
daughter of the Marquis de Martel-
Auvelin — to go alone into the village
and to report to me what he saw.
"I had chosen nothing but volunteers,
and all of good family. When on serv-
ice it is pleasant not to be forced into
intimacy with unpleasant fellows. This
Marchas was as sharp as possible, as
cunning as a fox, and as supple as a
serpent. He could scent the Prussians
as well as a dog can scent a hare, could
find victuals where we should have died
of hunger without him, and could ob-
tain information from everybody — in-
formation which was always reliable —
with incredible cleverness.
"In ten minutes he returned. 'All
right,* he said; 'there have been no
Prussians here for three days. It is a
sinister place, is this village. I have
been talking to a Sister of Mercy, who
is attending to four or five wounded
men in an abandoned convent.*
"I ordered them to ride on, and we
penetrated into the principal street. On
the right and left we could vaguely see
roofless walls, hardly visible in the pro-
found darkness. Here and there a hght
was burning in a room; some family
had remained to keep its house standing
as long as they were able; a family of
brave, or of poor, people. The rain be-
gan to fall, a fine, icy-cold rain, which
froze us before it wetted us through,
by merely touching our cloaks. The
horses stumbled against stones, against
beams, against furniture. Marchas
guided us, going before us on foot, and
leading his horse by the bridle.
" 'Where are you taking us to?' I
asked him. And he replied: *I have a
place for us to lodge in, and a rare
good one.* And soon we stopped be-
fore a small house, evidently belonging
to some person of the middle class, com-
pletely shut up, built on to the street
^vith a garden in the rear.
"Marchas broke open the lock by
means of a big stone, which he picked
up near the garden gate; then he
mounted the steps, smashed in the front
door with his feet and shoulders, lighted
a bit of wax candle, which he was never
without and preceded us into the com-
fortable apartments of some rich pri-
vate individual, guiding us with admir-
able assurance, just as if he had lived
in this house which he now saw for the
first time.
"Two troopers remained outside to
take care of our horses; then Marchas
said to stout Ponderel, who followed
him: 'The stables must be on the left;
I saw that as we came in; go and put
the animals up there, for we do not
want them,' and then turning to me he
EPIPHANY
247
said: Give your orders, confound it
aUi'
"Marchas always astonished me, and
I replied with a laugh: 'I shall post
my sentinels at the country approaches
and I will return to you here.'
" 'How many men are you going to
take?'
" 'Five. The others will relieve them
at five o'clock in the evening.'
" 'Very well. Leave me four to look
after provisions, to do the cooking, and
to set the table. I will go and find out
where the wine is hidden away.'
"I went off to reconnoiter the de-
serted streets, until they ended in the
open country, so as to post my sentries
there.
"Half an hour later I was back, and
found Marchas lounging in a great arm-
chair, the covering of which he had
taken off, from love of luxury as he said.
He was warming his feet at the fire and
smoking an excellent cigar, whose per-
fume filled the room. He was alone,
his elbows resting on the arms of the
chair, his cheeks flushed, his eyes bright,
and looking delighted.
"I heard the noise of plates and
dishes in the next room, and Marchas
said to me, smiling in a beatific man-
ner: This is famous; I found the
champagne under the flight of steps out-
side, the brandy — fifty bottles of the
very finest — in the kitchen garden un-
der a pear-tree, which did not look to me
to be quite straight, when I looked at it
by the light of my lantern. As for
solids, we have two fowls, a goose, a
duck, and three pigeons. They are be-
ing cooked at this moment. It is a de-
lightful part of the country.'
"I had sat down opposite to him, and
the fire in the grate was burning my
nose and cheeks.
" 'Where did you find this wood?' I
asked.
" 'Splendid wood,' he replied. 'The
owner's carriage. It is the paint which
is causing all this flam.e, an essence of
alcohol and varnish. A capital house I*
"I laughed, for I found the creature
was funny, and he went on: Taney
this being the Epiphany! I have had a
bean put into the goose, but there is no
queen; it is really very annoying!' And
I repeated like an echo: *It is annoy-
ing, but what do you want me to do in
the matter?'
" 'To find some, of course.'
" 'Some women. Women? — you
must be mad!'
" *I managed to find the brandy un-
der the pear-tree, and the champagne
under the steps ; and yet there was noth-
ing to guide me, while as for you, a
petticoat is a sure sign. Go and look,
old fellow.*
*'He looked so grave, so convinced,
that I could not tell whether he was
joking or not. So I replied: 'Look
here, Marchas, are you having a joke
with me?'
** 'I never joke on duty.'
" 'But where the devil do you expect
me to find any women?*
" 'Where you like ; there must be two
or three remaining in the neighborhood,
so ferret them out and bring there here.'
"I got up, for it was too hot in front
of the fire, and Marchas went on: 'Do
you want an idea?*
«*Yes.'
" *Go and see the pries*^/
« 'The priest? What for?'
248
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
" *Ask him to supper, and beg him to
bring a woman with him.'
"The priest! A woman! Ha! ha!
ha!'
"But Marchas continued with extraor-
dinary gravity: *I am not laughing;
go and find the priest and tell him how
we are situated, and, as he must be horri-
bly dull, he will come. But tell him
that we want one woman at least, a lady,
of course* since we are all men of the
world. He is sure to have the names of
his female parishioners on the tips of
his fingers, and if there is one to suit
us, and you manage it well, he will in-
dicate her to you.'
" 'Come, come, Marchas, what are
you thinking of?'
" 'My dear Garens, you can do this
quite well. It will be very funny. We
are well bred, by Jove ! and we will put
on our most distinguished manners and
our grandest style. Tell the abbe who
we are, make him laugh, soften him,
seduce him, and persuade him!'
" 'No, it is impossible.'
"He drew his chair close to mine, and
as he knew my weak side, the scamp
continued: 'Just think what a swagger
thing it will be to do, and how amus-
ing to tell about; the whole army will
talk about it, and it will give you a fa-
mous reputation.'
"I hesitated, for the adventure rather
tempted me. He persisted: 'Come, my
little Garens. You are in command of
this detachment, and you alone can go
and call on the head of the church in
this neighborhood. I beg of you to go,
and I promise you that after the war,
1 will relate the whole affair in verse in
the "Revue des Deux Mondes." You
owe this much to your men, for you
have made them march enough during
the last month.'
"I got up at last and asked: 'Where
is the parsonage?'
" Take the second turning at the end
of the street; you will then see an ave-
nue, and at the end of the avenue you
will find the church. The parsonage is
beside it.' As I departed he called
out: 'Tell him the bill of fare, to
make him hungry!'
*'I discovered the ecclesiastic's little
house without any difiiculty; it was by
the side of a large, ugly, brick church.
As there was neither bell nor knocker,
I knocked at the door with my fist, and
a loud voice from inside asked: 'Who
is there?' to which I replied: *A quar-
termaster of hussars.'
"I heard the noise of bolts, and a key
being turned. Then I found myself
face to face with a tall priest with a
large stomach, the chest of a prize-
fighter, formidable hands projecting
from turned-up sleeves, a red face, and
the looks of a kind man. I gave him
a military salute and said: 'Good day,
Monsieur le Cure.'
"He had feared a surprise, some ma-
rauders' ambush, and he smiled as he
replied: 'Good day, my friend; come
in.* I followed him into a small room,
with a red tiled floor, in which a small
fire was burning, very different to Mar-
chas's furnace. He gave me a chair and
said: 'What can I do for you?'
" 'Monsieur, allow me first of all to
introduce myself; and I gave him my
card, which he took and read half aloud:
The Comte de Garens.*
*'I continued: There are eleven of
us here Monsieur I'Abbe. five on grand
EPIPHANY
249
guard, and six installed at the house of
an unknown inhabitant. The names of
the six are, Garens (that is I), Pierre
de Marchas, Ludovic de Ponderel, Baron
d'Etreillis, Karl Massouligny, the
painter's son, and Joseph Herbon, a
young musician. I have come to ask
you, in their name and my own, to do
us the honor of supping with us. It
is an Epiphany supper, Monsieur le
Cure, and we should like to make it a
little cheerful.*
"The priest smiled and murmured:
'It seems to me to be hardly a suit-
able occasion for amusing oneself.*
"I replied: 'We are fighting every
day, Monsieur. Fourteen of our com-
rades have been killed in a month, and
three fell as late as yesterday. That
is war. We stake our life every mo-
ment: have we not, therefore, the right
to amuse ourselves freely? We are
Frenchmen, we like to laugh, and we
can laugh everywhere. Our fathers
laughed on the scaffold! This evening
we should like to brighten ourselves up
a little, like gentlemen, and not like
soldiers; you understand me, I hope.
Are we wrong?'
"He replied quickly: 'You are quite
right, my friend, and I accept your in-
vitation with great pleasure.' Then he
called out: 'Hermance!'
"An old, bent, wrinkled, horrible,
peasant woman appeared and said:
*What do you want?'
" 'I shall not dine at home, my daugh-
ter.'
" 'Where are you going to dine then?'
*' 'With some gentlemen, hussars.'
*'I felt inclined to say: 'Bring your
servant with you,* just to see Marchas's
face, but I did not venture to, and con-
tinued: 'Do you know anyone among
your parishioners, male or female,
whom I could invite as well?' He hesi-
tated, reflected, and then said: 'No, I
do not know anybody!*
"I persisted: 'Nobody? Come, Mon-
sieur, think; it would be very nice to
have some ladies, I mean to say, some
married couples! I know nothing about
your parishioners. The baker and his
wife, the grocer, the — the — the — watch*
maker — the — • shoemaker — the — the
chemist with his wife. We have a good
spread, and plenty of wine, and we
should be enchanted to leave pleasant
recollections of ourselves behind us with
the people here.'
"The priest thought again for a long
time and then said resolutely: 'No,
there is nobody.*
"I began to laugh. 'By Jove, Mon-
sieur le Cure, it is very vexing not to
have an Epiphany queen, for we have
the bean. Come, think. Is there not a
married mayor, or a married deputy-
mayor, or a married municipal councilor,
or schoolmaster?'
*' 'No, all the ladies have gone away.'
*" What, is there not in the whole
place some good tradesman's wife with
her good tradesman, to whom we might
give this pleasure, for it would be a
pleasure to them, a great pleasure un-
der present circumstances?'
"But suddenly the cure began to
laugh, and he laughed so violently tliat
he fairly shook, and exclaimed: *Ha!
ha! ha! I have got what you want, yes.
I have got what you want! Ha! ha!
ha! We will laugh and enjoy ourselves,
my children, we will have some fun.
How pleased the ladies will be, I say.
250
V/ORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
how delighted they will be. Ha! ha!
Where arc you staying?'
"I described the house, and he under-
stood where it vv?as. 'Very good,' he
said, 'It belongs to Monsieur Bertin-
Lavaille. I will be there in half an
hour, with four ladies. Ila! ha! ha!
four ladies!'
"He went out with me, still laughing,
and left me, repeating: That is cap-
ital; in half an hour at Sertin-Lavaille's
house.'
"I returned quickly, very much as-
tonished and very much puzzled.
'Covers for how many?' Marchas asked,
as soon as he saw me.
" 'Eleven. There are six of us hus-
sars besides the priest and four ladies.'
"He v/as thunderstruck, and I tri-
\imphant, and he repeated: Four
ladies! Did you say, four ladies?'
*' T said four women.*
" 'Real women?'
" 'Real women.'
"'Well, accept my compliments!'
" 'I will, for I deserve them.'
"He got out of his armchair, opened
the door, and I saw a beautiful, white
tablecloth on a long table, round which
three hussars in blue aprons were set-
ting out the plates and glasses. 'There
are some women coming!' Marchas
cried. And the three men began to
dance and to cheer with all their might.
"Everything was ready, and we were
waiting. We waited for nearly an hour
while a delicious smell of roast poultry
pervaded the whole house. At last,
however, a knock against the shutt'^rs
made us all jump un at the same mo-
ment. Stout Ponderel ran to open the
door, and in less than a minute a little
Sister of Mercy appeared in the door-
way. She was thin, wrinkled, and timid,
and successively saluted the four be-
wildered hussars who saw her enter.
Behind her, the noise of sticks sounded
on the tiled floor in the vestibule. As
soon as she had come into the draw-
ing-room I saw three old heads in white
caps, following each other one by one,
balancing themselves with different
movements, one canting to the right,
v;hile the other canted to the left. Then
three v/orthy women shov/ed themselves,
limping, dragging their legs behind them,
crippled by illness and deformed through
old age, three infirm old women, past
service, the only three pensioners who
were able to walk in the establishment
which Sister Saint-Benedict managed.
"She had turned round to her invalids,
full of anxiety for them, and then see-
ing my quartermaster's stripes, stie said
to mc: *I am much obliged to you for
thinking of these poor women. They
have very little pleasure in life, and
you are at the same time giving them a
great treat and doing them a great
honor.*
"I saw the priest, who had remained
in the obscurity of the passage, and who
was laughing heartily, and I began to
laugh in my turn, especially when I saw
Marchas's face. Then, motioning the
nun to the seats, I said: 'Sit down.
Sister: we are very proud and very
happy that you have accepted our un-
pretentious invitation.'
"She took three chairs which stood
against the wall, set them before the
fire, led her three old women to them,
settled them on them, took their sticks
and shawls which she put into a cor-
ner, and then, pointing to the first, a
thin woman with an enormous stomach,
EPIPHANY
251
who was evidently suffering from the
dropsy, she said: 'This is Mother
Paumelle, whose husband was killed by
falling from a roof, and whose son died
in Africa; she is sixty years old.' Then
she pointed to another, a tall woman,
whose head shook unceasingly: 'This
is Mother Jean-Jean, who is sixty-
seven. She is nearly blind, for her face
was terribly singed in a fire, and her
right leg was half burned off.'
"Then she pointed to the third, a sort
of drawf, with protruding, round, stu-
pid eyes, which she rolled incessantly in
all directions. 'This is La Putois, an
idiot. She is only forty-four.*
"I bowed to the three women as if I
were being presented to some Royal
Highness, and turning to the priest I
said: 'You are an excellent man. Mon-
sieur I'Abbe, and we all owe you a debt
of gratitude.*
"Everybody was laughing, in fact, ex-
cept Marchas, who seemed furious, and
just then Karl Massouligny cried: 'Sis-
ter Saint-Benedict, supper is on the
table!'
"I made her go first with the priest,
then I helped up Mother Paumelle,
whose arm I took and dragged her into
the next room, which was no easy task,
for her swollen stomach seemed heavier
than a lump of iron.
"Stout Ponderel gave his arm to
Mother Jean-Jean, who bemoaned her
crutch, and little Joseph Herbon took
the idiot, La Putois, to the dining-room,
which was filled with the odor of the
viands.
"As soon as we were opposite our
plates, the Sister clapped her hands
three times, and, with the precision of
soldiers presenting arms, the women
made a rapid sign of the cross, and then
the priest siowiy repeated tne 'Bene-
dictus' in Latin. Then we sat down,
and the two fowls appeared, brought in
by Marchas, who chose to wait rather
than to sit down as a guest at this ri-
diculous repast.
"But I cried: 'Bring the champagne
at once!' and a cork flew out wlih the
noise of a pistol, and in spite of the
resistance of the priest and the kind Sis-
ter, the three hussars sitting by the side
of the three invalids, emptied their
three full glasses down their throats by
force.
"Massouligny, who possessed the fac-
ulty of making himself at home, and
of being on good terms with everyone,
wherever he was, made love to Mother
Paumelle, in the drollest manner. The
dropsical woman, who had retained her
cheerfulness in spite of her misfortunes,
answered him banteringly in a high fal-
setto voice which seemed to be assumed,
and she laughed so heartily at her
neighbor's jokes that her large stomach
looked as if it were going to rise up and
get on to the table. Little Herbon had
seriously undertaken the task of making
the idiot dru^k, and Baron d'Etreillis
whose wits were :iot always parti cularlj;
charp, was questioning old Jean-Jean
about the life, the habits, and the rules
in the hospital.
"The nun said to Massouligr.y in con-
sternation: *0h! oh! you will make
her ill ; pray do not make her laugh like
that. Monsieur. Oh! Monsieur.' Then
she got up and rushed at Plerbon to
take a full glass out of his hands which
he was hastily emptving down La
Putoi^i's throat, while the priest shook
with laughter, and said to the Sister:
252
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
'Never mind, just this once, it will not
hurt her. Do leave them alone.'
"After the two fowls they ate the
duck, which was flanked by the three
pigeons and a blackbird, and then the
goose appeared, smoking, golden-colored,
and diffusing a warm odor of hot,
browned fat meat. La Paumelle who
was getting lively, clapped her hands;
La Jean-Jean left off answering the
Baron's numerous questions, and La
Putois uttered grunts of pleasure, half
cries and half sighs, like little children
do when one shows them sweets. *AI-
low me to carve this bird,' the cure
said. *I understand these sort of opera-
tions better than most people.*
" 'Certainly, Monsieur I'Abbe,' and
the Sister said: 'How would it be to
open the window a little; they are too
warm, and I am afraid they will be ill.'
"I turned to Marchas: 'Open the
window for a minute.' He did so; the
cold outer air as it came in made the
candles flare, and the smoke from the
goose — which the cure was scientifically
carving, with a table napkin round his
neck — whirl about. We watched him
doing it, without speaking now, for we
were interested in his attractive handi-
work, and also seized with renewed ap-
petite at the sight of that enormous
golden-colored bird, whose limbs fell
one after another into the brown gravy
at the bottom of the dish. At that mo-
ment, in the midst of greedy silence
which kept us all attentive, the distant
report of a shot cam.e in at the open
window.
"I started to my feet so quickly that
mv chair fell down behind me, and I
fhou^pd- 'Mount, all of you! You,
Marchas, will take two men and go and
see what it is. I shall expect you back
here in five minutes.' And while the
three riders went off at full gallop
through the night, I got into the saddle
with my three remaining hussars, in
front of the steps of the villa, while the
cure, the Sister, and the three old
women showed their frightened faces at
the window.
"We heard nothing more, except the
barking of a dog in the distance. The
rain had ceased, and it was cold, very
cold. Soon I heard the gallop of a
horse, of a single horse, coming back.
It was Marchas, and I called out to
him: 'Well?'
" 'It is nothing; Frangois has
wounded an old peasant who refused to
answer his challenge and who continued
to advance in spite of the order to keep
off. They are bringing him here, and
we shall see what is the matter.'
"I gave orders for the horses to be
put back into the stable, and I sent my
two soldiers to meet the others, and re-
turned to the house. Then the cure,
Marchas and I took a mattress into the
room to put the wounded man on; the
Sister tore up a table napkin in order
to make lint, while the three fright-
ened women remained huddled up in a
corner.
"Soon I heard the rattle of sabers on
the road, and I took a candle to show a
light to the men who were returning.
They soon appeared, carrying that
inert, soft, long, and sinister object
which a human body becomes when life
no longer sustains it.
"They put the wounded man on the
mattress that had been prepared for
SIMON'S PAPA
253
nim, and 1 saw at the first glance that
he was dying. He had the death rattle,
and was spitting up blood which ran out
of the corners of his mouth, forced out
of his lungs by his gasps. The man was
covered with it! His cheeks, his beard,
his hair, his neck, and his clothes seemed
to have been rubbed, to have been
dipped in a red tub; the blood had con-
gealed on him, and had become a dull
color which was horrible to look at.
"The old man, wrapped up in a large
shepherd's cloak, occasionally opened
his dull, vacant eyes. They seemed
stupid with astonishment, like the eyes
of hunted animals which fall at the
sportsman's feet, half dead before the
shot, stupefied with fear and surprise.
"The cure exclaimed: 'Ah! there is
old Placide, the shepherd from Les
Marlins. He is deaf, poor man, and
heard nothing. Ah! Oh, God! they
have killed the unhappy man!' The
Sister had opened his blouse and shirt,
and was looking at a little blue hole in
the middle of his chest, which was not
bleeding any more. There is nothing
to be done,' she said.
"The shepherd was gasping terribly
and bringing up blood with every breath.
In his throat to the very depth of his
lungs, they could hear an ominous and
continued gurgling. The cure, standing
in front of him, raised his right hand.
made the sign of the cross, and in a
slow and solemn voice pronounced the
Latin words which purify men's couls.
But before they were finished, the old
man was shaken by a rapid shudder, as
if something had broken inside him; he
no longer breathed. He was dead.
"When I turned round I saw a sight
which was even more horrible than the
death struggle of this unfortunate man.
The three old women were standing up
huddled close together, hideous, and
grimacing with fear and horror. I went
up to them, and they began to utter
shrill screams, while La Jean-Jean,
whose leg had been burned and could
not longer support her, fell to the
ground at full length.
"Sister Saint-Benedict left the dead
man, ran up to her infirm old women,
and without a word or a look fo^ me
wrapped their shawls round them, gave
them their crutches, pushed them to the
door, made them go out, and disap-
peared with them into the dark night.
"I saw that I could not even let a
hussar accompany them, for the meit!
rattle of a sword would have sent them
mad with fear.
"The cure was still looking at the
dead man; but at last he turned to me
and said:
" 'Oh! What a horrible thmg.' "
Simon^s Papa
Noon had just struck. The school-
door opened and the youngsters
streamed out tumbling over one another
in their haste to get out quickly. Bu'
instead of promptly dispersing and go-
ing home to dinner as was their daily
254
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
wontf the> stopped a few paces off,
broke up into knots and set to whisper-
ing.
The fact was that that morning Si-
mon, the son of La Blanchotte, had, for
the first time, attended school.
They had all of them in their families
heard of La Blanchotte; and although
in public she was welcome enough, the
mothers among themselves treated her
with compassion of a somewhat disdain-
ful kind, which the children had caught
without in the least knowing why.
As for Simon himself, they did not
know him, for he never went abroad,
and did not play around with them
through the streets of the village or
along the banks of the river. So they
loved him but little; and it was with a
certain delight, mJnglcd with astonish-
ment, that they gathered in groups this
morning, repeating to each other this
sentence, concocted by a lad of four-
teen or fifteen who appeared to know
all about it, so sagaciously did he wink:
"You know Simon -— well, he has no
papa."
La Blanchotte*s son appeared in his
turn upon the threshold of the school.
He was seven or eight years old,
rather pale, very neat, with a timid and
almost awkward manner.
He was making his way back to his
mother's house when the various groups
of his schoolfellows, perpetually whis-
pering, and watching him with the mis-
chievous and heartless eyes of children
bent upon playing a nasty trick, gradu-
ally surrounded him and ended by in-
closing altogether. There he stood amid
them, surnrised and embarrassed, not
understanding what Ihey were going to
do v/ith hira. But the lad who had
brfught the news, puffed up with the
success he had met with, demanded:
"What do you call yourself?"
He answered: "Simon."
*Simon what?" retorted the other.
The child, altogether bewildered, re-
peated: "Simon."
The lad shouted at him: "You must
be named Simon something! That is
not a name — Simon indeed!"
And he, on the brink of tears, replied
for the third time:
"I am named Simon."
The urchins began laughing. Tlie lad
triumphantly lifted up his voice: "You
can see plahily that h?. has no papa."
A deep silence ensued. The children
were dumfounded by this extraordinary,
impossibly monstrous thing — a boy who
had not a papa; they looked upon him
as a phenomenon, an unnatural being,
and they felt rising in them the hitherto
inexplicable pity of their mothers for
La Blanchotte. As for Simon, he had
propped himself against a tree to avoid
failing, and he stood there as if para^
yzed by an irreparable disaster. He
sought to explain, but he could think of
no answer for them, no way to deny this
horrible charge that he had no papa.
At last he shouted at them quite reck-
lessly: "Yes, I have one."
"Where is he?" demanded the boy.
Simon was silent, he did not know.
The children shrieked, tremendously ex-
cited. These sons of toil, nearly related
to animals, experienced the cruel crav-
ing which makes the fowls of a farm-
yard destroy one of their own kind as
soon as it is wounded. Simon suddenly
spied a little neighbor, the son of a
widow, whom he had always seen, as he
SIMON'S PAPA
23$
himself was to be seen, quite alone with
his mother.
'*And no mere have you," he said,
"no more have you a papa.''
"Yes," rephed the other, *1 have
one."
"Where is he?" rejoined Simon.
"He is dead," declared the brat with
superb dignity, 'he is in the cemetery,
is my papa."
A murmur of approval rose amid the
scapegraces, as if the fact of possessmg
a papa dead in a cemetery made their
comrade big enough to crush the other
one who had no papa at ail. And these
rogues, whose fathers were for the most
part evil-doers, drunkards, thievts, and
ill-treat ers of their wives hustled each
other as they pressed closer and closer
to Simon as though they, the H^itimate
ones, would stifle ih their pressure ont
who was beyond the law.
The lad next Simon suddenly put his
tongue out at him with a waggish air
and shouted at him :
"No papa! No papa!"
Simon seized him by the hair with
both hands and set to work to de-
molish his legs with kicks, while he bit
his cheek ferociously. A tremendous
struggle ensued between the two boys,
and Simon found himself beaten, torn,
bruised, rolled on the ground in tne mid-
dle of the ring of applauding little vaga-
bonds. As he arose, mechanically
brushing his little blouse all covered
with dust with his hand, some one
shouted at him:
"Go and tell your pa])a.*'
He then felt a great ninking in his
heart. They were stronger than he,
they had beaten hir^ and he had no an-
swer to give them, for he knew it was
true that he had no papa. Full of pride
he tried for some moments to struggle
against the tears which were suffocating
him. He had a choking fit, and then
without cries he began to weep with
great sobs which shook him incessantly.
Then a ferocious joy broke out among
his enemies, and, just like savages in
fearful festivals, they took one another
by the hand and danced in a circle about
him as they repeated in refrain:
"No papa! No papa!"
But suddenly Simon ceased sobbinpr.
Frenzy overtook him. There were
stones under hie feet; he picked them
up and with all his strength hurled them
at his tormentors. Two or three were
struck and ran away yelling, and so
formidable did he appear that the rest
became panic-strickjn. Cowards, like
a jeering crowd 11 the presence of an
exasperated man, they broke up and
fled. Left alone, the little thing with-
out a father set off running toward the
fields, for a recollection had been awak-
ened which nerved his soul to a great
determination. He made up his mind to
drown himself in the river.
lie remembered, in fact, that eight
days ago a poor devil who begged for
his livelihood had thrown himself into
the water because he had no more
money. Simon had been there when
they fished him out again; and the
sight of the fellow, who had reemed to
him so miserable and ugly, had then im-
pressed him — ^his pale cheeks, his long
drenched beard, and his open eyes beinij
full of calm. The bystanders had saidi
"He is dead."
And some one had added:
"He is qu.te Lappy now."
So Simon wished to drown himself
256
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
also because he had no father, just as
the wretched being did who had no
money.
He reached the water and watched it
flowing. Some fishes were rising briskly
in the clear stream and occasionally
made little leaps and caught the flies
on the surface. He stopped crying in
order to watch them, for their feeding
interested him vastly. But, at intervals,
as in the lulls of a tempest, when tre-
mendous gusts of wind snap off trees
ac^d then die away, this thought would
return to him with intense pain:
"I am about to drown myself because
I have no papa."
It was very warm and fine weather.
The pleasant sunshine warmed the
grass; the water shcne like a mirror;
and Simon enjoyed for some minutes
the happiness of that languor which fol-
lows weeping, desirous even of falling
asleep there upon the grass in the
warmth of noon.
A little green frong leaped from under
his feet. He endeavored to catch it.
It escaped him. He pursued it and lost
it three times following. At last he
caught it by one of its hind legs and
began to laugh as it saw the efforts the
creature made to escape. It gathered
itself up on its large legs and then with
a violent spring suddenly stretched them
out as stiff p.s two bars.
Its eyes stared wide open in their
round, golden circle, and it beat the air
with its front limbs, using them as
though they were hands. It reminded
him of a toy made with straight slips
of wood nailed zigzag one on the other,
which by a similar movement regulated
the exercise of the little soldiers fastened
thereon. Then he thought of his home
and of his mother, and overcome by
great sorrow he again began to weep.
His lips trembled; and he placed him-
self on his knees and said his prayers as
before going to bed. But he was unable
to finish them, for such hurried and vio-
lent sobs overtook him that he was com-
pletely overwhelmed. He thought no
more, he no longer heeded anything
around him but was wholly given up to
tears.
Suddenly a heavy hand was placed
upon his shoulder, and a rough voice
asked him:
"What is it that causes you so much
grief, mv Tme fellow?"
Simon turned round. A tall work-
man, with a black beard and hair all
curled, was staring at him good-
naturedly. He answered with his eyes
and throat full of tears:
"They have beaten me because — I — I
have no papa — no papa."
"What!" said the man smiling, "why,
everybody has one."
The ct ild answered painfully amid his
spasmj of grief:
"But I— I— I have none."
Then the workman became serious
He had recognized La Blanchotte's son,
and although a recent arrival to the
neighborhood he had a vague idea of her
history.
"Well," said he, "console yourself,
my boy, and come with me home to
your mother. She will give you a
papa."
And so they started on the way, the
big one holding the little one by the
hand. The man smiled afresh, for he
was not sorry to see this Blanchotte,
who by popular report was one of the
prettiest girls in the country-side-- -and,
SIMON'S PAPA
257
perhaps, he said to himself, at the bot-
tom of his heart, that a lass who had
erred once might very well err again.
They arrived in front of a very neat
little white house.
'There it is," exclaimed the child, and
he cried: "Mamma."
A woman appeared, and the workman
instantly left off smiling, for he at once
perceived that there was no more fool-
ing to be done with the tall pale girl,
who stood austerely at her door as
though to defend from one man the
threshold of that house where she had
already been betrayed by another. In-
timidated, his cap in his hand, he stam-
mered out:
"See, Madame, I have brought you
back your little boy, who had lost him-
self near the river."
But Simon flung his arms about his
mother's neck and told her, as he again
began to cry:
*'No, mamma, I wished to drown my-
self, because the others had beaten me
— ^had beaten me — ^because I have no
papa.'*
A burning redness covered the young
woman's cheeks, and, hurt to the quick,
she embraced her child passionately,
while the tears coursed down her face.
The man, much moved, stood there,
not knowing how to get away. But
Simon suddenly ran to him and said:
"Will you be my papa?"
A deep silence ensued. La Blan-
chotte, dumb and tortured with shame,
leaned against the v/all, her hands upon
her heart. The child, seeing that no an-
swer was made him, replied:
"If you do not wish it, I shall return
to drown mvsdf."
The workman took the matter as a
jest and answered laughing:
"Why, yes, I wish it certainly."
"What is your name, then," went, on
the child, "so that I may tell the others
when they wish to know your name?"
* 'Philip," answered the man.
Simon was silent a moment so that he
might get the name well into his mem-
ory; then he stretched out his arms,
quite consoled, and said:
"Well, then, Philip, you are my
papa."
The workman, lifting him from the
ground, kissed him hastily on both
cheeks, and then strode away quickly.
When the child returned to school
next day he was received with a spite-
ful laugh, and at the end of school,
when the lads were on the point of
recommencing, Simon threw these
words at their heads as he would have
done a stone: "He is named Philip, my
papa."
Yells of delight burst out from all
sides.
"Philip who? Philip what? What
on earth is Philip? Where did you pick
up your Philip?"
Simon answered nothing; and im-
movable in faith he defied them with
his eye, ready to be martyred rather
than fly before them. The schoolmaster
came to his rescue and he returned home
to his mother.
For a space of three months, the tall
workman, Philip, frequently passed by
La Bianchotte's house, and sometimes
made bold to speak to her when he saw
her sewing near the window. She an-
swered him civilly, always sedately,
never joking with him, nor permitting
him to enter her house. Notwithstand-
258
V/ORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
ing this, being, like all men, a bit of a
coxconib, he imagined that she was
often rosier than UoUal when she chatted
with h.ni.
But a fallen reputation is so difficult
to recover, and always remains so frag-
ile that, in spite of the shy reserve La
Blanchotte maintained, they already
gossiped in the neighborhood.
As for Simon, he loved his new papa
much, and walked with him nearly every
evening when the day's work was done.
He went regularly to school and mixed
in a dignified way with his schoolfellows
without ever answering them back.
One day, however, the lad who had
fitst attacked him said to him:
"You have lied. You have not ?
p^pa named Philip.*'
"Why do you say that?" demanded
Simor, much disturbed.
The youth rubbed his hands. He re-
plied :
"Because if ycu had one he would be
your mamma's husband."
Simon was confused by the truth of
this reasoning; never' heless he retorted:
"He is my papa all the same."
"That can very well be," exclaimed
the urchin with a sneer, "but that is not
being your papa altogether."
La Blanchotte's little one bowed his
head and went cff dreaming in the di-
rection of the forge belonging to old
Loizon, where Philip v/orked.
This forge was entombed in trees.
It was very dark there, the red glare of
a formidable furnace alone lit up with
great flashes five blacksmiths, who ham-
mered upon the^T anvils with a t^rr'ble
din. Stpndin»^ enveloped in flame, they
worked like demons, their eyes fixed on
the red-hot iron they were pounding;
and their dull ideas rising and falling
with their hammers.
Simon entered without being noticed
and quietly plucked his friend by the
sleeve. Philip turned round. All at once
the v/ork came to a standstill and the
men looked on very attentively. Then, in
the midst of this unaccustomed silence,
rose the little slender pipe of Simon:
"Philip, explain to me what the lad at
La Michande has just told me, that you
are not altogether m.y papa."
"And why that?" asked the smith.
The child replied in all innocence:
"Because you are not my mam.ma*s
husband."
No one laughed. Philip remained
standing, leaning his forehead upon the
back of his great hands, which held the
handle of his hammer upright upon the
anvil. He mused. His four companions
watched him, and, like a tiny mite
among these giants, Simon anxiously
v/aited. Suddenly, one of the smiths,
voicing the sentiment of all, said to
Philip:
"All the same La Blanchotte is a good
and honest girl, stalwart and steady in
spite of her misfortune, and one who
would make a worthy wife for an honest
man."
"That 13 true," remarked the three
others.
The smiti: continued:
"Is it the girl's fault if she has fallen?
She had been promised marriage, and I
know more than one who is much re-
spected to-day and has sinned every
bit as much."
"That is true," responded the three
men in chorus.
He resumed:
"How hard she has toiled, poor thing
WAITER. A BOCK
259
to educate her lad all alone, and how
much she has wept since she no longer
goes out, save to church, God only
knows."
"That also is true," said the others.
Then no more was heard save the roar
of the bellows which fanned the fire of
the furnace. Philip hastily bent himself
down to Simon:
"Go and tell your mamma that I
shall come to speak to her."
Then he pushed the child out by the
shoulders. He returned to his work and
in unison the five hammers again fell
upon their anvils. Thus they wrought
the iron until nightfall, strong, power-
ful, happy, like Vulcans satisfied. But
I as the great bell of a cathedral resounds
' upon feast days above the jingling of the
other bells, so Philip's hammer, domi-
nating the noise of the others, clanged
second after second with a deafening up-
roar. His eye on the fire, he plied his
trade vigorously, erect amid the sparks.
The sky was full of stars as he
knocked at La Blanchotte's door. He
had his Sunday blouse on, a fresh shirt,
and his beard was trimmed. The young
woman showed herself upon the thres-
hold and said in a grieved tone:
*Tt is ill to come thus when night has
fallen, Mr. Philip."
He wished to answered, but stam-
mered and stood confused before her.
She resumed:
"And you understand quite well that
it will not do that I should be talked
about any more."
Then he said all at once:
"What does that matter to me, if you
will be my wife!"
No voice replied to him, but he be-
lieved that he heard in the shadov/ of
the room the sound of a body falling.
He entered very quickly; and Simon,
who had gone to his bed, distinguished
the sound of a kiss and some words that
his mother said very softly. Then he
suddenly found himself lifted up by
the hands of his friend, who, holding
him at the length of his herculean arms,
exclaimed to him:
"You will tell your school-fellows that
your papa is Philip Remy, the black-
smith, and that he will pull the ears of
all who do you any harm."
On the morrow, when the school was
full and lessons about to begin, little
Simon stood up quite pale with trem-
bling lips:
"My papa," said he in a clear voice,
"is Philip Remy, the blacksmith, and
he has promised to box the ears of all
who do me any harm."
This time no one laughed any longer,
for he was very well known, was Philip
Remy, the blacksmith, and he was a
papa of whom anyone in the world
would be proud.
Waiter, a Bock!
*
Why on this particular evening, did
I enter a certain beer shop? I cannot
explain it. It was bitterly cold. A fine
rain, a watery mist floated about, veil-
ing the gas jets in a transparent fog,
maldng the pavements under the shadow
* Bavarian beer.
260
WORKS OF GUY I>E MAUPASSANT
of the shop fronts glitter, which re-
vealed the soft slush and the soiled feet
of the passers-by.
I was going nowhere in particular;
was simply having a short walk after
dinner. I had passed the Credit Lyon-
nais, the Rue Vivienne, and several
other streets. Suddenly I descried a
large cafe, which was more than half
full. I walked inside, with no object
in mind. I v»ras not the least thirsty.
By a searching glance I detected a
place where I would not be too much
crowded. So I went and sat down by
the side of a man who seemed to me to
be old, and who smoked a half-penny
day pipe, which had become as black as
.":oaL From six to eight beer saucers
were piled up on the table in front of
him, indicating the number of "bocks"
he had already absorbed. With that
same glance I had recognized in him a
''regular toper," one of those frequenters
of beer-houses, who come in the morn-
ing as soon as the place is open, and
only go away in the evening when it is
about to close. He was dirty, bald to
about the middle of the cranium, while
his long gray hair fell over the neck of
his frock coat. His clothes, much too
large for him, appeared to have been
made for him at a time when he was
very stout. One could guess that his
pantaloons were not held up by braces,
and that this man could not take ten
paces without having to pull them up
and readjust them. Did he wear a
vest? The mere thought of his boots
and the feet they enveloped filled me
with horror. The frayed cuffs were as
black at the edges as were his nails.
As soon as I had sat down near him,
this queer creature said to me in a tran-
quil tone of voice:
**How goes it with you?"
I turned sharply round to him and
closely scanned his features, whereupon
he continued:
"I see you do not recognize me."
"No, I do not."
"Des Barrets."
I was stupefied. It was Count Jean
des Barrets, my old college chum.
I seized him by the hand, so dum-
founded that I could find nothing to
say. I, at length, managed to stammer
out:
"And you, how goes it with you?"
He responded placidly:
"With me? Just as I like."
He became silent. I wanted to be
friendly, and I selected this phrase:
"What are you doing now?"
""^^ou see what I am doing," he an-
swered, quite resignedly.
T fell my face getting red. I insisted'
"But every day?"
"Every day Is alike to me," was his
response, accompanied with a thick puff
of tobacco sm.oke.
He then tapped on the top oi the
marble table with a sou, to attract the
attention of the waiter, and called out:
"Waiter, two 'bocks.' "
A voice in the distance repeated:
"Two 'bocks,* instead of four."
Another voice, more distant still,
shouted out:
"Here they are, sir, here they are."
Immediately there appeared a man
with a white apron, carrying two
"bocks," which he set down foaming
on the table, the foam running over the
edge, on to the sandv floor.
WAITER, A BOCK
261
Des Barrets emptied his glass at a sin-
gle draught and replaced it on the table,
sucking in the drops of beer that had
been left on his mustache. He next
asked :
"What is there new?"
"I know of nothing new, worth men-
tioning, really," I stammered: "But
nothing has grown old for me; I am a
commercial man."
In an equable tone of voice, he said:
"Indeed — does that amuse you?"
"No, but what do you mean by that?
Surely you must do something!'
"What do you mean by that?"
"I only mean, how do you pass your
time!"
"What's the use of occupying myself
with anything. For my part, I do noth-
ing at all, as you see, never anything.
When one has not got a sou one can
understand why one has to go to work.
What is the good of working? Do you
work for yourself, or for others? If
you work for yourself you do it for
your own amusement, which is all right;
if you work for others, you reap noth-
ing but ingratitude."
Then sticking his pipe into his mouth,
he called out anew:
"Waiter, a 'bock.' It makes me thirsty
to keep calling so. I am not accus-
tomed to that sort of thing. Yes, I
do nothing; I let things slide, and I am
growing old. In dying I shall have
nothing to regret. If so, I should re-
member nothing, outside this public-
house. I have no wife, no children, no
cares, no sorrows, nothing. That is the
very best thing that could happen to
one.
He then emptied the glass which had
been brought him, passed his tongue
over his lips, and resumed his pipe.
I looked at him stupefied and asked
him:
"But you have not always been like
that?"
"Pardon me, sir; ever since I lefi
college."
"It is not a proper life to lead, my
dear sir; it is simply horrible. Come,
you must indeed have done something,
you must have loved something, you
must have friends."
"No; I get up at noon, I come here,
I have my breakfast, I drink my 'bock';
I remain until evening, I have my din-
ner, I drink 'bock.* Then about one
in the morning, I return to my couch,
because the place closes up. And it
is this latter that embitters me more
than anything. For the last ten years,
I have passed six-tenths of my time on
this bench, in my comer; and the other
four-tenths in my bed, never changing.
I talk sometimes with the habitues"
"But on arriving in Paris what did
you do at first?"
I paid my devoirs to the Cafe de
Medicis."
"What next?"
"Next? I crossed the water and
came here."
"Why did you take even that trou-
ble?"
"What do you mean? One cannot
remain all one's life in the Latin Quar-
ter. The students make too much noise.
But I do not move about any longer.
Waiter, a 'bock.'"
I now began to think that he was
making fun of me, and I continued:
"Come now, be frank. You have * ej?
262
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
the victim of some great sorrow;
despair in love, no doubt! It is easy
to see that you are a man whom mis-
fortune has hit hard. What age are
you?"
"I am thirty years of age, but I look
to be forty-five at least."
I looked him straight in the face.
His shrunken figure, badly cared for,
gave one the impression that he was an
old man. On the summit of his cranium,
a few long hairs shot straight up from
a skin of doubtful cleanness. He had
enormous eyelashes, a large mustache,
and a thick beard. Suddenly I had a
kind of vision, I Imow not why — the
vision of a basin filled with noisome
water, the water which should have
been applied to that poll. I said to
him:
"Verily, you look to be more than
ihat age. Of a certainty you must have
experienced some great dissappoint-
ment."
He replied:
"I tell you that I have not. I am old
because I never take air. There is noth-
ing that vitiates the life of a man more
than the atmosphere of a cafe"
I could not believe him.
"You must surely have been married
as well? One could not get baldheaded
as you are without having been much
in love."
He shook his head, sending down his
back little hairs from the scalp :
"No, I have always been virtuous."
And raising his eyes toward the luster,
which beat down on our heads, he said:
"If I am baldheaded, it is the fault
of the ^as. It is the enemy of hair.
Waiter . *bock.* You must ^>e thirsty
also?'*
"No, thank you. But you certainly
interest me. When did you have your
first discouragement? Your life is not
normal, is not natural. There is some-
thing under it all."
"Yes, and it dales from my infancy.
I received a heavy blow when I was
very young. It turned my life into
darkness, which will last to the end."
"How did it come about?"
"You wish to know about it? Well,
then, listen. You recall, of course, the
castle in which I was brought up, seeing
that you used to visit it for five or six
months during the vacations? You re-
member that large, gray building in the
middle of a great park, and the long
avenues of oaks, which opened toward
the four cardinal points! You remem-
ber my father and my mother, both oi
v/hom were ceremonious, solemn,, and
severe.
"I worshiped my mother; I was sus-
picious of my father; but I respected
both, accustomed always as I was to
see everyone bow before them. In
the country, they were Monsieur le
Comte and Madame la Comtesse; and
our neighbors, the Tannemares, the
Ravelets, the Brennevilles, showed the
utmost consideration for them.
"I was then thirteen years old, happy,
satisfied with everything, as one is at
that age, and full of joy and vivacity.
"Now toward the end of September, a
few days before entering the Lycee,
while I was enjoying myself in the
mazes of the park, climbing the trees
and swinging on the branches, I saw
crossing an avenue my father and
mother, who were walking together.
"I recall the thing as though it were
yesterday. It was a very windy day.
WAITER, A BOCK
263
The whole line of trees bent under the
pressure of the wind, moaned and
seemed to utter cries — cries dull, yet
deep — so that the whole forest groaned
under the gale.
"Evening had come on, and it was
dark in the thickets. The agitation of
the wind and the branches excited me,
made me skip about like an idiot, and
howl in imitation of the wolves.
"As soon as I perceived my parents,
I crept furtively tovrard them, under
the branches, in order to surprise them,
as though I had been a vertible wolf.
But suddenly seized with fear, I stopped
a few paces from them. My father, a
prey to the most violent passion, cried:
" 'Your mother is a fool ; moreover,
it is not your mother that is the ques-
tion, it is you. I tell you that I want
money, and I will make you sign this.*
"My mother responded in a firm
voice :
(( <
I will not sign it. It is Jean's for-
tune, I shall guard it for him and I will
not allow you to devour it with strange
women, as you have your own heritage.*
"Then my father, full of rage,
wheeled round and seized his wife by
the throat, and began to slap her full
in the face with the disengaged hand.
"My mother's hat fell off, her hair be-
came disheveled and fell down her
back: she essayed to parry the blows,
but could not escape from them. And
my father, like a madman, banged and
banged at her. My mother rolled over
on the ground, covering her lace in
both her hands. Then he turned her
over on her back in order to batter her
still more, pulling away the hands which
were covering her face.
"As for me, my friend, it seemed as
though the world had come to an end,
that the eternal laws had changed. I
experienced the overwhelmmg dread
that one has in presence of things super-
natural, in presence of irreparable dis-
aster. My boyish head whirled round
and soared. I began to cry with all my
might, without knowing why, a prey to
terror, to grief, to a dreadful bewilder-
ment. My father heard me. I believed
that he wanted to kill me, and I fled
like a hunted animal, running straight
in front of me through the woods.
"I ran perhaps for an hour, perhaps
for two, I know not. Darkness had set
in, I tumbled over some thick herbs, ex-
hausted, and I lay there lost, devoured
by terror, eaten up by a sorrow capable
of breaking forever the heart of a child.
I became cold, I became hungry. At
bngth day broke. I dared neither get
up, walk, return home, nor save myself,
fearing to encounter my father whom I
did not wish to see again.
"I should probably have died of
misery and of hunger at the foot of a
tree if the guard had not discovered
me and led me by force.
"I found my parents wearing their
ordinary aspect. My mother alone spoke
to me:
" 'How you have frightened me, you
naughty boy; I have been the whole
night sleepless.'
"I did not answer, but began to weep.
My father did not utter a single word.
"Eight days later I entered Lycee.
"Well, my friend, it was all over with
me. I had witnessed the other side of
things, the bad side; I have not been
able to perceive the good side since that
day. What things have passed in my
mind, what strange phenomena have
264
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
warped my ideas, I do not know. But
I no longer have a taste for anything, a
wish for anything, a love for anybody, a
desire for anything whatever, no ambi-
tion, no hope. And I always see my
poor mother lying on the ground, in the
avenue, while my father was maltreat-
ing her. My mother died a few years
after; my father lives still. I have not
seen him since. Waiter, a *bock.' "
A waiter brought hiiii his "bock,"
which he swallowed at a gulp. But, in
taking up his pipe again, trembling as
he was, he broke it. Then he made a
violent gesture:
"Zounds! This is indeed a grief, a
real grief. I have had it for a month,
and it was coloring so beautifully!"
Then he went off through the vast
saloon, which was now full of smoke
and of people drinking, calling out:
"Waiter, a 'bock' — and a new pipe "
The Sequel to a Divorce
Certainly, although he had been en-
gaged in the most extraordinary, most
unlikely, most extravagant, and funniest
cases, and had won legal games without
a trump in his hand — although he had
worked out the obscure law of divorce,
as if it had been a Californian gold
mine, Maitre* Garrulier, the celebrated,
the only Garrulier, could not check a
movement of surprise, nor a dishearten-
ing shake of the head, nor a smile, when
the Countess de Baudemont explained
her affairs to him for the first time.
He had just opened his correspon-
dence, and his slender hands, on which
he bestowed the greatest attention,
buried themselves in a heap of female
letters, and one might have thought one-
self in the confessional of a fashionable
preacher, so impregnated was the atmos-
phere with delicate perfumes.
Immediately — ^even before she had
said a word — ^with the sharp glance of a
practised man of the world, that look
which made beautiful Madame de Ser-
penoise say: "He strips your heart
bare!" the lawyer had classed her in
the third category. Those who suffer
came into his first category, those who
love, into the second, and those who are
bored, into the third — and she belonged
to the latter.
She was a pretty windmill, whose sails
turned and flew round, and fretted the
blue sky with a delicious shiver of joy,
as it were, tind had the brain of a bird,
in which four correct and healthy ideas
cannot exist side by side, and in which
all dreams and every kind of folly are
engulfed, like a great kaleidoscope.
Incapable of hurting a fly, emotional,
charitable, v/ith a feeling of tenderness
for the street girl who sells bunches of
violets for a penny, for a cab horse
which a driver is ill-using, for a mel-
ancholy pauper's funeral, when the
body, without friends or relations to
follow it, is being conveyed to the com-
mon grave, doing anything that might
afford five minutes' amusement, not
*Title given to advocates in France
THE SEQUEL TO A DIVORCE
265
caring if she made men miserable for
the rest of their days, and taking plea-
sure in kindling passions which consumed
men's whole being, looking upon life as
too short to be anything else than one
uninterrupted round of gaiety and en-
joyment, she thought that people might
find plenty of time for being serious and
reasonable in the evening of life, when
they are at the bottom of the hill, ana
their looking-glasses reveal a wrinkled
face, surrounded with white hair.
A thorough-bred Parisian, whom one
would follow to the end of the world,
like a poodle; a woman whom one
adores with the head, the heart, and
the senses until one is neady driven
mad, as soon as one has inhaled the
delicate perfume that emanates from
her dress and hair, or touched her skin,
and heard her laugh ; a woman for whom
one would fight a duel and risk one's
life without a thought; for whom a
man would remove mountains, and sell
his soul to the devil several times over,
if the devil were still in the habit of
frequenting the places of bad repute on
this earth.
She had perhaps come to see this
Garrulier, whom she had so often heard
mentioned at five o'clock teas, so as to
be able to describe him to her female
friends subsequently in droll phrases,
imitating his gestures and the unctuous
inflections of his voice, in order, perhaps,
to experience some new sensation, or,
perhaps, for the sake of dressing like a
woman who was going to try for a di-
vorce; and, certainly, the whole effect
was perfect. She wore a splendid cloak
embroidered with jet— -which gave an
almost serious effect to her golden hair,
to her small slightly turned-UD nose,
with its quivering nostrils, and to hei
large eyes, full of enigma and fun — over
a dark stuff dress, which was fastened
at the neck by a sapphire and a diamond
pin.
The barrister did not interrupt her,
but allowed her to get excited and to
chatter, to enumerate her causes for
complaint against poor Count de Baud6-
mont, who certainly had no suspicion of
his wife's escapade, and who would have
been very much surprised if anyone told
him of it at that moment, when he was
taking his fencing lesson at the club.
AVhen she had quite finished, he said
coolly, as if he were throwing a pail of
water on some burning straw:
"But, Madame, there is not the slight-
est pretext for a divorce in anything
that you have told me here. The judges
would ask me whether I took the Law
Courts for a thoater, and intended to
make fun of them."
And seeing how disheartened she was,
— ^that she looked like a child whose fa-
vorite toy had been broken, that she was
so pretty that he would have liked to
kiss her hands in his devotion, and as
she seemed to be witty, and very amus-
ing, and as, moreover, he had no objec-
tion to such visits being prolonged, when
papers had to be looked over, while
sitting close together, — Maitre Garrulier
appeared to be considering. Taking his
chin in his hand, he said:
"However, I will think it over; there
is sure to be some dark spot that can be
made out worse. Write to me, and
come and see me again."
In the course of her visits, that black
spot had increased y,o much, and Ma-
dame de Baudemopt had followed her
lawyer's advice so punctually, and had
266
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
played on the various strings so skillfully
that a few months later, after a law-
suit, which is still spoken of in the
course of which the President h^d to
take off his spectacles, and to use his
pocket-handkerchief noisily, the divorce
was pronounced in favor of the Countess
Marie Anne Nicole Bournet de Baude-
mont, nee de Tanchart de Peothus.
The Count, who was nonplussed at
such an adventure turning out so seri-
ously, first of all flew into a terrible
rage, rushed off to the lawyer's office and
threatened to cut off his knavish ears for
him. But when his access of fury was
over, and he thought of it, he shrugged
his shoulders and said;
"All the better for her, if it amuses
her!"
Then he bought Baron Silberstein's
yacht, and with some friends, got up a
cruise to Ceylon and India.
Marie Anne began by triumphing,
and felt as happy as a schoolgirl going
home for the holidays; she committed
every possible folly, and soon, tired,
satiated, and disgusted, began to yawn,
cried, and found out that she had sacri-
ficed her happiness, like a millionaire
who has gone mad and has cast his
banknotes and shares into the river, and
that she was nothing more than a dis-
abled waif and stray. Consequently,
she now married again, as the solitude
of her home made her morose from
morning till night ; and then, besides she
found a woman requires a mansion when
she goes into society, to race meetings,
or to the theater.
And so, while she became a
marchioness, and pronounced her second
"Yes," before a very few friends, at the
ofifice of the mayor of the English urban
district, malicious people in the Fau-
bourg were making fun of the whole
affair, and affirming this and that,
whether rightly or wrongly, and com-
paring the present husband to the for-
mer one, even declaring that he had par-
tially been the cause of the former di-
vorce. Meanwhile Monsieur de Baude-
mont was wandering over the four quar-
ters of the globe trying to overcome his
homesickness, and to deaden his longing
for love, which had taken possession of
his heart and of his body, like a slow
poison.
He traveled through the most out-of-
lh2-way places, and the most lovely
countrie?^ and spent months and months
at sea, and plunged into every kind of
dissipation and debauchery. But neithei
ths supple forms nor the luxurious ges-
tures of the bayaderes, nor the large
passive eyes of the Creoles, nor flirta-
tions with English girls with hair the
color of new cider, nor nights of wak-
ing dreams, when he saw new constella-
tions in the sky, nor dangers during
which a man thinks it is all over with
him, and mutters a few words of prayer
in spite of himself, when the waves are
high, and the sky black, nothing was
able to make him forget that little Pa-
risian woman who smelled so sweet that
she might have been taken for a bouquet
of rare flowers; who was so coaxing, so
curious, so funny; who never had the
same caprice, the same smile, or the
same look twice^ and who, at bottom,
was worth more than many others,
cither saints or sinners.
He thought of her constantly, during
long hours of sleeplessness. He carried
her portrait about with him in the
breast pocket of his pea-jacket — a
THE SEQUEL TO A DIVORCE
26;
channing portrait in which she was smil-
ing, and showing her white teeth be-
tween her hall -open lips. Her gentle
eyes with their magnetic look had a
happy, frank expression, and from the
mere arrangement of her hair, one could
see that she was fair among the fair.
He used to kiss that portrait of the
woman who had been his wife as if he
wished to efface it, would look at it for
hours, and then throw himself down on
the netting and scb like a child as he
looked at the infinite expanse before
him, seeming to see their lest happiness,
the joys of their perished affections, and
the divine remeniDrance of their love, in
the monotonous waste of green waters.
And he tried to accuse himself for all
that had occurred, and not to be angry
with her, to think that his grievances
were imaginary, and to adore her in
spite of everything and always.
And so he roamed about the world,
tossed to and fro, suffering and hoping
he knew not what. He ventured into
the greatest dangers, and sought for
death just as man seeks for his mistress,
and death passed close to him without
touching him, perhaps amused at his
grief and misery.
For he was as wretched as a stone-
breaker, as one of those poor devils who
work and nearly break their backs over
the hard flints the whole day long, un-
der the scorching sun or the cold rain;
and Marie Anne herself was not happy,
for she was pining for the past and re-
membered their former love.
At last, however, he returned to
France, changed, tanned by exposure,
sun, and rain, and transformed as if by
some witch's philter.
Nobody would have recognized the
elegant and effeminate clubman in this
corsair with broad shoulders, a skin the
color of tan, with very red Lps, who
rolled a little in his walk; who seemed
to be stifled in his black dress-coat, but
who still retained the distinguished man-
ners and bearing of a nobleman of the
last century, one of those who, when
he was ruined, fitted out a privateer,
and fell upon the English wherever he
met them, from St. Milo to Calcutta.
And wherever he showed himself his
friends exclaimed:
"Why! Is that you? I should never
have known you again!"
He was very nearly starting off again
immediately; he even telegraphed orders
to Havre to get the steam-yacht ready
for sea directly, when he heard that
Marie Anne had married again.
He saw her in the distance, at the
Theatre Frangais one Tuesday, and
when he noticed how pretty, how fair,
how desirable she was, — looking so mel-
ancholy, with all the appearance of an
unhappy soul that regrets something, —
his determination grew weaker, and he
delayed his departure from week to
week, and waited, without knowing why,
until, at last, worn out with the strug-
gle, watching her wherever she went,
more in love with her than he had ever
been before, he wrote her long, mad,
ardent letters in which his passion over-
flower like a stream of lava.
He altered his handwriting, as he re-
membered her restless brain, and her
many whims. He sent her the flowers
which he knew she liked best, and told
her that she was his life, that he was
dying of waiting for her, of longing for
her. for her his idol.
At last^ verv much puzzled and sur-
268
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
prised, guessing — who knows? — from
the instinctive beating of her heart, and
her general emotion, that it must be he
this time, he whose soul she had tor-
tured with such cold cruelty, and know-
ing that she could make amends for the
past and bring back their former love,
she replied to him, and granted him the
meeting that he asked for. She fell
into his arms, and they both sobbed with
joy and ecstasy. Thier kisses were
those which lips give only when they
have lost each other and found each
other again at last, when they meet and
exhaust themselves in each other's looks,
thirsting for tenderness, love, and en-
joyment.
Last week Count de Baudemont car-
ried off Marie Anne quietly and coolly,
just like one resumes possession of
one's house on returning from a jour-
ney, and drives out the intruders. And
when Maitre Garrulier was told of this
unheard of scandal, he rubbed his hands
— the long, delicate hands of a sensual
prelate — and exclaimed:
'That is absolutely logical, and I
should like to be in their place/'
The Clown
The hawkers' cottage stood at the
end of the Esplanade, on the little prom-
ontory where the jetty is, and where
all the winds, all the rain, and all the
spray met. The hut, both walls and
roof, was built of old planks, more or
less covered with tar; its chinks were
stopped with oakum, and dry wreckage
was heaped up against it. In the middle
of the room an iron pot stood on two
bricks, and served as a stove, when they
had any coal, but as there was no chim-
ney, it filled the room, which was venti-
lated only by a low door, with acrid
smoke, and there the whole crew lived,
eighteen men and one woman. Some had
undergone various terms of imprison-
ment, and nobody knew what the others
had done, but though they were all,
more or less, suffering from some phys-
ical defect and were virtually old men,
they were still all strong enough for
hauling. For "Chamber of Commerce"
tolerated them there, and allowed them
that hovel to live in, on condition that
they should be ready to haul, by day
and by night.
For every vessel they hauled, each
got a penny by day, and twopence by
night. It was not certain, however, on
account of the competition of retired
sailors, fishermen's wives, laborers who
had nothing to do, people who were
all stronger than those half-starved
wretches in the hut.
And yet they lived there, those
eighteen men and one woman. Were
they happy? Certainly not. Hopeless?
Not that, either; for they occasionally
got a little beside their scanty pay, and
then they stole occasionally, fish, lumps
of coal, things without any value to
those who lost them, but of great value
to the poor, beggarly thievesv.
IHE CLOWN
269
The eighteen supported the woman,
and there was no jealousy on her ac-
count! She had no special favorite
among them.
She was a fat woman of about Torty,
chubby-faced and puffy, of whom daddy
La Bretagne, who was one of the
eighteen, used to say: "She does us
honor."
If she had had a favorite among them,
daddy La Bretagne would certainly have
had the greatest right to that privilege,
for although he was one of the most
crippled among them, being partially
paralyzed in his legs, he showed himself
as skillful and strong-armed as any of
them, and in spite of his infirmities, he
always managed to secure a good place
in the row of haulers. None of them
knew as well as he how to inspire visi-
tors with pity during the season, and
to make them put their hands into their
pockets. He was a past master at cadg-
ing, so that among those empty stom-
achs and penniless rascals he had wind-
falls of victuals and coppers more fre-
quently than fell rightly to his share.
But he did not make use of them in or-
der to monopolize their common mis-
tress.
"I am just," he used to say. "Let
each of us have his spoonful in turn, and
no more, when we are all eating out of
the same dish."
r With the coal he picked up, he used
to make a good fire for the whole band
in the iron pot, over which he cooked
whatever he brought home with him,
without anyone complaining about it,
for he used to say:
"It gives you a good fire at which to
warm yourselves, for nothing, and the
smell of my stew into the bargain."
As for his money, he spent it in
drink with the trollop, and afterward,
what was left of it, with the others.
"You see," he used to say, "I am just,
and more than just. I give her up to
you, because it is your right."
The consequence was, that they all
liked daddy La Bretagne, so that he
gloried in it, and said proudly:
"What a pity that we are living under
the Republic! These fellows would
think nothing of making me king."
And one day, when he said this, his
trollop replied: "The king is here, old
fellow!" And at the same time she
presented a new comrade to them, who
was no less ragged or wretched looking
than the eighteen, but quite young by
the side of him. He was a tall, thin fel-
low of about forty, and without a gray
streak in his long hair. He was dressed
only in a pair of trousers and a shirt,
which he wore outside them, like a
blouse, and the trollop said:
"Here, daddy La Bretagne, you have
two knitted vests on, so just give him
one."
"Why should I?" the hauler asked.
"Because I choose you to," the
woman replied. "I have been living
with you set of old men for a long time,
so now I want to have a young one;
there he is, so you must give him a vest,
and keep him here, or I shall throw you
up. You may take it or leave it, as
you like; do you understand me?"
The eighteen looked at each other
open-mouthed, and good daddy La
Bretagne scratched his head, and then
said:
"What she asks is quite right, and we
must give way," he replied.
Then they explained themselves, and
270
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
came to aa understanding. The poor
devil did not come like a conqueror, for
he was a wretched clown who had jusi
been released from prison, where he had
undergone three years' hard labor for an
attempted outrage on a girl, but with
one exception, the best fellow in the
world, so people declared.
"And something nice for me," the
trollop said, *'for I can assure you that
I mean him to reward me for anything
I may do for him."
From that time, the household of
eighteen persons was increased to nine-
teen, and at first all went well. The
dow^n was very humble, and tried not
to be burdensome to them. Fed,
clothed, and supplied with tobacco, he
tried not to be too exacting in the other
matter, and if needful, he would have
hauled like the others, but the woman
would not allow it.
"You shall not fatigue yourself, my
little man," she said. 'You must re-
serve yourself entirely for home."
And he did as she wished.
And soon the eighteen, who had never
been jealous of each other, grsw jealous
of the favored lover. Some tried to
pick a quarrel with him. He resisted.
The best fellow in the world, no doubt,
but he was not going to be taken for a
mussel shut up in its shell, for all that.
Let them call him as lazy as a priest it
they liked; he did not mind that, but
when they put hairs into his coffee,
armfuls of rushes among his wreckage,
and filth into his soup, they had better
look out!
"None of that, all the lot of you, or
you will see what I can do," he used to
fay.
They repeated their practical jokes,
however, and he thrashed them. He did
not try to find out who the culprits
were, but attacked the first one he met,
so much the worse for him. With a
kick from his wooden clog (it was his
specialty) he smashed their noses into a
pulp, and having thus acquired the
knowledge of his strength, and urged on
by his trollop, he soon became a tyrant.
The eighteen felt that they were slaves,
r.nd their former paradise, where con-
cord and perfect equality had reigned,
became a hell, and that state of things
could not last.
"Ah!" daddy La Bretagne growled,
"if only I were twenty years younger, I
would nearly kill him! I have my
Breton's hot head still, but my con-
founded legs are no good any longer."
And he boldly challenged the clown to
a duel, in which the latter was to hav8
his hgs tied, and then both of them
were to sit on the ground and hack at
each other with knives.
"Such a duel,'* he said, "would be per-
fectly fair!" he replied, kicking him in
the side with one of his clogs, and the
woman burst out laughing, and said:
"At any rate you cannot compete with
h*m on equal terms as regards myself,
so do not worry yourself about it."
Daddy La Bretagne was lying in his
corner and spitting blood, and none ot
the rest spoke. What could the others
do, when he, the blusterer of chem all,
had been served so? The jade had been
right when she had brought in the in-
truder, and said:
"The king is here, old fellow."
Only, she ought to have remembered
that, after all, she alone keot his sub-
jects in check, and as daddy La
Bretagne said, by a richt object. With
THE MAD WOMAN
271
her to console them, they would no
doubt have borne anything, but she was
foolish enough to cut down their food,
and not to fill their common dish as full
as it used to be. She wanted to keep
everything for her lover, and that raised
the exasperation of the eighteen to its
height. So one night when she and the
clown were asleep, among all these fast-
ing men, the eighteen threw themselves
on them. They wrapped the despot^s
arms and legs up in tarpaulin, and in the
presence of the woman who was firmly
bound, they flogged him till he was black
and blue.
*'Yes," old Bretagne said to me him-
self. "Yes, Monsieur, that was our re-
venge. The king was guillotined in
1793, and so we guillotined our king
also."
And he concluded with a sneer, say-
ing: "But we wished to be just, and as
it was not his head that had made him
our king, by Jove, we settled him."
The Mad Woman
"I CAN tell you a terrible story about
the Franco-Prussian ^ar," Monsieur
d'Endolin said to some friends assem-
bled in the smoking-room of Baron de
Ravot's chateau. "You know my house
in the Faubourg de Cormeil. I was
living there when the Prussians came,
and I had for a neighbor a kind of mad
woman, who had lost her senses in con-
sequence of a series of misfortunes. At
the age of seven and twenty she had
lost her father, her husband, and her
newly born child, ail in the space of a
month.
"When death has cnce entered into a
house, it almost invariably returns im-
mediately, as if it knew the way, and the
young woman, overwhelmed with grief,
took to her bed and was delirious for
six weeks. Then a species of calm lassi-
tude succeeded that violent crisis, and
she remained motionless, eating next to
nothing, and only moving her eyes.
Every time they tried to make her get
up, she screamed as if they were about
to kill her, and so they ended by leav-
ing her continually in bed, and only tak-
ing her out to wash her, to change her
linen, and to turn her mattress.
"An old serv^ant remained with her,
to give her something to drink, or a
little cold meat, from time to time.
What passed in that despairing mind?
No one ever knew, for she did not speak
at all now. Was she thinking of the
dead? Was she dreaming sadly, with-
out any precise recollection of anything
that had happened? Or was her mem-
ory as stagnant as water without any
current? But however this may have
been, for fifteen years she remained thus
inert and secluded.
"The war broke out, and in the begin-
ning of December the Germans came to
Cormeil. I can remember it as if it
were but yesterday. It was freezing
hard enough to split the stones, and I
myself was lying back in an armchair,
being unable to move on account of the
gout, when I heard their heavy and reg-
272
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
ular tread, and could see them pass from
my window.
"They defiled past interminably, with
that peculiar motion of a puppet on
wires, which belongs to them. Then the
officers billeted their men on the inhab-
itants, and I had seventeen of them.
My neighbor, the crazy woman, had a
dozen, one of whom was the Comman-
dant, a regular violent, surly swash-
buckler.
"During the first few days, everything
went on as usual. The officers next door
had been told that the lady was ill, and
they did not trouble themselves about
that in the least, but soon that woman
whom they never saw irritated them.
They asked what her illness was, and
were told that she had been in bed for
fifteen years, in consequence of terrible
grief. No doubt they did not believe
it, and thought that the poor mad crea-
ture would not leave her bed out of
pride, so that she might not come near
the Prussians, or speak to them or even
see them.
"The Commandant insisted upon her
receiving him. He was shown into the
room and said to her roughly: *I must
beg you to get up, Madame, and come
downstairs so that we may all see you.*
But she merely turned her vague eyes
on him, without replying, and so lie
continued: *I do not intend to tolerate
any insolence, and if you do not get up
of your own accord, I can easily find
means to make you walk without any
assistance.'
"But she did not give any signs of
having heard him, and remained quite
motionless. Then he got furious, taking
that calm silence for a mark of supreme
contempt; so he added: *If you do not
come downstairs to-morrow — * And
then he left the room.
"The next day the terrified old serv-
ant wished to dress her, but the mad
woman began to scream violently, and
resisted with all her might. The officer
ran upstairs quickly, and the servant
threw herself at his feet and cried:
'She will not come down. Monsieur, she
will not. Forgive her, for she is so un-
happy."
"The soldier was embarrassed, as in
spite of his anger, he did not venture to
order his soldiers to drag her out. But
suddenly he began to laugh, and gave
some orders in German, and soon a
party of soldiers was seen coming out
supporting a mattress as if they were
carrying a wounded man. On that bed,
which had been unmade, the mad wom-
an, who was still silent, was lying quite
quietly, for she was quite indifferent to
anything that went on, as long as they
let her lie. Behind her, a soldier was
carrying a parcel of feminine attire, and
the officer said, rubbing his hands: 'We
will just see whether you cannot dress
yourself alone, and take a little walk.*
"And then the procession went off in
the direction of the forest of Imauville;
in two hours the soldiers came back
alone, and nothing more was seen of
the mad woman. What had they done
with her? Where had they taken iiei
to? No one knew.
"The snow was falling day and night,
and enveloped the plain and the wood-
in a shroud of frozen foam, and the
wolves came and howled at our very
doors.
"The thought of that poor lest woman
MADEMOISELLE
273
haunted me, and I made several applica-
tions to the Prussian authorities in or-
der to obtain some information, and was
nearly shot for doing so. When spring
returned, the army of occupation with-
drew, but my neighbor's house remained
closed, and the grass grew thick in the
garden walks. The old servant had died
during the winter, and nobody troubled
any longer about the occurrence ; I alone
thought about it constantly. What had
they done with the woman? Had she
escaped through the forest? Had some-
body found her, and taken her to a
hospital, without being able to obtain
any information from her? Nothing
happened to relieve my doubts; but by
degrees, time assuaged my fears.
"Well, in the following autumn the
woodcock were very plentiful, and as
my gout had left me for a time, I
dragged my self as far as the forest.
I had already killed four or five of the
long-billed birds, when I knocked over
one which fell into a ditch full of
branches, and I was obliged to get into
it, in order to pick it up, and I found
that it had fallen close to a dead, hu-
man body. Immediately the recollec-
tion of the mad woman struck me like a
blow in the chest. Many other people
had perhaps died in the wood during
that disastrous year, but though I do
not know why, I was sure, sure, I tell
you, that I should see the head of that
wretched maniac.
"And suddenly I understood, I guessed
everything. They had abandoned her
on that mattress in the cold, deserted
wood; and, faithful to her fixed idea,
she iiad allowed herself to perish under
that thick and light counterpane of
snow, without moving either arms or
legs.
"Then the wolves had devoured hei,
and the birds had built their nests witb
the wool from her torn bed, and I took
charge of her bones. I only pray that
our sons may never see any wars again."
Mademoiselle
, He had been registered under the
names of Jean Marie Mathieu Valot,
but he was never called anything but
"Mademoiselle." He was the idiot of
the district, but not one of these
wretched, ragged idiots who live on pub-
lic charity. He lived comfortably on a
small income which his mother had
left him, and which his guardian paid
him regularly, so he was rather envied
than pitied. And then, he was not one
of those idiots with wild looks and the
manners of an animal, for he was by no
means an unpleasing object, with his
half-open lips and smiling eyes, and es-
pecially in his constant makeup in fe-
male dress. For he dressed like a girl,
and showed by th:it how httle he ob-
jected to being called Mademoiselle.
And why should he not like the nick-
name which his mother had given him
affectionately, when he was a mere ch'ld,
so delicate and weak, and with a fair
complexion— a poor little diminutive lad
274
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
not as tall as many girls of the same
age? It was in pure love that, in his
earlier years, his mother whispered that
tender Mademoiselle to him, while his
old grandmother used to say jokingly:
"The fact is, that as for the male ele-
ment in him it is really not worth men-
tioning in a Christian — no offense to
God in saying so." And his grandfather,
who was equally fond of a joke, used to
add: "I only hope it will not disappear
as he grows up."
And they treated him as if he had
really been a girl and coddled him, the
more sc as they were very prosperous
and did not require to toil to -»,cp
things together.
When his mother and grandparents
were dead. Mademoiselle was almost as
happy with his paternal uncle, an un-
married man, who had carefully at-
tended the idiot, and who had grown
more and more attached to him by dint
of looking after him; and the worthy
man continued to call Jean Marie
Mathieu Valot, Mademoiselle-
He was called so in all the country
round as well, not with the slightest in-
tention of hurting his feelings, but, on
the contrary, because all thought they
would please the poor gentle creature
who harmed nobody in doing so.
The very street boys meant no harm
by it, accustomed as they were to call
the tall idiot in a frock and cap by
the nickname; but it would have struck
them as very extraordinary, and would
have led them to rude fun, if they had
seen him dressed I'ke a boy.
Mademoiselle, however, took care of
chat, for his dress wis as dear to him
as his nickname. He delighted in wear-
Tig it, and, in fact, cared for nothing
else, and what gave it a particular zest
was that he knew that he was not a girl,
and that he was living in disguise. And
this was evident by the exaggerated
feminine bearing and walk he put on,
as if to show that it was not natural
to him. His enormous, carefully filled
cap was adorned with large variegated
ribbons. His petticoat, with numerous
flounces, was distended behind by many
hoops. He walked with short steps, and
with exaggerated swaying of the hips,
while his folded arms and crossed hands
were distorted into pretensions of
comical coquetry.
On such occasions, if anybody wished
to make friends with him., it was neces-
sary to say:
*'Ah! Mademoiselle, what a nice girl
you make."
That put him into a good humor, and
he used to reply, much pleased:
"Don't I? But people can see I only
do it for a joke."
But, nevertheless, when they were
dancing at village festivals in the neigh*
borhood, he would always be invited to
dance as Mademoiselle, and would
never ask any of the girls to dance
with him; and one evening when I
somebody asked him the reason for this,
he opened his eyes wide, laughed as if
the man had said something very stupid,
and replied:
"I cannot ask the girls, because I am
not dressed like a lad. Just look at
my dress, you fool!"
As his interrogator was a judicious
man, he said to him:
"Then dress like one, Mademoiselle."
He thought for a moment, and then
said with a cunning look:
"But if I dress like a lad, I shall no
MADEMOISELLE
575
longer be a girl; and then, I am a girl";
and he shrugged his shoulders as he
said it.
But the remark seemed to make him
thinL
For some time afterward, when he met
the same person, he would ask him
abruptly:
"If I dress like a lad, will you still
call me Mademoiselle?"
"Of course, I shall," the other replied.
**You will always be called so."
The idiot appeared delighted, for there
was no doubt that he thought more of
his nictname than he did of his dress,
and the next day he made his appear-
ance in the village square, without his
petticoats and dressed as a man. He
had taken a pair of trousers, a coat, and
a hat from his guardian's clothespress.
This created quite a revolution in the
neighborhood, for the people who had
been in the habit of smiling at him
kindly when he was dressed as a woman,
looked at him in astonishment and al-
most in fear, while the indulgent could
not help laughing, and visibly making
fun of him.
The involuntary hostility of some, and
the too evident ridicule of others, the
disagreeable surprise of all, were too
palpable for him not to see it, and to
be hurt by it, and it was still worse
when a street urchin said to him in a
jeering voice, as he danced round him :
"Oh! oh! Mademoiselle, you wear
trousers! Oh! oh! Mademoiselle!"
And it grew worse and worse, when
a whole band of these vagabonds were
on his heels, hooting and yelling after
him, as if he had been somebody in a
masquerading dress during the Carnival.
It was quite certain that the unfor-
tunate creature looked more in disguise
now than he had formerly. By dint oi
living hke a girl, and by even exaggerat-
ing the feminine walk and manners, he
had totally lost all masculine looks and
ways. His smooth face, his long flax-
like hair, required a cap with ribbons,
and became a caricature under the high
chimney-pot hat of the old doctor, his
grandfather.
Mademoiselle's shoulders, and espe-
cially her swelling stern, danced about
wildly in this old-fashioned coat and
wide trousers. And nothing was as
funny as the contrast between his quiet
dress and slow trotting pace, the win-
ning way he used his head, and the con-
ceited movements of his hands, with
which he fanned himself like a girl.
Soon the older lads and the girls, the
old women, men of ripe age and even
the Judicial Councilor, joined the little
brats, and hooted Mademoiselle, while
the astonished idiot ran away, and
rushed into the house with terror. There
he took his poor head between both
hands, and tried to comprehend the mat-
ter. Why were they angry with him?
For it was quite evident that they were
angry with him. What wrong had he
done, and whom had he injured, by
dressing as a boy? Was he not a boy,
after all? For the first time in his
life, he felt a horror for his nickname,
for had he not been insulted through
it? But immediately he was seized with
a horrible doubt.
"Suppose that, after all, I am a girl?"
He would have liked to ask his guar-
dian about it but he did not like to, for
he somehow felt, although only ob-
scurely, that he, worthy man, might not
tell him the truth, out of kindness.
I
276
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSAN'i
And, besides, he preferred to find out
for himself, without asking anyone.
All his idiot's cunning, which had
been lying latent up till then, because
he never had any occasion to make use
of it, now came out and urged him to
a solitary and dark action.
The next day he dressed himself as
a girl again, and made his appearance
as if he had perfectly forgotten his
escapade of the day before, but the peo-
ple, especially the street boys, had not
forgotten it. They looked at him side-
ways, and, even the best of them, could
not help smiling, while the little black-
guards ran after him and said:
"Oh! oh! Modemoiselle, you had on
a pair of breeches!"
But he pretended not to hear, or even
to guess to what they were alluding.
He seemed as happy and glad to look
about him as he usually did, with half-
open lips and smiling eyes. As usual,
he wore an enormous cap with varie-
gated ribbons, and the same large petti-
coats; he walked with short, mincing
steps, swaying and wriggling his hips
and gesticulating like a coquette, and
licked his lips when they called him
Mademoiselle, while really he would
have liked to have jumped at the throat
of those who called him so.
Days and months passed, and by de-
grees those about him forgot all about
his strange escapade. But he had never
left off thinking about it, or trying to
iind out — for which he was ever on the
..!ert — ^how he could ascertain his quali-
ucs as a boy, and how to assert them
victoriously. Really innocent, he had
reached the age of twenty without know-
ing anything or without ever having any
natural impulse, but being tenacious of
purpose, curious and dissembling, he
asked no questions, but observed all that
was said and done.
Often at their village dances, he had
heard young fellows boasting about girls
whom they had seduced, and girls prais-
ing such and such a young fellow, and
often, also, after a dance, he saw the
couples go away together, with their
arms round each other's waists. They
had no suspicions of him, and he lis-
tened and watched, until, at last, he dis-
covered what was going on.
And then, one night, when dancing
was over, and the couples were going
away with their arms round each other's
waists, a terrible screaming was heard at
the corner of the woods through which
those going to the next village had to
pass. It was Josephine, pretty Jose-
phine, and when her screams v/ere
heard, they ran to her assistance, and
arrived only just in time to rescue her,
half strangled, from Mademoiselle's
clutches.
The idiot had watched her and had
thrown n^mself upon her in order to
treat her as the other young fellows did
the girls, but she resisted him so stoutly
that he took her by the throat and
squeezed it with all his might until she
could not breathe, and was nearly dead.
In rescuing Josephine from him, they
had thrown him on the ground, but he
jumped up again immediately, foaming
at the mouth and slobbering, and ex-
claimed:
"I am not a girl any longer, I am a
young man, I am a young man, I telj
vou."
VOLUME m
A Bad Error
I
I MADE Mrs. Jadelle's acquaintance in
Paris, this winter. She pleased me in-
finitely at once. You know her as well
as I — ^no — ^pardon me — nearly as well as
I. You know that she is poetic and fan-
tastic at one and the same time. You
know she is free in her manner and of
impressionable heart, impulsive, cour-
ageous, venturesome, audacious — above
all, prejudiced, and yet, in spite of that,
sentimental, delicate, easily hurt, tender,
and modest.
She was a widow, and I adore widows,
from sheer laziness. I was on the look-
out for a wife, and I paid her my court.
I knew her, and more than that, she
pleased me. The moment came when I
believed it would do to risk my proposal.
I was in love with her and in danger of
becoming too much so. When one mar-
ries, he should not love his wife too
much, or he is likely to make himself
foolish; his vision is distorted, and he
becomes silly and brutal at the same
time. A man must assert himself. If
he loses his head at first, he risks being
a nobody a year later.
So one day I presented myself at her
bouse with light gloves on, and I said
to her; "Madame, I have the honor of
loving you, and I have come to ask you
if there is any hope of my pleasing you
enough to warrant your placing your
happiness in my care and taking my
name."
She answered quietly: ''What a ques-
tion, sir! I am absolutely ignorant of
whether you will please me sooner or
later, or whether you will not ; but I ask
nothing better than to make a trial of it.
As a man, I do not find you bad. It
remains to be seen how you are at
heart and in character and habits. For
the most part marriages are tempestuous
or criminal because people are not care-
ful enough in yokmg themselves to-
gether. Sometimes a mere nothing to
sufficient, a mania or tenacious opinion
upon some moral or religious point, no
matter what, a gesture which displeases,
or some little fault or disagreeable qual-
ity, to turn an affianced couple, however
tender and affectionate, into a pair o!
irreconcilable enemies, incensed with,
but chained to, each other until death.
I will not marry sir, without knowing
the depths and corners and recesses of
the soul of the man with whom I am
to share my existence. I wish to study
him at leisure, at least for some months.
"Here is what I propose. You will
come and pass the summer in my house
at De Lauville, my country place, and
we shall see then if we are fitted to live
side by side — ^I see you laugh! You
have a bad thought. Oh! sir, if I were
not sure of myself, I would never make
this proposition. I have for love, what
you call love, you men, such a scorn
such a disgust that a fall is impossible
for me. Well, do you accept?"
I kissed her hand.
"When shall we start, Madame?"
"The tenth of May."
"It is agreed."
A month later I was installed at he
house. She was truly a singular wo-
man. From morning until evening she
was studying me. As she was fond of
horses, we passed each day in riding
through the woods, talking about every-
thing, but she was always trying to probe
my innermost thoughts, to which end
she observed my slightest movement
777
::78
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
As for me, I became foolishly in love,
and (lid not trouble myself about the
fitness of our characters. But I soon
perceived that even my sleep was put
under inspection. Some one slept in a
little room adjoining mine, entering very
late and with infinite precaution. This
espionage for every instant finally made
me impatient. I wished to hasten the
conclusion, and one evening thought
of a way of bringing it about. She
had received me in such a way
that I had abstained from any
new essay, but a violent desire in-
vaded me to make her pay, in some
fashion, for this restricted regime to
which I had submitted, and I thought
I knew a way.
You know Cesarine, her chambermaid,
a pretty girl from Granville, where all
the women are pretty, and as blond as
her mistress was brunette? Well, one
afternoon I drew the little soubrette into
my room and, putting a hundred francs
in her hand, I said to her:
**My dear child, I do not wish you
to do anything villainous, but I desire
the same privilege toward your mistress
that she takes toward me."
The little maid laughed, with a sly
look, as I continued:
"I am watched day and night, I know.
I am watched as I eat, drink, dress my-
self, shave, and put on my socks, and
I know it."
The little girl stammered: "Yes, sir
— " then she was silent. I continued:
'You sleep in the room next to mine
to see if I snore, or if I dream aloud,
you cannot deny it ! "
"Yes, sir — " Then she was silent
again.
I became excited: "Oh! welK my
girl," said I, "you understand that it is
net fair for everything to be known
about me while I know nothing of the
person who is to be my wife. I love her
with all my soul. She has the face, the
heart, and mind that I have dreamed
of, and I am the happiest of men on
this account; nevertheless there are
some things I would like to know bet-
ter—"
Cesarine decided to put my bank-note
in her pocket. I understood that the
bargain was concluded.
"Listen, my girl," said I. "We men— -
we care much for certain — certain dC'
tails — ^physical details, which do not hin-
der a woman from being charming, but
which can change her price in our eyes.
I do not ask you to say anything bad
of your mistress, nor even to disclose to
me her defects, if she has any. Only
answer me frankly four or five questions,
which I am going to put to you. You
know Mrs. Jadelle as well as you do
yourself, since you dress and undress
her every day. Now then, tell me this:
Is she as plump as she has the appear-
ance of being?"
The little maid did not answer.
I continued: "You cannot, my child,
be ignorant of the fact that women put
cotton, padding, you know, where —
where — ^where they nourish their infants
and also where they sit. Tell me, does
she use padding?"
Cesarine lowered her eyes. Finally
she said timidly: "Ask whatever you
want to, sir, I will answer all at one
time."
"Well, my girl, there are some women
whose knees meet, so much so that they
touch with each step that they take; and
there are others who have them far
A BAD ERROR
279
apart, which maiics their limbs like the
arches ot a bridge, so that one might
view the landscape between them. This
is the prettier of the two fashions. Tell
me, how are your mistress's limbs?"
Still the maid said nothing.
I continued: "There are some who
have necks so beautiful that they form
a great fold underneath. And there are
some that have large arms with a thin
figure. There are some that arc very
large before and nothing at all behind,
and there are some large behind and
nothing at all in front. All this is very
pretty, very pretty, but I wish to know
just how your mistress is made. Tell me
frankly, and I will give you much more
money — "
Cesarine looked at me out of the cor-
ner of her eye and, laughing with all her
heart, answered: "Sir, aside from being
dark, mistress is made exactly like me."
Then she fled.
I had been made sport of. This was
the time I found myself ridiculous, and
I resolved to avenge myself, at least,
upon this impertinent maid.
An hour later I entered the little room
with precaution where she listened to
my sleeping, and unscrewed the bolts.
Toward midnight she arrived at her
post of observation. I followed her im-
mediately. On perceiving me, she was
going to cry out, but I put my hand over
her mouth, and, without too great effort,
I convinced myself that, if she had not
lied, Mrs. Jadelle was very well made.
I even put much zest into this authen-
tication which, though pushed a little
far, did not seem to displease Cesarine.
She was, in very fact, a ravishing speci-
men of the Norman peasant race, strong
and f\ne at the same time. She was
wanting perhaps in certain delicate
attentions that Henry VI. would have
scorned, but I revealed them to her
quickly, and as I adore perfumes, I gave
her a box the next evening, with a flask
of lavender-water.
We were soon more closely bound to
each other than I could have believed,
almost friends. She became an exqui-
site mistress, naturally spirituelle and
broken to pleasure. She had been a
courtesan of great merit in Paris.
The delights which she brought me
enabled me to await Mrs. Jadelle's con-
clusion of proof without impatience. I
became an incomparable character, sup-
ple, docile, and complacent. My fianceS
found me delightful beyond a doubt, and
I judged, from certain signs, that 1 was
soon to be accepted. I was certainly the
happiest man in the world, awaiting tran-
quilly the legal kiss of the woman I
loved, in the arms of a young and beau-
tiful girl for whom I had much fond-
ness.
It is here, Madame, that I must ask
your forbearance a little; I have arrived
at a delicate point.
One evening, as we were returning
from a horseback ride, Mrs. Jadelle com-
plained sharply that her grooms had not
taken certain measures prescribed by
her for the horse she rode. She re-
peated many times: "Let them take
care, I have a way of surprising them."
I passed a calm night in my bed. I
awoke early, full of ardor and energy.
Then I dressed msyelf.
I was in the habit of going up on the
tower of the house each morning to
smoke a cigarette. This was reached by
a limestone staircase, lightec* by a large
'window at the top of the first story.
280
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
I advanced without noise, my feet
encased in morocco slippers with wadded
soles, and was climbing the £rst steps
wnen I perceived Cesarine bending out
the window, looking down below.
Not that I saw Cesarine entirely, but
only a part of Cesarine, and that the
lower part. I loved this part )ust as
much; of Mrs. Jadelle, I would have
preferred, perhaps the upper. She was
thus so charming, so round, this part
which offered itself to me, and only
slightly clothed in a white skirt.
I approached so softly that the girl
heard nothing. I put myself on my
knees; with infinite precaution 1" took
hold of the two sides of the skirt and,
quickly, 1 raised it. I recognized there
the full, fresh, plump, sweet, ischial
tuberosities of my mistress, and threw
there, your pardon, Madame, — I threw
there a tender kiss, a kiss of a lover
who dares anything,
I was surprised. It was verbena! But
I had no time for reflection. I received
a sudden blow, or rather a push in the
face which seemed to break my nose. I
uttered a cry that made my hair rise.
The person had turned around — ^it waa
Mrs. Jadelle!
She was fighting the air with her
hands, like a woman who had lost con-
sciousness. She gasped for some sec-
onds, made a gesture of using a horse-
whip, and then fled.
Ten minutes later, Cesarine, stupe-
fied, brought me in a letter. I read :
"Mrs. Jadelle hopes that M. de Brives
will immediately rid her of his presence."
I departed. Well, I am not yet con-
soled. I have attempted every means
and all explanations to obtain a pardon
for my misunderstanding, but all pro-
ceedings have been nipped in the bud.
Since that moment, you see. 1 have in
my — in my heart a scent of verbena
which gives me an immoderate desire to
smell the perfume again.
The Port
I.
Having sailed from Havre on the
ihird of May, 1882, for a voyage in tb*;
China seas, the square-rigged three-
master, "Notre Dame des Vents," made
her way back into the port of Mar-
seilles on the eighth of August, 1886,
after an absence of four years. When
she had discharged her first cargo in
the Chinese port for which she was
bound, she had immediately found a
^lew freight for Buenos Ayres, and from
that place had conveyed goods to
Brazil
Other passages, then damage repairs;
calms ranging over several months, gales
which knocked her out of her course —
all the accidents, adventures, and mis-
adventures of the sea, in short — had
kept far from her country this Norman
three-master, which had come back to
Marseilles with her hold full of tin
boxes containing American preserves.
At her departure she had on board,
besides the captain and the mate, four-
teen sailors, eight Normans, and six
Britons. On her return there were left
onlv five Britons and four Normans,
THE PORT
281
ihe other Briton had died while on the
way; the four Normans, having dis-
appeared under various circumstances,
had been replaced by two Americans, a
negro, and a Norwegian carried off, one
evening, from a tavern in Singapore.
The big vessel, with reefed sails and
yards crossed over her masts, drawn
by a tug from Marseilles, rocking over
a sweep of rolling waes which sub-
sided gently into calm water, passed in
front of the Chateau d'lf, and then un-
der all the gray rockf jf the roadstead,
which the setting sun covered with a
golden vapor. She entered the ancient
port, in which are packed together, side
by side, ships from every part of the
world, pellmell, large and small, of
every shape and every variety of rig-
ging, soaking like a bouillabaisse of boats
in this basin toe limited in extent, full
of putrid water where shells touch each
other, rub against each other, and seem
to be pickled in the juice of the vessels.
"Notre Dame des Vents" took up her
station between an Italian brig and an
English schooner, which made way to
let this comrade slip in between them;
then, when all the formalities of the
customhouse and of the porf had been
complied with, the captain authorized
two-thirds of his crew to spend the night
on shore.
It was already dark. Marseilles was
lighted up. In the heat of this sum-
mer's evening, a flavor of cooking with
garlic floated over the noisy city, filled
with the clamor of voices, of rolling
vehicles, of the crackling of whips, and
of southern mirth.
As soon as they felt themselves on
shore, th" ten men. whom the sea had
Heen tossing about for some months past.
proceeded along quite slowly vrith the
hesitating steps of persons who are out
of their element, unaccustomed to
cities, two by two, in procession.
They swayed from one side to
another as they walked, looked about
them, smelling out the lanes opening
out on the harbor, rendered feverish by
the amorous appetite which had been
growing to maturity in their bodies dur-
ing their last sixty-six days at sea. The
Normans stiode on in front, led by
Celestin Duclos, a tall young fellow,
sturdy and waggish, who served as a
captain for the others every time they
set forth on land. He divined the places
worth visiting, found out byways after
a fashion of his own, and did not take
much part in the squabbles so frequen'
among sailors in seaport towns. But»
once he was caught in one, he was
afraid of nobody.
After some hesitation as to which of
the obscure streets that lead down to
the waterside, and from which arise
heavy smells, a sort of exhalation from
closets, they ought to enter, Celestin gave
the preference to a kind of winding pas-
sage, where gleamed over the doors pro-
jecting lanterns bearing enormous num-
bers on their rough colored glass. Un-
der the narrow arches at the entrance to
the houses, women wearing aprons, like
servants, seated on straw chairs, rose
up on seeing them coming near, taking
three steps toward the gutter which sepa-
rated the street into halves, and so cut-
ting off the path from this file of men,
who sauntered along at their leisure,
humming and sneering, already Retting
excited by the vicinity of those dens of
prostitutes.
Sometimes, at the end of a hall, be«
282
WORKS OF GUY DE MxWPASSANT
hind a second open door, which pre-
sented itself unexpectedly, covered over
with dark leather, would appear a big
wench, undressed, whose heavy thighs
and fat calves abruptly outlined them-
selves under her coarse white cotton
wrapper. Her short petticoat had the
appearance of a puffed-out girdle; and
the soft flesh of her breast, her shoul-
ders, and her arms made a rosy stain on
a black velvet corsage with edgings of
gold lace. She kept calling out from her
distant corner, "Will you come here, my
pretty boys?" and sometimes she would
go out herself to catch hold of one of
them, and to drag him toward her door
with all her strength, fastening on him
like a spider drawing forward an insect
bigger than itself. The man, excited by
the struggle, would offer a mild re-
sistance, and the rest would stop to look
on, undecided between the longing to go
in at once and that of lengthening this
appetizing promenade. Then when the
woman, after desperate efforts, had
brought the sailor to the threshold of
her abode, in which the entire band
would be swallowed up after him, Celes-
tin Duclos, who was a judge of houses
of this sort, suddenly exclaimed: Don't
go in there, Marchand! That's not the
place."
The man thereupon, obeying this
direction, freed himself with a brutal
shake; and the comrades formed them-
selves into a band once more, pursued
by the filthy insults of the exasperated
wench, while other women, all along the
alley in front of them, came out past
their doors, attracted by the noise, and
in hoarse voices threw out to them in-
vitations coupled with promises. They
went on, then, more and more stimu-
lated by the combined effects of the
coaxings and the seductions held out as
baits to them by the choir of portresses
of love all over the upper part of the
street, and the ignoble maledictions
hurled at them by the choir at the lower
end — the despised choir of disappointed
wenches. From time to time, they met
another band — soldiers marching along
with spurs jingling at their heels —
sailors marching again — isolated citizens
— clerks in business houses. On all
sides might be some fresh streets, nar-
row, and studded all over with those
equivocal lanterns. They pursued their
way still through this labyrinth of squa-
lid habitation, over those greasy pave-
ments through which putrid water was
oozing, between those walls filled with
women's flesh.
At last, Duclos made up his mind, and,
drawing up before a house of rather
attractive exterior, made all his compan-
ions follow him in there.
II.
Then followed a scene of thorough*
going revelry. For four hours the six
sailors gorged themselves with love and
wine. Six months' pay was thus wasted.
In the principal room, in the tavern
they were installed as masters, gazing
with malignant glances at the ordinary
customers, who were seated at the little
tables in the corners, where one of the
gills, who was left free to come and
go, dressed like a big baby or a singer
at a cafe concert, went about serving
them, and then seated herself near them.
Each man, on coming m, had selected his
partner, whom he kept all the evening,
for the vulgar taste is not changeable.
THE PORT
23;
They had drawn three tables close up to
them; and, after the first bumper, the
procession divided into two parts, in-
creased by as many women as there were
seamen, had formed itself anew on the
staircase. On the wooden steps the
four feet of each couple kept tramping
from time to time, while the several
files of lovers were swallowed up behind
the narrow doors leading into the dif-
ferent rooms.
Then they came down again to have a
drink, and after they had returned to
the rooms, descended the stairs once
more.
Now, almost intoxicated, they began
to howl. Each of them, with bloodshot
eyes, and his chosen female companion
on his knee, sang or bawled, struck the
table with his fist, shouted while swilling
wine down his throat, setting free the
brute within. In the midst of them,
Celestin Duclos pressing close to him a
big damsel with red cheeks, who sat
astirde over his legs, gazed at her ar-
dently. Less tipsy than the others, not
that he had taken less drink, he was as
yet occupied with other thoughts, and,
more tender than his comrades, he tried
to get up a chat. His thoughts wan-
dered a little, escaped him, and then
came back, and disappeared again, with-
out allowing him to recollect exactly
what he meant to say.
"What time — ^what time — ^how long
are you here?"
"Six months," the girl answered.
He seemed to be satisfied with her, as
this were a proof of good conduct, and
he went on questioning her:
"Do you like this life?"
She hesitated- then in a tone of resig-
nation.
"One gets used to it. It is not more
worrying than any other kind of life.
To be a servant-girl or else a scrub is
always a nasty occupation."
He looked as if he also approved of
this truthful remark.
"You are not from this place?" sai.I
he.
She answered merely by shaking her
head.
"Do you come from a distance?"
She nodded, still without opening her
lips.
"Where is it you come from?"
She appeared to be thinking, to be
searching her memory, then said fal-
teringly :
"From Perpignan."
He was once more perfectly satisfies,
and said:
"Ah! yes."
In her turn she asked:
"And you, are you a sailor?"
"Yes, my beauty."
"Do you come from a distance?"
"Ah! yes. I have seen countries,
ports, and everything."
"You have been round the world, per-
haps?"
"I believe you, twice rather than
once."
Again she seemed to hesitate, to search
in her brain for something that she had
forgotten, then, in a tone somewhat dif-
ferent, more serious:
"Have you met many ships in your
voyages?"
"I believe you, my beauty.*'
"You did not happen to see the 'Notre
Dame des Vents'?"
He chuckled:
"No later than l^st week.'*
2M
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANl
She turned pale, all the blood leaving
her cheeks, and asked:
*'Is that true, perfectly true?"
"'Tis true as I tell you."
"Honor bright! you are not telling
me a lie?"
He raised his hand.
"Before God, I'm not!" said he.
"Then do you know whether Cclestin
Duclos is still on her?"
He was astonished, uneasy, and
wished, before answering, to learn some-
thing further.
"Do you know him?"
She became distrustful in turn.
"Oh! 'tis not myself — 'tis a woman
who is acquainted with him."
"A woman from this place?"
"No, from a place not far off."
"In the street? What sort of a wo-
man?"
"Why, then, a woman — a woman like
myself."
"What has she to say to him, this wo-
xnan?"
"I believe she is a countrywoman of
Ins."
They stared into one another's eyes,
watching one another, feeling, divining
that something of a grave nature was
going to arise between them.
He resumed :
"I could see her there, this woman.**
"What would you say to her?"
"I would say to her — I would say to
her — that I had seen Celestin Duclos."
"He is quite well— isn't he?"
"As well as you or me — ^he is a strap-
ping young fellow."
She became silent again, trying to col-
lect her ideas ; then slowly.
"Where has the 'Notre Dame des
Vents' eone to?"
"Why, just to Marseilles."
She could not repress a start.
"Is that really true?"
"'Tis really true."
*'Do you know Duclos?"
"Yes, I do know him."
She still hesitated; then in a very
gentle tone :
"Good! That^s good!"
"What do you want with him?"
"Listen! — ^you will tell him — noth-
ing!"
He stared at her, more and more
perplexed. At last he put this question
to her:
"Do you know him, too, yourself?"
"No," said she.
"Then what do you want with him?"
Suddenly, she made up her mind what
to do, left her seat, rushed over to the
bar where the landlady of the tavern
presided, seized a lemon, which ihe tore
open and shed its juice into a glass,
then she filled this glass with pure
water, and carrying it across to him:
"Drink this!"
"Why?"
"To make it pass for wine. I will
talk to you afterward."
He drank it without further protest,
wiped his lips with the back of his
hand, then observed:
"That's all right. I am listening to
you."
"You will promise not to tell him you
have seen me, or from whom you learned
what I am going to tell you. You must
swear not to do so."
He raised his hand.
"All right. I swear I will not."
"Before God?"
"Before God."
"Well, you will tell him that his father
THE PORT *
285
I
died, that his mother died, that his
brother died, the whole three in one
month, of typhoid fever, in January,
1883 — three years and a half ago."
In his turn he felt all his blood set
in motion through his entire body, and
for a few seconds he was so much over-
powered that he could make no reply;
then he began to doubt what she had
told him, and asked:
"Are you sure?"
*'I am sure."
"Who told it to you?"
She laid her hands on his shoulders,
and looking at him out of the depths of
her eyes:
"You swear not to blab?"
"I swear that I will not."
"I am his sister!''
He uttered that name in spite of him-
self:
"Frangoise?"
She contemplated him once more with
a fixed stare, then, excited by a wild
feeling of terror, a sense of profound
horror, she faltered in a very low tone,
almost speaking into his mouth:
"Oh! oh! it is you, Celestin."
They no longer stirred, their eyes
riveted in one another.
Around them, his comrades were still
yelling. The sounds made by glasses, by
fists, by heels keeping time to the
choruses, and the shrill cries of the wo-
men, mingled with the roar of their
songs.
He felt her leaning on him, clasping
him, ashamed and frightened, his sister.
Then, in a whisper, lest anyone might
hear him, so hushed that she could
scarcely catch bis words:
"What a misfortune! I have made a
nice piece of work of it!"
The next moment her eyes were filled
with tears, and she faltered:
"Is that my fault?"
But, all of a sudden, he said:
"So then, they are dead?"
"They are dead."
"The father, the mother, and the
brother?"
"The three in one month, as I told
you. I was left by myself with nothing
but my clothes, for I was in debt to the
apothecary and the doctor and for the
funeral, of the three, and had to pay
what I owed with the furniture.
"After that I went as a servant to
the house of Maitre Cacheux, — you
know him well, — the cripple. I was
just fifteen at the time, for you went
away when I was not quite fo'arteen. I
tripped with bim. One is so senseless
when one is young. Then J went as a
nursery-maid to the notaiy, who de-
bauched me also, and brought me to
Havre, where he took a room for mc
After a little while he gave up coming
to see me. For three days I lived with-
out eating a morsel of lood; and then,
not being able to get emplv^yment, I
went to a house, like many others. I,
too, have seen different places — ah! and
dirty places! Rouen, Evreux, Lill*, Bor-
deaux. Perpignan, Nice, and then Mar-
seilles, where I am now!'*
The tears started fiom her eyes,'
flowed over her nose, wet her checks,
and trickled into her mouth.
She went on :
"I thought you were dead, too: — my
poor Celestin."
He said:
"I would not have recognized you my-
self— ^you were such a little thing then,
286
WORKS OF*GUY DE MAUPASSANT
tnd here you are so big! — ^but how is it
that you did not recognize me?"
She answered with a despairing move-
ment of her bands:
**I sec so many men that they all seem
to me alike."
He kept his eyes still fixed on her in-
tently, oppressed by an emotion that
dazed him and filled him with such pain
as to make him long to ciy like a
little child that has been whipped. He
still held her in his arms, while she sat
astride on his knees, with his open hands
against the girl's back ; and now by sheer
dint of looking continually at her, he at
length recognized her, the little sister
left behind in the country with all those
whom she had seen die, while he had
been tossing on the seas. Then, sud-
denly taking between his big seaman's
paws this head found once more, he be-
gan to kiss her, as one kisses kindred
.flesh. And after that, sobs, a man's deep
sobs, heaving like great billows, rose up
in his throat, resembling the hiccoughs
of drunkenness.
He stammered:
"And this is you — this is you, Fran-
^oise— my little Frangoise!"
Then, all at once, he sprang up, be-
gan swearing in an awful voice, and
struck the table such a blow with his
fist that the glasses were knocked down
and smashed. After that, he advanced
three steps, staggered, stretched out his
arms, and fell on his face. And he rolled
on the floor, crying out, beating the
boards with his hands and feet, and
uttering such groans that they seemed
like a death rattle.
All those comrades of his stared at
him, and laughed.
"He's not a bit drunk," said one.
"He ought to be put to bed," said
another.
"If he goes out, we'll all be run in to-
gether."
Then, as he had money in his poc-
kets, the landlady offered to let him have
a bed, and his comrades, themselves so
much intoxicated that they could not
stand upright, hoisted him up the nar-
row stairs to the apartment of the wo-
man who had just been in his company,
and who remained sitting on a chair, at
the foot of that bed of crime, weeping
quite as freely as he had wept, until the
morning dawned.
Chali
Admiral de la Vallee, who seemed
to be half asleep in his armchair, said in
a voice which sounded like an old wo-
man's •
"I had a very singular little love ad-
venture once; would you like to hear
It?"
He spoke from the depths of his great
armchair, with that everlasting dry,
wrinkled smile on his lips, that smile d
la Voltaire, which made people take
for a terrible sceptic.
I.
"I was thirty years of age and a first
lieutenant in the navy, when I was in-
CHALI
287
trusted wii^ an astronomical expedition
to Central India. The English Govern-
ment provided me with all the necessary
means) for carrying out my enterprise,
and I was soon busied with a few fol-
lowers in that vast, strange, surprising
country.
"It would take me ten volumes to
relate that journey. I Vv^ent through
wonderfully magnificent regions, was re-
ceived by strangely handsome princes,
and was entertained with incredible mag-
nificence. For two months it seemed to
me as if I were walking in a fairy king-
dom, on the back of imaginary elephants.
In the midst of wild forests I discovered
extraordinary ruins, delicate and chiseled
like jewels, fine as lace and enormous
as mountains, those fabulous, divine
monuments which are so graceful that
one falls in love with their form as with
a woman, feeling a physical and sensual
pleasure in looking at them. As Vic-
tor Hugo says, 'Whilst wide-awake, I
was walking in a dream.'
"Toward the end of my journey I
reached Ganhard, which was formerly
one of the most prosperous towns in
Central India, but is now much decayed.
It is governed by a wealthy, arbitrary,
violent, generous, and cruel prince. His
name is Rajah Maddan, a true Oriental
potentate, delicate and barbarous, affa-
ble and sanguinary, combining feminine
grace with pitiless ferocity.
"The city lies at the bottom of a val-
ley, on the banks of a little lake sur-
rounded by pagodas, which bathe their
walls in the water. At a distance the
city looks like a white spot, which grows
larger as one approaches it, and by
degrees you discover the domes and
spires, the slender and graceful sum-
mits of Indian monuments.
"At about an hour s distance from the
gates, I met a superbly caparisoned ele-
phant, surrounded by a guard of honor
which the sovereign had sent me, and I
was conducted to the palace with great
ceremony.
"X should have liked to have taken
the time to put on my gala uniform, but
royal impatience would not admit of it.
He was anxious to make my acquain-
tance, to know what he might expect
from me.
"I was ushered into a great hall sur-
rounded by galleries, in the midst of
bronze-colored soldiers in splendid uni-
forms, while all about were standing men
dressed in striking robes, studded with
precious stones.
"I saw a shining mass, a kind of set-
ting sun reposing on r bench like our
garden benches, without a back; it was
the rajah who was waiting for me, mo-
tionless, in a robe of the purest canary
color. He had some ten or fifteen mil-
lion francs' worth of diamonds on him,
and by itself, on his forehead, glistened
the famous star of Delhi, which has al-
ways belonged to the illustrious dynasty
of the Pariharas of Mundore, from
v/hom my host was descended.
"He was a man of about five-and-
twenty, who seemed to have some negro
blood in his veins, although he belonged
to the purest Hindoo race. He had
large, almost motionless, rather vague
eyes, fat lips, a curly beard, low fore-
head, and dazzling sharp white teeth,
which he frequently showed with a me-
chanical smile. He got up and gave me
his hand in the English fashion, and then
made me sit down beside him on a
288
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
bench which was so hig'i that my feet
hardly touched the ground, and on
which I was very uncomfortable.
*'He immediately proposed a tiger
hunt for the next day; war and hunting
were his chief occupations, and he could
hardly understand how one could care
for anything else. He was evidently
fully persuaded that I had only come all
that distance to amuse him a little, and
to be the companion of his pleasures.
"As I stood greatly in need of his
assistance, I tried to flatter his tastes,
and he was so pleased with me that he
Sirmedialely wished to show me how
his trained boxers fought, and led the
way into a kind of arena situated with-
in the palace.
"At his command two naked men
appeared, their hands covered with steel
claws. They immediately began to
attack each other, trying to strike one
another wilh these sharp weapons, which
left long cuts, from which the blood
flowed f-*ccly down their dark skins.
"It lasted for a long time, till their
bodies were a mass of wounds, and the
combatants were tearing each other's
flesh with these pointed blades. One of
them had his jaw smashed, while the
ear of the other was split into three
pieces.
"The prince looked on with ferocious
pleasure, uttei.d grunts of delight, and
imitated all iheir movements with
careless gestures, crying out constantly:
"'Strike, strike hard!'
•'One fell down unconscious and had
to be carried out of the arena, covered
with blood, while ^hc rajah uttered a sigh
of regret because it \/as over so soon.
"He turned to me to know my c pin-
ion; I was distrusted, but I congratulated
him loudly. He then gave oraers thai
I 'vas to be conducted to Kuch-Mahal
(the palace of pleasure), where I was
to be lodged.
'This bijou palace was situated at the
extremity of the royal park, and one of
its walls was built into the sacred lake of
Vihara. It was square, with three rows
of galleries with colonnades of most
beautiful workmanship. At each angle
there were light, lofty, or low towers,
standing either singly or in pairs; no two
were alike, and they looked like flowers
growing cut of that graceful plant of
Orienial architecture. All were sur-
mounted by fantastic roofs, like coquet-
tish ladies' caps.
"In the middle of the edifice a large
dome raised its round cupola, like a
woman's bosom, besiie a beautiful
clock-tower.
"The whole building was covered with
sculpture from top to bottom, with ex-
quisite arabesques which delighted the
eye, motionless processions of delicate
figures whose attitudes and gestures in
stone told the story of Indian manners
and customs.
"The rooms were lighted by windows
with dcntelated arches, looking on to
the gardens. On the marble floor were
designs of graceful bouquets in onyx,
lapis-lazuli, and agat?.
"I had scarcely had time to finish my
toilette when Haribada, a co^rt digni«
tary who was specially 'charged to com*
municate between the princj and me,
announced his sovereign's v' It.
"The saffron-colored rajah appeared,
agaJn shook hands with me, and began
to lell me l thouiand different things,
constantly asking me lor my opinion,
which I had great difficulty in giving him
CHALI
28ft
Then he wished to show me the ruins of
the former palace at the other extremity
oi the gardens.
"It was a real forest of stones in-
habited by a large tribe of apes. On our
approach the males began to run along
the walls, making the most hideous faces
at us, while the females ran away, carry-
ing off their young in their arms. The
rajah shouted with laughter and pinched
my arm to draw my attention, and to
testify his own delight, and sat down in
the midst of the ruins, while around us,
squatting on the top of the walls, perch-
ing on every eminence, a number of
animals with white whiskers put out
their tongues and shook their fists at us.
"When he had seen enough of this, the
yellow rajah rose and began to walk
sedately on, keeping me always at his
side, happy at having shown me such
things on the very day of my arrival,
and reminding me that a grand tiger-
hunt was to take place the next day, in
my honor.
"I was present at it, at a second, a
third, at ten. twenty in succession. We
hunted all the animals which the country
produces in turn ; the panther, the bear,
elephant, antelope, and the crocodile —
half the beasts in creation I should say.
I was disgusted at seeing so much blood
flow, and tired of this monotonous plea-
sure.
"At length the prince's ardor abated
and, at my urgent request, he left me
a little leisure for work, contenting him-
self by loading me with costly presents.
He sent me jewels, magnificent stuffs,
and well-broken animals of all sorts,
which Haribada presented to me with
apparently as grave respect as if I had
been the sun himself, although he
heartily despised me at the bottom of
his heart.
"Every day a procession of servants
brought me, in covered dishes, a portion
of each course that was served at the
royal table. Every day he seemed to
take an extreme pleasure in getting up
some new entertainment for me — dances
by the bayaderes, jugglers, reviews of
the troops, and I was obliged to pretend
to be most delighted with it, so as not to
hurt his feelings when he wished to
show me his wonderful country in all its
charm and all its splendor.
"As soon as I was left alone for a
few moments I either worked or went
to see the monkeys, whose company
pleased me a great deal better tLan that
of their royal master.
"One evening, however, on coming
back from a walk, I found Haribada
outside the gate of my palace. He told
me in mysterious tones that a gift from
the king was waiting for me in my abode,
and he said that his master begged me to
excuse him for not having sooner
thought of offering me that of which I
had been deprived for such a long time.
"After these obscure remarks the am*
bassador bowed and withdrew.
"When I went in I saw six little girls
standing against the wall, motionless,
'side-by-side, like smelts on a skewer.
The eldest was perhaps ten and the
youngest eight years old. For the first
moment I could not understand why this
girls' school had taken up its abode in
my rooms; then, however, I divined
the prince's delicate attention: he had
made me a present of a harem, and had
chosen it very young from an excess of
generosity. There, the more unripe tli6
290
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
fruit is, in the higher estimation it is
held.
"For some time I remained confused,
embarrassed, and ashamed in the pres-
ence of these children, who looked at me
with great grave eyes which seemed al-
ready to divine what I might want of
them.
"I did not know what to say to them;
I felt inclined to send them back; but
I could not return the presents of a
prince; it would have been a mortal in-
sult. I was obliged, therefore, to install
this troop of children in my palace.
"They stood motionless, looking at
me, waiting for my orders, trying to
read my thoughts in my eyes. Con-
found such a present! How absurdly it
was in my way. At last, thinking that
I must be looking rather ridiculous, I
asked the eldest her name.
" 'Chali,' she replied.
"This Httle creature, with her beauti-
ful skin, which was slightly yellow, like
old ivory, was a marvel, a perfect statue,
with her face and its long and severe
lines.
"I then asked, in order to see what
she would reply, and also, perhaps, to
embarrass her:
" 'What have you come here for?'
"She replied in her soft, harmonious
voice: 'I have come to be altogether at
my lord's disposal, and to do whatever
he wishes.* She was evidently quite
resigned.
"1 put the same question to the
youngest, who answered immediately in
her shrill voice:
" 'I am here to do whatever you ask
me, my master.*
"This one was like a little mouse, and
was very taking, just as they all were,
so I took her in my arms and kissed her.
The others made a movement to go
away, thinking, no doubt, that I had
made my choice; but I ordered them to
stay, and sitting down in the Indian
fashion, I made them all sit round me
and began to tell them fairy-tales, for I
spoke their language tolerably well.
"They listened very attentively, and
trembled, wringing cheir hands in agony.
Poor little things, they were not thinking
any longer of the reason why they were
sent 10 me.
"When I had finished my story, 1
called Latchman, my confidential ser-
vant, and made him bring sweetmeats
and cakes, of which they ate enough to
make themselves ill. Then, as I be-
gan to find the adventure rather funny,
I organized games to amuse my wives.
"One of these diversions had an enor-
mous success. I made a bridge of my
legs and the six children ran under-
neath, the smallest beginning and the
tallest always knocking againsf: them a
little, because she did not stoo]) enough.
It made them shout with laughter, and
these young voices sounding through the
low vaults of my sumptuous palace
seemed to wake it up and to people it
with childlike gaiety and life.
"Next I took great interest in seeing
to the sleeping apartments of my inno-
cent concubines, and in the end I saw
them safely locked up under the surveil-
lance of four female servants, whom the
prince had sent me at the same time in
order to take care of my sultanas.
"For a week I took the greatest plea-
sure in acting the part of a father to-
ward these living dolls. We had capital
games of hide-and-seek and puss-in-the-
corner, which gave them the greatest
CHALI
29:
pleasure. Every day I taught them a
new game, to their intense delight.
"My house now seemed to be one
large nursery, and my little friends,
dressed in beautiful silk stuffs, and in
materials embroidered with gold and sil-
ver, ran up and down the long galleries
and the quiet rooms like little human
animals.
"Chali was an adorable little creature,
timid and gentle, who soon got to love
me ardently, with some degree of shame,
with hesitation as if afraid of European
morality, with reserve and scruples, and
yet with passionate tenderness. I cher-
ished her as if I had been her father.
"The others continued to play in the
palace like a lot of happy kittens, but
Chali never left me except when I went
to the prince.
"We passed delicious hours together
in the ruins of the old castle, among the
monkeys, who had become our friends.
"She used to lie on my knees, and re-
main there, turning all sorts of things
over in her little sphinx's head, or per-
haps not thinking of anything, retain-
ing that beautiful, charming, hereditary
pose of that noble and dreamy people,
the hieratic pose of the sacred stacues.
"In a large brass dish I had one day
brought provisions, cakes, fruits. The
apes came nearer and nearer, followed
by their young ones, who were more
timid; at last they sat down round us
in a circle, without daring to come any
nearer, waiting for me to distribute my
delicacies. Then, almost invariably, a
male more daring than the rest would
come to me with outstretched hand, like
a beggar, and I would give him some-
thing, which he would take to his wife.
All the others immediately began to
utter furious cries, cries of rage and
jealousy; and I could not make the
terrible racket cease except by throwing
each one his share.
"As I was very comfortable in the
ruins I had my instruments brought
there, so that I might be able to work.
As soon, however, as they saw the copper
fittings on my scientific instruments, the
monkeys, no doubt taking them for
some deadly engines, lied on all bides,
uttering the most piercing cries.
"I often spent my evenings with
Chali on one of the external galleries
that looked on to the lake of Vihara.
One night in silence we looked at the
bright moon gliding over the sky, throw-
ing a mantle of trembling silver over the
v/ater, and, on the further shore, upon
the row of small pagodas like carved
mushrooms with their stalks in the
v/ater. Taking the thoughtful head of
my little mistress between my hands,
I printed a long, soft kiss on her polished
brow, on her great eyes, which were full
of the secret of that ancient and fabu-
lous land, and on her calm lips which
opened to my caress. I felt a confused,
powerful above all a poetical, sensa-
tion, the sensation that I possessed a
whole race in this little girl, that mys-
terious race from which all the others
seem to have taken their origin.
"The prince, however, continued to
load me with presents. One day he sent
me a very unexpected object, which ex-
cited a passionate admiration in Chali,
It was merely one of those cardboard
boxes covered with shells stuck on out-
side, which can be bought at any Euro-
pean seasitle resort for a penny or twa
But there it was a jewel beyond price,
and no doubt was the firpt that bad
292
found its way into the kingdom. I put
it on a table and left it there, wonder-
ing at the value which was sel upon this
trumpery article out of a bazaar.
"But Chali never got tired of looking
at it, of admiring it ecstatically. From
time to time she would say to me, 'May
I touch it?' And when I had given her
permission she raised the lid, closed it
again with the greatest precaution,
touched the shells very gently, and the
contact seemed to give her real physical
pleasure.
"However, I had finished my scientific
work, and it was time for me to return.
I was a long time in making up my
mind, kept back by my tenderness for
my little friend, but at last I was obliged
to fix the day of my departure.
"The prince got up fresh hunting ex-
cursions and fresh wrestling matches,
and after a fortnight o^ these pleasures
I declared that I could stay no longer,
and he gave me my liberty.
"My farewell from Chali was heart-
rending. She wept, lying beside me, with
her head on my breast, shaken with
sobs. I did not know how to console
her; my kisses were no good.
"All at once an idea struck me, and
getting up I went and got the shell-box,
-and putting it into her hands, I said,
'That is for you; it is yours.'
"Then I saw her smile at first. Her
whole face was lighted up with internal
joy, with that profound joy which comes
when impossible dreams are suddenly
realized, and she embraced me ardently.
"All the same, she wept bitterly when
1 bade her a last farewell
"I gave paternal kisses and cakes to
all the rest of my wives, and then I left
for home
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
n.
"Two years had passed when mv
duties again called me to Bombay, and
because I knew the country and the
language well, I was left there to undei-
take another mission.
"I finished what I had to do as
quickly as possible, and as I had a con-
siderable amount of spare time on my
hands I determined to go and see my
friend Rajah Maddan and my dear httle
Chali once more, though I expected to
find her much changed.
*'The rajah received me with every
demonstration of pleasure, and hardly
left me for a moment during the firsi
day of my visit. At night, however,
when I was alone, I sent for Haribada
and after several misleading questions
I said to him:
"Do you know what has become of
little Chali, whom the rajah gave me?'
"He immediately assumed a sad and
troubled look, and said, in evident em-
barrassment :
" 'We had better not speak of her.'
" 'Why? She was a dear little wo-
man.*
" 'She turned out badly, sir.'
"'What — Chali? What has be-
come of her? Where is she?'
" 'I mean to say that she came to
a bad end.'
"'A bad end! Is she dead?'
" 'Yes. She committed a very dread-
ful action.'
"I was very much distressed. T felt
my heart beat ; my breast was oppressed
with grief and I insisted on knowing
what she had done and what had hap-
pened to her.
"The man became more and more em-
JEROBOAM
293
faarrassed. and murmured: 'You had
better not ask about it.'
" 'But I want to know.'
" 'She stole—'
" 'Who— Chali? What did she steal?*
*' 'Something that belonged to you.'
" 'To me? What do you mean?'
" 'The day you left she stole that
little box which the prince had given
you; it was found in her hands.'
" 'What box are you talking about?'
" 'The box covered with shells.*
" 'But I gave it to her.*
"The Hindoo looked at me with stupe-
faction, and then replied: 'Well, she de-
clared with the most sacred oaths that
you had given it to her, but nobody
could believe that you could have given
a king's present to a slave, and so the
rajah had her punished,*
" 'How was she punished? What was
done to her?'
" 'She was tied up in a sack and
thrown into the lake from this window,
from the window of the room in which
we are, where she had committed the
theft.'
"I felt the most terrible grief that I
ever experienced, and made a sign to
Haribada to go away so that he might
not see my tears. I spent the night on
the gallery which looked on to the lake,
on the gallery where I had so often
held the poor child on my knees, and
pictured to myself her pretty little body
lying decomposed in a sack in the dark
waters beneath me.
"The next day I left again, in spite
cf the rajah's entreaties and evident
vexation; and I now still feel as if I had
never loved any woman but Chali."
Jeroboam
Anyone who said, or even insinuated,
that the Reverend William Greenfield,
vicar of St. Sampson's, Tottenham, did
not make his wife Anna perfectly happy,
would certainly have been very mali-
cious. In their twelve years of married
life he had honored her with twelve
children, and could anybody ask more
of a saintly man?
Saintly even to heroism, in truth!
For his wife Anna, who was endowed
with invaluable virtues, which made her
a model among wives and a paragon
among mothers, had not been equally en-
dowed physically. In one word, she
was hideous- Her hair, which though
thin was coarse, was the color ot the
national half-and-half, but of thick half-
and-half which looked as if it had been
already swallowed several times. Her
complexion, which was muddy and pim-
ply, looked as if it were covered with
sand mixed with brick-dust. Her teeth,
which were long and protruding seemed
to start out of their sockets in order to
escape from that almost lipless mouth
whose sulphurous breath had turned
them yellow. Evidently Anna suffered
from bile.
Her china-blue eyes looked different
ways, one very much to the right and
the other very much to the bft, with a
294
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
frightened squint; no doubt in order that
they might not see her nose, of which
they felt ashamed. They were quite
right! Thin, soft, long, pendent, sallow,
and ending in a violet knob, it irresisti-
bly reminded those who saw it of some-
thing both ludicrous and indescribable.
Her body, through the inconceivable
irony of nature, was at the same time
thin and flabby, wooden and chubby,
without either the elegance of slimness
or the rounded curves of stoutness. It
might have been taken for a body which
had form.erly been fat, but which had
now grown thin, while the covering had
remained stretched on the framework.
She was evidently nothing but skin
and bone, but had too much bone and
too little skin.
It will be seen that the reverend gen-
tleman had done his duty, his whole
duty, in fact more than his duty, m
sacrificing a dozen times dh this altar.
Yes, a dozen t^raes biavely and loyally!
His vnfe £oald not deny it, or dispute
the number, because the children were
there to prove it- A dozen times, and
not one less!
And, alas! not once more. This was
the reason why, in spite of appearances,
Mrs. Anna Greenfield ventured to think,
in the depths of her heart, that the
Reverend William Greenfield, vicar of
St. Sampson's, Tottenham, had not made
her perfectly happy. She thought so all
the more as, for four years now, she
had been obliged to renounce all hope of
that annual sacrifice, which had been
so easy and so regular formerly, but
which had now fallen into disuse. In
fact, at the birth of her twelfth child,
Ihe reverend gentleman had expressly
^id to ber:
"God has greatly blessed our union,
my dear Anna. We have reached the
sacred number of the Twelve Tribes of
Israel. Were we now to persevere in
the works of the flesh it would be mere
debauchery, and I cannot suppose that
you would wish me to end my exem-
plary life in lustful practices."
His wife blushed and looked down,
and the holy man, with that legitimate
pride of virtue which is its own reward,
audibly thanked Heaven that he was
"not as other m^en are."
A model among wives and a paragon
of mothers, Anna lived with him for
four years on those terms, without com-
plaining to anyone. She contented her-
self by praying fervently to God that
He would inspire her husband with the
desire to begin a second series of the
Twelve Tribes. At times even, in or-
der to make her prayers more efficacious,
she tried to compass that end by culi-
nary means. She spared no pains, and
gorged the reverend gentleman with
highly seasoned dishes — ^hare soup, ox-
tails stewed in sherry, the green fat in
turtle soup, stewed mushrooms, Jeru-
salem artichokes, celery, and horse-
radish; hot sauces, truffies, hashes with
wine and cayenne pepper in them, cur-
ried lobsters, pies made of cocks' combs,
oysters, and the soft roe of fish. These
dishes were washed down by strong
beer and generous wines, Scotch ale,
Burgundy, dry champagne, brandy,
whisky, and gin — in a word, by that
numberless array of alcholic drinks with
wnich the English people love to heat
their blood.
As a matter of fact, the reverend
gentleman's blood became very heated,
as was shown by his nose and cheeks.
JEROBOAM
295
But in spite of this, the powers above
were inexorable, and he remained quite
indifferent as regards his wife, who was
unhappy and thoughtful at the sight of
that protruding nasal appendage, which,
alas! was alone in its glory.
She became thinner, and, at the same
time, flabbier than ever. She almost
began to lose her trust in God, when,
suddenly, she had an inspiration: was
it not, perhaps, the work of the devil?
She did not care to inquire too closely
into the matter, as she thought it a
very good idea. It was this:
"Go to the Universal Exhibition in
Paris, and there, perhaps, you will dis-
cover how to make yourself loved."
Decidedly luck favored her, for her
iiusband immediately gave her permis-
sion to go. As soon as she got into
the Esplanade des Invalides she saw the
Algerian dancers and said to herself:
"Surely this would inspire William
with the desire to be the father of the
thirteenth tribe!"
But how could she manage to get him
to be present at such abominable orgies?
For she could not hide from herself that
it was an abominable exhibition, and she
knew how scandalized he would be at
■^heir voluptuous movements. She had
no doubt that the devil had led her there,
but she could not take her eyes off the
scene, and it gave her an idea. So for
nearly a fortnight you might have seen
the poor, unattractive woman sitting and
attentively and curiously v/atching the
swaying hips of the Algerian women.
She was learning.
The eveiiing ot her return to London
she rushed inco her husband's bedroom,
disrobed herself in an instant, retaining
only a thin gauze covering., and for the
first time in her life appeared before him
in all the ugliness of semi-nudity.
"Come, come," the saintly man stam-
mered ou*,, "are you — are you mad,
Anna! What demon possesses you?
Why inflict the disgrace of such a spec-
tacle on me?"
But she did not listen to him, did not
reply, and suddenly began to sway her
hips about like an almah.'^ The rev^
erend gentleman could not believe his
eyes; in his stupefaction, he did not
think of covering them with his hands
or even of shutting them. He looked at
her stupefied and dumfounded, a prey
to the hypnotism of ugliness. He
watched her as she advanced and re-
tired, as she swayed and skipped and
wriggled and postured in extraordinary
attitudes. For a long time he sat mo-
tionless and almost unable to speak. He
only said in a low voice :
"Oh, Lord! To think that twelve
times — twelve times- -a whole dozen!"
Then she fell into a chair, panting
and worn out, and saying to herself:
**Thank Heaven! \Villiam looks as
he used to do formerly on the days
that he honored me. Thank Heaven!
There will be a thirteenth tribe, and
then a fresh series of tribes, for WiUiam
is very methodical in all that he does!"
But William merely took a blanket off
the bed and threw it over her, saying in
a voice of thunder:
"Your name is no longer Anna, Mrs.
Greenfield; for the future you shall be
called Jezebel. I only regret that I
have twelve times mingled my blood
with your impure blood." And then,
seized by pity, he added : *'If you were
♦Egyptian dancing- girl. — (Translator.)
296
only in a state of inebriety, of intoxica-
tion, 1 could excuse you."
"Oh, William!" she exclaimed, repen-
tantly, *'I am in that state. Forgive me,
William— forgive a poor drunken wo-
man!"
"I will forgive you, Anna," he re-
plied, and he pointed to a wash-basin,
saying: "Cold water will do you good,
and when your head is clear, remember
the lesson which you must learn from
this occurrence."
"What lesson?" she asked, humbly.
"That people ought never to depart
from their usual habits."
"But why, then, William," she asked,
timidly, "have you changed your
habits?"
"Hold your tongue!" he cried, "hold
your tongue, Jezebel ! Have you not got
over your intoxication yet? For twelve
years I certainly followed the divine
precept: 'increase and multiply,' once a
year. But since then, I have grown
accustomed to something else, and I do
not wish to alter my habits."
.\nd the Reverend William Green-
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
field vicar of St. Sampson's, Totten-
ham, the saintly man whose blood was
inflamed by heating food and liquor,
whose ears were like full-blown poppies,
and who had a nose like a tomato, left
his wife and, as had been his habit for
four years, went to make love to Polly,
the servant.
"Now, Polly," he said, "you are a
clever girl, and I mean, through you,
to teach Mrs. Greenfield a lesson she
will never forget. I will try and see
what I can do for you."
And to accomplish this, he took her
to Mrs. Greenfield, called the latter his
little Jezebel, and said to her, with an
unctuous smile:
**Call me Jeroboam! You don't un-
derstand why? Neither do I, but that
does not matter. Take off all your
things, Polly, and show yourself to Mrs.
Greenfield."
The servant did as she was bidden,
and the result was that Mrs. Greenfield
never again hinted to her husband the
desirability of laying the foundations
of a thirteenth tribe.
Virtue in the Ballet
It is a strange feeling of pleasure that
*he writer about the stage and about
theatrical characters in general feels
when he occasionally discovers a good,
honest human heart in the twilight be-
hind the scenes. Of all the witches and
semi-witches of that eternal Walpurgis
Night, whose boards represent the
world, the ladies of the ballet have at
all tiroes and in all places been regarded
as least like saints, although Hacklan-
der repeatedly tried in vain, in his
earlier novels, to convince us that true
virtue appears in tights and short petti-
coats, and is only to be found in ballet
girls. I fear that the popular voice is
right as a general rule, but it is equally
true that here and there one finds a pearl
in the dust, and even in the dirt. The
short story that I am about to tell will
best justify my assertion.
Whenever a new. youthful dancei
VIRTUE IN THE BALLET
297
appeared at the Vienna Opera House,
the habitues began to go after her, and
did not rest until the fresh young rose
had been plucked by some hand or other
though often it was old and trembling.
For how could those young and pretty,
sometimes even beautiful, girls — with
every r^ght to life, love, and pleasure,
but poor and on a very small salary —
resist the seduction of the smell of
flowers and of the flash of diamonds?
And if one resisted it, it was love, some
real, strong passion, that gave her the
strength; generally, however, only to
go after luxury all the more shamelessly
and selfishly, when her lover forsook
her.
At the beginning of the winter sea-
son of 185 — the pleasing news was
spread among the habitues, that a girl
of dazzling beauty was going to appear
very shortly in the ballet at the Court
Theater. When the evening came, no-
body had yet seen the much discussed
phenomenon, but report spread her
name from mouth to mouth: it was
Satanella. The moment the troop of
slactic figures in fluttering petticoats
jumped on to the stage, every opera-
glass in the boxes and stalls was directed
on the stage, and at the same instant the
new dancer was discovered, although she
timidly kept in the background.
She was one of those girls who seem
crowned with the bright halo of vir-
ginity, but at the same time present
a splendid type of womanhood. She
had the voluptuous form of Ruben's
second wife, whom they called, not im-
truly, a reincarnated Helen, and her
head with its delicate nose, its small, full
mouth, and its dark, enquiring eyes re-
minded people of the celebrated picture
of the Flemish Venus in the Belvedere
in Vienna.
She took the old guard of the Vienna
Court Theater by storm, and the very
next morning a perfect shower of billets^
doux, jewels, and bouquets fell into the
poor ballet-girl's attic. For a moment
she was dazzled by all this splendor, and
looked at the gold bracelets, the brooches
set with rubies and emeralds, and at the
sparkling earrings, with flushed cheeks.
Then an unspeakable terror of being
lost and of sinking into degradation
seized her, and she pushed the jewels
away and was about to send them back.
But as is usual in such cases, her mother
intervened in favor of the generous
gentlemen, and so the jewels were
accepted, but the notes which accom-
panied them were not answered. A
second and a third discharge of Cupid's
artillery followed without making any
impression on that virtuous girl ; in con-
sequence a great number of her admirers
grew quiet, though some continued to
send her presents and to assail her with
love letters. One had the courage to
go still further.
He was a wealthy banker who had
called on the mother of Henrietta, as
we will call the fair-haired ballet-girl,
and then one evening, quite unexpect-
edly, on the girl herself. He by no
means met with the reception which he
had expected from the pretty girl in the
faded, cotton gown. Henrietta treated
him with a certain amount of good-
humored respect, which had a much
more unpleasant effect on him than that
coldness and prudery which is often co-
existent with coquetry and selfish specu-
lation among a certain class of women.
In spite of everything, however, he soon
2Q8
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
went to see her daily, and lavished his
wealth on the beautiful dancer, without
request on her pan and gave her no
chance of refusing, for he relied on the
mother for everything. The mother
took pretty, small apartments for her
daughter and herself in the Kiirntner-
strasse and furnished them elegantly,
hired a cook and housemaid, made an
arrangement with a fly-driver, and lastly
clothed her daughter's lovely lines in
silk, velvet, and valuable lace.
Henrietta persistently held her
tongue at all this; only once she said to
her mother, in the presence of the
Stock Exchange Jupiter:
"Have you won a prize in the lot-
tery?"
"Of course, I have," her mother re-
plied with a laugh.
The girl, however, had given away
her heart long before, and, contrary to
all precedent, to a man of whose very
name she was ignorant, who sent her
no diamonds, and not even flowers. But
he was young and good-looking, and
stood, so retiringly and so evidently in
love, at the small side door of the Opera
House every night, when she got out of
her antediluvian and rickety fly, and also
when she got into it again after the per-
formance, that she could not help notic-
ing him. Soon, he began to follow her
wherever she went, and once he sum-
moned up courage to speak to her, when
she had been to see a friend in a remote
suburb. He was very nervous, but she
thought all that he said very clear and
logical, and she did not hesitate for a
moment to confess that she returned
his love.
*Tou have made me the happiest, and
at the same time, the most wretched
of men," he said after a pause.
"What do you mean?" she said inno-
cently.
"Do you not belong to another man?"
he asked her in a sad voice.
She shook her abundant, light curls
"Up till now I have belonged to my-
self alone, and I will prove it to you, by
requesting you to call upon me fre-
quently and without restraint. Every-
one shall know that we are lovers. I
am not ashamed of belonging to an
honorable man, but I will not sell my-
self."
"But your splendid apartments, and
your dresses," her lover interposed
shyly; "you cannot pay for them out
of your salary."
"My mother has won a large prize
in the lottery, or made a hit on the
Stock Exchange." And with these
words, the determined girl cut short all
further explanations.
That same evening the young man
paid his first visit, to the horror of the
girl's mother, who was so devoted to
the Stock Exchange, and he came again
the next day, and nearly every day.
Her mother's reproaches wero of no
more avail than Jupiter's furious looks,
and when the latter one day asked for
an explanation as to certain visits, the
girl said proudly:
"That is very soon explained. He
loves me as I love him, and I presume
you can guess the rest."
And he certainly did guess the rest
and disappeared, and with him the
shower of gold ceased.
The mother cried and the daughter
laughed. "I never gave the wornout
old rake any hopes, and what does it
VIRTUE IN THE BALLET
matter to me what bargain you made
with him? I always thought that you
had been lucky on the Stock Exchange.
Now, however, we must seriously con-
sider about giving up our apartments,
and make up our minds to live as we
did before."
"Are you . really capable of making
such a sacrifice for me, to renounce lux-
ury and to have my poverty?" her lover
said.
"Certainly I aiii' Is not that a
matter of course when one loves?" the
ballet-girl replied in surprise.
"Then let me inform you, my dear
Henrietta," he said, "that I am not so
poor as you think; I only wished to
find out whether I could make myself
loved for my own, sake, and I have done
so. I am Count L , and though I
am a minor and dependent on my
parents, yet I have enough to be able
to retain your pretty rooms for you,
and to offer you, if not a luxurious, at
any rate a comfortable existence."
On hearing this the mother dried her
tears immediately. Count L be-
came the girl's acknowledged lover, and
they passed the happiest hours together.
Unselfish as the girl was, she was yet
such a thoroughly ingenuous Viennese,
that, whenever she saw anything that
took her fancy, whether it was a dress, a
cloak, or one of those pretty little orna-
ments for a side table, she used to ex-
press her admiration in such terms as
forced her lover to make her a present
of the object in question. In this way
Count L incurred enormous debts,
vhich his father paid repeatedly; at last,
however, he inquired into the cause of
all this extravagance, and when he dis-
covered it he gave his son the choice
of giving up his connection with the
dancer, or of relinquishing all claims on
the paternal money box.
It was a sorrowful evening, when
Count L told his mistress of his
father's determination.
'*If I do not give you up I shall bt
able to do nothing for you," he said
at last, "and I shall not even know
how I should manage to live myself, foi
my father is just the man to allow me
to want, if I defy him. That, however,
is a very secondary consideration; but as
a man of honor, I cannot bind you, who
have every right to luxury and enjoy-
ment, to myself, from the moment when
I cannot even keep you from want, and
so I must set you at liberty."
"But I will not give you up," Hen-
rietta said proudly.
The young Count shook his head
sadly.
"Do you love me?" the ballet-girl said
quickly.
"More than my life."
"Then we will not separate, as long
as I have anything," she continued.
And she would not give up her con-
nection with him, and when his father
actually turned Count L into the
street, she took her lover into her own
lodgings. He obtained a situation as a
copying clerk in a lawyer's office, and
she sold her valuable dresses and jewels.
Thus they lived for more than a year.
The young man's father did not appear
to trouble his head about them, but
nevertheless he knew everything that
went on in their small home, and knew
every article that the ballet-girl sold. At
last, softened by such love and strength
of character, he himself made the first
300
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
advances to a reconciliation with his son. she was a ballet-girl. Now she sits hy
At the present time Henrietta wears the side of her husband in a carriage on
the diamonds which formerly belonged whose panels their armorial bearings are
to the old Countess, and it is long since painted
The Double Pins
Ah! my dear fellow, \^at jades wo-
men are!"
"What makes you say that?"
'Because they have played me an
ibominaDle trick."
"You?"
"Yes, me."
"Women, or a woman?"
"Two women."
"Two women at once?"
"Yes."
"What was the trick?"
The two young men were sittirig out-
side a cafe on the Boulevards, and drink-
ing liqueurs mixed with water, those
aperients which look hke infusions of all
the tints in a box of water-colors. They
were nearly the same age: twenty-five
to thirty. One v/as dark and the other
fair, and they had the same semi-ele-
gant look of stockjobbers, of men who
go to the Stock Exchange, and into
drawing-rooms, who are to be seen
everywhere, who live everywhere, and
love everywhere. The dark one con-
tinued.
"I have told you of my connection
with that little woman, a tradesman's
wife, whom I met on the beach at
Dieppe?"
'Tes"
"My dear fellow, you know how it is.
I bad a mistress in Paris whom I \ow9
dearly, an old friend, a good friend,
who is virtually a habit, in fact — one
I value very much."
"Your habit?"
"Yes, my habit, and hers also. She
is married to an excellent man, whom
I also value very moch, a very cordial
fellow and a capital companion ! I may
say that my life is bound up with that
house."
"Well?"
"Well! they could not manage to
leave Paris, and I found myself a
widower at Dieppe."
"Why did you go to Dieppe?"
"For change of air. One cannot re-
main on the Boulevards the whole time."
"And then?"
"ITien I met the little woman I men*
tioned to you on the beach there."
"The wife of that head of a public
office?"
"Yes, she was dreadfully dull; her
husband only came every Sunday, and
he is horrible! I understood her per-
fectly, and we laughed and danced to
gether."
"And the rest?"
"Yes, but that came later. However,
we met, and we liked each other. I told
her I liked her, and she made me repeat
it, so that .she might understand i*
THE DOUBLE PIN:
301
better, and she put no obstacles in my
way."
"Did you love her?"
** Yes a little ! she is very nice."
*'And what about the other?''
"The other was in Paris! Well, for
six weeks it was very pleasant, and we re-
turned here on the best of terms. Do
you know how to break with a woman,
when that woman has not wronged you
in any way?"
"Yes, perfectly well."
"How do you manage it?"
"I give her up."
"How do you do it?"
"I do not see her any longer."
•'But supposing she comes to you?"
"I am not at home."
"And if she comes again?"
"I say I am not well."
"If she looks after you?"
"I play her some dirty trick."
"And if she puts up with it?"
"I WTite her husband anonymous let-
ters, so that he may look after her on
the days that I expect her."
"That is serious ! I cannot resist, and
do not know how to bring about a rup-
ture, and so I have a collection of mis-
tresses. There are some whom I do
not see more than once a year, others
every ten months, others on those days
when they want to dine at a restaurant,
those whom I have put at regular inter-
vals do not worry me, but I often have
great difficulty with the fresh ones, so as
to keep them at proper intervals."
"And then?"
"And then — ^then, this little woman
was all iire and flame, without any fault
<ot mine, as I told you ! As her husband
spends all the whole day at the office, she
began to come to me unexpectedly, and
twice she nearly met my regular one
on the stairs."
"The devil!"
"Yes; so I gave each of them her
days, regular days, to avoid confusion,
Saturday and Monday for the old one,
Tuesday, Friday, and Sunday for the
new one."
"Why did you show her the prefer-
ence?"
"Ah ! My dear friend, she is younger."
"So that only gave you two days to
yourself in a week."
"That is enough for one."
"Allow me to compliment you on
that."
"Well, just fancy that the most ridic-
ulous and most annoying thing in the
world happened to me. For four months
everything had been going on per-
fectly ; I felt quite safe, and I was leally
very happy, when suddenly, last Mon-
day, the crash came.
"I was expecting my regular one at
the usual time, a quarter past one, and
was smoking a good cigar, dreaming,
very well satisfied with myself, when
I suddenly saw that it was past the time.
I was much surprised for she is very
punctual, but I thought that something
might have accidentally delayed her.
However, half an hour passed, then an
hour, an hour and a half, and then I
knew that something must have de-
tained her — a sick headache, perhaps, or
some annoying visitor. That sort of
waiting is very vexatious, very annoying,
and enervating. At last I made up my
mind to go out, and not knowing what
to do, I went to her and found her
reading a novel.
" 'Well,' I said to her. And she rcw
plied quite calmlv.
302
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
" *My dear, 1 could not come, I was
hindered.'
** 'How?'
*• 'By something else/
*• 'What was it?'
" 'A very annoying visit.*
*'I saw she would not tell me the
true reason, anc as she was very calm,
I did not trouMe myself any more about
it, hoping to mak^ up for lost time with
the other next day. On the Tuesday I
was very excited and amorous in expec-
tation of the public official's little wife,
and I was surprised that she did not
come before the appointed time. I
looked at the clock every moment, and
watched the hands impatiently, but the
quarter parsed, then the half hour, then
two o'clock. I could not sit still any
longer, and walked up and down very
soon in great strides, putting my face
against the window, and my ears to
the door, to listen whether she was not
coming upstairs.
"Half past two, three o'clock! I
seized my hat, rushed to her house. She
was reading a novel, my dear fellow!
'Well!' I said anxiously, and she replied
as calmly as usual:
" 1 was hindered, and could not
come.'
" 'By what?'
" 'An annoying visit.*
"Of course I immediately thought
that they both knew everything, but
she seemed so calm and quiet that I set
aside my suspicions, and thought it was
only some strange coincidence, as I
jould not believe in such dissimulation
on her part. And so, after half-an-
hour's friendly talk, which was, however,
interrupted a dozen times by her little
!<irl coming in and out of the room, I
went away very n\uch annoyed. Just
imagine the next day."
"The same thing happened?"
"Yes, and the next also. And that
went on for three weeks without any
explanation, without anything explaining
such strange conduct to me, the secret
of which I suspected, however."
"They knew everything?"
"I should think so, by George. But
how? Ah! I had a great deal of anx-
iety before I found it out."
"How did you manage it at last?"
"From their letters, for on the same
day they both gave me their dismissal
in identical terms."
"Well?"
"This is how it wfis: You know that
women always have an array of pins
about them. I knciv hairpins, I doubt
them, and look after them, but the
others are much more treacherous, those
confounded little black-headed pins
which look all alike to us, great fools
that we are, but which they can distin-
guish, just as we can distinguish a
horse from a dog.
"Wei!, it appears that one day my
official's little wife left one of those
telltale instruments pinned to the paper,
close to my looking-glass. My usual one
had immediately seen this little black
speck, no bigger than a flea, had taken
it out without saying a word and had
left one of her pins, which was also
black, but of a different pattern, in the
same place.
"The next day, the official's wife
wished to recover her property, and im-
mediately recognized the substitution.
Then her suspicions were aroused, and
she put in two and crossed them. My
original one replied to this telegraphic
HOW HE GOT THE LEGION OF HONOR
303
signal by three black pellets, one on the
top 01 the other, and as soon as this
method had begun, they continued to
communicate with one another, without
saying a word, just to spy on each other.
Then it appears that the regular one,
being bolder, wrapped a tiny piece of
paper round the little wire point, and
wrote upon it:
"*C. D., Poste Rcstante, Boulevard
Alalherbes/
"Then they wrote to each other. You
understand that was not everything that
passed between them. They set to
work with precaution, with a thousand
stratagems, with all the prudence that
is necessary in such cases, but the regu-
lar one made a bold stroke, and made
&n appointment with the other. I do not
know what they said to each other, all
that I know is that I had to pay the
costs of their interview. There you
have it all!"
"Is that all?"
"Yes."
"And you do not see them any more?*'
"I beg your pardon, I see them as
friends, for we have not quarreled alto-
gether."
"And have they met again?"
"Yes, my dear fellow, they have be-
come intimate friends."
"And has not that given you ax^
idea?"
"No, what idea?"
"You great booby! The idea of mak-
ing them put back the pins where they
found them.***
How He Got the Legion of Honor
Some people are born with a predom-
inant instinct, with some vocation or
some desire which demands recognition
as soon as they begin to speak or to
think.
Ever since he was a child Monsif»ur
Caillard had only had one idea in his
head — to be decorated. When he was
still quite a small boy he used to wear
a zinc Cross of the Legion of Honor in
his tunic, just like other children wear
a soldier's cap, and he vook his mother's
hand in the street with a proud look,
sticking out his little chest with its red
ribbon and metal star so that it might
show to advantage,
r Kis studies were not a succe.«s, and
he failed in his examination for Bache*
lor of Arts so, not knowing what to do,
he marrieA a pretty girl, for he had
plenty of money of his own.
They *ived in Paris, like many rich
middle-class people do, mixing with
their own particular set, without going
amont other people, proud of knowing a
Deputy, who might perhaps be a Min-
ister some day, while two Chiefs of Di-
vision were among their friends.
But Monsieur Caillard could not get
rid of his one absorbing idea, and he
felt constantly unhappy because he had
not the right to wear a little bit ol
colored ribbon in his buttonhole.
When he met anv men who were
io4
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
decorated on the Boulevards, he looked
at them askance, with intense jealousy.
Sometimes, when he had nothing to do
in the afternoon, he would count them,
and say to himself: "Just let me see
how many I shall meet between the
Madeleine and the Rue Drouot."
Then he would walk slowly, looking
at every coat, with a practiced eye,
for the little bit of red ribbon, and
when he had got to the end of his walk
he always said the numbers oui loud.
"Eight officers and seventeen krnghts.
As many as that! It is stupid to sow
the Cross broadcast in that fashion. I
wonder how many I shall meet going
back?"
And he returned slowly, unhappy
when the crowd of passers-by inter-
fered with his seeing them.
He knew the places where most of
them were to be found. They swarmed
in the Palais Royal. Fewer were seen
in the Avenue de TOpera than in the
Rue de la Paix, while the right side of
the Boulevard was more frequented by
them than the left.
They also seemed to prefer certain
cafes and theaters. Whenever he saw
a group of white-haired old gentlemen
standing together in the middle of the
pavement, interfering with the traffic,
he used to say to himself: "They are
officers of the Legion of Honor," and
he felt inclined to take off his hat to
them.
He had often remarked that the of-
ficers had a different bearing from
mere knights. They carried their
heads higher, and you felt that they
enjoyed greater official consideration,
\nd a more widely-extended impor-
Cance.
Somtimes again the worthy man
would be seized with a furious hatred
for everyone who was decorated; he
felt like a Socialist toward them. Then,
when he got home, excited at meeting
so many Crosses, — just like a poor
hungry wretch is on passing some
dainty provision-shop, — ^he used to ask
in a loud voice:
"When shall we get rid of this
wretched government?" And his wife
would be surprised, and ask:
"What is the matter with you to-
day?'*
"I am indignant," he would reply,
"at the injustice I see going on around
us. Oh! the Communards were cer-
tainly right!"
After dinner he would go out again
and look at the shops where all the
decorations were sold, and examine all
the emblems of various shapes and col-
ors. He would have liked to possess
them all, and to have walked gravely at
the head of a procession with his
crush-hat under his arm and his breast
covered with decorations, radiant as a
star, amid a buzz of admiring whis-
pers and a hum of respect. But, alas!
he had no right to wear any decoration
whatever.
He used to say to himself: "It is
really too difficult for any man to ob-
tain the Legion of Honor unless he is
some public functionary. Suppose I
try to get appointed an officer of the
Academy!"
But he did not know how to set about
it, and spoke to his wife on the sub-
ject, who was stupefied.
"Officer of the Academy! What ha\e
you done to deserve it?"
He got angry. "I know what I am
HOW HE GOT THE LEGION OF HONOk
305
talking about; T only want to know
how to set about it. You are quite stu-
pid at times."
She smiled. "You are quite right; I
don't understand anything about it."
An idea struck him: "Suppose you
were to speak to M. Rosselin, the Dep-
uty, he might be able to advise me.
You understand I cannot broach the
subject to him directly. It is rather
difficult and delicate, but coming from
you it might seem quite natural."
Mme. Caillard did what he asked her,
and M. Rosselm promised to speak to
the Minister about it. Then Caillard
began to worry him, till the Deputy told
him he must make a formal applica-
tion and put forward his claims.
"What were his claims?" he said.
"He was not even a Bachelor of
Arts."
However, he set to work and pro-
duced a pamphlet, with the title, "The
People's Right to Instruction," but he
could not finish it for want of ideas.
He sought for easier subjects, and be-
gan several in succession. The first
was, "The Instruction of Children by
Means of the Eye." He wanted gratui-
tous theaters to be established in every
poor quarter of Paris for little chil-
dren. Their parents were to take them
there when they were quite young, and
■by means of a magic-lantern, all the no-
tions of human kno^vledge were to be
imparted to them. There were to be
regular courses. The sight would edu-
cate the mind, while the pictures would
remain impressed on the brain, and thus
science would, so to say, be made vis-
ible. What could be more simple than
to teach universal history, natural his-
tory, geography, botany, zoology, anat-
omy, etc., etc., thus?
He had his ideas printed in tract
form, and sent a copy to each Deputy,
ten to each Minister, fifty to the Presi-
dent of the Republic, ten to each Paris-
ian, and five to each provincial news-
paper.
Then he wrote on "Street Lending-
Libraries." His idea was to have little
carts full of books drawn about the
streets, like orange-carts are. Every
householder or lodger would have a
right to ten volumes a month by means
of a half-penny subscription.
*The people," M. Caillard said, "will
only disturb itself for the sake of its
pleasures, and since it will not go to
instruction, instruction must come to
it," etc., etc.
His essays attracted no attention, but
he sent in his application, and iie got
the usual formal official reply. He
thought himself sure of success, but
nothing came of it.
Then he made up his mind to apply
personally. He begged for an inter-
view with the Minister of Public In-
struction, and he v/as received by a
young subordinate, already very grave
and important, who kept touching the
buttons of electric-bells to summon
ushers, and footmen, and officials in-
ferior to himself. He declared to
M. Caillard that his matter was go-
ing on quite favorably, and advised him
to continue his remarkable labors. So
M. Caillard set at it again.
M. Rosselin, the Deputy, seemed
now to take a rrea"- interest in his suc-
cess, and gave him a lot cf excellent,
practical advice. Rosselin was deco-
rated, although nobody knew exactly
•C6
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
what he had done to deserve such a
distinction.
He told Caillard what new studies he
ought to undertake; he introduced him
to learned Societies which took up par-
ticularly obscure points of science, in
the hope of gaining credit and honors
thereby; and he even took him under
his wing at the Ministry.
One day, when he came to lunch with
his friend (for several months past he
had constantly taken his meals there),
he said to him in a whisper as he shook
hands: "I have just obtained a great
favor for you. The Committee on His-
torical Works is going to intrust you
with a commission. There are some
researches to be maae in various libra-
ries in F'-ance."
Caillard was so delighted that he
could scarcely eat or drink, and a week
later he set out. He went from town
to town, studying catalogues, rummag-
ing in lofts full of dusty volumes, and
was a bore to all the librarians.
One day, happening to be at Rouen,
he thought he should like to embrace
his wife, whom he had not seen for
more than a week, so he took the nine
o'clock train, which would land him at
home by twelve at night.
He had his latchkey, so he went in
without making any noise, delighted at
the idea of the surprise he was going
to give her. She had locked herself in.
How tiresome! However, he cried out
through the door:
"Jeanne, it is I."
She must have been very frightened,
for he heard her jump out of bed and
speak to herself, as if she were in a
dream. Then she went to her dressing-
room, opened and closed the door, and
went quickly up and down her room
barefoot two or three times, shaking the
furniture till the vases and glasses
sounded. Then at last she asked:
*'Is it you, Alexander?"
"Yes, yes," he replied; "make haste
and open the door."
As soon as sh^ had done so she threw
herself into his arms, exclaiming:
"Oh! what a fright! What a sur-
prise! What a pleasure!"
He began to undress himself method-
ically, like he did everything, and from
a chair he took his overcoat, which he
v/as in the habit of hanging up in the
hall. Cut, suddenly, he remained mo-
tionless, struck dumb wi*h astonish-
ment— there was a red ribbon in the
buttonhole!
"Why," he stammered, "this— this—
th's overcoat has got the rose'te in it!*'
In a second his wife threw herself on
him, and, taking it from his hands, sht
said:
"No! you have made a mistake —
give it to me.'*
But he still held it by one of tht
sleeves, wi'hout letting it go, repeating,
in a half-dazed manner:
"Oh! Why? Just explain. Whose
overcoat is it? It is not mine, as it
has the Legion of Honor on it.'*
She tried to take it from him, terri-
fied, and hardly able to say:
"Listen — listen — give it me — I must
not tell you — it is a secret — listen to
me."
But he grew angry, and turned pale:
"I want to know how this overcoat .1
comes to be here? It does noi belong '
to me.**
Then she almost screamed at him-
A CRISIS
30?
**Yes it does; listen — sv/ear to me —
well — ^you are decorated."
She did not intend to joke at his
expense.
He was so overcome that he let the
overcoat fall, and dropped into an
armchair.
"I am — ^you say I am — decorated?"
*'Yes, but it is a secret, a great se-
cret."
She had put the glorious garment into
a cupboard, and came to her husband
pale and trembling.
"Yes," she continued, *'it is a new
overcoat that I have had made for you.
But I swore that I would not tell you
anything about it, as it will not be offi-
cially announced for a month cr six
p/eeks, and you were not to have known
till your return from your business
journey. M. Rosselin managed it lor
you."
"Rosselin!" he contrived to utter in
his joy; "he has obtained the decora-
tion for me? He— Oh!"
And he was obliged to drink a glass
of water.
A little piece of white paper had
fallen to the floor out of the pocket of
the overcoat. Caillard picked it up; it
was a visiting-card, and he read out:
"Rosselin — Deputy."
"You see how it is," said his wife.
He almost cried with joy, and. a week
later, it was announced in the "Journal
Officiel" that M. Caillard had been
awarded the Legion of Honor on ac-
count of his exceptional services.
A Crisis
A BIG fire was burning and the tea-
labJe was set for two. The Count de
Sallure threw his hat, gloves, and fur
coat on a chair, while the Countess, who
had removed her opera-cloak, was
smiling amiably at herself in the glass
and arranging a few stray curls with
her jeweled fingers. Her husband had
been looking at her for the past few
minutes, as if on the point of saying
something, but hesitating; finally he
said:
"You have flirted outrageously to-
night!" She looked him straight in the
eyes, with an expression of triumph and
defiance on her face.
"Why, C'^rlainly," she answered. She
sat down, pnured out the tea and hec
husband took his seat opposite her.
"It made me look quite — ridiculous!"
"Is this a scene?" she asked, arching
her brows. "Do you mean to criticise
my conduct?"
"Oh, no, I only meant to say that
M. Burel's attentions to you were posi-
tively improper and if I had the right —
I — would not tolerate it."
"Why, my dear boy, what has come
over you? You must have changed
your views since last year. You did not
seem to mind who courted me and who
did not a year ago. When I found out
that you had a mistress, a mistress
whom you loved passionately, T pointed
out to you then, as you did me to-nigh*,
(but I had good reasons), that you
308
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
were compromising yourself and Mrae.
de Servy, that your conduct grieved
me, and made me look ridiculous, what
did you answer me? That I was per-
fectly free, that marriage between two
intelligent people was simply a partner-
ship, a sort of social bond, but not a
moral bond. Is it not true? You gave
me to understand that your mistress
was far more captivating than I, that
she was more womanly; that k what
you said: 'more womanly.' Of course,
you said all this in a very nice way
and I acknowledge that you did your
very best to spare my feelings, for
which I am very grateful to you, I as-
sure you; but I understand perfectly
what you meant.
"We then decided to live practically
separated; that is, under the same roof,
but apart from each other. We had a
child, and it was necessary to keep up
appearances before the world, but you
intimated that if I chose to take a lover
you would not object in the least, pro-
viding it was kept secret. You even
made a long and very interesting dis-
course on the cleverness of women in
such cases ; how well they could manage
such things, etc., etc. I understood per-
fectly, my dear boy. You loved Mme.
de Servy very much at that time and
my conjugal — ^legal — affection was an
impediment to your happiness ; but since
then, we have lived on the very best
of terms. We go out in society to-
gether, it is true, but here in our own
house we are complete strangers. Now,
for the past month or two, you act as
if you were jealous, and I do not under-
stand it/'
"I am not jealous, my dear, but you
are so young:, so impulsive, that I am
afraid you will expose yourself to the
world's criticisms."
"You make me laugh! Your con-
duct would not bear a very close scru'
tiny. You had better not preach what
you do not practice."
"Do not laugh, I pray. This is no
laughing matter. I am speaking as a
friend, a true friend. As to your re*
marks, they are very much exagger-
ated."
"Not at all. When you confessed to
me your infatuation for Mme. de Servy,
I took it for granted that you author-
ized me to imitate you. I have not
done so — "
"Allow me to — ■"
"Do not interrupt me. I have not
done so. I have no lover — as yet. I
am looking for one, but I have not
found one to suit me. He must be very
nice — nicer than you are — that is a
compliment, but you do not seem to
appreciate it."
"This joking is entirely uncalled for."
"I am not joking at all; I am in dead
earnest. I have not forgotten a single
word of what you said to me a year
ago and when it pleases me to do so, no
mattei' what you may say or do, I shall
take a lover. I shall do it without your
even suspecting it — ^you will be none
the wiser — like a great many others."
"How can you say such things!"
"How can I say such things? But,
my dear boy, you were the first one to
laugh when Mme. de Gers joked about
poor, unsuspecting M. de Servy."
"That might be, but it is not becom-
ing language for you."
"ladeed! You thought it a good
joke when it concerned M. de Servy,
but you do not find it so aDoropriate
A CRISIS
309
when it concerns you. What a queer
lot men are! However, I am not fond
of talking about such things; I simply
mentioned it to see if you were ready."
"Ready— for what?"
"Ready to be deceived. When a man
gets angry on hearing such things he is
lOt quite ready. I wager that in two
months you will be the first one to
laugh if I mention a deceived husband
to you. It is generally the case when
you are the deceived one."
"Upon my word you are positively
rude to-night; I have never seen you
that way."
"Yes — I have changed — for the
worse, but it is your fault."
"Come, my dear, let us talk seriously.
I beg of you, I implore you not to let
M. Burel court you as he did to-night."
"You are jealous; I knew it."
' "No, no; but I do not wish to be
looked upon with ridicule, and if I catch
that man devouring you with his eyes,
like he did to-night — I — I will thrash
him!"
"Could it be possible that you are in
love with me?"
"Why not? I am sure I could do
much worse."
"Thanks. I am sorry for you — ^be
cause I do not love you any more."
The Count gets up, walks around the
tea-table, and going behind his wife, he
kisses her quickly on the neck. She
springs up and with flashing eyes says:
"How dare you do that? Remember,
we are absolutely nothing to each other;
we are complete strangers."
"Please do not get angry, I could not
help it; you look so lovely to-night."
"Then I must have improved won-
derfullv."
"You look positively charming; your
arms and shoulders are beautiful and
your skin — "
"Would captivate M. Burel — "
"How mean you are! — but really, I
do not recall ever having seen a woman
as captivating as you are."
"You must have been fasting lately."
"What's that?"
"I say, you must have been fasting
lately."
"Why — what do you mean?"
"I mean just what I say. You must
have fasted for some time and now
you are famished. A hungry man will
cat things which he will not eat at any
other time. I am the neglected — dish,
which you would not mind eating to-
night."
"Marguerite! Who ever taught you
to say those things?"
"You did. To my knowledge, you
have had four mistresses. Actresses,
society women, gay women, etc., so how
can I explain your sudden fancy for me,
except by your long fast?"
"You will think me rude, brutal, but
I have fallen in love with you for the
second time. I love you madly!"
"Weil, well! Then you— wish to—"
"Exactly."
"To-night?"
''Oh, Marguerite!*'
*There, you are scandalized again.
My dear boy, let us talk quietly. We
are strangers, are we not? I am your
wife, it is true, but I am — free. I in-
tended to engage my affection elsewhere,
but I will give you the preference; pro-
viding— I re.eive the same compensa-
tion."
"I do not understand you; what do
you mean?"
3!0
VvORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"I Will speak more clearly. Am I as
good-looking as your mistresses?"
"A thousand times better."
"Better than the nicest one?"
"Yesi, a thousand times."
■'How much did she cost you in three
months?"
'Really — what on earth do you
mean?"
'I mean, how much did you spend on
the costliest of your mistresses, in jew-
elry, carriages, suppers, etc., in three
months?"
"How do I know!"
"You ought to know. Let us say for
instance, fivp thousand francs a month
— is that aoout right?"
"Yes— about that."
"Well, my dear boy. give me five
thousand francs and I will be yours for
a month, beginning from to-night."
"Marguerite! Are you crazy?"
"No, I am not; but just as you say.
Good night!"
The Countess entered her boudoir.
A vague perfume permeated the whole
room. The Count appeared in the door-
way:
"How lovely it smells in here!"
"Do you think so? I always use
Peau d'Espagne; I never use any other
oerfume."
"Really? I did not notice — it is
lovely."
"Possibly, but be kind enough to go;
[ want to go to bed."
"Marguerite!"
"Will you please p'o?"
The Count came in and sat on a chair.
Said the Countess: "You will not
go? Verv well."
She slr«\vly takes off her waist, re-
vealing her white arms and neck, then
she lifts her arms above her head to
loosen her hair.
The Count took a step toward her.
The Countess: "Do not come near
me or I shall get real angry, do you
hear?"
He caught her in his arms and tried
to kiss her. She quickly took a tum-
bler of perfumed water standing on the
toilette-table and dashed it into his face.
He was terribly angry. He stepped
Dack a few paces and murmured:
'How stupid of you!"
■ Perhaps — but you know my condi-
tions— five thousand francs!"
"Preposterous!"
"Why, pray?"
"Why? Because — ^who ever heard of
a man paying his wife!"
"Oh! — hew horribly rude you are!"
"I suppose I am rude, but I repeat,
(he idea of paying one's wife is pre-
posterous! Positively stupid!"
"la it not much worse to pay a gay
woman? It certainly would be stupid
when you have a wife at home."
"That may be, but I do not wish to
be ridiculous."
The Countess sat down on the bed
and took off her stockings, revealing her
bare, pink feet.
The Count approached a little nearer
and said tenderly:
"What an odd idea of yours, Mar-
guerite ! "
"What idea?"
"To ask me for five thousand
francs!"
"Odd? Why should it be odd? Are
we not strangers? You say you are in
love with me; all well and good. You
cannot marry me, as I am already your
wife, so you buy me. Mon dieu! have
GRAVEYARD SIRENJ
oil
you not bought other women? Is it
not much better to give me that money
than to a strange woman who would
squander it? Come, you will acknowl-
edge that it is a novel idea to actually
pay your own wife ! An intelligent man
like you ought to see how amusing it
is; besides, a man never really loves
anything unless it costs him a lot of
money. It would add new zest to our —
conjugal love, by comparing it with
your — illegitimate love. Am I not
right?'^
She goes toward the bell.
"Now then, sir, if you do not go I
will ring for my maid!"
The Count stands perplexed, dis-
pleased, and suddenly, taking a handful
of bank-notes out of his pocket, he
throws them at his wife saying:
"Here are six thousand, you witch,
but remember — "
The Countess picked up the money,
counted it, and said:
''What?"
"You must not get used to it."
She burst out laughing and said to
him:
"Five thousand francs each month,
or else I shall send you back to your
actresses, and if you are pleased vnih
me — I shall ask for more."
Graveyard Sirens
The five friends had fmished their
dinner; there were two bachelors and
three married men, all middle-aged and
wealthy. They assembled thus once a
month, in memory of old times, and
lingered to gossip over their coffee till
late at night. Many a happy evening
was spent in this way, for they were
fond of one another's society, and had
remained closely united. Conversation
among them was a sort of review of the
daily papers, commenting on everything
that interests and amuses Parisians.
One of the cleverest, Joseph de Bardon,
was a bachelor. He lived the life of a
boulevardier most thoroughly and fan-
tastically, without bemg debauched or
depraved. It interested him, and as ho
was still young, being barely forty, he
enjoyed it keenly, b' man of the world
Id the broadest and best sense of the
word, he possessed a greai deal of wit
without much depth, a general knowl-
edge without real learning, quick per-
ception without serious penetration;
but his adventures and observations fur*
r.ished him many amusing stories, which
h? told with so much philosophy and
humor that society voted him very in-
tellectual.
He was a favorite after-dinner
speaker, always having some story to
relate to which his friends looked for-
ward. Presently he began to tell a
story without being asked. Leaning on
the table with a half-filled glass of
brandy in front of his plate, in the
smoky atmosphere filled with the fra-
grance of coffee, he seemed perfectly
at ease, just as some beings are entirely
at home in certain places and under
certain conditions — as a goldfish in its
312
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
aquarium, for instance, or a nun in her
cloister.
Puffing at his cigar, he said:
"A rather curious thing happened to
me a little while ago."
All exclaimed at once: "Tell us
about it!"
Presently he continued:
"You all know how I love to roam
around the city, like a collector in search
of antiquities. I enjoy watching people
and things. About the middle of Sep-
tember, the weather being very fine, I
went for a walk one afternoon, without
a definite purpose. Why do we men
always have the vague impulse to call
on some pretty woman? W'e review
them in our mind, compare their re-
spective charms, the interest they
arouse in us, and finally decide in favor
of the one that attracts us most.
"But when the sun shines brightly
and the air is balmy, sometimes we al-
together lose the desire for calling.
'That day the sun was bright and
the air balmy, so I simply lighted a
cigar and started for the Boulevard Ex-
terieur. As I was sauntering along, I
thought I would take a look around
the cemetery at Montmartre. Now, I
have always liked cemeteries because
they sadden and rest me; and I need
that influence at times. Besides, many
of my friends are laid to rest there, and
I go to see them once in a while.
"As it happens, I once buried a ro-
mance in this particular cemetery, — an
old love of mine, a charming little
woman whose memory awakens all
kinds of regrets in me — ^I often dream
beside her grave. All is over for her
Tiow!
**I like CTaveyards because they are
such immense, densely populated cities.
Just think of all the bodies buried in
that small space, of the countless gener-
ations of Parisians laid there forever,
eternally entombed in the little vault?
of their little graves m.arked by a cros?
or a stone, while the living — fools that
they are! — take up so much room and
make such a fuss.
"Cemeteries have some monuments
quite as interesting as those to be seen
in the museums. Cavaignac's tomb I
liken, without comparing it, to that
masterpiece of Jean Gonjon, the tomb-
stone of Louis de Breze in the subter-
ranean chapel in the cathedral of
Rouen. My friends, all so-called mod-
em and realistic art originated there.
That reproduction of Louis de Breze is
more life-like and terrible, more con-
vulsed with agony, than any one of the
statues that decorate modern tombs.
"In Montmartre is Baudin's monu-
ment, and it is quite imposing; also the
tombs of Gautier and Miirger, where
the other day I found a solitary wreath
of yellow immortelles, laid there — ^by
whom do you suppose? Perhaps by
the last grisette, grown old, and pos-
sibly become a janitress in the neigh-
borhood! It's a pretty little statue by
Millet, but it is ruined by neglect and
accumulated filth. Sing of youth, O
Miirger!
"Well, I entered the cemetery, filled
with a certain sadness, not too poignant,
a feeling suggesting such thoughts as
this: The place is not very cheerful,
but I'm not to be put here yet.
"The impression of autumn, a warm
dampness smelling of dead leaves, the
pale, ansemic rays of the sun, intensified
and poetized the solitude of this place»
GRAVEYARD SIRENS
3X5
which reminds one of death and of the
end of all things.
**I walked slowly along the alleys of
graves where neighbors no longer visit,
no longer sleep together, nor read the
papers. I began reading the epitaphs.
There is nothing more amusing in the
world. Labiche and Meilhac have never
made me laugh as much as some of these
tombstone inscriptions. I tell you these
crosses and marble slabs on which the
relatives of the dead have poured out
tbeir regrets and their v/ishes for the
happiness of the departed, their hopes
of reunion — the hypocrites! — ^make bet-
ter reading than Balzac's funniest tales!
But what I love in Montmartre are the
abandoned plots filled with yewtrees and
cypress, the resting-place of those de-
parted long ago. However, the green
trees no-jrished by the bodies will soon
be felled to make room for those that
have recently passed away, whose graves
will be there, under little marble slabs.
"After loitering awhile, I felt tired,
and decided to pay my faithful tribute
to my little friend's memory. When I
reached the grave, my heart was very
sad. Poor child! she was so sweet and
loving, so fair and white — and now —
should her grave be reopened —
"Bending over the iron railing I mur-
mured a prayer, which she probably
never heard, and I turned to leave,
when I caught sight of a woman in deep
mourning kneeling beside a neighboring
grave. Her crape veil was thrown back,
disclosing her blond hair, which seemed
illumined under the darkness of her hat.
I forgot to leave.
"She seemed bowed with sorrow. She
had buried her face in her hands, ap-
parently lost in deep thought. With
closed lids, as rigid as a statue, she was
living over torturing memories and
seemed herself a corpse mourning a
corpse. Presently I saw that she was
weeping, as there was a convulsive
movement of her back and shoulders.
Suddenly she uncovered her face. Her
eyes, brimming with tears, were charm-
ing. For a mom.ent she gazed around
as if awakening from a nightmare. She
saw me looking at her and quickly hid
her face again, greatly abashed. Now,
with convulsive sobs she bent her head
slowly over the tombstone. She rested
her forehead against it, and her veil,
faUing around her, covered the white-
ness of the beloved sepulcher with a
dark shroud. I heard her moan and
then saw her fall to the ground in a
faint.
"I rushed to her side and began slap-
ping her hands and breathing on her
temples, while reading this simple in-
scription on the tombstone:
" 'Here lies Louis-Theodore Carrel,
Captain in the Marine Infantry, killed by
the enemy in Tonkin. Pray for his soul.'
"This death was quite recent. I was
moved almost to tears, and renewed my
efforts to revive the poor girl. At last
she came to. I am not so very bad-
looking, and my face must have shown
how upset I was, for her very first
glance showed me that she was likely to
be grateful for my care. Between sobs
she told me of her marriage to the of-
ficer who had been killed in Tonkin
within a year after their v:edding. He
had married her for love, she being an
orphan and possessing nothing above
the required dowry.
314
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"T consuled her, comforted her, and
assisted her to her feet, saying:
" 'You must not stay here. Come
away.*
" 'I am unable to walk/ she whis-
pered.
" 'Let me help you,' I said.
'* 'Thank you, you are very kind,' she
murmured. 'Did you also come to
mourn some one?'
'"Yes, Madame/
" 'A woman?'
" 'Yes, Madame.'
'• 'Your wife?'
"'A friend.*
" 'One may love a friend ji!st as
much as a wife, for passion knows no
law,' said the lady.
" 'Yes, ^ladame,' I replied.
"And so we left the spot together, she
leaning on me and I almost carrying her
through the alleys. As we came out,
she murmured:
" I'm afraid that I'm going to faint.'
" 'Wouldn't you like to take some-
thing, Madame?' I inquired.
" 'Yes,' she said, 1 would.'
"I discovered a restaurant near at
hand, where tho friends of the dead
gather to celebrate the end of their
painful duty. We went in, and I made
her drink a cup of hot tea, which ap-
pearea to give her renewed strength.
"A faint smile dawned on her lips
and she began telling me about herself:
how terrible it was to go through life
all alone, to be alone at home day and
night, to hnve no one on whom to lavish
love, confidence, and intimacy.
"It all sermed sincere and sounded
well cominsr from her. I wa?> softened.
She was very young, perhaps twenty.
I paid her several compliments that ap-
peared to please her, and as it was grow-
ing dark I offered to take her home ia
a cab. She accepted. In the carriage
we were so close to each other tha^
v;e could feel the warmth of our bodies
through our clothing, which really is
the most intoxicating thing in the
v/orld.
"When the cab stopped in front of
her home she said:
" 'I hardly feel able to walk upstairs,
for I live on the fourth floor. You have
already been so kind, that I am going
to ask you to assist me to my rooms.'
"I consented gladly. She walked up
slowly, breathing heavily at each step.
In iront of her door she added:
" 'Do come in for a few minutes, so
that I can thank you again for your
kindness.'
"And I, of course, followed her.
"Her apartment "«vas modest, even a
trifle poor, but well-kept and in good
taste.
"We sat down side by side on a small
divan, and she again began to speak of
her loneliness.
"Then she rang fcr the maid, so as
to cffcr me some refreshments. But
the girl failed to appear, and I joyfully
concluded that this maid probably came
only in the morning, and was a sort of
ccrub-woman.
"She had taken off her hat. How
pretty she was! Her clear eyes looked
steadily at me, so clear and so steady
that a great temptation came to me, to
which I promptly ^Melded. Clasping her
in my arms, I kissed her again and
again on her half-closed lids.
"She repelled me, struggling to free
herself and repeating:
" 'Do stop— do end it—*
GRAVEYARD SIRENS
31>
"What did she mean to imply by this
word? Under such conditions, to 'end'
could have at least two meanings. In
order to silence her, I passed from her
eyes to her lips, and gave to the word
'end' the conclusion I preferred. She
did not resist Vcry much, and as our
eyes met after this insult to the memory
of the departed captain, I saw that her
expression was one of tender resignation,
which quickly dispelled my misgivings.
"Then I grew attentive and gallant.
After an hour's chat I asked her:
" 'Where do you dine?*
** *In a small restaurant near by.'
"'All alone?'
" 'Why, yes.*
" 'Will you take dinner "with me?*
" 'Where?"
" 'In a good restaurant on the Boule-
vard.*
"She hesitated a little, but at last
consented, consoling herself with the
argument that she was so desperately
lonely, and adding, 'I must put on a
lighter gown.*
"She retired to her room, and when
she emerged she was dressed in a sim-
ple gray frock that made her look ex-
quisitely slender. She apparently had
different costumes for street and for
cemetery wear!
"Our dinner was most pleasant and
cordial. She drank some champagne,
thereby becoming very animated and
lively, and we returned to her apart-
ment together.
"This liaisofty begun among tomb-
stones, lasted about three weeks. But
man tires of everything and especially
of women. So I pleaded an urgent trip
and left her. Of course, I managed to
be generous, for which she was duly
thankful, makin^^; rn.-t r.'j.;Mse and even
swear that I would come back, for she
really seemed to care a little for me.
"In the meantime I formed other at-
tachments, and a month or so went by
without the memory of this love being
vivid enough to bring me back to her.
Still, I had not forgotten her. She
haunted me like a mystery, a psycho-
log'cal problem, an unsclved question.
"I can't tell why, but one day I im-
agined that I should find her in the
cemetery. So I went back. I walked
around a long time without meeting any-
one but the usual visitors of the place,
mourners who had not broken off all
relations with their dead. The grave
of the captain killed in Tonkin was de-
serted, without flowe.s, or wreaths.
"As I was passing through anotht-
part of this great ci'.y of Death, I sud-
denly saw a couple in deep mournin,^
coming toward me through one of the
narrow paths hedged with crosses.
When they drew near, Oh, surprise! I
recognized — ^her! She saw ine and
blushed. As I brushed past her, she
gave me a little wink that meant clearly:
Don't recognize me, and also seemed to
say: Do come back.
"The man who accompanied her was
about fifty years old, fine-looking and
distinguished, an ofiicer of the Legion
of Honor. He was leading her just as
I had, when we left the cemetery to-
gether.
"I was utterly nonplussed, reluctant
to believe what my eyes had just seen,
and I wondered to what strange tribe
of creatures this graveyard huntress be-
longed. Was she merely a clever
courtesan, an inspired prostitute, who
haunted cemeteries for men disconsolate
316
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
at the loss of some woman, a mistress
or a wife, and hungering for past ca-
resses? Is it a profession? Are the
cemeteries worked like the streets? Are
there graveyard sirens? Or had she
alone the idea — wonderful for its deep
philosophy — to profit by the amorous
regrets awakened in these awful places?
I would have given a great deal to
know whose widow she was that day!"
Growing Old
The two friends had finished dinner.
From the window of the caje they saw
the Boulevard full of people. They felt
the warm zephyrs which prevail in
Paris on sweet summer nights and make
travelers raise their heads and desire to
go out, to go down, one knows not
where, under the leaves, and dream of
rivers lighted by the moon, of glow-
worms, and of nightingales.
One of them, Henry Simon, sighed
profoundly and said:
"Ah! I am getting old. It is sad.
Formerly on evenings like this I felt
the devil in my body. Now, I feel only
regrets. How quickly life goes!"
He was already a little stout and
very bald; he was perhaps forty-five
years old.
The other, Peter Carnier, was older,
but thinner and more lively ; he replied :
"As for me, my friend, I have grown
old without perceiving it the least in
the world. I was always gay, a jolly
fellow, vigorous and all the rest. Now,
as one looks at himself each day in the
mirror, he does not perceive the work
that age is accomplishing, because it is
slow and regular, and modifies his vis-
age so gradually that the transition is
unseen. Only for this we should die of
chagrin after but two or three years*
ravages. But we are not able to appre-
ciate them. In order to take a reckon-
ing it would be necessary to go six
months without looking at ourselves;
and then, what a blow!
"And the women, my dear, how 1
pity them, the poor beings. All their
happiness, all their power, all their life
is in their beauty, which lasts but ten
years.
"I, then, grew old without suspecting
it; I believed myself a young man, al-
though I was nearly fifty years old.
Never having felt an infirmity of any
sort, T went along happy and tranquil.
"The revelation of my decadence
came to me in a simple but terrible
fashion, which made me downcast for
nearly six months. Since then I have
accepted the part.
"I have often been in love, like all
men, but once in particular. I met her
at the seashore at Etretat, about twelve
years ago, a little after the war. There
is nothing so pretty as this shore in the
morning at the bathing hour. It is small,
rounded like a horseshoe, incased in
those high, white cliffs, pierced with
those singular holes they call ports, one
enormous one, extending into the sea
like a giant's leg, the other opposite
squat and round. A crowd of women
GROWING OLD
317
assembles here on the right side of the
shuffleboard, which they cover like a
bright garden with their brilliant cos-
tumes— this box between the high rocks.
The sun falls full upon the coast, upon
umbrellas of all shades, upon the sea of
a greenish blue. And all is gay, charm-
ing, smiling to the eyes. You seat your-
self near the water to watch the bathers.
They descend in a bathrobe of flannel
which they throw off with a pretty mo-
tion upon reaching the fringe of the
foam from the short waves; they go
into the sea with a little rapid step
which is arrested sometimes by a deli-
cious cold shiver, or a slight suffocation.
"Few can stand this trial of the bath.
It is there that one can judge them
from the calf to the throat. The going
out especially reveals the weak, although
salt water may be a powerful help to
flabby flesh.
'The first time that I saw this young
woman thus, I was delighted, ravished.
She held good, she held firm. Then
there are some faces whose charm enters
into us suddenly, invades us at a single
blow. It seemed to me that I had found
the woman that I was born to love. I
had that sensation and it was like a
shock.
"I had myself presented and was im-
mediately captured as I never was be-
fore. She ravaged my heart. It is a
frightful and delicious thing, the under-
going thus the domination of a woman.
It is almost a punishment, and at the
same time, an unbelievable happiness.
Her look, her smile, her hair at the nape
of the neck when the breeze moved it,
all the little lines of her face, the least
movement of her features delighted me,
and made me extremelv fond of her.
She took possession of me through all
my being, by her gestures, her attitudes,
even by the things she carried, which
became bewitching to me. I would wait
to see her veil thrown, upon some piece
of furniture, her gloves upon an arm-
chair. Her costumes seemed to me in-
imitable. No one had hats like hers.
"She was married and the husband,
came every Saturday to remain until
Monday. He seemed to me very in-
different. I was not at all jealous of
him; I know not why, but never a be-
ing seemed to have less importance in
life, or attract less of my attention than
this man.
"How I loved her! And how beauti-
ful she was, and gracious and young!
She was youth, elegance, and freshness,
even. Never before had I felt what a
pretty being a woman is, so distin-
guished and delicate, so full of charm
and grace! Never had I understood
what a seducing beauty there is in the
curve of her cheek, in the movement
of her lips, in the round folds of her
little ear, in the form of that simple
organ which we call the nose.
"This lasted three months and then I
departed for America, my heart bruised
and full of despair. But the thought
of her remained in me persistent, tri-
umphant. She possessed me at a dis-
stance as she had when I was near her.
"Some years passed. I had not for-
gotten her. Her charming im^age re-
mained before my eyes and in my heart.
My tenderness remained faithful to her,
a tranquil tenderness now, something
like a much-loved memory of the most
beautiful, most attractive thing I had
met in life.
518
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPAS3ANT
"T'velve years are such a little thing
in a man s existence! One scarcely feels
them pass! They go one after aaother
these years, gently and quickly, slowly
or hurriediy, each long but so soon
finished! And they add so rapidly and
leave so little trace behind them; they
vanish so completely that in looking
back over the time passed one cannot
perceive anything, and cannot compre-
hend how it is that they have made him
old. It seemed to me truly, that only a
few months separated me from that
charming season on the beach at Etretat.
''Last spring I went to dine at
Maisons-Lafitte at the house of some
friends. Just as the train was starting,
a large woman got into my car, fol-
lowed by four little girls. I scarcely
glanced at this large, round mother,
with a face like a full moon incased in
a be-ribboned hat.
"She breathed heavily, being out of
breath from a quick walk. The children
began to babble. I opened my news-
paper and began to read.
"We were just passing Asnieres, when
my neighbor said to me suddenly:
" 'Pardon me, sir, but are you not
Mr. Carnicr?'
" 'Yes, Madame.*
"Then she began to laugh, the laugh
of a contented, brave woman, but a
little sad, nevertheless.
" 'You do not recognize me?* said
she.
"I hesitated. I fully believed that I
had somewhere seen that face; but
where? and when? I answered:
" 'Yes — and no — ^I certainly do recog-
nize you, but cannot recall your name.*
"She blushed a little as she said:
"Mrs. Julie Lefevre.*
"Never have I received such a blow.
For a second it seemed to me that all
was finished for me. I felt that a veil
had been torn away from before my
eyes and that I was about to discover
something frightful and wounding.
"It was she! That great, gross, com-
mon woman, she? And she had borne
these four girls since I had seen her.
And these four beings astonished me as
much as the mother herself. They had
come from her; they were tall already,
had taken her place in life. She no
longer counted, she, that marvel of co-
quettish, refined grace. I had seen her
yesterday, it seemed to me, and I found
her again like this! Was it possible? A
violent grief attacked my heart, and
also a revolt against Nature, even, an
unreasonable indignation against her
brutal work, so infamous and destruc-
tive.
"I looked at her aghast. Then I took
her by the hand, and the tears mounted
to my eyes. I wept for her young, I
wept for her dead. For I was not ac-
quainted with this large lady.
"She, also affected, stammered:
" 'I am much changed, am I not?
What can we expect after so long? Yo'j
see I have become a mother, nothing
but a mother, a good mother. Adieu to
all else, it is finished. Oh! I never
thought that you would not recognize
me if we met! And you, too, are
changed; it took me some time to be
sure that I was not deceived. You are
quite gray Think of it. Twelve years!
twelve years ! My eldest daughter is al-
ready ten years old.'
"1 looked at the child. I found in
her something of the former charm ot
her mother, but something still unded
A FRENCH ENOCH ARDEN
319
sive, not yet formed, but near at hand.
And life appeared as rapid to me as a
train which passes.
"We arrived at Masions-Lafitte. I
kissed the hand of my old friend. I
had found nothing to say to her but the
most frightful commonplaces. I was
too upset to talk.
"That evening, all alune in my room,
I looked at myself for a long time in my
glass. And I ended by recalling my-
self as I was, of looking back in thought
to my brown mustache and my black
hair and the physiognomy of my young
face. Now I was old. Adieu!"
A French Enoch Arden
The sea lashes the shore with its short
and monstrous waves. Little white
clouds are scudding quickly across the
great blue sky, swept by a rapid wind,
like birds; and the village, in the fold
of the valley which runs down to the
ocean, lies broiling in the sun.
Quite at the entrance is the house of
the Martin-Levesques, alone, at the side
of the road. It is a little fisherman's
cottage, with clay walls and a thatched
roof adorned with blue iris flowers. A
garden as big as a hai.dkerchief, where
sprout some onions, a few cabbages,
some parsley, some chervil, squares it-
self before the door. A hedge hems it
in along the roadside.
The man has gone fishing:, and the wo-
man, before the lodge, is repairing the
meshes of a big brown net hung on the
wall like a great spider's web. A little
girl of fourteen at the garden entrance,
seated in a cane chair, leaning backward
and resting her arm on the fence, is
mending linen, the linen of the poor, al-
ready pieced and patched.
Another small girl, a year younger, is
rocking in her arms a very little baby,
yet without gestures or words; and the
two youngsters of two or three yeai'S
sitting on the ground are playing gar-
den with their clumsy hands and throw-
ing fistfuls of dust in each other's face.
No one speaks. Only the little rascal
whom the girl is trying to put to sleep
cries steadily, with a sharp, weak little
voice. A cat is sleeping at the window,
and some blooming gillyflowers make, at
the foot of the wall, a fine cushion of
white blossoms, over which flies are
buzzing.
The little girl who is sewing near the
entrance calls suddenly:
''Mamma."
"What is the matter with you?" re-
plied the mother.
*'There he is again.'*
She had been uneasy since morning
because there was a man prowling about
the house; an old man who seemed to
be poor. They had observed him as
they were going with their father to the
boat to see him embark. He was seated
on the edge of the ditch opposite their
gate, and when they came back they
found him still there, looking at the
house.
He seemed ill and very wretched. He
320
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
had not stirred for more than an hour;
then, seeing he would be considered a
malefactor he had risen and departed,
dragging one leg.
But soon they had seen him return
with his slow and weary step; and
again he had sat down, a little further
away this time, as if to watch them.
The mother and daughters were
afraid. The mother especially because
she was of a timorous nature, and be-
cause her husband Levesque was not
expected to come from the sea until
nightfall.
Her husband's name was Levesque,
hers was Martin, and they were called
the Martin-Levesques. This is why:
she had married for her first husband
a man named Martin, who went to New-
foundland every summei fishing for cod.
After two years of married life she
had a little girl by him, and another
three months after the craft which car-
ried her husband, the "Two Sisters," a
three-masted bark from Dieppe, dis-
appeared.
No news was ever received from it;
none of its crew ever came back; it was
considered to be a total wreck.
The Martin woman waited for her
second husband ten years, bringing up
her children with great difficulty; then,
as she was a good, strong woman, a
fisherman of the neighborhood, Leves-
que, a widower with a boy, asked her in
marriage. She married him and had two
children by him in three years.
They lived painfully, laboriously.
Bread was dear, and meat almost un-
known in the household. They ran in
debt at times with the baker, in winter,
during the stormy months. The little
ones were well, nevertheless. Peopie
said:
"They are brave folk, the Martin-
Levesques. The wife is a hard worker
and Levesque has not his equal for
fishing."
The little girl seated at the gate re-
peated: "You would think that he
knew us. Perhaps it is some poor man
from Eprevllle or from Auzebogo."
But the mother was not deceived. No,
no, it wasn't anyone of the country,
surely!
As he moved no more than a stake,
and as he kept his eyes glued to the
Martin-Levesques' cottage, the woman
became furious, and fear making her
brave she seized a shovel and went out
of the door.
"What are you doing there?" she called
to the vagabond.
He answered in a gruff voice:
"I am taking the fresh air! Does
that do you any harm?"
She replied:
"Why are you spying like this on
my house?"
The man replied:
"I am not injuring anybody. Isn't it
permitted to sit down by ths roadside?"
Not finding an answer ready, she went
back into 'he house.
The -f'iv passed slowly. Toward noon
the map lisappeared, but he came by
again rcv^ard five o'clock. They did not
see any more ot him during the eve-
ning.
Levesqii*^ returned at dusk. They told
him about it. He remarked:
"It is some skulker or good-for-noth-
ing."
He went to bed undisturbed, while liis
A FRENCH ENOCH ARDEN
621
wife dreamed of this prowler who had
looked at her so strangely.
When day came, there was a great
wind, and the sailor, seeing that he could
not start out to sea, helped his wife
at mending nets.
About nine o'clock, the eldest daugh-
ter, a Martin, who had gone out to get
some bread, came back running with
a frightened air, and cried:
"Ma, there he is again!"
The mother was startled and, very
pale, said to her husband:
"Go, and speak to him., Levesque, so
that he won't watch us like this, be-
cause it worries me to death."
And Levesque, a big sailor with a
complexion like a brick, a thickened
beard, blue eyes, strong neck, always
wearing woolen garments, on account
of the wind and rain at sea, walked
out quietly and approached the strag-
gler.
And they began to talk.
The mother and the children looked
on from the distance, anxious and
trembling.
Suddenly the unknown rose and
came toward the house with Levesque.
The wife, terrified, drew back.
Her husband said to her:
"Give him a piece of bread and a
glass of cider. He hasn't eaten any-
thing since the day before yesterday."
They both entered the house, fol-
lowed by the woman and the children.
Vhe vagabond sat down and began to
eat, with his head lowered beneath the
prlances.
The mother, standing up, scrutinized
him. The two big girls, the Martins,
leaning against the door, one of them
holding the latest baby fixed their eager
eyes upon him, and the two boys, seated
in the ashes of the fireplace, had stopped
playing with the black kettle to look
at this stranger, too.
Levesque, having taken a chair, asked
him:
"Do ycu come from a distance?"
"I have come from Cette."
"On foot as far as that?"
"Yes, on foot. A man has to walk
when he cannot afford to ride."
"And where are you going?"
"I was coming here."
"You know some one here?"
"That might be."
They were silent. He ate slowly, al-
though he was famished, and he took
a sip of cider after each mouthful of
bread. He had a worn, wrinkled face
and seemed to have suffered much.
Levesque brusquely asked him:
"What is your name?"
"My name is Martin."
A strange shudder shook the mother.
She took a step forward, as if to scan
the vagabond more closely, and stood
opposite him, with her arms hanging
down and her mouth open. Nobody
said anything further. Levesque finally
resumed:
"Are you from here?"
He answered : "I am from here." And
as he raised his head the woman's eyes
and his met and remained fixed upon
each other, as if their glances were fas-
tened.
She suddenly said, in a changed voice,
low and trembling:
"It is you, my husband?'*
He slowly replied:
"Yes, it is L"
He did not move, continuing to mas-
ticate the bread.
^22
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
Levcsque more surprised than moved
stammered:
"ll is you, Martin?"
The other man said simply:
"Yes, it is I."
And the second husband asked:
"Where have you come from?"
He first told his story.
"From the coast to Africa, I was
wrecked on a reef. Three of us were
saved, Picard, Vatinel, and me. And
then we were captured by savages who
held us twelve years. Picard and V'a-
tinel are dead. An English traveler
passing that way took me and broughi
me to Cette, and here I am."
The woman began to weep, her face
in her apron.
Levesque said:
"What shall we do now?"
Martin asked:
"You are her husband?"
Levesque replied:
"Yes, I am."
They looked at each other ma were
silent.
Then Martin gazing at the children in
a circle around him nodded toward two
little girls.
"Those are mine."
Levesque said:
"They are yours."
He did not rise, he did not kiss them;
he merely remarked:
"Good God! how tall they are."
Levesque repeated:
"What shall we do?"
Martin perplexed, could not tell.
Finally he decided:
"I will do as you wish. I don't want
to injure you. It is vexing all the
same, considering the house. I have
two children, you have three, each his
own. But the mother, is she yours or
mine? I will consent to whatever you
wish, but the house is mine, since my
father left it to me, since I was bom
here, and since there are papers for it
at the notary's."
The woman still wept, with little sobs
stifled in the blue cloth of her apron.
The two tall girls drew near and looked
at their father with uneashiess.
He had finished eating. But Levesque
had an idea:
"We must go the the priest, he will
decide."
Martin rose, and as he approached his
wife, she threw herself sobbing upon his
breast.
My husband! yc\i are here! Martin^
my poor Martin, you are here!"
And she held him in her arms, sud-
denly pierced by a breath of olden times,
by a great shock of memories which
recalled to her the days when she
was twenty and their first embraces.
Martin, himself moved, kissed her on
the cap. The two children, in the
corner, began to howl together, seeing
their mother weep, and the last born,
in the arms of the second Martin girl,
shrieked v;ith the sharp sound of a
cracked fife.
Levesque, standing up, waited :
"Come," he said, "we must get this
straightened out."
Martin released his wife, and as he
looked at his two daughters, theii
mother said to them:
"Kiss your father, at least."
They approached him together, aston-
ished, and a little afraid. And he kissed
ihem one after the other, on both
cheeks, with a big peasant's smack. And
seeing this unknown approach, the little
JULIE ROMAIN
322
child uttered such piercing cries that
it almost went into convulsions.
Then the two men went out together.
As they passed the Caje du Com-
merce, Levesque asked:
"Shall we have a little drop?"
"I would like it very much," said
Martin.
They entered and sat down in a room
which was vacant.
"Ho! Chicot, two bottles of wine,
good wine. This is Martin who ha^
come back, Martin of the 'Two Sisters,'
which was lost."
And the tavern-keeper, thre3 glasse?
in one hand and a carafe in the other,
approached, large of paunch, ruddy, fat,
and asked with a quiet air:
"What, you here, Martin?"
Martin replied: "I am here,"
Julk Romain
In the springtime two years ago, I
was walking along the shores of the
Mediterranean. What is more charming
than to dream while walking over a lone-
ly road? One enjoys the sunlight and
the caressing wind when climbing the
mountains, or strolling by the seashore.
And in his day-dreams, what illusions,
what love-poems, what adventures pass
in two hours through the mind of one
who idles along a road. Every possible
hope, confused and joyous, penetrates
him with the warm, light air, he inhales
them with the breeze, and they give
uirth in his being to an appetite for
happiness that increases like the hunger
he acquires in walking. Sweet and fleet-
ing thoughts sing in his soul as he comes
closer to nature.
I followed the road that leads from
Saint Raphael to Italy, or rather, I made
my way through that superb and chang-
ing scenery which seems made to be
celebrated in all the love-poems of the
earth. It seemed to me a pity to think
that, from Cannes to Monaco, scarcely
anyone comes into this part of country
save to make trouble, to juggle with
money, or to display, under this deli-
cious sky and in this garden of roses and
oranges, base vanities, stupid preten-
sions, and vile covetousness, and to show
the human mind as it is — servile, igno-
rant, arrogant, and grasping.
Suddenly, in one of the curves ci the
ravishing bays I saw a group of villas,
four or five only, fronting on the sea
at the loot of the mountain. Behind
them was a wild forest of pines, which
covered two great valleys apparently
without roads or outlet. Involuntarily
I stopped in front of the gate of one of
these chalets, so pretty was it, — a little
white cottage with brown decorations^
covered with roses that climbed to the
roof. The garden was filled with flowers
of all colors and every size, coquettishly
arranged in studied disorder. The lawn
was dotted with flower-beds; a vase with
trailing vines stood on the step of the
veranda, and over the windows hung
clusters of purple grapes, while the stone
ballustrade that surrounded this charm-
ing dwelling was covered with enormous
i24
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
red morning-glories, that looked like
spots of bli^od. Behind the house
stretched a ioi;g alley of orange-trees in
flower, which reached as far as the foot
of the mountain.
On the door of the villa, in small, gilt
letters, I read this name; "Villa d'An-
tan." I asked myself what poet or fairy
inhabited the place, what inspired
recluse had discovered it and created
this dream of a dwelling, that appeared
to spring from masses of fiov/ers.
A workman was breaking stones on
the road at a short distance. I asked
liim the name of the proprietor of the
chalet. He replied that it belonged to
the famous Madame JuHe Romain.
Julie Romain! In my childhood I
had often heard her spoken of, — the
^reat actress, the rival of Rachel! No
wom.an had been more applauded, or
more ioved, — more loved, above all!
How many duels had been fought and
how many suicides had been committed
because of her, and how many wild ad-
ventures had been undertaken for her
sake! What was her age now, that se-
ductress? Sixty, — no, seventy — seventy-
■ave years. Julie Romain! Here, in this
house! I recalled again the emotion
created throughout France (I was
twelve years old then) by her flight to
Sicily with one lover, a poet, after her
notorious quarrel with another adorer.
She fled with her new love one eve-
ning, after a first-night representation,
during which the audience had applauded
her for half an hour and called her out
eleven times in succession. She went
away with the poet in a post-chaise, as
was the custom then; they had crossed
the sea in order to love in that antique
island, daughter of Greece, under the
immense grove of orange-trees that sur«
rounds Palermo, which is called the
"Conque d'Ov."
Their ascent of ^tna was gossiped
about, and also how they hung over the
immense crater, arm in arm, cheek
against cheek, as if they desired to throw
themselves into the gulf of fire.
He was dead now, the writer of affect-
ing verses, of poems so brilliant that
they dazzled a whole generation, and so
subtle and mysterious that they openefi
a new world to other poets.
The other lover was dead also, the
abandoned one, who created for her
those musical expressions that remain in
all hearts, — expressions of triumph and
despair that are at once intoxicating and
heartrending.
She lived here, in this house veiled
with flowers !
I hesitated no longer. T range the bell.
A domestic came to open the door, a
boy of eighteen years, awkward and shy,
with hands that appeared to be in his
way. I wrote on my card a gallant
compliment to the old actress, and an
ardent prayer that she would receive me.
Perhaps she might know my name and
allow me to see her.
The young valet disappeared, but soon
returned and asked me to follow him.
He showed me into a neat drawing-room,
correct in every detail m the style of
Louis Philippe, with furniture of a cold
and cumbersome fashion, the coverings
of which were being removed in my
honor by a little maid of about sixteen
years, with a slender figure but not
much beauty.
Then the servants left me alone. I
looked around the room with interest.
On the walls hung three portraits, one
JULIE ROMAIN
325
was of the actress in a celebrated role,
another was of the poet-lover, wearing a
long frock-coat, tight at the waist, and
the ruffled shirt of those days, and the
third was of the musician, seated before
a clavichord. The lady was blond and
charming in her portrait, but her pose
was a little affected, as was the fashion
of that day. Her charming mouth and
blue eyes smiled graciously; and the
technique of the painting v/as of a high
degree of excellence. Those three re-
markable faces seemed to be looking
already at the next generation, and their
surroundings had an air of a day that
was past and of individualities that
were no more.
A door opened and a little woman en-
tered. She was very old, very small,
with eyebrows and bands of white hair.
Som.ehow she reminded me of a white
mouse, quick and furtive in her move-
ments. She gave me her hand, and, with
a voice that was still fresh, vibrating,
and sonorous, she said graciously:
"Thank you, Monsieur. It is very kind
of the men of to-day to remember the
women of yesterday! Be seated!"
I told her that her house had attracted
me, that I had tried to learn the name
of the proprietor, and, having learned
it, I could not resist the desire to ring
her bell.
"Your visit gives me the greater plea-
sure. Monsieur," she said, *'as it is the
first time such an event has happened.
When your card was handed to me, with
the gracious compliment it carried, I
was as startled as if some one had an-
nounced an old friend who had been
gone these twenty years. I am forgotten,
truly forgotten, no one i ^members me,
no one will think of me Hntil the day
of my death; then, all the papers will
talk for three days of Julie Romain,
telling anecdotes, giving details, and
souvenirs and scandals, and, perhaps,
pompous eulogies. Then that will be
the end of me!"
She was silent a moment and then re-
sumed: ''And that will not be long
now. In a few months, in a few days,
perhaps, the little woman who is now
alive will be nothing but a corpse!"
She raised her eyes to her portrait
which met her gaze as if smiling at that
withered caricature of itself; then she
looked at the two men, the scornful
poet and the inspired musician, both of
whom seemed to say: "What does that
ruin ask of us?"
An indescribable, keen, irresistible
sadness seized my hearty the sadness that
overwhelms those whose lives are
finished and who struggle still with
memories as a drowning man struggles
in deep water.
From the place where I sat I could see
brilliant and swiftly moving carriages
passing along the road, going from Nice
to Monte Carlo. And seated inside
were beautiful young women, rich and
happy, and men, smiling and satisfied.
She followed my glance, and, compre-
hending my thought, murmured with a
resigned smile: "It is not possible to
be and to have been at the same time."
"How beautiful life must have been
for you!" I said.
She sighed deeply: "Yes, beautiful
and sweet ! It is for that reason that I
regret it so much."
I saw that she w^as disposed to talk
of herself; so, softly and with delicate
precautions, as one would touch a pain-
ful wound, I began to question her
326
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
She spoke of her success, of her in-
toxicaiing joys, of her friends, of her
whole triumphant existence.
"Your greatPs. joy and your deepest
happiness — did you owe ihem to the
theater, Madame?" I asked.
"Oh! no," she replied quickly.
I smiled and she added, raising her
eyes, with a sad look, to the portraits
of the two men:
"I owed my greatest happiness to
them."
I could not refrain from asking her
to which one she owed it.
"To both. Monsieur! I even confuse
them in my mind sometimes, and be-
sides, I feel remorse toward one of them
to this day."
"Then, Madame, it is not to them but
to the act of love itself that you owe
your gratitude. They have merely been
love's instruments."
"That is possible. But, ah! what won-
derful instruments!"
"Are you certain that you have not
been loved — that you would not have
been loved as well, and perhaps better,
by a simple man, one who was net great,
but who would have offered you his
whole lifj, his whole heart, his whole
being, every thought and every hour?
With those two you had two formidable
rivals — m-usic and poetry."
She cried out with force, with that
youthful voice, which could still thrill
the soul: "No, Monsieur, no! A simpler
man might have loved me better, per-
haps, but he would not have loved me as
those two did. Ah! but they knew how
to sing the music of love, as no other
m;in in the world could have sung it.
"How they intoxicated me ! Is it pos-
Mble that any other man could have
found that which they found in words
and in sounds? Is it enough to love,
if one does not know how to put into
love all the poetry and all the music of
the sky and the earth? They knew,
those two, how to make a woman ec-
static with joy and with their songs and
their words as well as with their deeds.
Yes, there was perhaps more of illusion
than reality in our passion; but those
illusions Hft you to the clouds, whereas
realities, alone, always leave you on the
earth. If others loved me more, it was
through them alone that I learned, felt,
and adored love!"
Suddenly she began to weep, noise-
lessly. tears of bitter sorrow. I appeared
not to notice it and looked far away
out of the window. After a few mo-
ments she went on :
"You see. Monsieur, with most people
the heart grows old with the body. With
me that has not happened. My poor
body is sixty nine years old, but my
heart is only twenty. And that is the
reason why 1 live all alone, with my
flowers and my vlreams."
Again a long ulence fell between us
After a time sh * calmed herself, and
again spoke smili. >gly:
"How you woui i laugh at me, Mon-
sieur, if you kne'w how I pass my eve
nings when the wt ither is fire! I am
ashamed of my foL v and pity myself at
the same time."
It was useless fo • me to bog her to
tell me; she would lot do so; then I
rose to go, at which %he cried, "What!
so soon?"
I told her that I had intended to
dine at Monte Carlo, «rid at once she
asked, a little timidly; 'Wonld you not
JULIE ROMAIN
327
like to dine with me? It would give me
very much pleasure."
I accepted her invitation immediately.
She appeared dehghted and rang the
bell; then, when she had given a few
orders to the little maid, she said she
would hke to show me her house.
A kind of glass-covered veranda, fuU
of plants, opened from the dining-room,
and permitted one to see, from one
end to the other, the long alley of
orange-trees, extending to the foot of
the mountains. A low seat, hidden un-
der the shrubbery, indicated that the
aged actress often came to sit there.
Then we went into the garden to
look at the flowers. Evening came on
softly, one of those calm, warm e*^enings
that bring forth all the perfumes of
the earth. It was almost dark when we
placed ourselves at the tabh. Th3 din-
ner was excellent and we sat long over
it. We became quite intimate friends.
A profound sympathy for her had
sprung up in my heart. She drank a
glass of w!r.e and became more friendly
and confidential.
"Let U3 10 out and look at the moon,"
she said at last. "I adore tl:e moon,
the lovely moon! It has been the wit-
ness of n:y greatest joys. It seems to
me that all my sv/ee.est memories are
treasured tlierc, anJ that I have only to
look at it in order to have them rome
back to me. And sometimes, in the
evening, I arrange for myself a pretty
scene, so pretly — If you only knew!
But no, you would laugh at me too
much — I cannot tell you — I don't dare
— no, — ^no, I cannot tell you!"
"Ah, JMadarr.e, continue, I "Dray!" I
begged of her. "What is your little
secret? Tell me I i promise you not
to laugh — I swear it!"
She hesitated; I took lier hands, her
Door little hands, so thin and cold, and
kissed them one after the other many
times, as her lovers weie wont to do
in former days. She was moved, though
she still hesitated.
"You promise me not to laugh?*' she
said timidly.
"Yes, I swear it, Madame!'*
"Well, then come!" she said with a
smile.
We rose from the table, and as the
awkward youth in green livery drew
back the chair behind her, she spoke a
few low, quick words in his ear.
He repHed, respectfully, "Yes, Ma»
dame, immediately."
She took my arm and led me upon the
veranda. The crange-tree walk was a
beautiful sight. The moon cast a slen*
der line of silver among the trees,- -a
long line of light that fell on the yel-
lew sand between the dense and rounded
branches. As the trees were in bloom,
their delicious and penetrating perfume
Cllcd the air, and among the dark foliage
were thousands of fireflies, whose tiny
flames looked like the seed of stars.
"Oh, what an ideal environment for a
scene of love!" I cried.
She smiled. "Is it not? Is it not?
You will see presently!"
She made me sit down beside her,
and murmured:
"The memory of such scenes is what
makes me regret life. But you hardly
dream of those things, you men of to-
day. You are merely money-makers,
business men. You don't know how to
talk to us even. When I say 'us,* I
mean women who are yoiiiig. Love
328
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
affairs have become merely liaisons,
which originate often in an unacknow-
ledged bill of the dressmaker. I^ you
find the bill more important than the
woman, you disappear; but if you
esteem the woman of greater value than
the bill, you pay! Nice manners, and
charming affections!"
She took my hand. "Look!" she said.
I was astonished and transported with
pleasure at the charming picture that
appeared. Below us, at the end of the
alley and in the full moonlight, a youth
and a maiden were coming toward us,
clasping each other around the waist.
They advanced, their arms entwined',
walking slowly in the moon's rays, the
soft effulgence of which bathed them
completely.
They disappeared in the darkness for
a moment, then reappeared further
down the avenue.
The youth was dressed in a white
satin costume of the last century, with
a broad hat, over which hung an ostrich
feather. The maiden wore a skirt with
wide hoops, and her head was dressed
with the high, powdered coiffure affected
by beautiful dames in the days of the
Regency,
At last they came to a halt, about a
hundred steps away from us, and, stand-
ing in the middle of the alley, they em-
braced, after saluting each other grace-
fully.
Suddenly I recognized the two little
servants! Then I was seized with one
of those irresistible desires to laugh that
shake one all over. I did not laugh,
however. I resisted the impulse, and
waited to see the next scene in this ex-
traordinary comedy.
The lovers now returned toward the
end of the alley, and distance again
made them appear charming. They
withdrew farther and farther away, and
at last disappeared like figures in a
dream. The alley seemed lovely with-
out them.
I took my departure also. I left
immediately, so that I should not see
them again; for I thought it probable
that the spectacle was made to last a
long time, in order to recall all the past,
— that past of love and scenic effect;
that fictitious past, deceiving and seduc-
tive, falsely yet truly charming,-— tc
cause the tender heart to throb again in
the romantic breast of the old actress,
and to use me as a final instrument.
An Unreasonable Woman
A GREAT wind was whistling outside,
an autumn wind, groaning and gallop-
ing; one of those winds which kill the
last leaves and carry them away to the
clouds.
The hunters had finished their din-
ner and were still booted, red, animated
and lighted up. They v;ere those demi-
Norman lords, half country squire, haK
peasant, rich and vigorous, shaped foi
cutting the horns of beeves when they
stopped them in the market.
They had hunted all day on Mr.
Blondel's estate, Mr. Blondel, the may^f
AN UNREASONABLE WOMAN
;29
of Eparville, and they were eating now
around the great table, in a kind of
farm-villa of which their host was the
proprietor.
They were talking like a whirlwind,
laughing like a roar of wild animals, and
drinking like cisterns, their legs stretched
out, their elbows on the cloth, their
eyes shining under the flame of the
lamps, heated by a hearth fire so for-
midable as to send to the ceiling its
ruddy glow. They :hatted of hunting
and dogs. But they had come to the
hour when other ideas come to men half
tipsy, and all eyes followed the strong
girl with plump cheeks who carried at
the end of her r-ed wrists great platters
filled with food.
Suddenly a devil of a fellow, who
had become a veterinary after having
studied for a priest, and who looked
after all the animals of the district, by
name Sejour, said:
"My eyes! Monsieur Blondel, you
have a girl there who is not starved."
And a laugh made the echoes ring.
Then an old nobleman, declassed, ruined
by alcohol, M. de Varnetot, raised his
voice.
"I once had a droll adventure with a
girl like that. Wait, I must tell it to
you. Every time I think of her it re-
calls Mirza, my dog which I sold to
Count d'Haussonel and which returned
every day when she was let out, because
she was unable to leave me. Finally,
I got angry and begged the Count to
keep her chained. Do you know what
the beast did? She died of grief.
''But, to return to my maid; here is
the story:
"I was then twenty-five years old,
and lived as a bachelor in my castle at
Villebon. You know that when one is
young and has an income, and makes
a beast of himself every evening, he
has his eye on all sides.
"I discovered a young girl who was in
service at the house of Deboultot of
Cauville. You know Deboultot well,
you, Blondel. To be brief, she pleased
me so much, the hussy, that I went one
day to her master and made l business
proposition to him. He gave me his ser-
vant and I sold him my black mare,
Cocotte, which he had sought of me for
two years. He extended his hand to me
and said: Tt is agreed M. De Varnetot.'
It was a bargain. The little one came
to the castle and I took my black mare
to Cauville myself, and I let him have
her for three hundred crowns.
"At first everything went as if on
wheels. No one mistrusted anything.
Only Rose loved me a little too much
for my taste. The child, you see, was
not a nobody. She had something out
of the common in her veins. She came
from some girl who committed some
error with her master.
"Briefly, she adored me. There were
cajolings, endearments, little pet names,
and heaps of caresses — enough to make
it a matter of reflection.
*T said to myself: 'This cannot last,
or I would allow myself to be caught'
'But they do not catch me easily. I
am not one of those to be taken in with
a couple of kisses. So, I had my eyes
opened when she announced to me that
she was large.
"Pif! Pif! it was as if some one
had put two shots from a gun into my
breast. And she embraced me, she em-
braced me, I say, and laughed and
danced as if she were mad. What! I
330
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
said nothing the first day; but at night
I reasoned with myself; I thought: 'It
is just here; it is necessary to parry the
blow and cut the thread; it ic the only
time.' You understand, I had my father
and mother at Barneville, and my sister
married to the Marquis of Yspare, at
Rollebec, two leagues from Villebon.
There must not be any stories.
"But how was I to draw myself out
of t^ae affair? If she left the house,
something would be suspected and peo-
ple would talk. If I kept here there,
the condition would soon be recognized,
and then I could not turn her away.
"I spoke to my uncle about it, the
Baron de Creteuil, an old buck who has
known more than one such case, and
asked his advice. He responded tran-
quilly:
" 'You must, marry, my boy.*
"I made a leap. 'Marry, uncle,* said
I, 'marry whom?'
"He shrugged his shoulders gently as
he replied:
" 'Whom you wish; that is your affair,
not mine. If one is not stupid there is
Always somebody to be found.'
"I reflected for two weeks upon this
Idea, and ended by saying to myself:
*My uncle is right.'
Then I commenced to rack my brain
to think of some one, when one eve-
ning the justice of the peace, with whom
I was dining, said to me:
*' 'Mother Paumelle's son is into mis-
chief again; it is true that a good dog
shows his race.'
"This Mother Paumelle was a sly old
gypsy of whom the youth could have all
they desired. For six francs she would
certainly have sold her soul, and her
rake of q 9.cz\ f-^'lowed '"n her lootsteps.
"I went and found her, and very gen-
tly made her understand the state of
affairs. As I was somewhat embarrassed
in my explanations, she demanded, all
at once:
" 'Well, how much will you give to
this little one?'
"She was malicious, this old woman,
but as I was not stupid, I was prepared
for business. I owned three pieces of
waste land beyond Sasseville, which
belong to my three farms in Villebon.
The farmers were always complaining
that it was too far away; in short, I took
back the three fields, six acres in all,
and, as my farmers found fault, I re-
turned to them, up to the end of each
lease, all their rents in poultry. In
this way the thing was settled. Then,
having bought a piece on one side from
my neighbor, M. Aumonte, I had a
little house constructed iown there, the
whole thing for about fifteen hundred
francs in all. In this way I had got to-
gether a little farm which had not cost
me very much, that I could give to
the little girl for a marriage portion.
"The old woman cried out : "It is not
enough; but I will wait; we will leave it
without deciding anything.'
"The next day at daybreak the lad
came to find me. I could scarcely re-
call his face, but when I saw him I was
reassured ; he was not bad for ? peasant,
but had the air of a rude fellow.
"He looked at the affair from a dis-
tance, as if he were buying a cow. When
we had agreed, he wished to see the
property, and we set out together over
the fields. The scamp kept me going
for three hours over the land: he sur-
veyed it, measured it. took up the earth
and crumbled it in hi: hands, as if he
AN UNREASONABLE WOMAN
:;3i
were afraid of being deceived in the
merchandise. The house was not yet
roofed; he exacted slate instead of
thatch, because it needed less repairs!
Then he said to me:
"'And the furniture; you must give
that.'
"I protested: 'No. It is enough to
give you a farm.'
"He sneered: *Yes, a farm and a
child.'
"I colored, in spite of myself. He
went on:
" 'Come, now, you must give a bed,
a table, the chest of drawers, three
chairs, and the kitchen dishes, or noth-
ing can be done.'
"I consented to it.
"Then we started to return. He had
not yet said a word about the girl. But
suddenly, with a sly, constrained air, he
asked :
" 'But if she should die, who would
it go to, this farm?'
*'I answered: 'To you, naturally.*
"That was what he had wanted to
know since morning. Immediately he
extended his hand to m'^ with a satis-
fied appearance. We were of ons accord.
"Oh! but I had difficulty in making
Rose consent. She dragged herielf at
my feet, sobbed, and kept repeating:
*It was you proposed it to me! It was
you! it was you!' For moro than a
week she resisted in spite of my reason-
ing and my prayers. They a:e stupid,
these women! As soon as they get
love into their heads, they understand
nothing else. Wisdom is nothing; it is
love above r^l. and all for love!
*\ inally, I got angry and threatened
to throw her out. Then she yielded,
little by little, on the condition that I
would allow her to come and see lae
from time to time,
* I myself conducted 1 3r to the altar,
paid for the ceremony, and c^ve the
wedding dinner. I did the tb.ln[^ up
Crandly, in short. Then, 'Good-bye, my
children!' I went to pass si^: months
with my brother in Touraine.
"When I returned I learned that she
had been at the house every week askinr;
for me. And I had scarcely been home
an hour before I saw her coming with a
baby in her arms. Believe me if you
v/ill, but it affected me in some way
to see this little monkey. I believe I
even embraced it.
"As for the mother, she was a wreck,
a skeleton, a shadow. She looked thin
and old. Ye gods! it was evident this
marriage was not to her liking. I said
to her mechanically:
" 'Are you happy?'
" 'Then she began to weep like d
fountain, and, with hiccoughs and sobs,
she cried:
" 'I can never, never leave you now
I would rather die; I cannot.'
"She made a devil of a noise. I con-
soled her as well as I could and con-
ducted her back to the gate.
"I learned that her husband beat her,
and that her mother-in-law made life
hard for her, the old cabbage-head.
"Two days later she returned. She
took me in her arms and dragged her-
self upon the earth. 'Kill me,' she said,
'but I •vill never go back down there.*
"This is exactly what Mirza would
have said could she have sDoken ! These
stories began to be very tiresome to me
and I went away again for another six
months.
"When I returned —when I returnee'.
332
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
I learned that she had died three weeks
before, having visited the castle every
Sunday— just like Mirza. The child had
^Iso died eight days before.
"As for the husband, the cunning ras-
cal, he inherited the property. He has
turned out well since, it appears, and is
now municipal counselor."
M. de Varnetot added, laughing.
'Tt is a fact that I made the fortune
of that man!"
And M Sejour, the veterinary, con-
cluded gravely, carrying a glass of
brandy to his lips:
"Say what you will, but with women
like that, such things should not be."
Rosalie Prudent
There was a mystery in that affair
about Rosalie Prudent, which neither
the jury, nor the judge, nor the prose-
cuting attorney of the republic himself
could understand.
The girl Rosalie was a servant at the
house of the Varambot family, of
Mantes. She became enceinte, and, un-
known to her employers, had given birth
to a child m the garret, during the
night, and had then killed the child and
buried it in the garden.
It was the ordinary story of most of
the infanticides commited by servants.
But one act remained inexplicable. The
examination of the girl's room had re-
sulted in the discovery of a complete
layette for an infant, made by Rosalie
herself, who had passed her nights dur-
ing three months in cutting out the gar-
ments and sewing them. The grocer
where she had bought her candles (paid
for out of her wages), in order to per-
form this long task, came forward and
testified to the fact of their purchase.
In addition it was learned that the mid-
wife of the town, informed by Rosalie of
her condition, had given her all the
'dvice and information necessary in case
the child should be born at a time when
aid was impossible to obtain. She had
found a place also, at Poissy, for Rosalie
Prudent, who foresaw her loss of situa-
tion, as the Varambots were severe on
the subject of morality.
They appeared in court, the man and
his wife, small provincials of moderate
means, exasperated against the vulgar
creature who had besmirched the imma-
culateness of their house. They would
have liked to see her guillotined at once,
without trial, and they overwhelmed her
with insults which in their mouths be-
came accusations.
The guilty one, a tall, handsome girl
of lower Normandy, fairly well educated
for her station, wept without ceasing,
and made no reply to them or to any-
one. The Court came to the conclusion
that she had accomplished that act of
barbarity in a moment of despair and
insanity, since everything indicated that
she had hoped to keep her infant and
bring it up.
The judge tried once more to make
her speak, to get her to acknowledge
her crime, and having asked her with
great kindness to do so. be made her un-
ROSALIE PRUDENT
333
ierstand at last that the jury sitting
there to judge her did not wish her
death, but were ready to pity her.
The girl appeared to be making up
her mind to speak at last.
"Tell us now at first who is the father
of that child," said the judge.
Until that moment she had refused
obstinately to divulge this fact. Now
she replied suddenly, looking straight at
her employers, who had come there in
a rage to calumniate her.
*'It is Monsieur Joseph, the nephew
of Monsieur Varambot!"
Varambot and his wife started, and
both cried at the same time:
"It is false! She lies! It is infa-
mous!"
The judge bade them be silent, and
said:
"Continue, I beg of you, and tell us
how it happened."
Then the girl began to speak hur-
riedly, seeming to find some comfort for
her poor, solitary, bruised heart in giv-
ing vent to her sorrow before these
severe-looking men, whom she had taken
until then for enemies and inflexible
judges.
"Yes it was Monsieur Joseph Varam-
bot— ^it happened when he came for his
vacation last summer."
"What is the occupation of this Mon-
sieur Joseph Varambot?"
"He is underothcer in the artillery,
Monsieur. He was two months at the
house — two months of the summer. I
wasn't thinking of anything when he
began to look at me, and then to say
things to me, and finally to make love
to me the whole day long. I was easy,
Monsieur! He told me I was a hand-
some p:irl. that I pleased him. that X was
to his taste. For m3rself, he pleased
me, to be sure. What would you have?
Anyone listens to those things, when
one is alone — as I am. I am alone on
the earth. Monsieur. There is no one
to whom I can talk — ^no one to whom
I can tell my troubles. I have neithei
father, nor mother, nor brother; nor sis-
ter— no one! He seemed like a
brother who had come to me when he
began to talk to me. And then he
asked me to go down to the river one
evening, so that we might talk without
making so much noise. And I went
down there. Could I have known what
would happen? He put his arms
around my waist — of course I didn't
want to, — no, no! I couldn't help it.
I wanted to cry, the air was so soft and
warm — it was clear moonlight — I
couldn't help it! No, I swear it to you,
I couldn't help it — ^he did what he
pleased. That lasted three weeks, as
long as he remained. I would have fol-
lowed him to the end of the world. But
he went away, and I didn't know that
I was enceinte — ^I didn't I I didn't know
it until the month afterward."
She began to weep so violently that
they were obliged to give her time to
compose herself. Then the judge spoke,
in the tone of a father confessor: "Go
on, my girl, go on."
She continued: "When I knew that I
was enceinte, I told Madame Boudin,
the midwife, to whom one can tell these
things; and I asked her whav. to do in
case that happened without her. And
then I made the clothes, night after
night, until one o'clock in the morning;
and then I looked for another place, for
I knew very well I should be dis-
charged: but I wished to remain in thai--
334
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
house until the end, in order to econo-
mize the pennies, seeing that I had no
money and that I would need it for
the little one."
"Then you did not wish to kill him?"
"Oh! surely not, Monsieur."
"Why did you kill him, then?"
"Here's how it happened. It came
sooner than I thought it would. It
took me in the kitchen as I was wash-
ing my dishes. Monsieur and Madame
Varambot had retired already, so I
went ups'.airs, without trouble, holding
to the banisters. I lay down on the floor
in my room, so as not to soil the bed.
That lasted perhaps one hour— but it
may have been two or three — I can't
tell, so much pain did I have, — and
then — and then it was over, and I took
up my baby !
"Oh, yes! I was happy, for sure! I
did everything that Madame Boudin
told me, everything! Then I laid him
on the bed, — and then another pain be-
gan, and it was a pain to kill anyone.
Tf you knew what that was, you others,
you wouldn't do as much I'm sure! I
fell on my knees, and then on my back
on the floor, and then it began all over
again, and that, too, lasted one hour, or
perhaps two and there I was all alone.
Finally there came another little one,
yes, another, two of them, like that!
I took it up as I took the first one, and
I put it on the bed by the side of the
other. One — two! Can it be possible,
I said? Two babies! And I, who earn
twenty francs a month! Say — ^was it
possible for me to take care of them?
To care for one — yes, I might do that
by depriving myself, but not two!
"The thought of that turned my head.
What do I know about it, I? Could )
choose, say? Do I know? I saw my-
self come to my last day! I couldn't
keep two, so I put the piilow on them
without knowing what I was doing —
and I threw myself on the bed and
upon them, too. And I stayed there,
rolling and crying, until daylight, which
I saw through the window. I looked
at them — they were both dead under
the pillow, quite dead. Then I took
them under my arm, I went down the
stairs, and out in the garden; I took
the gardener's spade and I buried them
in the ground, as deep as I could, one
here and the other there, not together,
so that they could not talk of their
mother, if they do talk, the little dead
children. Do I know?
"And then I went back to my bed,
and I was so sick that I could not get
up. They made the doctor come, and
he understood everything. That is the
truth, Monsieur the judge. Do what
you want to me. I am ready."
During her speech half of the jury-
men had been wiping their eyes over
and over again, trying to hide their
emotion. All the women in the court
room were sobbing.
"At what spot in the garden did you
bury the other infant?" asked the
judge.
"Which one did you find?'* Rosalie
inquirea.
"The one that was under the arti-
chokes."
"Ah! the ether is buried under the
strawberries beside the well!" The poor
girl began again to sob so loud that it
was enough to break one's heart to hear
her. The jury acquitted her.
Wppolyte's Claim
The fat Justice of the Peace, with
one eye closed and the other half-open,
is listening with evident displeasure to
the plaintiffs. Once in a while he gives
a sort of grunt that foretells his opinion,
and in a thin voice resembling that of
a child, he interrupts them to ask ques-
tions. He has just rendered judgment
in the case of Monsieur Joly against
Monsieur Petitpas, the contestants hav-
ing come to court on account of the
boundary of a field which had been ac-
cidentally over-stepped by Monsieur
Petitpas's farmhand, while the latter
was plowing.
Now he calls the case of Hippolj^e
Lacour, vestryman and ironmonger,
against Madame Celeste C6sarine
Luneau, widow of Anthime Isidore
Luneau.
Hippolyte Lacour is forty-five years
old; he is tall and gaunt, with a clean-
shaven face and long hair, and he speaks
in a slow, singsong voice.
p Madame Luneau appears to be about
forty years of age. She is built like a
prize-fighter, and her plain dress is
stretched tightly over her portly form.
Her enormous hips hold up her over-
flowing bosom in front, while in the
back they support the great rolls of
flesh that cover her shoulders. Her
face, with strong!y-cut features, rests on
a short, fat neck, and her strong voice
is pitched at a key that makes the win-
dows and the eardrums of her auditors
vibrate. She is about to become a
mother and her huge form protrudes
like a mountain.
The witnesses for the defense are
waiting to be called.
His Honor begins : Hippolyte Lacoux^
state your complaint.
The plaintiff speaks: Your Honor,
it will be nine months on Saint-
Michael's day that the defendant came
to me one evening, after I had rung the
Angelus, and began an explanation re-
lating to her barrenness.
The Justice of the Peace: Kindly he
more explicit.
Hippulyte: Very well, your Honor.
Well, she wanted to have a child and
desired my participation. I didrJt raise
any objection, and she promised to give
me one hundred francs. The thing was
all cut and dried, and now she refuses
to acknowledge my claim, which 1 renew
before your Honor.
The Justice: I don't understand in
the least. You say chat she wanted a
child! What kind of child? Did she
wish to adopt one?
Hippolyte: No, your Honor, she
wanted a new one.
The Justice: What do you mean by
a new one?
Hippolyte: I mean a newborn child,
one that we were to beget as if we were
mar«, and wife.
The Justice: You astonish me. To
what end did she make this abnormal
proposition?
Hippolyte: Your Honor, at first I
could not make out her reasons, and
was taken a little aback. But as I don't
do anything without thoroughly investi-
gating beforehand, I called on her to
explain matters to me, which she did.
You see, her husband, Anthime Isidore,
whom you knew as well as you know
me, had died the week before, and his
335
336
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
money reverted to his family. This
greatly displeased her on account of the
loss it meant, so she went to a lawyer
who told her all about what might hap-
pen if a child should be born to her
after ten months. I mean by this that
if she gave birth to a child inside of
the ten months following the death of
Anthime Isidore, her offspring would
be considered legitimate and would en-
title her to the inheritance. She made
up her mind at once to run the risk,
and came to me after church, as I have
already had the honor of telling you,
seeing that I am the father of eight
living children, the eldest of whom is
a grocer in Caen, department of Calva-
dos, and legitimately married to Vic-
toire-Elisabeth Rabou —
The Justice: These details are super-
fluous. Go back to the subject.
Hippolyte: I am getting there, your
Honor. So she said to me: "If you
succeed, I'll give you one hundred
francs as soon as I get the doctor's
report." Well, your Honor, I made
ready to give entire satisfaction, and
after eight weeks or so I learned with
pleasure that I had succeeded. But
when I asked her for the hundred francs
she refused to pay me. I renewed my
demands several times, never getting so
much as a pin. She even called me a
liar and a weakling, a libel which can
be destroyed by glancing at her.
The Justice: Defendant, what have
you to say?
Madame Luneau: Your Honor, I say
that this man is a liar.
The Justice: How can you prove
this assertion?
Madame Lufieau [red in the face,
choking and stammering] : How can I
prove it? What proofs have I? I
haven't a single real proof that the
child isn't his. But, your Honor, it
isn't his, I swear it on the head of my
dead husband.
The Justice: Well, whose is it, then?
Madame Luneau [stammering with
rage] : How do I know? How do —
do I know? Everybody's, I suppose.
Here are my witnesses, your Honor,
they're all here, the six of them. Now
make them testify, make them testify.
They'll tell—
The Justice: Collect yourself, Ma-
dame Luneau, collect yourself and reply
calmly to my questions. What reasons
have you to doubt that this man is the
father of the child you are carrying?
Madame Luneau: What reasons? I
have a hundred to one, a hundred? No,
two hundred, five hundred, ten thou-
sand, a million and more reasons to be-
lieve he isn't. After the proposal I
made to him, with the promise of one
hundred francs, didn't I learn that he
wasn't the father of his own children,
your Honor, not the father of one of
'em?
Hippolyte [calmly] : That's a lie.
Madame Luneau [exasperated] : A
lie! A lie, is it? I guess his wife has
been seen by everybody around here.
Call my witnesses, your Honor, and
make them testify?
Hippolyte [calmly] : It's a lie.
Madame Luneau: It's a lie, is it?
How about the red-haired ones, then? i
I suppose they're yours, too? ;
The Justice: Kindly refrain from j
personal attacks, or I shall be obliged!
to call you to order.
Madame Luneau: Well, your Honor J
I had my doubts about him, and said I
HIPPOLYTE'S CLAIM
537
to myself, two precautions are better
than one, so I explained my position to
Cesaire Lepic, the witness who is pres-
ent. Says he to me, "At your disposal,
Madame Luneau," and he lent me his
assistance in case Hippolyte should
turn out to be unreliable. But as soon
as the other witnesses heard that I
wanted to make sure against any dis-
appointment, I could have had more
than a hundred, your Honor, if I had
wanted them. That tall one over there,
Lucas Chandelier, swore at the time
that I oughtn't to give Hippolyte La-
cour a cent, for he hadn't done more
than the rest of them who had obliged
me for nothing.
Hippolyte: What did you promise
for? I expected the money, your
Honor. No mistake with me, — a prom-
ise given, a promise kept.
Madame Luneau [beside herself] :
•'One hundred francs! One hundred
francs! One hundred francs for that,
you liar! The others there didn't ask
a red cent! Look at *em, all six of 'em!
Make them testify, your Honor, they'll
tell sure. [To Hippolyte.] Look at
*em, you liar! they're as good as you.
They're only six, but I could have had
one, two, three, five hundred of 'em for
nothing, too, you robber!
Hippolyte: Well, even if you'd had
a hundred thousand —
^ Madame Luneau: I could, if I*d
'' wanted 'em.
Hippolyte: I did my duty, so it
doesn't change matters.
Madame Luneau [slapping her pro-
tuberant form with both hands] : Then
prove that it's you that did it, prove it,
you robber! I defy you to prove it!
Hippolyte [calmly] : Maybe I didn't
do any more than anybody else. But
you promised me a hundred francs for
it. What did you ask the others foi',
afterward? You had no right to. I
guess I could have done it alone.
Madame Luneau: It is not true,
robber! Call my witnesses, your
Honor; they'll answer, sure.
The Justice called the witnesses in
behalf of the defense. Six red, awk-
ward individuals appeared.
The Justice: Lucas Chandelier, have
you any reason to suppose that you are
the father of the child Madame Luneau
is carrying.
Lucas Chandelier: Yes, sir.
The Justice: Celestin-Pierre Sidoine,
have you any reason to suppose that
you are the father of the child Madame
Luneau is carrying?
Celestin-Pierre Sidoine: Yes, sir.
The four other witnesses testified tc
the same effect.
The Justice, after a pause, pro-
nounced judgment: Whereas the plain-
tiff has reasons to believe himself the
father of the child which Madame
Luneau desired, Lucas Chandelier, Ce-
lestin-Pierre Sidoine, and others, have
similar, if not conclusive reasons to lay
claim to the child.
But whereas Mme. Luneau had pre-
viously asked the assistance of Hippo-
lyte Lacour for a duly stated con-
sideration :
And whereas one may not question
the absolute good faith of Hippolyte
Lacour, though it is questionable
whether he had a perfect right to enter
into such an agreement, seeing that the
333 WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
plaintiff is marr'ed. nnd compelled by dame Luneau to pay an indemnity of
the law to remain faithful to his law- twenty-five francs to Hippolyte Lacour
ful spouse: ^o^ ^oss of time and unjustifiable ab-
Therefore the Court condemns Ma- duction.
Benoist
It all came over him one Sunday
after mass. He went out of church and
followed the crossroad that led to his
house, when he found himself behind
the Martin girl who was also returning
home.
The father walked beside his daugh-
ter with the important step of a rich
/armer. Disdaining the blouse, he wore
a kind of waistcoat of gray cloth, and
had on his head a melon-shaped hat
with a wide brim. She, laced in a cor-
set which she only wore once a week,
walked very straight, her waist drawn
in, her shoulders large, hips projecting,
switching a little. Her hat was all
flowers, the confection of an V^vetot
milliner, and she showed her round,
strong, supple neck, where little tendrils
of hair were fluttering, moistened by
the air and sun.
Benoist saw only her back; but he
knew her face well, which was the rea-
son he had noticed her still further.
Suddenly he said to himself: "My! but
she is pretty, just the same, that Mar-
tin girl!"
He looked at her as she walked along,
admiring her crudely, and feeling him-
self moved with desire. He had no need
of .seeing her face, none at all. He
planted his eyes upon her figure, re-
peating to himself, as if he were speak-
ing: "She is a pretty girl!"
The Martin girl turned to the right to
enter "Martmere" the farm of John
Martin, her father. As she turned, she
looked back and saw Benoist who
looked queer to her. She cried out:
"Good morning, Benoist. He answered:
"Good morning, Miss Martin, good
morning, Mr. Martin," and passed oa
When he entered his house, the soup
was on the table. He seated himself op-
posite his mother, beside the hired man
and boy, while the maidservant went to
draw the cider. He ate a few spoon-
fuls, then pushed his plate aside. His
mother asked:
"What is the matter, don't you fee)
well?"
He answered: "No, I have some-
thing like a burning in my stomach
and I have no appetite."
He -watched the others eat, breaking
off from time to time a mouthful of
bread which he carried slowly to his
lips and masticated a long time. He
kept thinking of the Martin girl: "All
the same, she is a pretty girl." And
strange to say, he had never perceived
it until this time, and now it had come
to him so suddenly and so strongly
that he was unable to eat any more.
He scarcely touched the stew.
His mother said to him: "Come,
now, Benoist, do eat a little; it is a
side of mutton, and very good. When
BENOIST
339
one has no appetite, it is well to force
oneself a little sometimes."
He swallowed a mouthful, then
pushed back his plate: "No, I cannot,
decidedly."
Upon rising, he made a tour of the
farm and gave the boy a half-holiday,
promising to drive up the cattle in pass-
ing. The country was empty, it was a
day of repose. From place to place,
in a field of clover, the cows moved
slowly, with bodies expanded, ruminat-
ing under the full sun. Some de'.ached
plows were standing in a corner of a
plowed field; and the upturned earth,
ready for the seed, displayed its large
brown ridges in the midst of patches of
yellow where bits of wheat and oat
straw were left to decay after a late
reaping.
An autumn wind, somewhat dry, was
blowing over the plain, announcing a
cool evening after sunset. Benoist sat
down beside a ditch, put his hat on his
knees as if he needed the air on his
head, and said aloud, in the silence of
the field: "When it comes to pretty
girls, there is a pretty girl!"
He thought of her still in the eve-
ning in his bed, and again on waking the
next day. He was ret sad, he was not
discontented; he could not have told
what was the trouble with him. But
there was something which held him,
something that fastened to his soul, an
idea which would not leave him and
which made a kind of tickling in his
fcieart.
Sometimes we find a large fly shut up
in a room. We hear it flying around and
buzzing until the noise possesses us,
irritates us. Suddenly it stops; we
forget about it: but again it starts.
forcing our attention. We can neither
catch it nor kill it nor m.ake it stay in
place. Finally, we resign ourselves to
its humming. So the remembrance of
the Martin girl agitated Benoist's mind;
it was like an imprisoned fly.
Then a desire to see her again took
possession of him, and he passed and
repassed before the Martin farm. He
saw her at last, hanging some linen upon
a line between two apple-trees.
It was warm and she was only pro-
tected by a short skirt and a chemise,
which showed to advantage the white
arch made by her arms, as she pinned
up the napkins. He lay flat beside the
ditch for more than an hour after she
had gone. He returned to find himseli
more haunted than before.
For a month his mind was full of
her, so that he trembled when her name
v;as mentioned before h:m. He could
not eat, and had night sweats which hin-
dered his sleeping. On Sunday, at mass,
he could not keep h:s eyes away from
her. She perceived it and smiled at
him, flattered at being appreciated.
Then one evening, he suddenly met
her in the road. She stopped on see-
ing him approach. He walked straight
to her, suffocated by a fear that seized
him, but resolved to speak to her. He
commenced stammering:
"See here, Miss Martin, I can't en-
dure this any longer."
And she answered him, mockingly:
"What is it that you cannot endure,
Benoist?"
He replied: "That I think about you
as long as there are hours in the day."
Placing her hands on her hips, she
answered: "It is not I who force you
to."
I
340
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
He murmured: "Yes, it is you; and
( can neither sleep nor eat, nor rest,
tior nothing."
Very low she said: "What do you
think is necessary to cure you of it?"
He was struck dumb, his arms twitch-
ing, his eyes round, his mouth open.
She struck him a sharp blow in the
chest and ran away as fast as she could.
From this day they often met by the
ditches or in the crossroad, generally at
the close of day, when he was return-
ing with his horses and she was driving
the cows to the stable. He felt him-
self drawn, thrown toward her, by some
great impulse of heart and body. He
felt a desire to press her close, to
strangle her, to eat her and make her a
part of himself. And he had tremblings
from powerlessness, from impatience,
and rage, from the fact that she was
his complement, making together but
one being.
There began to be gossip in the
country. It was said they were prom-
ised to one another. Indeed, he had
asked her if she would be his wife, and
she had answered: "Yes." They were
only waiting for an opportunity to speak
of it to their parents.
Then, suddenly, she no longer came
at certain hours to meet him. He could
only get a glimpse of her at mass, on
Sunday. And then, one Sunday, after
the sermon, the curate announced from
the high pulpit that there was a prom-
ise of marriage between Victoire Ade-
laide Martin and Joseph Isidore Vallin.
Benoist felt as if he had raised blood.
His ears buzzed; he could no longer
hear anything, and he perceived, after
some time, that he was weeping into
bis prayer boo2
For a month he kept his room. Tlicp
he began to work again. But he was
not cured and still thought of her al-
ways. He shunned passing along the
roads that surrounded bar dwelling, not
wishing to see even the trees of her
yard, and this forced him to make a
large circuit morning and evening.
She was now married to Vallin, the
richest farmer in the district. Benoist
no longer spoke to him, although they
had been comrades since infancy.
Then, one evening, as Benoist was
passing across the common, he learned
that she was enceinte. Instead of :1e-
senting this, or its affecting him with a
great grief, he found in it a kind of sol-
ace. It was finished now, well finished.
They were more separated by this than
by marriage. Truly, it was best so.
Some months passed, and still some
months. He saw her sometimes, walk-
ing to the village with slow step. She
blushed on seeing him, lowered her head,
and hastened her steps. And he turned
out of his way in order not to cross her
and look into her eyes.
But he thought, with the same ter-
ror as on that first morning, of finding;
himself face to face with her and obliged
to speak to her. What could he say,
after all he had said to her in former
times holding her hands and kissing the
locks about her cheeks? He still often
thought of their meeting place by the
side of the ditch. It was villainous to
do as she did, after so many promises.
However, little by little, anger left
his heart; there was no longer anything
but sadness. And, one day, he took his
old way by the farm where she Hved.
He saw the roof of the house from afar.
She was in there! Living there with
BENOIST
34 i
another! The apple-trees were in blos-
som, the fowls were singing about the
barnyard. The whole place seemed
empty, the fclk having gone to the tields
for the spring work. He stopped near
the fence and looked into the yard. The
dog lay sleeping before his kennel.
Three calves were walking slowly, one
behind the other, toward the pool. A
large turkey-cock was wheeling about
before the door, parading before the poul-
try after the manner of a stage singer.
Benoist leaned against a post and
suddenly felt himself seized with a de-
.sire to weep. But just then he heard a
cry, a great, appealing cry coming from
the house. He stood lost in amaze-
ment, his hands clinched upon the bars,
ever listening. Another cry, prolonged,
piercing, came to his ears, and entered
his soul and his flesh. It was she who
;vas in trouble! She!
Finally he started hurriedly across
he inclosure, pushed open the door and
iaw her stretched out upon the floor,
n agony, her face livid, her eyes hag-
gard, seized with the pains of childbirth.
He stood there, paler and trembling
L.iore than she, murmuring:
*T am here, my friend; here I am."
And she replied, in gasps : "Oh, do not
leave me, Benoist, do not leave me!"
He looked at her, not knowing what
to say or what to do. She began to cry
out again: "Oh! oh! this tears me in
two! Oh! Benoist!"
And she seemed frightfully tortured.
Suddenly a furious desire to help her
came over Benoist; he must appease her
P suffering, free her from this agony. He
bent over and took her up and carried
K her to her bed. And, although she
r groaned continually, he then undressed
her, taking off her kerchief, her frock,
and her skirt. She began to bite her
hands in order not to cry out. Then he
did for her as he was accustomed to do
for beasts, cows, sheep, and mares: he
aided her and received into his hands a
large infant, which began to squall.
He wiped it and wrapped it in a cloth
which was drying before the fire, then
placed it on a pile of linen that lay on
the table and returned to the mother.
He put her on the floor again, changed
the bed, and put her in it. She whis-
pered: "Thanks, Benoist, you have a
brave heart." And she wept a little, as
if some regret had seized her.
As for him, he loved her no longer,
not at all. It was finished. Why? How?
He could not have told. What had
come to pass had cured him better than
ten years of absence.
She asked, weak and trembling:
"What is it?"
He answered in a calm voice: "It is
a girl, and a handsome one."
They were again silent. At the end
of a few seconds, the mother, in a feeble
voice, said: "Show her to me, Ben-
oist."
He went and got the little one and
was presenting it to her as if it were
bread that had been blessed, when the
door opened and Isidore Vallin ap-
peared. He could not understand at
first, then suddenly, he guessed it all.
Benoist, somewhat disconcerted, mur-
mured: "I was passing, I was just
passing when I heard a cry — ^and I
came — ^here is your child, Vallin!"
Then the husband, with tears in his
eyes, took the frail little monkey that
was held out to him, embraced it, and
stood for some seconds overcome; then
34: WORKS OF GUY DD MAUPASSANT
he placed the child on the bed, and ex- from this time be friends; just that, a
tendei both hands to Benoist, saying: pair of friends— "
"Done now, Benoist; you see, between And Benoist replied: "I am willmg,
•js all is said. If you wish, we shall certainly—I am willing."
li
They were walking, these two old
friends, in the garden all in blossom,
where the gay springtime stirred with
(ife.
One was a senator and the other a
member of the French Academy, grave,
both of ihem, full of reason and logic,
but solemn, — people of mark and repu-
tation.
They were speaking at first of poli-
tics, exchanging thoughts, not upon
ideas but men, personalities, which in
these matters, always precede reason.
Then they rose to reminiscences, then
they were silent, rontinuing to walk side
Sv side, both softened by the sweetness
of the air.
A great basket of radishes sent forth
their odor, fresh and delicate. A heap
of flowers, of every kind and color,
threw their sweetness to the breeze,
while a radiant ebony-tree full of yel-
low berries, scattered to th^ wind its
fine powder, a golden smoke which re-
minded one of honey, and which carried,
like the caressing powder of the per-
fumer, its embalmed seed across space.
The senator stopped, breathed in the
fertile sweetness that was floating by
him, looked at the blossoming tree, re-
splendent as a sun from which the
pollen was now escaping. And he said:
"When one thinks that these imper-
ceptiblc atoms, which smell good, can
bring into existence in a hundred places,
miles from here, plants of their own
kind, can start the sap and fiber of the
female trees, creating from a germ, as
we mortals do, they seem mortal, and
they will be replaced by other beings
of the same essence forever, like usT'
Then, planted before the radiant
ebony-tree whose vivifying perfume
perm.eated every breath of air, the sen-
ator added, as if addressing it:
"Ah! my jolly fellow, if you were to
count your children you would be woe-
fully embarrassed. And behold! here is
one that accomplishes them easily, who
lets himself go without remorse and
disturbs himself little about it after-
ward."
The Academician replied: "We do»
as much, my friend."
The senator answered: "Yes, I do
not deny that; we do forget ourselves
sometimes, but we know it, at least, and
that constitutes our superiority."
The other man shock his head : , "No,
that is not what I mean; you see, my
dear, there is scarcely a man who does
not possess some unknown children,
those children labeled oj unknown
father, whom he has created, as this
tree reproduces itself, almost uncon-
sciously.
FECUNDITY
343
**If it became necessary to establish
the count oi the women we have had,
we should be, should we not, as embar-
rassed as this ebony-tree, which you call
upon to enumerate his descendants?
"From eighteen to forty perhaps,
bringing into line all our passing en-
counters and contacts of an hour, it can
easily be admitted that we have had
intimate relations with two or three
hundred women. Ah, well! my friend,
among this number are vou sure that
you have not made fruitful at least one,
and that you have not, upon the streets
or in prison, some blackguard son, who
robs and assassinates honest people,
that is to say, people like us? or per-
haps a daughter, in some bad place? or
perhaps, if she chanced to be abandoned
by her mother, a cook in somebody's
kitchen?
"Think further that nearly all women
that we call 'public' possess one or two
children whose father they do not know,
children caught in the hazard of their
embraces at ten or twenty francs. In
every trade, there is profit and loss.
These castaways constitute the 'loss' of
their profession. Who were their gen-
erators? You — I — all of us, the men
who are 'all right!' These are the re-
sults of our joyous dinners to friends,
of our evenings of gaiety, of the hours
when our flesh contents us and pushes
us on to the completion of adventure.
"Robbers, rovers, all these miserable
creatures, in short, are our children.
And how much better that is for us
than if we were theirs, for they repro-
duce also, these beggars!
"For my part I have a villainous
story upon my conscience, which I
would like to tell you. It brings me
incessant remorse, and more than that,
continual doubt and an unappeasable
uncertainty which at times tortures me
horribly.
"At the age of twenty-five I had
undertaken, with one of my friends,
now counselor of state, a journey
through Brittany, on foot.
"After fifteen or twenty days of
forced march, after having visited the
coasts of the north, and a part of
Finisterre, we arrived at Douarnenez;
from there, in a day's march, we
reached the wildest point of the Raz, by
the bay of Trepasses, where we slept in
some village whose name ends in of.
When the morning came a strange fa-
tigue held my comrade in bed. I say
bed from habit, since our bed was com-
posed simply of two boxes of straw.
"It was impossible to remain in such
a place. I forced him to get up, and
we came into Audierne toward four or
five o'clock in the evening. The next
day he was a little better. We set out
again, but on the way he was taken v/ith
intolerable weariness, and it was with
great diflxulty that we were able to
reach Pont-Labbe.
"There at least there was an inn. My
friend went to bed. and the doctor,
whom we called from Quimper, found
a high fever without quite determining
the nature of it.
" 'Do you know Pont-Labbe? No.*
Well, it is the most characteristic Bre-
ton town from Point Raz to Morbihan
— a region w^hich contains the essence
of Breton morals, and legends, and cos-
tumes. To-day, even, this corner of
the country has scarcely changed at all.
I say 'to-day, rven.' because I return
there now every year, alas!
?44
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"An old castle bathes the foot of its
towers in a dismal pond, sad with the
call of wild birds. A river, deep enough
for coasters, comes up to the town. In
the streets, narrowed by the old houses,
the men wear great hats and embroi-
dered waistcoats and the four coats, one
above the other; the first, about the
size of the hand, covers at least the
shoulder blades, while the last stops
just below the breeches.
"The girls, who are large, pretty, and
fresh looking, wear a bodice of thick
cloth which forms a breast-plate and
corset, constraining and leaving scarcely
a suspicion of their swelling, martyr-
ized busts. Their headdresses are also
of strange fashion: over the temples
two embroidered bands in color frame
the face, binding the hair v/hich falls in
a sheet behind the head and is mounted
by a singular bonnet on the very sum-
mit, often of tissue of gold or silver.
"The servant at our inn was eighteen
years old or more, with blue eyes, a
pa^e blue which were pierced with the
two little black dots of the pupils; and
with teeth short and white, which she
showed always in laughing and which
seemed made for biting granite.
"She did not know a word of French,
speaking only the Breton patois, as do
most of her compatriots.
"Well, my friend was no better, and,
although no malady declared itself, the
doctor forbade his setting out, ordering
complete rest. I spent the days near
him, the little maid coming in frequent-
ly, bringing perhaps my dinner or some
drink for him.
"I teased her a little, which seemed
to amuse her, but we did not talk, natur-
ally, since we could not understand each
other.
"But one night, when I had remained
near the sick man very late, I met, in
going to my chamber, the girl entering
hers. It was just opposite my open
door. Then brusquely, v/ithout reflect-
ing upon what I was doing, and more in
the way of a joke than anything, I
seized her around the waist, and before
she was over her astonishment I had
taken her and shut her in my room.
She looked at me, startled, excited,
terrified, not daring to cry out for fear
of scandal, and of being driven out by
her master at first and her father after-
ward.
"I had done this in laughter; but
when I saw her there, the desire to pos-
sess her carried me away. There was
a long and silent struggle, a struggle of
body against body after the fashion of
athletes, with arms drawn, contracted^
twisted, respiration short, skin moist
with perspiration. Oh! she fought val-
iantly; and sometimes we would hit a
piece of furniture, a partition, or a
chair; then always clutching each other
we would remain immovable for some
seconds in the fear of some noise that
would awaken some one; then we would
commence again our exciting battle, I
attacking, she resisting. Exhausted,
finally, she fell; and I took her bru-
tally, upon the ground, upon the floor.
"As soon as she was released, she
ran to the door, drew the bolts, and
fled. I scarcely met her for some days
following. She would not allow me to
approach her. Then, when my comrade
was strong and we were to continue our
journey, on the eve of our departure,
she entered my apartment at midnight.
FECUNDITY
AS
barefooted, in her chemise, just as I
was about to retire.
"She threw herself in my arms, drew
me to her passionately, and, until day-
light, embraced me, caressed me, weep-
ing and sobbing giving me all the assur-
ances of tenderness and despair that a
woman can give when she does not
know a word of our language.
"A week after this I had forgotten
this adventure, so common and frequent
when on a journey, the servants of the
inns being generally destined to divert
travelers thus.
"Thirty years passed without my
thinking of, or returning to, Pont-Labbe.
Then, in 1876, in the course of an ex-
cursion through Brittany, I happened to
go there, as I was compiling a document
which required statistics from the vari-
ous parts of the country.
"Nothing seemed to have changed.
The castle still soaked its gray walls in
the pond at the entrance of the little
town; the inn was there, too, although
repaired, remodeled, with a modern air.
On entering I was received by two
young Bretons, of about eighteen, fresh
and genteel, enlaced in their straight gir-
dles of cloth, and encapped with silver
embroidery over their ears.
It was about six o'clock in the eve-
ning. I had sat down to dine when, the
host coming to serve me himself, fatal-
ity, without doubt, led me to ask him:
'Did you know the former master of this
house? I passed a fortnight here once,
thirty years ago. I seem to be speak-
ing to you from afar.'
"He answered: 'Those were my par-
ents, sir.'
"Then I recounted the occasion of my
stopping there, recalling mv being de-
tained Dy the illness of my comrade.
He did not allow me to finish:
" *0h ! I remember that perfectly,*
said he; T was fifteen or sixteen then.
You slept in the room at the end of the
hall and your friend in the one that is
now mine, upon the street.'
"Then for the first time, a lively re-
membrance of the pretty maid comes
back to me. I asked: 'You recall a gen^
teel, pretty servant that your father
had, who had, if I remember, sparkling
eyes and fine teeth?'
"He replied: *Yes, sir; she died in
childbed some time after.'
"And, pointing toward the courtyard
where a thin, lame man was taking out
some manure, he added: 'That is her
son.'
"I began to laugh. 'He is not
beautiful, and does not resemble his
mother at all. Takes after his father,
no doubt.'
"The inkeeper replied: 'It may be;
but they never knew who his father was.
She died without telling, and no one
here knew she had a lover. It was a
famous surprise when we found it out.
No one v/as willing to believe it.*
"A kind of disagreeable shiver went
over me, one of those painful sugges-
tions that touch the heart, like the
approach of a heavy vexation. I looked
at the man in the yard. He came now
to draw some water for the horses and
carried two pails, limping, making griev-
ous effort with the limb that was shorter.
He was ragged and hideously dirty, with'
long yellow hair, so matted that it hung
in strings on his cheeks.
"The innkeeper added: 'He doesn't
amount to anything, but is taken care
of by charity in the house. Perhaps he
346
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
would have turned out better if he had
been brought up like anybody. But, you
tee how it is, sir? No father, no mother,
no money! My parents took pity on
him as a child, but after all — ^he was
not theirs, you see.*
**I said nothing.
"I went to bed in my old room, and
all night I could think of nothing but
that frightful hostler, repeating to my-
self: 'What if that were my son! Could
I have killed that girl and brought that
creature into existence?*
**It was possible, surely. I resolved to
speak to this man and to find out ex-
actly the date of his birth. A differ-
ence of two months would arrest my
doubts.
"I had him come to me the next day.
But he could not speak French at all.
He had the appearance of understanding
nothing. Besides, he was absolutely ig-
norant of his age, which one of the
maids asked him for me. And he held
himself with the air of an idiot before
me, rolling his cap in his knotty paws,
laughing stupidly, with something of the
old laugh of the mother in the comers
of his mouth and eyes.
"But the host, becoming interested.
Went to look up his birth on the records.
He entered into life eight months and
twenty-six days after my departure from
Pont-Labbe, because I recalled perfectly
arriving at Lorient on the fifteenth of
August. The record said: 'Father un-
known.* The mother was called Jeanne
Karradec.
"Then my heart began to beat with
pressing blows. I could not speak, so
suffocated did I feel. And I looked at
^hat brute, whose long yellow hair
seemed dirty and more tangled than th2t
of beasts. And the beggar, constrained
by my look, ceased to laugh, turned his
head, and took himself off.
"Every day I would wander along
the little river, sadly reflecting. But to
what good? Nothing could help me.
For hours and hours I would weigh all
the reasons, good and bad, for and
against the chances of my paternity,
placing myself in inextricable positions,
only to return again to the horrible sus-
picion, then to the conviction, more
atrocious still, that his man was my
son.
"I could not dine and I retired to my
room. It was a long time before I
could sleep. Then sleep came, a sleep
haunted with insupportable visions. I
could see this ninny laughing in my face
and calling me 'Papa.* Then he would
change into a dcg and bite me in the calf
of my leg, in vain I tried to free myself,
he would follow me always, and, in
place of barking, he woulu speak, abus-
ing me. Then he would go before my
colleagues at the Academy called to-
gether for the purpose of deciding
whether I was his father. And one of
them cried: *It is indubitable! See
how he resembles him!*
"And in fact, I perceived that the
monster did resemble me. And 1 awoke
with this idea planted in my brain, and
with the foolish desire to see the man
again and decide whether he did or did
not have features in common with my
own.
*T joined him as he was going to mass
(it was on Sunday) and gave him a
hundred sous, scanning his face anxious-
ly. He began to laugh in ignoble fash-
ion, took the money, then, again con-
strained by my eye, he fled, alter h^y*
FECUNDITY
347
Ing blurteu out a word almost inarticu-
late, which meant to say 'Thank you,*
ivithout doubt,
"That day passed for me in the same
agony as the preceding. Toward eve-
ning I went to the proprietor and, with
much caution, clothing of words, finesse,
and roundabout conversation, I old him
that I had become interested in this
poor being so abandoned by everybody
and so deprived of everything, and that
I wished to do something for him.
*The man replied: 'Oh, don't worry
about him, sir. He wants nothing; you
will only make trouble for yourself. I
employ him to clean the stable, and it
is all that he can do. For that, I feed
him and he sleeps with the horses. He
needs nothing more. If you have some
old clothes, give them to him, but they
\/ill be in pieces in a week.*
*T did not insist, reserving iny opin-
ion.
"The beggar returned that evening,
horribly drunk, almost setting fire to the
house, striking one of the horses a blow
with a pickax, and finally ended the
score by going to sleep in the mud out
in the rain, thanks to my generosity.
They begged me, the next day, not to
give him any more money. Liquor
made him furious, and when he had
two sous in his pocket he drank it. The
innkeeper added: 'To give him money
is the same as wishing to kill him.* This
man had absolutely never had any
aioney, save a few centimes thrown to
him by travelers, and he knew no other
destination for it but the alehouse.
"Then I passed some hours in my
room with an open book which I made
a semblance of reading, but without
accomplishin?: anything except to look
at this brute. My son 1 my son ! I was
trying to discover if he was anything
like me. By force of searching I be-
lieved I recognized some similar lines
in the brow and about the nose. And
I was immediately convinced of a re-
semblance which only different clothing
and the hideous mane of the man dis-
guised.
"I could not stav there very long
without becoming suspected, and I set
out with breaking heart, after having
left with the innkeeper some money to
sweeten the existence of his valet.
"For six years I lived with this
thought, this horrible uncertainty, this
abominable doubt. And each year I
condemned myself to the punishment of
seeing this brute wallow in his filth,
imagining that he resembles me, and of
seeking, always in vain, to be helpful to
him.
"And each year I come back more un-
decided, more tortured, more anxious,
I have tried to have him instructed, but
he is an idot without resource. 1 have
tried to render life less painful to him,
but he is an irremediable drunkard and
uses all the money that is given him for
drink. And he knows very well how
to sell his clothes and procure liquor.
"I have tried to arouse pity in his
employer for him, that he might treat
him more gently, offering him money aj-
ways. The innkeeper, astonished, fi-
nally remarked very sagely: 'All this
that you would like to do for him only
ruins him. He must be kept like %
prisoner. As soon as he has time given
him or favors shown, he becomes un-
manageable. If you wish to do ^ood to
abandoned children, choose one that wiU
respond to your trouble.'
348
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"What could I say to that?
"And if 1 should disclose a suspicion
of the doubts which torture me, this
creature would certainly turn rogue and
exploit me, compromise me, ruin me.
He would cry out to me 'Papa/ as in my
dream.
"And I tell myself that I have killed
the mother and ruined this atrophied
being, larva of the stable, hatched and
bred of vileness, this man who, treated
as others are, might have been like
others.
"And you will not understand the
sensation strange, confused, and intol-
erable, the fear I have in his presence,
from thinking that this has come from
me, that he belongs to me by that in-
timate bond which binds father to son,
that, thanks to the terrible lav;s of
heredity, he is a part of me in a thou-
sand things, by his blood and his hair
and his flesh, and that he has the same
germs of sickness and the same fer-
ments of passion.
"And I have ever an unappeasable
need of seeing him, and the sight of
him makes me suffer horribly; and from
my window down there I look at him as
he works in the dung-hill of the beasts,
repeating to myself: That is my son!'
"And I feel, sometimes, an intolerable
desire to embrace him. But I have
never even touched his sordid hand.'*
The Academician was silent. And his
companion, the political man, mur-
mured: "Yes, indeed; we ought to
occupy ourselves a little more with the
children who have no father."
Then a breath of wind traversing the
great tree shook its berries, and envel-
oped with a fine, odorous cloud the twc
old men, who took long draughts of the
sweet perfume.
And the senator added: "It is good
to be twenty-five years old, and it is
even good to have children like that."
A Way to Wealth
"Do you know what has become of
Leremy?"
"He is captain of the Sixth
Dragoons."
"And Pinson?"
"Subprefect."
"And RacoUet-'
"Dead."
We hunted up other names which re-
called to us young figures crowned with
caps trimmed with gold braid. Later,
^e found some of these comrades,,
bearded, bald, married, the fathers ot
many children; and these meetings,
these changes, gave us some disagreeable
shivers, as they showed us how short
life is, how quickly everything changes
and passes away.
My friend asked: "And Patience, the
great Patience?"
I roared.
*'0h! If you want to hear abou*^ hini»
listen to me: Four or five weeks ago,
as traveling inspector at Limoe^^, I
A WAY TO WEALTH
34<J
I
was awaiting the dinner hour. Seated
before the Grand Cafe in Theater
Square, I closed my eyes wearily. The
tradesmen were coming in, in twos, or
threes, or fours, taking their absinthe
or vermouth, talking in a loud voice of
their business and that of others, laugh-
ing violently, or lowering their voices
when they communicated something im-
portant or delicate.
"I said to myself: 'What am I go-
ing to do after dinner?* And I thought
of the long evening in this provincial
town, of the slow, uninteresting walks
^:hrough the unknown streets, of the over-
whelming sadness which takes possession
of the solitary traveler, of the people
who pass, strangers in all things and
through all things, the cut of their pro-
vincial coats, their hats, their trousers,
their customs, local accent, their houses,
shops and carriages of singular shape.
And then the ordinary sounds to which
one is not accustomed; the harassing
sadness which presses itself upon you
little by little until you feel as if you
were lost in a dangerous country, which
oppresses you and makes you wish your-
self back at the hotel, the hideous hotel,
where your room preserves a thousand
suspicious odors, where the bed makes
one hesitate and the basin has a hair
glued in the dirt at the bottom.
*T thought about all this as I watched
them light the gas, feeling my isolated
distress increase by the falling of the
shadows. What was I going to do after
dinner? I was alone, entirely alone, and
lamentably lonesome.
"A big man came in, seated himself
at a neighboring table, and commanded
in a formidable voice:
" 'Waiter, my bitters.*
"The 'my' in the phrase sounded like
the report of a cannon. I understood
immediately that everything in existence
was his, belonged to him and not to any
other, that he had his character, and,
by Jove! his appetite, his pantaloons,
his no matter what, after his own fash-
ion, absolute, and more complete than
important. Ke looked about him with a
satisfied air. They brought him his bit-
ters and he called;
" 'My paper.'
*'I asked myself : *Which is his paper,
I wonder?' The name of that would
certainly reveal to me his opinions, hi§
theories, his hobbies, and his nature.
'The writer brought the Times.' 1
was surprised. Why the 'Times,' a
grave, comber, doctrinal, heavy journal?
I thought:
" 'He is then a wise man, of serious
ways, regular habits, in short, a good
commoner.*
"He placed on his nose some gold eye-
glasses, turned around and, Defore com-
mencing to read, cast another glance all
around the room. He noticed me and
immediately began to look at me in a
persistent, uneasy foshion. I was on the
point of asking h.m the reason for his
attention, when he cried out from where
he sat:
" 'By my pipe, if it is not Gontran
Lardois!'
"I answered: 'Yes, sir, you have not
deceived yourself.'
'Then he got up brusquely and came
toward me with outstretched hands.
"'Ah! my old friend, how are you?'
asked he.
"My greeting was constrained, not
knowing him at all. Finally I stam-
mered :
350
\V0RK3 OF GUY DE MAUPAS3ANT
"'Why — ^^very well — and you?'
"He began to laugh: It appears that
you do not know me.*
** 'No, not quite — It seems to me—
however — '
*7fe tapi)cd me on the shoulder:
•"There, there! Not to bother you
any longer, I am Patience, Robert Pa-
lieri:e, your chum, your comrade/
"I recognized him. Yes, Robert Pa-
tience, my comrade at college. It was
DO other. I pressed the hand he ex-
f^nded to me and said:
*' 'Everything going well with you?'
" 'With me? Like a charm.'
"His laugh rang with triumph. He
Inquired :
" 'What has brought you here?'
"I explained to him that I was in-
spector of finances, making the rounds.
"He replied, observing my badge:
Then you are successful?'
"I replied: 'Yes, rather; and you?*
"'Oh! I? Very, very!'
" 'What are you doing now?'
" *I am in business.*
"'Then you are making money?*
" 'Lots of it. I am rich. But, come
to lunch with me to-morrow at noon,
No. 1 7 Coq-qui-chante street ; then you
will see my place.'
"He appeared to hesitate a second,
then continued:
" 'You are s'ill the good rounder of
former tim^^s?'
" 'Yes —I hope so.*
" 'Not married?'
" 'No.'
" 'So much the better. And you are
still as fond of fun and potatoes?'
"I commenced to find him deplorably
commonplace. I answered, neverthe-
icss: 'Yes/
" 'And pretty girls?'
" 'As to thai, yes/
"He began to laugh, with a gooc^
hearty laugh:
" 'So much the better, so much the
better/ said he. 'You recall our first
farce at Bordeaux, when we had supper
at the Roupie coffeehouse? Ha! what
a night!*
"I recalled that night, surely; and the
memory of it amused rne. Other facts
were brought to mind, and still others.
One would say:
"Do ;,ou remembei the time we shut
up the fawn in Father Latoque's cellar?'
"And he \70uld laugh, striking his
fist upon the table, repeating:
" 'Yes — ^yes — ^yes — and you remember
the mouth of the professor in geography,
M. Marin, when we sent off a cracker
on the map of the world just as he was
orating on the principal volcanoes of the
earth?'
"Then brusquely, I asked him:
" 'And you, are you married?*
"He cried: 'For ten years, my deal
fellow, and I have four childien most
astonishing monkeys; but you will see
them and their mother.*
"We were talking loud; the neigh-
bors were looking around at us in as-
tonishment. Suddenly my friend looked
at his watch, a chronometer as large as
a citron, and cried out :
"Thunder! It is rude, but I shall
have to leave you: I am not free this
evening.'
"H2 rose, took both nv hands and
shook them as if he wished to break
off my arms, and said:
" 'To-morrow at noon, you remem-
ber?'
"*I remember/
A WAY TO WEALTH
35>
"I passed the morning at work at the
house of the General-Treasurer. He
wished to keep me for luncheon, but I
told him that I had an appointment with
friend. He accompanied me out. I
asked him:
" *Do you know where Coq-qui-chante
street is?*
"He answered: *Yes, it is five minutes
from here. As I have nothing to do,
I will conduct you there.'
"And we set out on the way. Soon,
I noticed the street we sought. It was
wide, pretty enough, at the border of
the town and the country. I noticed
the houses and perceived number 17.
It was a kind of hotel with a garden at
the back. The front, ornamented with
frescoes in the Italian fashion, appeared
to me in bad taste. There were god-
desses hanging to urns, and others whose
secret beauties a cloud concealed. Two
stone Cupids held up the number.
"I said to the Treasurer: 'Here is
where I am going.*
"And I extended my hand by way of
leaving him. He made a brusque and
singular gesture, but said nothing, press-
ing the hand held out to him. I rang.
A maid appeared. I said:
" 'M. Patience, if you please. Is he
at home?*
"She replied: 'He is here, sir — ^Do
you wish to speak with him?*
" 'Yes.*
"The vestibule was ornamented with
paintings from the brush of some local
artist. Paul and Virginia were embrac-
ing under some palms drowned in a
rosy light. A hideous Oriental lantern
hung from the ceiling. There were many
doors, masked by showy hangings. But
that which struck me particularly was
the odor — a permeating, perfumed odor,
recallmg rice powder aim tne moiamess
of cellars — an indefinable odor in a
heavy atmosphere, as overwhelming as
stifling, in which the human body be*
comes petrified. I ascended, behind the
naid, a marble staircase which was
covered by a carpet of some Oriental
kind, and was led into a sumptuous
drawing-room.
"Left alone, I looked ab^ut me.
"The room was richly furnished, but
with the pretension of an ill-bred par
venu. The engravings of the last cen-
tury were pretty enough, representing
women with high, powdered hair and
very low-cut bodices surprised by gal-
lant gentlemen in interesting postures.
Another lady was lying on a great bed,
toying with her foot with a little dog
drowned in draperies. Another resisted
her lover complacently, whose hand
was in a suspicious place. One design
showed four feet whose bodies could be
divined, although concealed behind a
curtain. The vast room, surrounded by
soft divans, was entirely impregnated
with this enervating odor, which had
already taken held of me. There was
something suspicious about these walls,
these stuffs, this exaggerated luxury, in
short, the whole place.
"I approached the window to look
into the garden, of which I could see
but the trees. It was large, shady,
superb. A broad path was outlined on
the turf, where a jet of water was play-
ing in the air, brought in under some
masonry some distance off. And sud-
denly three women appeared down there,
at the end of the garden, between two
shapely shrubs. They were walkinj?
slowly, taking hold of each other's arms^
352
clothed in long white dresses clouded
with lace. Two of them were blonde and
the other a brunette.
"They disappeared immediately among
the trees. I remained transfixed,
charmed, before this short but delightful
apparition, which brought surging to my
mind a whole poetic world. They were
scarcely to be seen at all in that bower
of leaves, at the end of the park, so
secluded and delicious. I must have
dreamed, and these were the beautiful
ladies of the last century wandering un-
der the elmtree hedge, the ladies whose
light loves the clever gravures on the
walls recalled. And I thought of those
happy times, flowery, incorporeal, ten-
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
der, when customs were so sweet and
lips so easy —
"A great voice behind me made me
leap back into the room. Patience had
come in, radiant, extending both his
hands.
"He looked at me out of the end of
his eyes with the sly air of some amor-
ous confidence and, with a large, com-
prehensive gesture, a Napoleonic ges-
ture, pointed out his sumptuous draw-
ing-room, his park, with the three wo-
men passing again at the back, and in a
triumphant voice that sang of pride,
said:
" 'And when you think that I com-
menced with nothing — my wife and my
sisters-in-law!*"
Am I Insane
Am I insane or jealous? I know not
which, but I suffer horribly. I com-
mitted a crime it is true, but is not
insane jealousy, betrayed love, and the
terrible pain I endure enough to make
anyone commit a crime, without actually
being a criminal?
I have loved this woman to madness
— and yet, is it true? Did I love her?
No, no! She owned me body and soul,
I was her plaything, she ruled me by
her smile, her look, the divine form of
her body. It was all those things that
I loved but the woman contained in that
body, I despise her; hate her. I always
have hated her, for she is but an im-
pure, perfidious creature, in whom there
was no soul; even less than that, she is
but a mass of soft flesh in which dwells
infamy !
The first few months of our union
were deliciously strange. Her eyes were
three different colors. No, I am not
insane, I swear they were. They were
gray at noon, shaded green at twilight,
and blue at sunrise. In moments of love
they were blue; the pupils dilated and
nervous. Her lips trembled and often
the tip of her pink tongue could be
seen, as that of a reptile ready to hiss.
When she raised her heavy lids and I
saw that ardent look, I shuddered, not
only for the unceasing desire to pos-
sess her, but for the desire to kill this
beast.
When she walked across the room
each step resounded in my heart. When
Am I INSANE?
353
she disrobed and emerged infamous but
radiant from the white mass of linen and
lace, a sudden weakness seized me, my
limbs gave way beneath me, and my
chest heaved; I was faint, coward that
I was!
Each morning when she awakened I
waited for that first look, my heart
filled with rage, hatred, and disdain for
this beast whose slave I was; but when
she fixed those limpid blue eyes on me,
that languishing look showing traces of
lassitude, it was like a burning, un-
quenchable fire within me, inciting me
to passion.
When she opened her eyes that day
.1 saw a dull, indifferent look; a look
devoid of desire, and I knew then she
was tired of me. I saw it, knew it, felt
right away that it was all over, and
each hour and minute proved to me that
I was right. When I beckoned her with
my arms and lips she shrank from me.
"Leave me alone," she said. "You are
horrid!"
Then I became suspicious, insanely
jealous; but I am not insane, no in-
deed! I watched her slyly; not that
she had betrayed me, but she was so
cold that I knew another would soon
take my place.
At times she would say:
"Men disgust me!" Alas! it was
too true.
Then I became jealous of her indiffer-
ence, of her thoughts, which I knew to
be impure, and when she awakened
sometimes with that same look of lassi-
tude I suffocated with anger, and an
irresistible desire to choke her and make
her confess the shameful secrets of her
heart took hold of me.
Am I insane? No,
One night I saw that she was happy.
I felt, in fact I was convinced, that
a new passion ruled her. As of old, her
eyes shone, she was feverish and her
whole self fluttered with love.
I feigned ignorance, but I watched
her closely. I discovered nothing how-
ever. I waited a week, a month, almost
a year. She was radiantly, ideally
happy; as if soothed by some ephe-
meral caress.
At last I guessed. No, I am not in-
sane, I swear I am not. How can I ex-
plain this inconceivable, horrible thing?
How can I make myself understood?
This is how I guessed.
She came in one night from a long
ride on horseback and sank exhausted
in a seat facing me. An unnatural flush
tinted her cheeks and her eyes, — those
eyes that I knew so well, — ^had such a
look in them. I was not mistaken, 1
had seen her look like that; she loved!
But whom? What? I almost lost my
head, and so as not to look at her I
turned to the window. A valet was
leading her horse to the stable and she
stood and watched him disappear; then
she fell asleep almost immediately. X
thought and thought all night. My
mind wandered through mysteries too
deep to conceive. Who can fathom
the perversity and strange caprices of
a sensual woman?
Every morning she rode madly
through hills and dales and each time
came back languid; exhausted. At last
I understood. It was of the horse I
was jealous — of the wind which caressed
her face, of the drooping leaves and of
the dewdrops, of the saddle which
carried her! I resolved to be revenged.
I became very attentive. Every time
I
354
WOr.KS OF GUV DE MAUPASSANT
ihe cam€ back from her ride I helped her
down and the horse made a vicious rush
at me. She would pat him on the neck,
kiss nis quivering nostrils, without even
wiping ber lips. I watched my chance.
One morning I got up before dawn
and went to the path in the woods she
loved so well. I carried a rope with
me, and my pistols were hidden in my
breast as if I were going to fight a duel.
I drew the rope across the path, tying
it to a tr^e on each side, and hid my-
self in th€ grass. Presently I heard
her horse's hoofs, then I saw her coming
at a furious pace; her cheeks flushed, an
insane look in her eyes. She seeMcd
enraptured; transported into another
sphere.
As the animal approached the rope
he struck it with his fore feet and fell.
Before she had struck the ground 1
caught her in my arms and helped her to
her feet. I then approached the horse,
put my pistol close to his ear, and shot
him — as I would a man.
She turned on me and dealt me two
terrific blows across the face with her
riding-whip which felled me, and as she
rushed at me again, I shot her!
Tell me, Am I insane?
Forbidden Fruit
Before marriage they had loved each
other cnastely, in the starlight. At first
there was a charming meeting on the
shore of the ocean. He found her deli-
cious, the rosy young girl who passed
him with her bright umbrellas and fresh
costumes on the marine background.
He loved this blond, fragile creature in
her setting of blue waves and immense
skies. And he confounded the tender-
ness which this scarcely fledged woman
caused to be born in him with the vague
and povvcrful emotion awakened in his
soul, in his heart, and in his veins by
the lovely salt air and the great sea-
scape full of sun and waves.
She loved him because he paid her
attention, because he was young and rich
enou?rh, genteel and delicate. She loved
him because it is natural for young
ladies to love young men who say ten-
der words to them.
Then for three months they lived side
by side, eye to eye, and hand to hand.
The greeting which they exchanged in
the morning, before the bath, in the
freshness of the new day, and the adieu
of the evening, upon the sand under the
stars, in the warmth f the calm night,
murmured low and still lower, had al-
ready the taste of kisses, although their
lips had never met.
They dreamed of each other as soon
as they were asleep, thought of each
other as soon as they awoke, and, with-
out yet saying so, called for and desired
each other with their whole soul ani
body.
After marriage they adored each other
above everything on earth. It was at
first a kind of sensual, indefatigable
rage; then an exalted tenderness made
of palpable poesy, of caresses already
refined, and of inventions both gentec)
FORBIDDEN FRUIT
355
£nd ungenteel. All their looks signified
something impure, and all their gestures
recalled to them the ardent intimacy of
the night.
Now, without confessing it, without
realizing it, perhaps, they commenced
to weary of one another. They loved
each other, it is true; but there was
nothing mere to reveal, nothing more to
do that had not often been done, noth-
ing'more to learn from each other, not
even a new word of love, an unforeseen
motion, or an intonation, which some-
times is more expressive than a known
word too often repeated.
They forced themselves, however, to
rel'ght the flame, enfeebled from the
first embraces. They invented some new
and tender artifice each day, some sim-
ple or complicated ruse, in the vain
attempt to renew in their hearts the
unappeasable ardor of the first days, and
in their veins the flame of the nuptial
month.
From time to time, by dint of whip-
ping their desire, they again found an
hour of factitious excitement which was
immediately followed by a disgusting
lassitude.
I'hey tried moonliglit walks under the
leaves in the sweetness of the night, the
poesy cf the cliffs bathed in mist, the
excitement of public festivals.
Then, one morning, Henrietta said to
Paul:
"Will you take me to dine at an inn?'*
"Why, yes, my dearie."
"In a very well-known inn?"
"Yes."
He looked at her, questioning with
his eye, understanding well that she had
something in mind which she had not
«poken.
She continued: "You know, an inn —
how shall I explain it? — in a gallant
inn, where people make appointments to
meet each other?"
He smiled: "Yes. I understand, a pri-
vate room in a large caje^"
"That is it. But in a large cafe where
you are known, where you have already
taken supper — ^no, dinner — that is — I
mean — I want — ^no, I do not dare say
it!"
"Speak out, cherie; between us what
can it matter? We are not like those
who have little secrets from each other."
"No, I dare not."
"Oh! come, now! Don't be so inno-
cent. Say it."
"Well— oh! well— I wish— I wish to
be taken for your mistress — and that
the waiters, who do not know that you
are married, may look upon me as your
mistress, and you too — that for an hour,
you believe me your mistress, in that
very place where you have remem-
brances of — ^That's all! And I myself
will believe that I am your mistress —
— I want to commit a great sin — to de-
ceive you — with yourself — there! It is
very bad but that is what I want to do—
Do not make me blush — ^I feel that I
am blushing — imagine — my wanting to
take the trouble to dine with you in a
place not quite the thing — in a private
room where people devote themselves to
love every evening — every evening — It
is very bad — I am as red as a peony!
Don't look at me!"
He laughed, very much amused, and
responded :
"Yes, we will go, this evening, to 4
very chic place where I am known."
Toward seven o'clock they mounted
356
the staircase of a large cafe on the
Boulevard, he, smUing, with the air of a
conqueror, she timid, veiled, but de-
lighted. When they were in a little
room furnished with four armchairs and
a large sofa covered with red velvet, the
steward, in black clothes, entered and
presented the bill of fare. Paul passed
it to his wife.
"What do you wish to eat?' said he.
"I don't know; what do they have
that is good here?"
Then he read off the list of dishes
while taking off his overcoat, which he
handed to a waiter. Then he said :
"Serve this menu: Bisque soup —
deviled chicken — sides of hare — duck,
American style, — vegetable salad, and
dessert. We will drink champagne."
The steward smiled and looked at the
young lady. He took the card, murmur-
ing. "Will M. Paul have a cordial or
some champagne?"
"Champagne, very dry."
Henrietta was happy to find that
this man knew her husband's name.
They sat down side by side upon the
i»ofa and began to eat.
Ten candles lighted the room, re-
flected in a great mirror, mutilated by
the thousands of names traced on it
with a diamond, making on the clear
crystal a kind of huge cobweb.
Henrietta drank glass after glass to
animate her, although she felt giddy
from the first one. Paul, excited by cer-
tain memories, kissed his wife's hand re-
peatedly. Her eyes were brilliant.
She felt strangely moved by this sus-
picious situation; she was excited and
happy, although she felt a little defiled.
Two grave waiters, mute, accustomed to
seeing everything and forgetting all, en-
VVORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
tered only when it was necessary, and
going out in the moments of overflow,
going and coming quickly and softly.
Toward the middle of the dinner,
Henrietta was tipsy, completely tipsy,
and Paul, in his gaiety, pressed her knee
with all his force. She prattled now,
boldly, her cheeks red, her look lively
and dizzy.
"Oh! come Paul," she said, "confess
now, won't you; I want to know all."
"What do you mean, cherie?"
"I dare not say it."
"But you must always — "
"Have you had mistresses — many of
them — ^before me?"
He hesitated, a little perplexed, noi
knowing whether he ought to conceal
his good fortunes or boast of them.
She contmued: "Oh! I beg you to tell
me, have you had many?"
"Why some."
"How many?"
"I don't know. How can one know
F.uch things?"
"You cannot count them?"
"Why, no!"
"Oh! then you have had very many?"
"Yes."
"How many, do you suppose — some
where near — "
"I don't know at all, my dear. Some
years I had many and some only a few."
"How many a year, should you
say?"
"Sometimes twenty or thirty, some-
times four or five only."
"Oh ! that makes more than a hundred
women in all."
"Yes, somewhere near."
"Oh! how disgusting!"
"Why disgusting?"
"Because it is disgusting — when on*
FORBIDDEN FRUIT
tbinks of all those women — bare — and
always — ^always the same thing — Chi
it is disgusting all the same — more than
a hundred women."
He was shocked that she thought it
disgusting, and responded with that
superior air which men assume to make
women understand that they have said
something foolish:
'Well, that is curious! If it is dis-
gusting to have a hundred women, it
is equally disgusting to have one.'*
"Oh, no, not at all!"
''Why not?"
"Because with one woman there is
intrigue, there is a love that attaches
you to her, while with a hundred wo-
men there is filthiness, misconduct. I
cannot understand how a man can med-
dle with all those girls who are so
foul—"
"No, they are very neat."
"One cannot be neat carrying on a
trade like that."
"On the contrary, it is because of
their trade that they are seat."
"Oh! pshaw! when one thinki. of the
nights they pass with others! It is ig-
noble!"
"It is no more ignoble than drinking
from a glass from which I know not
who drank this morning, and that has
been less thoroughly washed — ^you may
be certain of it — "
"Oh! be still, you are revolting."
"But why ask me then if I have had
mistresses?"
"Then tell me, were your mistresses
all girls, all of them — ^the whole hun
dred?"
35;
some— -women of
"Why,
"Some
no — ^no— '*
were actresses — some
little
working girls — and
the world — "
"Hov/ many of them were women oi
the world?"
"Six."
"Only six?'
"Yes."
"Were they pretty?"
"Yes, of course."
"Prettier than the girls?"
"No."
"Which did you prefer, girls or v/o-
men of the world?"
"Girls."
"Oh! how filthy! Why?"
"Because I do not care much for ama-
teur talent."
"Oh! horror! You are abominable,
do you know it? But tell me, is it very
amusing to pass from one to another
like that?"
"Yes, rather."
"Very?"
"Very."
"What is there amusing about it? Is
it because they do not resemble each
other?"
"They do not."
"Ah ! the women do not resemble each
other."
"Not at all."
"In nothing?"
"In nothing."
"That is strange! In what respect do
they differ r'
"In every respect."
"In body?"
"Yes, in body."
"In the whole body?"
"Yes, in the whole body."
"And in what else?"
"Why, in the manner of— of embrac-
358 WORKS OF GUY
!ng, of speaking, of saying the least
thing."
"Ah! and it is very amusing, this
<-hanging?"
"Yes."
"And are men different too?*'
"That I do not know."
"You do not know?"
"No."
"They must bf; different."
"Yes, without doubt."
She remained pensive, her glass of
champagne in her hand. It was full and
she drank it at a draught; then placing
the glass upcn the table, she threw both
DZ MAUPASSANT
arms around her husband's neck, and
murmured in his mouth:
"Oh! my dear, how I love you!" He
seized her in a passionate embrace —
A waiter who was entering, drew
back, closing the door; and the service
was interrupted for about five minutes.
When the steward again appeared,
with a grave, dignified air, bringing in
the fruits for the dessert, she was hold-
ing another glassful between her fin-
gers and, looking to the bottom of the
yellow, transparent liquid, as if to see
there things unknown and dreamed of,
she r^urmured, with a thoughtful voice:
"Oh! yes! It must be very amusing,
cll the same!"
The Charm Dispelled
The boat was filled with people. As
the passage promised to be good, many
people of Havre were making a trip to
Trouville.
They loosed the moorings, a last whis-
tle announced the departure, and imme-
diately the entire body of the vessel
shook, while a sound of stirring water
' as heard all along the sides. The
wheels turned for some seconds,
stopped, and then started gently. The
captain, upon his bridge, having cried,
"Go ahead!" through the tube which
extends into the depths of the ma-
chinery, they nov; began to beat the
waves with great rapidity.
We passed along the pier, covered
with people. Some that were on the
boat waved their handkerchiefs, as if
they were setf-ng '^ut for America, and
the friends who remained behind re*
sponded in the same fashion.
The great July sun fell upon the red
umbrellas, the bright costumes, the joy-
ous faces, and upon, the ocean, scarcely
moved by any undulations. As soon as
they had left the port, the little vessel
made a sharp turn, pointing its nose di-
rectly for the far-off coast rising to meet
the foam.
On our left was the mouth of the
Seine, more than twelve miles wide.
Here and there great buoys pointed out
banks of sand, and one could see at a
distance the fresh, muddy water of the
river, which had not yet mingled with
the salt brine, outlined in broad, yellow
stripes upon the immense, pure green
sheet of the open sea.
As soon as I boarded the boat I felt
THE CHARM DISPELLED
359
the need of walking up and down, like a
sailor on his wacth. Why? That I
cannot say. But I began to circulate
among the crowd of pas^scngers on deck.
Suddenly some one called my name.
I turned around. It was Henry Sidonie,
whom I had not seen for ten years.
After we had shaken hands we re-
sumed the walk of a bear in his cage
which I had been taking alone, while we
talked of people and things. And we
looked at the two lines of travelers
seated on both sides of the boa', chatting
all the while.
All at once, Sidonie exclaimed, with a
veritable expression of rage: "It is
crowded with English here ! Nasty peo-
ple!"
The boat was full of English, in fact.
Men standing about scanned the horizon
with an important air which seemed to
say: *Tt is the English who are masters
of the sea! Boom! boom! here we are!"
And the white veils upon their white
hats had the air of flags in their self-
sufficiency.
The thin young girls, whose boots re-
called the naval construction of their
country, wrapping their straight figures
and thin arms in multicolored shawls,
smiled vaguely at the radiant landscape.
Their little heads, perched on the top of
their long bodies, wearing the peculiarly
shaped English hat, were finished, at the
back of the neck, by their thin hair,
coiled around to resemble sleeping ad-
ders.
And the old spinsters, still more
lank, opening to the wind their national
jaw, appeared to threaten space with
their enormous yellow teeth. In passing
near them, one smells an odor of caout-
chouc or some kind of dentifrice.
Sidonie repeated, with an increasing
anger :
"Nasty people! Why couldn't they
be hindered from coming to France?"
I inquired, laughingly: ''Why, what
do you care? As for me, I am per*
fectly indifferent to them."
He answered: "Yes, you are, in-
deed! But I — I married an Englishwo-
man. And there you have it!'*
I stopped and laughed in his face.
"The devil!" said I; "tell me about it.
Has she made you so unhappy?"
He shrugged his shoulders, as he re-
phed: "No, not precisely."
"Then she — she has— deceived you?"
"Unfortunately, no. That would give
me a cause for divorce, and I should be
free."
"But I do not understand."
"You do not understand? That is not
astonishing. Well, she simply learned the
French language, nothing more! Listen:
"I had never had the least desire to
marry when I went to pass the summer
at Etretat, two years ago. But there is
nothing more dangerous than watering-
places. One cannot imagine to what an
advantage young girls are seen there.
Paris may be for women, but the coun-
try is for young girls.
"The idiotic promenades, the morning
baths, lunches upon the grass, all are so
many snares for marriage. And, truly,
there is nothing prettier than a girl of
eighteen running across a field or pick-
ing flowers along the road.
"I made the acquaintance of an Eng-
lish family Hving at the same h^tei ai
myself. The father resembled the men
you see there, and the mother all other
Englishwomen. They had two sons, boys,
all bones, who played at violent games.
360
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
with balls, sticks, or rackets, from morn-
ing until evening; then, two girls, the
elder a lean, well-preserved English-wo-
man of maturity, the younger a wonder.
She was a blonde, or rather a blondine,
with a head that came from the skies.
When they do undertake to be pretty,
these wretches, they are divine. She
had blue eyes, of the blue which seems
to contain all the poetry, dreams, hopes,
and happiness of the world!
"What a horizon of infinite thought
opens before you in the two eyes of a
woman like that! How well she re-
sponds to the eternal, vague expectation
of our hearts!
'It is only necessary to remember that
Frenchmen always adore foreigners. As
soon as we meet a Russian, an Italian,
a Swede, a Spanish, or an English-
woman at all pretty, we fall in love with
her immediately. Everything that
comes from abroad fills us with enthu-
siasm, whether it be trouser cloth, hats,
gloves, guns, or — ^women. We are
wrong nevertheless.
"But I beheve the most seductive
thing about these exotics is their faulty
pronunciation of our language. As soon
as a woman speaks French badly, she
is charming. If she uses a wrong word,
she is exquisite, and if she jabbers in a
manner quite unintelligible, she becomes
irresistible.
"You cannot imagine how pretty it is
to hear a sweet, red mouth say:
*raime heaucoup la gigotte* (I like mut-
ton so much!).
"My little English Kate spoke a most
unlikely tongue. I could understand
nothing of it in the first days, she in-
vented so many unheard-of words. That
was when I became absolutely in love
with the comical, gay little monkey. All
these crippled, strange, ridiculous terms
took on a delicious charm upon her lips;
and, on the Casino terrace, in the eve-
ing, we had many long conversations,
resembling spoken enigmas.
"I married her! I loved her foolishly,
as one can love a dream. For the true
lover adores naught but a dream which
takes thd shape of a woman. You recall
Louis Bouilhet's admirable verse:
" 'You only were, in those rarest days,
A common instrument under my art;
Like the bow, on the viol d'amour it
plays,
I dreamed my dream o'er your empty
heart'
"Well, my dear, the greatest mistake
I made was to give my wife a teacher
of French. As long as she made a mar-
tyr of the dictionary and punished the
grammar, I was fond of her. Our talks
were very simple. She showed a sur-
prising grace of mind, an incomparable
elegance in her actions. She seemed to
be a marvelous speaking jewel, a doll oi
flesh made to kiss, knowing how to make
known, or at least indicate the things
she desired, uttering at times the
strangest exclamations, and expressing
rather complicated sensations and emo-
tions in a coquettish fashion, with a
force as incomprehensible as it was un-
foreseen. She much resembled those
pretty playthings which say 'papa' and
'mamma,' pronouncing them 'Baba' and
*Bamban.'
"Could I have believed that —
"She speaks now — she speaks — badly
— ^very badly — She makes just as many
mistakes — but I can understand her —
yes, I understand — ^I know— and I kno'w
her —
MADAME PARISSE
361
"I have opened my doll to see what
was inside. I have seen. And one must
talk, my dear!
"Ah ! you don't know, you could never
imagine the theories, the ideas, the opin-
ions of a young Englishwoman, well
brought up, in whom there is nothing to
reproach, who repeats to me morning
and evening all the phrases in the die-
Monary of conversation in use at the
fichools for young people.
"You have seen those favors for a
cotillon, those pretty gilt-paper-covered
execrable bonbons? I had one of them.
I tore it open. I wished to taste w^hat
was inside, and became so disgusted
that now there is a rebellion in my feel-
ings if I but see one of her compatriots.
"I have married a paroquet to whom
an old-time instructress had taught
French. Do you understand?"
The port of Trouville now showed its
wooden piers, covered with people. I
said:
"Where is your wife?"
He answered: "I have just taken her
back to Etretat."
"And where are you going?"
"I? I am going to try and divert my-
self at Trouville."
Then, after a silence, he added: "You
cannot imagine hom irksome a wife can
become sometimes."
Madame Parisse
I WAS seated on the mole of the little
port of Obernon, near the hamlet of La
Salis, watching Antibes in the setting
sun. I have never seen anything so won-
derfully beautiful. The little town, in-
closed within its heavy fortifications of
masonry (constructed by Monsieur de
Vauban), was situated in the middle of
the Gulf of Nice. The great waves
rolled in from afar to throw themselves
at its feet, surrounding it with a garland
of foam; and, above the ramparts, the
houses could be seen, climbing one above
another up to the two towers pointing
to the sky Hke two horns on an ancient
helmet, and standing out against the
milky whiteness of the Alps — an enor-
mous, illimitable wall of snow that ap-
peared to shut off the entire horizon.
Between the white foam at the foot of
the walls and the white snov^r on the
border of the sky, the little city, spark-
ling and upright on the blue background
of the nearest mountain, shone in the
rays of the setting sun, looking like a
pyramid of red-roofed houses, the ja-
gades of which were white, yet of such
different shades of white that they
seemed to be of many hues.
The sky above the Alps was of a pale
blue that was almost white, as if the
snow had given to it some of its own
whiteness. A few silvery clouds floated
near the pale summit; and, on the other
side of the gulf, Nice lay oii the edge of
the water like a white ribbon between
the sea and the mountains. Two great
lateen sails, forced onward by a strong
breeze, appeared to run before the
waves. I gazed at the scene, enchanted
362
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
with its beauty. It was one of those
sights so charming, so rare, so exquisite,
which seem to talce possession of you,
and become one of those moments never
to be forgotten, like certain happy mem-
ories. We think, we enjoy, we suffer,
we are moved, from various causes, but
we love by seeing! He that can feel
deep emotion through the power of
sight experiences the same keen joy re-
fined and profound, felt by the man with
a sensitive and nervous ear when listen-
ing to music that stirs the heart.
I said to my companion, Monsieur
Martini, a pure-blooded southerner,
"That is certainly one of the rarest spec-
tacles that it ever has been my good
fortune to admire. I have seen Mont-
Saint-Michel, that enormous jewel of
granite, spring forth from the sands at
sunrise. I have seen, in the Sahara,
Lake Raianecherqui, fifty kilometers in
length, shine under a moon as brilliant
as our sun, and exhale toward the clouds
a vapor as white as milk. I have seen
in the Lipari Islands the fantastic sul-
phur crater of Volcanello, a giant flower,
the center of which is a volcano that
smokes and burns with a limitless yel-
low flame that spreads out over the
ocean. But I have seen nothinsj more
impressive than Antibes, standing before
the Alps in the setting sun. And I can-
not tell why, at this moment, souvenirs
of olden days haunt me. Verses of Ho-
mer come into my mind. It is a city of
the old Orient, Antibes, it is a city of
the 'Odyssey,' it is a western Troy —
even though Troy was far from the
sea."
"Monsieur Martini drew from his poc-
kst a Sarty guide and read:
"The city was originally a colony
founded by the Phoenicians of Marseilles,
about the year 340 B. C. It received
from them the Greek name of Antipolis,
that is to say, 'city over against,' 'city in
front of another,' because, in reality, it
was situated opposite Nice, another colony
of Marseilles. After the conquest of the
Gauls, the Romans made of Antibes a
municipal city, and her inhabitants en-
joyed the privileges of a Roman city."
"We know," he continued, "by an
epigram of Martial, that in his time — "
I interrupted him, saying: "I don't
care what it was! I tell you I have
before my eyes a city of the 'Odyssey.*
Coast of Asia or coast of Europe — they
are alike; and there is nothing on the
other shore of the Mediterranean that
awakens in me the memory of heroic
days as does this."
The sound of an approaching step
caused me to turn my head; a tall, dark
woman was passing along the road that
follows the sea in the direction of the
cape.
Monsieur Martini murmured, empha-
sizing the last words: "It is Madame
Parisse — you know!"
No, I did not know, but this name
thrown out, the name of the shepherd of
Troy, confirmed me in my dream.
I said, however, "Who is this Ma-
dame Parisse?"
He appeared surprised that I did not
know her story. I reaffirmed that I
did not know it, and I looked at the wo-
man, who went on without seeing us,
dreaming, walking with a slow, stately
step, like the dames of antiquity, with-
out doubt. She was about thirty-five
years old, and beautiful y^t, ver}- beau-
tiful, though perhaps a trifle too plump.
MADAMZ PARISSE
363
After she had passed out of sight,
Monsieur Martini told me this story.
"Madame Parisse, a Mademoiselle
Combelombe, had married, a year be-
fore the war of 1870, Monsieur Parisse,
an employee of the government. She
was then a beautiful young girl, as slen-
der and gay as she has since become
stout and sad. She had accepted Mon-
sieur Parisse reluctantly; he was one of
tho.se little red-tape men, with short
legs, who make a great fuss in a pint
measure, which is yet too large for
them.
"After the war, Antibes was occupied
by a single battalion of line commanded
by Monsieur Jean de Carmelin, a young
offi::er who had been decorated during
the campaign, and had only recently re-
ceived the four stripes. As he was
greatly bored with the life in that for-
tress, in that suffocating mole-hill shut
in by enormous double walls, the com-
mander went quite often for a walk on
the Cape, a sort of park or forest, where
there was a fine, fresh breeze.
"There he met Madame Parisse, who
used also to come on summer evenings
to breathe the fresh air under the trees.
How was it that they loved? Can one
tell? Th^y met, they looked at each
other, and when they could not meet,
they thought of each other, without
doubt. The image of the younj woman
with the brown c^^es, black hair, and
pale face, the image of that fresh and
beautiful southern girl, who showed her
pretty white teeth in smiling, remained
floating before the eyes of the officer,
who would continue his promenade lost
in thought, biting his cigar instead of
smoking it. And the image of the com-
mander in his close-fiitting coat and red
trousers, covered with gold lace, whose
blond moustache curled on his lip, must
have remained before the eyes cf Ma-
dame Parisse when her husband, un-
shaved, badly dressed, short of limb,
and with pursy stomach, returned home
for supper.
"From meeting so often, they smiled
at seeing each other, perhaps; and from
that they came to think they knew each
other. He bowed to her, certainly. She
was surprised, and inclined her head
slightly, only just enough to escape being
impolite. But at the end of two weeks
she returned his salutations from afar,
before coming face to face.
"He talked to her! Of what? Of the
setting sun, without any doubt! And
they admired it together, looking deep
into each other's eyes more often than
at the horizon. And every day during
two weeks there v/as some simple pre-
text for a little chat of several minutes.
Then they dared to take a few steps
together in talking of something oi
other; but their eyes spokt of a thou-
sand things more intimate, of secret and
charming things, the reflection of which
in the softness and emotion of a look
causes the heart to beat, because they
reveal the soul better than words. Then
he must have taken her hand and mur-
mured those words wh'ch a woman di-
vines without appearing to have heard
them.
"It was admitted between them that
they loved, without submitting their mu-
tual knowledge to the proof of sensu-
ality or passion. She would have been
content to remain indefinitely at the
stage of romantic tenderness, but not
he — ^he wished to go further. And he
pressed her, evf^' day more ardently^ tff
364
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
give herself entirely to him. She re-
sisted, did not wish it, and even seemed
resolved never to yield.
"One evening, however, she said to
him, as if by chance: 'My husband has
just gone to Marseilles, and is going to
remain there four days.'
"Jean de Carmelin threw himself at
her feet, begging her to open her door
that very evening near eleven o'clock.
But she would not listen to him, and re-
turned home as if angry. The comman-
dant was in a bad humor all the evening;
and the next day beginning at daybreak
he walked on the ramparts in a rage, go-
ing from the drum-school to the platoon-
school, and meting out reprimands to
officers and men like one throwing stones
into a crowd. But on returning for
breakfast, he found under his napkin a
note containing these four words: This
evening, ten o'clock.* And he gave five
francs, without any apparent reason, to
the boy who served him.
"The day seemed long. He passed a
part of it in prinking and perfuming
himself. At the moment when he placed
himself at the table for dinner, another
^envelope was handed to him. He found
inside this telegram:
** 'My darling, business terminated. I
return this evening: train at nine.
Parisse.*
"The commandmant gave vent to an
oath so violent that the boy let the
soup-toureen fall on the floor. What
should he do? Certainly, he wanted
her, and that very night, too, let it cost
what it might, and he would have her.
He would have her by some means or
another, if he had to arrest and imprison
btr busband. Suddenly an insane idea
crossed his mind. He called for paper
and wrote :
"'Madame: He will not return this
evening. I swear it to you, and I will
be at ten o'clock at the place you know.
Fear nothing, I guarantee everything on
my honor as an officer.
" 'Jean de Carmelin.'
"And, having sent this letter, he dined
tranquilly. About eight o'clock he sum-
moned Captain Gribois, who was next
in command, and said to him, while
rolling between his fingers the rumpled
dispatch of Monsieur Parisse: 'Cap-
tain, I have received a telegram of a
singular character, which it is impossible
for me to communicate to you. You
must go immediately and guard the gates
of the city, in such a way that no one
— ^you understand, no one — either comes
in or goes out before six o'clock to-
morrow morning. You must place
guards in the streets also, and compel
the inhabitants to go into their houses
at nine o'clock. Anyone who is found
outside after that hour will be con-
ducted to his domicile manu militari. If
your men meet me during the night
they must retire at once with an air of
not recognizing me. Do you imder-
stand me thoroughly?*
" 'Yes, commandant.*
" 'I make you responsible for the exe-
cution of these orders, captain.*
" 'Yes, commandant.*
" 'Would you like a glass of Char-
treuse?*
" 'With pleasure, commandant.'
"They touched glasses, drank the yel-
low liquor, and Captain Gribois de-
parted.
"The train from Marseilles came intc
MADAME PARISSE
365
the station at exa-ctly nine o'clock, and
left on the platform two travelers, then
went on its way toward Nice.
''One of the travelers was tall and
thin. He was a Monsieur Saribe, mer-
chant in oils. The other passenger was
short and stout, — it was Monsieur
Parisse. They started on their way to-
gether, their traveling bags in their
hands, to reach the town, a kilometer
distant. But on arriving at the gate the
sentinels crossed their bayonets and or-
dered them off.
"Alarmed, amazed, and filled with as-
tonishment they drew aside and delib-
erated; then, after taking counsel to-
gether, they returned with precaution to
parley, and to make known their names.
But the soldiers must have received per-
emptory orders, for they threatened to
shoot, and the two travelers, greatly
frightened, took flight at the top of
their speed, leaving behind them their
bags, which impeded their flight.
"The two unfortunate travelers made
the circle of the ramparts and presented
themselves at the Porte de Cannes. This
also was closed and guarded as well by
a menacing sentinel. Messieurs Saribe
and Parisse, like prudent men, insisted
no longer, but returned to the station to
find a shelter, for the road around the
fortifications was not very safe after
sunset.
"The employee at the station, sur-
prised and sleepy, gave them permis-
sion to remain until daylight in the wait-
ing-room. They sat there, without light,
side by side, on the green velvet -covered
bench, too frightened to think of sleep-
ing. The night was long for them.
"Toward half past six they learned
that the gates were open and that one
could at last enter Antibes. They
started for the town, but did not find
their bags along the way. When they
had passed through the gates, still a little
uneasy, the Commandant de Carmelin,
with a sly look and his head in the air,
came himself to meet and question
them. He bowed to them politely, and
made excuses for having caused them to
pass a bad night, but said he had been
obliged to execute orders.
"The people of Antibes were mysti-
fied. Some talked of a surprise medi-
tated by the Italians; others of the
landing of the imperial prince ; and still
others imagined an Orleanist plot. The
truth was not guessed until later, when
they learned that the battalion of the
commandant had been sent far away,
and that Monsieur de Carmelin had
been severely punished."
Monsieur Martini ceased speaking,
and soon after Madame Parisse re-
appeared, her walk being finished. She
passed sedately near me, her eyes on the
Alps, the summits of which were rudd5^
with the last rays of the setting sun.
I desired to salute her, that poor, sad-
dened woman who must think alway?
of that one night of love now so far in
the past, and of the bold man who had
dared, lor a kiss from her, to put a
whole city in a state of siege and com-
promise his future. To-day he had prob-
ably forgotten her, unless sometimes^
after drinking, he relates that audacious
farce, so comic and so tender.
Had she ever seen him again? Did
she love him still? And I thought:
Here, indeed, is a trait of modem love,
grotesque and yet heroic. The Homer
who will sing of this Helen, and of the
5tt
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPAlSSAIN'l
adventures cf hci Menelaus, must have man, was valiant, bold, beautiful, strong
the soul of a Merimee. And yet, the as Achilles, and more cunning than
captain, this lover of that deserted wo- Ulysses.
Making a Conveti
When Sabot entered the Martmville
Inn, they all laughed in advance. This
rascal of a Sabot, how farcical he was!
See how he disliked curates, for exam-
ple! Ah! yes, yes! He was ready to
eat them, this merry fellow.
Sabot (Theodule), master carpenter,
represented the progressive party at
Martin ville. He was a tall, thui man,
with gay, cunning eyes, hair glued to his
temples, and thin lips. When he said:
"Our holy father, the priest," in a cer-
tain fashion, everybody was convulsed.
He made it a point to work on Sunday
during mass. Every year he would kill
his pig on Monday of Holy Week in
order to have blood pudding until Eas-
ter, and when he passed the curate he
would always say, in a way of a joke:
"Here's a man who finds his good God
upon the roof."
The priest, a large man, very tall also,
dreaded him because of his talk, which
made partisans. Father Maritime was
a politic man, a friend of ease. The
struggle between them had gone on for
ten years, a secret struggle, provoking
and incessant. Sabot was municipal
counselor. It was believed that he
would be mayor, which would be decid-
edly bad for the church.
The elections were about to take
place. The religious camp in Martin-
ville trembled. Then, one mommg the
curate set out for Rouen, announcing
to his servant that he was going to see
the Archbishop.
Two days later he returned. He had
a joyous, triumphant air. The next
day everybody knew that the choir of
the church was to be remodeled. A sum
of six hundred francs had been given
by Monsieur from his private cashbox.
All the old pine stalls were to be re-
moved and be replaced by new ones of
heart of oak. It was a considerable
piece of carpenter work, and they were
talking about it in every house that
evening.
Theodule Sabot did not laugh. The
next day, when he went through the vil-
lage, his neighbors, friends, and enemies
said to him in a joking manner:
"Is it you who is to make over the
choir of the church?"
He found nothing to answer, but he
raged, and raged silently. The rogues
would add:
"It is a good job; not less than two
or three hundred clear proht."
Two days later it was known that the
repairs had been given to Celestin
Chambrelan, the carpenter cf Perche-
ville. Then the news was contradicted;
then it was said that all of the benches
of the church were also to be renewed.
This would be worth two thousand
francs, as some one had found out from
MAKING A CONVERT
367
the administration. The excitement was
great.
Theodule Sabot was not asleep.
Never, within the memory of man had
a carpenter of the country executed a
like piece of work. Then a rumor was
heard that the curate was desolate at
having to give this work to an out-of-
town workman, but that Sabot's opinions
were so opposed to his that it was im-
possible to give it to him.
Sabot knew it. He betook himself to
the priest's house at nightfall. The ser-
vant told him that the curate was in
the church. He went there. Two
Ladies of the Virgin, sourish old maids,
were decorating the altar for the month
of Mary under the direction of the
priest. There he was, in the middle of
the choir, swelling out his enormous
front, as he directed the work of the
two women who, mounted on chairs, dis-
posed of bouquets about the tabernacle.
Sabot felt under restraint in there, as
if he were on the enemy's ground, but
the desire of gain was ever pricking at
his heart. He approached, cap in hand,
without even noticing the Ladies of the
Virgin, who remained standing, stupe-
fied and immovable upon the chairs. He
stammered :
"Good evening, Mr. Curate.**
The priest responded without looking
at him, all occupied with the altar:
"Good evening, Mr. Carpenter.
Sabot, out of his element, could say
nothing further. After a silence, he
said, howevp^, "You are going to make
some repairs?"
Father Maritime answered : "Yes, we
are approaching the month of .vlary."
Sabot repeated : "That's it. that's it,"
and then he was silent.
He felt now like withdrawing without
saying anything more, but a glance of
the eye around the choir restrained him
He perceived that there were sixteen
stalls to be made, six to the right, and
eight to the left, the door of the sacristy
occupying two places more. Sixteen
stalls in oak would be worth three hun-
dred francs, and, in round numbers,
there ought to be two hundred francs'
profit on the work if it was managed
well. Then he stammered:
"I — I've come for the v/ork."
The curate appeared surprised. He
a.sked :
"What work?"
"The work of the repairs," murmured
Sabot, desperately.
Then the priest turned toward him
and, looking him straight in the eye,
said: "And you speak to me of working
on the choir stalls of my church!"
The tone of Father Maritime's voice
caused a cold chill to run down the back
of Theodule Sabot, and gave him a furi-
ous desire to scamper away. Neverthe-
less, he responded with humility.
"Why, yes, Mr. Curate."
Then the priest folded his arms acro.^s
his ample front, and, as if powerless
from surprise, replied:
"You — ^you — ^you — Sabot, come to
ask that from me— You — the only im-
pious soul in my parish! Why, it
would be a scandal, a public scandal.
The Archbishop would reprimand me
and send me to another place, perhaps.**
He breathed hard for some seconds,
then in a calmer tone he continued:
"I understand that it would be hard
for you to see a work of so much im*
portance go to a carpenter in a neigh-
boring parish. Dul i could not do other-
.368
wise, at least not unless — no — it is im-
possible. You would never consent —
and without that— never."
Sabot regarded critically the line of
benches that came almost up to the door
of the sacristy. Christopher! If one
might be able to make this alteration I
And he asked: ''What is it you con-
sider necessary? Say it."
The priest, in a firm tone, replied: "It
would be necessary for me to have a
statement of your goodwill."
Sabot murmured: "I should say
nothing — I should say nothing — that
would be understood."
The curate declared: *'It would be
necessary to take public communion at
high mass, next Sunday — "
The carpenter grew pale and, without
answering, asked:
"And the church benches, are they
^oing to be replaced with new ones too?"
The priest responded with assurance:
"Yes, but that will come later."
Sabot repeated: "I would say noth-
ing, I say nothing. In fact, I feel noth-
ing derogatory to religion, and I believe
in it certainly; what ruffles me is the
practice of it, but in this case, I should
not show myself contrary."
The Ladies of the Virgin, having got
down from their chairs, concealed them-
selves behind the altar; they were lis-
tening, pale with emotion.
The curate seeing himself victorious,
suddenly became friendly and familiar:
"Well and good! well and good!" said
he. "You have spoken wisely instead of
being foolish, you understand. We shall
see. We shall see."
Sabot smiled in a constrained way as
he asked : "Isn't there some way of giv-
ing this communion the slip?"
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
The priest, with severe countenance
replied :
"At the moment that this work is
given to you, I wish to be certain of
your conversion." Then he continued
more gently: "You will come to con-
fess to-morrow; for it will be necessary
for me to examine you at least twice."
Sabot repeated: "At least twice?"
"Yes."
The priest smiled: "You understand
that it will be necessary to have a gen-
eral clearing out, a complete cleansing.
I shall expect you then, to-morrow."
The carpenter, much moved, asked:
"Where do you do this?"
"Why. in the confessional."
"In — that box there — ^in the comer?
That is — scarcely — ^big enough for me,
your box."
"Why so?"
"Seeing that — seeing that I am not
accustomed to it. And seeing that I'm a
little hard of hearing."
The curate showed himself lenient:
"Ah! well, you can come to my house,
in my dining-room. There we shall be
all alone, face to face. How will that
suit you?"
"That's it. That suits me, but your
box, no."
"Well, to-morrow then, after the day's
work, at six o'clock."
"It is understood, all plain and agreed
upon; till to-morrow, then, Mr. Curate,
and the rack for him who retracts."
And he extended his great rude hand,
into which the priest let fall his own,
heartily. The smack of this hand-shake
ran along under the arches and died
away back in the organ pipes.
Theodule Sabot was not tranquil
while he was at work the next day. The
MAKING A CONVERT
369
apprehension he felt was something like
what one feels when he is going to
have a tooth pulled. Every moment
this thought would come to him: "I
must go to confession this evening."
And his troubled soul, the soul of an
atheist not wholly convinced, became ex-
cited from the confused and powerful
fear of some divine mystery.
He directed his steps toward the rec«
tory, when he had finished his day's
woik. The curate was waiting for him
in xhe garden, reading his breviary as
be walked up and down a narrow path.
fie seemed radiant, and said with a great
lai^h :
*'Ah! well! here you are! Come in,
con.e in, Mr. Sabot, nobody is going to
eat you."
And Sabot passed in first. He stam-
ajei^d:
"if you are not too busy I should be
pleased to finish up our little business,
right away."
The curate answered : "At your serv-
ice. I will get my surplice. One
minute and I will listen to you."
The carpenter, so disturbed that he
no longer had two ideas, watched him
cover himself with the white garment
with its pressed folds. The priest made
a sign to him.
"Put your knees on this cushion."
Sabot remained standing, ashamed to
have to kneel. He muttered:
"What's the use?"
But the priest became majestic : "One
can only approach the tribunal of peni-
tence on the knees."
And Sabot kneeled.
The priest said: "Recite the *Con-
fiteor.' "
Sabot asked: "What's that?"
"The 'Confiteor.' If you do not know
it, repeat one by one, after me, the
words I pronounce."
And the curate articulated the sacred
prayer, in a deliberate voice, scanning
the words for the carpenter to repeat;
then he said:
"Now, confess."
But Sabot said nothing more, not
knowing how to commence.
Then Father Maritime came to his
aid:
"My child, I will ask you some ques-
tions until you become a little more fa-
miliar with the customs. We will take
up, one by one, the commandments of
God. Listen to me and be not troubled.
Speak very frankly, and never fear tvt
say too much.
" *One God alone you shall adore
And you shall love him perfectly.'
Have you ever loved some one or some-
thmg more than God? Do you love
Him with all your soul, with all your
heart, and all the energy of your love?'*
Sabot was sweating from the effort
of his thought. Finally he said :
"No. Oh! no, Mr. Curate. I love
the good God as much as I can. That
is — ^yes — I love Him well. To say that
I love Him better than my children, no,
I cannot. To say that, if it was neces-
sary to choose between Him and my
children, I would choose the good God,
that I could not. To say that I would
be willing to lose a hundred francs for
the love of the good God, no, I could
not. But I love Him well, be sure,
I love Him well, all the same."
The priest, very grave, declared : "It
is necessary that you love Him before
anything."
370
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
And Sabot, full of good-will, an-
swered: "I will do my best, Mr.
Curate."
Father Maritime continued: "God will
not have you take His name in vain.
Have you sometimes made use of an
oath?"
"No. Oh! no, indeed! I never
swear. Sometimes, in a moment of
anger, I speak the sacred name of God.
That's all. I do not swear."
The priest cried: "But that is swear-
ing." And then gravely: "Do it no
more. I will continue : You will remem-
ber the Sabbath to keep it holy. What
do you do on Sunday?"
This time Sabot scratched his ear.
Finally he said: "I serve the good God
in my own way, Mr. Curate. I serve
Him — at home. I work on Sunday — "
The curate was magnanimous in in-
terrupting him: "I know you will be
more proper in the future. I pass the
commandments following, sure that you
have not failed in the first two. Let us
see the sixth and the ninth. I repeat:
The goods of another thou shalt not
take, nor retain them knowingly.* Have
you turned to your own use by any
means, the goods belonging to another?"
Theodule Sabot answered indignantly:
"No! Ah! no! I am an honest man,
Mr. Curate. I swear to that. Not to
say that I have not sometimes counted
more hours of work than I have done —
I have sometimes done that. And I
could not say that I have not put a
few more centimes on notes, only a few
sometimes. But as for robbing, no, no,
indeed, no!"
The curate answered severely: "Take
not a single centime, for that is robbery.
Do it no more. 'False v/itness shalt
thou not bear, nor lie about anything*
Have you lied?"
"No, not that: I am no liar. I am
not that kind. If you ask if I have
not told some stories for the sake of
talking, I could not deny it. And to say
that I had not made people believe what
was not so, when it was for my interest
to do so, I could not. But as for lies,
1 tell no hes."
The priest simply said: "Be a little
more careful." Then he pronounced:
" Things of the tiesh thou shalt not
desire, except in marriage alone.'
"Have you desired or possessed
another woman than your own?'
Sabot exclaimed with sincerity: "Oh!
no. As for that, no, Mr. Curate. De-
ceive my poor wife? No! no! Not as
much as the end of your finger. Not in
thought, say nothing of action! That's
true."
He was very silent for some seconds,
then, very low, as if some doubt had
come over him, he said : "When I go to
town, tci say that I never go into a
house, you know, one of the houses of
license, for the sake of a bit of laughter
and frolic and see another kind of skin,
that I could not say— but I always pay,
Mr. Curate, I always pay; but I won't
embarrass you with this that you have
neither seen nor known."
The curate did not insist, but gave
the absolution.
Theodule Sabot executed the work o!
the choir stalls, and received the sacra-
ment in the months followine.
VOLUME W
A Little Walk
When father Leras, bookkeeper with
Messrs. Labuze and Company, went out
of the store, he stood for some minutes
dazzled by the brilliancy of the setting
sun.
He had toiled all day under the yel-
low light of the gas jet, at the end of
the rear shop, on the court which was
as narrow and deep as a well. The little
room in which for forty years he had
spent his days was so dark that even
in the middle of summer they could
hardly dispense with the gas from eleven
to three o'clock.
It was always cold and damp there;
and the emanations from that sort of
hole on which the window looked came
into the gloomy room, filling it with
an odor moldy and sewer-like.
Monsieur Leras, for forty years,
arrived at eight o'clock in the morning
at this prison; and the remained till
seven at night bent over his books, writ-
ing with the faithfulness of a good em-
ployee.
He now earned three thousand francs
per year, having begun with fifteen hun-
dred francs. He had remained unmar-
ried, his means not permitting him to
take a v/ife. And never having enjoyed
anything he did not desire much. From
time to time, nevertheless, weary of his
monotonous and continuous work, he
made a Platonic vow:
"Cristi, if I had five thousand livres
income I would enjoy life!"
He had never enjoyed life, never hav-
ing had more than his monthly salary.
His existence passed without events,
without emotion, and almost without
hopes. The faculty of dreaming, which
everyone has in him, had never de-
veloped in the mediocrity of his ambl
tions.
He had entered the employ of
Messrs. Labuze and Company at twenty-
one years of age. And he had never left
it.
In 1856 he had lost his father, thek
his mother in 1859. And since then he
had experienced nothing but a removal,
his landlord having wanted to raise his
rent.
Every day his morning alarm exactly
at six o'clock made him jump out ot
bod by its fearful racket.
Twice, however, this machine had run
down, in 1866 and in 1874, without his
ever knowing why.
He dressed, made his bed, swept his
room, dusted his armchair and the top
of his commode. All these duties re«
quired an hour and a half.
Then he went out, bought a roll at
the Lahure bakery, which had had a
dozen different proprietors without los-
ing its name, and he set out for the ofiice
eating the bread on the way.
His whole existence was thus accom-
plished in the narrow dark office, which
was adorned with the same wall-paper.
He had entered the employ young, an
assistant to Monsieur Burment and with
the desire of taking his place.
He had taken his place and expected
nothing further.
All that harvest of memories which
other men make during their lives, the
unforeseen events, the sweet or tragic
love affairs, the adventurous journeys,
all the hazards of a free existence, had
been strange to him.
The days, the weeks, the months, the
seasons, the /ears were all alike. At the
I
371
372
same hour every day he rose, left the
house, arrived at the office, took his
luncheon, went away, dined, and retired
without ever having interrupted the
monotony of the same acts, the same
deeds, and the same thoughts.
Formerly he looked at his blond
mustache and curly hair in the little
round glass left by his predecessor. He
now looked every morning, before going
out, at his white mustache and his bald
head in the same glass. Forty years
had flown, long and rapid, empty as a
day of sorrow and like the long hours
of a bad night — forty years, of which
nothing remained, not even a memory,
not even a misfortune, since the death
of his parents, nothing.
That day Monsieur Leras stood daz-
zled at the street door by the brilliancy
of the setting sun; and instead of re-
turning to his house he had the idea of
taking a little walk before dinner, some-
thing which he did four or five times a
year.
He reached the Boulevard, where
many people were passing under the
budding trees. It was an evening in
springtime, one of those first soft warm
evenings which stir the heart with the
intoxication of life.
M. Leras walked along with his minc-
ing old man's step, with a gaiety in his
eye, happ3' with the unusual joy and
the mildness of the air.
He reached the Champs-Elysees and
proceeded reanimated by the odors of
youth which filled the breeze.
The whole sky glowed; and the Tri-
umphal Arch stood with its dark mass
against the shining horizon like a giant
struggling in a conflagration. When
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSAN 1
he had nearly reached the stupendous
monument the old bookkeeper felt hun-
gry and went into a wine-shop to dine.
They served him in front of the shop,
on the sidewalk, a sheep's foot stew, a
salad, and some asparagus, and Mon-
sieur Leras made the best dinner he had
made in a long while. He washed down
his Brie cheese with a small bottle of
good Bordeaux; he drank a cup of
coffee, which seldom occurred to him,
and finally a tiny glass of brandy.
When he had paid he felt quite lively
and brisk, even a little perturbed. He
said: "I will continue my walk as far
as the entrance to the Bois de Boulogne.
It will do me good."
He started. An old air which one of
his neighbors used to sing long ago came
to his mind:
"When the park grows green and gay
Then doth my brave lover say
Come with me, my sweet and fair.
To get a breath of air."
He hummed it continually, beginning
it over again and again. Night
had fallen upon Paris, a night
without wind, a night of sweet
calm. Monsieur Leras followed the
Avenue de Bois de Boulogne and
watched the cabs pass. They came with
their bright lamps, one after another,
giving a fleeting glimpse of a couple em-
bracing, the woman in light colored dress
and the man clad in black.
It was a long procession of lovers,
driving under the starry and sultry sky.
They kept arriving continually. They
passed, reclining in the carriages, silent,
pressed to one another, lost in the hallu-
cination, the emotion of desire, in the
exritpment of the approachinfT culmina-
A LITTLE WALK
373
lion. The warm darkness seemed full
of floating kisses. A sensation of ten-
derness made the air languishing and
stifling. All these embracing people, all
these persons intoxicated with the same
intention, the same thought, caused a
fever around them. All these carriages
full of caresses diffused as they passed,
as it were, a subtile and disturbing ema-
nation.
Monsieur Leras, a little wearied,
finally, by walking, took a seat on a
bench to watch these carriages loaded
with love. And almost immediately a
woman came near to him and took her
place at his side.
"Good evening, my little man," she
said.
He did not reply. She continued:
"Don't you want a sweetheart?"
"You are mistaken, Madame."
And she took his arm.
"Come, don't be a fool, listen — "
He had risen and gone away, his heart
oppressed.
A hundred steps further on another
woman approached him:
"Won't you sit down a moment with
me, my fine boy?"
He said to her:
"Why do you lead such a life?"
"Name of God, it isn't always for my
pleasure."
He continued in a soft voice:
"Then what compels you?"
She: "Must live, you know." And
she went away singing.
Monsieur Leras stood astonished.
Other women passed ne?r him, similarly
accosting him. It seemed to him that
something dark was setting upon his
bead, something heartbreaking. And be
seated himself again upon a bench. The
carriages kept hurrying by.
"Better not to have come here," h*
thought, "I am all unsettled."
He began to think on all this love,
venal or passionate, on all these kisses,
bought or free, which streamed before
him.
Love, he hardly knew what it meant.
He never had had more than two or
three sweethearts in all his life, his
means not permitting. And he thought
of that life which he had led, so dif-
ferent from the life of all, his life so
dark, so dull, so flat, so empty.
There are beings who truly never have
any luck. And all at once, as if a thick
veil had been lifted, he perceived the
misery, the infinite monotonous misery
of his existence: the past misery, the
present misery, the future misery; the
last days like the first, with nothing
before him, nothing behind him, nothing
around him, nothing in his heart, nothing
anywhere.
The carriages kept passing. He saw
appearing and disappearing in the rapid
flight of the open fiacre, the two beings,
silent and embracing. It seemed to him
that the whole of humanity was filing
before him, intoxicated with joy, with
pleasure, with happiness. And he was
alone, looking on at it, ail alone. He
would be still alone to-morrow, alone
always, alone as no one else is alone.
He rose, took a few steps, and sud-
denly fatigued, as if he had walked for
many miles, he sat down on the next
bench.
What was awaiting him? What did
he hope for? Nothing. He thought
how good it must be when a man is old
to find on getting home, little prattHng
374
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
children there. To grow old is sweet
when a person is surrounded by those
beings who owe him their life, who love
him, who caress him, saying those
charming foolish words which warm the
heart and console him for everything.
And thinking of his empty room, neat
<\nd sad, where never a person entered
but himself, a feeling of distress over-
whelmed his soul. It seemed to him
that room was more lamentable even
than his little office.
No one came to it; no one spoke in
it. It was dead, silent, without the
echo of a human voice. One would say
that the walls had something of the
people who lived within, something of
their look, their face, their words.
The houses inhabited by happy fami-
iies are more gay than the habitations
of the wretched. His room was empty
of memories, like his life, and the
thought of going back into that room,
all alone, of sleeping in his bed, of do-
ing over again all his actions and all his
duties of evening terrified him. And
as if to put himself further away from
this gloomy lodging and from the mo-
ment when he would have to return to it
be rose and, finding all at once the first
pathway of the park, he entered a clump
of woods to sit upon the grass.
He heard round about him, above him^
every where, a confused sound, im-
mense and continuous, made of innu-
merable different voices, near and far,
a vague and enormous palpitation of life
— the breath of Paris respiring like some
colossal being.
The sun already high cast a flood of
light upon the Bois de Boulogne. Some
carriages began to circulate, and the
horseback riders gaily arrived.
A couple were going at a walk through
a lonely bridle path.
Suddenly the young woman, raising
her eyes, perceived something brown
among the branches: she raised her
hand astonished and disturbed.
"Look— what is that?"
Then uttering a scream, she let her-*
self fall into the arms of her companion,
who placed her on the ground.
The guards quickly summoned, un-
fastened an old man, hanging to a
branch by his braces.
It was agreed that the deceased had
hanged himself the evening before.
The papers found upon him disclosed
the fact that he was the bookkeeper
for Messrs. Labuze and Company and
that his name was Leras.
They attributed his death to suicide,
for which the cause could not be deter-
mined. Perhaps a suddeij attack of
madness.
A Wife's Confession
My friend, you have asked me to
relate to you the liveliest recollections
of my life. I am very old, without rela-
tives, without children; so I am free to
make a confession to you. Promise me
one thing — ^never to reveal my name.
A WIFE'S CONFESSION
375
I
I have been much loved, as you know;
I have often myself loved. I was very
beautiful; I may say this to-day, when
my beauty is gone. Love was for me
the life of the soul, just as the air is the
life of the body. I would have pre-
ferred to die rather than exist without
affection, without having somebody al-
ways to care for me. Women often pre-
tend to love only once with all the
strength of their hearts; it has often
happened to be so violent in one of my
attachments that I thought it would be
impossible for my transports ever to
end. However, they always died out in
a natural fashion, like a fire when it has
no more fuel.
I will tell you to-day the first of my
adventures, in vvhich I was very inno-
cent, but which led to the others. The
horrible vengeance of that dreadful
chemist of Pecq recalls to me the shock-
ing drama of which I was, in spite of
myself, a spectator.
I had been a year married to a rich
man, Comte Herve de Ker — a Breton
of ancient family, whom I did not love,
you understand. True love needs, I
beHeve at any rate, freedom and impedi-
ments at the same time. The love which
is imposed, sanctioned by law, and
blessed by the priest — can we really call
that love? A legal kiss is never as good
as a stolen kiss. My husband was tall
in stature, elegant, and a really fine gen-
tleman in his manners. But he lacked
intelligence. He spoke in a downright
fashion, and uttered opinions that cut
like the b.ide of a knife. He created
the impression that his mind was full
of ready-m.de views instilled into him
by his father and mother, who had them-
selves got them from their ancestors.
He never hesitated, but on everj sub-
ject immediately made narrow-minded
suggestions, without showing any em-
barrassment and without realizing that
there might be other ways of looking at
things. One felt that his head was
closed up, that no ideas circulated in it,
none of those ideas which renew a man's
mind and make it sound, like a breath
of fresh air passing through an open
window into a house.
The chateau in which we lived was
situated in the midst of a desolate tract
of country. It was a large melancholy
structure, surrounded by enormous trees,
with tufts of moss on it resembling old
men's white beards. The park, a real
forest, was inclosed in a deep trench,
called the ha-ha; and at its extremity,
near the moorland, we had big ponds
full of reeds and floating grass. Be-
tween the two, at the edge of a stream
v/hich connected them, my husband had
got a little hut built for shooting wild
ducks.
We had, in addition to our ordinary
servants, a keeper, a sort of brute de-
voted to my husband to the death, and
a chambermaid, almost a friend, pas-
sionately attached to me. I had brought
her back from Spain with me five years
before. She was a deserted child. She
might have been taken for a gypsy with
her dusky skin, her dark eyes, her hair
thick as a wood and always clustering
around her forehead. She was at the
time sixteen years old, but she looked
twenty.
The autumn was beginning. We
hunted much, sometimes on neighboring
estates, sometimes on. our own; and I
noticed a young man, the Baron de C — ,
whose visits at the chateau became sin-
376
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
gularly frequent. Then, he ceased to
tome; I thought no more about it; but
I perceived that my husband changed
in his demeanor toward mc.
He seemed taciturn and preoccupied;
he did not kiss me; and, in spite of the
fact that he did not come into my room,
as I insisted on separate apartments in
order to live a little alone, I often at
night heard a furtive step drawing near
my door, and withdrawing a few min-
utes after.
As my window was on the ground
floor, I thought I had also often heard
some one prowling in the shadow around
the chateau. I told my husband about
it, and, having looked at me intensely
for some seconds, he answered:
"It is nothing— it is the keeper."
* * ♦
Now, one evening, just after dinner,
Herve, who appeared to be extraordi-
narily gay, with a sly sort of gaiety, said
to me:
"Would you like to spend three hours
out with the guns, in order to shoot a
fox who comes every evening to eat
my hens?'*
I was surprised. I hesitated; but, as
he kept staring at me with singular per-
sistency, I ended by replying:
"Why, certainly, my friend." I must
tell you that I hunted like a man the
wolf and the wild boar. So it v^as
quite natural that he should suggest
this shooting expedition to me.
But my husband, all of a sudden, had
a curiously nervous look; and all the
evening he s'^emed agitated, rising up
and sitting down. feverishly.
About tea o'clock he suddenly said
to me:
"Are you ready?"
I rose; and, as be was bringing me
my gun himself, i asked:
"Are we to load with bullets ci with
dforshot?"
He showed some astonishment; then
he rejoined:
"Oh! only with deershot; make your
mind easy! that will bo enough."
Then, after some seconds, he added
in a peculiar tone:
"You may boast of havmg splendid
coolness."
I burst out laughing.
"I? Why, pray? Coolness because I
go to kill a fox? What are you think-
ing of, my friend?"
And we quietly made our way across
the park. AH the household slept. The
full moon seemed to give a yellow tint
to the old gloomy building, whose slate
roof glittered brightly. The two turrets
that flanked it had two plates of light
on their summits, and no noise disturbed
the silence of this clear, sad night, sweet
and still, which seemed in a death-trance.
Not a breath of air, not a shriek from
a toad, not a hoot from an owl; a mel-
ancholy numbness lay heavy on every-
thing. When we were under the trees
in the park, a sense of freshness stole
over me, together with the odor of fallen
leaves. My husband said nothing; but
he was listening, he was watching, he
seemed to be smelling about in the shad-
ows, possessed from head to foot by
the passion for the chase.
We soon reached the edges of the
ponds.
Their tufts of rushes remained motion-
less; not a breath of air caressed them;
but movements which were scarcely
perceptible ran through the water.
A WIFE'S CONFESSION
3n
Sometimes the surface was stirred by
something, and light circles gathered
around, like luminous wrinkles enlarg-
ing indetmitely.
When we reached the hut, where we
were to lie in wait, my husband made
me go in first ; then he slowly loaded his
gun, and the dry cracking of the pow-
der produced a strange effect on me. He
saw that I was shuddering and asked:
'Does this trial happen to be quite
enough for you? If so, go back."
I was murh surprised, and I replied:
"Not ?.t all. I did not come to go
back without doing anything. You seem
queer this evening."
He murmured:
"As you wish." And we remained
there without moving.
At the end of about half an hour, as
nothing broke the oppressive stillness of
this bright autumn night, I said, in a
low tone:
"Are you quite sure he is passing this
way?"
Herve winced as if I had bitten him,
and, with his mouth close to my ear,
he said:
"Make no mistake about it! I am
quite sure."
And once more there was silence.
I believe I was beginning to get
drowsy when my husband pressed my
arm, and his voice, changed to a hiss,
said:
"Do you see him there imder the
trees?"
I looked in vain; I could distinguish
nothing. And slowly Herve now cocked
his gun, all the time fixing his eyes on
my face.
I was myself making ready to fire,
and suddenly, thirty paces in front of
us, appeared in the full light of the
moon a man who was hurrying forward
with rapid movements, his body bent, as
if he were trying to escape.
7 was so stupefied that I uttered a
loud cry; but, before I could turn
round, there was a flash before my
eyes; I heard a deafening report; and I
saw the man rolling on the ground, like
a wolf hit by a bullet.
I burst into dreadful shrieks, terrified,
almost going mad; then a furious hand
— it was Herve's — seized me by the
throat. I was flung down on the groimd,
then carried off by his strong arms. He
ran, holding me up, till he reached the
body lying on the grass, and he threw
me on top of it violently, as if he wanted
to break my head.
I thought I was lost ; he was going to
kill me; and he had just raissd his heel
up to my forehead when, in his turn, he
was gripped, ki;ocked down, before I
could yet realize wlict had happened.
I rose up abruptly, and I saw kneel-
ing on top of him Porquita, my maid,
clinging like a wild cat to him with des«
perate energy, tearing off his beard, his
mustache, and the skin of his face.
Then, as if another idea had sud-
denly taken hold of her mind, she rose
up, and, flinging herself on the corpse,
she threw her arms around the dead
man, kissing his eyes and his mouth,
opening the dead lips with her own lips,
trying to find in them a breath and the
long, long kiss of lovers.
My husband, picking himself up,
gazed at me. He understood, and, fall-
ing at my feet, said:
"Oh! forgive me, my darling, I sus-
pected you, and I killed this girl's lover.
It was my keeper that deceived me.**
378
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
But I was watching the strange kisses
of that dead man and that living woman,
and her sobs and her writhings of sor-
rowing love, and at that moment 1 un-
derstood that I might be unfaithful to
my husband.
A Dead Woman's Secret
She had died painlessly, tranquilly,
like a woman whose life was irreproach-
able; and she now lay on her back in
bed, with closea eyes, calm features, her
long white hair carefully arranged, as if
«he had again made her toilette ten min-
Mtes before her death. Her pale phy-
siognomy was £0 composed, nO/f that
she had passed away, so resigned, that
ine felt sure a sweet soul had dwelt in
that body, that this serene grandmother
had spent an untroubled existence, that
this virtuous woman had ended her life
without any shock, without any remorse.
On his knees, beside the bed, her son,
& magistrate of inflexible principles, and
her daughter Marguerite — ^in religion,
Sister Eulalie — ^were weeping distract-
edly. She had from the time of their
infancy armed them with an inflexible
code of morality, teaching them a reli-
gion without weakness and a sense of
duty without any compromise. He, the
son, had become a magistrate, and,
wielding the weapon of the law, struck
down without pity the feeble and the
erring,. She, the daughter, quite pene-
trated with the virtue that had bathed
her in this austere family, had become
the spouse of God through disgust with
men.
They had scarcely known their father ;
all they knew v;as that he had made
their mother unhaDnv without learning
any further details. The nun passion-
ately kissed one hand of her dead
mother, which hung down, a hand of
ivory like that of Christ in the large
crucifix which lay on the bed. At the
opposite side of the prostrate body, the
other hand seemed still to grasp the rum-
pled sheet with that wondering move-
ment which is called the fold of the dy-
ing, and the lines had retained little
creases as a memento of those last mo-
tions which precede the eternal motion-
lessness. A few light taps at the dooi
caused the two sobbing heads to look
up, and the priest, who had just dined,
entered the apartment. He was flushed,
a little puffed, from the effects of the
process of digestion which had just
commenced ; for he had put a good dash
of brandy into his coffee in order to
counteract the fatigue caused by the last
nights he had remained up and that
which he anticipated from the night that
was still in store for him. He had put
on a look of sadness, that simulated sad-
ness of the priest to whom death is a
means of livelihood. He made the sign
of the cross, and, coming over to them
with his professional gestures, said :
"Well, my poor children, I have come
to help you to pass tliese mournful
hours."
But Sister Eulalie suddenly rose up.
"Thanks, Father; but my brother and
A DEAD WOMAN'S SECRET
S79
I would like to be left alone with her.
These are the last moments that we now
have for seeing her; so we want to feel
ourselves once more, the three of us,
just as we were years ago when we —
we — we were only children, and our
poor — ^poor mother — " She was unable
to finish with the flood of tears that
gushed from her eyes and the sobs that
were choking her.
But the priest bov/ed, with a more
serene look on his face, for he was
thinking of his bed. "Just as you please,
my children."
Then, he kneeled down, again crossed
himself, prayed, rose up, and softly stole
away murmuring as he went : "She was
a saint."
They were left alone, the dead woman
and her children. A hidden timepiece
kept regularly ticking in its dark cor-
ner, and through the open window the
soft odors of hay and of woods pene-
trated, with faint gleams of moonlight.
No sound in the fields outside, save the
wandering croak of toads and now and
then the humming of some nocturnal in-
sect darting in like a ball and knocking
itself against the wall.
An infinite peace, a divine melancholy,
a silent serenity surrounded this dead
woman, seemed to emanate from her, to
evaporate from her into the atmosphere
outside and to calm Nature herself.
Then the magistrate, still on his knees
his head pressed against the bedclothes,
in a far-off, heart-broken voice that
pierced through the sheets and the cov-
erlet, exclaimed:
•'Mamma, mamma, mamma!" And
the sister, sinking down on the floor,
striking the wood with her forehead
fanatically, twisting herself about
and quivering like a person in an epilep-
tic fit, groaned: "Jesus, Jesus — mamma
—Jesus!"
And both of them, shaken by a hurri-*,
cane of grief, panted with a rattling in
their throats.
Then the fit gradually subsided, and
they now wept in a less violent fashionr
like the rainy calm that follows a squall
on a storm-beaten sea. Then, 'after
some time, they rose and fixed their
glances on the beloved corpse. And
memories, those memories of the past,
so sweet, so torturing to-day, came
back to their minds with all those little
forgotten details, those Httlc details so
intimate and familiar, which make the
being who is no more live over again.
They recalled circumstances, words,
smiles, certain intonations of voice
which belonged 'to one whom they
should never hear speaking to them
again. They saw her once more happy
and calm, and phrases she used in or-
dinary conversation rose to their lips.
They even remembered a little move-
ment of the hand peculiar to her, as if
she were keeping time when she was
saying something of importance.
And they loved her as they had never
before loved her. And by the depth of
their despair they realized how strongly
they had been attached to her, and how
desolate they would find themselves
now.
She had been their mainstay, their
guide, the best part of their youth, of
that happy portion of their lives which
had vanished; she had been the bond
that united them to existence, the
mother, the mamma, the creative flesh,
the tie that bound them to their ances-
tors. They would henceforth be soli-
380
tary, isolated; they would have nothing
on earth to look back upon.
The nun said to her brother:
"You know how mamma used always
to read over her old letters. They are
all there in her desk. Suppose we read
them in our turn, and so revive all her
life this night by her side. It would be
like a kind of road of the cross, like
naking the acquaintance of her mother,
of grandparents whom we never knew,
whose letters are there, and of whom she
has so often talked to us, you remem-
ber?"
♦ * )|e
And they drew forth from the drawer
a dozen little packets of yellow paper,
carefully tied up and placed close to one
another. They flung these relics on the
bed, and selecting one of them on which
the word "Father" was written, they
opened and read what was in it.
It consisted of those very old letters
which are to be found in old family
writing-desks, those letters which have
the flavor of another century. Tho first
said, "My darling"; another, "My beau-
tiful little girl"; then others, "My dear
child"; and then again, "My dear daugh-
ter." And suddenly the nun began read-
ing aloud, reading for the dead her own
history, all her tender souvenirs. And
the magistrate listened, while he leaned
on the bed, with his eyes on his mother^s
face. And the motionless corpse seemed
happy.
Sister Eulalie, interrupting herself,
said: "We ought to put them into the
grave with ^er, to make a winding-sheet
of them, and bury them with her."
And then she took up another packet,
on which the descriptive word did not
appear.
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
And in a loud tone she began;
"My adored one, I love you to distrac-
tion. Since yesterday 1 have been suffer-
ing like a damned soul burned by the
recollection of you. I feel your lips on
mine, >our eyes under my eyes, your flesh
under my flesh. I love you ! 1 love you !
You have made me mad ! My arms open !
I pant with an immense desire to possess
you again. My whole body calls out to
you, wants you. I have kept in my
mouth the taste of your kisses,"
The magistrate rose up; the nun
stopped reading. He snatched the let-
ter from her and sought for the signa-
ture. There was none, save under the
words, "He who adores you," the name
"Henry." Their father's name was
Rene. So then he was not the man.
Then, the son, with rapid fingers,
fumbled in the packet of letters, took
another of them, and read:
"I can do without your caresses no
longer."
And, standing up, with the severity of
a judge passing sentence, he gazed at
the impassive face of the dead woman.
The nun, straight as a statue, with
teardrops standing at each corner of her
eyes, looked at her brother, waiting to
see what he meant to do. Then he
crossed the room, slowly reached the
window, and looked out thoughtfully in-
to the night.
When he turned back, Sister Eulalie,
her eyes quite dry, still remained stand-
ing near the bed, with a downcast look.
He went over to the drawer and flung
in the lette^-s whi'-h he had picked up
from the floor. Then he drew the cur-
tain round the bed.
LOVE'S AWAKENING
3S1
And when the dawn made the candles
on the table look pale, the son rose from
his armchair, and, without even a part-
mg glance at the mother whom he had
separated from them ano condemned, he
said slowly:
"Now, my sister, let us leave tht
room.
Love's Awakening
No ONE was surprised at the marriage
of Mr. Simon Lebrument and Miss Jean
Cordier. Mr. Lebrument came to buy
out the oCcc of Mr. Papillon; he
needed, it was understood, money with
which to pay for i^; and Miss Jean Cor-
dier had three hundred thousand francs
clear, in stocks and bonds.
Mr. Lebrument was a handsome bach-
elor, who had style, the style of a no-
tary, a provincial style, but, after all,
some style, which was a rare thing at
B outigny-le-Rebours.
Miss Cordier had grace and freshness,
grace a little av/kward and freshness a
little fixed up; but she was nevertheless,
a pretty girl, desirable and entertaining.
The wedding ceremonies turned Bou-
tigny topsy-turvy. The married couple
was much admired when they returned
to the conjugal domicile to conceal their
happiness, having resolved to make a
little, simple journey to Paris, after they
had spent a few days together.
It was charming, these few days to-
gether, as Mr. Lebrument knew how to
manage his early relations with his wife
with a delicacy, a directness, and sense
of fitness that was remarkable He took
for his motto: "Everything comes to
him who waits." He knew how to be
patient and energetic at the same time.
His success was rapid and complete.
At the end of four days Mrs. Lebru-
ment adored her husband. She could
not bear to be a moment away from him.
He must be near her all day long, that
she might caress his hands, his beard,
his nose, etc. She would sit upon his
knees and, taking him by the ears, would
say: "Open your mouth and shut your
eyes." He opened his mouth with confi-
dence, shut his eyes halfway, and then
would receive a very long, sweet kiss
that made great shivers in his back.
And in his turn, he never had enough
caresses, enough lips, enough hands,
enough of anything with which to enjoy
his wife from morning until evening,
and from evening until morning.
As soon as the first week had slipped
away he said to his young companion :
"If you wish, we might leave for Paris
Tuesday of next week. We shall be like
lovers who are not married; go about
to the theaters, the restaurants, the con-
cert cafes, and everywhere, everywhere.**
She jumped for joy. "Oh! yes, yes,**
she replied, "let us go as soon as possi-
ble.**
"And as we must not forget anything,
you might ask your father to have your
dowry ready; I will take it with me,
and at the same time pay Mr. Papillon."
382
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
She answered: "I will speak to him
about it to-morrow morning."
Then he seized her in his arms and
began again the little tendernesses she
loved so much, and had reveled in now
for eight days.
The Tuesday following, the father-in-
law and the mother-in-law accompanied
their daughter and son-in-law to the
station, whence they set out for the
capital. The father-in-law remarked:
"I tell you it is imprudent to carry so
much money in your pocketbook." And
the young notary smiled.
"Do not be disturbed, father-in-law,"
he answered, "I am accustomed to these
things. You know that in my profession
it often happens that I have nearly a
million about me. By carrying it with
me, we escape a lot of formalities and
delays, to say the least. Do not give
yourself any uneasiness."
Then the trainman cried out, "All
aboard!" and they hurried into a com-
partment where they found themselves
with two old ladies.
Lebrument murmured in his wife^s
ear: *'How annoying! Now I cannot
smoke."
She answered in a low tone: *'I am
sorry too, but not on account of your
cigar."
The engine puffed and started. The
journey lasted an hour, during v/hich
they could not say anything of impor-
tance, because the two old ladies did
not go to sleep.
When they were in the Saint -Lazare
station, in Paris, Mr. Lebrument said to
his wife:
"If you wish, my dear, we will first
go and breakfast on the Boulevard, then
retuin at our leisure to find our trunk
and give it to the porter of some hoteL**
She consented immediately: "Oh I
yes," said she, "let us breakfast in some
restaurant. Is it far from here?"
"Yes, rather far, but we will take an
omnibus."
She was astonished: "Why not a
cab?" she asked.
He groaned as he said smilingly: "And
you are economical! A cab for five
minutes' ride, at zix sous per minute f
You do not deprive yourself of any-
thing!"
"That is true," said she, a little con-
fused.
A large omnibus was passing, with
three horses at a trot. Lebrument hailed
it: "Conductor! eh, conductor!"
The heavy carriage stopped. The
young notary pushed his wife inside,
saying hurriedly, in a low voice:
"You get in while I climb up on the
outside to smoke at least a cigarette be-
fore breakfast."
She had not time for any answer.
The conductor, who had seized her by
the arm to aid her in mounting the steps,
pushed her into the 'bus, where she
landed, half-frightened, upon a seat, and
in a sort of stupor watched the feet of
her husband through the windows at
the back, as he climbed to the top of the
imperial.
There she remained immo\abIe be-
tween a large gentleman who smelled of
a pipe and an old woman who smelled
of a dog. All the other travelers, in
two mute lines, — a grocer's boy, a work-
man, a sergeant of infantry, a gentle-
man with gold-rimmed spectacles and
a silk cap with enormous visors, like?
gutters, and two ladies with ar impor-
tant, mincing air, which seemed to say:
LOVE'S AWAKENING
S83
We are here, although wo should be in
a better place. Then there were two
good sisters, a little girl in long hair,
and an undertaker. The assemblage had
th*^ appearance of a collection of carica-
tures in a freak museum, a series of ex-
pressions of the human countenance, like
a row of grotesque puppets which one
knocks down at a fair.
The jolts of the carriage made them
toss their heads a little, and as they
shook, the flesh of their cheeks trem-
bled; and the disturbance of the rolling
wheels gave them an idiotic or sleepy
look.
The young woman remained inert:
"Why did he not come with me?" she
asked herself. A vague sadness op-
pressed her. He might, indeed, have de-
prived himself of his cigar!
The good sisters gave the signal to
stop. They alighted, one after the other,
leaving an odor of old and faded skirts.
Soon after they were gone another
stopped the 'bus. A cook came in, red
and out of breath. She sat down and
placed her basket of provisions upon
her knees. A strong odor of dishwater
pervaded the omnibus.
"It is further than I thought," said
the young woman to herself.
The undertaker got out and was re-
placed by a coachman who smelled of a
stable. The girl in long hair was suc-
ceeded by an errand-boy who exhaled
the perfume of his walks.
The notary's wife perceived all these
things, ill at ease and so disheartened
that she was ready to weep without
knowing why.
Some others got out, still others came
n.. The onmibus went on through the
interminable streets, stopped at Uie sta-
tion, and began its route again.
"How far it is!" said Jean. "Espe-
cially when one has nothing for diver-
sion and cannot sleep!" She had not
been so much fatigued for many days.
Little by little all the travelers got
out. She remained alone, all alone. The
conductor shouted:
"Vaugirard!"
As she blushed he again repeated:
"Vaugirard!"
She looked at him not understand-
ing that this must be addressed to her as
all her neighbors had gone. For the
third time the man said: "Vaugirard!"
Then she osked: "Where are we?"
He answered in a gruff voice: "We
are at Vaugirard Miss; I've told you
twenty times already."
"Is it far from the Boulevard?" she
asked.
"What Boulevard?"
"The Italian Boulevard."
"We passed that a long time ago."
"Ah! Will you be kind enough to tell
my husband?"
"Your husband? Where is he?"
"On the outside."
"On the outside! It has been a long
time since there was anybody there."
She made a terrified gesture. Then
she said:
"How can it be? It is not possible.
He got up there when I entered the
omnibus. Look again; he must be
there."
The conductor became rude: "Come,
little one, this is talk enough. If there
is one man lost, there ar ten to be found.
Scamper out now! You will find
another in the street.'*
The tears sprang to her eyes. Sh«
384
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
insisted: "But, sir, you are mistaken, I
assuie you that you are mistaken. He
had a large pocketbook in his hand."
The employee began to laugh: "A
large pocketbook? I remember. Yes,
he got out at the Madeleine. That's
right! He's , eft you behind! Ha! ha I"
The carriage was standing still. She
got down and looked up, in spite of
herself to the roof, with an instinctive
movement of the eye. It was totally
deserted.
Then jhe began to weep aloud, with-
•3Ut thinking that anyone was looking at
or listening to her. Finally she said:
"What is going to become of me?"
The inspector came up and inquired:
"What's the matter?"
The conductor answered in a jocose
fashion :
'This lady's husband has left her on
the way.'*
The other replied: "Now, now, that is
nothing. I am at your service." And
he turned on his heels.
Then she began to walk ahead, too
much frightened, too much excited to
think even where she was going. Where
was she going? What should she do?
How could such an error have occurred?
Such an act of carelessness, of disregard,
of unheard of distraction!
She had two francs in her pocket. To
whom could she apply? Suddenly she
remembered her cousin Barral, who was
a clerk in the office of Naval Affairs.
She had just enough to hire a cab;
she would go to him. And she met him
just as he was starting for his office.
Like Lebrument, he carried a large poc-»
'tetbook under his arm.
She leaned out of the carriage and
called: "Henry!"
He stopped, much surprised.
"Jeanne," said he, "here? — and alone?
Where do you come from? What are
you doing?"
She stammered, with her eyes full of
tears: "My husband is lost some*
where — "
"Lost? where?"
"On the omnibus."
"On the omnibus! Oh!"
And she related to him the whole
story, weeping much over the adven-
ture.
He listened reflectively, and then
asked :
"This morning? And wafi his head
perfectly clear?"
"Oh! yes! And he had my dowry."
"Your dowr>'? Th^ whole of it?"
"Yes, the whob of it — in order to pay
for his office."
"Well, my dear cousin, your husband,
whoever he is, is probably watching the
wheel — this minute."
She did not yet comprehend. She
stammered: "My husband — ycu say — "
"I say that he has run off with your
— ^your capital — and that's all about it."
She remained standing there, suffo-
cated with grief, murmuring:
"Then he is — ^he is — a wretch!"
Then, overcome with emotion, she fell
on her cousin's shoulder, sobbing vio-
lently.
As people werft stopping to look at
them, he guided her gently into the
entrance of his house, supporting her
BED NO. 29
38S
body. They mounted the steps, and as "Sophie, run to the restaurant and
the maid came to open the door he bring breakfast for two persons. I shall
ordered her: not go to the ofiSce this morning."
Bed No. 29
«Vhen Captain Epivent passed in the
street all the ladies turned to look at
him. He was the true type of a hand-
some officer of hussars. He was always
on parade, always strutted a little and
seemed preoccupied and proud of his
leg, his figure, and his mustache. He
had superb ones, it is true, a superb leg,
figure, and mustache. The last-named
was blond, very heavy, falling martially
from his lip in a beautiful sweep the
color of ripe wheat, carefully turned at
the ends, and failing over both sides of
his mouth in two powerful sprigs of hair
cut square across. His waist was thin
as if he wore a corset, while a vigorous
masculine chest, bulged and arched,
spread itself above his waist. His leg
was admirable, a gymnastic leg, the leg
of a dancer whose muscular flesh out-
lined each movement under the cling-
ing cloth of the red pantaloon.
He walked with muscles taut with feet
and arms apart, and with the slightly
balanced step of the cavalier, who knows
how to make the most of his limbs and
his carriage, and who seems a conqueror
in a uniform, but looks commonplace in
a mufti.
Like many other officers, Captain
Epivent carried a civil costume badly.
He had no air of elegance as soon as he
was clothed in the gray or black of the
shop clerk. But in his proper setting
he was a triumph. He had besides a
handsome face, the nose thin and curved,
blue eyes, and a good forehead. He was
bald, wichout ever being able to com-
prehend why his hair had fallen off. He
consoled himself with thinking that, with
a heavy moustache, a head a little bald
was not so bad.
He scorned everybody in general,
with a difference in the degrees of his
scorn.
In the first place, for him the middle
class did not exist. He looked at them
as he would look at animals, without
according them more of his attention
than he would give to sparrow& or
chickens. Officers, alone, counted In his
world; but he did not have the same
esteem for all officers. He only re-
spected handsome men; an imposing
presence, the true, military quality be-
ing first. A soldier was a merry fellow, a
devil, created for love and war, a man
of brawn, muscle and hair, nothing more.
He classed the generals of the French
army according to their figure, their
bearing, and the stern look of their faces.
Bourbaki appeared to him the greatest
warrior of modern times.
He often laughed at the officers of the
line who were short and fat, and puffed
while marching. And he had a special
scorn for the poor recruits from the
polytechnic schools, those thin, little
3S6
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
men with spectacles, awkward and un-
skillful, who seemed as much made for
a uniform as a wolf for saying mass, as
he often asserted. He was indignant
that they should be tolerated in the
army, those abortions with the lank
limbs, who marched like crabs, did not
drink, ate little, and seemed to love
equations better than pretty girls.
Captain Epivent himself had constant
successes and triumphs with the fair sex.
Every time he took supper in company
with a 'woman he thought himself cer-
tain of finishing the night with her upon
the same mattress, and, if unsurmount-
able obstacles hindered that evening, his
victory was sure at least the following
day. His comrades did not like him
to meet their mistresses, and the mer-
chants in the shops, who had their pretty
wives at the counter, knew him, feared
him, and hated him desperately. When
he passed, the merchants' wives in spite
of themselves exchanged a look with him
through the glass of the front windows;
one of those looks that avail more than
tender words, which contain an appeal
and a response, a desire and an avowal.
And the husbands, who turned away
with a sort of instinct, returned brus-
quely, casting a furious look at the
proud, arched silhouette of the officer.
And, when the captain had passed, smil-
ing and content with his impression, the
merchants, handling with nervous hands
the objects spread out before them, de-
clared :
"There's a great dandy. When shall
we stop feeding all these good-for-noth-
ings who go dragging their tinware
through the streets? For my part, I
would rather be a butcher than a soldier.
Then if there's blood on my table, it is
the blood of beasts, at least. And he is
useful, is the butcher; and the knife he
carries has not killed men. I do not
understand how these murderers are
tolerated walking on the public streets,
carrying with them their instruments of
death. It is necessary to have them, I
suppose, but at least, let them conceal
themselves, and not dress up in mas-
querade, with their red breeches and
blue coats. The executioner doesn^t
dress himself up, does he?"
The woman, without answering, would
shrug her shoulders, while the husband,
divining the gesture without seeing it,
would cry:
"Anybody must be stupid to watch
those fellows parade up and down."
Nevertheless, Captain Epivent's repu-
tation for conquests was well established
in the whole French army.
Now, in 1868, his regiment, the One
Hundred and Second Hussars came into
garrison at Rouen.
He was soon known in the town. He
appeared every evening, toward five
o'clock, upon the Boieldieu mall, to take
his absinthe and coffee at the Comedy;
and, before entering the establishment,
he would always take a turn upon the
promenade, to show his leg, his figure,
and his moustaches.
The merchants of Rouen who also
promenaded there with their hands be-
hind their backs, preoccupied with busi-
ness affairs, speaking in high and low
voices, would sometimes throw him ^
glance and murmur:
"Egad! that's a handsome fellow!'"
But when they knew him, they rc'
remarked;
BED NO. 29
387
''Look! Captain Kpivpr^t' fiut he's a
rascal all the same!"
The women on meeting him had a
very queer little movement of the head,
a kind of shiver of modesty, as if they
felt themselves grow weak or unclothed
before him. They would lower their
heads a little, with a smile upon their
lips, as if they had a desire to be found
charming and have a look from him.
When he walked with a comrade the
comrade never failed to murmur with
jealous envy, each time that he saw the
sport :
'This rascal of an Epivent has the
chances!"
Among the licensed girls of the town
it was a struggle, a race, to see who
would carry him off. They all came at
five o'clock, the officers' hour, to the
Boieldieu mall, and dragged their skirts
up and down the length of the walk, two
by two, while the lieutenants, captains,
and commanders, two by two, dragged
their swords along the ground before
entering the cafe.
One evening the beautiful Irma, the
mistress, it was said, of M. Templier-
Papon, the rich manufacturer, stopped
her carriage in front of the Comedy and,
getting out, made a pretense of buying
some paper or some visiting cards of
M. Paulard, the engraver, in order to
pass before the officers' tables and cast
a look at Captain Epivent which seemed
to say: "When you will," so clearly that
Colonel Prune, who was drinking the
green liquor with his lieutenant-colonel,
could not help muttering:
"Confound that fellow! He has
the chances, that scamp!"
The remark of the Colonel was re-
pe&Led, and Captain Epivent, moved by
this approbation of his superior, passed
the next day and many times after that
under the windows of the beauty, in his
most captivating attitude.
She saw him, showed herself, and
smiled.
That same evening he was her lover.
They attracted attention, made an ex-
hibition of their attachment, and mu-
tually compromised themselves, both of
them proud of their adventure.
Nothing was so much talked of in
town as the beautiful Irma and the offi-
cer. M. Templier-Papon alone was ig-
norant of their relation.
Captain Epivent beamed with glory;
every instant he would say:
"Irma happened to say to me — ^Irma
told me to-night — or, yesterday at din-
ner Irma said — "
For a whole year they walked with
and displayed in Rouen this love like a
flag taken from the enemy. He felt
himself aggrandized by this conquest,
envied, more sure of the future, surer of
the decoration so much desired, for the
eyes of all were upon him, and he was
satisfied to find himself well in sight,
instead of being forgotten.
But here war was declared, and the
Captain's regiment was one of the first
to be sent to the front. The adieux were
lamentable. They lasted the whole night
long.
Sword, red breeches, cap, and jacket
were all overturned from the back of a
chair upon the floor; robes, skirts, silk
stockings, also fallen dowr», were spread
around and mingled with the uniform in
distress upon the carpet; the room up-
side down as if there had been a battle;
Irma wild, her hair unbound, threw hef
38^i
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
despairing arms around the officer's
neck, straining him to lier; then, leaving
him, roiled upon the floor, overturning
the furniture, catching the fringes of the
armchairs, biting their feet, while the
Captain much moved, but not skillful
at consolation, repeated:
"Irma, my little Irma, do not cry so,
it is necessary."
He occasionally wiped a tear from the
comer of h"s eye with the end of his
finger. They separated at daybreak.
She followed her lover in her carriage
as far as the first stopping-place. Then
she kissed him before the whole regi-
ment at the moment of separation. They
even found tnis very genteel, worthy,
and very romantic; and the comrades
pressed the Captain's hand and said to
him:
"Confound you, rogue, she has a
heart, all the same, the little one."
They seemed to see something patri-
otic in it.
The regiment was sorely proved dur-
ing the campaigii. The Captain con-
ducted himself heroically and finally re-
ceived the cross of honor. Then, the
war ended, he returned to Rouen and
the garrison.
Immediately upon his return he asked
of news 01 Irma, but no one was able
to give him anything exact. Some said
she was married to a Prussian major.
Others, that she had gone to her parents
who were farmers in the suburbs of
Vvetot.
He even sent his orderly to the
mayor's office to consult the registry of
Jeaths. The name of his mistress was
Qot to be found.
He was very angry, which fact he
paraded everywhere. He even took the
enemy to task for his unhappiness,
attributing to the Prussians, who had
occupied Rouen, the disappearance of
the young girl, declaring:
"In the next war, they snail pay well
for it, the beggars!"
Then, one morning as he entered the
mess-room at the breakfast hour, an old
porter, in a blouse and an oilcloth cap,
gave him a letter, which he opened and
read:
"My Dearie: I am in the hospital,
very ill, very ill. Will you not come and
see me? It would give me so much
pleasure ! "Irma."
The Captain grew pale and, moved
with pity, declared:
"It's too bad! The poor girl! I will
go there as soon as breakfast."
And during the whole time at the
table, he told the officers that Irma was
in the hospital and that he was going
to see her that blessed morning. It must
be the fault of those unspeakable Prus-
sians. She had doubtless found herself
alone without a sou, broken down with
misery, for they must certainly have
stolen her furniture.
"Ah! the dirty whelps."
Everybody listened with great excite-
ment. Scarcely had he slipped his nap-
kin in his wooden ring, when he rose
and, taking his sword from the peg, and
swelling out his chest to make him thin,
hooked his belt and set out with hurried
step to the city hospital.
But entrance to the hospital building,
where he expected to enter immediately,
was sharply refused h*m, and he was
obliged to find his Colonel and explain
BED NO. 29
389
tis case to him in order to get a word
from him to the director.
This man, after having kept the hand-
some Captain waiting some time in his
anteroom, gave him an authorized pass
and a cold and disapproving greeting.
Inside the door he felt himself con-
strained in this asylum of misery and
suffering and death. A boy in the serv-
ice showed h*m the way. He walked
upon tiptoe, that he might make no
noise, through the long corridors, where
floated a slight, moist odor of illness
and medicines. A murmur of voices
&lone disturbed the silence of the hos-
pital.
At times, through an open door, the
Captain perceived a dormitory, with its
rows of beds whose clothes were raised
by the forms of the bodies.
Some convalescents were seated in
chairs at the foot of their couches, sew-
ing, and clothed in the uniform gray
cloth dress with white cap.
His guide suddenly stopped before
one of these corridors filled with
patients. He read on the door, in large
letters: "Syphilis." The Captain
started: then he felt that he was blush-
ing. An attendant was preparing a med-
icine at a little wooden table at the
door.
"I will show you,'* she said, "it is
bed 29."
And she walked ahead of the ofScer.
She indicated a bed: "There it is."
There was nothing to be seen but a
bundle of bedclothes. Even the head
was concealed under the coverlet.
Everywhere faces were to be seen on the
couches, pale faces, astonished at the
sight of a uniform, the faces of women,
youn? womeji p.nd old women, but all
seemingly plain and common in the
humble, regulation garb.
The Captain, very much disturbed,
supporting his sword in one hand and
carrying his cap in the other, murmured:
"Irma."
There was a sudden motion in the
bed and the face of his mistress ap-
peared, but so changed, so tired, so thin,
that he would scarcely have known it.
She gasped, overcome by emotion and
then said:
"Albert!— Albert! It is you! Oh I
I am so glad — so glad." And the tear
ran down her cheeks.
The attendant brought a chair. "Be
seated, sir," she said.
He sat down and looked at the pale,
wretched countenance, so little like that
of the beautiful, fresh girl he had left.
Finally he said:
"What seems to be the matter with
you?"
She replied, weeping: "You know well
enough, it is written on the door." And
she hid her eyes under the edge of the
bedclothes.
Dismayed and ashamed, he continued:
"How have you caught it, my poor
girl?"
She answered: "It was those beasts
of Prussians. They took me almost by
force and then poisoned me."
He found nothing to add. He looked
at her and kept turning his cap around
on his knees.
The other patients gazed at him, and
he believed that he detected an odor of
putrefaction, of contaminated flesh, in
this corridor full of girls tainted with
this ignoble, terrible malady.
She murmured: "I do not believe
390
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
that I shall recover. The doctor says it
is very serious."
Then she perceived the cross upon
the officer's breast and cried:
"Oh! you have been honored; now I
am content. How contented I am! If
I could only embrace you!"
A shiver of fear and disgust ran
along the Captain's skin at the thought
of this kiss. He had a desire to make
his escape, to be in the clear air and
never see this woman again. He re-
mained, however, not knowing how to
make the adieux, and finally stammered:
"You took no care of yourself, then.'*
A flame flashed in Irma's eyes: "No,
the desire to avenge myself came to me
when I should have broken away from
it. And I poisoned them too, all, all
that I could. As long as there were any
of them in Rouen, I had no thought for
myself."
He declared, in a constrained tone
In which there was a little note of
gaiety: "So far, you have done some
good."
Getting animated, and her cheek-
bones getting red, she answered:
"Oh! yes, there will more than one of
them die from my fault. I tell you I
had my vengeance."
Again he said: "So much the better.'*
Then rising, he added: "Well, I must
leave you now, because I have only time
to meet my appointment with the Col-
onel—"
She showed much emotion, crying
out: "Already! You leave me already!
And when you have scarcely arrived!"
But he wished to go at any cost, and
said:
"But you see that I came immedi-
ately; and it is absolutely necessary that
I be at the Colonel's H an appointed
time."
She asked: "Is it still Colonef
Prune?"
"Still Colonel Prune. He was twice
wounded."
She continued: "And your comrades?
Have some of them been killed?"
"Yes. Saint-Timon, Savagnat, Poli,
Saprival, Robert, De Courson, Pasafil,
Santal, Caravan, and Poivrin are dead.
Sahel had an arm carried off and Cour-
voisin a leg amputated. Paquet lost his
right eye."
She listened, much interested. Then
suddenly she stammered:
"Will you kiss me, say? before you
leave me; Madame Langlois is not
there."
And, in spite of the disgust which
came to his lips, he placed them against
the wan forehead, while she, throwing
her arms around him, scattered random
kisses over his blue jacket.
Then she said: "You will come again?
Say that you will come again — Promise
me that you will."
"Yes, I promise."
"When, now. Can you come Thurs-
day?"
"Yes, Thursday—"
"Thursday at two o'clock?'*
"Yes, Thursday at two o'clock."
"You promise?"
"I promise.'*
"Adieu, my dearie.**
"Adieu."
And he went away, confused by the
staring glances of those in the dormi-
tory, bending his tall form to make him*
self seem smaller. And when he was ii^
the street he took a long breath.
BED NO. 29
591
fhat evening his comrades asked him :
"WeU, how is Irma?"
He answered in a constrained voice:
"She has a trouble with the lungs; she
is very ill."
But a little lieutenant, scenting some-
thing from his manner, went to head-
quarters, and, the next day, when the
Captain went into mess he was wel-
comed by a volley of laughter and
jokes. They had found vengeance at
last.
It was learned further that Irma had
made a spite marriage with the staff-
major of the Prussians, that she had
gone through the country on horseback
with the colonel of the Blue Hussars,
and many others, and that, in Rouen, she
was no longer called anything but the
"wife of the Prussians."
For eight days the Captain was the vic-
tim of his regiment. He received by
post and by messenger, notes from those
who can reveal the past and the future,
circulars of specialists, and medicines,
the nature of which was inscribed on the
package.
And the Colonel, catching the drift
of it, said in a severe tone:
"Well, the Captain had a pretty ac-
quaintance! I send him my compli-
ments."
At the end of twelve days he was
appealed to by another letter from
Irma. He tore it up with rage and
made no reply to it.
A week later she wrote him again
that she was very ill and wished to see
him to say farewell.
He did not answer.
After some days more he received a
jnote from a chaplain of the hosoital.
"The girl Irma Pavolin is on her death-
bed and begs you to come."
He dared not refuse to oblige the
chaplain, but he entered the hospital
with a heart sweUing with wicked anger,
with wounded vanity, and humiliation.
He found her scarcely changed at all
and thought that she had deceived him.
"What do you wish of me?" he asked.
"I wish to say farewell. It appears
that I am near the end."
He did not believe it.
"Listen," said he, "you have made me
the laughing stock of the regiment, and
I do not wish it to continue."
She asked: "What have I done?"
He was irritated at net knowing how
to answer. But he said:
"Is it nothing that I return here to
be joked by everybody on your
account?"
She looked at him with languid eyes,
where shone a pale light of anger, and
answered :
"What can I have done? I have not
been genteel v/ith you, perhaps! Is it
because I have sometimes asked for
something? But for you, I would have
remained with M. Templier-Papon, and
would not have found myself here to-
day. No, you see, if anyone has re-
proaches to make it is not you."
He ansvvered in a clear tone: "I have
not made reproaches, but I cannot con-
tinue to come to see you, because youJ
conduct with the Prussians has been the
shame of the town."
She sat up, with a little shake, in thd
bed, as she replied :
"My conduct with the Prussians? But
when I tell you that they took me, and
when I tell you that if I took i o thought
392
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
of myself, it was because I wished to
poison them! If I had wished to cure
myself, it would not have been so diffi-
cult, I can tell you! But I wished to kill
them, and I have killed them, come
now! I have killed them!"
He remained standing: "In any case,"
said he, "it was a shame."
She had a kind of suffocation, and
then replied:
"Why is it a shame for me to cause
them to die and try to exterminate
them, tell me? You did not talk that
way when you used to come to my house
in Jeanne-d'Arc street. Ah! it is a
shame! You have not done as much,
with your cross of honor! I deserve
more merit than you, do you understand,
more than you, for I have killed more
Prussians than you!"
He stood stupefied before her trem-
bling with indignation. He stammered:
"Be still — ^you must — ^be still — ^because
those things — I cannot allow — anyone
to touch upon — "
But she was not listening: "What
harm have you done the Prussians?
Would it ever have happened if you had
kept them from coming to Rouen? Tell
me! It is you who should stop and
listen. And I have done more harm
than you, I, yes, more harm to them
than you, and I am going to die for it
while you are singing songs and making
yourself fine to inveigle women — "
Upon each bed a head was raised and
ail eyes looked at this man in uniform
who stammered again:
"You must be still — more quiet — ^you
know — "
But she would not be quiet. She
cried out:
"Ah! yes, you are a pretty poser! I
know you well. I know you. And I
tell you that I have done them more
harm than you — I — and that I have
killed more than all your regiment to-
gether— come now, you coward.
He went away, in fact he fled, stretch-
ing his long legs as he passed between
the two rows of beds where the syphili-
tic patients were becoming excited. And
he heard the gasping, stifled voice of
Irma pursuing him :
"More than you — ^yes — I have killed
more than you — "
He tumbled down the staircase four
steps at a time, and ran until he was
shut fast in his room.
The next day he heard that she was
dead.
Marroca
You ask me, my dear friend, to send
you my impressions of Africa, and an
account of my adventures, especially
of my love affairs in this s'^ductive land.
You laughed a great deal beforehand at
my dusky sweethearts, as you called
them, and declared that you could see
me turning to France followed by a tallj
ebony-colored woman, with a yellow
silk handkerchief round her head, and
wearing voluminous bright-colored trous-
ers.
MARROCA
393
No doubt the Moorish dames will
fiave their turn, for I have seen sev-
eral who made me feel very much in-
clined to fall in love with them. But
by way of making a beginning, I came
across something better and very origi-
nal.
In your last letter to me, you say:
"When I know how people love in a
country, I know that country well
enough to describe it, although I may
never have seen it." Let me tell you,
then, that here they love furiously.
From the very first moment one
feels a sort of trembling ardor, of con-
stant desire, to the very tips of
the fingers, which overexcites the
powers and faculties of physical sensa-
tion, from the simple contact of the
hands down to the requirement which
makes us commit so many follies.
Do not misunderstand me. I do not
know whether you call love of the heart
a love of the soul; whether sentimental
idealism, Platonic love, in a word, can
exist on this earth; I doubt it, myself.
But that other love, sensual love, which
has something good, a great deal of
good about it, is really terrible in this
climate. The heat, the burning atmos-
phere which makes you feverish, the
suffocating blasts of wind from the
south, waves of fire from the desert
which is so near us, that oppressive
sirocco which is more destructive and
withering than fire, a perpetual con-
flagration of an entire continent, burned
even to its stones by a fierce and de-
v^ouring sun, inflame the blood, excite
the flesh, and make brutes of us.
But to come to my story. I shall not
dwell on the beginning of my stay in
Africa. After visiting Bona, Constan-
tine, Biskara, and Steif, I went tc
Bougie through the defiles of Chabet
by an excellent road cut through a large
forest, which follows the sea at a height
of six hundred feet above it and leads
to that wonderful bay of Bougie, which
is as beautiful as that cf Naples, of
Ajaccio, or of Douamencz, which are
the most lovely that I know of.
Far away in the distance, before one
rounds the large inlet where the water
is perfectly calm, one sees Bougie. It
is built on the steep sides of a high
hill covered with trees, and forms a
white spot on that green slope; it might
almost be taken for the foam of £
cascade falling into the sea.
I had no sooner set foot in that small,
delightful town, than I knew that I
should stay for a long time. In all di-
rections the eye rests on rugged,
strangely shaped hilltops, so close to-
Cether that you can hardly see the open
sea, so that the gulf looks like a lake.
The blue water is wonderfully trans-
parent, and the azure sky, a deep azure,
as if it had received two coats of color,
expands its wonderful beauty above \
it. They seem to be looking at them-
selves in a glass, a veritable reflection
of each other.
Bougie is a town of ruins, and on the
quay is such magnificent ruin that you
might imagine you were at the opera.
It is the old Saracen Gate, overgrown
with ivy, and there are ruins in all di-
rections on the hills round the town,
fragments of Roman walls, b*ts of
Saracen monuments, and remains of
Arabic buildings.
I had taken a small, Moorish house,
in the upper town. You know those
dwellings, which have been described sa
I
394
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
often. They have no windows on the
outside; but they are lighted from top
to bottom by an inner court. On the
first, floor, they have a large, cool room,
in which one spends the days, and a ter-
race on the roof, on which one spends
the nights.
I at once fell in with the custom of
all hot countries, that is to say, of tak-
ing a siesta after lunch. That is the
hottest time in Africa, the time when
one can scarcely breathe; when the
streets, the fields, and the long, daz-
zling, white roads are deserted, when
everyone is asleep or at any rate, try-
ing to sleep, attired as scantily as pos-
sible.
In my drawing-room, which had col-
umns of Arabic architecture, I had
placed a large, soft couch, covered with
a carpet from Djebel Amour. There,
very nearly in the costume of Assan, I
sought to rest, but I could not sleep, as
I was tortured by continence. There
are two forms of torture on this earth
which I hope you will never know: the
want of water, and the want of women,
I and I do not know which is the worst.
In the desert, men would commit any
infamy for the sake of a glass of clean,
cold water, and what would one not do
m some of the towns of the littoral for
the companionstiip of a handsome wo-
man? There is no lack of girls in Africa;
on the contrary, they abound, but, to
continue my comparison, they are as
unwholesome as the muddy water in the
pools of Sahara.
Well one day when I was feeling
more enervated than usual, I was try-
ing in vain to close my eyes. My legs
twitched as if they were being pricked,
and I tossed about uneasily on my
couch. At last, unable to bear it any
longer, I got up and went out. It was a
terribly hot day, in the middle of July,
and the pavement was hot enough to bake
bread on. My shirt, which was soaked with
perspiration, clung to my body; on the
horizon there was a slight, white vapor,
which seemed to be palpable heat.
I went down to the sea, and circling
the port, walked along the shore of the
pretty bay where the baths are. There
was nobody about, and nothing was
stirring; not a sound of bird or of beast
was to be heard, the very waves did
not lap, and the sea appeared to be
asleep in the sun.
Suddenly, behind one of the rocks,
which were half covered by the silent
water, I heard a slight movement.
Turning round, I saw a tall, naked
girl, sitting up to her bosom in the
water, taking a bath; no doubt she
reckoned on being alone at that hot
period of the day. Her head was turned
toward the sea, and she was moving
gently up and down, without seeing
me.
Nothing could be more surprising
than that picture of a beautiful woman
in the water, which was as clear as
crystal, under a blaze of light. She
was a statue. She turned round, ut-
tered a cry, and half swimming, half
walking, hid herself altogether behind
her rock. I knew she must necessarily
come out, so I sat down on the beach
and waited. Presently, she just showed
her head, which was covered with thick
black plaits of hair. She had a rather
large mouth, with full lips, large, bold
eyes, and her skin, which was tanned
by the cHmate, looked like a piece of
old, hard, polished ivory.
MARROCA
395
She called out to me: "Go away!"
and her full voice, \*rhich corresponded
to her strong build, had a guttural ac-
cent. As I did not move, she added:
"It is not right of you to stop there,
Monsieur.'* I did not move, however,
and her head disappeared. Ten min-
utes passed, and then her hair, then her
forehead, and then her eyes reappeared,
but slowly and prudently, as if sLe
were playing at hide-and-seek, and were
looking to see who was near. This time
she was furious, and called out: "You
will make me catcL a chill, for I shall
not come out as long as you are there."
Thereupon, I got up and went away,
but not without looking round several
times. When she thought I was far
enough off, she came out of the water.
Bending down and turning her back to
me, she disappeared in a cavity of the
rock, behind a petticoat that was hang-
ing up in front of it.
I went back the next day. She was
bathing again but she had a bathing
costume and she began to laugh, and
showed her white teeth. A week later
we were friends, and in another week
we were eager lovers. Ker nam.e was
Marroca, and she pronounced it as if
there were a dozen rs in it. She was the
daughter of Spanish colonists, and had
married a Frenchman, whose name was
Pontabeze. He was in government em-
ploy, though I never exactly knew what
his functions were. I found out that
he was always very busy, and I did
not care for anything else.
She then altered her time for hav-
ing her bath, and came to my house
every day, to take her siesta there.
What a siesta! It could scarcely be
called reposing! She was a splendid
girl, of a somewhat animal but superb
type. Her eyes were alwajs glowing
with passion; her half-open mouth, her
sharp teeth, and even her smiles, had
something ferociously loving about
them; and her curious, long and con-
ical breasts gave her whole body some-
thing of the animal, made her a sort of
inferior yet magnificent being, a crea-
ture destined for unbridled love, and
roused in me the idea of those ancient
deities who gave expression to their
tenderness on the grass and under th*
trees.
And then, her mind was as simple as
two and two are four, and a sonorous
laugh served her instead of thought.
Instinctively proud of her beauty,
she hated the slightest covering, and
ran and frisked about my house with
daring and unconscious immodesty.
When she was at last overcome and
worn out by her cries and movements,
she used to sleep soundly and peace-
fully, while the overwhelming heat
brought out minute spots of perspira-
tion on her brown skin.
Sometimes she returned in the eve-
ning, when her husband was on duty
somewhere, and we used to lie on the
terrace, scarcely covered by some fine,
gauzy, Oriental fabric. W^hen the full
moon lit up the town and the gi'lf, with
its surrounding fram*: of hills, we saw
on all the other terraces a recumbent
army of silent phantoms, who would
occasionally get up, change their places,
and lie down again, in the languorous
warmth of the starry night.
In spite of the brightness of African
nightb, Marroca would insist upon strip-
ping herself almost naked in the clear
rays of the moon; she did not trouble
305
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANl
nerself much about anybody who might
see us, and often, in spite of my fears
and entreaties, she uttered long, re-
sounding cries, which made the dogs in
the distance howl.
One night, when I was sleeping un-
der the starry sky, she came and kneeled
down on my carpet, and putting her
lips, whxh curled slightly, close to my
face, she said:
"You must come and stay at my
house."
I did not understand her, and asked:
"What do you mean?"
"Yes, when my husband has gone
away you must come and be with me."
I could not help laughing, and said:
"Why, as you come here?"
And she went on, almost talking into
my mouth, sending her hot breath into
my throat, and moistening my mustache
with her lips:
"I want it as a remembrance."
Still I did not grasp her meaning.
Then she put her arms around my neck
and said: "When you are no longer
here, I shall think of it."
I was touched and amused at the
i-.ame -time and replied: "You must
be mad. I would much rather stop
here."
As a matter of fact, I have no liking
for assignations under the conjugal
roof; they are mouse-traps, in which
the unwary are always caught. But
she begged and prayed, and even cried,
and at last said: "You shall see how
I will love you there."
Her wish seemed so strange that I
could not explain it to myself; but on
thinking it over, I thought I could dis-
cern a profound hatred for her hus-
band, the secrei vengeance of a woman
who takes a pleasure in deceiving him»
and who, moreover, wishes to deceive
him in his own house.
"Is you husband very unkind to
you?" I asked her. She looked vexed,
and said:
*'0h, no, he is very kind."
"But you are not fond of him?"
She looked at me with astonishment
in her large eyes. "Indeed, I am very
fond of him, very; but not so fond as
I am of you."
I could not understand it all, and
while I was trying to get at her mean-
ing, she pressed one of those kisses,
whose power she knew so well, on to
my lips, and whisperea: "But you
will come, will you not?"
I resisted, however, and so she got
up immediately, and went away; nor
did she com.e back for a week. On the
eighth day she came back, stopped
gravely at the door of my abode, and
said: "Are you coming to my house
to-night? If* you refuse, I shaU go
away."
Eight days is a very long time, my
friend> and in Africa those eight days
are as good as a month. "Yes," I said,
and opened my arms, and she threw
herself into them.
At night she waited for me in a neigh-
boring street, and took me to their
house, which was very small, and near
the harbor. I first of all went through
the kitchen, where they had their
meals, and then into a V2ry tidy, white-
washed room, with photographs on the
walls and paper flowers under a glass
case. Marroca seemed beside herself
with pleasure, and she jumped about
and said: "There, you are at home,
now." And I certainly acted as though
MARKOCA
.97
I were, though I felt rather embarrassed
and somewhat uneasy.
Suddenly a loud knocking at the
door made us start, and a man's voice
called out: "Marroca, it is I.'*
She started: "My husband! Here,
hide under the bed, quickly.'*
I was distractedly looking for my
coat, but she gave me a push, and
panted out: ''Come along, come along."
I lay down flat on my stomach, and
crept under the bed without a word,
while she went into the kitchen. I
heard her open a cupboard and then
shut it again, and she came back into
the room carrying some object which
I could not see, but which she quickly
put down. Then, as her husband was
getting impatient, she said calmly: "T
cannot find the matches." Suddenly
she added: "Oh, here they are; I will
come and let you in."
The man came in, and I could see
nothing of him but his feet, which
were enormous. If the rest of him
was in proportion, he must have been
a giant.
I heard kisses, a little pat on her
naked flesh, and a laugh, and he said,
in a strong Marseilles accent: "I for-
got my purse, so I was obliged to
come back; you were sound asleep, I
suppose."
He went to the cupboard, and was
a long time in finding what he wanted;
and as Marroca had thrown herself on
to the bed, as if she were tired out, he
^ent up to her, and no doubt tried to
caress her, for she flung a volley of
angry rs at him. His feet were so close
to me that i felt a stupid, inexplicable
longing to catch hold of them, but I
restrained myself. When he saw that
he could not succeed in his wish, he
got angry, and said: "You are not at
all nice, to-night. Good-bye."
I heard another kiss, then the big
feet turned, and I saw the nails in his
shoes as he went into the next room, the
front door was shut, and I was saved I
I came slowly out of my retreat, feel-
ing rather humiliated, and while Mar-
roca danced a jig around me, shouting
with laughter, and clappmg her hands,
I threw myself heavily into a chair.
But I jumped up with a bound, for I
had sat down on something cold, and
as I was no more dressed than my ac-
complice was, the contact made me
start. I looked round. I had sat
down on a small ax, used for cutting
wood, and as sharp as a knife. How
had it got there? I had certainly not
seen it when I went in; but Marroca
seeing me jump up, nearly choked with
laughter, and coughed with both hands
on her sides.
I thought her amusement rather out
of place; we had risked our lives stu-
pidly, I still felt a cold shiver down my
back, and I was rather hurt at her fool-
ish laughter.
"Supposing your husband had seen
me?" I said.
"There was no danger of that," she
replied.
"What do you mean? No danger?
That is a good joke ! If he had stooped
down, he must have seen me."
She did not laugh any more, she only
looked at me with her large eyes, which
were bright with merriment.
"He would not have stooped."
"Why?" I persisted. "Just suppose
that he had let his hat fall, he would
have been sure to pick it up, and then
{98
>^I was well prepared to defend my-
t.elf, in this costume!"
She put her two strong, round arms
nbout my neck, and, lowering her voice,
hs she did when she said "I adorre you,"
fche whispered:
"Then he would never have got up
again."
I did not understand her, and said:
*What do you mean?"
She gave me a cunning wink, and put
out her hand to the chair on which I
)iad sat down, and her outstretched
Hands, her smile, her half-open lips, her
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
white, sharp, and ferocious teeth, all
drew my attention to the little ax which
was used for cutting wood, the sharp
blade of which was glistening in the
candle-light. While she put out her
hand as if she were going to take it,
she put her left arm round me, and
drawing me to her, and putting her lips
against mine, with her right arm she
made a motion as if she were cutting
off the head of a kneeling man!
This, my friend, is the manner in
which people here understand conjugal
duties, love, and hospitality!
A Philosopher
Blerot had been my most intimate
('riend from childhood; we had no se-
j.-rets from each other, and were united
>ieart and soul by a brotherly intimacy
nnd a boundless confidence in each
other. I had been intrusted with the
secret of all his love affairs, as he had
.*)een with mine.
When he told me that he was going
TO get married I was hurt, just as if
>ie had been guilty of a treacherous act
with regard to me. I felt that it must
"•nterfere with that cordial and absolute
affection which had united us hitherto.
flis wife would come between us. The
intimacy of the marriage-bed establishes
a kind of complicity, a mysterious al-
liance between two persons, even when
they have ceased to love each other.
Man and wife are like two discreet part-
ners who will not let anyone else into
their secrets. But that close bond
which the conjugal kiss fastens is widely
loosened on the day on which the
woman takes a lover.
I remember Blerot's wedding as if
it were but yesterday. I would not be
present at the signing of the marriage
contract, as I have no particular liking
for such ceremonies. I only went to the
civil wedding and to the church.
His wife, whom I had never seen be-
fore, was a tall, slight girl, with pale
hair, pale cheeks, pale hands, and eyes
to match. She walked with a slightly
undulating motion as if she were on
board a ship, and seemed to advance
v/ith the succession of long graceful
courtesies.
Blerot seemed very much in love
with her. He looked at her constantly,
and I felt a shiver of an immoderate
desire for her pass through my frame.
I went to see him in a few days, and
he said to me:
"You do not know how happy I am;
A PHILOSOPHER
399
I am madly in love with her; but then
she is — she is — " He did not finish his
sentence, but he put the tips of his
fingers to his lips with a gesture which
signified "divinp.! delicious! perfect!"
and a good deal more besides.
I asked laughing, ''What! all that?"
"Everything that you can imagine,"
was his answer.
He introduced me to her. She was
very pleasant, on easy terms with me,
as was natural, and begged me to look
upon their house as my own. I felt
that he, Blerot, did not belong to me
any longer. Our intimacy was alto-
gether checked, and we hardly found a
word to say to each other.
I soon took my leave, and shortly
afterward went to the East, returning
by way of Russia, Germany, Sweden,
and Holland, after an absence of
eighteen months from Paris.
The morning after my arrival, as I
was walking along the boulevards to
breathe the air once more, I saw a pale
man with sunken cheeks coming toward
me, who was as much like Blerot as it
was possible for a physical, emaciated
man to resemble a strong, ruddy, rather
stout man. I looked at him in sur-
prise, and asked myself: "Can it pos-
sibly be he?" But he saw me, and came
toward me with outstretched arms, and
we embraced in the middle of the
boulevard.
After we had gone up and down once
or twice from the Rue Drouot to the
Vaudeville Theatre, just as we were
taking leave of each other, — for he al-
ready seemed quite done up with walk-
ing,— I said to him:
"You don't look at all well. Are
ytra ill?"
'T do feel rather out of sorts," was
all he said.
He looked like a man who was going
to die, and I felt a flood of affection for
my old friend, the only real one that I
had ever had. I squeezed his hands.
"What is the matter with you? Are
you in pain?"
"A little tired; but it is nothing."
"What does your doctor say?"
"He calls it anaemia, and has or«
dered me to eat no white meat and tc
take tincture of iron."
A suspicion flashed across me.
"Are you happy?" I asked him.
"Yes, very happy; my wife is charm'
ing, and I love her more than ever."
But I noticed that he grew rather red
and seemed embarrassed, as if he was
afraid of any further questions, so I
took him by the arm and pushed him
into a cajif which was nearly empty at
that time of day. I forced him to sit
down, and looking him straight in the
face, I said:
"Look here, old fellow. Just tell mei
the exact truth."
"I have nothing to tell you," he
stammered.
"That is not true," I replied, firmly.
"You are ill, mentally perhaps, and you
dare not reveal your secret to anyone.
Something or other is doing you harm,
and I mean you to tell me what it is.
Come, I am waiting for you to begin.*'
Again he got very red, stammered,
and turning his head away, he said:
"It is very idiotic — ^but I — I am done
for!"
As he did not go on, I said:
"Just tell me what it is."
"Well, I have got a wife who is kill-
I
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
400
ing me, that is all," he said abruptly,
almost desperately.
I did not understand at first. "Does
she make you unhappy? How? What
is it?"
"No," he replied in a low voice, as if
he were confessing some crime; "I love
her too much, that is all."
I was thunderstruck at this singular
avowal, and then I felt inclined to
laugh, but at length I managed to reply:
"But surely, at least so it seems to
me, you might manage to — ^to love her
a little less."
He had got very pale again, and at
length made up his mind to speak to
me openly, as he used to do formerly.
"No," he said, "that is impossible;
and I am dying from it, I know; it is
killing me, and I am really frightened.
Some days, Hke to-day, I feel inclined
to leave her, to go away altogether, to
start for the other end of the world, so
as to live for a long time; and then,
when the evening comes, I return home
in spite of myself, but slowly, and feel-
ing uncomfortable. I go upstairs hesi-
tatingly and ring, and when I go in I
see her there sitting in her easy-chair,
and she will say, 'How late you are,* I
kiss her, and we sit down to dinner.
During the meal I make this resolve:
*I will go directly it is over, and take
the train for somewhere, no matter
where'; but when we get back to the
drawing-room I am so tired that I have
not the courage to get up out of my
chair, and so I remain, and then — ^and
then — and then — I succumb again."
I could not help smiling again. He
saw it, and said: "You may laugh, but
I assure you it is very horrible."
"Why don't you tell your wife?'* I
asked him. "Unless she be a regulai
monster she would understand."
He shrugged his shoulders. "It is all
very well for you to talk. I don't tell
her because I know her nature. Have
you ever heard it said of certain women,
'She has just married a third time?'
Well, and that makes you laugh like
you did just now, and yet it is true.
What is to be done? It is neither her
fault nor mine. She is so, because na-
ture has made her so; I assure you, my
dear old friend, she has the tempera-
ment of a Messalina. She does not
know it, but I do; so much the worse
for me. She is charming, gentle, ten-
der, and thinks that our conjugal in-
tercourse, which is wearing me out and
killing me, is natural and quite moder-
ate. She seems like an ignorant school-
girl, and she really is ignorant, poor
child.
"Every day I form energetic resolu
tions, for you must understand that I
am dying. But one look of her eyes,
one of those looks in which I can read
the ardent desire of her lips, is enough
for me, and I succumb at once, say-
ing to myself: This is really the end;
I will have no more of her death-giving
kisses,' and then, when I have yielded
again, like I have to-day, I go out and
walk and walk, thinking of death, and
saying to myself that I am lost, that
all is over.
"I am mentally so ill that I went for
a walk to Pere Lachaise cemetery yes-
terday. I looked at all the graves,
standing in a row like dominoes, and I
thought to myself: *I shall soon be
there,' and then I returned home, quite
determined to pretend to be ill, and so
escaoe. but I could not.
A PHILOSOPHER
40X
"Oh! You don't know what it is.
\sk a smoker who is poisoning himself
mth nicotine whether he can give up his
delicious and deadly habit. He will
tell you that he has tried a hundred
times without success, and he will, per-
haps, add: *So much the worse, but
I would rather die than go without to-
bacco.' That is just the case with me.
When once one is in the clutches of
such a passion or such a habit, one must
give oneself up to it entirely."
He got up and gave me bis hand. I
felt seized with a tumult of rage, and
with hatred for this woman, this care-
less, charming, terrible woman; and as
he was buttoning up his coat to go out
I said to him, brutally perhaps:
"But, in God's name, why don't you
let her have a lover, rather than kill
yourself like that?"
He shrugged his shoulders without re-
plying, and went off.
For six months I did not see him.
Every morning I expected a letter of
invitation to his funeral., but I would
not go to his house from a complicated
feeling of contempt for him and for
that woman ; of anger, of indignation, of
a thousand sensations.
One lovely spring morning I was
in the Champs-EIysees. It was one of
those warm days which make our eyes
bright and stir up in us a tumultuous
feeling of happiness from the mere
sense of existence. Some one tapped
me on the shoulder, and turning round
I saw my old friend, looking well, stout,
and rosy.
He gave me both hands, beaming with
pleasure, and exclaimed:
"Here you are, you erratic indi-
vidual!"
I looked at him, utterly thunden-
struck.
"Well, on my word — ^yes. By Jove!
I congratuate you; you have indeed
changed in the last six months!"
He flushed scarlet, and said, with an
embarrassed laugh:
"One can but do one's best."
I looked at him so obstinately that
he evidently felt uncomfortable, so I
went on:
"So — now — you are — completely
cured?"
He stammered, hastily:
"Yes, perfectly, thank you." Then
changing his tone, ''How lucky that I
should have come across you, old fellow.
I hope we shall often meet now."
But I would not give up my idea; 1
wanted to know how matters really
stood, so I asked:
"Don't you remember what you told
me six months ago? I suppose — I — eh
— suppose you resist now?"
"Please don't talk any more about
it," he replied, uneasily; "forget that I
mentioned it to you; leave me alone.
But, you know, I have no intention of
letting you go; you must come and
dine at my house."
A sudden fancy took me to see for
myself how matters stood, so that I
might understand all about it, and I ac-
cepted.
His wife received me in a most
charming manner, and she was, as a
matter of fact, a most attractive
woman. Her long hands, her neck, and
cheeks were beautifully white and deli-
cate, and marked her breeding, and her
walk was undulating and delightful.
Rene gave her a brotherly kiss on the
forehead and said:
402
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"Has not Lucien come yet?"
"Not yet," she replied, in a clear,
soft voice; "you know he is almost al-
ways rather late."
At that moment the bell rang, and a
tall man was shown in. He was dark,
with a thick beard, and looked like a
modern Hercules. We were introduced
to each other; his name was Lucien
Delabarre.
Rene and he shook hands in a most
friendly manner, and then we went to
dinner.
It was a most enjoyable meal, with-
out the least constraint. My old friend
spoke with me constantly, in the old
familiar cordial manner, just as he
used to do. It was: "You know, old
fellow!"— "I say, old f ellow ! "— " Just
listen a moment, old fellow!" Sud-
denly he exclaimed:
"You don't know how glad I am to
see you again; it takes me back to old
times."
I looked at his wife and the other
man. Their attitude was perfectly cor-
rect, though I fancied once or twice that
they exchanged a rapid and furtive look.
As soon as dinner was over Rene
turned to his wife, and said:
"My dear, I have just met Pierre
again, and I am going to carry him off
for a walk and chat along the boule-
vards to remind us of old times. I am
leaving you in very good company."
The young woman smiled, and said
to me. as she shook hands with me:
"Don't keep him too long."
As we went along, arm-in-arm, I could
not help saying to him, for I was de-
termined to know how matters stood:
"What has happened? Do tell me!"
He, however, interrupted me roughly,
and answered like a man who has been
disturbed without any reason.
"Just look here, old fellow; leave one
alone with your questions."
Then he added, half aloud, as if talk-
ing to himself:
''After all, it would have been too
stupid to have let oneself go to perdi
tion like that."
I did not press him. We walked on
quickly and began to talk. All of a
sudden he whispered in my ear:
"I say, suppose we go and have a bot-
tle of 'fizz' with some girls! Eh?"
I could not prevent myself from
laughing heartily.
"Just as you like; come along, let us
go."
A Mistake
That day Boniface, the letter-carrier,
found in leaving the postofi&ce that his
route would not be so long, and there-
fore felt a lively delight.
He had charge of the country around
V'ire'Mlle and, when he returned in the
evening, he often found he had covered
over twenty miles in his long march.
To-day the distribution would be
easy; he could even stroll along a little
and be home by three o'clock in the
afternoon. What luck!
A MISTAKE
403
He went out along the Sennemare
road and commenced his work. It was
June, the month of verdure and flowers,
the true month of the fields and mea-
dows.
The man, in his blue blouse and black
cap with red braid, crossed through by-
paths, fields of millet, oats, and wheat,
buried to the shoulders in their depths;
and his head moving along above the
feathery waves, seemed to float upon
a calm and verdant sea, which a light
breeze caused to undulate gently. He
entered the farms through wooden gate-
ways built on the slopes and shaded by
two rows of beech trees, greeted the
farmer by name: ''Good morning, M.
Chicot," and passed him his newspaper,
"The Little Norman."
The farmer would wipe his hand on
his trousers, receive the paper and slide
in into his pocket to read at his ease
after the midday meal. The dogs,
asleep in barrels under the drooping
apple trees, yapped with fury, pulling at
their chains; but the carrier without
turning, proceeded, at his military gait,
stretching his long limbs, the left arm
over him bag, the right manipulating his
cane which marched like himself, in a
continuous, hurried fashion.
He distributed his printed matter and
his letters in the hamlet of Sennemare,
then set out across the fields with a paper
for the tax-collector who lived in a lit-
tle isolated house a quarter of a mile
from the village.
He was a new collector, this M.
Chapatis, arrived but the week before
and lately married.
Hp took a Paris paper and, some-
times, carrier Boniface, when he had
time, would take a look at it before
delivering it at its destination.
Now, he opened his bag, took out the
paper, slipped it out of its wrapper, un-
folded it, and began to read while walk-
ing. The first page did not interest
him; politics did not arouse him; the
finance he always passed over but the
general facts of the day he read eagerly.
That day they were very exciting.
He became so much interested in the
story of a crime executed in a game-
keeper's lodge that he stopped in the
middle of a cloverfield to read it more
slowly. The details were frightful. A
woodcutter, in passing the forester's
house the morning after, had noticed a
little blood upon the sill as if some one
had been bleeding from the nose. "The
keeper must have killed a wolf last
night," he thought; but coming nearer,
he perceived that the door was left open
and that the lock had been broken.
Then, seized with fear, he ran to the
village, notified the mayor, who took
with him as a re-enforcement, the
keeper of fields and the school-master;
these four men returned together. They
found the forester with his throat cut
before the chimney-piece, his wife
strangled on the bed, and their little
daughter, aged six years, stifled under
two mattresses.
Carrier Boniface became so wrought
up over the thought of this assassina-
tion, whose horrible details had been re-
vealed to him one by one, that he felt
a weakness in his limbs and said aloud:
"Christopher! But some of the peo-
ple in this world are brutes!"
Then he replaced the journal in its
wrapper and went on, his head full of
visions of the crime He arrived
I
404
shortly at M. Chapatis's. He opened
the gate of the Lttle garden and ap-
proached the house. It was of low
construction, containing only one story
and a mansard roof. It was at least
five hundred feet from its nearest
neighbor.
The carrier mounted the two front
steps, placed his hand upon the knob,
trying to open the door, but found it
locked. Then he perceived that the
shutters had not been opened, and that
no one had come out that morning.
A feeling of alarm took possession of
him, for M. Chupatis, since his arrival,
had always been up rather early. It
was then only ten minutes after seven,
nearly an hour earlier than he usually
got there. No matter. The tax-
collector ought to be up before that.
He made a tour around the house,
walking with much precaution, as if he
himself might be in some danger. He
noticed nothing suspicious except a
man's footprints on a strawberry bed.
But suddenly he remained motionless
as he was passing a window, powerless
from fright. A groan came from the
house.
He approached nearer p,nd stepping
over a border of thyme, glued his ear to
♦he opening in order to hear better; as-
suredly some one Vv'as groaning. He
could plainly hear long, dolorous sighs,
a kind of rattle, a noise of struggle.
Then the groans become louder, and oft
repeated, finally being accentuated and
changing into cries.
Then Boniface, no longer doubtful
that a crime was being committed, took
to his legs, recrossed the little garden,
flew across the field and the meadow,
running until he was out of breath, his
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
bag shaking and hitting against his hip,
and arrived gasping and in dismay at
the door of the police headquarters.
Brigadier Malautour was mending a
broken chair by means of some brads
and a hammer. Gendarme Rauter held
the damaged piece of furniture between
his knees and placed a nail at the edge
of the crack; then the Brigadier, chew-
ing his mustache, his eyes round and
moist with interest in his work, would
pound, — ^blows which fell on the fingers
of his subordinate.
When the letter-carrier perceived
them, he cried out:
"Come quick; some one is assassinat-
ing the tax-collector. Quick! Quick!"
The two men ceased their work and
raised their heads, the astonished heads
of people surprised and perplexed.
Boniface, seeing more surprise than
haste, repeated:
"Quick! quick! the robbers are in the
house. I heard the cries. There is no
time to be lost."
The Brigadier, placing his hammer
on the ground, remarked: "How was
it you found out about this?"
The carrier answered: "I went to
carry the paper and two letters when I
noticed that the door was locked and
that the collector had not been out. I
walked around the house, trying to ac-
count for it, when suddenly, I heard
some one groan, as if he were being
strangled, as if his throat were being
cut — and then I started as soon as I
could to get you. There's no time to
to be lost."
"And you didn't try to help any?"
The carrier, much frightened, replied:
"I was afraid that one was too smaC
a number."
A MISTAKE
40S
TTien the Brigadier, convinced, said:
*'Give me time to get into my uniform
and I will follow you."
And he went into the building fol-
lowed by his subordinate who carried
the chair. They reappeared almost im-
mediately and all three started, in quick,
trained step, for the scene of the crime.
Arriving near the house, they slack-
ened their pace through precaution, and
the Brigadier drew his revolver; then
they went softly into the garden and ap-
proached the walls of the dwelling.
There was nothing to indicate that the
malefactors had gone away. The door
remained locked, the windows closed.
"Let us wait for them," murmured
the Brigadier.
But Boniface, palpitating with emo-
tion, made them pass around to the
other side and showed them an open-
ing: "It is there," said he.
The Brigadier advanced alone and
fixed his ear against the board. The
two others waited, ready for anything,
watching him closely.
He remained a long time motionless,
listening. The better to bring his head
near the wooden shutter, he had re-
moved his three-cornered hat and held
it in his right hand.
What did he hear? His face revealed
nothing for some time, then, suddenly,
his mustache rose at the corners, his
cheeks took on folds as in a silent
laugh, and, stepping over the border of
thjone, he came toward the two men
who were looking at him in a kind of
stupor.
Walking along on the tips of his toes,
he made the sign for them to follow,
and when they came to the gate he ad-
vised Boniface to slip the paper and the
letters under the door.
Th amazed carrier obeyed v/ith per-
fect docility.
"And now, back again," said the
Brigadier.
When they had gone a little way, he
turned to the letter-carrier with a jocose
air, his eyes upturned and shining with
fun, and said, in a bantering tone:
"Well, you are a rogue, you are!"
The old fellow asked: "Why? 1
heard something. I swear to you I
heard something."
Then the Brigadier, no longer able to
restrain himself, laughed aloud. He
laughed to suffocation, his two hands
holding his sides, doubling himself up,
his eyes full of tears, and making fright-
ful grimaces about the nose. Both of
them were frightened to look at him.
As he could neither speak, nor cease
laughing, nor make them understand, he
made a gesture, a popular, meaning ges-
ture. As they could not comprehend
that either, he kept repeating it, mo-
tioning back always, with his head.
Finally, his subordinate caught the
meaning suddenly, and in his turn
broke into formidable laughter. The
old fellow remained stupefied between
these two men who were twisting them-
selves into all shapes.
The Brigadier, finally, became calm,
and giving the old man a great tap on
his waistcoat, like a jolly good fellow,
he cried:
"What a farce! A holy farce! I
shall record it as the Ciime of Father
Boniface!"
The carrier opened his enormous eyes.
and reoeated;
406
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSA>rr
"I swear to you that I heard some-
thing."
The Brigadier began to laugh. His
subordinate sat down on the grass be-
side the ditch and laughed at his ease.
"Ah! you heard something. And
your wife, do you assassinate her that
way, hey, you old joker?"
"My wife?"
And he stood reflecting a long time,
then he continued.
"My wife. Yes, she bawls if I strike
her — ^and bawls that are bawls, why?
Was M. Chapatis beating his wife?"
Then the Brigadier, in a delirium of
humor, turned him around by the shoul-
ders as if he had been a puppet and
whispered in his ear something that
caused him to look besotted with as-
tonishment.
Then the old man murmured pen-
sively:
"No? — not that — not that — she said
nothing — mine — I would never have be-
lieved— is it possible? — one would swear
that a murder — "
And, confused, disconcerted, and
ashamed, he went on his way across the
fields, while the two policemen, laugh-
ing continually and calling back to him
from afar, with barrack-room wit,
watched his black cap as it disappeared
in the tranquil sea of grain.
Florentine
We were talking about girls, for what
else is there to talk about, among men?
One of us said:
"Wait! A strange story occurs to
me on this subject."
And he related it:
"One evening of last winter, I was
suddenly taken with one of those deso-
late lassitudes which are overwhelming
in their attack upon soul and body, from
time to time. I was at home alone, and
I knew well that if I remained there I
should have a frightful fit of despon-
dency, of the kind that leads to suicide
when they return often.
"I pu.t on my coat and went out,
without knowing at all what I was go-
ing to do. Having descended to the
Boulevard, I began to walk along past
the cafes, nearly empty, for it was rain-
ing. One of those thin rains was fall-
ing that dampens the spirits as much as
the clothes; not one of those good
showers, striking one in a cascade and
driving passers under the porte-cocheres
out of breath, but a rain that unceas-
ingly deposits upon you imperceptible
droplets and covers your clothing with a
glistening, penetrating moisture.
"What should I do? I went up and
returned, seeking some place to pass a
couple of hours, and discovering, for
the first time, that there was not a place
of diversion in all Paris in the evening.
Finally, I decided to enter the Folies-
Bergeres, that theater so amusing to
street girls.
"There were very few in the great
hall. The long, semicircular promenade,
contained but a few individuals, of a
FLORENTINE
407
race usually known by their walk, their
clothing, the cut of their hair and beard,
their hats, and their complexion. It is
not often that one sees among them a
man who seems clean, perfectly clean,
and whose clothing has altogether the
same air. As for the girls they are al-
ways the same, as you know, plain,
weary, drooping, walking with that quick
step and that air of imbecile disdain
which they assume, I know not why.
"I said to myself that truly not one
of these flagging creatures, greasy
rather than fat, either bloated or very
thin, with the paunch of a prelate and
their long legs bowed, was worth the
louis that they obtained with much dif-
ficulty after having demanded five.
"But suddenly I perceived one of
them, a little one that appeared genteel;
not at all young, but fresh, droll, and
provoking. I stopped her and, in
beastly fashion, without thinking, set
my price for ihe night. I did not wish to
return home alone, all alone; I pre-
ferred rather the company and embrace
of this worthless woman.
"And so I followed her. She lived in
a big, big house in Martyr street. The
gas was already extinguished on the
staircase. I mounted slowly, constantly
lighting taper-matches, striking the steps
with my feet, stumbling and ill at ease,
flowing a petticoat, the rustle of
which I heard before me.
"She stopped at the fourth story, and
having shut again the inside door, she
asked :
" 'And you wish to remain until to-
morrow?'
'' 'Yes. You know that was the
agreement.'
" 'All right, my dear, I only wanted
to know. Wait for me here a minute,
I will return immediately.'
"And she left me in the darkness. I
heard her close two doors, then it
seemed to me she was speaking with
somebody. I was surprised and dis*
turbed. The idea of blackmail occurred
to me. But I have fists and solid mus»
cles. 'We shall see,' thought I.
"I listened with all attention, both,
of ear and mind. Some one was mov-
ing, walking about, but with great pre-
caution. Then another door was opened,
and it seemed to me that I still heard
talking, but in a very low voice.
"She returned, bringing a lighted can-
db. 'You can enter now,' she said.
"She spoke familiarly, as a sign o£
possession. I entered, and after havinjj
crossed a dining-room, where it was evi-
dent nobody ever dined, I entered a
chamber like that of all these girls, a
furnished room, with rep curtains, and
eider-down silk quilt with suspiciou.%
poppy-red spots.
"She continued: 'Put yourself at
ease, my dear.*
"I inspected the apartment with an
eye of suspicion. There seemed noth-
ing disquieting, however. She u.idressed
herself so quickly that she was in bed
before I had my overcoat off. Then
she began to laugh:
" 'Well, what is the matter with you?
Are you changed into a pillar of salt?
Come! Make haste!'
"I imitated her and joined her. Five
minutes later I had a foolish desire to
dress again and go out. But the over-
whelming lassitude which had seized me
at my house, rei'irned to me, depriv-
ing me of all strength to move, and I
remained^ in spite of the disgust which ]
408
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
had for this public bed. The sensual
charm which I believed I saw down
there, under the lights of the theater,
had disappeared in my arms, and I had
with me, flesh to flesh, only a vulgar
girl, like all the rest, whose indifferent
and complaisant kiss had an after-taste
of garlic.
•'I began to talk to her:
" 'Have you been here long?' said I.
"'Six months the fifteenth of Janu-
ary.'
" 'Where were you before that?*
*"I was in Clauzel street. But the
janitor madr^ me so miserable that I
teft.'
"And she began to relate an intermi-
nable story of the concierge who had
made some scandal about her.
"Suddenly I heard something moving
near us. At first there was a sigh, then
a light noise, but distinct, as if some
one had fallen from a chair.
"I sat up quickly in bed and de-
manded: 'What was that noise?*
"She answered with assurance and
composure: 'Don't disturb yourself,
my dear, it is my neighbor. The parti-
tion is so thin that we hear all as if
they were here. These are dirty boxes.
They are made of pasteboard.*
"My indolence was so strong that I
got down under the clothes again. We
continued our talk. Incited by the
curiosity which drives all men to ques-
tion these creatures upon their first ad-
venture, to wish to raise the veil from
their first fault in order to find in them
some far-off trace of innocence, that we
may find something to love, perhaps, in
the rapid recital evoked by their candor
and the shame of long ago, I asked her
about her first lover.
"I knew that she lied. What did it
matter? Among all the lies I might
discover^ perhaps, some sincere or touch-
ing incident.
" 'Come,' said I, 'tell me who he was.*
" 'He was an oarsman.*
*"Ah! Tell me about it. Where
were you?'
*' 'I was at Argenteuil.*
"'What were you doing there?'
" *I was maid in a restaurant.*
" 'What restaurant?'
" 'At the Freshwater Sailors, do yoi»
know it?'
" 'Well, yes; Bonanfan's.*
" 'Yes, that's the one.'
" 'And how did he pay his court, this
oarsman?'
" 'While I was making his bed. He
forced me.'
"But suddenly I recalled the theory
of a doctor of my acquaintance, an ob-
serving, philosophic doctor who, in his
practice in a great hospital, had daily
examples of these girl-mothers and pub-
lic girls, and knew all the shame and
misery of women, the poor women who
become the hideous prey of the wander-
ing male with money in his pocket.
" 'Invariably,' he told me, 'is a girl
debauched by a man of her own class
and station in life. I have made vol-
umes of observations upon it. It is cus-
tomary to accuse the ricli of culling the
flower of innocence from the children
of the people. That is not true. The
rich pay for the culled bouquet. They
cull also, but at the second flowering;
they never cut the first.*
"Then turning toward my companion,
I began to laugh:
" 'You may as well know that I know
all about your story. The oarsrnan
FLORENTINE
4W
was not the first, as you well know.*
'"Oh! yes, my dear, I swear it!'
" 'You are lying.'
" 'Oh! no, I promise you I am not.'
" 'You lie. Come, tell me the truth.*
"She seemed to hesitate, astonished.
I continued:
" 'I am a sorcerer, my good child, a
hypnotist. If you do not tell me the
truth, I shall put you to sleep, and then
I can find it out.'
"She was afraid, being stupid like
her kind. She murmured:
" 'How did you ever guess it?'
"I replied: 'Come, speak.'
" 'Oh! the first time, that amounted
to nothing. It was at a festival in the
country. They called in a chef for the
occasion, Mr. Alexander. After he
came he had it all his own way in the
house. He ordered everybody, even to
the master and mistress, as if he had
been a king. He was a large, handsome
man who would not stay in place before
his stove. He was always crying out:
*'Here, some butcer — some eggs — some
Madeira!" And it was necessary to
carry him e\erything on the run, or he
v/ould get angry and say things to you
that ATould make you blush under the
: icirts.
' 'When the day was finished, he
would smoke h's pipe before the door.
And, as I passed him with a pile of
plates, he said to me this: "Come, little
goose, come down to the edge of the
lake and show me the country." As
for me, I went, like i fool; and scarcely
had we arrived at the bank when he
forced me so quickly that I did not even
know that it was done. And then he
went away by the nin2 o'clock train, and
I never saw him again after that.*
'I asked: 'Is that all?'
"She stammered: 'Oh! I believe
Florentine belongs to him.'
" 'Who is Florentine?'
" 'He is my little boy.'
" 'Ah! very well. And you made
the oarsman believe that he was tha
father, did you not?'
" 'Yes.'
" 'He had money, this oarsman?*
" 'Yes, he left me an income of three
hundred francs for Florentine's support.*
"I commenced to be amused. I con-
tinued :
" 'Very well, my girl, very well. You
are all less sensual than one would be-
lieve. And how old is Florentine now?'
"She answered: 'Twelve years old.
He will take his fi'xst communion m the
spring.'
"'That is good; anf since that you
have made a trade with your con-
science.'
"She sighed resignedly: 'One must
do what she can.*
"But a great noise in another part of
the room made me leap out of bed with
a bound; it was the noise of one fall-
ing, then rising and groping with his
hands upon the wall. I had seized the
candle and was looking about, fright-
ened and furious. She got up also and
tried to hold me back, saying:
" 'It is nothing, my dear, I assure
you it is nothing,'
"But I had discovered on which side
of the wall thic strange noise was. )
went straight toward a concealed door
at the head of the bed and opened it
suddenly — and perceived there a pool
little boy, trembling and staring at me
with frightened eyes, a pale, thir litfcjie
»lO
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
boy beside a large chair filled with
straw, from which he had fallen.
"When he saw me, he began to cry
and, opening his arms to his mother:
" 'It was not my fault, mamma, it
was not my fault. I was asleep and I
fell. You mustn't scold me, for it was
not my fault.'
"I turned toward the woman and
said:
" 'What does he mean?'
"She seemed confused and disheart-
ened. But finally she said in a broken
voice
What can you expect? I do not
earn enough to put the child in school!
I must take care of him somehow, and
I cannot afford to hire another room.
He sleeps with me when I have no one.
When some one comes for an hour or
two, he can stay in the closet very well
and keep quiet; he knows how. But
when one remains all night, as you have,
his muscles are fatigued from sleeping
on the chair — and it is not the child's
fault. I would like to see you — ^you —
sleep all night on a chair — you would
sing another song — '
"She was angry, wrought up, and was
crying.
"The child wept too. A poor child,
pitiful and timid, a good child of the
closet, of the cold, dark closet, a child
who came from time to time to get a
little warmth in the bed a moment
empty.
"I, too, had a desire to weep.
"And I returned home to my own
bed."
Consideration
Simon Bombard often found life very
bad! He was born with an unbeliev-
able aptitude for doing nothing and
with an immoderate desire to follow this
vocation. All effort, whether moral or
physical, each movement accomplished
for a purpose, appeared to him beyond
bis strength. As soon as he heard any-
one speak of anything serious he be-
came confused, his mind being incap-
able of tension or even attention.
The son of a novelty merchant of
Caen, he glided along smoothly, as
they said ir the family, until he was
twenty-five years of age. But as his
parents were always nearer bankruptcy
than fortune, he suffered greatly for
want of money.
He was a tall, large, pretty youth with
red whiskers, worn Norman fashion, of
florid complexion, blue eyes, sensual
and gay, corpulence already apparent,
and dressed with the swagger elegance
of a provincial at a festival. He
laughed, crfed, and gesticulated at the
same time, displaying a storm of good
nature with all the assurance of the sea-
soned traveler. He considered that life
was made principally for joys and pleas-
ures, and as soon as it became neces-
sary to curb his noisy enjoyment, he
fell into a kind of chronic somnolence,
being incapable of sadness.
His need for money harassed him unr
til he formed the habit of repeating a
phrase now celebrated in his circle of
CONSIDERATION
411
acquaintance: "For ten thousand francs
a year, I would become an executioner."
Now, he went each year to Trouville
to pass two weeks. He called this
•'spending the season." He would in-
stall himself at the house of his cousins
who gave him the use of a room, and
from the day of his arrival to that of his
departure he would promenade along
the board walk which extends along the
great stretch of seashore.
He walked with an air of confidence,
his hands in his pockets or crossed be-
hind his back, always clothed in ample
garments, with light waistcoats and
showy cravats, his hat somewhat over
his ear and a cheap cigar in one corner
of his mouth.
He went along, brushing by the ele-
gantly dressed women and eying con-
temptuously the merry men who were
ready to make a disturbance for the
sake of it, and seeking — seeking — ^what
he was seeking.
He was after a wife, counting entirely
upon his face and his physique. He said
to himself: *'Why the devil, in all the
crowd that comes here, should I not be
able to find my fate?" And he hunted
with the scent of a dog in the chase,
with the Norman scent, sure that he
should recognize her, the v/oman 'vho
would make him rich, the moment he
perceived her.
It was one Monday morning that he
murmured: "Wait! wait! wait!" The
weather was superb, one of those yel-
low and blue days of the month of
July, when one might say that the sky
wept from the heat. The vast shore
covered with people, costumes, colors,
had the air of a garden of women; and
the fishing boats with their brown sails,
almost immovable upon the blue watei
which reflected them upside down
seemed asleep under the preat sun at
ten o'clock in the morning. There they
remained opposite the wooden pier,
some near, some further off, some still
further, as if overcome by a summer
day idleness, too indifferent to seek the
high sea or even to return to port. And
down there one could vaguely perceive
in the mist the coast of Havre, show-
ing two white points on its summit, the
lighthouses of Sainte-Adresse.
He said to himself: "Wait, wait,
wait!" For he had passed her now for
the third time and perceived that she
had noticed him, this mature woman,
experienced and courageous, who was
making a bid for his attention. He had
noticed her before on the days preced-
ing, because she seemed also in quest of
some one. She was an Englishwoman,
rather tall, a little thin, an audacious
Englishwoman whom circumstances and
much journeying had made a kind of
man. Not bad, on the whole, walking
along slowly with short steps, soberly
and simply clothed, but wearing a queer
sort of hat as Englishwomen always do.
She had rather pretty eyes, high cheek-
bones, a little red, teeth thai were too
long and always visible.
When he came to the pier, he re-
turned upon his steps to see if she would
meet him again. He met her and she
threw him a knowing glance, a glance
which seemed to say: "Here I am!^*
But how should he speak to her?
He returned a fifth time, and when he
was again face to face with her she
dropped her umbrella. He threw hira-
WORKS OF GUV DE MAUPASSANT
412
self forward, picked it up and presented
it to her, saying:
"Permit me, Madame — "
She responded: ''Oh, you are very
kind!"
And then they looked at each other.
They knew nothing more to say. But
she blushed. Then becoming courage-
ous, he said:
"We are having beautiful weather
Jiere-"
And she answered: *'0h, delicious!'*
And then they remained opposite each
other embarrassed, neither thinking of
going away. It was she who finally had
the audacity to ask: ''Have you been
about here long?"
He answered laughing: "Oh! yes,
about as long as I care about it." Then
brusquely he proposed: "Would you
like to go down to the pier? It is pretty
there such days as this."
She simply said: "I should be much
pleased."
And they walked along side by side,
she with her harsh, direct allurement, he
alluring her with his dandyism, which
makes for rakishness later on.
Three months later the notables in
the commercial world of Caen received
one morning a square white card which
said:
"Mr. and Mrs. Prosper Bombard
have the honor to announce the
marriaae of their son, Mr. Simon
Bombard, to Mrs. Kate Robert'
son."
ind on the other side:
"Mrs. Kate Robertson has the
honor or announcing her marriage
to Mr, Siffi'^u Bombard.'^
They went to live in Paris. The for-
tune of the wife amounted to fifteen
thousand francs a year income, free and
clear. Simon wished to have four hun-
dred francs a month for his personal ex-
penses. He had to prove that his ten-
derness merited this amount; he did
prove it easily and obtained what he
asked for.
At first everything went well. Young
Mrs. Bombard was no longer young,
assuredly, and her freshness had un-
dergone some wear; but she had a way
of exacting things which made it im»
possible for anyone to refuse her. She
would say, with her grave, willful, Eng-
lish accent: "Oh! Simon, now we must
go to bed," which made Simon start
toward the bed like a dog that had been
ordered, "To your kennel." And she
knew how to have her way by day and
night, in a manner there was no resist-
ing.
She did not get angry; she made nc
scenes; she never cried; she never had
the appearance of being irritated or
hurt, or even disturbed. She knew how
to raik, that was all; and she spoke to
the point, and in a tone that admitted
no contradiction.
More than once Simon was on the
point of rebelling; but before the brief
and imperious desires of this singular
"Woman he found himself unable to stand
out. Nevertheless, when the conjugal
kisses began to be meager and monoton-
ous, and he had in his pocket what
would hung him something greater, he
paid for satiety, but T'ith a thousand
precautions.
Mrs. Bombard perceived all this,
without his surmising it; and one eve-
ning she announced to him that she
CONSIDERATION
413
oad rented a house at Mantes where
they would live in the future.
Then existence became harder. He
tried various kinds of diversion which
did not at all compensate for the con-
quests he had a taste for.
He fished with a line, learned how to
tell the places which the gudgeon liked,
which the roach and carp preferred, the
favorite spots of the bream and the
kinds of bait that divers fishes will take.
But in watch'ng his bob as it trem-
bled on the surface of the water, other
visions haunted his mind. Then he be-
came the friend of the chief of the office
of the subprefect and the captain of
the police; and they played whist of
evenings, at the Commerce caji; but his
sorrowful eye would disrobe the queen
of clubs, or the lady of the diamonds,
while the problem of the absent legs
on these two-headed figures would bring
up images suddenly that confused his
thoughts.
Then he conceived a plan, a true Nor-
man plan of deceit. He would have his
wife take a maid who would be a con-
venience to him; not a beautiful girl, a
coquette, adorned and showy, but a
gawky woman, rough and strong-backed,
who would not arouse suspicions and
whom he would acquaint beforehand
with his plans.
She was recommended to them by the
director of the city farm, his accomplice
and obliging friend, who guaranteed her
under all relations and conditions. And
Mrs. Bombard accepted with confidence
the treasure they brought to her.
Simon was happy, happy with pre-
caution, with fear, and with unbelieva-
ble difficulties. He could never un-
dress beyond the watchful eye of his
wife, except for a tew short moments
from time to time, and then without
tranquillity. He sought some plan,
some stratagem, and he ended by find-
ing one that suited him perfectly.
Mrs. Bombard, who had nothing to
do, retired early, while Bombard, who
played whist at the Commerce cafi, re-
turned each evening at half past nine,
exactly. He got Victorine to wait for
him in the passageway of his house,
under the vestibule steps, in the dark-
ness.
He only had five minutes or more for
he was always in fear of a surprise;
but five minutes from time to time suf-
ficed for his ardor, and he slid a louis
into the servant's hand, for he was gen-
erous in his pleasures, and she would
quickly remount to her garret.
And he laughed, he triumphed all
alone, and repeated aloud, like King
Midas's barber fishing for the gold-fish
from the reeds on the river bank: "The
mistress is safe within."
And the happiness of having Mrs.
Bombard safely fixed within made up
for him in great part for the imperfec-
tion and incompleteness of his conquest.
One evening he found Victorine wait-
ing for him as was her custom, but she
appeared to him more lively, more ani-
mated than usual, and he remained per-
haps ten minutes in the rendezvous in
the corridor.
When he entered the conjugal cham-
ber, Mrs. Bombard was not there. He
felt a cold chill run down his back and
sunk into a chair, tortured with fear
She appeared with a candlestick in
her hand. He asked trembling:
414
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"You have been out?"
She answered quietly: ''I went to
the kitchen for a glass of water."
He forced himself to calm his suspi-
cions of what she might have heard; but
she seemed tranquil, happy, confident,
and he was reassured.
When they entered the dining-room
for breakfast the next morning, Vic-
torine put the cutlets on the table. As
she turned to go out, Mrs. Bombard
handed her a louis which she hela up
delicately between her two fingers, and
said to her, with her calm, serious ac-
cent:
"Wait, my girl, here are twenty francs
which I deprived you of last night. I
wish to give them to you."
And the girl, amazed, took the piece
of gold which she looked at with a
stupid air, while Bombard, frightened,
opened his eyes wide at his wife.
Woman^s Wiles
'Women?"
"Well, what do you say about
women?"
"Well, there are nu conjurors more
subtle in taking us in at every available
opportunity with or without reason,
often for the sole pleasure of playing
tricks on us. And they play these tricks
with incredible simplicity, astonishing
audacity, unparalleled ingenuity. They
play tricks from morning till night, and
they all do it — the most virtuous, the
most upright, the most sensible of them.
You may add that sometimes they are
to some extent driven to do these things.
Man has alv/ays idiotic fits of obstinacy
and tyrannical desires. A husband is
continually giving ridiculous orders in
his own house. He is full of caprices;
his wife plays on them even while she
makes use of them for the purpose of
deception. She persuades him that a
thing costs so much because he would
kick up a row if its price were higher.
And she always extricates herself from
the difficulty cunningly by means sc
simple and so sly that we gape with
amazement when by chance we discover
them. We say to ourselves in a stupe-
fied state of mind, 'How is it we did
not see this till now?' "
******
The man who uttered the words was
an ex-Minister of the Empire, the Comte
de L , thorough profligate, it was
said, and a very accomplished gentle-
man. A group of young men were lis-
tening to him.
He went on:
"I was outwitted by an ordinary un-
educated woman in a comic and thor-
ough-going fashion. I will tell you
about it for your instruction.
"I was at the time Minister for For-
eign Affairs, and I was in the habit of
taking a long walk every morning in
the Champs-Elysees. It was the month
of May; I walked along, sniffing in
eagerly that sweet odor of budding
leaves.
"Ere long, I noticed that I used to
meet every day a charmine little woman.
WOMAN S WILES
4ir
one of those marvelous, graceful crea-
tures, who bear the trade-mark of Paris.
Pretty? Well, yes and no. Well-made?
No, better than that: her waist was too
slight, her shoulders too narrow, her
breast too full, no doubt; but I prefer
those exquisite human dolls to that great
statuesque corpse, the Venus of Milo.
"And then this sort of woman trots
along in an incomparable fashion, and
the very rustle of her skirt fills the mar-
row of your bones with desire. She
seemed to give me a side-glance as she
passed me. But these women give you
all sorts of looks — you never can tell —
"One morning I saw her sitting on a
bench with an open book between her
hands. I came across, and sat down
beside her. Five minutes later, we
were friends. Then, each day, after
the smiling salutation: 'Good day,
Madame,' 'Good day. Monsieur,' we be-
gin to chat. She told me that she was
the wife of a government clerk, that her
life was a sad one, that in it pleasures
were few and cares numerous, and a
thousand other things.
"I told her who I was, partly through
thoughtlessness, and partly perhaps
through vanity. She pretended to be
much astonished.
" 'Next day she called at the Min-
istry to see me; and she came again
there so often that the ushers, having
their attention drawn to her appear-
ance, used to whisper to one another, as
soon as they saw her, the name with
which they had christened her: 'Ma-
dame Leon' — that is my Christian name.
"For three months I saw her every
morning without growing tired of her
for a second, so well was she able in-
cessantly to give variety and piquancy
to her physical attractiveness. But
one day I saw that her eyes were blood-
shot and glowing with suppressed tears,
that she could scarcely speak, so much
was she preoccupied with secret troubles.
"I begged of her, I implored of her,
to tell me what was the cause of her
agitation.
"She faltered out, at length, with a
shudder: 'I am — I am enceinte!*
"And she burst out sobbing. Oh! 1
made a dreadful grimace, and I have no
doubt I turned pale, as men generally
do at hearing such a piece of news.
You cannot conceive what an unpleas-
ant stab you feel in your breast at the
announcement of an unexpected pater-
nity of this kind. But you are sure to
know it sooner or later. So, in my
turn, I gasped: 'But — ^but — ^you are
married, are you not?'
"She answered: 'Yes, but my hus-
band has been away in Italy for the last
two months and he will not be back for
some time.'
"I was determined at any cost to get
out of my responsibility.
"I said: 'You must go and join him
immediately,'
"She reddened to her very temples,
and with downcast eyes, murmured:
'Yes — ^but — ' She either dared not or
would not finish the sentence.
"I understood, and I prudently in-
closed her in an envelope the expenses
of the journey.
******
"Eight days later, she sent me a let-
ter from Genoa. The following week I
received one from Florence. Then let«
ters reached me from Leghorn, Rome^
and Naples.
"She said to me:
416
"•I am in good health, my dear love,
but I am looking frightful. I would not
care to have you see me till it is all over;
you would not love me. My husband
suspects nothing. As his business in this
country will require him to stay there
much longer. I will not return to France
imtil after my confinement.*
"And, at the end of about eight
months, I received from Venice these
few words:
"'It is a boy.'
"Some time after she suddenly en-
tered my study one morning, fresher
and prettier than ever, and flung her-
self into my arms. And our former con-
nection was renewed.
"I left the Ministry, and she came to
live in my house in the Rue de Crenelle.
She often spoke to me about the child,
but I scarcely listened to what she said
about it; it did not concern me. Now
and then I placed a rather large sum
of money in her hand, saying: Tut
that by for him.'
•Two more years glided by; and she
was more and more eager to tell me
some news about the youngster — 'about
Leon.'
"Sometimes she would say in the
midst of tears: *You don't care about
him; you don't even wish to see him.
If you could know what grief you cause
me!'
"At last I was so much harassed by
her that I promised, one day, to go,
next morning, to the Champs-Elysees
when she took the child there for an
airing.
"But at the moment when I was leav-
ing the house. I was stopped by a sud-
den apprehension. Man is weak and
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
foolish. What if I were to get fond of
this tiny being of whom I was the father
— my son?
"I had my hat on my head, my gloves
in my hands. I flung down the gloves
on my desk, and my hat on a chair:
" 'No, decidedly I will not go; it is
wiser not to go.'
"My door flow open. My brother en-
tered the room. He handed me an
anonymous letter he had received that
morning:
" 'Warn the Comte de L , your
brother, that the little woman of the Rue
Casette is impudently laughing at him.
Let him make some inquiries about her.*
"I had never told anybody about this
intrigue, and I now told my brother
the history of it from the beginning to
the end. I added:
" 'For my part, I don't want to trou-
ble myself any further about the mat-
ter; but will you, like a good fellow, go
and find out what you can about her?'
"When my brother had left me, I said
to myself: 'In what way can she have
deceived me? She has other lovers?
What does it matter to me? She is
young, fresh, and pretty; I ask nothing
more from her. She seems to love me,
and as a matter of fact, she does not
cost me much. Really, I don't under-
stand this business.'
"My brother speedily returned. He
had learned from the police all that was
to be known about her husband: A
clerk in the Home Department, of regu-
lar habits and good repute, and, more-
over, a thinking man, but married to
a very pretty woman, whose expenses
seemed somewhat extravagant for hci
modest Dosition. That was all
WOMAN'S WILES
417
"Now, my brother, having sought for
Uer at her residence, and finding that
she was gone out, succeeded, with the
assistance of a little gold, in making the
doorkeeper chatter: 'Madame D ,
a very worthy woman, and her husband
a very worthy man, not proud, not rich,
but generous.'
"My brother asked, for the sake of
saying something:
" 'How old is her little boy now?'
" 'Why, she has not got any little boy,
Monsieur.*
" 'What? Little Leon?'
" 'No, Monsieur, you are making a
mistake.'
" 'I mean the child she had while
she was in Italy two years ago?'
•' 'She has never been in Italy, Mon-
sieur; she has not quitted the house she
is living in for the last five years.'
"My brother, in astonishment, ques-
tioned the doorkeeper anew, and then
he pushed his investigation of the mat-
ter further. No child, no journey.
"I was prodigiously astonished, but
without clearly understanding the final
meaning of this comedy.
" *I want,' said I to him, *to have
my mind perfectly clear about the af-
fair. I will ask her to come here to-
morrow. You shall receive her in-
stead of me. If she has deceived me,
you will hand her these ten thousand
francs, and I will never see her again.
In fact, I am beginning to find I have
had enough of her.'
"Would you believe it? I had been
grieved the night before because I had
a child by this woman; and I was
now irritated, ashamed, wounded at
having no more of her. I found my-
self free, released from all responsibil-
ity, from all anxiety; and yet I felt my-
self raging at the position in which I
was placed.
"Next morning my brother awaited
her in my study. She came in as
quickly as usual, rushing toward him
with outstretched arms, but when she
saw who it was she at once drew back,
"He bowed, and excused hiinself.
" *I beg your pardon, Madame, for
being here instead of my brother; but
he has authorized me to ask you for
some explanations which he would find
it painful to seek from you himself.'
"Then, fixing on her face a search-
ing glance, he said abruptly:
" 'We know you have not a child by
him.'
"After the first moment of stupor, she
regained her composure, took a seat,
and gazed with a smile at this man who
v/as sitting in judgment on her.
"She answered simply:
"'No; I have no child.'
" 'We know also that you have never
been in Italy.'
"This time she burst out laughing In
earnest.
" 'No ; I have never been in Italy.'
"My brother, quite stunned, went on:
" 'The Comte has requested me to
give you this money, and to tell you
that it is broken off.'
"She became serious again, calml)
putting the money into her pocket, an(i
in an ingenuous tone, asked:
" 'And I am not, then, to see the
Comte any more?'
" 'No, Madame.'
"She appeared to be annoyed, and in
a passionless voice she said:
" 'So much the worse; I was very
fond of him.'
418
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"Seeing that she had made up her
mind on the subject so resolutely, my
brother, smiling in his turn, said to her:
" 'Look here, now, tell me why you
invented all this long, tricky yarn, com-
plicating it by bringing in the sham
journey to Italy and the child?'
"She gazed at my brother in amaze-
ment, as if he had asked her a stupid
question, and replied:
" 'Well, I declare ! How spiteful you
are! Do you believe a poor little
woman of the people such as I am —
nothing at all — could have for three
years kept on my hands the Comte de
L , Minister, a great personage, a
man of fashion, wealthy, and seductive,
if she had not taken a little trouble
about it? Now it is all over. So much
the worse. It couldn't last forever.
None the less I succeeded in doing it
for three years. You will say many
things to him on my behalf.'
"She rose up. My brother continued
questioning her:
" 'But— the child? You had one to
show him?'
" 'Certainly — my sister's child. She
lent it to me. I'd bet it was she gave
you the information.'
" 'Good ! And ajl those letters from
Italy?'
"She sat down again so as to laugb
at her ease.
" 'Oh! those letters — well, they were
a bit of poetry. The Comte was not
a Minister of Foreign Affairs for noth-
ing.'
" 'But— another thing?'
" 'Oh! the other thing is my secret.
I don't want to compromise anyone.'
"And bowing to him with a rather
mocking smile she left the room with-
out any emotion, an actress who had
played her part to the end."
And the Comte de h added by
way of moral:
"So take care about putting your
trust in that sort of turtledove!"
Moonlight
Madame Julie Roubere was await-
ing her elder sister, Madame Henriette
.Letore, who had just returned after
a trip to Switzerland.
The Letore household had left nearly
five weeks ago. Madame Henriette had
allowed her husband to return alone
to their estate in Calvados, where some
matters of business required his atten-
tion, and came to spend a few days in
Paris with her sister. Night came on.
In the quiet parlor darkened by twi-
light shadows, Madame Roubere waj
reading in an absent-minded fashion
raising her eyes whenever she heard a
sound.
At last she heard a ring at the door,
and presently her sister appeared,
wrapped in a traveling cloak. And im-
mediately, v/ithout any formal greeting,
they clasped each other ardently, only
desisting for a moment to begin em-
bracing each other over again. Then
they talked, asking questions about each
MOONLIGHT
419
cither's health, about their respective
families, and a thousand other things,
gossiping, jerking out hurried, broken
sentences, and rushing about while Ma-
dame Henriette was removing her hat
and veil.
It was now quite dark. Madame
Roubere rang for a lamp, and as soon
as it was brought in, she scanned her
sister's face, and was on the point of
embracing her once i-iore. But she held
back, scared and astonished at the
other's appearance. Around her tem-
ples, Madame Letore had two long locks
of white hair. All the rest of her hair
was of a glossy, raven-black hue; but
there alone, at each side of her head,
ran, as it were, two silvery streams
which were immediately lost in the black
mass surrounding them. She was,
nevertheless, only twenty-four years old,
and this change had come on suddenly
since her departure for Switzerland.
Without moving, Madame Roubere
gazed at her in amazement, tears ris-
ing to her eyes, as she thought that
some mysterious and terrible calamity
must have fallen on her sister. She
asked :
"What is the matter with you, Hen-
riette?"
Smiling with a sad smile, the smile of
one who is heartsick, the other replied:
*'Why, nothing, I assure you. Were
you noticing my white hair?"
But Madame Roubere impetuously
seized her by the shoulders, and with a
searching glance at her, repeated:
"What is the matter with you? Tell
me what is the matter with you. And
if you tell me a falsehood I'll soon
find it out."
They remained face to face^ and
Madame Henriette, who became so pale
that she was near fainting, had two
pearly tears at each corner of her
drooping eyes.
Her sister went on asking:
"What has happened to you? What
is the matter with you? Answer me!"
Then, in a subdued voice, the other
murmured :
"I have — I have a lover."
And, hiding her forehead on the shoul-
der of her younger sister, she sobbed.
Then, when she had grown a little
calmer, when the heaving of her breast
had subsided, she commenced to un«
bosom herself, as if to cast forth this
secret from herself, to empty this sor-
row of hers into a sympathetic heart.
Thereupon, holding each other's
hands tightly grasped, the two women
went over to a sofa in a dark corner of
the room, into which they sank, and the
younger sister, passing her arm over the
elder one's neck and drawing her close-
to her heart, listened.
******
"Oh! I recognize that there was no
excuse for one; I do not understand my-
self, and since that day I feel as if I
were mad. Be careful, my child, about
yourself— be careful! If you only knew
how weak we are, how quickly we
yield, a moment of tenderness, one of
those sudden fits of melancholy which
steal into your soul, one of those long-
ings to open your arms, to love, to em-
brace, which we all have at. certain mo<?
ments.
"You know my husband, and you
know how fond of him I am ; but he is
mature and sensible, and cannot even
comprehend the tender vibrations of a
woman's heart. He is always, always
420
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
the same, always good, always smiling,
always kind, always perfect. Oh! how
I sometimes have wished that he would
roughly clasp me m his arms, that he
would embrace me with those slow, sweet
kisses which make two beings inter-
mingle, which are like mute confidences!
How I wished that he was self -abandoned
and even weak, so that he should have
need of me, of my caresses, of my
tears !
"This all seems very silly; but we
women are made like that. How can
we help it?
"And yet the thought of deceiving
never came near me. To-day, it has
happened, without love, without reason,
without anything, simply because the
moon shone one night on the Lake of
Lucerne.
"During the month when we were
traveling together, my husband, with
his calm indifference, paralyzed my en-
thusiasm, extinguished my poetic ardor.
When we were descending the moun-
tain paths at sunrise, when as the four
horses galloped along with the diligence,
we saw, in the transparent morning haze,
valleys, woods, streams, and villages, I
clasped my hands with delight, and
said to him: 'What a beautiful scene,
darling! Kiss me now!' he only an-
swered, with a smile of chilling kindli-
ness, There is no reason why we should
kiss each other because you like the
landscape.'
"And his words froze me to the heart.
It seems to me that when people love
«ach other, they ought to feel more
Jroved hy love than ever in the presence
of beautiful scenes.
"Indeed, he prevented the effervescent
jw>etry that bubbled up within me from
gushing out. How can I expriws it? I
was almost like a boiler, filled with
steam, and hermetically sealed.
"One evening (we had been for four
days staying in the Hotel de Fluelen),
Robert, having got one of his sick head-
aches, went to bed immediately after
dinner, and I went to take a walk all
alone along the edge of the lake.
"It was a night such as one might
read of in a fairy tale. The full moon
showed itself in the middle of the sky;
the tall mountains, with their snowy
crests, seemed to wear silver crowns;
the waters of the lake glittered with
tiny rippling motions. The air was
mild, with that kind of penetrating
freshness which softens us till we seem
to be swooiiing, to be deeply affected
without any apparent cause. But how
sensitive, how vibrating, the heart is at
such moments! How quickly it leaps
up, and how intense are its emotions!
"I sat down on the grass, and gazed
at that vast lake so melancholy and so
fascinating; and a strange thing passed
into me; I became possessed with an
insatiable need of love, a revolt against
the gloomy dullness of my life. What!
would it never be my fate to be clasped
in the arms of a man whom I loved on
a bank like this under the glowing
moonlight? Was I never then, to feel
on my lips those kisses so deep, deli-
cious, and intoxicating which lovers ex-
change on nights that seem to have been
made by God for passionate embraces?
Was I never to know such ardent,
feverish love in the moonlit shadows
of a summer's night?
"And I burst out weeping like a
woman who has io5t her reason. I
heard some person stirring behind me.
DOUBTFUL HAPPINESS
421
A man was intently gazing at me. When
I turned my head round, he recognized
me, and, advancing, said:
" 'You are weeping, Madame?'
*'It was a young barrister who was
traveling with his mother, and whom we
bad often met. His eyes had fre-
quently followed me.
"I was so much confused that I did
not know what answer to give or what
to think of the situation. I told him I
felt ill.
"He walked on by my side in a
natural and respectful fashion, and be-
gan talking to me about what we had
seen during our trip. All that I had
felt he translated into words; every-
thing that made me thrill he understood
perfectly, better even than I did myself.
And all of a sudden he recited some
verses of Alfred de Musset. I felt my-
self choking, seized with indescribable
emotion. It seemed to me that the
mountains themselves, the lake, the
moonlight, were singing to me /'bout
things ineffably sweet.
"And it happened, I don't know how,
I don't know why, in a sort of hallucina-
tion.
"As for him, I did not see him again
till the morning of his departure.
"He gave me his card!"
>i( * >|( 4i 4: 4i
And, sinking into her sister's arms,
Madame Letore broke into groans — al-
most into shrieks.
Then Madame Roub^re, with a self-
contained and serious air, said very
gently :
"You see, sister, very often it is not
a man that we love, but love. And
your real lover that night was the moon-
light.'»
Doubtful Happiness
1 CAN neither tell you the name of
the country nor of the man. It was
far, far from here, upon a hot, fertile
coast. We folloved, since morning, the
shore and the wheat fields and the sea
covered with the sun. Flowers grew
down very near the waves, the light
waves, so sweet and sleepy. It was
very warm ; but a gentle heat, perfumed
with the fat, humid, fruitful earth; one
could believe that he was breathing
germs.
I had been told that this evening I
would find hospitality in the house of a
Frenchman who lived at the end of the
promontory, in a grove of orange-trees.
Who was he? I do not know yet. He
had arrived one morning, ten years be-
fore this, bought the land, planted his
vines, and sown his seed; he had worked,
had this man, with passion and fury.
Month after month and year after year
he had added to his domains, making
the fertile, virgin soil yield without
ceasing, and amassing a fortune by his
indefatigable labor.
It was said that he worked constantly.
Up with the dawn, going through his
fields until night, superintending every-
thing without rest, he seemed harassed
422
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
by a fixed idea, tortured by an in-
satiable desire for money which noth-
satiable desire for money which noth-
Now he seemed to be very rich.
The sun was setting when I reached
his dwelhng. This dweUing was at the
end of a point in the midst of orange-
trees. It was a large, square house, very
simple, overlooking the sea.
As I approached, a large, bearded
man appeared in the doorway. Hav-
ing saluted him, I asked for shelter for
the night. He extended his hand and
said, smiling:
"Enter, sir, you are at home."
He led me to a room, gave some or-
ders to a servant with the perfect ease
and good grace of a man of the world,
then he left me saying:
"We will dine when you are ready to
come down."
We dined, tete-a-tete, upon a terrace
opposite the sea. At first, I sp>oke of
his country, so rich, so far away, so lit-
tle known! He smiled, answering in an
abstracted way:
"Yes, this is a pretty country. But
no country pleases one much when it is
far from those they love."
"You regret France?"
'1— I long for Paris."
"Why not return there?"
"Oh! I am going to return there."
And gradually we begin to talk of the
French world, of the boulevards, and
of the many features of Paris. He asks
Jne about men he has known, cites
uames, all of them familiar names upon
the vaudeville stage.
"Who does one see at Tortoni's these
days?"
"The same ones, except the dead."
I looked at him with marked interest,
pursued by some vague remembrance.
Certainly I had seen that head some-
where! But where? And when? He
seemed fatigued, although vigorous, sad,
though resolute. His great blond beard
fell upon his breast, and sometimes he
would take it near his chin and draw
it through his closed hand, slippmg it
along to the very end. He was a little
bald but had thick eyebrows and a
heavy mustache which mingled with the
hair of his beard.
Behind us the sun was disappearing
in the sea, throwing upon the coast a
cloud of fire. The orange-trees, in
flower, exhaled a powerful, delicious
fragrance on the evening air. Seeing
nothing but me, and fixing his look upon
me, he seemed to discover in my eyes,
to see at the depth of my soul, the well-
known, much loved image of the broad
walk, so far away, that extends from the
Madeleine to the Rue Drouot.
"Do you know Bourtelle?" he asked.
"Yes, certainly."
"Is he much changed?"
"Yes, he is all white."
"And the Ridamie?"
"Always the sam.e."
"And the women? Tell me about the
women. Let us see. Did you know
Suzanne Verner?"
"Yes, very well, to the end."
"Ah! And Sophie Astier?"
"Dead!"
"Poor girl! Can it be — Did you
know — "
He was suddenly silent. Then, in a
changed voice, his face growing pale, he
continued :
"No, it is better not to speak of her,
it disturbs me so."
DOUBTFUL HAPPINESS
423
Then, as if to change the trend of
his thought, he rose and said:
"Do you wish to go in?"
"I am willing to go." And I followed
him into the house.
The rooms downstairs were enormous,
bare, sad, and seemed abandoned. Some
glass dishes were set upon the table by
the tawny-skinned servants who con-
stantly roamed around this dwelling.
Two guns hung upon two nails on the
wall; and, in the comers, were to be
seen some spades, some fish lines, dried
palm leaves, and objects of every kind
placed there at random by those en-
tering, that they might find them at
hand should they chance to have need
of them on going out.
My host smiled :
"This is a lodge, or rather the lodging
place of an exile," said he, "but my
chamber is more as it should be. Let
us go in there."
I thought, on entering, that I was in
a curiosity shop, so filled was the room
with all kinds of things, things discon-
nected, strange, and varied, that one
felt to be souvenirs of something. Upon
the walls were two pretty engravings of
well-known paintings, some stuffs, some
arms, swords, pistols; then, in the mid-
die of the principal panel, a square of
white satin in a gold frame.
Surprised, I approached to look at it,
when I perceived a pin which held a
hair in the middle of the shining silk.
My host placed his hand on my shoul-
der and said, smiling:
"That is the only thing that I see
here and the only thing I have seen for
ten years. Mr. Prudhomme exclaims:
*This sword is the most beautiful day in
my life.' But I say: This pin is all
of my life.' "
I sought for a commonplace phrase
and ended by saying:
"You have suffered through some
woman?"
He replied brusquely: "You may
say I have suffered, miserably, — but
come out on my balcony. A name
has suddenly come to my lips that I
have not dared to pronounce, because,
if you had answered 'dead' as you did
when I spoke of Sophie Astier, my
brain would be on fire, even to-day."
We were upon a large balcony where
we could see two gulfs, one on the right
and the other on the left, shut in by
high, gray mountains. It was the hour
of twilight, when the sun, entirely out
of sight, no longer lights the earth, ex-
cept by reflection from the sky.
He continued: "Do you know if
Jeanne de Limours still lives?"
His eye, fixed on mine, was full of
trembling anxiety. I smiled and an-
swered :
"Yes, indeed, and prettier than ever."
"You know her?"
"Yes."
He hesitated. Then asked: "Com*
pletely?"
"No.'»
He took my hand. "Tell me about
her," said he.
"I have nothing to tell ; she is one of
the most charming women, or rather
girls, in Paris, and the most courted.
She leads an agreeable, princess-like
existence, that is all."
He murmured: "I love her," as if
he had said: "I am going to die.**
Then, brusquely: "Ah! for three years
that was a frightful but delicious exist-
WORKi. OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
424
ence of ours. I was very near killing
her five or six times and she tried to put
out my eyes with that pin you were just
looking at. Wait ! Do you see the lit-
tle white point under my left eye? That
shows how we loved each other! How
can I explain this passion? You could
never comprehend it.
"There should be such a tMng as a
simple lo' e, born of the force of two
hearts and two souls; and assuredly
there is such a thing as an atrocious love,
cruelly torturing, born of the invinci-
ble rapture of two beings totally un-
like, who detest while they adore each
other.
"This girl ruined me in three years.
I possessed four millions which she
squandered in her calm way, tranquilly,
and destroyed with a sweet smile which
seemed to fall from her eyes upon her
lips.
"You know her? Then you know that
there is something irresistible about her !
What is it ! I do not know. Is it those
gray eyes, whose lOok enters into you
and remains there like the barb of an
arrow? Or is it rather that sweet smile,
mdifferent and seductive, which stays
on her face like a mask? Her slow man-
ner penetrates, little by little, and takes
hold of you like a perfume, as does her
tall figure, which seems to balance it-
self as she passes, for she glides instead
of walking, and her sweet voice, which
drags a little and is so pretty that it
seems to be the music of her smile; her
gestures too, her always moderate ges-
tures, always right, which intoxicate the
eye, so harmonious are they.
"For three years, I saw only her upon
the earth! How I suffered! Because
she deceived me as well as everybody
else. Why? For no reason, only for
the sake of deceiving. And when I
found it out and accused her c f being a
street girl, a bad woman, she said tran-
quilly: 'Weil, we are not married, are
we?'
"Since I have come here, I have
thought much about her, and have suc-
ceeded in understanding her, that girl is
Manon Lescaut over again. Manon
could never love without deceiving, and
for her love, pleasure and money were
all."
He was silent. Then, after some min-
utes he added:
"When I had squandered my last sou
for her, she simply said to me: 'You
understand, my dear, that I cannot live
on air and weather. I love you very
much, T love you more than anyone, but
I must live. Misery and I can never
dwell in the same housu.'
"And if I could only tell you what an
atrocious life I led by her side! When-
ever I looked at her I had as much de-
sire to kill her as I had to embrace her.
Whenever I looked at her there came to
me a furious desire to open my arms,
P'ess her to me until I strangled her.
There was something about her, behind
her eyes, something perfidious and un-
seizable which made me furious against
her; and perhaps it was for that very
reason that I loved her so much. In her
the Feminine, the odious, frightful Fen:-
inine, was more prominent than in any
other woman. She was charged and sur-
charged with it, as with a venomous
fluid. She was Woman, more than any-
one else has ever been.
"And whenever I went out with her.
she would cast her eyes over all men hi
such a fashion that she seemed to giva
HUMILIATION
42 S
herself to each one with only a look.
This exasperated me, but attached me
more strongly to her, nevertheless. This
creature belonged to everybody from
merely passing through the street, in
spite of me, in spite of herself, from her
very nature, although the allurement
was most modest and sweet. Do you
understand?
"And what torment! At the theater,
in a restaurant, it seemed to me that
everyone possessed her before my eyes.
And whenever I left her alone, others
did, in fact, possess her.
"It is ten years now since I saw her,
and 1 love her nov/ more than ever."
Might had spread over the earth. A
powerful perfume of orange flowers in
the air.
I said to him: "Will you try to see
her again?"
He answered: "Surely! I have here
now, in money and land, seven or eight
hundred thousand francs. When the mil-
lion is completed, I shall sell all and set
out. With that I can have one year with
her, one good, entire year. And then-
adieu; my life will be finished."
I asked: "And after that?"
"After that," he answered, "1 don^
know. It will be finished. Perhaps I
shall ask her to take me as a valet de
chamhre"
Humiliation
The two young women have the ap-
pearance of being buried in a bed of
flowers. They are alone in an immense
landau filled with bouquets like a giant
basket. Upon the seat before them are
two small hampers full of Nice violets,
and upon the bear-skin which covers
their knees is a heap of roses, gilly-
flowers, marguerites, tuberoses, and
orange flowers, bound together with silk
ribbons, which seem to crush the two
delicate bodies* only allowing to appear
above the spread-out, perfumed bed the
shoulders, arms, and a little of their
bodices, one of which is blue and the
other lilac.
The coachman's whip bears a sheath
of anemones, the horses' heads are
decorated with wallflowers, the spokes of
the wheels ar*» clothed in mignonette.
and in place of laniems, there are two
round, enormous bouquets, which seem
like the two eyes of this strange, rolling,
flowery beast.
The landau goes along Antibes street
at a brisk trot, preceded, followed, and
accompanied by a crowd or other gar-
landed carriages full of women con-
cealed under a billow of violets. For it
is the Flower Festival at Cannes.
They arrived at the Fonciere Boule-
vard where the battle takes place. The
whole length of the immense avenue, a
doubl line of bedecked equipages waf
going and coming, like a ribbon withoui
end. They threw flowers from one to
the other. Flowers passed in the air
like balls, hit the fair faces, hovered and
fell in the dust where an army of street
urchins gathered them.
426
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
A compact crowd, clamorous but or-
derly, looked on, standing in rows upon
the sidewalks, and held in place by po-
licemen on horseback who passed along,
pushing back the curious brutally with
their feet, in order that the villains might
not mingle with the rich.
Now, the people in the carriages rec-
ognize each other, call to each other, and
bombard one another with roses. A
chariot full of pretty young women,
clothed in red like devils, attracts and
holds all eyes. One gentleman, who re-
sembles the portraits of Henry IV.j
throws repeatedly, with joyous ardor, a
huge bouquet retained by an elastic. At
the threat of the blow the women lower
their heads and hide their eyes, but the
gracious projectile only describes a
curve and again returns to its master,
who immediately throws it again to a
new face.
The two young women empty their
arsenal with full hands and receive a
shower of bouquets ; then, after an hour
of battle, a little wearied at the last,
they order the coachman to take the
road to the Juan gulf, which skirts the
sea.
The sun disappeared behind the
listerel, outlining in black, upon a back-
ground of fire, the lacey silhouette of
tiie stretched-out mountain. The calm
sea was spread out blue and clear as
far as the horizon, where it mingled
with the sky and with the squadron an-
chored in the middle of the gulf, hav-
ing the appearance of a troop of mon-
strous beasts, immovable upon the
water, apocalyptic animals, hump-backed
and clothed in coats-of-mail, capped
with thin masts like plumes, and v;ith
eyes that lighted up when night came
on.
The young women, stretched out un-
der the fur robe, looked upon it lan-
guidly. Finally one of them said:
"How delicious these evenings are!
Everything seems good. Is it not so,
Margot?"
The other replied: "Yes. it is good.
But there is always something lacking."
"What is it? For my part, I am com-
pletely happy. I have need of nothing."
"Yes? You think so, perhaps. But
whatever well-being surrounds our
bodies, we always desire something more
— for the heart."
Said the other, smiling: "A little
love?"
"Yes."
They were silent, looking straight be-
fore them; then the one called Margue-
rite said: "Life does not seem support-
able to me without that. I need to be
loved, if only by a dog. And we are
all so, whatever you may say, Simone.'*
"No, no, my dear. I prefer not to be
loved at all than to be loved by no one
of importance. Do you think, for ex-
ample, that it would be agreeable to
me to be loved by — ^by — "
She looked for some one by whom
che could possibly be loved, casting her
eyes over the neighboring country. Her
eyes, after having made the tour of the
whole horizon, fell upon the two metal
buttons shining on the coachman's back,
and she continued, laughing, "By my
coachman?"
Miss Marguerite scarcely smiled as
she replied:
"I can assure you it is very amusing
to be loved by a domestic. This has
happened to me two or three times.
HUlvriLIATION
427
ITiey roll their eyes so queerly that one
is dying to laugh. Naturally, the more
one is \oved, the more severe she be-
comes, since otherwise, one puts herself
in the way of being made ridiculous for
some very slight cause, if anyone hap-
pened to observe it."
Miss Simone listened, her look fixed
straight before her; then she declared:
"No, decidedly, the heart of my valet
at my feet would not appear to me suf-
ficient. But tell me how you perceived
that you were loved."
"I perceived it in them as I do in
other men, they become so stupid!"
"But others do not appear so stupid
to me, when they are in love."
"Idiots, my dear, incapable of chat-
ting, of answering, of comprehending
anything."
"And you? What effect did it have
on you to be loved by a domestic? Were
you moved — flattered?"
"Moved? No. Flattered? Yes, a
little. One is always flattered by the
love of a man, whoever he may be."
"Oh! now, Margot!"
"Yes, my dear. Wait! I will tell you
a singular adventure that happened to
me. You will see what curious things
take place among us in such cases.
"It was four years ago in the autumn,
when I found myself without a maid. I
had tried five or six, one after the other,
all of them incompetent, and almost
despaired of finding one, when I read in
the advertisements of a newspaper of a
young girl, knowing how to sew, em-
broider, and dress hair, who was seeking
a place and could furnish the best of
references. She could also speak Eng-
lish.
"I wrote to the address given, and the
next day the person in question pre-
sented herself. She was rather tall,
thin, a little pale, with a very timid air.
She had beautiful black eyes, a charm-
ing color, and she pleased me at once.
I asked for her references; she gave me
one written in English, because she had
come, she said, from the house of Lady
Ryswell, where she had been for ten
years.
"The certificate attested. that the girl
was returning to France of her own wil\,
and that she had nothing to reproach
her for during her long service with her,
except a little of the French coquettish-
ness.
*'The modest turn of the English
phrase made me smile a little and I en-
gaged the maid immediately. She came
to my house the same day; she called
herself Rose.
"At the end of a month, I adored
her. She was a treasure, a pearl, a
phenomenon.
"She could dress my hair with ex-
quisite taste; she could flute the lace
of a cap better than the best of the pro>
fessionals, and she could make frocks.
I was amazed at her ability. Never
had I been so well served.
"She dressed me rapidly with an as-
tonishing lightness of hand. I never felt
her fingers upon my skin, and nothing
is more disagreeable to me than con-
tact with a maid's hand. I immediately
got into excessively idle habits, so pleas-
ant was it to let her dress me from head
to foot, from chemise to gloves — ^this
tall, timid girl, always blushing a little
and never speaking. After my bath, she
would rub me and massage me while I
slept a little while on my divan ; indeed,
I came to look upon her more as a
•.28
WORKS OF Girv DE MAUPASSANT
friend iri poorer circumstances, than a
servant.
"One mDrning the concierge, with
some show of mystery, said he wished
to speak to me. I was surprised but
let him enter. He was an old soldier,
once orderly lor my husband.
"He appeared to hesitate at what he
was going to say. Finally, he said stam-
meringly: 'Madame, the police cap-
tain for this district is downstairs.*
*'I asked: 'What does he want?'
" 'He wants to seaich the house.'
"Certainly the police are necessary,
but I do detest them. I never can make
it seem a noble profession. And I an-
swered, irritated as well as wounded:
" 'Why search here? For what pur-
pose? There has been no burglary/
"He answered:
" 'He thinks that a criminal is con-
:ealed somewhere here.*
"I began to be a little afraid and or-
dered the police captain to be brought
that I might have some explanation. He
was a man rather well brought up and
decorated with the Legion of Honor.
He excused himself, asked my pardon,
then asserted that I had among my
servants a convict!
"I was thunderstruck, and answered
that I could vouch for every one of
them and that I would make a review of
them for his satisfaction.
" 'There is Peter Courtin, an old
soldier.*
"It was not he.
" 'The coachman, Francis Pingau, a
peasant, son of my father's farmer.*
"It was not he.
" 'A stable boy, also from Cham-
pagne, and also a son of peasants I had
known, and no mjre except the foot-
man whom you have seen.'
*Tt was not any of them.
" 'Then, sir, you see that you have
been deceived.'
" 'Pardon me, Madame, but I am
sure I am not deceived. As he has not
at all the appearance of a criminal, will
you have the goodness to have all your
servants appear here before you and
me, all of them?'
"I hesitated at first, then I yielded,
summoning all my people, men and
women.
"He looked at them all for an in-
stant, then declared.
" 'This is not all.'
** 'Your pardon, sir,* I replied, 'this
is all except my own maid who could
not possibly be confounded with a con-
vict.*
"He asked: 'Could I see her too?*
" 'Certainly.*
"I rang and Rose appeared imme-
diately. Scarcely had she entered
when he gave a signal and two men,
whom I had not seen, concealed behind
the door, threw themselves upon her,
seized her hands, and bound them with
cords.
"I uttered a cry of fury, and was go-
ing to try and defend her. The cap-
tain stopped me:
" 'This girl, Madame, is a man who
calls himself John Nicholas Lecapet,
condemned to death in 1879 for assas-
sination preceded by violation. His
sentence was changed to life imprison-
ment. He escaped four months ago.
We have been on the search for him
ever since.*
"I was dismayed, struck dumb. 2
THE WEDDING NIGHT
f2Q
could not believe it. The policeman
continued, laughing:
" 'I can only give you one proof.
His right arm is tattooed.'
*'His sleeve was rolled up. It was
true. The policeman added, certainly
in bad taste:
" 'Doubtless you will be satisfied with-
out the other proofs.'
"And he led away my maid!
"Well, if you will believe it, the feel-
ing which was unpermost in me was that
of anger at having been played with in
this way, deceived and made ridiculous;
it was not shame at having been dressed,
undressed, handled, and touched by this
man, but — a — profound numiliation—
the humiliation of a woman. Do you
understand?"
"No, not exactly."
"Let us see. Think a minute — He
had been condemned — for violation, this
young man — and that — that humiliated
me — there! Now do you understand?'*
And Miss Simone did not reply. She
looked straight before her, with her
eyes singularly fixed upon the two shin-
ing buttons of the livery, and with that
sphinx's smile that women have som>
times.
The Wedding Night
My DEAR Genevieve, you ask me to
tell you about my wedding journey.
How do you think I dare? Ah! sly
one, who had nothing to tell me, who
even allowed me to guess at nothing —
but there! nothing from nothing!
Now, you have been married eighteen
months, yes, eighteen months, you, my
best friend, who formerly said you
could conceal nothing from me, and you
had not the charity to warn me ! If you
had only given the hint! If you had
only put me on my guard! If you had
put one little simple suspicion in my
soul, you might have hindered me from
making the egregious blunder for which
I still blush, and which my husband
will laugh at until his death. You alone
are responsible for it! I have rendered
myself frightfully rediculous forever;
I have committed one of those errors
of which the memory is never effaced —
and by your fault, wicked one! Oh! if
I had known!
Wait! I take courage from writing,
and have decided to tell you all. But
promise me not to laugh too much. And
do not expect a comedy. It is a drama.
You recall my marriage. I was to
start the same evening on my wedding
journey. Certainly I did not at all re-
semble Paulette, whom "Gyp" tells us
about in that droll account of her spir-
itual romance, called, "About Marriage."
And if my mother had said to me, as
Mrs. d'Hautretan did to her daughter:
"Your husband will take you in his arms
— and — " I should certainly not have
responded as Paulette did, laugHng:
"Go no farther, mamma, I know all that
as well as you — "
As for me, I knew nothing at all, and
mamma, my Door mamma who is alwava
430
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
frightened, dared not broach the delicate
subject.
Well, then, at five o'clock in the eve-
ning, after the collation, they told us
that the carriage was waiting. The
guests had gone, I was ready. I can
still hear the noise of the trunks on the
staircase and the blowing of papa's nose,
which seemed to indicate that he was
weeping. In embracing me, the poor
:nan said: "Good courage!" as if I
^ere going to have a tooth pulled. As
for mamma, she was a fountain. My
husband urged me to hasten theje pain-
ful adieux, and I was myself all in
tears, although very happy. That is
not easy to explain but is entirely true.
All at once, I felt something pulling
at my dress. It was Bijou, wholly for-
gotten since morning. The poor beast
was saying adieu to me after his fash-
ion. This gave my heart a little blow,
and I felt a great desire to embrace my
dog. I seized h:m (you remember he
is as large as a fist) and began to de-
vour him with kisses. I love to caress
animals. It gives me a sweet pleasure,
causing a kind of delicious shiver.
As for him, he was like a mad crea-
ture; he waved his paws, licked me, and
nibbled, as he does when he is perfectly
content. Suddenly, he took my nose in
his teeth, and I felt that he had really
bitten me. I uttered a little cry and
put the dog down. He had bitten, al-
though only in play. Everybody "was
disburbed. They brought water, vine-
i r, and some pieces of linen. My hus-
band himself attended to it. It was
nothing after all but three little holes
which his teeth had made. At the end
of five minutes the b'ood was stopped
find we went awav
It had been decided that we should
go on a journey through Normanay for
about six weeks.
That evening we arrived at Dieppe-
Whcn I say evening, I mean midnight.
You know how I love the sea. I de-
clared to my husband that I could not
retire until I had seen it. He appeared
very contrary. I asked him laughing,
if he was sleepy.
He answered : "No, my dear, but you
must understand that I would like to be
alone with you."
I was surprised. "Alone with me?"
I replied, "but you have been alone
with me all the way from Paris, in the
train."
He laughed: "Yes — but, — in the
train, — that is not the same thing as be-
ing in our room."
I would not give up. "Oh, well,'*
said i, '*we shall be alone on the beach,
and that is all there is to it!"
Decidedly he was not pleased. He
said: "Very well; as you wish."
The night was magnificent, one of
those nights which bring grand, vague
ideas to the soul, — more sensations than
thoughts, perhaps, — that bring a desire
to open the arms as if they were wings
r,nd embrace the heavens — but how can
I express it? One always feels that
these unknown things can be compre-
hended.
There was a dreaminess, a poesy in
the air, a happiness of another kind
than that of earth, a sort of infinite in-
toxication which comes from the stars,
the moon, the silver, glistening water.
These are the best moments of life.
They are a glimpse of a different exis-
tence, an embellished, delicious axis-
THi: WEDDING NIGHT
431
tencc; they are the revelation of what
could be, of what will be, perhaps.
Nevertheless, my husband appeared
impatient to return. I said to him:
'Are you cold?"
"No."
"Then look at the little boat down
there, which seems asleep on the water.
Could anything be better than this! I
would willingly remain here until day-
break. Tell me, shall we wait and see
aurora?"
He seemed to think that I was mock-
ing him, and very soon took me back
to the hotel by force ! If I had known !
Oh! the poor creature!
When we were once alone, I felt
ashamed, constrained, without knowing
why. I swear it. Finally, I made him
go into the bath-room while I got into
bed.
Oh! my dear, how can I go further?
Well, here it is! He took without doubt,
my extreme innocence for mischief, my
extreme simplicity for profligacy, my
confident, credulous abandon for some
kind of tactics, and paid no regard to
the delicate management that is neces-
sary in order to make a soul wholly un-
prepared comprehend and accept such
mysteries.
All at once, I believe he lost his head.
Then fear seized me; I asked him if he
Tvished to kill me. When terror invades,
one does not reason nor think further,
one is mad. In one second I had
imagined frightful things. I thought of
various stories in the newspapers, of
mysterious crimes, of all the whispered
tales of young girls married to miser-
able men! I fought, repulsed him, was
overcome with fright. I even pulled
a wisp of hair from his mustache, and
relieved by this effort, 1 arose, shout-
ing: "Help! help!"' I ran to the door,
drew the bolts, and hurried, nearly
naked, downstairs.
Other doors opened. Men, in night
apparel, appeared with lights in theii
hands. I fell into the arms of one of
them, imploring his protection. He
made an attack upon my husband.
I knew no more about it. They
fought and they cried; then they
laughed, but laughed in a way you could
never imagine. The whole house
laughed, from the cellar to the garret.
I heard in the corridors and in the
rooms about us explosions of gaiety. The
kitchen maids laughed under the root,
and the bellboy was in contortions on
his bench in the vestibule.
Think of it! In a hotel!
Soon, I found myself alone with my
husband, who made me some summary
explanations, as one explains a surgical
operation before it is undertaken. He
was not at all content. I wept until
daylight, and we went away at the open-
ing of the doors.
That is not all. The next day we ar-
rived at Pourville, which is only an
embryo station for baths. My husband
overwhelmed me with little attentions
and tender care. After a first misun-
derstanding, he appeared enchanted.
Ashamed, and much cast down, over
my adventure of the evening before, I
was also amiable as could be, and docile.
But you cannot figure the horror, the
disgust, almost the hatred that Henry
inspired in me, when I knew the iO'
famous secret that they conceal fronx
young girls. I was in despair, as sad as
death, mindful of everything, and har-
assed oy the need of being near my
432
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSAI^ i
poor parents. The next day after we
arrived at Etretat. All the bathers were
in a Hurry of excitement. A young
woman had been bitten by a little dog,
and had just died of rabies. A great
shiver ran down my back when I heard
this story told at the hotel table. It
seemed to me immediately, that I was
suffering in the nose, and I had strange
feelings all along my limbs.
That night I could not sleep; I had
completely forgotten mv husband. What
if I were going to die too from rabies?
I asked (o: some deta'ls, the next day,
from the proprietor of the hotel. He
gave me some frightful ones. I passed
the day in walking upon the shore. I
thought I could no longer speak. Hy-
drophobia! What a horrible death!
Henry asked me: "What is the mat-
ter? You seem sad."
I answered: ''Oh! Nothing! Noth-
ing!"
My staring eyes were fixed upon the
sea without seeing it, upon farms, upon
the fields, without my ever being able
to say what came under my gaze. For
nothing in the world would I have con-
fessed the thought that tortured me.
Some pain, true pain was felt in my
nose. I wished to return.
As soon as I was back in the hotel, I
shut myself up in order to examine the
wound. There was nothing to be seen.
Nevertheless, I could not doubt that
it was working me great harm. I
wrote immediately to my mother, a
short letter which probably sounded
strange. I asked an immediate reply
to some insignificant questions. After
having signed my name, I wrote: "Es-
pecially, do not forget to give me some
news of Bijou."
I
The next day I could not eat, but 1
refused to see a physician. All day
long I remained seated upon the beach
looking at the bathers in the water. ,
They came, the thin and the stout, all \
hideous in their frightful costumes;
but I never thought of laughing. I
thought: "They are happy, these peo-
ple! They have not been bitten! They
are going to live! They have nothing
to fear. They can amuse themselves
at will, because they are at peace!"
At that instant I carried my hand to
my nose, touchmg it; was it not
swollen? And soon I entered the hotel,
shut myself in, and looked at it in the
glass. Oh! it had changed color. I
should die now very soon.
That evening 1 felt all at once a sort
of tenderness for my husband, a ten-
derness of despair. He appeared good
to me; I leaned upon his arm. Twenty
times I was on the point of telling him
my distressing secret, but ended in keep-
ing silent.
He abused odiously my listlessness
and the weakness of my soul. I had
not the force to resist him, nor even
the will. I would bear all, suffer all!
The next day I received c letter from
my mother. She replied to my ques-
tions, but said not a word about Bijou.
I immediately thought: "He is dead
and they are concealing it from me."
I wished to run to the telegraph office
and send a dispatch. One thought
stopped Hie: "If he really is dead, they
will not tell me." I then resigned my-
self to two more days of anguish. I
wrote again. I asked them to send me
the dog, for diversion, because I was a
little lonesome.
A trembling fit took me in the after*
THE WEDDING NIGHT
433
noon. I could not raise a full glass
without spilling half. The state of my
soul was lamentable. I escaped from
my husband at twilight and ran to the
church. I prayed a long time. On re-
turning, I felt anew the pains in my nose
and consulted a druggist whose shop
was lighted. I spoke to him as if one
of my friends had been bitten, asking
his advice in the matter. He was an ami-
able man, very obliging. He advised me
freely. But I forgot to notice what he
said, my mind was so troubled. I only
remember this: "Purging is often rec-
ommended." I bought many bottles of
I know not what, under pretext of send-
ing them to my friend.
The dogs that I met filled me with
horror, creating in me a desire to flee at
top of my speed. It seemed to me many
times, also, that I had a desire to bite
liem. My night was horribly disturbed.
My husband profited by it.
The next day I received a response
from my mother. *'Bijou," said she, *'is
very well, but it would expose him too
much to send him alone on a railroad
train." Then they would not send him
to me. He was dead.
I could not yet sleep. As for Henry,
he snored. He awoke many times. I
was annihilated.
The next day I took a bath in the sea.
I was almost overcome in entering the
i water, I was so frightfully cold. I was
= more than ever shocked by this frigid
sensation. I trembled in every Umb,
but felt no more pain in the nose.
By chance, they presented me to the
medical inspector of the baths, a charm-
mg man. I led up to my subject with
extreme skill. I then said to him that
my little dog had bitten me several days
before, and asked him what was neces-
sary to be done if we discovered any
inflammation. He laughed and an-
swered: "In your situation, Madame,
1 see only one remedy, which would be
for you to make a new nose.''
And as I did not comprehend, he
added: "Your husband will see to
that." And I was no better informed
on leaving him than I was before.
Henry, that evening, seemed very
gay, very happy. We went to the Ca-
sino, but he did not wait for the end
of the play before proposing to me to
return. As there was nothing of inter-
est to me, I followed him. But I could
not remain in bed; all my nerves were
unstrung and vibrating. Neither could
he sleep. He embraced me, caressed
me, became all sweetness and tender-
ness, as if he had finally guessed how
much I was suffering. I accepted his
caresses without even comprehending
them or thinking about them.
But suddenly an extraordinary, fear-
ful crisis seized me. I uttered a fright-
ful cry, pushed back my husband who
took hold of me, ran into my room,
and began to beat my head and face
against the door. It was rage! Horri-
ble rage! I was lost!
Henry raised me up, himself fright-
ened and trying to understand the trou-
ble. I kept silent. I was resigned now.
I awaited death. I knew that after some
hours of respite, another crisis would
seize me, even to the last which would
be mortal.
I allowed them to put me in the bed.
At the point of day, the irritating ob-
sessions of my husband caused a new
paroxyism, which was longer than the
first. I had a desire to tear and \ ite
L
434
Vv'ORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
and howl; it was terrible and neverthe-
less, not so painful as I had believed.
Toward eight o'clock in the morn-
ing, I slept for the first time in four
nights. At eleven o'clock, a beloved
voice awoke me. It was mamma, whom
my letters had frightened and who had
hastened to see me. She had in her
hand a great basket, from whence came
some little barks. I seized it, foolish
in hope. I opened it, and Bijou jumped
upon the bed, embraced me, gamboled
about, rolled himself upon my pillow,
frenzied with joy.
Ah ! well, my dearie, you may believe
me if you will, I did not comprehend al)
until the next day! Oh! the imagina-
tion, how it works! And to think that
I beheved — Teil roe, was it not too
foolish?
I have never confessed to anyone,
you will understand why, the tortures of
those four days. Think, if my husband
had known! He has teased enough al-
ready about my adventures at Pour/ille.
For my part, I cannot be too angry at
his jests.
I am done. We have to accustoiw
ourselves to everything in life.
The Noncommissioned Officer
Quartermaster Varajou had ob-
tained permission to pass eight days with
his sister, Madame Padoie. Varajou,
who was in garrison at Rennes and
led a jolly life there, finding himself
high and dry with his family, had writ-
ten to his sister that he would devote
his week of liberty to her. Not that
he loved Madame Padoie so much, for
she was a little moralist, devout and al-
ways irritating, but he was in need of
money, in great need, and he remem-
bered that of all his relatives, the Pa-
doies were the only ones from whom
he had never borrowed.
Father Varajou, an old horticulturist
of Angers, now retired from business,
had closed his purse to his rake of a
son and had scarcely seen him for ten
years. His daughter had married
Padoie, a former employee of the Treas-
ury, who had since become collector at
Vannes.
Varajou, then, on getting out of the
train, took himself to the house of his
brother-in-law. He found him in his
office, in process of discussion with some
Breton peasants of the neighborhood.
Padoie raised himself from his chair,
extended his hand across the table, which
was covered with papers and said:
"Take a seat; I will be with you in a
moment." Then he seated himself again
and continued his discussion.
The peasants could not understand his
explanations, teh collector could not
comprehend their reasoning; he spoke
French, they spoke Breton, and the
deputy who acted as interpreter seemed
not to understand anyone.
It was long, very long. Varajou
looked at his brother-in-law, thinking:
"What an idiot!" Padoie must have
THE NONCOMMISSIONED OFFICER
435
been about fifty. He was tall, thin,
bony, slow, hairy, with his eyebrows
arching until they made spears of hair
above his eyes. He wore on his head a
velvet cap ornamented with gold braid,
and his look had the tameness which his
action showed. His words, his ges-
tures, his thoughts were all slow.
Varajou kept repeating: "What an
idiot!"
He was himself one of those noisy
brawlers for whom life has no greater
pleasures than those of the cafe and the
public woman. Outside these two poles
of existence, he understood nothing.
Boasting, blustering, full of disdain for
everybody, he despised the whole uni-
verse from the height of his ignor-
ance. When he had said: "What a
devil of a holiday!" he had expressed
the highest degree of admiration of
which his mind was capable.
Padoie, having fmished with iiis peas-
ants, turned to him and asked:
"You are well?"
"Not bad, as you see. And you?"
"Very well, thank you. It is amia-
ble of you to think of coming to see
us."
"Oh! I have thought of it for a
long time; but you know in the military
profession one doesn't have much
liberty."
"Oh! I know, I know; and that is
why it is very amiable of you."
"And Josephine is well?"
"Yes, yes, thank you; you shall see
her very soon."
"Where is she?"
"She has gone to pay some visits; we
have so many relatives here, and this is
a very exacting, proper town."
"I have no doubt of it."
Then the door opened and Madame
Padoie appeared. She went toward her
brother without eagerness, held up her
cheek, and asked:
"Have you been here long?"
"No, scarcely half an hour."
"Ah! I thought the train would be
late. If you are ready, come into the
parlor."
They passed into a neighboring room,
leaving Padoie to his accounts and his
collections. When they were alone, she
said:
"I have heard of some of your fine
actions."
"What, for instance?"
"It appears that you have been con-
ducting yourself like a blackguard;. that
you get tipsy and have been getting
into debt."
He appeared very much astonished.
"1," said he, "never in my life."
"Oh! you needn't deny it, I know aU
about it."
He still tried to defend himself, but
she closed his mouth with so violent
a lecture that he was forced to silence.
Then she said: "We dine at six
o'clock; you are free until dinner. I
cannok ask your company because I,
not unfortunately, have some things to
do." Left alone, he hesitated between
sleeping and taking a walk. He looked
for a door leading to his room and found
one to the street. He decided in favor
of the street.
He began to wander around slowly,
his sword hitting against his legs,
through the sad Breton town, so sleepy,
so calm, so dead that on the border of
its inner sea, they call it "The Mor-
bihan." He looked at the little gray
houses, the few passers, the empty
436
WORKS OF GCJY DE MAUPASSANT
shops, and said to himself: "Not gay,
surely, nor amusing, is Vannes. A sad
idea, coming here!"
He sought the port, so dreary, re-
turned by a solitary, desolate boulevard
and was back before five o'clock. Then
he threw himself upon his bed to sleep
until dinner.
The maid woke him by knocking on
the door and saying: ^'Dinner is served,
sir!"
He descended. In the humid dinmg-
room, where the paper was nearly all
unglued by the sun, a supper was wait-
ing upon a round table without a cloth,
for which three melancholy plates were
set.
Mr. and Mrs. Padoie entered at the
same time as Varajou. They were
seated, ihen the husband and wife made
the sign of the cross upon the pit of
their stomachs, after which Padoie
served the soup, a thick soup. It was
the day for potpie. After the soup
came the beef, beef too much cooked,
melted and fat, which had fallen apart
in boiling. The noncommissioned of-
ficer masticated it slowly, with disgust,
with fatigue and rage.
Madame Padoie ^aid to her husband:
"Are you going to the President's house
this evening?"
"Yes, my dear."
*'Do not stay late. You are all worn
out every time you go out. You are
not made for the world, with your bad
health."
Then she spoke of the society of
Vannes, of the excellent society where
the Padoies were received with con-
sideration, thanks to their religious
!V'<intiments.
Then they served a ^rie of pota-
toes with a dish of pork, in honor of the
new arrival. Then some cheese and it
was finished. Not even coffee.
When Varajou understood that he was
to pass the evening face to face with
his sister, forced to undergo her re-
proaches, listen to her sermons, without
even a solacing glass to cool his throat
or to aid the remonstrances in slipping
down, he concluded that the punish-
ment was more than he could bear, and
declared that he must go the armory
to execute some commission under his
leave of absence.
And he escaped at seven o'clock.
Scarcely was he in the street when
he began to shake himself, like a dog
just out of the water. He murmured:
"What a blankety-blank-blank life of
drudgery!" And he began to search
for a caje, the best cafe in town. He
found it over a room, behind two gas
jets. Inside, five or six men, some
somi-gentlemen, a little noisy, were
seated around some little tables drink-
ing and chatting, while two billiard
players were walking around ^he green
cloth on which the ivory balls were
hitting each other. They were count-
ing: "Eighteen, — nineteen. — No luck.
— Oh ! good shot ! Well played ! —
Eleven. — ^You must play on the red. —
Twenty. — Froze ! Froze ! Twelve. —
There! was I right?"
Varajou ordered a demi-tasse and a
small glass of brandy, of the best.
Then he sat down and waited its com-
ing.
He was accustomed to pass his eve-
nings at liberty with his romrades in
the clatter of glasses and the smoke of
pipes. This silence, this calm exasper-
ated him. He began to drink, first his
THE NONCOMMISSIONED OFFICER
43>
coffee then his brandy and then he
gave a second order. Now he had a
desire to laugh, then to cry, then to
sing, and then of fighting some one.
He said to himself: "Jove! How
this sets me up! I must make a feast
of it." And the idea came to him of
finding some girls to amuse himself
with.
He called one of the employees:
"Hey! waiter!"
"Yes, sir!"
"Say, waiter, where can one go here
to have a merry time?'*
The man looked stupid at this ques-
tion. Finally he answered: " I don't
know, sir. Only here!"
"Here! And what do you call a
merry time, I should like to know!"
"Oh! I don't know, sir, drinking
beer, or some good wine."
"Go on, you oyster! And the girls,
where are they?"
"The girls! Ha! ha! ha!"
"Yes, the girls, where are they to be
found here?"
"Girls?"
"Yes, yes, girls!"
The waiter came nearer to him and
said in a low voice: "You want to
know where there is a house?"
"Yes, of course!"
"You take the second street to the
left and then the first to the right. It
is number fifteen."
"Thanks, old man. Here is some-
thing for you."
"Thanks, sir."
And Varajou went out repeating:
"Second to the left, first to the right,
fifteen." At the end of a few seconds
he thought: "Second to the left, —
yes. But in coming out of the caji,
did I turn to the lert or to the right?
Bah! It doesn't make any difference.
I shall soon find out."
And he walked on, turning into the
second street at the left, then into the
first at the right, and looked for num-
ber fifteen. It was a house of very
good appearance, where he saw the win-
dows of the first story lighted behind
the closed shutters. The vestibule door
was half open and a lamp was burning
in there.
"This is the place," thought the non
commissioned officer.
Then he entered and, as no one came,
he called: "Hey there! hey!"
A little maid appeared and was struck
dumb on seeing a soldier. He said to
her: "Good evening, my child. The
ladies are upstairs?"
"Yes, sir."
"In the salon?"
"Yes, sir."
"And I can go right up?"
"Yes, sir."
"The first 'ioor I come to?"
"Yes, sir."
He went up and perceived in a room
well lighted with two large lamps, a
luster, and two candelabra containing
wax candles, four ladies in evening
gowns, who seemed to be waiting for
some one.
Three of them, the younger, were
seated, with a somewhat starched ao-
pearance, upon a garnet velvet sofa
while the fourth, a woman about forty
five years of age, was arranging flowers
in a vase; she was very large and wore
a green silk frock which seemed like
the envelope of a monstrous flower, her
enormous arms and neck being like a
rice-powdered rose.
438
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
The noncommissioned officer saluted:
"Good evening, ladies."
The eldest one turned, appeared sur-
prised, but bowed: "Good evening,
sir.'
He sat down. But seeing that he did
not seem to be welcomed with any en-
thusiasm, he thought that, without
doubt, only officers were admitted there,
and the idea troubled him. Then he
said to himself: "Bah I If one of
them comes, we shall see." And then
he said: "Well, everything goes well?"
The large lady, the mistress of the
house, doubtless, answered:
"Very well, thank you."
He found nothing more to say, and
everybody was silent. Finally, he be-
gan to be ashamed of his timidity and,
laughing with a constrained laugh said:
"Oh! well, there is nothing very merry
about this — I'll pay for a bottle of
wine — "
He had not finished his sentence when
the door opened and Padoie, in eve-
ning clothes, appeared.
Varajou uttered a howl of joy and,
jumping up, rushed at his brother-in-
law, seized him in his arms, and made
him dance all around the room, crying:
"Well, if here isn't Padoie! It is
Padoie! It's Padoie!"
Then, releasing the collector, who was
lost in surprise, he said mockingly, in
his face; "Ah! ah! ah! joker! joker!
You do break away then sometimes—
Ah! what a joker — And my sister!
You let her loose too — say! — "
Realizing all the benefits from this
unlooked-for situation, so impressed
was he with the full force of it, that
he threw himself upon a sofa and be-
gan to laugh so loud that the very fur*
niture seemed to crack.
The three young ladies arose with one
accord and escaped, v/hile the elderly
one repaired toward the door, ready to
flee if it became necessary.
Then two gentlemen appeared, both
in evening clothes, and decorated.
Pcdoie rushed toward them saying:
"Oh! Mr. President — he is mad — surely
he is mad — They sent him to us to
convalesce — ^you can see at once that
he is mad."
Varajou seated himself, comprehend-
ing nothing about him, but guessing that
he had done something monstrously
foolish. Finally, he arose and turning
toward his brother-in-law asked:
"Where are we?"
And Padoie, seized suddenly with a
foolish anger stammered:
"Where are — ^where — where are we?
Unfortunate — miserable — infamous fel-
low— where are we? In the house of
the President — of the President of Mor-
temain — of Mortemain — of — of — of —
Mortemain. Ah! ah — you scamp —
scamp — you scampi—"
In the Court Room
The hall of the Justice of the Peace
Df Gorgeville is full of peasants who,
seated in rows along the walls, arc
awaiting the opening of the session.
There are tall and short, stout and
thin, all with the trim appearance of
IN IHE COURT ROOM
439
a row of fruit-trees. They have placed
their baskets on the floor and remain
silent, tranquil, preoccupied with their
own affairs. They have brought with
them the odor of the stable, of sweat,
of sour miik, and of the manure-heap.
Flies are buzzing under the white ceil-
ing. Through the open door the crow-
ing of cocks is heard.
Upon a sort of platform is a long
table covered with green cloth. An old,
wrinkled man sits there writing at the
extreme left. A policeman, tipped
back upon his chair, is gazing into the
air, at the extreme right. And upon
the bare wall, a great Christ, in wood,
twisted into a pitiable pose, seems to
offer his eternal suffering for the cause
of these brutes with the odor of beasts.
The Justice of the Peace enters, finally.
He is corpulent, high colored, and rus-
tles his magistrate's black robe as he
walks with the rapid step of a large
man in a hurry; he seats himself, places
his cap upon the table, and looks at
the assemblage with an air of profound
icorn.
He is a scholarly provincial, a bright
mind of the district, one of those who
translate Horace, relish the little verses
of Voltaire, and know by heart Vert-
Vert as well as the snuffy poetry of
Parny.
He pronounced officially, the words:
"Now, Mr. Pctel, call the cases."
Then smiling, he murmured:
"Quidquid tentcbam dicere versus
erat."
Then the clerk of the court, in an un-
intelligible voice, jabbered:
"Madame Victoire Bascule vs. Isidore
Paturon."
An enormous woman came forward, a
lady of the country town of the can-
ton, with a much beribboned hat, a
watch-chain festooned upon her breast,
rings on her lingers, and earrings shin
ing like lighted candles.
The Justice greeted her with a looi
of recognition, which savored of jest,
and said:
"Madame Bascule, state your trou-
bles."
The opposing party stands on the
other side. It is represented by three
persons. Among them is a young peas-
ant of twenty-five, as fat-cheeked as
an apple and as red as a poppy. At
his right is his wife, very young, thin,
small, like a bantam chicken, with a
narrow, flat head covered, as in Crete,
with a pink bonnet. She has a round
eye, astonished and angry, which looks
sidewise like that of poultry. At the
left of the boy sits his father, an old.
bent man, whose twisted body disap-
pears in his starched blouse as if it
were under a bell.
Madame Bascule explains:
"Mr. Justice, for fifteen years I have
treated this boy kindly. I brought him
up and loved him like a mother, I have
done everything for him, I have made
a man of him. He promised me, he
swore to me that he would never leave
me, he even took an oath, on account
of which I gave him a little property,
my land at Bec-de-Mortin, v/hich is
worth about six thousand. Then this
little thing, little nothing, this brat — "
The Justice: "Moderate your lan^
guage, Madame Bascule."
Madame Bascule: "A little — a little
— I think I am understood — turns his
head, does, I know not what to him,
neither do I know whv. — and lie eoes
440
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
and marries her, this fool, this great
beast, and gives her my property, my
property at Bec-de-Mortin. Ah! no,
ah! no — I have a paper, here it is —
which gives me back my property, now.
We had a statement drawn up at the
notary's for the property and a state-
ment on paper for the sake of friend-
ship. One is worth as much as the
other. Each to his right, is it not so?"
She held toward the Justice a stamped
paper, wide open.
Isidore Paturon: *'It is not true."
The Justice: ''Keep silent. You
shall speak in your turn." [He reads.]
'• *I, the undersigned, Isidore Paturon,
do, by this present, promise Madame Bas-
cule, my benefactress, never to leave her
while I live, and to serve her with devo-
tion.
*' 'GORGEVILLE, August 5, 1883.' "
The Justice: "There is a cross here
for the sgnature. Do you not know
how to write?"
Isidore: 'No. I don't."
The Justice-. "And is it you who made
this cross?"
Isidore: "No, it was not I."
The Justice: "Who did make it
then?"
Isidore: "She did."
The Justice: "You are ready to
swear that you did not make this cross?"
Isidore [earnestly] : "Upon the head
of my mother and my father, my grand-
mother and grandfather, and of the
good God who hears me, I swear that
it was not I." [He raises his hand and
strikes it against his side to emphasize
his oath.]
The Justice [laughing] : "What have
been your relations with Madame Bas-
cule, the lady here present?"
Isidore: "I have helped to amuse
her." [Grinning at the audience.]
The Justice: "Be careful of your
expressions. Do you mean to say that
your connections have not been as pure
as she pretends?"
Father Paturon [taking up the narra-
tive] : "He wasn't fifteen years old
yet, not fifteen years old, Mr. Judge,
when she debauched — '*
The Justice: "Do you mean de*
bauched?"
The Father: "You understand me.
He was not fifteen years old, I say.
And for four years before that al-
ready, she had nursed him with the
greatest care, feeding him like a chicken
she was fattening, until he was ready
to split, saving your respect. And then,
when the time had come that she
thought was just right, then she de-
praved him — "
The Justice: "Depraved — And you
allowed it?"
The Father: "Her as well as another.
It has to come — "
The Justice: "Then what have you
to complain of?"
The Father: "Nothing! Oh! I com-
plain of nothing, of nothing, only that
he cannot get free of her when he
wants to. I ask the protection of the
law."
Madame Bascule: "These people
weary me with their lies, Mr. Judge. I
made a man of him — "
The Justice: "I see!"
Madame Bascule: "And now he de-
nies me, leaves me, robs me of my prop-
erty—"
Isidore: "It is not true, Mr. Judges
A PECULIAR CASE
441
1 wanted to leave her five years ago,
seeing that she had fleshed up with
excess, and that didn't suit me. It
troubled me much. Why? I don't
know. Then 1 told her I was going
away. She wept like a gutter aiid prom-
ised me her property at Bec-de-Mortin
to stay a few more years, if only four
or five. As for me, I said 'Yes,' of
course. And what would you have
done? I stayed then five years day by
day and hour by hour. I was free.
Each to his own. I had paid well."
[Isidore's wife, quiet up to this time,
cries out with a piercing, parrot-like
voice : ]
"Look at her, look at her, Mr. Judge,
the millstone, and see if it wasn't well
paid for?"
The Father [raising- his head with a
convinced air]: "Indeed, yes, well
paid for." [Madame Bascule sinks
back upon her seat and begins to weep.]
The Justice [paternally]: "What
can you expect, dear Madame? I can
do nothing. You have given your land
at Bec-de-Mortin away in a perfectly
regular manner. It is his, it belongs to
him. He had the incontestable right
to do what he has done, and to give
it as a marriage gift to his wife. I have
not entered into the question of — of —
delicacy. I can only lay bare the facts
from the point of view of the law.
There is nothmg more for me to do."
The Father [in a fierce voice]:
"Then I can go home again?"
The Justice: 'Certainly.^' [They
go out under the sympathetic gaze of
the peasants, as people do who win their
case. Madame Bascule sits in her seat
sobbing.]
The Justice [smiling]; "Come,
come, dear Madame, go home, now.
And if I had any counsel to give you,
I should say find another — ^another pu-
pil—"
Madame Bascule [through her tears] :
"I cannot — cannot find one — '*
The Justice: "I regret not being able
to point one out to you." [She throws
a despairing look toward Christ being
tortured on the cross, then arises and
walks away with little steps, hiccough-
ing with chagrin and concealing her
face in her handkerchief.] The Justice
adds in a bantering voice: "Calypso
would not be consoled at the departure
of Ulysses." Then in a grave tone,
turning toward his clerk: "Call the
next case."
The Clerk [mumbling] : "Celestin
Polyte Lecacheur vs. Prosper Magloire
Dieulafait—"
A Peculiar Case
When Captain Hector Marie de Eon- confident, had at twelve the assurance
Icnne married Miss Laurine d'Estelle of a woman of thirty. She was one of
the parents and friends feared it would those precocious little Parisians who
be a bad match. seem born with a full knowledge of life
Miss Laurine, pretty, thin, blond anJ and of feminine tricks, with that aU"
442
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANl
Jacity of thought, with that profound
Astuteness and suppleness of mind which
make certain beings seem destined by
fate to play with and deceive others,
as they do. All their actions seem
premeditated, their manner calculated,
their words weighed with care, their
whole existence a role which they are
playing with people like themselves.
She was very charming and lively,
with the liveliness that cannot restrain
itself nor be calm, when something
seems amusing or queer. She would
!augh in the face of people in almost
in impudent fashion, but with so much
giace that they were never angered.
Then she was rich, very rich.
A priest served as intermediaiy when
«?he married Captain de Fontenne.
Brought up in a religious house, in a
most austere fashion, this officer
brought to his regiment the morals of
the cloister, and very strict, intolerant
principles. He was one of those men
who invariably become either a saint
or a nihilist, in whom ideas install them-
selves as absolute mistresses, whose
beliefs are inflexible, whose resolutions
are not to be shaken.
Ke was a large, dark, young man,
serious, severe, ingenuous, of simple
mind, c^rt, and obslinatc, one of those
men who pass through life without com-
prehending anything beneath them in
variety or subtlety, who divine nothing,
suspect nothing, and admit only what
they think, what they judge, and what
they believe, when some one differs
from them.
Miss Laurine saw him, understood
him immediately, and accepted him for
her husband. They made an excellent
pair. She was yielding, skiilful. and
wise, knowing how to show herself tO
best advantage, always ready in good
works and at festivals, assiduous at
church and at the theater, at once
worldly and religious, with a little air of
irony, and a twinkle in her eye when
chatting gravely with her grave hus-
band. She would relate to him all her
charitable enterprises with all the
priests of the parish and the vicinity,
and she made use of these pious occu-
pations in order to remain away from
morning until night.
But sometimes, in the midst of the
recital of some act of beneficence, a
foolish laugh would seize her suddenly,
a nervous laugh impossible to check.
The captain would look surprised, then
disturbed, then a little shocked, as his
wife would continue to laugh. When
she became a little calm, he would ask:
"What is the matter, Laurine?" And
she would answer: "Nothing. It ia
only the memory of such a funny thing
that happened to me!" And she would
relate some story.
Then, during the summer of 1883,
Captain Hector de Fontenne took part
in the grand maneuvers of the thirty-
second regiment of the army. One eve-
ning, as they camped on the edge of a
town, after ten days of tent and open
field, ten days of fatigue and privation,
the comrades of the captain re£>olved to
have a good dinner.
At first, Captain de Fontenne refused
to accompany them; then, as his refusal
surprised them, he consented. His
neighbor at table, the governor of Favr6,
talking continually of military opera-
tions, the only thing that interested the
captain, turned to him to drink glass
A PECULIAR CASE
U3
ifter glass with him. It had been very
hot, a heavy, parching, thirst-inspiring
heat: and the captain drank without
thinking or perceiving that a new gaiety
had entered into him, a certain lively,
burning joy, a happiness of being, full
of awakened desires, of unknown ap-
petites, and undefined hopes.
At the dessert he was tipsy. He
'alked and laughed and moved about,
seized by a noisy drunkenness, the
foolish drunkenness of a man ordinarily
wise and tranquil.
Some one proposed to finish the eve-
ning at the theater. He accompanied
his comrades. One of them recognized
one of the actresses as some one he had
formerly loved, and a supper was
planned where a part of the feminine
personnel of the troupe assisted.
The captain awoke the next day in
an unknown room, in the arms of a
pretty little blond woman who said
to him, on seeing him open his eyes:
"Good morning, sweetheart!"
He could not comprehend, at first;
then, little by little his memory ' re-
turned, somewhat cloudy, however.
Then he got up without saying a word,
dressed himself, and emptied his purse
on the chimney-piece. A sham.e seized
him when he f jund himself standing up
in position, his sword at his side, in
this furnished room, where the rumpled
curtains and sofa, marbleized with
spots, had a suspicious appearance, and
he dared not go out, since in descend-
ing the staircase he might meet some
one, nor dared he pass before the con-
cierge nor go out in the street in the
eyes of neighbors and passers-by.
The woman kept saying: "What has
come over vou? Have you lost your
tongue? You had it fast enough last
evening! Oh! what a muzzle! '
He bowed to her ceremoniously and,
deciding upon flight, reached his abode
with great steps, persuaded that one
could guess from his manner and his
bearing and his countenance that he had
come out of the house of some gir].
And then remorse tortured him; the
harassing remorse of a rigid, scrupulous
man. He confessed and went to com-
munion, but he stiii was ill at ease, fol-
lowed ever by the memory of his fall
and by feeling of debt, a sacred debt
contracted against his wife.
He did not see her again until the
end of the month, because she went to
visit her parents during the encarnpment
of the troops. She came back to him
with open arms and a smile upon her
lips. He received her with an embar-
rassed attitude, the attitude of a guilty
man; and until evening, he scarcely
talked with her.
When they found themselves alone,
she asked him: "What is the matter
with you, my dear; I find you very much
changed."
He answered in a constrained tone:
"Oh ! nothing, my dear, absolutely noth-
ing."
"Pardon me, but I know you so well,
and I feel sure there is something, some
care, some angry feeling, something, I
Iznow not what!"
"Oh! well, yes, there is something.*'
"And v/hat is it?"
"It is impossible for me to tell you."
"To tell me? Why so? You disturb
me."
"I have no reasons to give you. It is
impossible for me to tell you."
She was seated upon a divan and he
444
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
walked up and down before her with
his hands behind his back, avoiding the
look of his wife.
Then she said: "Let us see. It is
necessary for me co make you confess,
it is my duty that I exact from you the
truth; it is also my right. You should
no more have a secret from me than
1 should from you."
His back was turned to her, framed
in the high window, as he said:
"My dear, there are some things
which are better not told. That which
vexes me is one of them."
She got up, crossed the room, took
him by the arm, and, having forced him
to turn around, placed her two hands
upon his shoulders, then, smiling and
cajoling, raised her eyes as she said:
"You see, Marie [she called him
Marie in moments of tenderness] you
could never conceal anything from me.
I should believe you had done some-
thing bad."
He answered: "I have done some-
thing very bad."
She said gaily: "Oh! is it so bad as
that? I am very much astonished at
you!"
He responded quickly: "I shall say
nothing further. It is useless to insist."
But she drew him to an armchair,
forced him to sit down in it, then seated
herself on his right knee and began
kissing him with light, rapid kisses
which just brushed the curled end of
his mustache. Then she said:
"If you don't tell me, we shall al-
ways be angry."
Pierced by remorse and tortured by
hi?) anguish, he answered: "If I should
telJ you what I have done, you would
never pajrdon me."
"On the contrary, my friend, I would
pardon you immediately.'
"No, it is impossible."
"I promise you."
"I tell you it is impossible!"
"I swear that I will pardon you."
"No, my dear Laurine, you nevei
could."
"How simple you are, my friend, you
cannot deny it! In refusing to tell me
what you have done, you allow me to
think you have done something abomi-
nable, and I shall think constantly
about it, regretting your silence as much
as your unknown crime. While, if you
speak frankly, I shall forget it all by
to-morrow."
"It is because — "
"What?"
He blushed up to the ears and said:
"I shall confess to you as I would to
a priest, Laurine."
On her lips was the sudden smile that
she had sometimes in listening, and with
a little mocking tone she said: "I am
all ears."
He began: "You know, my dear,
that I am a sober man. I drink only
red wine, and never liquors, as you
know."
"Ye-, I know."
*'Well, imagine how I allowed myself
to drink a little, one evening toward
tlie end of our encampment, when I
was very thirsty, very much worn out
with fatigue, weary, and — "
"And you got tipsy? Oh! how hide-
ous!"
"Yes, I was intoxicated," he replied,
with a severe air.
"And now, were you wholly intoxi-
cated, so that you couldn't walk?"
"Oh I no, not so much as that. ITut
A PECULIAR CASE
445
I lost my reason if not my equilibrium.
I talked and laughed and made a fool
of myself."
As he kept silent, she asked: "Is
that all?'*
"No."
"Ah! and after that?*'
"After that I committed an infamous
deed."
She looked at him, disturbed and
troubled as well as somewhat excited.
"What then, my friend?"
"We had supped with — ^with some
actresses — and I do not know how it
was done, but — I have deceived you,
Laurine!"
He made the statement in a grave,
solemn tone. She gave a little toss to
her head and her eye brightened with
a sudden gaiety, a profound, irresistible
gaiety. Then she said:
"You — ^you — you have — "
And a little dry, nervous laugh broke
forth and glided between her teeth two
or three times and prevented her from
speaking. She tried to take him seri-
ously, but each time she tried to pro-
nounce a word, the laugh trembled at
the bottom of her throat, leaped forth,
was quickly stopped, but constantly re-
appeared, like gas in a bottle of cham-
pagne, pushing for escape until the
froth can no longer be retained. She
put her hands on her lips to calm her-
self, that she might restrain this un-
fortunate gaiety. But the laugh ran
through her fingers, shaking her chest
and bursting forth in spite of her. She
stammered : "You — you — have de-
ceived me — Ha! — ^ha! ha! — ^ha! ha!
-ha! ha'"
And then she looked at him with a
singular air, so mocking in spite of her-
self, that he was speechless, stupefied.
And suddenly, as if able to contain her-
self no longer, she burst forth again,
laughing with the kind of laugh that
seemed like an attack of nerves. Little
jerking cries issued from her mouth,
coming, it seemed, from the depths of
her lungs. His two hands supported
her bosom, and she was almost suf-
focated with long whoops like the cough
in whooping-cough.
With each effort that she made to
calm herself a new paroxysm would be-
gin, and each word that she tried to ut-
ter was only a greater contortion.
"My — my — my — poor friend — ^ha! ha/
—ha! ha! ha!— ha!"
He got up, leaving her alone upon
the armchair, and becoming suddenlj
very pale, he said: "Laurine, this is
more than unbecoming."
She stammered, in a delirium of
laughter:
"What — do you want — I — I — I can-
not— ^but — ^but you are so funny — ^ha!
ha! hal— ha! ha!"
He became livid and looked at her
now with fixed eye, a strange thought
awakening within him. Suddenly he
opened his mouth as if to say some-
thing, but said nothing, then, turning
on his heel, he went out and shut the
door.
Laurine, doubled up, weak, and faint-
ing, still laughed with a dying laugh,
which occasionally took on new life,
like the flame of a candle almost rea(\y
to jTO out.
A Practical Joke
The jokes that are played nowadays
are somewhat dismal. They are not
like the inoffensive, laughable jokes of
our forefathers; still, there is nothing
more amusing than to play a good joke
on some one; to force them to laugh
at their own foolishness and if they get
angry, to punish them by playing a
new joke on them.
I have played many a joke in my
lifetime and I have had some played on
me; some very good ones, too. I have
played some very laughable ones and
some terrible ones. One of my victims
died of the consequences; but it was
no loss to anyone. I will tell about it
some day, but it will not be an easy
task, as the joke was not at all a nice
one. It happened in the suburbs of
Paris and those who witnessed it are
laughing yet at the recollection of it;
though the victim died of it. May he
rest in peace!
I will narrate tvvo to-day. One in
which I was the victim and another in
which I was the instigator. I will begin
with the former, as I do not find it so
amusing, being the victim myself.
I had been invited by some friends
in Picardie to come and spend a few
weeks. They were fond of a joke like
myself (I would not have known them
had they been otherwise).
They gave me a rousing reception on
my arrival. They fired guns, they kissed
me, and made such a fuss over me that
I became suspicious.
*'Be careful, old fox," I said to my-
self, -'there is something up."
During dinner they all lausrhed im-
moderately. I thought to myself, they
are certainlv oroiectms some good joke
and intend to play it on me, for they
laugh at nothing apparently. I was on
my guard all evening and looked at
everybody suspiciously, even at the
servants.
When bedtime came, everybody es-
corted me to my room and bid me good
night. I wondered why, and after shut*
ting my door, I stood in the middle of
the room with the candle in my hand.
I could hear them outside in the hall,
whisper and laugh; they were watcliing
me no doubt. I looked at the walls, in-
spected the furniture, the ceiling, the
floor, but I found nothing suspicious.
I heard footsteps close to my door;
surely they were looking through the
keyhole. Then it struck me that per-
haps my light would go out suddenly
and I would be left in the dark, so I
lighted all the candles and looked around
once more; but I discovered nothing.
After having inspected the windows and
the shutters, I closed the latier with
care, then I drew the curtains and
placed a chair against them. If some
one should try to come in that way,
I woeld be sure to hear them, I thought.
Then I sat down cautiously, i thought
the chair would give way beneath me,
but it was solid enough. I did not
dare to go to bed, but as it was getting
late I realized that I was ridiculous.
If they were watching me, as I sup^
posed they were, they certainly must
laugh heartily at my uneasiness, so I
resolved to go to bed. Having made up
my mind, I approached the alcove. The
bed looked particularly suspicious to me
and I drew the heavv curtains back,
Dulled on them, but they held fast.
Perhaps a bucket of water is hidden on
445
A PRACTICAL JOKE
44T
the top all ready to fall on me, or else
the bed may fall apart as soon as I lie
on it. I thought. I racked my brain to
try and remember all the different jokes
I had played on others, so as to guess
what might be in store for me; I was
not going to be caught, not I!
Suddenly, an idea struck me which
I thought capital. I gently pulled the
mattress off the bed and it came to-
ward me, along with the sheets and
blankets. I dragged them in the mid-
dle of the room, near the door, and
made my bed up again the best way I
could, put out all the lights, and felt
my way into bed. I laid awake at least
another hour, starting at every little
sound, but everything seemed quiet, so
I at last went to sleep.
I must have slept profoundly for
some time, when suddenly I woke up
with a start. Something heavy had
fallen on me and at the same time, a
hot liquid streamed all over my neck
and chest, which made me scream with
pain. A terrible noise filled my ears;
as if a whole sideboard full of dishes had
fallen in them. I was suffocating un-
der the weight, so I reached out my
hand to feel the object and I felt a
face, a nose, and whiskers. I gave that
face a terrible blow with my fist; but
instantaneously, I received a shower of
blows which drove me out of bed in a
hurry and out into the hall.
To my amazement, I found it was
broad daj^light and everybody coming
up the stairs to find out the cause of
the noise. What we found w^as the
falet, sprawled out on the bed, strug-
gling among the broken dishes and
tray. He had brought me some break-
fast and having encountered mv im-
provised couch, had very unwillingly
dropped the breakfast as well as him-
self on my face!
The precautions I had taken to close
the shutters and curtains and to sleep
in the middle of the room had been my
undoing. The very thing I had so
carefully avoided had happened.
They certainly had a good laugh on
me that day!
The other ioke I speak of dates back
to my boyhood days. I was spending
my vacation at home as usual, in the
old castle in Picardic.
I had just finished my second term
at college and had been particularly in-
terested in chemistry and especially in
a compound called phosphure de calcium
which, when thrown in water, would
catch fire, explode, followed by fumes
of an offensive odor. I had brought a
few handfuls of this compound with me,
so as to have fun with it during my
vacation.
An old lady named Mme. Dufoui
often visited us. She was a cranky,
vindictive, horrid old thing. I do not
know why, but somehow she hated me.
She misconstrued everything I did or
said and she never missed a chance to
tattle about me, the old hag! She
wore a v/ig of beautiful brown hair,
although she was mere than sixty, and
the most ridiculous little caps adorned
with pink ribbons. She was well ihought
of because she was rich, but I hated
her to the bottom of my heart, and I
resolved to revenge myself by playing
a joke on her.
A cousin of mine, who was of the
same age as I, was visiting us and I
communicated my plan to him; but my
audacity frii^htened him.
448
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
One night, when everybody was
downstairs, I sneaked into Mme. Du-
four's room, secured a receptacle into
which I deposited a handful of the
calcium phosphate, having assured my-
self b.^forehand that it was perfectly
dry, and ran to the garret to await de-
velopments.
Pretty soon I heard everybody com-
ing upstairs to bed. I waited until
everything was still, then I came down-
.stairs barefooted, holding my breath,
until I came to Mme. Dufour's door
and looked at my enemy through the
keyhole.
She was putting her things away, and
having taken her dress off, she donned a
white wrapper. She then filled a glass
with water and putting her whole hand
in her mouth as if she were trying to
tear her tongue out, she pulled out
something pink and white which she
deposited in the glass. I was horribly
frightened, but soon found it was only
her false teeth she had taken out. She
then took off her wig and I perceived a
few straggling white hairs on the top
of her head. They looked so comical
that I almost burst out laughing. She
kneeled down to say her prayers, got
up and approached my instrument of
vengeance. I waited awhile, my heart
beating with expectation.
Suddenly, I heard a slight sound;
then a series of explosions. I looked at
Mme. Dufour; her face was a study.
She opened her eyes wide, then shut
them, then opened them again and
looked. The white substance was
crackling, exploding at the same time,
while a thick, white smoke curled up
mysteriously toward the ceiling.
Perhaps the poor woman thought it
was some satanic fireworks, or perhaps
that she had been suddenly afflicted with
some horrible disease; at all events,
she stood there speechless with fright,
her gaze riveted on the supernatural
phenomenon. Suddenly, she screamed
and fell swooning to the floor. I ran
to my room, jumped into bed, and
closed my eyes trying to convince my-
self that I had not left my room and
had seen nothing.
"She is dead," I said to myself; "I
have killed her,*' and I listened anxi-
ously to the sound of footsteps. I heard
voices and laughter and the next thing
I knew my father was soundly boxing
my ears.
Mme. Dufour was very pale when she
came down the next day and she drank
glass after glass of water. Perhaps she
was trying to extinguish the fire which
she imagined was in her, although the
doctor had assured her that there was
no danger. Since then, w^en anyone
speaks of disease in front of her, she
sighs and says:
"Oh, if you only knew! There are
such strange diseases."
A Strange Fancy
It was at the end of the dinner hunters, eight youiig women, and the
opening the hunting season, at the doctor of the neighborhood were
house cf Marquis de Bertrans. Eleven seated around the great illuminated
A STRANGE FANCY
449
table covered with fruits and flowers.
They came to speak of love, and a
great discussion arose, the eternal dis-
cussion, as to whether one could love
truly but once or many times. They
cited examples of people who had never
had but one serious love; they also
cited other examples of others who had
loved often, violently. The men, gen-
erally, pretended that the passion, like
a malady, could strike the same person
many times, and strike to kill if an
obstacle appeared in his path. Although
the point of view was not contesta-
ble, the women, whose opinion de-
pended upon poesy more than on ob-
servation, affirmed that love, true love,
the great love, could only fall once upon
a mortal; that it was like a thunder-
bolt, this love, and that a heart touched
by it remained ever after so vacant,
ravaged, and burned out that no other
powerful sentiment, even a dream, could
again take root.
^ The Marquis, having loved much,
" combated this belief in lively fashion:
"I will tell you that one can love
many times with all his strength and
all his soul. You cite to me people who
have killed themselves for love as proof
of the impossibility of a second pas-
sion. I answer that if they had not
been guilty of this foolishness of suicide,
which removed them from all chance of
another fall, they would have been
healed; and they would have recom-
menced, again and again, until their
natural death. It is with lovers as it
is with drunkards. He who has drunk
will drink — he who has loved will love.
It is simply a matter of temperament."
They chose the doctor as arbitrator,
an old Paris ohysician retired to the
country, and begged him to give hii
opinion.
To be exact, he had none. As the
Marquis had said, it is an affair of tem-
perament.
"As for myself," he continued, "I
have known of one passion which lasted
fifty-five years without a day of respite,
and which was terminated only by
death.'*
The Marquis clapped his hands.
'This is beautiful," said a lady.
"And what a dream to be so loved t
What happiness to live fifty-five years
enveloped in a deep, living affection!
How happy and benign must be the
life of one who is adored like that!"
The doctor laughed:
"In fact, Madame," said he, *yo\i
are deceived on that point, because the
one loved was a man. You know him,
it is Mr. Chouquet, the village phar-
macist. And as for the woman, you
knew her too, it is the old woman who
put cane seats in chairs, and came every
year to this house. But how cm I
make you comprehend the matter?"
The enthusiasm cf the women fell.
On their faces a lock of disgust said:
"Pooh!" — as if love could only strike
those fine and distinguished creatures
who were worthy of the interest ci
fashionable people.
The doctor continued:
"I was called, three months ago, to
the bedside of this old woman. She
was dying. She had come here in the
old carriage that served her for a house,
drawn by the nag that you have often
seen, and accompanied by her two great
black dogs, her friends and guard. The
curate was already there. She made us
the executors of her will, and in order
450
WORKS OF GUV DE MAUPASSAN 1
to unveil the meaning of her testament,
she related the story of her life. I
have never heard anything more singu-
lar or more affecting.
"Her father made chair seats and so
did her mother. She had never known
a home in any one place upon the earth.
As a little girl, she went around ragged
and dirty. They would stop beside the
road at the entrance to towns, unhar-
ness the horse and let him browse; the
dog would go to sleep with his nose in
his paws; the little one would play in
the grass while the father and mother,
under the shade of the elms bordering
the roadside, would reseat all the old
chairs in the neighborhood.
"No one ever talked in this am-
bulance dwelling. After the necessary
words to decide who should make the
tour of the houses and who should call
out the well-known: 'Chairs to mendl*
they would sit down to plait the straw,
face to face or side by side.
"When the child went too far away
or struck up an acquaintance with some
urchin in the village, the angry voice
of the father would call her: 'You
come back here, you brat!' And these
were the only words of tenderness she
fiver heard.
' "When she grew larger they sent her
around lo collect the worn-out chairs
to be rebottomed. Then she made
some acquaintances from place to place
among the street children. Then it
would be the parents of her new friends
who would call brutally to their chil-
dren: 'Will you come here, you
scamp! Let me catch you talking to
that barefoot again!'
"Often the boys would throw stones
flt her. Sometimes ladies would give
her a few pennies and look at rtet
closely.
"One day — she was then eleven yearfi
old — as they were passing through this
place, she met the little Chouquet be-
hind the cemetery, weeping because
some comrade had stolen two sous from
him. The tears of this little well-to-do
citizen, one of those fortunate ones
from whom in her queer noddle she had
imagined herself cut off, one of those
beings always content and joyous, quite
upset her. She went up to him, and
when she learned the cause of his trou-
ble, she poured into his hands all her
savings, seven sous, which he took quite
naturally, drying his tears. Then, mad
with joy, she had the audacity to em-
brace him. As he was counting the
money attentively, he allowed her to
do it. Seeing that she was not repulsed
nor beaten, she did the same thing again.
She embraced him with arms and heart.
Then she ran away.
"What could have taken place in her
miserable head after that? Did she at-
tach herself to this booby because she
had sacrificed for him her vagabond
fortune, or because she had given to
him her first tender kiss? The mystery
is the same for the small as for the
great.
"For months she dreamed of this cor-
ner of the cemetery and of this boy. In
the hope of seeing him again, she rob-
bed her parents, keeping back a sou
here and there, either from a chair seat
or upon the provisions which she was
sent to buy.
"When she returned here she had
two francs in her pocket, but she only
saw the little druggist very properly
behind the. big colored bottle of hJ"
I
A STRANGE FANCY
451
father's shop, between a red decanter
and a tapeworm. She loved him there
still more, charmed, aroused to ecstasy
by this glory of colored water, this
apotheosis of shining crystal.
'This picture became an ineffaceable
memory, and when she saw him, the
following year, playing marbles near
the school with his comrades, she threw
herself upon him, seized him in her arms,
and kissed him with such violence that
he began to howl with fear. Then, in
order to appease him, she gave him
all her money — seventy cents, a real
treasure which he looked at with bulg-
ing eyes.
"He took it and let her caress him as
much as she wished.
"During the next four years she
turned into his hand all her surplus,
which he pocketed with a clear con-
science, in exchange for permitted
kisses. There was sometimes fifteen
cents, sometimes forty, and once only five
and one-half — and she wept with pain
and humiliation at this, but it had been
a 'bad year. The last time there was
a five-franc piece, a great round piece
that made him laugh with content.
"She thought of nothing but him;
and he waited her return with a cer-
tain impatience, runrdng to meet her,
which made the heart of the girl leap
with joy.
"Then he disappeared. They sent
him away to college. She found it out
by skillful questioning. Then she used
her diplomacy to change her parents*
itinerary and make them pass through
there in vacation. She succeeded but
for one year; then for two years she did
not see him; then she scarcely recog-
nized him. so much was he changed:
he was so large and handsome in his
coat with the brass buttons, and so
imposing. He feigned not to see her
and passed proudly by near her.
"She wept over it for two days, and
after that she suffered without ceasing.
"Every year she returned here, pass-
ing him without daring to bow, and
without his deigning to raise his eyes to
her. She loved him passionately. She
said to me: 'Doctor, he is the only
man I have seen on earth; I have not
known that there are others existing.'
"Her parents died. She continued
their trade, but took with her two dogs
instead of one, two terrible dogs that
no one would dare encounter.
"One day in entering this village,
where her heart still remained, she per-
ceived a young woman coming out of
the Chouquet shop on the arm of her
well-beloved. It was his wife. He was
married.
"That evening she threw herself into
the pond on the mayor's estate. A
drunken man got her out and took hei
to the pharmacy. Chouquet, the son,
came down in his dressing-gown, to care
for her; and, without appearing tc rec-
ognize her, loosed her clothing and
rubbed her, then said, in a hard voice:
*My! But you are foolish! It is not
necessary to make a beast of yourself
like this!'
"That was sufficient to cure her. He
had spoken to her! She was happy for
a long time.
"He wanted no remuneration for hi.*!
services, but she insisted upon paying
him well. And all her life was spent
like this. She made chair seats and
thought of Chouquet. Every year she
saw hin beh'nd hJs larere windows. She
45:
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
had the habit of buying from him all
her medical needs. In this way she
could see him near to, and speak to
him, and still give him a little money.
"As I told you in the beginning, she
died this spring. After having related
her sad history, she begged me to give
to him she had so patiently loved all the
savings of her life, because she had
worked only for him, she said, fasting
even, in order to put aside, and to be
sure that he would think of her at
least once after she was dead.
"She then gave me two thousand three
hundred and twenty-seven francs. I
allowed the curate twenty-seven for
burial, and carried off the rest when she
had drawn her last breath.
"The next day, I took myself to the
house of the Chouquets. They had
just finished breakfast, sitting opposite
each other, large and red, smelling of
their pharmaceutical products, impor-
tant and satisfied.
"They made me be seated; they of-
fered me a kirsch which I accepted;
then I commenced my discourse in an
emotional voice, persuaded that they
were going to weep.
"When they understood that he had
been loved by this vagabond, this chair
mender, this rover, Chouquet bounced
with indignation, as if she had robbed
him of his reputation, of the esteem of
honest people, of his honor, of some-
thing of that delicacy that was dearer
to him than life.
"His wife, also exasperated, kept re-
peating: 'The beggar! The beggar!
The beggar!' without being able to find
any other word.
**He r^t up and walked around the
V»ble with lonrr strides, his Greek cap
tipped over his ear. He muttered.
'Think of it, Doctor! This is a horriblo
thing to happen to a man! What is to
be done? Oh! if I had known this while
she was alive I would have had her ar-
rested and shut up in prison. And she
wouldn't have got out, I can tell you!'
"I was stupefied at the result of my
pious proceedings. I neither knew what
to say nor what to do. But I had to
complete my mission. I said: 'She
has charged me to give you all her sav-
ings, which amount to two thousand
three hundred francs. As what I have
told you seems to be so very disagree-
able to you, perhaps it would be better
to cive this money to the poor.*
"They looked at me, the man and the
woman, impotent from shock. I drew
the money from my pocket, miserable
money from all the country and of
every mark, gold and sous mixed
Then I asked: 'What do you decide?'
"Mrs. Chouquet spoke first. She
said: 'But since it was the last wish
of this woman — it seems to me that
it would be difficult to refuse it.'
"The husband, somewhat confused,
answered: 'We could always buy with
that money something for our children.'
*T remarked, dryly: 'As you wish.'
"He continued: 'Yes, give it to us,
since she has put it in your charge.
We can always find means of using it
in some good work.'
'T hid down the money, bowed, and
went out.
"The next day Chouquet came to me
and said brusquely: 'She must have
hft a wagon here, that — that woman.
What are you going to do with this
waoron?'
AFTER DEATH
453
" 'Nothing,' said I, 'take it if you
wish.'
" 'Exactly. Just what I want. I
will make a lean-to of it for my kitchen
stove.'
"He was going, but I recalled him.
*She also left an old horse and her two
dogs. Do you want them?'
*'He stopped, surprised: *Ah! no,'
he answered, 'what could I do with
them? Dispose of them as you wish.'
"Then he laughed and extended his
hand which I took. What else could
I do? In our country, a medical man
and a druggist should not be enemies.
"I have kept the dogs at my house.
The curate, who has a large yard, took
the horse. The wagon serves Chouquct
as a cabin, and he has bought five rail-
road bonds with the money.
"This is the only profound I'^ve that
I have met in my life."
The doctor was silent. Then the
Marquis, with tears in his eyes, sighed:
"Decidedly, it is only women who know
how to love."
After Death
All Veziers-le-Rethel had assisted at
the funeral and interment of M. Badon-
Leremince, and the last words of the
discourse of the delegate of the district
remained in the memory of all:
"He was an honest man, at least."
Honest man he had been in all the
appreciable acts of his life ; in his words,
in his example, in his attitude, in his
bearing, in his step, in the cut of his
beard, and the form of his hats. He
had never said a word that did not con-
tain an example, never gave alms with-
out accompanying it with advice, never
held a hand without having the air of
giving it a kind of benediction.
He left two children, a son and a
daughter. His son was General Coun-
selor, and his daughter, having married
a notary, M. Pc'rel de la Voulte, held a
high place in Ve7ic-:
They were inconsolaelt at the death
of their father, for they !o\'ed him sin-
cer
^->
As soon as the ceremonies were over,
they returned to the house of death,
and all three together, the son, the
daughter, and the son-in-law, opened the
will, whose seal was to be broken by
them alone, and that only after the
cofiin had been placed in the earth.
A direction upon the envelope expresser*
this wish.
It was M. Poirel de la Voulte who
opened the paper, being accustomed to
these things in the capacity of notary,
and, having adjusted his eyeglasses over
his eyes, he read, in a dull voice, made
for particularizing contracts:
"My children, my dear children, I
could not sleep tranquilly the eternal
sleep if I did not make a confession to
you from the other side of the tomb, the
confession of a crime, remorse of which
has rent my life. Yes, I have committed
a crime, a frightful, abominable crime.
"I was twenty-six years old, had
iu5t been called to the bar in Paris, and
454
WORKS OF GUV DE MAUPASSANT
was living the life of young people from
the provinces, stranded, without ac-
quaintances, friends, or parents in the
city.
"I took a mistress. There are people
svho are indignant at this word, 'mis-
tress,' but there are also beings who
cannot live alone. I am one of these.
Solitude fills me wiih a horrible agony,
especially solitude in a lodging, before
the fire in the evening. It seems to me
then that I am alone upon earth, fright-
fully alone, surrounded by vague dan-
gers, and terrible, unknown things; and
the partition which separates me from
my neighbor, from my neighbor whom
I do not know, makes him as far re-
moved as the stars that I see from my
window. A sort of fever invades me, a
fever of impatience and fear; and the
silence of the walls overpowers me. It
is so profound, so sad, this silence of a
room where one lives alone! It is a
silence about the soul, and when the
furniture cracks or starts, the courage
wanes, for one expects no sound in this
mournful dwelling-place.
"How many times, unnerved, fright-
ened by this mute immobility, have I
begun to speak, to pronounce some
words, without sequence, without rea-
son, in order to make some noise. My
voice then appeared to me so strange
that I was afraid of that also. Is there
anything more frightful than talking
alone m an empty house? The voice
seems like that of another, an unknown
voice, speaking without cause, to no
one, into the hollow air, with no ear
to listen, for onf» knows, before the
words are uttered into the space of the
apartment, what the lips are about to
say. And when they resound lugub^ji-
ously in the silence, tliey seem mare
like an echo, the echo of singular words
pronounced low by the thoughts.
*'I took a mistress, a young girl like
all those young girls who live in Paris at
some trade insufficient to support them.
She was sweet, good, and simple. Her
parents lived at Poissy. She went to
stay a few days with them from time to
time.
'Tor a year I lived tranquilly enough
with her, fully decided to leave her
when I should see some young person
with whom I was well enough pleased
to want to marry. I would leave to
this one a small income, since it is ad-
mitted in our society that the love of
a woman ought to be paid for, in money
when she is poor, in jewels if she is
rich.
"But behold there came a day when
she announced to me that she was e»-
ceinte. I was struck down, and per-
ceived in an instant the ruin of my
whole existence. The chain was ap-
parent that I must drag to my dying
day, in the near future, in my old age,
always, the chain of a woman bound to
my life by a child, the chain of a child
whom it would be necessary to bring up,
watch over, and protect, always con-
cealing myself from him and Wm from
the world. My mind was overturned by
this news, and a confused desire, which
I did not formulate, but which I felt
in my heart, took to showing itself, like
people concealed behind portieres wait-
ing until some one tells them to appear;
a criminal desire that roamed around at
the bottom of my thoughts' If some
accident could happen! There are so
many of these little beings who die be™
fore birth!
AFTER DEATH
45S
"Oh! I did not desire the death of
my mistress. Poor girl, I loved her
well! But I wished, perhaps, the death
of the other before I had seen it.
"It was born. I had a household in
my bachelor's quarters, a false house-
hold with a child — a horrible thing.
It resembled all infants. I could
scarcely love it. Fathers, you see, do
not love until later. They have not the
instinctive, surpassing love and tender-
ness of mothers ; their affection is awak-
ened little by little, as their mind is
drawn toward their children each day
in the bonds which unite living beings
together.
"A year passed away. I now fled
from my too small dwelling, where linen
and blankets and stockings, the size of
a pair of gloves, were dragging around
and a thousand things of this kind were
left upon the furniture, especially upon
the arm of the easy-chair. I fled par-
ticularly to escape from hearing him
cry; for he cried at all times, when he
was changed, when he was washed, when
one touched him, when he was put to
bed, when he was taken up, without
ceasing.
"I had made some acquaintances, and
had met her who was to become your
mother. I came to love her and a de-
sire to marry her was awakened in me.
I paid her my court; I asked her in
marriage; she accepted me.
"And now I found myself in this
predicament : To marry, having a child,
this young girl whom I adored, — or, to
tell the truth and renounce her and
happiness, the future, everything; for
her parents, rigid and scrupulous peo-
ple, would never give her to me if they
knew.
"I passed one month of horrible an-
guish, of moral torture; a month where
a thousand thoughts frightened and
haunted me; and I felt growing in me
a hate against my son, against this little
piece of living, crying flesh v/ho barred
my way, ruined my life, and condemned
me to an existence without hope, those
vagU3 hopes so charming to youth.
' At this time the mother of my com-
panion fell ill and I remained alone with
the infant. It was in December. It was
terribly cold. What a night! My mis-
tress had gone. I had dined in my nar-
row dining-room and then entered softly
into the chamber where the little one
slept.
"I seated myself in an armchair be-
fore the fire. The wind sighed, making
the glass crack, a wind dry with frost,
and I saw out of the window the stars
scintillating with that bright light which
they have on frosty nights.
"Then the besetting thought which
had haunted me for a month entered
my head again. Whenever I remained
still, it descended upon me, entered into
me, and roamed about. It gnawed me
as fixed ideas gnaw, as a cancer gnaw?
into the flesh. It was there, in my head,
in my heart, in my entire body, it
seemed to me, and it devoured me as
if it had been a beast. I tried to drive
it, push it away, to opeu my thoughts to
other things, to new hopes, as one opens
a window to the fresh air of morning to
drive out the vitiated air of night; but
I could not, even for a second, get it
out of my brain. I know not how to
express this torture. It gnawed at my
soul; and I felt with a frightful grief,
a physical and moral grief, each 5UC*
ceeding pang.
455
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
**My existence was ended! How
could I ever get out of the situation?
How draw away, or how confess?
"And I loved her who was to become
your mother with a mad passion which
this insurmountable obstacle further
exaggerated.
"A terrible anger grew in me which
tightened my throat, an anger which ap-
proached madness — mania! Surely, I
was mad that night!
"The child slept, i arose and went
and looked at him sleeping. There he
was, this abortion, this larva, this noth-
ing, who condemned me to a life of un-
happiness without appeal.
"He slept, his mouth open, buried in
\he bedclothes, in a cradle near my bed,
where I could not sleep myself !
"How did I accomplish what I did?
Do I know? What force drove me,
what power of malice possessed me?
Oh! the temptation of the crime came
to me, without announcing itself. I
only recall that my heart was beating
furiously. It beat so strongly that I
heard it as one hears the blows of a
hammer behind a partition wall. I only
recall that! my heart beating! In my
head there was a strange confusion, a
tumult, a derangement of reason, of
complete cold-bloodedness. I was in
one of those frightful hours of hallucina-
tion when a man is no longer conscious
of his acts, either in direction or will.
"I gently raised the covers which con-
cealed the body of my child; I threw
them upon the foot of the cradle, and
looked at him all bare. He did not
wake. Then T went toward the win-
dow very gently and opened it.
"A breath of cold air came in like
an assassin, so cold that I drew back
before it. The two candbs flickered.
And I remained there near the window
for a long time, not daring to turn
and see what was behind me, and feel-
ing ever upon my forehead, my cheeks,
my hands, the fatal air that was con-
stantly gliding it. This lasted a long
time.
"I did not reflect. I was thinking of
nothing. Suddenly a little cough made
a frightful shiver pass through me from
head to foot, a shiver which I can feel
at this moment at the roots of my hair.
With a startled movement I closed
brusquely the two sides of the windov/,
and turning hastened to the cradle.
*'He still slept, his mouth open, all
bare. I touched his limbs; they were
icy and I covered him again. My heart
seemed suddenly to break and to be
filled with pity and tenderness for thi«
poor little innocent being whom I had
wished to kill. I kissed him over and
over again upon his fine hair. Then I
returned and seated myself before the
fire.
"I thought with horror of what I
had done, and asked myself whence
came these tempests of the soul when
man loses all notion of thinj^s, all con-
trol of himself, and moves in a sort of
fearful drunkenness, without knowing
what he does, without knowing where
he goes, like a ship in a hurricane.
"The child coughed once again and
I felt torn to the heart. If he should
die ! My God, my God ! what would be-
come of me?
"I got up and went to look at him;
and, with a candle in my hand, I bent
over him. Seeing him breathe tranquilly,
AFTER DEATH
45?
J was reassured, even when he coughed
for the third time. But I felt such a
shock, and made such a movement to
arrest it (as one does at the sight of
some frightful thing) that I let the can-
dle fall.
"And, straightening myself, after hav-
ing picked it up, I perceived that my
temples were moistened with sweat, with
a sweat hot and cold at the same time,
which produced an agony of the soul like
that of some frightful moral suffering,
or some unnamable torture, burning
like fire, and cold as ice, piercing the
bones and the skin of my head.
"I remained bending over my son
until daybreak, calming myself when he
was quiet and transfixed by an abomi-
nable grief when a feeble cough came
from his mouth.
"He awoke with red eyes, an inflamed
throat, and difficult breathing. When
my wife entered the house and saw him,
we sent immediately for a physician.
He came in an hour and asked, after
having examined him:
" 'Has he taken cold?'
*1 began to tremble as very old peo-
ole tremble, and stammered:
" *No, I think not.' Then I asked'
" *What is the matter? It is any-
thing grave?'
"He answered:
" *I cannot say yet. I will return
this evening.'
"He returned in the evening. My son
had passed nearly the whole day in an
invincible sleepiness, coughing from
time to time. A congestion of the lungs
now showed itself.
^'This lasted ten days. "^ cannot ex-
press what I suffered during those in-
terminable hours which separate the
morning from evening and the evening
from the morning.
"He died—
"And smce — since that moment, I
have not passed an hour, no, not an hour
without that atrocious, cutting memory,
a memory which gnaws, which tortures
and rends the mind, and stirs in me like
a writhing beast chained up in the bot-
tom of my soul.
"Oh! if I could have become mad!"
M. Poirel de la Voulte put up his
glasses, a movement which was usual
with him when he had finished reading
a contract, and the three heirs of the
dead man looked at each other without
saying a word, pale and immovable.
At the end of a minute the notary said:
"This must be destroyed."
The two others lowered their head in
sign of assent. He lighted a candle,
separated carefully the pages which con-
tained the dangerous confession from
the pages which contained the disposi-
tion of the money, then he presented
them to the ilame and threw them into
the fireplace.
And they watched the white leaves as
they were consumed. Soon they were
nothing more than a lot of little black
heaps. And as they still perceived some
letters which were legible on the paper,
the daughter crushed it with the end of
her foot, mixing it with the old ashes.
Then they all three remained quiet
for some time looking at it, as if the}
feared that the charred secret migh)
flv away up the chimney.
I
On Cats
Cape of Antibes.
Seated on a bench, the o'.her day at
aiy door, in the full sunlight, with a
duster of anemones in flower before
me, I read a book recently published,
an honest book, something uncommon
and charming, — "The Cooper" by
George Duval. A large white cat that
belonged to the gardener jumped upon
my lap, and by the shock closed the
book, which I placed at my side in order
to caress the animal.
The weather was warm; a faint sug-
gestive odor of new flowers was in the
air, and at times came little cool
breezes from the great white summits
that I could see in the distance. But
the sun was hot and sharp, and the
day was one of those that stir the earth,
make it alive, break open the seed in
order to animate the sleeping germs,
and cleave the buds so that the young
leaves may spring forth. The cat rolled
itself on my knees, lying on its back,
its paws in the air, with claws protrud-
ing, then receding. The little creature
showed its pointed teeth beneath its lips,
and its green eyes gleamed in the half-
closed slit of its eyelids. I caressed and
rubbed the soft, nervous animal, sup-
ple as a piece of silk, smooth, warm,
delicious, dangerous. She purred with
satisfaction, yet was quite ready to
scratch, for a cat lovcb to scratch as
well as to be petted. She held out her
neck and rolled again, and when I took
my hand from her, she raised herself
and pushed her head against my lifted
tand.
I made her nervous, and she made me
nervous also, for, although I like cats
in a certain way, I detest ^hem at the
same time, — those animals so charming
and so treacherous. It gives me plea-
sure to fondle them, to rub under my
hand their silky fur that sometimes
crackles, to feel their warmth through
this fine and exquisite covering. Noth-
ing is softer, nothing gives to the skin
a sensation more delicate, more refined,
more rare, than the warm, living coat
of a cat. But this living coat also com-
municates to me, through the ends of
my fingers, a strange and ferocious de-
sire to strangle the animal I am caress-
ing. I feel in her the desire she has to
bite and scratch me. I feel it, — that
same desire, as if it were an electric cur-
rent communicated from her to me. I
run my fingers through the soft fur and
the current passes through my nerves
from my finger-tips to my heart, even
to my brain; it tingles throughout my
being and causes me to shut my teeth
hard.
And if the animal begins to bite and
scratch me, I seize her by the neck, I
give her a turn and throw her far from
me, as I would throw a stone from a
.sling, so quickly and so brutally that she
never has time to revenge herself.
I remember that when I was a child
I loved cats, yet I had even then that
strange desire to strangle them with my
little hands; and one day at the end
of the garden, at the beginning of the
woods, I perceived suddenly something
gray rolling in the high grass. I went
to see what it was, and found a cat
caught in a snare, strangling, suffocat-
ing, dying. It rolled, tore up the ground
with its claws, bounded, fell inert, then
began again, and its hoarse, rapid
breathing made a noise like a pump, a
I'^S
ON CATS
459
frightful noise which I hear yet. I
could have taken a spade and cut the
snare, I could have gone to find the
servant or tell my father. No, I did
not move, and with beating heart I
watched it die with a trembling and
cruel joy. It was a cat ! If it had been
a dog, I would rather have cut the cop-
per wire with my teeth than let it suffer
a second more. When tJie cat was quite
dead, but yet warm, I went to feel of
it and pull its tail !
These little creatures are delicious,
nothwithstanding, delicious above all,
because in caressing them, while they
are rubbing against cur skin, purring
and rolling on us, looking at us with
their yellow eyes which seem never to
see us, we realize the insecurity of their
tenderness, the perfidious selfishness of
their pleasure.
Some women, also, give us that sen-
scition, — ^women who are charming, ten-
oer, with clear yet false eyes, who have
chosen us entirely for their gratification.
Near them, when they open their arms
and offer their lips, when a man folds
them to his heart with bounding pulses,
when he tastes the joy of their delicate
caress, he realizes well that he holds a
perfidious, tricky cat, with claws and
fangs, an enemy in love, who will bite
him when she is tired of kisses.
Many of the poets have loved cats.
Baudelaire has suns to them divinely.
I had one day the strange sensation of
having inhabited the enchanted palace
of the White Cat, a magic castle where
reigned one of those undulant, mysteri-
ous, troubling animals, the only one,
perhaps, of all living creatures that one
never hears walk.
This adventure occurred last year on
this same shore of the Mediterranean.
At Nice there was atrocious heat, and
I asked myself as to whether there was
not, somewhere in the mountains above
us, a fresh valley where one might find
a breath of fresh air.
Thorence was recommended to me,
and I wished to see it immediately.
To get there I had first to go to Grasse,
the town of perfumes, concerning which
I shall write some day, and tell how the
essences and quintessences of flowers
are manufactured there, costing up to
two thousand francs the liter. I passed
the night in an old hotel of the town,
a poor kind of inn, where the quality
of the food was as doubtful as the
cleanliness of the rooms. I went on
my way in the morning.
The road went straight up into the
mountains, following the deep ravines,
v/hich were overshadowed by sterile
peaks, pointed and savage. I thought
that my advisers had recommended to
me a very extraordinary kind of sum-
mer excursion, and I was almost on the
point of returning to Nice the same day,
when I saw suddenly before me, on a
mountain which appeared to close the
entrance to the entire valley, an im-
mense and picturesque ruined castle,
showing towers and broken wails, of a
strange architecture, in profile against
the sky. It proved to be an ancient cas-
tle that had belonged to the Templars,
who, in bygone days, had governed this
country of Thorence.
I made a detour of this mountain,
and suddenly discovered a long, green
valley, fresh and reposeful. Upon its
level were meadows, running waters,
and willows; and on its sides grew tall
pines-trees. In front of the ruins, on
400
WORKS OF GU\' DE MAUPASSANT
the other side of the valley, but stand-
ing lower, was an inhabited castle, called
the Castle of the Four Towers, which
was built about the year 1530. One
could not see any trace of the Renais-
sance period, however. It was a strong
and massive square structure, apparently
possessing tremendous powers of re-
sistance, and it was supported by four
defensive towers, as its name would in-
dicate.
I had a letter of introduction to the
owner of this manor, who would not
permit me to go to the hotel. The
whole valley is one of the most charm-
ing spots in summer that one could
dream of. I wandered about there un-
til evening, and after dinner I went to
the apartment that had been reserved
for me. I first passed through a sort of
sitting-room, the walls of which were
covered by old Cordova leather; then I
went through another room, where, by
the light of my candle, I noticed rapidly,
in passing, several old portraits of ladies
— those paintings of which Theophile
Gautier has written.
I entered the room where my bed
was, and looked around me. The walls
where hung with antique tapestries,
where one saw rose-colored donjons in
blue landscapes, and great fantastic
birds sitting under foliage of precious
stones! My dressing-room was in one
of the towers. The windows wide on
the inside and narrowed to a mere slit
on the outside, going through the entire
thickness of the walls, were, in reality,
nothing but loopholes, through which
one might kill an approaching enemy.
I shut my door, went to bed, and
slept. Presently I dreamed; usually
one dreams a little of something: that
has passed during the day. I seemed
to be traveling; I entered an inn, where
I saw at a table before the fire a ser-
vant in complete livery, and a mason, —
a strange association which did not as-
tonish me. These people spoke of
Victor Hugo, who had just died, and I
took part in their conversation. At
last I went to bed in a room, the door
of which I could not shut; and sud-
denly, I saw the servant and the mason,
armed with sabers, coming softly to-
ward my bed.
I awoke at once, and a few moments
passed before I could recollect wheie
I was. Then I recalled quickly my ar-
rival of the day before at Thorence, the
occurrences of the evening, and my
pleasant reception by the owner. I was
just about to close my eyes, when I
saw distinctly in the darkness, in the
middle of my room, at about the height
of a man's head, two fiery eyes watch-
ing me.
I seized a match, and while striking
it I heard a noise, a light, soft noise,
like the sound of a wet rag thrown on
the floor, but after I had lighted the
candle I saw nothing but a tall table in
the middle of the room. I rose, went
through both apartments, looked under
the bed and into the closets, and found
nothing. I thought then that perhaps I
had continued dreaming after I was
awake, and so I went to sleep again, but
not without trouble.
I dreamed again. This time I trav-
eled once more, but in the Orient, in
the country that I love. I arrived at
the house of a Turk, who lived in the
middle of a desert. He was a superH
Turk, — not an Arab, but a Turk, fat,
fxiendly. and channin*?. He was dressed
ON CATS
461
in Turkish attire, with a turban on his
head, and a whole shopful of silk on
his back, — a real Turk of the Theatre
Frangais, who made me compliments
while offering me sweetmeats, sitting on
3 voluptuous divan.
Then a little black boy took me to a
room — all my dreamr ended in this fash-
ion in those days! It was a perfumed
room decorated in sky blue, with skins
of wild beasts on the floor, and before
the fire, — the idea of fire pursued me
even in the desert, — on a low chair, was
a woman, lightly clothed, who was wait-
ing on me. She was of the purest Ori-
ental type, with stars tattooed on her
cheeks and forehead and chin; she had
immense eyes, a beautiful form, and
slightly brown skin, — ^a warm and ex-
citing skin.
She looked at me, and I thought:
"This is what I understand to be the
true meaning of the word hospitality.
In our stupid and prudish northern
countries, with their hateful mawkish-
ness of ideas, and silly notions of moral-
ity, a man would never receive a
stranger in this fashion."
I went up to the woman and spoke to
her, but she replied only by signs, not
knowing a word of my language, which
the Turk, her master, understood so
well. All the hippier that she would
be silent, I took her by the hand and
led her toward my couch, where I placed
myself by her side, . . .
But one always awakens at those
moments! So I opened my eyes and
was not greatly surprised to feel be-
neath my hand something soft and
warm, which I caressed lovingly. Then,
my mind clearing, I recognized that it
was a cat, a big cat rolled up against my
cheek, sleeping there with confidence.
I left it there and composed myself to
sleep once more. When daylight ap-
peared he was gone; and I really
thought I had dreamed he had been with
me; for I could not understand how he
could have come in and gone out, as
my door was locked.
When I related my dream and my ad-
venture to my agreeable host (not the
whole of it!) he began to laujh, and
caid: "He came in through his own
door," and raising a curtain, he showed
me a little round hole in the wall. I
learned then that the old habitations of
this country have long narrov/ runways
through the walls, which go from the
cellar to the garret, from the servants*
rooms to the rooms of the seigneur, and
these passages render the cat king and
master of the interior of the house. He
goes where it pleases him, visits his do-
main at his pleasure, sleeps in all the
beds, sees all, hears all, knows all the
secrets, all the habits, all the shames
of the house. Everywhere he is at
home, the animal that moves without
noise, the silent prowler, the nocturna)
rover of the hollowed walls. And )
thought of Baudelaire.
Room No. Eleven
"What! You do not know why
President Amandon was removed?'
"No, not at all."
"As far as he is concerned, it would
never have been known. But it is a
story of the strangest sort."
"Relate it to me."
"You remember Mrs. Aiaandon, that
pretty brunette, thin, and so distin-
guished and pretty thac she was called
Madame Marguerite in all Perthuis-le-
Long?"
"Yes, perfectly.'*
"Very well, then. You recall also
how much she was respected and con-
sidered, and better loved than anyone
III the town; she knew how to receive,
how to organize a festival or a charity
fair, how to find money for the poor,
and how to please the young people in
a thousand ways.
"She was very elegant and very
coquettish, nevertheless, but in a Pla-
tonic fashion, and with the charming
elegance of the provinces, for she w^as
a provincial, this pretty little woman,
an exquisite provincial.
"The poets and writers who are all
Parisian sing to us of the Parisian
woman and of her charm, b3cause they
know only her; but I declare here that
the provincial is worth a hundred times
more when she is of superior quality.
"The provincial has an attraction all
her own; she is more discreet than the
Parisian, more humble, promising noth-
ing and giving much, while the Parisian
for the most part, promises much and
gives nothing but deshabille.
"The Parisian is a triumph in the ele-
vincial, an example of the modesty ol
truth.
"Yet the provincial, with her air of
homely alertness, her deceitful, school-
girl candor, her smile which means noth-
ing, and her good little passions, direct
and tenacious, is capable of a thou-
sand times more deceit, artifice, and
feminine invention than all the Pari-
sians together, for gratifying her own
tastes or vices, and that without awaken-
ing suspicion, or scandal, or gossip in
the little town which watches her with
all its eyes from all its windows.
"Mrs. Amandon was a type of this
rare race, but charming. Never had
anyone suspected her, never had any*
one thought that her life was not as
limpid as her look, a sly look, trans-
parent and warm, but seemingly so
honest — you should have seen it!
"Then she had admirable tact, a
marvelous ingenuity and power of in-
vention, and unbelievable simplicity.
"She picked all her lovers from tha
army and kept them three years, the
time of their sojourn in the garrison.
In short, she not only had love, she
had sense.
"When some new regiment arrived at
Perthuis-le-Long, she carefully observed
all the officers between thirty and forty
years of age — >'or, before thirty ohe is
not discreet, and after forty, one is
often feeble.
"Oh! she knew the list of officers as
well as the colonel. She knew all, all
the habits, manners, instruction, educa-
tion, physical qualities, the power of
resistance to fatigue, the character,
whether patient or violent, the fortune,
gar.t <:ffrontery of falseness; the pro- and the tendency to closeness or prod-
462
ROOM NO. ELEVEN
463
igality of each of them. Then she
made her choice. She gave the pref-
erence to men of calm allurement, like
nerself, but they must be handsome.
She also wished them to have bad no
previous entanglements, any passion
having the power to leave traces, or
that had made any trouble. Because
the man whose loves are mentioned is
never a very discreet man.
"After having decided upon the one
she would love for the three years of
his regulation sojourn, it only remained
to throw down the gauntlet.
•"While some women would find them-
selves enbarrassed, would have taken
ordinary means, following the way of
others, having court paid them in
marked-off stages of conquest and re-
sistance, allowing her fingers to be kissed
one day, her wrist the next, her cheek
the following, then the lips, then the
rest, she had a method more prompt,
more discreet, and more sure. She gave
a ball.
"The chosen ofi5cer was invited to
dance with the mistress of the house.
Then, in waltzing, led on by the rapid
movement, bewildered by the intoxica-
tion of the dance, she would throw her-
self against him as if giving herself, and
hold his hand with a nervous, con-
tinued pressure.
"If he did not comprehend, he was
only a fool, and she passed on to the
next, classed as number two, on the
list of her desires.
"If he comprehended, the thing was
done, without fuss, without compromis-
ing gallantries, without numerous visits.
"What could be more simple or more
'jractical?
"Hovr women might make use of a
process similar to this to make us un-
derstand their pleasure! How much it
would suppress difficulties, hesitations,
and trouble from misunderstandings!
How often we pass by, without knowing
it, a possible happiness, — without sus-
pecting it, because we are unable to pen-
etrate the mystery of thought, the se-
cret abandon of the will, the mute ap-
peal of the flesh, the unknown soul of
a woman whose mouth preserves si-
lence, whose eye is impenetrable and
clear.
"When the chosen one comprehended,
he asked for a rendezvous. But she al-
ways made him wait a month or six
weeks in order to watch and be sure that
he had no dangerous faults.
"During this time he was racking
his brain to think of some place where
they could meet without peril, and
imagining combinations difiicult and un-
safe.
"Then, at some official feast, she
would say to him in a low voice:
" 'Come Tuesday evening, at nine
o'clock, to the Golden Horse hotel near
the ramparts, on the Vouziers road, and
ask for Miss Clarisse. I shall be wait-
ing for you. And be sure to be in civiJ
dress.'
"For eight years she had in fact
rented this furnished room by the year,
in this obscure inn. It was an idea of
her first lover which she found practical,
and after the man departed, she kept
the nest.
"Oh! it was a mediocre nest; four
walls covered with gray paper adorned
with blue flowers, a pine bedstead un-
der muslin curtains, an armchair
bought at her order by the innkeeper's
wife, two chairs, and some necessary
464
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
articles for the toilette,— what more was
needed?
"Upon the walls were three large
photographs. Three colonels on horse-
back; the colonels of her lovers! Why
not? It would not do to preserve the
true likeness, the exact likeness, but
she could perhaps keep some souvenirs
by proxy.
"And she had never been recognized
by anyone in all these visits to the
Golden Horse, you ask?
"Nevir, by anyone!
"The means she employed were ad-
mirable and simple. She had thought
out and organized some charity re-
unions and religious meetings, some of
which she attended, others she did not.
Ker huirband, knowing her good works,
which cost him dear, lived without sus-
picions. Then, when a rendezvous had
been agreed upon, she would say at din-
ner, before the servants:
" *I am going this evening to the As-
sociation for making flannel bandages
for old paralytics.'
"And she went out about eight o'clock,
went straight to the Association, came
out again very soon, passed through
divers streets, and, finding herself alone
in some little street, in some somber
corner without a light, she would take
off her hai, replace it by a maid's cap
which she carried under her mantle, fold
a kerchief after the same fashion and
tie it over her shoulders, carrying her
hat and the garment she had worn in
a napkin; she would go trotting along,
full of courage, the hips uncovered, like
a good little maid that had been sent
upon some errand; and sometimes she
would even run, as if she were in a
great hurrv.
"Who could have recognized in this
trim servant the Lvely wife of President
Amandon?
"She would arrive at the Gold^^
Horse, go up to her room, of which
she had the key, and the big proprietor,
master Trouveau, seeing her pass his
desk, would murmur:
" There is Miss Clarisse coming tc
meet some lover.'
"He had indeed guessed something^
the rogue, but did not try to learn more,
and he would certainly have been much
surprised to find that his client was Mrs.
Amandon, or Madame Marguerite, as
she was called in Perthuis-le-Long. And
this is how the horrible discovery took
place.
"Never had Miss Clarisse come to
her meeting place two evenings in suc-
cession, never! being too nice and too
prudent for that. And master Trou-
veau knew this well, since not once in
eight years had he seen her come the
next day after a visit. Often, therefore,
in days of need, he had disposed of her
room for a night.
"Now, sometime last summer, Mr.
Amandon, the trustful president, ab-
sented himself from home for a week.
It was in July. Madame was ardently
in love, and as there was no fear of be-
ing surprised, she asked her lover, the
handsome Commander Varangelles, one
Tuesday evening on leaving him, if he
wished her to return the next day.
"He replied: 'With all my heart!'
"And it was agreed that they should
return at the usual hour on Wednesday.
She said to him in a low tone:
" 'If you arrive first, my dear, you
can wait for me in bed.'
"Then they embraced and separated.
ROOM NO. ELEVEN
465
The next day, as master Trouveau sat
reading the Terthuis Tablet,' the Re-
publican organ cf the town, he cried
out to his wife, who was plucking a
fowl in the courtyard:
" 'Here ! the cholera has broken out
in the country. There was a man died
yesterday of it in Vauvigny.' But he
thought no more about it, his inn being
full of people, and business very good.
"Toward noon a traveler presented
himself on foot, a kind of tourist, who
ordered a good breakfast, after having
drank two absinthes. And, as he was
very warm, he absorbed a bottle of wine
and two bottles of water at least. Then
he took his coffee and his little glass, or
rather three Tttle glasses. And feel-
ing a little heavy, he asked for a room
where he might sleep for an hour or
tv/o. There was no longer a vacant
room, and the proprietor, alter consult-
ing his wife, gave him Miss Clarisse's.
"The man went in there and, toward
five o'clock as he had not been seen to
come out, the landlord went to wake
him. What was his astonishment to
find him dead!
"The innkeeper descended to find his
wife: 'Say,' he whispered to her, 'the
tourist I put in number 11, I believe
is dead.'
"She raised her arms, cr>'ing: 'It's
,; not possible! Lord God! It is the
cholera!'
Master Trouveau shook his head:
" 'I should sooner believe that it was
a cerebral congestion, seeing that he is
as black as the dregs of wine.'
"But the mistress was frightened and
kept repeating:
" 'It is not necessary to say, it is
Tiot necessary to say that we think it i.«<
cholera. Go and make the report and
say nothing. They will take him away
in the night, and no one wid know about
it. What is neither seen nor heard
perplexes nobody.'
"The man murmured: 'M'ss Clarisse
was here yesterday, the room will be
free this evening.'
"And he found the doctor who made
out the certificate, 'From congestion
after a copious repast.' Then he made
an agreement with the commissioner of
police to remove the dead body toward
midnight, that there mioht be no sus-
picion about the hotel.
"It was scarcely nine o'clock when
Madame Amandon went secretly up the
staircase of the Golden Horse, without
being seen by anyone. She reached her
room, opened the door, and entered. A
candle was burning upon the chimney-
piece. She turned toward the bed. The
Commander, she thought, was already
there and had closed the curtains.
"She said to him: 'One minute,
dearie, and I will be there.'
"And she disrobed with a feverish
haste, throwing her boots upon the floor
and her corset upon the armchair. Then,
her black dress and skirts having fallen,
in a circle around her, she stood in her
red silk chemise like a flower that is.
ready to blossom.
"As the Commander said not a word,,
she asked:
" 'Are you asleep, my big fellow?''
"He did not answer, and she began to
laugh, murmuring:
" 'Wait ! He is asleep. It is too
funny!'
"She kept on her black silk stockings
and, running to the bed, glided in quick-
466
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
ly, seizing him full in the arm? and
kissing him on the lips, in order to
Wake him suddenly. It was the cold
dead body of the traveler.
"For one second she remained im-
movable, too frightened to comprehend
mything. But the cold of this inert
fiesh penetrated her own, giving her an
atrocious fright before her mind had
time to reflect.
"She made a boimd out of the bed,
trembling from head to foot; then run-
ning to the chimney-piece, she seized
^he candle; returned, and looked! And
he perceived a frightful visage that
she had never before seen, black, swol-
len, with eyes closed, and a horrible
grimace of the jaw.
"She uttered a cry, one of those pierc-
ing interminable cries which v/omen ut-
ter in their fright, and, letting fall the
candle, she opened the door and fled,
unclothed, dov;n the passage, continu-
ing to screar in frightful fashion. A
commercial travelei, in his socks, who
occupied room number 4, came out im-
mediately and received her in his arms.
"He asked, much startled: 'What is
the matter, pretty child?*
"She stammered out, terrified: 'Some
one has been killed — in — my room!'
"Other guests appeared. The land-
lord himself ran out.
"And suddenly the Commander showed
his tall figure at the end of the corridor.
When she saw him, she threw herself
toward him, crying:
" 'Save me, save me, Goniran — Some
one has been killed in our room.'
"Explanations were difficult. Master
Trouveau however, told the truth and
demanded that they release Miss
Clarisse, for whom he vouched with his
own head. But the commercial traveler
in socks, having examined the dead
body, declared that a crime had been
committed, and he convinced the other
strangers that Miss Clarisse and her
lover should not be allowed to depart.
"They were obliged to await the ar-
rival of the police commissioner, who
gave them their liberty, but was not dis-
creet.
"The following month, President
Amandon received promotion with a
new place of residence.'*
One Phase of Love
The walls of the cell were bare and
whitewashed. A narrow, barred win-
dow, so high that it could not easily be
reached, lighted this little room; the
crazy man, seated on a straw chair,
looked at us with a fixed eye, vague and
haunting. He was thin, with wrinkled
cheeks and almost white hair that one
would think had grown white in a few
months. His clothes seemed too large
for his dried-up limbs, his shrunken
chest, and hollow body. One felt that
this man had been ravaged by his
thoughts, by a thought, as fruit is by a
worm. His madness, his idea, was there
in his head, obstinate, harassing, devour-
ONE PHASE OF LOVE
467
ing. It was eating his body, little by lit-
tle. It, the Invisible, the Impalpable, the
Unseizable, the Immaterial Idea gnawed
his flesh, drank his blood, and extin-
guished his life.
What a mystery, that this man should
be killed by a Thought! He is an ob-
ject of fear and pity, this madman!
What strange dream, frighiful and
deadly, can dwell in his forehead, to fold
such profound and ever-changing wrin-
kles in it?
The doctor said to me: "He has ter-
rible paroxysms of rage, and is one of
the most singularly demented people I
have ever seen. His madness is of an
amorous, erotic kind. He is a sort of
necrophile. He has written a journal
which shows as plainly as daylight the
malady of his mind. His madness is
visible, so to speak. If you are inter-
ested, you may run through this docu-
ment."
I followed the doctor into his office
and he gave me the journal of this
miserable man.
*'Read it," said he, "and give me your
opinion about it."
Here is what the little book con-
tained:
"Up to the age of thirty-two years
I lived tranquilly without love. Life
appeared to me very simple, very good,
and very easy. I was rich. I had a
taste for some things, but had never
felt a passion for anything. It was
good to live! I awoke happy each day,
to do things which it pleased me to do,
and I went to bed satisfied with calm
hope for the next day and a future with-
out care.
"T h,id hiid some mistresses without
ever having my heart torn by desire o?
my soul bruised by love after the pos-
session. It is good so to live. It is
better to love, but terrible. Still thoE:t
who love like everybody else should
find happiness, less than mine, perhaps,
for love has come to me in an unbe-
lievable manner.
"Being rich, I collected ancient fur-
niture and antiques. Often I thought of
the unknown hands which had touched
these ihings, of the eyes that had ad-
mired them, and the hearts that had
loved them — for one does love such
things ! I often remained for hours and
hours looking at a little watch of the
last century. It was so dainty, so
pretty with its enamel and gold emboss-
ing. And it still went, as on the day
when some woman had bought it, de-
lighted in the possession of so fine a
jewel. It had not ceased to palpitate,
to live its mechanical life, but had ever
continued its rejjular ticktack, although
a century had passed. Who then had
first carried it upon her breast, in the
warmth of the dress — the heart of
the watch beating against the heart of the
woman? What hand had held it al
the ends of its warm fingers, then wiped
the enameled shepherds, tarnished a little
by the moisture of the skin? What
eyes had looked upon this flowered dial
awaiting the hour, the dear hour, the
divine hour?
"How I wished to see her, to know
her, the woman who had chosen this
rare and exquisite object. But she is
dead! I am possessed by a desire for
women of former times; I love all those
who have loved long ago. The story
of past tenderness fills my heart with re-
gvets. Oh! beauty, the smiles, the ca-
468
resses of youlh, the hopes!
things should be eternal!
' How I have wept, during whole
nights, over the women of old, so beau-
tiful, so tender, so sweet, whose lips
have opened to the kiss, and who are
now dead! The kiss is immortal! It
goes fovm lip to lip, from century to
century, from a:e to age! Men take
it and give it and die.
'The past attracts me, the present
f.iChtens me, bccausr the future is
death. I rc-ret all t 'lat which is gone,
I weep for those who have lived; I
wish to stop the hour, to arrest time.
But it goes, it goes, it passes away, and
it takes me, from second to second, a
little of me for the annihilation of to-
morrow. Ard I shall never live again.
"Ad>' ^ women of yesterday, I love
vou.
"And yet I have nothing to complain
of. I have found her whom I awaited,
and I have tasted through her of in-
conceivable pleasure.
"I v/as roaming around Paris on a
sunny morning, with joyous foot and
happy soul, looking in the shops with
the vague interest of a stroller. All at
once I saw in a shop of antiquities, an
Italian piece of furniture of the XVIIth
century. It was very beautiful, very
rare. I attributed it to a Venetian art-
ist, named Vitelli, who belonged to that
epoch. Then I passed along.
"Why did the remembrance of this
piece cf furniture follow me with so
much force that I went back over my
steps? I stopped again before the shop
to look at it, and felt that it tempted me.
"What a singular thing is temptation'.
One looks at an object, and, little by
WORKS OF GUY DE MALPASSANT
These
possession of you like the face of a
woman. Its charm enters into you, a
strange charm which comes from its
form, its color, and its physiognomy.
Already one loves it, wishes it, desires
it. A need of possession takes you, a
pleasant need at first, because timid,
but increasing, becoming violent and ir-
resistible. And the merchants seem to
suspect, from the look in the eye, this
secret, increasing desire. I bought that
piece of furniture and had it carried to
my house immediately. I placed it in
my room.
"Oh! I pity those who do not know
this sweet hobby of the collector with
the trinket which he finally buys. He
caresses it v/ith his eye and hand as
if it were flesh; he returns every mo-
ment to it, thinks of it continually,
wherever he goes and whatever he may
be doing. The thought of it follows him
into the street, into the world, every-
where. And when he re-enters hi?
house, before even removing his gloves
or his hat, he goes to look at it with the-
tenderness of a lover.
"Truly; for eight days I adored that
piece of furniture. I kept opening its
doors and drawers; I handled it with
delight and tasted all the intimate joys
of possession.
"One evening, in feeling the thickness
of a panel, I perceived that there might
be a hiding-place there. My heart be*
gan to beat and I passed the night in
searching out the secret, without being
able to discover it.
"I came upon it the next day by forc-
ing a piece of metal into a crevice in
the paneling. A shelf slipped, and I
little, it seduces you, trouble^ you. takes saw. exposed upon a lining of black vel-
ONE PHASE OF LOVE
469
vet, 3, marvelous head of hair that had
belonged to some woman.
"Yes, a head of hair, an enormous
twist of blond hair, also red, which had
been cut off near the skin and tied to-
gether with a golden cord.
"I stood there stupefied, trembling
and disturbed! An almost insensible
perfume, so old that it seemed like the
soul of an odor, arose from this mys-
terious drawer and this most surprising
'•^lic.
"I took it gently, almost religiously,
and lifted it from its resting-place. Im-
mediately it unwound, spreading out its
golden billows upon the floor, where it
fell, thick and light, supple and bril-
Uant, like the fiery tail of a comet.
"A strange emotion seized me. To
whom had this belonged? When? Un-
der what circumstances? Why had it
been shut up in this piece of furniture?
What adventure, what drama was con-
nected with this souvenir? Who had
cut it off? Some lover, on a day of
parting? Some husband, on a day of
vengeance? Or, perhaps, some woman
herself, who bore on her brow the look
of despair? Was it at the hour of enter-
ing the cloister that she had thrown
there this fortune of love, as a token left
to the world of the living? Was it the
hour closing the tomb upon the young
and beautiful dead, that he who adored
her took this diadem of her head, the
only thing he could preserve of her, the
only living part of her body that would
not perish, the only thing that he could
still love and care?D and kiss, in the
transport of his grief?
*'Was it not strange that this hair
shnnld remain there thus, when there
was no longer any vestige of the body
with which she was born?
"It curled about my fingers and
touched my skin wi^h a singular caress,
the caress of death. I felt myself af-
fected, as if I were going to weep.
*1 kept it a long time in my hands,
then it seemed to me that it had some
effect upon me, as if something of the
soul still remained in it. And I laid
it upon the velvet again, the velvet
blemished by time, then pushed in the
drawer, shut the doors of the closet, and
betook myself to the street to dream.
"I walked straight ahead, full of
sadness, and full of trouble, of the kind
of trouble that remains in the heart after
the kiss of love. It seemed to me I
had lived in former times, and that I
had known this woman.
"And Villon's lines came to my lips,
bringing with them a sob :
" 'Tell me in ^vhat far-off hnd
The Roman beauty, Flora, lives?
Hipparchia, 'x'hais' cousin, and
All the beauty nature gives;
Echo speak, thy voice awake
Over river, stream, and lake,
Where are beauty's smiles an<i tears?
And where the snows of other years?
" 'Blanche, as fair as lily's chalice,
Singing sweet, with voice serene,
Bertha Broadfoot, Beatrice, Alice,
Ermengarde, Le Mayne's dear
queen ?
Where is Joan, the good Lorraine,
Whom th' English brought to death
and fame?
"Where are all, O wisest seers,
And where the snows of other years?'
"When I returned to my house I had
a strange desire to see my strange treas-
ure aQ:ain. I took it ud and felt it, and
470
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
in touching it a long shiver ran through
my body.
"For some days, however, I remained
in my ordinary state, although the
thought of this hair never left me.
Whenever I came in, it was my first de-
sire to look at it and handle it. I would
turn the key of the secretary with the
same trembling that one has in open-
ing the door of his well-beloved, for
I had in two hands and in my heart a
confused, singular, continued, sensual
need of burying my fingers in this
charming rivulet of dead hair.
'"Then, when I had finished caressing
it, when I had returned it to its resting-
place, I always felt that it was there, as
if it were something alive, concealed,
imprisoned; I felt it and I still desired
it; again I had the imperious need of
touching it, of feeling it, of enervating
myself to the point of weariness from
contact with this cold, glistening, irritat-
ing, exciting, delicious hair.
"I lived thus a month or two, I know
not how long, with this thing possessing
me, haunting me. I was happy and tor-
tured, as in the expectation of love, as
one is after the avowal which precedes
the embrace.
"I would shut myself up alone with
it in order to feel it upon my skin, to
bury my lips in it, to kill it, and bite it.
I would roll it around my face, drink
it in, drown my eyes in its golden waves,
and finally see the blond life beyond it.
"I loved it! Yes, I loved it. I could
no longer live away from it, nor be con-
tented an hour without seeing it. I ex-
pected— I expected — what? I know
not — ^her !
"One night I was suddenly awakened
with a feeding that I was not alone in
my room. I was alone, howevtr. But
I could not go to sleep again; and, as
I was tossing in the fever of insomnia,
I rose and went to look at the twist of
hair. It appeared to me sweeter than
usual, and more animated.
"Could the dead return? The kisses
with which I had warmed it failed to
give me happiness, and I carried it to
my bed and lay down v;ith it, pressing
it to my lips, as one does a mistress he
hopes to enjoy.
**The dead returned 1 She came!
Yes, I saw her, touched her, posesssed
her as she was v/hen alive in former
times, large, blond, plump, with cool
breasts, and with hips in form of a lyre.
And I followed that divine, undulating
line from the throat to the feet, in all.
the curves of the flash with my caresses.
"Yes, I possessed her, every day and
every night. She had returned. Death,
Death the Beautiful, the Adorable, the
Mysterious, the Unknown, and returned
every night.
"My happiness was so great that I
could not conceal it. I found near her
a superhuman delight, and in possess-
ing this Unseizable, Invisible Death,
knew a profound, inexplicable joy. No
lover ever tasted joys more ardent or
more terrible.
"I knew not how to conceal my hap»
piness. I loved this possession so much
that I could not bear to leave it. I car-
ried it with me always, everywhere.
I walked with it through the city, as if
it were my wife, conducting it to the
theater and to restaurants as one would
a mistress. But they saw it, — and
guessed — they took me, and threw me
into prison, like a malefactor. The^y
took it away — oh! misery! — "
GOOD REASONS
471
The manuscript stopped there. And
suddenly, as I raised my wondeirng eyes
to the doctor, a frightful cry, a howl of
fury and exasperated desire filled the
asylum.
"Listen," said the doctor, "it is neces-
sary to douse that obscene maniac with
water five times a day. It is only Ser-
geant Bertrand, the man who fell in love
witi the dead."
I stammered, moved with astonish-
ment, horror, and pity: "But that hair
—did it really exist?"
The doctor got up, opened a closet
full of vials and instruments, and threw
toward me, across his office, a long thick
rope of blond hair, which flew toward
me like a bird of gold.
I trembled at feeling upon my hands
its caressing, light touch. And I stood
there, my heart beating with disgust and
desire, the disgust we have in coming in
contact with objects connected with
crimes, and the desire like that which
comes with the temptation to test some
infamous and mysterious thing.
Shrugging his shoulders, the doctor
added: "The mind of man is capable
of anything."
Good Reasons
SOLLES Villa, July 30, 1883.
My dear Lucy:
There is nothing nev/. We still live
in the parlor, lookir.g out to see the rain
fall. One can scarcely go cut at all in
this frightful weather. We can only
play comedies. And now stupid they
are, my dear, these pieces in a drawing-
room repertory. So forced, so heavy,
and gross! The jokes are like bullets
from a cannon, always hitting some one.
Nothing bright, nothing natural, good
natured, or elegant. These writers,
truly, can know nothing of the world.
They ax« entirely ignorant of how peo-
ple think or speak among us. I could
easily forgive them for scorning our cus-
toms or our Planners, but I cannot for-
give them fot being ignorant of them.
In order to be pointed, they make a
play upon words ^hat a barracks would
do well to deride: in order to be gay>
they serve us the wit they have culled
outside the Boulevard, m the beer-shops
of so-called artists, where the same
studied paradoxes have been repeated
for fifty years.
Yes, we play a comedy. As there are
only two women, my husband takes the
part of a soubrette, shaving his face for
it. You cannot imagine, my dear Lucy,
how it changed him ! I should not have
known him — either by day or night. If
he had not allowed his mustache to grow
again immediately I believe that I
should have become unfaithful, so much
did I dislike it.
Truly, a man without a mustache is
not a man. I do not care much for a
beard; it always gives an appearance of
neglect; but the mustache, oh! the
mustache is indispensable to a manly
physiognomy. No, one never could im-
agine how useful this little brush of haij
WORKS OF GUY DE ^lAUPASSANT
472
upon the lip is to the eye and— to the
relation of married people. There have
come to me many reflections upon this
subject, which I scarcely dare write to
you. I could say them to you easily—
in a low voice. But it is difficult to
find words to express certain things, and
some of these, which it would be hard
to replace, cut a villainous figure upon
paper, so that I can scarcely pen them.
Then, the subject is so delicate, so diffi-
cult, so awkward, that an infinite knowl-
edge is necessary to approach it with-
out danger.
Well! so much Iht worse if you do
not understand. And now, my dear, try
to read a little between the lines.
When my husband came to me shaved,
I understood for the first time that I
could never have a weakness for a
strolling player, nor for a preacher, were
he Father Didon himself, the most se-
ductive of all! Then, when I found
myself alone v.ith him (my husband),
it was much worse.
Oh! my dear Lucy, never allow your-
self to be embraced by a man without
mustaches; his L*ps have no taste, none
whatever! There is no longer that
charm, that softness, and that — pepper,
yes, that pepper of the true kiss. The
mustache is the spice of it.
Imagine a piece of dry, or even humid
parchment applied to your lips. That is
the caress of the shaven man. One
wants very few of them, assuredly.
But whence comes the seduction of
the mustache, you ask me? How do I
know? At first it tickles in delicious
fashion. One feels it before the mouth
and it makes a charming shiver pass
through the whole body, even to the
tips of the toes. It is that which ca-
resses, which makes the flesh tremble
and start, which gives the nerves that
exquisite vibration and causes the utter-
ance of that little "ah!" as if one had re-
ceived a sudden chill.
And upon the neck! Yes, have you
never felt a mustache upon your neck?
It intoxicates and makes you shiver,
runs down your back and to the ends
of your fingers. You turn, shake your
shoulders, twist your head; you wish
to go and to stay; it is adorable yet ir-
ritating! But it is good!
And then again — truly, do I dare say
more? A husband v/ho loves you, yes,
entirely, knows how to find spots and
little corners for concealing kisses, lit-
tle corners one would scarcely dream of
alone. Well, without a mustache these
kisses lose much of their zest, without
saying that they are unbecoming! Ex-
plain that as you will! Fcr my part,
here is the reason I find for it. A lip
without m-ustaches is bare, like a body
without clothes; and it is necessary to
have clothes, very few if you wish, but
still some !
The Creator (I dare not use any other
word in speaking of these things), the
Creator saw the need of veiling the
nooks of our flesh where love is con-
cealed. A shaven mouth appears to me
to resemble a forest, cut down, which
sheltered a fountain where one came
to drink and sleep.
This recalls to me the saying of a
political man, which has been in my
head for three months now. My hus-
band, who reads the newspapers, read
a very singular thing to me one eve-
ning, by our Minister of Agriculture,
who was then called M. Melinc U
GOOD REASONS
473
there another one by this time? I am
sure I do not know.
I was not listening, but this name,
Meline, struck me. It recalled, I know
not why, ''Scenes of Bohemian Life."
I believed at once that he lived with a
grisette. Only certain scraps of this
piece entered my head. But M. Meline
made to the inhabitants of Amiens, I
believe, this statement, the meaning of
which I have sought until now: "There
is no partriotism without agriculture 1"
Well, this means, I have found out re-
cently, and now declare to you in my
turn, that there is no love without a
mustache. If one should tell him that,
it would seem strange, would it not?
There is no love without a mustache!
"There is no patriotism without agri-
culture," asserts M. Meline; he is right,
this minister, I know it now^!
From another point of view the mus-
tache is essential. It determines the
physiognomy. It gives it a sweet, ten-
der, violent, foolish, rakish, or enter-
prising air! The bearded man, really
bearded, he who carries all his hair (oh !
villainous word) upon his cheeks never
has any delicacy of expression, because
his features are concealed. And the
form of the jaw and the chin show many
things to him who can see.
In a mustache, a man preserves at the
same time his attraction and his finesse.
And of what varied appearance they
are, these mustaches ! Some are curved,
curled, and coquettish. These seem to
love women above all things !
Some are pointed, sharp as a needle,
wicked. These have a preference for
wine, horses, and fights.
Some are enormous, drooping, fright-
ful These great ones generally conceal
an excellent character, a goodness that
approaches weakness and a gentleness
that borders on timidity.
And then, above all else, why I adore
a mustache is because it is French. It
has descended to us from our fathers,
the Gauls, and has continued as a sign
of our national character.
It is romantic, gallant, and brave. It
dips itself daintily in wine and knows
how to laugh with elegance, while large
bearded jaws are heavy in all that they
do.
Wait ! I recall something which made
me weep bitter tears, and which also
made me love a mustache upon a man's
lip, as I now plainly see.
It was during the war, when I was at
home in papa's house. I was a young
girl then. One day there was r. battle
near the house. Since morning I had
heard cannons and guns and, in the
evening, a German colonel entered our
house and installed himself there. He
went away ths aext day. They came
to tell my father that there had been
many deaths on the field. He went to
find them and bring them home, in or-
der to bury them together. They laid
them all along the avenue of pines, on
both sides, from the stretcher on which
they brought them. And, as they com-
menced to smell badly, they threw some
earth on the bodies to await the digging
of the great ditch. In this way only
their heads were to be seen, which
seemed to come up out of the soil, yel-
low as the soil itself, with their eyes
closed.
I wished to see them ; but when I per-
ceived these two lines of frightful faces
I thought it would make me ill. I be-
gan to examine them, however, ob^
474
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
by one, seeking to find out to what na-
tion they belonged. Their uniforms
were buried, concealed by the earth, but
immediately, yes, immediately, my dear,
I recognized them as Frenchmen by
their mustaches!
Some had been shaved the day of the
battle, as if wishing to be attractive to
the last moment! Their beard, never-
theless, had grown a little, for you know
It grows a little even after death.
Others seemed to have gone a week
without shaving ; but all wore the French
mustache, distinctlv. the proud mus-
tache which seemed to say: "Do not
confound me with my bearded friend,
little one, I am your brother."
And I wept, oh! I wept more than if
I had not thus recognized them, the
poor dead men!
I did wrong to tell you this story.
Here I am now, sad and incapable of
chatting any more. Adieu, then, my
dear Lucy; I emb-ace you with all my
heart. Long live the mustache!
JZANNE.
Submitted to Guy de Maupassant.
A Fair Exchange
M. BoNTRAM, the celebrated Parisian
advocate who for the last ten years had
obtained many separations between
badly matched husbands and wives,
opened the door of his office and stood
back to allow a new client to enter.
He was a large, red man, with close,
blond whiskers, a corpulent man, full-
blooded and vigorous. He bowed.
"Take a seat," said the advocate.
The client was seated and, after some
hemming, said:
"I came to ask ycu, sir, to plead a di-
vorce case for r.. e."
"Speak, sir,'* said the advocate, "I
am listening."
"I am, sir, an old no^^ry."
"Already!"
"Yes, already, i am thirty-seven
years of age."
"Continue."
"Sir, I have made an unfortunate
maiTiage, very unfoL-tnnate."
"You are no^ chc only one.'*
"I know it, and I pity the others.
But my case is jntirely different, and my
complaint against my wife is of a very
particular nature. X will commence at
the marriage rite. I was married in
strange fashion. Do you believe in dan-
gerous ideas?"
"What do you mean by that?"
"Do you believe that certain ideas are
as dangerous for the mind as poison is
to the body?"
"Well, yes, perhaps."
"It is certain. There are ideas which
enter into us, corrode ms, and kill us
or render us mad, if we do not know
how to resist them. They are a sort of
poison to the soul. If we have the mis-
fortune to allow one of these thoughts to
glide in upon us, if we do not perceive
at the beginning that it is an invader,
a mistress, a tyrant, then it will extend
itself hour by hour and day by day. wiU
A FAIR EXCHANGE
475
keep returning and finally install itself,
driving out all ordinary occupation of
our minds, absorbing our attention,
changing our views and our judgment
until we are lost.
"That is what happened to me, sir.
As I have told you, I am a notary at
Rouen, not poor but in straitened cir-
cumstances, full of care, forced to a
constant economy, obliged to limit my
tastes, yes, in everything! And it is
hard, at my age.
*'As a notary, I read, with great care,
the advertisements on four pages of
the newspapers, the wants, offers, little
correspondence, etc., etc., and I had
been enabled sometimes by this means
to make advantageous marriages for my
clients.
One day, I fell upon this:
" *A pretiy girl, fashionable, well
brought up. would marry honorable
gentleman and bring him two million five
hundred thousand francs, clear. No
agencies.*
"On that very day I dined with two
friends, one an attorney and the other
the proprietor of a spinning mill. I
don't know how the conversation turned
to marriages, but I told them, laughing,
about the pretty young lady with the
two million five hundred thousand
francs.
"The spinner said: 'V/hat can these
women be thinking of?*
"The attorney affirmed that he had
several times seen e:icellent marriages
made under these conditions, and gave
some details. Then he added, turning
to me: 'Why the devil don't you look
this up for yourself? Jove! that would
drive away care, two million five hun-
dred thousand francs.*
"We all three laughed over it and
then spoke of other things. An hour
later I returned home.
"It grew cold that night. Besides,
I lived in an oM house, one of those old
houses of the provinces which resemble
mushroom-beds. In taking hold of the
iron balustrade of the staircase, a cold-
ness penetrated my arm, and as I put
out the other to find the wall, in coming
in contact with it, a second shiver en-
veloped me, joining with the other in
my lungs, filling me with pain, with sad-
ness, and v/eakness. And, seized by a
sudden remembrance, I murmured i
*Gad ! if I only had the two million five
hundred thousand!'
"My room was dreary, the room of a.
bachelor in Rouen, which is taken car©
of by a maid who is also in charge of the
kitchen. You know that kind of room!
A great bed without curtains, a ward-
robe, a commode, and a dressing table;
no fire. Some coats were on the chairs,
papers on the floor. I be^an to sing,
to the air of a concert-hall tune that I
frequently heard about that time :
** *Two millions, two millions
Are fine,
With f:ve hundred thousand
And v/oman divine.'
"In fact I had not yet thought about
the woman, but I thought of her then as
I was sliding into my bed. I even
thought of her so much that I was a
long time getting to sleep.
"The next day, on opening my eyes,
I remembered hat i' ought to be at
Darnetal at ?igat o'clock on important
business, lo do this I must be up at
six — and it was cold! Only think of
two million five hundred thousand!
476
"I returned to my study about ten
o'clock. In it was the odor of the red-
hot stove, of old papers, with the pa-
pers of advance proceedings, — nothing
can equal these, — and an odor of clerks
—boots, overcoats, hair, and skin, skin
in winter, too little bathed, and all
heated to seventy degrees.
*1 breakfasted, as I do every day,
on a cutlet and a piece of cheese. Then
I put myself to work. P'or the first
time, I then began to think seriously of
the pretty young lady with the two mil-
lion five hundred thousand. Who was
she? Why not write to her? Why not
find out?
"Finally, sir, to abridge, for two
weeks this idea haunted me, possessed
me, and tortured me. All my little
cares and troubles, cf v;hich I had plenty
but had thought little about before this
time, began to sting me now like the
sharp points of needles, and each of
my sufferings made me think still more
of the pretty young lady with the two
millions.
"I ended by imagining all her history.
When one desires a thing, sir, he is very
apt to figure it as he hopes it to be.
Certainly it was not natural that a young
girl of good family, dowered in such a
generous fashion, should be seeking a
husband by means of the newspapers.
Yet, it might be that this girl was hon-
orable but unhappy.
"Then, at fi~st this fortune of two
million five hundred thousand had not
struck me as anything fairylike. We are
accustomed, we who read the offers of
this nature, to propositions of marriage
ftcccmpanied by six, eight, ten, or even
fT/clve millions. The figure of twelve
VniUions is common enough. It pleases.
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
1 know well that we can scarcely believe
the validity of these promises. They,
however, make us enter into the spirit
of fantastic numbers, render probable,
up to a certain point in our listless
credulity, the prodigious sums whicn
they represent and dispose us to con'
sider a dowry of two million five hun-
dred thousand as very possible and
right.
"Then a young girl, the natural child
of a rich man and a chambermaid, hav-
ing suddenly inherited from her father,
could have learned at the same time of
the stain upon her birth, and in order
not to have to reveal it to some man
whom she might have loved, she might
make an appeal to the unknown by this
means, which carries in itself a sort of
avowal of defect.
"My supposition was stupid. I be-
lieved in it, nevertheless. We notaries
ought never to read romances, but I
read one in this, sir.
"Then I wrote, as a notary, in the
name of a client, and I waited. Five
days later, toward three o'clock in the
afternoon, when I was hard at work in
my office, the chief clerk announced:
" 'Mile. Chantefrise.*
" 'Let her come in.'
"There appeared a woman about
thirty, a little stout, dark, and some-
what embarrassed.
" 'Be seated, Mademoiselle.'
"She sat down, and murmured: 'It
is I, sir.'
" 'But I have not the honor of know-
ing you.'
" 'The person to whom you wrote.'
" 'About a marriage?*
" 'Yes, sir.'
"^Ah! very well!'
A FAIR EXCHANGE
477
'* 'I have come myself because I
thought it better to attend to those
things in person.'
" 'I am of your opinion, Mademoi-
selle. And so you desire to marry?*
" 'Yes, sir.'
" 'You have some family?*
"She hesitated, lowered her eyes, and
stammered: 'No, sir. My mother and
my father — are dead.'
"I started. Then I had guessed right
— and a lively sympathy was suddenly
awakened in my heart for this poor
creature. I could not altogether spare
her delicacy of feeling and I inquired:
" 'Your fortune is in your own right ?^
"She responded this time without
hesitating: 'Oh! yes, sir!'
"I looked at her with close attention
and truly she did not displease me, only
a little hard, harder than I would have
liked. She was a beautiful person, a
strong person, a masterly woman. And
the idea came to me of playing with her
a little comedy of sentiment, of becom-
ing her lover, of supplanting my im-
aginary client, when I was once assured
that the dowry was not illusory. I
spoke to her of this client whom I de-
picted as a sad man, very honorable,
but a little of an invalid.
^ "She said v'vaciously: *0h! sir, I
love people to be well.'
" 'But you will see him — only not for
I three or four days, because he left for
England yesterday.'
" *0h ! how annoying,' she replied.
" 'Well, yes and no. Are you in a
hurry to return home?'
" 'Not nt all.'
" 'Then stay here, and I will attempt
to make the time pass pleasantly for
you,*
" 'You are very amiable, sir.'
" 'You are at some hotel?'
"She named the best hotel in Rouen,
" 'Well, then, Madmoiselle Chante^
frise, will you permit your future —
notary to offer to take you to dinner
this evening?'
"She appeared to hesitate, seemed dis-
turbed, and undecided. Then she said:
'Yes, sir.'
" 'I will be at your hotel at seven
o'clock.'
" 'Yes, sir.'
" 'Then until this evening. Mademoi-
selle?'
" 'Yes, sir.'
"And I conducted her as far as my
door.
"At seven o'clock I was at her hotel.
She had made a fresh toilette for me
and received me in a very coquettish
fashion. I took her to dine in a res-
taurant where I was known and ordered
a troublesome me7iu. An hour later we
were very friendly and she had told me
her story.
"She was the daughter of a great lady
seduced by a gentleman, and she had
been brought up among peasants. She
was lich now, having inherited large
sums from her father and from her
mother, whose name she would never
divulge, never. It was useless to ask it
of her, useless to beg, she would never
tell it. As I cared little to know these
things, I asked about her fortune. She
spoke about it like a practical woman,
sure of herself, sure of her figures, of
her titles, of her income, her interest,
and investments. Her understanding of
these matters gave me preat confidence
Ai her, and I became gallant, with soiti«
478
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
reserve, nevertheless. But I showed her
clearly that I had a liking for her.
'She affected an excessive refinement,
not without grace. I offered her some
champigr.c, and I drank some, which
blurred my ideas. I then felt clearly
that I was going to be entrapped, and I
was afraid, afraid of myself and afraid
of her, afraid that she was not moved
and that she would not succumb. In
order to calm myself, I began again to
speak to her of her fortune, saying that
it would be necessary to precisely un-
derstand matters, since my client was a
man of affairs.
"She answered with gaiety: 'Oh! I
know. I have brought all the proofs.'
***Here, to Rouen?*
" 'Yes, to Rouen.'
" *You hev3 t!:.cm at the hotel?'
" 'Yes, I have them all there.'
" 'Could ycu show them to me?*
" 'Yes, indeed.'
" 'Th"s cvcnirgp'
**'Yes, indeed.'
*That pleased me in every way. I
paid the score and we went back to the
hotel. She had, in fact, brought all ber
certificates. I could not doubt them,
for I held them in my hands, felt them,
and read them. They put such a joy in
my heart that I suddenly felt a violent
desire to embrace her. I understood
this as a chaste desire, the desire of a
contented man. And I did embrace her,
in fact, once, twice, ten times — so much
that — with the aid of the champagne — I
succumbed — or rather — ^no — ^she suc-
cumbed.
"Ah! sir, I had a head after that, and
she! She wept like a fountain, begging
me not to expose her or she should be
lost I promised all that she wished,
and I myself got into a terrible state
of mind.
''What was to be done? I had abused
my client's confidence. That would not
have been so bad if I had had a client
for her, but I had none. I was the
client, the simple client, the deceived
cHent, and deceived by herself. What
a situation! I could let her go, it is true.
But the dowry, the handsome dowry,
the good dowry, palpable and sure ! And
then, had I the right to let her go, the
poor girl, after having thus surprised
her? But what of the disquiet later on?
How much security would one have with
a woman who thus yielded?
"I passed a terrible night of indeci-
sion, tortured by remorse, ravaged by
fears, buffeted by every scruple. But
in the morning, my reason cleared. I
dressed myself with care, and, as eleven
o'clock struck, presented myself at the
hotel where she was staying.
"On seeing me, she blushed to the
eyes. I said to her: 'Mademoiselle
Chantefrise, there is only one thing to
do to repair our wrong. I ask your
hand in marriage.'
"She murmured: 'I give it to you.'
*'l married ter and all went v;ell for
six months. I had giveii up my office
and lived as a stockholder, and truly I
had not a reproach, not a single fault to
find with my wife.
"Then I noticed that, from time to
time, she made long visits. This hap-
pened on a certain day, one week Tues-
day, the next week Wednesday. I be-
gan to believe myself deceived and I
followed her. It was on a Tuesday. She
went out on foot about one o'clock into
Republic street, turned tn the right, by
THE TOBACCO SHOP
479
the street which follows the archiepis-
copal palace, and took Great-Bridge
street to the Seine, followed the wharf
up to Peter's bridge and crossed the
water. From this moment she appeared
disturbed, turning around often and
looking sharply at all passers.
"As I was dressed like a coal driver
she did not know me. Finally, she en-
tered a dock on the left bank. I no
fonger doubted that her lever would ar-
rive on the one-forty-five train.
"I seated myself behind a dray and
waited. A blow of the whistle — a crowd
of passengers. She advanced, rushed
forward, seized in her arms a little girl
of three years, whom a large peasant
accompanied, and embraced her with
passion. Then she turned, perceived
another child, younger, either girl or boy,
it might be, carried by fjiother nurse,
threw herself upon it, drew it to her
with violence, and went along escorted
by the two monkeys and the two nvirses
toward the long, somber, deserted prom-
enade of the Queen's Course.
"I returned home dismayed, distressed
in mind, comprehending and still not
comprehending, nor daring to guess.
When she returned for dinner, I threw
these words at her:
" 'Whose children are those?*
" 'What children?* she asked.
" 'Those that you waited at the Saint-
Sever train for.*
"She gave a great cry and fainted.
When she returned to consciousness she
confessed to me, in a deluge of tears,
that she had four. Yes, sir, two for
Tuesday, two girls, and two for Wed-
nesday, two boys.
"And this was — ^what shame ! this was
the origin of her fortune. The four
fathers! She had amassed her dowry!
Now sir, what do you advise me to
do?"
The advocate replied with gravity:
'Recognize your children, sir."
The Tobacco Shop
I WEN? down to Barviller alone be-
eiuse I saw in the guidebook (I do not
remember which one) : "A beautiful
museum, two Rubens, one Tenier, and a
\ Ribera." I thought to myself: "I will
see that. Then I will dine at the Hotel
Europe, which the guidebook affirms ex-
cellent, and return to-morrow."
The museum was closed. They only
opened it at the request of travelers.
It was opened for my benefrt and
I was able to look upon some daubs
attributed by a whimsical collector to
the first masters of painting.
After that, I found myself alone with
absolutely nothing to do. I was in a
long street of a little unknown town,
a kind of artery, through which I wan-
dered, examining some of the poor
little shops. I found it was only four
o'clock, and I was suddenly seized with
that feeling of discouragement which
makes simpletons of the most energetic.
What could I do? Great heavens!
what was there to do? I would have
paid five hundred francs for some dis-
tracting idea. Finding myself barren of
invention. I simply ddcided to smoke a
480
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
good cigar, and looked about for a
tobacco shop. I soon recognized one by
its red lantern and entered it. The
saleswoman held out several boxes for
me to chooce from. Having looked
carefully at the cigars, all of which ap-
peared detestable, I turned by chance
and glanced at the proprietress.
She was a woman of about forty-five,
strong ar.d gray-haired. She had a f?t,
respectable face, in which I seemed to
see something familiar. Could I have
known this woman somewhere; No,
assuredly not. But it might be that I
had seen her somewhere? Yes, that was
possible. The face before me must
be an acquaintance of my eyes, some
old acquaintance lost to sight and, with-
out doubt, changed by being enormously
fattened.
I murmured : ^'Excuse, me, Madame,
for looking at you so closely, but it
seems to me that I have seen you be-
fore, long ago."
She responded, blushing a little: "It
is strange — but I also — "
I exclaimed: **Ah! so it goes!"
She raised both hands in a comical
despair, frightened by the sound of the
old name, and stammered: "Oh! oh! —
if anyone should hear you — " Then
suddenly she cried out, in her turn:
"Wait! It is you— George!" Then she
looked around in terror to see if any-
one were listening. But we were alone,
all alone!
"So-it-Goes!" How had I ever recog-
nized her! "So-it-Goes," the poor "So-
it-Goes," the thin, the desolate "So-it-
Goes," transformed into this fat, tran-
quil functionary of the government?
"So-it-Goes!" How many memories
this name awakened in me: Bougival.
"The Frog," Chatou, the Foumaise
restaurant, long journeys in a yawl along
the steep banks, in short, ten years of
my life, passed in that corner of the
country, upon that delicious part of the
river.
There was a band of a dozen of us
inhabiting the Galopois house, at
Chatou, living a queer kind of life, half
nude and half tipsy. The customs of
canoeists have changed since then.
Now, these gentlemen wear monocles.
Our band was composed of twenty
canoeists, regular and irregular. On
certain Sundays there would only be
four of them, on others, all. That is
to say, som.e there were there to stay,
others came when they had nothing
better to do. Five or six of them Hved
together, after the fashion of men with-
out wives, and among them dwelt "So-
it-Goes."
She was a poor, thin girl who limped.
This gave her some of the attractions
of a grasshopper. She was timid, awk-
ward, and unskillful in all that she did.
With fear, she attached herself to the
humblest, the most unnoticed of us»
anyone who would keep her a day or
a month, according to his means. How
she ever came to be among us, nobody
knew. Some one had met her one
evening at poker-dice, at a riverside
ball, and had been led into one of those
raffles for wives that were so much
the fashion. We invited her to lunch,
seeing her seated alone at a little table
in the corner. No one could have
asked her, but she made a part of our
band.
We baptized her "So-it-Goes" (fa
Ira), because she was already complain-
ing of her destiny, of her misfortune.
THE TOBACCO SHOP
481
I
and her sorrows. Each Sunday morn-
ing they would say to her: *'Well, 'So-
it-Goes,' how goes it?" And she
would always answer: "Not so bad,
but we must always hope that it will
be better some day."
How this poor, ungraceful, awkward
being came to adopt the trade which
demands the most grace, tact, clever-
ness, and beauty, was a mystery. How-
ever, Paris is full of girls of love that
are ugly enough to disgust a policeman.
What did she do the other six days
of the week? She told us many times
that she worked. At what? We were
as ignorant of it as we were indifferent
to her existence.
After that, I nearly lost sight of her.
Our group had dispersed, Kttle by little,
leaving its place to another generation,
to whom we also left "Qa Ira." I heard
of her in going to breakfast at the
Fournaise from time to time.
Our successors, not knowing why we
had christened her as we did, believed
her name to be Oriental and called her
Zai'ra; then they bestowed her, with all
their canoes and some of the canoeists,
to the following generation. (A gener-
ation of canoeists generally lives three
years upon the water, then leaves the
Seine to enter the law, medicine, or
politics.)
Zaira had now become Zara, and later
Zara was modified into Sarah. Then
they thought she was an Israelite.
The last ones, those with the mono-
cles, called her simply "the Jewess."
Then she disappeared. And behold! I
had found her in Barviller, selling to-
bacco.
I said to her: "Well, how goes it
now?"
She answered: "A little better."
I had a curiosity to know the life of
this woman. At any other time I would
not have cared ; to-day I felt interested,
puzzled, attracted. I asked her: "How
did you com.e to get this place?"
"I don't know," said she, "it came
to me when I was expecting the lease."
"Was it at Chatou that you came
upon it?"
"Oh! no."
"Then where?"
"At Paris, in a hotel where I lived."
"Ah! then you had a place in Paris?"
"Yes, I was with Madame Ravelet."
"Who is she, this Madame Ravelet?"
"And you don't know who Madame
Ravelet is? Well!"
"No, I do not."
"The dressmaker, the great dress*
maker of Rivoli street."
And then she told me a thousand
things of her former life, a thousand
things of the secret life of the Parisian
woman, the interior workings of a great
dressmaking establishment, the life of
the young ladies there, their adventures,
their ideas, the whole story of the heart
of a working girl, that sparrow-hawk of
the sidewalk who haunts the streets—
in the morning in going to the shop, at
midday, strolling along bareheaded after
her luncheon, and in the evening when
she comes out to show herself.
Happy to speak of other days, she
said: "You don't know what a mob it is,
nor what raids they make. We used
to tell each other about them every day.
Truly one can make a fool of a man,
you know.
"The first tale I have to tell is on
the subject of an umbrella. I had an
old alnaca one, an umbrella to be
«&2
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
ishamed of. As I was closing it upon
my arrival one day, there wais the tall
Louise before me, saying:
"•What! You dare to go out with
that?"
" 'But I have no other, and at this
moment funds are low.'
'They were always low, funds were.
"She said to me: 'Go and get one at
tnc Madeleine.*
"I was astonished. She continued:
'That is where v.-e ail get ours; one can
get all one wants there.' And then she
explained the thing to me. It was very
simple.
"I went with Irma to the Madeleine.
We found the sexton and explained to
him how we had forgotten an umbrella
the week before. He asked us to des-
cribe the handle and I gave him a des-
cription of a handle with an agate apple
on it. He took us into a room where
there were more than fifty lost umbrel-
las; we looked them all over but I did
not find mine; I had, however, chosen
a beauty, a perfect beauty witL a carved
ivory handle. A few days after, Louise
went and reclaimed it. She described
it before seeing it, and he gave it to her
without a suspicion.
"In order to do that sort af thing,
one has to dress very stylish."
And she laughed, opening the cover
of a large box of tobacco and letting
it fail again upon its hinges. She con-
tinued '
"Oh! we each had our turn at it and
we did have some queer experiences.
There were five of us living in the
studio, four ordinaries and one very
pretty, Irma, the beautiful Irma. She
was very distinguished, as she had a
lover in the Cabinet Council, but that
did not hinder her from making him
support her prettily. And one winter
she said to us: 'You don't know what
a way I have thought of to make a
good thing?' And she told us her
idea.
"You know, Irma had such a face to
trouble the heads of all men, and such
a figure! and hips that would make the
water come in your mouth. So she
thought of a way for each of us to
make a hundred francs to buy some
rings with, and she arranged the thing
like this:
"You must know that I was not rich
at that moment, any more than the
others ; ar^d we were scarcely making a
hundred francs in a month at the shop,
certainly not more. We wished to
know her plan. We each had two or
three lovers who gave a little, but not
much; and it sometimes happened that
in the noonday walk we nabbed a gen-
tleman who would come the next day;
we would keep him for two weeks and
then give him up. Such men as that
never give very much. Those at Cha-
tou — that was for pleasure. Oh! if
you only knew some of the sly things
we did; truly you would die from
laughter. So, when Irma proposed to
us to make a hundred francs, we were
all on fire. It is ver>' bad, what I
am going to tell you, but that makes no
difference; you know what life is, and
when one has stayed four years at
Chatou —
"Well, she said to us: 'At the Opera
Ball, we are going to get hold of some
of the best men in Paris, the most dis-
tinguished and the richest. I know who
they are.'
"We did not believe it at first; be-
THE TOBACCO SHOP
483
cause such men are not made for dress-
makers; for Irma, yes, but not for us.
Oh! she was so stylish, that Irma! Do
you know, we had the habit at the
studio of saying that if the Emperor had
seen her, he would certainly have mar-
ried her.
"She made us dress ourselves in our
best, and said to us: 'You, none of
you will enter the ballroom, but will
stay outside in cabs in the neighboring
streets. A gentleman will come and get
into your carriage. When he has en-
tered, you will embrace him as prettily
as you can; and then, you will utter a
great cry to show that you have made
a mistake and that you expected some
one else. This will excite the pigeon
to take the place of another, and he
will try to remain by force; you will
resist, you will give him a hundred
blows to drive him away — and then —
you will go to supper with him — ^and
you ought to get good damages.'
"You do not quite understand it yet,
do you? Well, here is what she did,
the rogue!
"She made all four of us get into car-
riages, four carriages of the circle, that
were just as they should be, then she
placed us in streets near the Opera. She
went to the ball alone. As she knew
by name the most conspicuous men in
Paris, because our establishment catered
to their wives, she chose them for her
intrigue. She could talk with them
about anything, for she had a mind also.
When she saw that one was half drunk,
she threw off her mask, and he was
taken as in a net. He wished to take
her away immediately, but she pre-
ferred to make an appointment with him
in half ar« hour, in a carriage opposite
No. 20 Taitbout street. It was 1 who
was in that carriage! I was well
wrapped up and my face veiled. Sud-
denly a gentleman put his head in the
door and asked: "Is it you?'
*'And I answered in a low tone: 'Yes,
it is I; get in quickly.'
"He does so and I seize him in my
arms and embrace him, until his breath
is almost gone; then I say:
" 'Oh! I am so happy! I am so
happy!'
"But suddenly I cry out: 'But it
is not you! Oh! dear! oh! dear!' And
I begin to weep.
"You can judge whether the man is
embarrassed or not! He tries to con-
sole me; he excuses himself and protests
that he is also mistaken. As for me,
I keep on weeping, but less and less ; and
I utter great sighs. Then he says very
sweet things to me.
"He was a man that was a man;
and it pleased him to see me weeping
less and less. To put a short thread in
the needle, he proposed to take me to
supper. I refused; I tried to leap from
the carriage; he held me by taking me
around the waist; then he embraced me,
as I had him upon his entrance.
"And then — and then — ^we had sup-
per—you understand — and he gave me
— think of it— he gave me five hundred
francs! Would you believe that there
are such generous men?
"And the thing was a success for
everybody. Louise, who received the
least, got two hundred francs. But you
know, Louise — truly, she was very
thin!"
The woman of the tobacco shop went
on thus, emptying her heart of all the
4G4
WC:iKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
memories amassed in the long time that
she had been shut up with her official
duties. The past, poor and queer though
it was, moved her soul. She regretted
this gallant, Bolicmian life of the Pari-
sian sidewalk, made up of privations and
paid-for caresses, of laughter and mis-
ery, and moments of stratagem and true
love.
I said to her: "But how did you get
into the tobacco business?"
She smiled, s::ying: "Oh! that is a
story, too. You mu3t know that I had
for a neighbor in my apartment, exactly
opposite my door, a student — but one of
those students v;ho amount to nothing.
This one lived at the caje from morning
until evening; he loved billiards, as I
have never seen anyone love the game.
"When I was alone, v>^e sometimes
i:>assed the evening together. It is by
lim that I had Roger."
"Who is Roger?"
"My son."
"Ah!"
"He — ^he gave me a little pension for
the boy's education, but I did n©t think
that man would ever amount to any-
5.hing, as I had never seen a man so idle,
never. .At the end of ten years, he 'vas
still *n his first examinations. When {ii£|
family saw that he would do nothing,
they called him home to the provinces;
but we remained in correspondence on
account of the child. And then, imag-
ine at the last elections, two years
ago, I learned that he had been made a
deputy in his county. And then he
made some speeches in the Assembly
Truly, in a kingdom of blind men, as the
saying is — But, to finish, I went to finO
him, and immediately he obtained thi^
tobacco business for me, r.s the daugh-
ter of an exile — It is true my father was
exiled, but I never thought of this fact
serving me in any way.
"Briefly — ^wait! here is Roger."
A tall, young man entered, grave, cor«
rect, and proper.
He kissed his mother en the brow and
she said: "This, sir, is my son, head*
clerk at the mayor's office. You know^
ho may be a future subprefect."
I saluted this functionary in a worthy
manner, and went back to my hotel,
after having pressed with gravity the
extended hand of "So-it-Goes."
A Poor Girl
Yes, the memory of that evening can
never be effaced. For half an hour I
had the sinister sensation of invincible
fatality; I had the same shivers that
one has in descending the shaft of a
mine. I touched the black depths of
human misery; I seemed to comprehend
fully how impossible an honest life is
under some conditions.
It was just past midnight. I was
going from the Vaudeville to Drouot
street, following a crowd on the Boule-
vard, all carrying umbrellas. A deluge
of water poured rather than fell, veiling
the gas jets and giving the street a sad
appearance. The sidewalk glittered,
more sticky than wet. The mass of
people pressed on, seeing nothings
A POOR GIRL
485
Girls, with skirts raised, showed their
ankles, allowing a white stocking to
peep out in the dim nocturnal light, and
waited in shadowed doorways. Some
called to and some, bolder, jostled the
passers, pronouncing in their ears two
obscene, stupid words. They would fol-
low a man some seconds, and push
against h*m, breathing in his face their
putrid breath. Then, seeing their bc-
guilements useless, they would leave him
with an abrupt, discontented motion and
start on again, swinging their hips.
I went alonj, spoken to by all, taken
by the sleeve, harassed and moved with
disgust. Suddenly, I saw three of them
running as if frightened, talking to each
other in rapid fashion. Others also
began to run, to flee, holding their
robes with both hands, in order to run
more quickly. That day a blow had
been given to the network of prostitu-
tion.
All at once I felt an arm under mine,
while a terrified voice murmured in my
ear: "Save me, sir, save me; do not
leave me."
I looked at the girl. She was not
twenty years old, yet faded already.
I said to her: "Remain with me." And
she murmured: "Oh! thank you!"
We arrived at the line of agents. She
disclosed herself in order to let me pass.
I met her farther on in Drouot street.
My companion asked: "Will you
come home with me?"
"No."
"Why not? You have rendered me a
service that I shall not forget."
I answered, so not to embarrass her:
"Because I am married."
"What difference does that make?"
**You see, my child, that is sufficient.
I have helped you out of your difficulty,
leave me quietly now."
The street was deserted and dark,
truly unpleasant. And this woman, who
held me by the arm, rendered more
frightful still the sensation of sadness
which enveloped me. She wished to em-
brace me. I recoiled with horror. And
in a hard voice she said: "Once, for
peace, won't you?"
And she made a movement of rage,
then abruptly began to sob. I stood
lost in wonder, not quite comprehend-
ing. Finally I said:
"Tell me, what is the matter with
you?"
She murmured through her tears : "If
you only knew it, it is not gay, this
isn't."
"What is not gay?"
"This kind of life."
"Why have you chosen it, then?"
"It v/as not my fault."
"Whose fault was it?"
"I know whose, I do."
A kind of interest in this abandoned
creature took me and I said:
"Tell me your story.'*
And she told it to me.
"I was sixteen years old and in ser-
vice at Yvetot at the house of Mr.
Lerable, a grain dealer. My parents
were dead. I had no one. I saw, of
course, that my master looked at me in
a queer way, and that he pinched my
cheeks; and I had not long to ask myself
what he meant. I knew things, cer-
tainly. In the country, one is sharp-
ened. But Mr. Lerable was old and de-
vout, going to m.ass every Sunday. T
somehow never believed him capable!
"But the day came when he wi.shed to
486
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
take me in my kitchen. I resisted him,
but it was done.
'•There was opposite us a grocer, Mr.
Dunstan, who had a very pleasant boy
in his shop; so much so that I allowed
myself to be cajoled by him. That hap-
pens to everybody, does it not? I
would leave the door open evenings that
he might come in.
"But one night M. Lerable heard
some noise. He went up and found
Antoine and tried to kill him. It was
a battle with chairs, jugs of water, and
everything. As for me, I found my
courage and fled into the street. That
was how I started out.
"I was afraid, afraid of the world.
But I dressed myself under a doorway
and began to walk straight on. I be-
lieved of a truth that some one had been
killed and that the policemen were after
me already. I reached the highway to
Rouen. I told myself that at Rouen
I should be concealed well enough.
"It was so dark I could not see the
ditches, and I heard the dogs barking
on the farms. Do you know all the
things one hears at night? There are
birds that cry like a man being mur-
dered, beasts that yap and beasts that
whistle, and many other things that I
do not understand. I was all goose
flesh. Each step I made the sign of
the cross. One cannot imagine how the
heart can be helped by that. When the
day appeared, the idea of the police-
men always took me by force, and I ran
all that I could. Then I tried to calm
myself.
"I felt hungry, all the same, in spite
of my fear; but I had not anything, not
one sou, for I had forgotten my money,
all that I had on earth, which was
eighteen francs. So I was obliged to
walk with an empty stomach.
"It was hot. The sun burned. Mid
day was past, and I kept going on. Sud-
denly I heard some horses behind me.
I turned to look. The mounted police-
men! My blood gave a leap; I thought
I should fall; but I went on. Tbcy
would catch me. They were looking at
me now. Then one of them, the elder
said :
" 'Good day. Mademoiselle.*
" 'Good day, sir.'
" 'Where are you going to?*
'' T am going to Rouen, in service at
a place ihat has been offered me.'
" 'Walking, like this?'
" *Yes, walking.'
"My heart beat, sir, so uiui j couia
say no more. I kept thinking to my-
self: *Now they will take mc.' And 1
had such a desire to run that my leg'^
danced. But they would have caught
me immediately, you see.
"The old one began: 'We can jour-
ney together as far as Barantin, Made-
moiselle, since we are taking the same
route.'
" 'With pleasure, sir,* I said.
"And we chatted a little. I made my-
self as pleasant as I could, you see; so
much so that they believed what was
not so. Then, as we passed into a wood,
the old one said: 'Would you like to
stop and rest a little on this moss?*
"And I, without thinking, said: 'As
you wish, sir.'
"Then he dismounted and gave his
horse to the other, and we two went
away in the wood. There was nothing
to be said. What could you have done
in my place? He took what he wisheC
A POOR GIRL
487
iiid then said to me: *It won't do to
forget the comrade.'
"He returned to the horses and the
other rejoined me. I was so much
ashamed that I could have wept, sir.
But I dared not resist, you understand.
Then we went on our way. I could
speak no more, I had too much grief
in my heart. And then I could no
longer walk, I was so hungry. But in
the village they gave me a glass of
wine, which gave me new force for
some time. And then they took to the
trot, so not to go through Barantin in
my company. And I seated myself by
a ditch and wept until I had no more
tears.
"I walked then for three hours more
uefore reaching Rouen. It was seven
o'clock in the evening when I arrived
there. At first all the lights oazzled me.
And then, I did not know where I could
sit down to rest. On the way there were
the ditches and the grass where I could
even lie down and sleep. But in the
city, nothing.
*'My limbs refused to hold my body,
and I felt as if I were going to fall.
And then it began to rain, a little fine
rain, like this evening, which goes
through you without your knowing it.
I have no luck when it rains. I com-
menced to walk the streets. I looked
at all the houses, saying to myself:
*There are beds and bread in there; but
I cannot find as much as a crust or a
bed of straw.'
"I went through some streets where
women were speaking to men along the
way. In such cases, sir, one must do
what one can. I took my place with the
others, inviting everybody. But no one
answered ma T wished I was dead.
This must have been near midnight. I
no longer knew what I did. Finally, a
man listened to me. He asked me:
'Where do you live? Some kind of
ruse was necessary, and I answered:
*I cannot take you to my house for I
live with mamma. But are there not
some houses where we could go?'
"He answered. 'It is not often that I
spend twenty sous for a room.' Then
he added: 'Come along. I know a
quiet spot where we shall not be in-
terrupted.'
"He made me pass over a bridge, then
led me to the end of the town, into a
meadow near the river. I could do noth-
ing but follow him. He made me sit
down and then began to ask why we
had come there. As he was long in his
affair, I found myself so worn out with
fatigue that I fell asleep. He went away
without giving me anything. I could
not see a single step. Since that day
I have had troubles that I can never
be cured of, because I slept all that
night in the wet.
*'I was awakened by two officers who
took me to the station house and then
to prison, where I stayed eight days,
while they tried to find out who I was
and where I had come from. I would
not tell for fear of the consequences.
They found out, however, and released
me, after a verdict of innocence.
"Then it was necessary for me to
make my living. I tried to find a place,
but I could not because I had come out
of prison. Then I recalled the old judge,
who had a turn to his eye, while he was
judging me, like that of father Lerable
of Yvetot. And I went to find him I
was not deceived. He gave me a hun-
dred sous when I left him saying: ' You
488
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
shall have as much every time; but
don't come too often; not more than
twice a week.' I understood that well,
because of his age. But it gave me a
reflection: I said to myself; 'Young peo-
ple make merry and amuse themselves,
but they are never fat, while with the
old it is the other way.' And since
then I can always tell them, these old
apes with their eyes in a groove and a
little ghost of a head.
"Do you know what I did, sir? I
dressed up like a country girl who had
come to market and I walked the streets
for my living. Oh! I could pinch them
at the first blow. I would say to my-
self: 'Here is one who will bite.* He
would approach. And then commence:
" 'Good day. Mademoiselle.*
** *Good day, sir.*
•* 'Where are you going, like this?*
•* 'I am returning home to master's.*
•* *Do they live far, your people?*
** 'Rather far, but not so very.*
"Then he would not know what to
say, and I would make my step a little
slower to allow him to explain. Then
he would give me some compliments, in
a low voice, and then ask me to go
home with him. I would refuse at first,
you understand, and then yield. I had
two or three of that sort each morning,
and all my afternoons fiee. That was
the good time of my life. I was not
made of spleen.
"But it seems one can never be quiet
for a long time. It was my misfortune
to make the acquaintance of a rich man
of the world, an old president, who was
all of seventy-five years old. One eve-
ning he took me to dine in a restaurant
of the neighborhood. Ard then, you un-
derstand, he did not know how to be
moderate. He was dead at the dessert.
"I had three months in prison, be-
cause I was not under superintendence.
Then I came to Paris. And, oh! sir, it
is hard here! hard to live I One cannot
expect to eat every day, there are too
many. But that is only so much the
worse. Each to his trouble, don't you
say so?'*
She was silent. I walked along by heJ
side, my heart touched. S'lddenly she
began to be familiar with me, saying:
"So you will not go home with me.
my dear?"
"No, I have told you so r^ready.'*
"Oh! well, good-bye, and thanks all
the same, without any hard feelmg; but
I assure you that you are wrong,"
And she went away, plunging into the
rain which was as fine as a veil. I
watched her pass under a gas je^ and
then disappear in a shadow. Poor girU
The Substitute
"Madame Bonderoi?"
'Yes, Madame Bonderoi."
"Impossible."
"I teil you it is.**
"Madame Bonderoi, the old lady in a
hce cap, the devout, the holy, the
y-onorable Madame Bonderoi, whose
I ttle false curls look as if they weiC
pfued round her head."
"That is the very woman.**
THE SUBSTITUTE
489
"*Oiir Come you must be mad."
^T swear to you that it is Madame
Bondcroi."
"Tlifn please give me the details."
"He^e they are: During the life of
Monsieur Bonderoi, the lawyer, peo-
ple Slid that she utiliz^ed his clerks for
her own particular service. She is one
of these respectable middle-class women,
with secret vices and inflexible princi-
ples, of whom there are so many. She
liked good-looking young fellows, and
I should like to know what is more nat-
ural than that? Do not we all like
pretty girls?
"As soon as old Bonderoi was dead,
his widow began to live the peaceful and
irreproachable life of a woman with a
fair, fixed income. She went to church
assiduously, and spoke evil of hei neigh-
bors, but c^ve no chance to anyone to
speak ill ot her, and when she grew
old she became the little wizened, sour-
faced mischievous woman whom you
know. Well, this adventure, which you
would scarcely believe, happened last
Friday.
"My friend, Jean d'Anglemare, is, as
you know, a captain in a dragoon regi-
ment, which is quartered in the bar-
racks in the Rue de la Rivette. When
he got to his quarters the other morn-
ing, he found that two men of his
squadron had had a terrible quarrel.
The duel took place between them.
After the duel they ber.ime reconciled,
and when their officer questioned them,
they told him what then- quarrel had
been about. They had fought on Ma-
dame Bonderoi's account."
«Uh!"
"Yes. my dear fellow, about Madame
Bonderoi. But I will let trooper Siballe
speak" :
" 'This is how it was, Captain. About
a year and a half ago, I was lounging
about the barrack-yard, between six and
seven o'clock in the evening, v/hen a wo-
Qian came up and spoke to me, and
said, just as if she had been disking her
way: "Soldier, would you like to earn
ten francs a week, honestly?" Of
course I told her that I should, and so
she said: "Come and see me at twelve
o'clock to-morrow morning. I am Ma-
dame Bonderoi, and my address is No.
6, Rue de la Tranchee.
" * "You may rely upon my being
there, Madame." And then she went
away, looking very pleased, and added.
"I am very much obliged to you, sol-
dier."
" * "I am obliged lo you, Madame,"
I replied. But I plagued my head about
the matter, until the time came, all the
same.
" 'At twelve o^clock, exactly, I rang
the bell, and she let me in herself. She
had a lot of ribbons on her head.
" * "We must make haste," she said;
"as my servant might come in."
" * "I am quite willing to make haste,"
I replied, "but whst am I to do?"
" 'But she only laughed, and replied:
"Don't you understand, you great
stupid?*'
" 'I was no nearer her meaning, I give
you my word of honor. Captain, but
she came and sat down by me, and said:
" ' "If you mention thi? to anyone, I
will have you put in prison, so swear
that you will never open your lips about
it."
** 'I swnvL whatever she liked, thoug!:
490
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
i did not at all understand what she
meant. My forehead was covered with
perspiration, so I took my pocket-hand-
kerchief out of my helmet. She took
it and wiped my brow with it; then she
kissed me, and whispered: "Then you
will?"
" * ''I will do anything you like, Ma-
dame," I replied; "as that is what I
came for."
" Then she made herself clearly un-
derstood by her actions, and when I saw
what it was, I put my helmet on a chair
and showed her that in th3 dragoons a
man never retires, Captain.
" 'Not that I cared much about is,
for she was certainly not in her prime,
but it is no good being too particular in
such a matter, as francs are scarce, and
then I have relations whom I like to
help. I said to myself: "There will be
five francs for my father, out of that.'*
" 'When I had finished my allotted
task. Captain, I got ready to go, though
she wanted me to stop longer, but I
said to her:
" * "To everyone their due, Madame.
A small ghss of brandy costs two sous,
and two glasses cost four."
" 'She understood my meaning, and
put a gold ten-franc piece into my hand.
I do not like that coin. It is so small
that if your pockets are not very well
made, and come at all unsewn, one is apt
to find it in one's boots, cr not to find
it at all, and so, while I was looking at
it, she was looking at me. She got
red in the face, as i>he had misunder-
stood my looks, and said: "Is not that
enough?"
*' * "I did not mean that, Madame,**
I replied; "but if it is all the same to
you, I would rather Have two five-franc
pieces." And she gave them to me, and
I took my leave.
" 'This has been going on for a year
and a half, Captain. I go every Tues'
day evening, when you give me leave
to go out of barracks; she prefers that,
as her servant has gone to bed then, but
last week I was not well, and I had to
go into the infirmary. When Tuesday
came I could not get out, and I was
very vexed, because of the ten francs
v/hich I had been receiving every week,
and I said to myself:
" * "If anybody goes there, I shall be
done for; and she will b3 sure to take
an artilleryman," and that made me
angry. So I sent for Paumelle, who
comes from my part of the country, and
I told him how matters stood:
" * "There will be five francs for you,
and five for me," I said. He agreed,
and went, as I had given him full in-
structions. She opened the door as soon
as he knocked, and let him in, and as
she did net look at his face, she did not
perceive that it was not I, for you know,
Captain, one dragoon is very like
another with a helmet en.
" 'Suddenly, however, she noticed the
change, and she asked, angrily: "Who
are you? What do you want? I do not
know you."
" 'Then Paumelle explained matters,
he told her that I was not well, and that
I had sent him as my substitute ; so she
looked at him, made him also swear to
keep the matter secret, and then she
accepted him. as you may suppose, for
Paumelle is not a bad-looking fellow,
cither. But when he came back. Cap-
tain, he would rot give me n v five
francs. If they had been for n 'self,
T .should not have said a word buj
I
A PASSION
491
they were for my father, and on that
score I would stand no nonsense, and
said to him:
" ' "You are not particular in "what
you do, for a dragoon; you are a dis-
credit to your uniform."
" 'He raised his fist, Captain, saying
that fatigue duty like that was worth
double. Of course, everybody has his
own ideas, and he ought not to have
accepted it. You know the rest.'
"Captain d'Anglemare laughed until
he cried as he told me the story, but he
also made me promise to keep the mat-
Kp'' a secret, just as he had promised the
two soldiers. So, above all, do not be-
tray me, but promise me to keep it to
yourself."
"Oh! You may be quite easy about
that. But how was it all arranged in the
end?"
"How? It is a joke in a thousand!
Mother Bonderoi keeps her two dra-
goons, and reserves his own particular
day for each of them, and in that way,
everybody is satisfied.'*
"Oh! That is capital! Really capi-
tal!"
"And he can send his old father and
mother ' the money as usual, and thus
morality is satisfied."
A Passion
The sea was brilliant and unrufiied,
scarcely stirred, and on the pier the
entire town of Havre watched the ships
as they came on.
They could be seen at a distance, in
great numbers, some of them, the
steamers, with plumes of smoke; the
others, the sailing vessels, drawn by al-
most invisible tugs, lifting toward the
sky their bare masts, like leafless trees.
They hurried from every end of the
horizon toward the narrow mouth of the
jetty which devoured these monsters;
and they groaned, they shrieked, they
hissed while they spat out puffs of steam
like animals panting for breath.
Two young oflEicers were walking on
the landing-stage, where a number of
people were waiting, saluting or return-
ing salutes, and sometimes stopping to
chat.
Suddenly, one of them, the taller,
Paul d'Henricol, pressed the arm of his
comrade, Jean Renoldi, then, in a whis-
per, said:
"Hallo, here's Madame Poincot; give
a good look at her. I assure you that
she's making eyes at you."
She was moving along on the arm of
her husband. She was a woman of
about forty, very handsome still, slightly
stout, but, owing to her graceful full-
ness of figure, as fresh as she was at
twenty. Among her friends she was
known as the Goddess, on account of
her proud gait, her large black eyes,
and the air of nobility attached to her
person. She remained irreproachable;
never had the least suspicion cast a
breath on her life's purity. She was
regarded as the very type of a virtuous,
uncorrupted woman — so upright that no
492
r/ORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
man had evor dared to think of her.
And yet for the last month Paul
d'Henricoi had been assuring his friend
Renoldi that Madame Poincot was in
wve with him, and he maintained that
there was no doubt of it.
"Be sure I don't deceive myself. I
see it clearly. She loves you — she loves
you passionately, like a chaste woman
who had never loved. Forty years is a
terrible age for virtuous women when
they possess senses; they become fool-
ish, and commit utter follies. She is
bit, my dear fellow; she is falling like
a wounded bird, and is ready to drop
into your arms. I say — ^just look at
her!"
The tall woman, preceded by her two
daughters, aged twelve and fifteen years,
suddenly turned pale, on t\<tv approach,
as her eyes lighted on the officer's face.
She gave him an ardcr.t glance, concen-
trating her gaze upon him, and no longer
seemed to have any eyes for her chil-
dren, her liusband, or any other person
around hei. She returned the saluta-
tion of the two young men without low-
ering her eyes, glowing with such a flame
that a doubt, at last, forced its way
into Lieutenant Renoldi's mind.
His friend said, in the same hushed
voice: "I was sure of it. Did you not
notice her this time? By Jove, she is
a nice woman!"
» ¥ -u ♦ * * ♦
But Jean Renoldi had no desire for
a society intrigue. Caring little for love,
he longed, above all, for a quiet life, and
contented himself with occasional
amours Fuch as a young man can always
have. All the sentimentality, the atten-
tions, and the tenderness which a well-
bred woman exacts bored him. The
chain, however slight it might be, which
is always formed by an adventure of
this sort, filled him with fear. He said:
"At the end of a month I'll have had
enough of it. and I'll be forced to wait
patiently for six months through polite-
ness."
Then a rupture would exasperate him,
with the senses, the illusions, the cling-
ing attachment, of the abandoned
woman.
He avoided meeting Madame Poincot.
But one evening he found himself by
her side at a dinner-party, and he felt
on his skin, in his eyes, and even in his
heart, the burning glance of his fair
neighbor. Their hands met, and almost
involuntarily were pressed together in a
warm clasp. Already the intrigue was
almost begun.
He saw her again, always in spite of
himself. He realized that he was loved.
He felt himself moved by a kind of
pitying vanity when he saw what a vio-
lent passion for him swayed this wo-
man's breast. So he allowed himself to
be adored, and merely displayed gallan-
try, hoping that the affair would be only
sentimental.
But, one day, she made an appoint-
ment with him for the ostensible purpose
of seeing him ard talking freely to him.
She fell, swooning, into his arms; and
he had no alternative but to be her
lover.
And this lasted six months. She loved
him with an unbridled, panting love, |
Absorbed in this frenzied passion, she
no longer bestowed a thought on any-
thing else. She surrendered herself to it
utterly; her body, her soul her reputa-
tion, her position, her happiness, — she
had cast all into that fire of her hearty
A PASSION
495
as one casts, as a sacrifice, every preci-
ous object into a funeral pyre.
He had for some time grown tired of
her, and deeply regretted his easy con-
quest as a fascinating officer; but he
was bound, held prisoner. At every mo-
ment she said to him: ''1 have ^iven
you everything. What more would you
have?" He felt a desire to answer:
"But I have asked nothing from you,
and I beg of you to take back what
vou gave me."
Without caring about being seen, com-
promised, ruined she came to see him
every evening, her passion becoming
more inflamed each time they met. She
flung herself into his arms, strained him
in a fierce embrace, fainted under the
force of rapturous kisses which to him
were now terribly wearisome.
He said in a languid tone: "Look
Uere! be reasonable!"
She replied:
"I love you," and sank on her knees
gazing at him for a long time in an at-
titude of admiration. At length, exas-
perated by her persistent gaze, he tried
to make her rise.
"Sit down. Let us talk,** he said.
She murmured: "No, leave me";
and remained there, her soul in a state
(Of ecstasy.
He said to his friend D'Henricol:
"You know, 'twill end by my beating
her. I won't have any more of it! It
must end, and that without further de-
lay!'* Then he went on: "What do
you advise me to do?'*
The other replied: "Break it off.*'
And Renoldi added, shrugging his
jhoulders :
*'You speak indifferently about the
master; you believe that it is easy to
break with a woman who tortures you
with attention, who annoys you with
kindness, who persecutes you with hei
affection, whose only care is to please
you, and whose only wrong is that she
gave herself to you in sp'te of you.'*
But suddenly, one morning the news
came that the regiment was about to be
removed from the garrison. Renoldi bC'
gan to dance with joy. He was saved!
Saved without scenes, without cries!
Saved! All he had to do now was to
wait patiently for two months more.
Saved !
In the evening she came to him more
excited than she had ever been before.
She had heard the dreadful news, and,
without taking off her hat, sh-? caught
his hands and pressed them nervously,
with her eyes fixed on his and her voice
vibrating and resolute.
**You are leaving," she said ; "I know
it. At first, I felt heartbroken; then, I
understood what I had to do. I don't
hesitate about doing it. I have come to
give you the greatest proof of love that
a woman can offer. I follow you. For
you I am abandoning my husband, my
children, my family. I am ruining my-
self, but I am happy. It seems to me
that I am giving myself to you over
again. It is the last and the greatest
sacrifice. I am yours forever!'*
He felt a cold sweat down his back,
and was seized with a dull and violent
rage, the anger of weakness. However,
he became calm, and, in a disinterested
tone, with a show of kindness, he re-
fused to accept her sacrifice, tried to
appease her, to bring her to reason, to
make her see her own folly! She lis-
tened to him, staring at him with her
great black eyes and with a smile ol
494
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
disdain on her lips, and said not a word
in reply. He went on talking to her,
and when, at length, he stopped, she said
merely ;
"Can you really be a coward? Can
you be one of those who seduce a woman
and then throw her over, through sheer
caprice?"
He became pale, and renewed his ar-
guments; he pointed out to her the in-
evitable consequences of such an action
to both of them as long as they lived —
how their lives would be shattered and
how the world would shut its doors
against them. She replied obstinately:
"What docs it matter when we love each
other?" Then, all of a sudden, he burst
out furiously:
"Well, then, I will not. No— do you
understand? I will not do it, and I for-
bid you to do it." Then carried away
by the rancorous feeling which had
seethed within him so long, he relieved
his heart :
"Ah! damn it all, you have now been
sticking on to me for a long time in
spite of myself, and the best thing for
you now is to take yourself off. I'll be
much obliged if you do so, upon my
honor!"
She did not answer him, but her livid
countenance began to look shriveled up,
ias if all her nerves and muscles had
been twisted out of shape. And she
went away without saying good-bye.
The same night she poisoned herself.
For a week she was believed to be in
a hopeless condition. And in the city
people gossiped about the case, and
pitied her, excusing her sin on account
of the violence of her passion, for over-
strained emotions, becoming heroic
through their intensity, always obtaui
forgiveness for whatever is blame^
worthy in them. A woman who kills
herself is, so to speak, not an adulteress.
And ere long there was a feeling of gen-
eral reprobation against Lieutenant
Renoldi for refusing to see her again — ^a
unanimous sentiment of blame.
It was a matter of common talk that
he had deserted her, betrayed her, ill
treated her. The Colonel, overcome by
compassion, brought his officer to book
in a quiet way. Paul d'Henricol called
on his friend: "Deuce take it, Renoldi,
it's a damnable shame to let a woman
die; it's not the right thing anyhow."
The other, enraged, told him to hold
his tongue, whereupon D'Henricol made
use of the word "infamy." The result
was a duel, Renoldi was wounded, to
the satisfaction of everybody, and was
for some time confined to his bed.
She heard about it, and only loved
him the more for it, believing that it
was on her account he had fought the
duel; but, as she was too ill to move,
she was unable to see him again before
the departure of the regiment.
He had been three months in Lille
when he received, one morning, a visit
from the sister of his former mistress.
After long suffering and a feeling of
dejection, which she could not conquer,
Madame Poincot's life was now de-
spaired of, and she merely asked to see
him for a minute, only for a minute,
before closing her eyes forever.
Absence and time had appeased the
young man's satiety and anger; he was
touched, moved to tears, and he started
at once for Havre.
She seemed to be in the agonies of
death. They were left alone together;
and by the bedside of this woman whom
A PASSION
495
he now believed to be dying and whom
he blamed himself for killing, though
it was not by his own hand, he was
fairly crushed with grief. He burst out
sobbing, embraced her with tender, pas-
sionate kisses, more lovingly than he had
ever done in the past. He murmured
in a broken voice :
"No, no, you shall not die ! You shall
get better! We shall love each other
forever — forever ! "
She said in faint tones:
"Then it is true. You do love me,
after all?"
And he, in his sorrow for her misfor-
tunes, swore, promised to wait till she
had recovered, and full of loving pity,
kissed again and again the emaciated
hands of the poor woman whose heart
was panting with feverish, irregular
pulsations.
The next day, he returned to the
garrison.
Six weeks later she went to meet him,
quite old-looking, unrecognizable, and
more enamored than ever.
In his condition of mental prostration,
he consented to live with her. Then,
when they remained together as if they
had been legally united, the same col-
onel who had displayed indignation with
him for abandoning her, objected to this
inegular connection as being incompat-
ible with the good example officers
ought to give in a regiment. He warned
the lieutenant on the subject, and then
furiously denounced his conduct, so
Renoldi retired from the army.
He went to live in a village on the
shore of the Mediterranean, the classic
sea of lovers.
And three years passed. Renoldi,
bent under the yoke, was vanauished.
and became accustomed to the woman's
unchanging devotion. His hair had now
turned white.
He looked upon himself as a man
done for, gone under. Henceforth, he
had no hope, no ambition, no satisfac-
tion in life, and he looked forward to
no pleasure in existence.
But one morning a card was placed in
his hand, with the name — "Joseph Poin-
cot. Shipowner, Havre."
The husband! The husband, who
had said nothing, realizing that there
was no use in struggling against the
desperate obstinacy of women. What
did he want?
He was waiting in the garden, having
refused to come into the house. He
bowed politely, but would not sit down,
even on a bench in a gravel-path, and
he commenced talking clearly and
slowly.
"Monsieur, I did not come here to
address reproaches to you. I know too
well how things happened. I have been
the victim of — we have been the vic-
tims of — a, kind of fatality. I would
never have disturbed you in your retieat
if the situation had not changed. I have
two daughters. Monsieur. One of them,
the elder, loves a young man, and is
loved by him. But the family of this
young man is opposed to the marriage,
basing their objection on the situation of
— my daughter's mother. I have no
feeling of either anger or spite, but I
love my children. Monsieur. I have,
therefore, come to ask my wife to re-
turn home. I hope that to-day she will
consent to go back to my house — to her
own house. As for me, I will make a
show of having forgotten, for — for the
sake of mv daughters.*'
''.'ORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
496
Renoldi felt a wild movement in his
heart, and he was inundated with a de-
lirium of joy hke a condemned man
who receives a pardon.
He stammered: "Why, yes— cer-
tainly, Monsieur— I myself— be assured
of it— no doubt— it is right, it is only
quite right."
This time M. Poincot no longer de-
clined to sit down.
Renoldi then rushed up the stairs, and
pausing at the door of his mistress's
room, to collect his senses, entered
gravely.
"There is somebody below waiting to
see you," h,* ?aid. " 'Tis to telJ you
something about your daughteis.*'
She rose. "My daughters? What
about them? They arc not dead?"
He replied: "No; but a serious sit-
uation has arisen, which you alone can
settle."
She did not wait to hear more, but
rapidly descended the stairs.
Then he sank down on a chair, greatly
moved, and waited.
He waited a long, long time. Then
he heard angry voices below stairs, and
made up his mind to go down.
Madame Poincot was standing up ex-
asperated, just on the point of going
away, while her husband had seized hold
of her dress, exclaiming: "But remem-
ber that you are destroying our daugh-
ters, your daughters, our children!"
She answered stubbornly:
"I will not go back to you!"
Renoldi understood everything, came
over to them in a state of great agita-
tion, and gaspecj :
"What, does she refuse to go?'*
ohe turned toward him, and, with a,-
kind of shamefacedness, addressing him
without any familiarity of tone in the
presence of her legitimate husband, said :
"Do you know what he asks me to
do? He wants me to go back, and live
under one roof with him!"
And she tittered with a profound dis-
dain for this man, who was appealing to
her almost on h's knees.
Then Renoldi with the determination
of a desperate man playing his last card
began talking to her in his turn, and
pleaded the cause of the poor girls, the
cause of the husband, his own cause.
And when he stopped, trying to find
some fresh argument, M. Poincot, at his
wits' end, murmured, in the affectionate
style in which he used to speak to her
in days gone by:
"Look here, Delphine ! Think of your
daughters!"
Then she turned on both of them a
glance of sovereign contempt, and, after
that, flying with a bound toward the
staircase, she flung at them these scorn-
ful words:
"You are a pair of wretches!"
Left alone, they gazed at each other
for a moment, both equally crestfallen,
equally crushed. M. Poincot picked up
his hat, which had fallen down near
where he sat, dusted c.^ his knees the
signs of kneeling on the floor, then rais-
ing both hands sorrowfully, while
Renoldi was seeing him to the door, re-
marked with a parting bow:
"We are very unfortunate. Monsieur."
Then he walked away from the hoJise
with a heavy step.
I
Caught
A ^ouNG and charming lady, who
was a member of the Viennese aristoc-
racy, went last summer, without her
husband, as many young and charming
ladies do, to a fashionable Austrian
watering place, Karlsbad, much fre-
quented by foreigners.
As is usually the case in their rank
of life, she had married from family
considerations and for money; and the
short spell of love after marriage was
not sufficient to take deep root. After
she had satisfied family traditions and
her husband's wishes by giving birth to
a son and heir, they both went their
way; the young, handsome, and fas-
cinating man to his clubs, to the race-
course, and behind the scenes at the
theaters, and his charming, coquettish
wife to her box at the opera, to the
south in winter, and to some fashionable
watering-place in the summer.
On the present occasion she brought
with her from one of the latter resorts a
young, very highly-connected Pole who
enjoyed all the rights and the liberty of
an avowed favorite, and performed all
the duties of a slave.
As is usual in such cases, the lady
rented a small house in one of the
suburbs of Vienna, had it beautifully
furnished, and received her lover there.
She was always dressed very attrac-
tively, sometimes as "La Belle Helene"
in Offenbach's opera, only rather more
after the ancient Greek fashion; another
time as an odalisque in the Sultan's
harem, and another time as a light-
hearted Suabian girl, and so forth. In
winter, however, she grew tired of such
meetings, and as she wanted to have
matters arranged more comfortably she
took it into her head to receive her lovei
in her own house. But how was it to
be done?
That, however, gave her no particular
difficulty, as is the case with every wo-
man, when once she has made up her
mind to a thing.. After thinking it over
for a day or two she went to the next
rendezvous, with a fully prepared plan
of war.
The Pole was one of those types of
handsome men which are rare. He was
almost womanly in the delicacy of his
features, of middle height, slim, and
well-made, and resembled a youthful
Bacchus who might very easily be made
to pass for a Venus by the help of false
locks — the more so as there was not
even the slightest down on his lips. The
lady, therefore, who was very fertile in
resources, suggested to the handsome
Pole that he might just as well trans-
form himself into a handsome Polish
lady, so that he might, under cover of
the feminine, be able to visit her un-
disturbed. As it was winter, a thick,
heavy, voluminous dress assisted the
metamorphosis.
The lady, accordingly, bought a num-
ber of very beautiful costumes for her
lover, and in the course of a few days
told her husband that a charming young
Polish lady, whose acquaintance she had
made in the summer at Karlsbad, was
going to spend the winter in Vienna,
and would very frequently come and see
her. Her husband listened to her with
the greatest indifference, for it was one
of his fundamental rules never to make
love to any of his wife's female friends.
He went to his club as usuaJ at night,
407
4V8
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
and the next day had forgotten all about
the Toiish lady.
Half a:i hour after the husband had
left the house, a cab drove up, and a
tall, slim, heavily veiled lady got out and
went up the thickly carpeted suirs, cnly
to be metamorphosed into the most ar-
dent lover in the young woman's bou-
doir. The young Pole grew accustomed
to hii female attire so quickly that he
even ventured to appear in the streets
h it, and when he be^an to make con-
quests, and aristocrat'^ gentlemen and
successful speculators on the Stock Ex-
change looked at him significantly and
even followed him, he took a real plea-
sure in the part he was playing, begin-
ning to understand the pleasure a co-
quette feels in tormenting men.
The /'Jung Pole became more and
more daring, until one evening he went
to a private bcx at the opera, wrapped
in an ermine cloak, on to which his dark,
false curls fell iu heavy waves.
A handsome young man in a box op-
posite to him ogled him incessantly
from the first moment, and the young
Pole responded in a manner which made
the other bolder every minute. At the
end of the third act the box-opener
Drought the fictitious Venus a small
bouquet with a card concealed in it, on
which was written in pencil:
"You are the most lovely woman in
the worldj and I implore you on my
knees to grant me an interview."
The young Pole read the name of the
man who had been captivated so
quickly, and, with a peculiar smile,
wrote on a card on which nothing but
the name **Valeska" was prmted : "After
the theater," and sent Cupid's messenger
back with it.
When the spurious Venus was about
to enter her carriage after the per-
formance, thickly veiled and wrapped in
her ermine cloak, the handsome young
man was standing by it with his hat off,
and he opened the door for her. She
was kind enough to allow him to get in
with her, and during their drive she
talked to him iu the most charming man-
ner, but she was cruel enough to dis-
miss him without pity before they
reached her house. She went to the
theater each night now, and every eve-
ning received an ardent note. Each
evening she allowed the amorous swain
to accompany her as far as her house,
and men were beginning to envy him his
brilliant conquest, when a catastrophe
happened which was very surprising for
all concerned.
The husband of the lady in whose
eyes the Pole had found favor surprised
th^ loving couple one day under circum-
stances which made any justification
impossible. But while he, trembling
with rage and jealousy, was drawing a
small Circassian dagger which hung
against the wall from its sheath, and
as his wife threw herself, half fainting
on to a couch, the young Pole had hastily
put the false curls on to his head and
had slipped into the silk dress and the
sable clock which he had been wearing
when he came into his mistress's boudoir.
''What does this mean," the husband
stammered, 'Valeska?"
"Yes, sir" the young Pole replied;
"Valeska, who has come here to show
your wife a few love letters, which — ''
"No, no," the deceived, but never-
theless guilty, husband said in implor^
THE ORDERLY
49^
ing accents; "no that is quite unneces-
sary." And at the same time he put the
dagger back into its sheath.
"Very well, then, there is a truce be-
tween us," the Pole observed coolly,
"but do not forget what weapons I
possess, and which I mean to retain
against all contingencies."
Then the gentlemen bowed politely
to each other, and the unexpected meet-
ing came to an end.
From that time forward the terms on
which the young married couple lived
together assumed the character of that
everlasting peace which President Grant
once promised the whole world in his
message to all nations. The young
woman did not find it necessary to make
her lover put on petticoats, and the hus-
band constantly accompanies the real
Valeska a good deal further than he did
the false one on that memoiable occa
sion.
The Orderly
The cemetery, filled with ofi&cers,
looked like a field covered with flowers.
The kepis and the red trousers, the
stripes and the gold buttons, the shoul-
der-knots of the staff, the braid of the
chasseurs and the hussars, passed
through the midst of the tombs, whose
crosses, white or black, opened their
mournful arms — ^their arms of iron, mar-
ble, or wood — over the vanished race of
the dead.
Colonel Limousin's wife had just been
buried. She had been drowned, two
days before, while taking a bath. It was
over. The clergy had left; but the
Colonel, supported by two brother-
ofificers, remained standing in front of
the pit, at the bottom of which he saw
still the oaken coffin, wherein lay, al-
ready decomposed, the body of his
young wife.
He was almost an old man, tall and
thin, with white mustaches; and, three
years ago, he had married the daughter
of a comrade, left an orphan on the
death of her father. Colonel Sortis.
The Captain and the Lieutenant, on
whom their commanding officer was
leanmg, attempted to lead him away.
He resisted, his eyes full of ears, which
he heroically held back, and murmur-
ing, "No, no, a little while longer!" he
persisted in remaining there, his legs
bending under h*m, at the side of tliat
pit, which seemed to him bottomless,
an abyss into which had fallen his heart
and his life, all that he held dear on
earth.
Suddenly, General Ormont came up,
seized the Colonel by the arm, and
dragging him from the spot almost by
force, said: "Come, come, my old
comrade! you must not remain here.'*
The Colonel thereupon obeyed, and
went back to h!s quarte'*:. As he opened
the door of his study, saw a letter on
the table, when he took it in his hands,
he was near fallin^^ with surprise and
emotion: he recognized his wife's hand-
writing. And the letter bore the post-
mark and the date of the same day. He
tore open the envelope and read :
sue
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"Father: Permic me to call you still
father as in days gone by. When you
receive this letter, I shall be dead, and
under the clay. Therefore, perhaps,
you may forgive me.
"I do not want to excite your pity or
to extenuate my sin. I only want to tell
the entire and complete truth, with all
the sincerity of a woman who, in an
hour's time, is going to kill herself.
"When you married me through gen-
erosity, I gave myself to you through
gratitude, and I loved you with all my
girlish heart. I loved you as I loved my
own father — almost as much; and one
d^y, while I sat on your knee, and you
were kissing me, I called you 'Father' in
spite of myself. It was a cry of the
tieart, instinctive, spontaneous. Indeed,
you were to me a father, nothing but a
father. You laughed,, and said to me,
'Address me always in that way, my
child; it gives me pleasure.'
"We came to the city; and — forgive
me, father — I fell in love. Ah! I re-
sisted long, well, nearly two years — ^and
then I yielded, I sinned, I became a
fallen woman.
"And as to him? You will never guess
who he is. I am easy enough about that
matter, since there were a dozen officers
always around me and with me, whom
you called my twelve constellations.
"Father, do not seek to know him, and
do not hate him. He only did what any
man, no matter whom, would have done
in his place, and then I am sure that he
ioved me, too, with all his heart.
"But listen! One day we had an ap-
pointment in the isle of Becasses — ^you
know the little isle, close to the mill. I
had to get there by swimming, and he
had to wait for me in a thicket, and then
to remain there till nightfall so that
nobody should see him going away. 1
had just met him when the branches
opened, and we saw Philippe, your or-
derly, who had surprised us. I felt that
we were lost, and I uttered a grea* cry.
Thereupon he said to me,— he, my lover,
— 'Go, swim back quietly, my darling,
and leave me here with this man.*
"I went away so excited that I was
near drowning myself, and I came back
to you expecting that something dread-
ful was about to happen.
"An hour later, Philippe said to me in
a low tone, in the lobby outside the
drawing-room where I met him: *I am
at Madame's orders, if she has any let-
ters to give me.' Then I knew that he
had sold himself and that my lover had
bought him.
'T gave him seme letters, in fact— -all
my letters — he took them away, and
brought me back the answers.
"This lasted about two months. We
had confidence in him, as you had con-
fidence in him yourself.
"Now, father, here is what happened.
One day, in the same isle which I had
to reach by swimming, but this time
alone, I found your orderly. This man
had been waiting for me; and he in-
formed me that he was going to reveal
everything about us to you, and deliver
to you letters he had kept, stolen, if I
did not yield to his desires.
"Oh! father, father, I was filled with
fear — a cowardly fear, an unworthy
fear, a fear above all of you, who had
been so good to me, and whom I had
deceived — fear on his account too — you
would have killed him — for myself also
perhaps! I cannot tell; I was mad.
desperate; I thought of once more buv«
JOSEPH
SOX
liig this wretch, who loved me, too —
how shameful!
"We are so weak, we women, we lose
our heads more easily than you do.
And then, when a woman once falls, she
always falls lower and lower. Did I
know what I was doing? I understood
only that one of you two and I were
going to die — and I gave myself to this
brute.
"You see, father, that I do not seek
to excuse myself. Then, then — then
what I should have foreseen happened —
he had the better of me again and
again, v/hen he wished, by terrifying me.
He, too, has been my lover, like the
other, every day. Is not this abomi-
nable? And what punishment, father?
"So then it is all over with me. I
must die. While I lived, I could not
confess such a crime to you. Dead, I
dare everything. I could not do other-
wise than die — nothing could have
washed me clean — I was too polluted.
I could no longer love or be loved. It
seemed to me that I stained everyone
by merely allowing my hand to be
touched.
"Presently I am going to take my
bath, and I will never come back. This
letter for you will go to my lover. It
will reach him when I am dead, and
without anyone knowing anything about
it, he will forward it to you, accomplish-
ing my last wishes. And you shall read
it on your return from the cemetery.
"Adieu, father! I have no more te
tell you. Do whatevei you wish, and
forgive me."
The Colonel wiped his forehead,
which was covered with perspiration.
His coolness, the coolness of days when
he had stood on the field of battle sud-
denly came back to him. He rang.
A manservant made his appearance.
"Send in Philippe to me," said the Colo-
nel. Then he opened the drawer of his
table.
The man entered almost immediatel;*
— a big soldier with red mustaches, a
malignant look, and a cunning eye.
The Colonel looked him straight in
tue face.
"You are going to tell me the name of
my wife's lover."
"But, my Colonel—"
The officer snatched his revolver out
of the half-open drawer.
"Come! quick! You know I do not
jest!"
"Well — ^my Colonel — ^it is Captain
Saint-Albert."
Scarcely had he pronounced this name
when a flame flashed between his eyes,
and he fell on his face, his forehead
pierced by a ball.
Joseph
'0
They were both of them drunk, quite
«1runk, tiny Baroness Andree de la
Fraisieres and little Countess Noemi de
Gardens. They had dined alone to*
gether, in the large room facing the sea.
The soft breeze of a summer evening
t02
WORKS OF GUY DE MaUPASSA>T
blew in at the open window, soft and
fresh at the same time, a breeze that
rmelled of the sea. The two young
women, stretched at length in their
lounging chairs, sipped their Char-
treuse as they smoked their cigarettes,
talking most confidentially, telling each
other details which nothing but this
charming intoxication could have per-
mitted their pretty lips to utter.
Their husbands had returned to Paris
that afternoon, leaving them alone in
that little watering-place which they
had chosen so as to avoid those gallant
marauders who are constantly encoun-
tered at fashionable seaside resorts. As
they were absent for five days in the
week, they objected to country excur-
sions, luncheons on the grass, swim-
ming lessons, and those sudden familiar-
ities which spring up in the idle life of
similar resorts. To them Dieppe,
Etretat, Trouville seemed places to be
avoided, and they had rented a house
which had been built and abandoned by
an eccentric individual in the valley of
Roqueville, near Fecamp, and there
they buried their wives for the whole
summer.
The two ladies were drunk. Not
knowing what to hit upon to amuse
themselves, the little Baroness had sug-
gested a good dinner and champagne.
To begin with, they had found great
amusement in cooking this dinner them-
selves; then they had eaten it merrily,
and had imbibed freely, in order to
allay the thirst excited by the heat of
the fire. Now they were chattering and
talking nonsense, from time to time gen-
tly moistening their throats with Char-
treuse. In fact they did not in the
least know any longer whai they werp
saying.
The Countess, with her feet in the ait
on the back of a chair, was further
gone than her fnend.
"To complete an evening like this,"
she said, "we ought to have a ijallant
apiece. Had I foreseen this some time
ago, I would have sent to Paris for two
men I know, and would have let you
have one."
"I can always find one," the other re-
plied; "I could have one this very eve-
ning, if I wished."
"What nonsense! At Roqueville, my
dear? It would have to be some peas-
ant, then."
"No, not altogether."
"Well, tell me all about it."
"What do you want me to tell you?"
"About your lover."
"My dear, I do not want to live with-
out being loved, for I should fancy I
was dead if I were not loved."
"So should I."
"Is not that so?"
'"Yes. Men cannot understand it!
And especially our husbands!"
"No, not in the least. How can you
expect it to be different? The love
which we want is made up of being
spoiled, of gallantries, and of pretty
words and actions. That is the nour-
ishment of our hearts; it is indispensa-
ble to oui life, indispensable, indis-
pensable."
"True, dear.*'
**I must feel that somebody is think-
ing of me, always, everywhere. When
I go to sleep and when I wake up, I
must know that somebody loves me
somewhere, that I am being dreamed of,
longed for. Without that, I should be
JOSEPH
503
wretched, wretched! Oh! yes, unhappy
enough to do nothing but cry."
"I am just the same.''
'You must remember that anything
else is impossible. After a husband has
been nice for six months, or a year, or
tv/o years, he usually degenerates into a
brute, yes, a regular brute. He won't
put himself out for anything, but shows
his real self; he makes a scene on the
shghtcst provocation, and sometimes
without any provocation whatever. One
cannot love a man with whom one lives
constantly."
"Th2t is quite true."
"Isn't it? What was I saying? I
cannot in the least remember?"
"You were saying that all husbands
are biutcs!"
**Yes, brutes. All of them."
"That is true."
"And then?"
"What do you mean?"
"What was I saying just then?"
*'I don't know, because vou did not
say it!"
"But I had something to tell you."
"Oh! yes; well, go on."
"Oh! I have got it."
"Well, I am listening."
"I was tellirg you that I can find
lovers everywhere."
"How do you manage it?"
"Like this. Now follow me carefully.
When T get to some fresh place, I take
notes and make my choice."
"You make your choice?"
"Yes, of course I do. First of all, I
take notes. I ask questions. Above all,
a man must be discreet, rich, and gen-
erous; is not that so?"
"Ouite tru**'"
"And then he must please me, as h
man."
"Of course."
"ITien I bait the hook for him."
"Bait the hook?"
"Yfis, just as one does to catch fish
Have you never fished with a hook and
line?"
"No, never."
"You've lost some fun, then; it is
very amusing, and besides that, instruc-
tive. Well, then, I bait the hook.''
"How do you do it?"
"How dense you arc. Don't we catch
the men we want to catch, vv^ithout their
having any choice? And they really
think that they choose — the iooh — ^but
it is we who choose — ^always. Just
think, when one is not u^ly, or stupid, as
is the case with us, all m^n run after
us, all — without exception. Wc look
them over from morning till night, and
when we have selected one, v/e fish for
him."
"But that does no*-, tell me hov; you
do it."
"How I do iil Why, I do nothing; I
cllow myself to be looked at, that is
all."
"Only allow yourself to be looked at?"
"Why yes; that is quite enough.
"When you have allowed yourself to be
looked at several times, a man imme-
diately thinks you the most lovely, the
most seductive of women, and then he
begins to make love to you. You give
him to understand that he is not bad
looking, without actually saying any-
thing to him, of course, and he falls in
love, like a log. You have him fast, and
it lasts a longer or a shorter time, ac-
cording to his qualities."
504
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"And do you catch all whom you
please like that?"
"Nearly all."
**0h! So there are some who resist?"
"Sometimes."
"Wliy?"
"Oh! A man is a Joseph for three
reasons: First, because he is in love
with another wjiiian; secondly, because
be is excessively timid, or thirdly, be-
tduse he is — ^how shall I say it? — in-
capable of carrying out the conquest of
c( woman to the end."
'Oh! my ear! Do you really be-
lieve—"
"I am sure of it. There are many of
this latter class, many, many, many
more than pe ople think. Oh ! they look
just like everybody pise — they strut
♦ike peacockij. No. when I said pea-
cocks, I made a mistaice, for they have
not a peacock's virility.'*
"Oh: my dear.^"
"As to the timid, they are sometimes
unspeakably stupid. They are the sort
of men who ouf^ht not to undress them-
there are no nien, as in this place, for
instance?"
"I find them!"
"You find them. But where?"
"Everywhere. But that reminds me
of my story.
"Now listen. Just two years ago my
husband made me pass the summer on
his estate at Eougrolles. There was
nothing there — you know what I mean,
nothing, nothing, nothing whatever ! In
the neighboring country houses there
were a few disgusting boors, men who
cared for nothing but shooting, and lived
in country houses which had not even a
bathroom. They were the sort of men
who go to bed covered with perspira-
tion, men you can't improve, because
their daily lives are dirty. Now just
guess what I did!"
"I cannot possibly.*'
"Ha! ha! ha! I had just been read-
ing a number of George Sand's novels
which exalt the man of the people,
novels in which the workmen are sub-
lime, and the men of the world are
criminals. In addition to this I had
selves, even when they are going to bed seen "Ruy Bias" the winter before, and
alone, where there is a lookmg-giass in it had impressed me very much. Well,
one of our farmers had a son, a good-
looking young fellow of two-and-twenty
who had studied for the priesthood, but
had left the seminary in disgust. Well,
I took him as footman!"
"Oh! And then? What afterward?"
"Then — then, my dear, I treated him
very haughtily, but let him see a good
deal of my person. I did not entice
this rustic on, I simply inflamed him!"
"Oh! Andree!"
"Yes, and I enjoyed the fun very
much. People say that servants count
for nothing! Well he did not count for
the room. With them, one must be
energetic, make use of looks, and
equeese their lands, and even that is
useless sometimes. They never know
now or where to begin. When one
faints in their presence — as a last re-
source— they try to bring you round;
and if you do not recover your senses
immediately they go and get assistance.
"For myself I confess to a preference
for other women's lovers. I carry them
by assault at the point of the bayonet,
my dear!"
"That is 4II verv well but when
JOSEPH
505
much. I used to give him his orders
every morning while my maid was dress-
ing me, and every evening as well, while
she was undressing me."
"Oh! Andree!"
"My dear, he caught fire like a
thatched roof. Then, at meals, I used
continually to talk about cleanliness,
about taking care of one's person, about
baths and shower baths, until at the end
of a fortnight he bathed in the river
morning and night, and used so much
scent as to poison the whol? chateau. I
had to forbid him to use perfume, tell-
ing him, with furious looks, that men
ought never to use any scent but Eau
de Cologne."
"Oh! Andree!"
"Then, I took it into my head to get
together a library suitable to the coun-
try. I sent for a few hundred moral
novels, which I lent to all our peasants,
and all my servants. A few books — a
few poetical books, such as excite the
minds of schoolboys and schoolgirls, had
found their way into my collection.
These, I gave to my footman. That
taught him life — a funny sort of life."
"Oh! Andree!"
"Then I grew familiar with him, and
used to 'thou' * him. I had given him
the name of Joseph. My dear, he was
in a terribie state. He got as thin as a
barn-door cock, and rolled his eyes like
an idiot. I was extremely amused; it
was one of the most delightful summers
I ever spent."
"And then?"
"Then? Oh! yes, one day when my
husband was away from home, I told
him to order the basket carriage and to
drive me into the woods. It was warm,
very warm. There!"
"Oh! Andree, do tell me all about it.
It is so amusing."
"Here, have a glass of Chartreuse,
otherwise I shall empty the decanter
myself. Well, I felt ill on the road."
"How?"
"You are dense. I told him that I
was not feeling well and that he must
lay me on the grass, and when I was
lying there, I told him I was choking
and that he must unlace ir.e. And then
when I was unlaced, I fainted."
"Did you go right off?"
"Oh! dear no, not the least."
"Well?"
"Well, I was obliged to remain un-
conscious for nearly an hour, as he
could find no means of bringing me
round. But I was very patient, and did
not open my eyes."
"Oh! Andree!"
"And what did you say to him?"
"I? Nothing at all! How was I to
know anything, as I was unconscious?
I thanked him, and told him to help me
into the carriage, and he drove me back
to the chateau ; but he nearly upset us in
turning into the gate!"
"Oh! Andree! And is that all?"
"That is all."
"You did not faint more than that
once?"
"Onl> once, of course! I did not want
to take such a fellow for my lover ''
"Did you keep him long after that?"
"Yes, of course. I have him still.
Why should I ha\'e sent him away? I
had nothing to complain of."
*The second person singular is used
in French — as in German — among rela-
tions and intimate friends, and to ser^
vanti-
506
WORK^ OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"Oh ! Andree ! And is he in love with
you still?"
"Of course he is."
"Where is he?"
The little Baroness put out her hand
to the wall and touched the electric bell.
The door opened almost immediately,
and a tall footman came in who diffused
a scent of Eau de Cologne all round
him.
"Joseph," said the Baroness to him,
"I am afraid I am going to faint; send
my lady's maid to me."
The man stood motionless, like a
soldier before his oaicer, looking ardently
at his mistress, wlio continued: "Be
quick, you great idiot, v;e are not in the
woods to-dcy, ar.d Rosalie will attend
to me better than you can." lie turned
on his heels and went, and the Countess
asked nervously: "What shall you say
to your maid?"
"I shall tell her what we have been
doing! No, I shall merely get her to un-
lace me; it will relieve my chest, for I
can scarcely breathe. I am drunk, my
dear — so drunk thet I should fall, if I
were to get up from my chair."
Regret
Monsieur Cavkl, who was called in
Mantes "Father Savel," had just risen
from bed. He wept. It was a dull
autumn day; the leaves were falling.
They fell slowly in the rain, resembhng
another rain, but heavier and slower.
M. Savel was not in good spirit. He
walked from the fireplace to the window,
and from the window to the fireplace.
Life has its somber days. It will no
longer have any but somber days of
sixty-two. He is alone, an old bachelor,
with nobody about him. How sad it is
to die alone, all alone, without the dis-
interested affection of anyone!
He pondered over his life, so barren,
so void. He recalled the days gone by,
the days of his infancy, the house, the
house of his parents; his college days,
his follies, the time of his probation in
Paris, the illness of his father, his death.
He then returned to live with his mother.
They lived together, the young man and
tlic old v/oman, very quietly, and de-
sired nothing more. At last the mothei
died. How sad a thing is life! He has
lived always alcne, and now, in his turn,
he too, will soon be dead. He will dis-
appear, and that will be the finish.
There will be no more of Savel upon the
earth. What a frightful thing! Other
people will live, they will live, they will
laugh. Yes, people will go on amusing
themselves, and he will no longer exist!
Is it not strange that people can laugh,
amuse themselves, be joyful under that
eternal certainty of death! If this death
were only probable, one could then have
hope; but no, it is inevitable, as in-
evitable as that night follows the day.
If, however, his life had been com-
plete! If he had done something; if he
had had adventures grand pleasures,
successes, satisfaction of some kind or
another. But now, nothing. He had
done noihmg, never anything but rise
REGRET
507
from bed, ect, at the same hours, and
go to bed again. And he has gone on
like that to the age of sixty-tv/o. He
had not even taken unto himself a v^^ife,
as other men do. Why? Yes, why was
it that he was not married? He might
have been, for he possessed considerable
means. Was it an opportunity which
had failed him ? Perhaps ! But one can
create opportunities. He was indiffer-
ent ; that was all. Indifference had been
his greatest drawback, his defect, his
vice. How some men miss their lives
through indifference! To certain na-
tures, it is so difncult to get out of bed,
to move about, to take long walks, to
speak, to study any question.
He had not even been in love. No
woman had reposed on his bosom, in a
complete abandon of love. He knew
nothing of this delicious anguish of ex-
pectation, of the divine quivering of the
pressed hand, of the ecstasy of tri-
umphant passion.
What superhuman happiness must in-
undate your heart when lips encounter
lips for the first time, when the grasp
of four arms makes one being of you, a
being unutterably happy, two beings in-
fatuated with each other.
M. Savel was sitting down, his feet
on the fender, in his dressing gown. As-
suredly his life had been spoiled, com-
pletely spoiled. He had however, loved.
He had loved secretly, dolorously, and
indifferently, just as was characteristic
of him in everything. Yes, he had loved
his old friend, Madame Saudres, the
wife of his old companion, Saudres.
Ah! if he had known her as a young
(rfrl! But he had encountered her too
hte; she was already married. Unques-
tfenably he would have asked her liind;
that he wojld! How he had loved her,
nevertheless, without respite, since the
first day he had set eyes on her!
He recalled, without emotion, all the
times he had seen her, his grief on leav-
ing her, the many nights thit he could
not sleep because of his thinking of her
In tl:e mornings he always got up
somewhat less amorous than in the eve-
ning.
Why? Seeing that she was formerly
pretty and plump, blond and joyous.
Saudres was not tlie man she would
have selected. She was now fifty-two
years cf ac;e. She seemed happy. Ah!
if she had only loved him in days gone
by! yes, if she had only loved him!
And why should she not have loved him,
he, Savel, seeing that he loved her so
much, yes, her, Madame Saudres!
If only she could have divined some-
thing— Had she not divined anything,
had she not seen anything, never com-
prehended anything? But then, what
would she have thought? If he had
spoken what would she have answered?
And Savel asked himself a thousand
other things. He reviewed his whole life,
seeking to grasp again a multitude of
details.
He recalled all the long evenings spent
at the house of Saudres, when the lat-
ter's wife was young and so charming.
He recalled many things that she had
said to him, the sweet intonations of her
voice, the little significant smiles that
meant so much.
He recalled the walks that the three
of them had had, along the banks of the
Seine, their lunches on the grass on the
Sundays, for Saudres was employed at
the subprefecture. And all at once the
distinct recollection came to him of an
508
WORKS OF GXTV DE MAUPASSANT
afternoon spent with her in a little
plantation on the banks of the river.
They had set out in the morning, car-
rying their provisions in baskets. It
was a bright spring morning, one of
those days which inebriate one. Every-
thing smelled fresh, everything seemed
happy. The voices of the birds sounded
more joyous, and the flapping of their
wings more rapid. They had lunch on
the grass, under the willow-trees, quite
close to the water, which glittered in the
sun's rays. The air was balmy, charged
mth. odors of fresh vegetation ; they had
drunk the most delicious wines. How
pleasant everything was on that day!
After lunch, Sardres went to sleep on
the broad of his back, "The best nap he
had in his life," said he, when he woke
up.
Madame Saudres had taken the arm
of Savel, and they had started to walk
along the river's bank.
She leaned tenderly on his arm. She
iaughed and said to him: "I am in-
toxicated, my friend, I am quite intoxi-
cated." He looked at her, his heart
beating rapidly. He felt himself grow
pale, hoping that he had not looked too
boldly at her, and that the trembling of
his hands had not revealed his passion.
She had decked her head with wild
flowers and water-Hlies, and she had
asked him: "Do you not like to see
me appear thus?"
As he did not answer — for he could
find nothing to say, he should rather
have gone down on his knees — she burst
out laughing, a sort of discontented
laughter which she threw straight in his
face, saying: "Great goose, what, ails
you? You might at least speak?"
He felt like crying, and could not even
yet find a word to say.
All these things came back to him
now, as vividly as on the day when they
took place. Why had she said this to
him, "Great goose, what ails you? You
might at least speak!"
And he recalled how tenderly she had
leaned on his arm. And in passing un-
der a shady tree he had felt her ear
leaning against his cheek, and he had
tilted his head abruptly, for fear that
she had not meant to bring their flesh
into contact.
When he had said to her: "Is it not
time to return?" she darted at him a
singular look. "Certainly," she said,
"certainly," regarding him at the same
time, in a curious manner. He had not
thought of anything then; and now the
whole thing appeared to him quite plain.
"Just as you Hke, my friend. If you
are tired let us go back."
And he answered:
"It is not that I am fatigued; but
Saudres has perhaps waked up now."
And she had said : "If you are afraid
of my husband's being awake, that is
another thing. Let us return."
In returning she remained silent and
leaned no longer on his arm. Why?
At this time it had never occurred te
him to ask himself, "Why." Now he
seemed to apprehend something that he
had not then understood.
What was it?
M. Savel felt himself blush, and he
got up at a bound, feeling thirty years
younger, believing that he now under-
stood Madame Saudres then to say, "I
love you"
Was it possible? That susiMcioa
REGRET
509
which had just entered into his soul, tor-
tured him. Was it possible that he
could not have seen, not have dreamed?
Oh! if that could be true, if he had
rubbed against such good fortune with-
out laying hold of it!
He said to himself: "I wish to know.
I cannot remain in this state of doubt.
I wish to know!" He put on his clothes
quickly, dressed in hot haste. He
thought: "I am sixty-two years of
age, she is fifty-eight; I may ask her
that now without giving offense."
He started out.
The Saudres' house was situated on
the other side of the street, almost di-
rectly opposite his own. He went up to
it, knocked, and a little servant came to
open the door.
"You there at this hour, M. Savel?
Has some accident happened to you?"
M. Savel responded:
"No, my girl; but go and tell your
mistress that I want to speak to her at
once."
"The fact is, Madame is preparing
her stock of pear- jams for the winter,
and she is standing in front of the fire.
She is not dressed, as you may well un-
[. derstand."
I "Yes, but go and tell her that I wish
^' to see her on an important matter."
The little servant went away and
Save! began to walk, with long, nervous
strides, up and down the drawing-room.
He did not feel himself the least em-
barrassed, however. Oh ! he was merely
going to ask her something, as he would
have asked her about some cooking re-
ceipt, and that was: "Do you know
that I am sixty-two years of age?"
The door opened and Madame ap-
peared. She was now a gross woman,
fat and round, with full cheeks, and a
sonorous laugh. She walked with her
arms away from her body, and her
sleeves tucked up to the shoulders, her
bare arms all smeared with sugar juice.
She asked, anxiously:
"What is the matter with you, my
friend; you are not ill, are you?"
"No, my dear friend; but I wish to
ask you one thing, which to me is of
the first importance, something which
is torturing my heart, and I want you
to promise that you will answer me can-
didly."
She laughed, "I am always candid
Say on."
"Well, then. I have loved you from
the first day I ever saw you. Can you
have any doubt of this?"
She responded laughing, with some-
thing of her former tone of voice:
"Great goose! what ails you? I
knew it well from the very first day!"
Savel began to tremble. He stair,
mered out: "You knew it? Then — "
He stopped.
She asked:
"Then? What?"
He answered:
"Then — what would you think? —
what — what — what would you have an-
swered?"
She broke forth into a peal of laugh-
ter, which made the sugar juice run off
the tips of her fingers on to the carpet.
"I? But you did not ask me anything.
It was not for me to make a declara-
tion."
He then advanced a step toward her
"Tell me — tell me — You remember
the day when Saudres went to sleep
510
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
on the grass after lunch — when we had
walked together as far as the bend of
the river, below — "
He waited, expectantly. She had
ceased to laugh, and looked at him,
straight in the eyes.
"Yes, certainly. I remember it/'
He answered, shivering all over.
"Well,— th-Ti day— if I had been— if
1 had been — enterprising — ^what would
you have done?"
She began to laugh as only a happy
woman can laugh, who has nothing to
regret, and responded frankly, in a
/oice tinged with irony:
"I would have yielded, my friend.''
wShe then turned on her heek and went
aack to her jamrmaking.
Savel rushed into the street, cast
down, as though he had encountered
some great disaster. He walked with
giant strides, through the rain, straight
on, until he reached the river, without
thinking where he was going. When he
reached the bank he turned to the right
and followed it. He walked a long time,
as if urged on by some instinct. His
clothes were running with water, his
hat was crushed in, as soft as a piece
of rag and dripping like a thatched roof.
He walked on, straight in front of him.
At last, he came to the place where they
had lunched so long, long ago, the recol-
lection of which had tortured his heart.
He sat down under the leafless trees, and
wept.
The Deaf-Mute
My dear friend, you ask me why I do
i\ >t return to Paris; you will be aston-
ished, and almost angry, I suppose,
when I give you the reason, which will
without doubt be revolting to you:
"Why should a hunter return to Paris
at the height of the woodcock season?'*
Certainly I understand and like life in
the city very well, that life which leads
from the chamber to the sidewalk ; but I
prefer a freer life, the rude life of the
hunter in autumn.
In Paiis, it seems to me that I am
never cat of doors; for, in fact, the
streets are only great, rommon apart-
ments without a ceiling. Is one in the
air between two walls, his feet upon
stone or wooden pavement, his view shut
in everywiieie by buildings, without any
horizon of verdure, fields, or woods?
Thousands of neighbors jostle you, push
you, salute you, and talk with you; but
the fact of receiving water upon an um-
brella when it rains is not sufficient to
give me the impression or tht sensation
of space.
Here, I perceive clearly and delici-
ously the difference between in doors
and out. But it was not ot that that I
wish to speak to you.
Well, then, the woodcock are flying.
And it is necessary to tell you that I
live in a great Norman house, in a
valley, near a little river, and that I
hunt nearly every day.
Other days, I read ; I even read things
that men in Paris have not the time to
become acquainted with; very serious
Tr:: deaf-mute
jii
Jiings, very profound, very curious,
written by a brave, scaolariy genius, a
foreigner who has spent his life study-
ing the subject and observing the facts
relative to the influence of the functions
of our organs upon our intelligence.
But I was speaking to you of wood-
cock.
My two friends, the D'Orgemol
brothers, and myself remain here during
the hunting season awaiting the first
frost. Then, when it freezes, we set out
for their farm in Cannetot, near Fe-
camp, because there is a delicious little
wood there, a divine wood, where every
woodcock that flies comes to lodge.
You know the D'Orgemols, those two
giants, those Normans of ancient times,
those two males of the old, powerful
conquering race which invaded France,
took England and kept it, established
itself on every coast of the world, made
towns everywhere, passed like a flood
over Sicily, creating there an admirable
art, struck down kings, pillaged the
proudest cities, matched popes in their
priestly tricks and ridicul'^d them, more
sly than the Italian pontiffs themselves,
and above all, left children in all the
beds of the world. These D'Orgemols
are two Normans of the best stamp, and
are all Norman — voice, accent, mind,
blond hair, and eyes which are the color
of the sea.
When we are together we talk the
patois, we live, think, and act in Nor-
man, we become Norman landowners,
more peasants than farmers.
For two weeks now. we have been
waiting for woodcock. Every morning,
Simon, the elder, will say: "Hey!
Here's the wind coming round to the
east, and it's going to freeze. In two
days tlicy will be here."
The younger, Gaspard, more exact,
waits for the frost to come before he an-
nounces it.
But, last Thursday he entered my
room at dawn, crying out:
"It has come ! The earth is all white.
Two days more and we shall go to
Cannetot.*'
Two days later, in fact, we do set out
for Cannetot. Certainly you would
have layghed to see us. We take our
places in a sLrange sort of hunting wagon
that my father had constructed long
ago. Constructed is the only word that
I can use in speaking of this monstrous
carriage, or rather this earthquake on
wheels. There was room for every-
thing inside: a place for provisions, a
place for the guns, place for the trunks,
and places of clear space for the dogs.
Everything is sheltered except the men,
perched on seats as high as a third
story, and all this supported by four
gigantic wheels. One mounted as best
he could, making his feet, hands, and
even his teeth serve him for the occa-
sion, for there was no step to give ac-
cess to the edifice.
Now, the two D'Orgemols and myselt
scaled this mountain, clothed like Lap-
landers. We have on sheepskins, wea^
enormous, woolen stockings outside our
pantaloons, and gaiters outside our
woolen stockings; we also have some
black fur caps and white far gloves.
When we are installed, John, my ser-
vant, throws us our three terriers, Pif,
Paf, and Moustache. Pif belongs to
Simon, Paf to Gaspard, and Moustache
to me. They look like three crocodile?
covered with hair. They are long, low*
*12
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
and crooked, with bent legs, and so hairy
that they have the look of a yellow
thicket. Their eyes can scarcely be seen
under their eyebrows, or their teeth
through their beards. One could never
shut them into the rolling kennels of
the carriage. Each one puts his own
dog under his feet to keep him warm.
And now we are off, shivering abomi-
nably. It is cold, and freezing hard.
We are contented. Toward five o'clock
we arrive. The farmer, master Picot, is
expecting us, waiting before the door.
He is also a jolly fellow, not tall, but
round, squat, vigorous as a bulldog, sly
is a fox, always laughing, always con-
tented, knowing how to make money out
of all of us.
It is a great festival for him when
the woodcock arrives. The farm is
large, and on it an old building set in
an apple orchard, surrounded by four
rows of beech-trees, which battle against
the winds from the sea all the year.
We enter the kitchen where a bright
fire is burning in our honor. Our table
i£ set against the high chimney, where a
large chicken is turning and roasting be-
fore the clear flame, and whose gravy is
running into an earthen dish beneath.
The farmer's wife salutes us, a tall,
quiet woman, wholly occupied with the
cares of her house, her head full of ac-
counts, the price of grain, of poultry, of
mutton, and beef. She is an orderly
woman, set and severe, known for her
worth in the neighborhood.
At the end of the kitchen is set the
long table where all the farm hands,
drivers, laborers, stableboys, shepherds,
And woman servants sit down. They eat
in silence under the active eye of the
♦nistress. watching us dine with master
Picot, who says witty things to make us
laugh. Then, when all her servants are
fed, Madame Picot takes her repast
alone at one corner of the table, a rapid
and frugal repast, watching the serving
maid meanwhile. On ordinary days
she dines with all the rest.
We all three sleep, the D'Orgemols
and myself, in a b:ire, white room, white-
washed with lime, containing only our
three beds, three chairs, and three
basins.
Gaspard always wakes first and
sounds the echoing watchword. In half
an hour everybody is ready, and we set
out with master Picot who hunts with
us.
Mr. Picot prefers me to his masters.
Why? Without doubt because I am not
his master. So we two reach the woods
by the right, while the two brothers
come to the attack by the left. Simon
has the care of the dogs, all three at-
tached to the end of a rope.
For we are not hunting woodcock but
the wolf. We are convinced that it is
better to find the woodcock than to seek
it. If one falls upon one and kills it,
there you are! But v/hen one specially
wishes to meet one, he can never quite
bring him down. It is truly a beautiful
and curious thing, hearing the loud re-
port of a gun, in the fresh morning air,
and then, the formidable voice of Gas-
pard filling the space as he howls:
'Woodcock— There it is."
As for me, I am sly. When I have
killed a woodcock, I cry out: ''Wolf!"
And then I triumph in my success when
we go to a clear place for the midday
lunch.
Here we are then, master Picot and I,
in the little woods, where the leaves fall
THE DEAF-MUTE
513
rith a sweet and continued murmur,
yith a dry murmur, a little sad, for they
jre dead. It is cold, a light cold which
stings the eyes, the nose, and the ears,
and powders with a fine, white moss the
limbs of the trees and the brown, plowed
earth. But there is warmth through all
our limbs under the great sheepskin.
The sun is gay in the blue air which it
warms scarcely at all, but it is gay. It
is good to hunt in the woods on fresh
mornings in winter.
Down below, a dog is loudly baying.
It is Pif. I know his thin voice, but it
ceases. Then there is another cry, and
then another; and Paf in his turn begins
to bark. And what has become of Mous-
tache? Ah! there is a little cry like
that of a chicken being strangled!
They have stirred up a wolf. Atten-
tion, master Picot!
They separate, then approach each
other, scatter again, and then return;
we follow their unforeseen windings,
coming out into little roads, the mind on
the alert, finger on the trigger of the
gun.
They turn toward the fields again, and
we turn also. Suddenly, there is a gray
. spot, a shadow, crossing the bypath. I
I aim and fire. The light smoke rises in
I the blue air and I perceive under a bush
a bit of white hair which moves. Then
I shout, with all my force, "Wolf, wolf!
There he is!" And I show him to the
three dogs, the three hairy crocodiles,
who thank me by wagging their tails.
Then they go off in search of another.
Master Picot joins me. Moustache
begins to yap. The farmer says : "There
musr be a hare there at the edge of the
field;^
The moment that I came out of the
woods, I perceived, not ten steps froit
me, enveloped in his immense yellawish
mantle and wearing his knitted, woolen
cap such as shepherds wear at home,
master Picot's herdsman Gargan, the
deaf-mute. I said "Good morning," to
him, according to our custom, and he
raised his hand to salute me. He had
not heard my voice, but had seen the
motion of my lips.
For fifteen years I had known this
shepherd. For fifteen years I had seen
him each autumn, on the border, or in
the middle of the field, his body mo-
tionless, and always knitting in his
hands. His flock followed him like a
pack of hounds, seeming to obey his
eye.
Master Picot now took me by the
arm, saying:
"Did you know that the shepherd
killed his wife?"
I was stupefied. "What Gargan — the
deaf-mute?"
"Yes, this winter, and his case was
tried at Rouen. I will tell you about
it."
And he led me into the underbrush*
for the shepherd knew how to catch
words from his master's lips, as if hr
heard them spoken. He could under
stand only him; but, watching his fact
closely, he was no longer deaf; and the
master, on the other hand, seemed tc
divine, like a sorcerer, the meaning of
all the mute's pantomime, the gestures
of his fingers, the expression of his face
and the motion of his eyes.
Here is his simple story, the various,
somber facts as they came to pass:
Gargan was the son of a marl digger,
one of those men who go down into the
marlpit to extract that kind of soft, dis-
514
WORKS OF GUY DE MAuriU^.^., I
solving stone, sown under the soil. A
deaf-mute by birth, he had been brought
up to watch the cows along the ditches
^y the side of the roads.
Then, picked up by Picot's father, he
had become the shepherd on his farm.
He was an excellent shepherd, devout,
upright, knowing how to find the lost
members of his flock, although nobody
had taught him anything.
When Picot took the farm, in his turn,
Gargan was thirty years old and looked
forty. lie was tall, thin, and bearded —
bearded like a patriarch.
About this time a good woman of the
country, Mrs. Martel, died very poor,
leaving a girl fifteen years old who was
called "Drops," because of her immod-
erate love for brandy.
Picot took in this ragged waif, em-
ployed her in light duties, giving her a
home without pay in return for her work.
She slept under the barn, in the stable,
or the cow-house, upon straw, or on the
manure-heap, anyv/here, it mattered not
where, for they could not give a bed
to this barefoot. She slept, then, no
matter where, with no matter whom,
perhaps with the plowman or the stable
boy. But it happened soon that she gave
her attention to the deaf-mute and
coupled herself with him in a continued
fashion. What united these two miser-
able beings? How have they under-
stood each other? Had he ever known
a woman before this barn rover, he who
had never talked with anyone? Was it
she who found him in his wheeled hut
and seduced him, like an Eve of the rut,
at the edge of the road? No one knows.
They only know that one day they were
living together as husband and wife.
No one was astonished by it, and
Picot found it a very natural coupling
But the curate heard ot this union with-
out a mass and was angry. He rc«
proached Mrs. Picot, disturbed her con-
science, and threatened her with mys-
terious punishments. What was to be
done? It was very simple. They must
go and be marriec at the church and
at the mayor's. They had nothing,
cither one of them : he, not a whole pair
of pantaloons, she, not a petticoat of a
single kind of cloth. So there was noth-
ing to oppose what the law and religion
required. They were united, in an hour,
before the mayor and the curate, and
believed that all was regulated for the
best.
Now, it soon became a joke in the
country (pardon the villainous word) to
make a deceived husband of this poor
Gargan. Before she was married, no
one thought of sleeping with "Drops,**
but now each one wished his turn, for
the sake of a laughable story. Every-
body went there for a little class behind
the husband's back. The affair made so
much noise that even some of the
Goderville gentlemen came to see her.
For a half pint "Drops" would finish
the spectacle with no matter whom, in
a ditch, behind a wall, anywhere, while
the silhouette of the motionless Gargan
could be seen knitting a stocking not a
hundred feet from there, surrounded by
his bleating flock. And they laughed
about it enough to make themselves ill
in all the cajes of the country. It was
the only thing talked of in the evening
before the fire; and upon the road, the
first thing one would ask: — "Have you
paid your drop to 'Drops'?" Everyone
knew what that meant.
The shepherd never seemed to see
THE DEAF-MUTE
515
anything. But one day the Poirot boy,
of Sasseville, called to Gargan's wife
from behind the mill, showing her a full
bottle. She understood and ran to him
laughing. Now, scarcely were they en-
gaged in their criminal deed when the
herdsmen fell upon them as if he had
come out of a cloud. Poirot fled at full
speed, his breeches about his heels,
while the deaf-mute, with the cry of a
beast, sprang at his wife's throat.
The people working in the fields ran
toward them. It was too late; her
tongue was black, her eyes were coming
out of her head, the blood was flowing
from her nose. She was dead.
The shepherd was tried by the Judge
at Rouen. As he was a mute, Picot
served as interpreter. The details of
the affair amused the audience very
much. But the farmer had but one
idea: his herdsman muat be acquitted.
And he went about it :n earnest.
At first, he related the deaf-mute's
whole story, including that of his mar-
riage ; then, when he came to the crime,
he himseir questioned the assassin.
The assemblage was very quiet.
Picot pronounced the words slowly:
"Did you know that she had deceived
you?" and at the same time he asked the
question witli his eyes in pantomime.
The other answered "No" with his
head.
"Were you asleep in the mill when
you surprised her?" And he made a ges-
ture of a man seeing some disgusting
thing.
The other answered "Yes" with his
head.
Then the farmer, imitating the signs
of the mayor who married them, and of
the priest who united them in the name
of God, asked his servant if he had
killed his wife because she was bound
to him before men and before heaven.
The shepherd answered "Yes" with
his head.
Picot then said to him: "Come, tell
us how it happened."
Then the deaf-mute reproduced tho
whole scene in pantomime. He showed
how he was asleep in the mill; that he
was awakened by feeling the straw
move; that he had watched quietly and
had seen the whole thing.
He rose, between the two policemen,
and brusquely imitated the obscene
movement of the criminal couple en-
tangled before him.
A tumultuous laugh went through the
hall, then stopped short; for the herds-
man, with haggard eyes, moving his jaw
and his great beard as if he had bitten
something, with arms extended, and
head thrown forward, repeated the ter-
rible action of a murderer who strangles
a being.
And he howled frightfully, so excited
with anger that one would think he be-
lieved be s^ill held her in his grasp; and
the poliremen were obliged to seize hiro
and seat him by force in order to calm
him.
A great shiver of agony ran through
the assembly. Then master Picot, plac'
ing his hand upon his servant's shoulder,
said simply: "He knows what hono^
is, this man does."
And the shepherd was acquitted.
As for me, my dear friend, I listened
to this adventure to its close, much
moved, and have related it to you in
gross terms in nrd<?r not to change the
farmer's story. Bv<: now there is a re-
port of a gun iro^^ ihe woods, and the
516 WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
formidable voice of Gaspard is heard And this is how I employ my timt
growling in the wind, like the sound of watching for the woodcock to pass, whiU
a cannon : you ^^^ ^^^o going to the Bois to see th-^
'Woodcock! There is one." first winter costumes.
Magnetism
It was at the close of a dinner-party
of men, at the hour of endless cigars and
incessant sips of brandy, amid the
smoke and the torpid warmth of diges-
tion, and the slight confusion of heads
generated by such a quantity of eatables
and by the absorption of so many dif-
ferent liquors.
Those present were talking about
magnetism, about Donato's tricks,
and about Doctor Charcot's ex-
periences. All of a sudden, those men,
so sceptical, so happy-go-lucky, so in-
different to rehgion of every sort, be-
gan telling stories about strange occur-
rences, incredible things which neverthe-
less had really happened, they con-
tended, falling back into superstitions,
beliefs, chnging to these last remnants
of the marvelous, becoming devotees
to this mystery of magnetism, defending
it in the name of science. There was
only one person who smiled, a vigorous
young fell^iw, a great pursuer of girls of
light behavior, and a hunter also of
frisky matrons, in whose mind there was
so much incredulity about everything
that he would not even enter upon a dis-
cussion of such matters.
He repeated with a sneer:
"Humbug! humbug! humbug! We
need not discuss Donato, who is merely
a very smart juggler. As for M. Char-
cot, who is said to be a remarkable niah
of science, he produces on me the eftect
of those story-tellers of the school ot
Edgar Allan Poe, who go mad through
constantly reflecting on queer cases of
insanity. He has set forth some nervous
phenomena, which are unexplained and
inexplicable-, ne makes his way into that
unknown region which men explore
every day, and not being able to com-
prehend what he sees, he remembers per-
haps too well the explanations of certain
mysteries given by priests. Besides, I
would like to hear him speaking on
these subjects; that would be quite a dif-
ferent thing from your repetition of
what he says."
The words of the unbeliever were lis-
tened to with a kind of pity, as if he
had blasphemed in the midst of an
assembly of monks.
One of these gentlemen exclaimed:
"And yet miracles were performed in
former days."
But the other replied: "I deny it.
Why cannot they be performed any
longer?"
Thereupon, each man referred to some
fact, or some fantastic presentiment, or
some instance of souls communicating
with each other across space, or some
use of secret influences produced by one
being or another. And they asserted, they
MAGNETISM
517
maintained, that these things had actu-
iily occurred, while the sceptic went on
repeating energetically : "Humbug! hum-
bug! humbug!"
At last he rose up, threw away his
cigar, and with his hands in his pockets
said: "Well, I, too, am going to relate
to you two stories, and then I will ex-
plain them to you. Here they are:
"In the little village of Etretat, the
men, who are all seafaring folk, go every
year to Newfoundland to fish for cod.
Now, ono night the little son of one of
these fishermen woke up with a start,
crying out that his father was dead. The
child was quieted, and again he woke up
exclaiming that his father was drowned.
A month later the news came that his
father had, in fact, been swept off the
deck of his smack by a billow. The
widow then remembered how her son
had awaked and spoken of his father's
death. Everyone said it was a miracle,
and the affair caused a great sensation.
The dates were compared, and it was
found that the accident and the dream
had very nearly coincided, whence they
drew the conclusion that they had hap-
pened on the same night and at the same
hour. And there is the mystery of
magnetism."
The story-teller stopped suddenly.
Thereupon, one of those who had
heard him much affected by the narra-
tive, asked:
"And can you explain this?"
"Perfectly, Monsieur. I have dis-
covered the secret. The circumstance
surprised me and even embarrassed me
very much; but I, you see, do not be-
lieve on principle. Just as others begin
by believing, I begin by doubting; and
when I don't at all understand, I con-
tinue to deny that there can be any tele-
graphic communication between souls,
certain that my own sagacity will be
enough to explain it. Well, I have gone
on inquiring into the matter, and I have
ended, by dint of questioning all the
wives of the absent seamen, in convinc-
ing myself that not a week passes with-
out one of themselves or their children
dreaming and declaring when they wake
that the father was drown -^d. The hor-
rible and continual fear of this accident
makes them always talk about it. Now,
if one of these frequent predictions coin-
cides, by a very simple chance, with the
death of the person referred to, people
at once declare it to be a miracle; for
they suddenly lose sight of all the other
predictions of misfortune that have re-
mained unconfirmed. I have myself
known fifty cases where the persons who
made the prediction forgot all about it
in a week afterward. But if, in fact, the
man was dead, then the recollection of
the thing immediately revived, and peo-
ple will be ready to believe in the in-
tervention of God, according to some,
and in magnetism, according to others."
One of the smokers remarked:
"What you say is right enough; but
what about your second story?"
"Oh! my second story is a very deli-
cate matter to relate. It is to myself
it happened, and so I don't place any
great value on my own view of the mat-
ter. One is never a good judge in a case
where he is one of the parties concerned.
At any rate, here it is:
"Among my acquaintances in society
there was a young woman on whom I
had never bestowed a thought, whom I
had never even looked at attentively.
HS
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
never taken any notice of, as the say-
ing is.
'I classed her among the women of
QO importance, though she was not quite
bad-looking; in fact, she appeared to
me to possess eyes, a nose, a mouth,
some sort of hair — just a colorless type
of countenance. She was one of those
beings on whom one only thinks by ac-
cident, without taking any particular in-
terest in the individual, and who never
excites desire.
"Well, one night, as I was writing
some letters by my own fireside before
going to bed, I was conscious, in the
midst of that train of sensual images
that sometimes float before one's brain
in moments of idle reverie, while I held
the pen in my hand, of a kind of light
breath passing into my soul, a little
shudder of the heart and immediately,
without reason, without any logical con-
nection of thought, I saw distinctly, saw
as if I had touched her, saw from head
to foot, uncovered, this young woman
for whom I had never cared save in the
most superficial manner when her name
happened to recur to my mind. And all
of a sudden I discovered in her a heap
of qualities which I had never before
observed, a sweet charm, a fascination
that made me languish ; she awakened ir.
me that sort of amorous uneasiness
which sends you in pursuit of a woman.
But I did not remain thinking of her
long. I went to bed and was soon
asleep. And I dreamed.
"You have all had these strange
dreams which render you mas'.F.rs of the
' impossible, which open to you doors that
cannot be passed through, unexpected
^oys, impenetrable arms!
'Which of us in these agitated, excit-
ing palpitating slumbers, has not held,
clasped, embraced, possessed with an ex-
traordinary aculeness of sensation, the
woman with whom our minds were oc-
cupied? And have you ever noticed
what superhuman delight these good for-
tunes of dreams bestow upon us? Into
what mad intoxication they cast you!
With what passionate spasms they shake
you! With wha*- infinite, caressing,
penetrating tenderness they fill your
heart for her whom you hold fainting
and hot in that adorable and sensual illu-
sion which seems so like reality!
"All this I felt with unforgetable vio-
lence. This woman was mine, so much
mine that the pleasant warmth of her
skin remained between my fingers, the
odor of her skin remained in my brain,
the taste of her kisses remained on my
lips, the sound of her voice lingered in
my ears, the touch of her clasp still
clung to my iide, and the burning charm
of her tenderness still gratified my senses
long after my exquisite but disappoint-
ing awakening.
*'And three times the same night 1
had a renewal of my dream.
"When the day dawned, she beset me,
possessed me, haunted my brain and my
flesh to such an extent that I no longer
remained one second without thinking
of her.
"At last, not knowing what to do, 1
dressed myself and v;ent to see her. As
I went up the stairs to her apartment, I
was so much overcome by emotion that
I trembled and my heart panted; I was
seized with vehement desire from head
to foot.
"I entered the apartment. She rose
up the moment she heard my name pro
IN VARIOUS ROLES
519
nounced; and suddenly our eyes met in
a fixed look of astonishment.
"I sa^ down.
"I uttered in a faltering tone some
common-places which she seemed not to
hear. I did not know what to say or to
do. Then, abruptly, I flung myself upon
her, seizing her with both arms ; and my
entire dream was accomplished so
quickly, so easily, so madly, that I sud-
denly began to doubt whether I was
really awake. She was, after this, my
mistress for two years."
"What conclusion do you draw from
it?" said a voice.
The story-teller seemed to hesitate.
"The conclusion I draw from it — ^well,
by Jove, the conclusion is that it was
just a coincidence! And, in the next
place, who can tell? Perhaps it was
some glance of hers which I had not
noticed and which came back that
night to me — one of those mysterious
and unconscious evocations of memory
which often bring before us things ig-
nored by our own consciousness, unper-
ceived by our minds!"
"Let that be just as you wish it," said
one of his table-companions, when the
story was finished, "but if you don't be-
lieve in magnetism after that, you are an
ungrateful fellow, my dear boy!"
In Various Roles
In the following reminiscences will
frequently be mentioned a lady who
played a great part in the annals of the
police from 1848 to 1866. Wf will call
her "Wanda von Chabert." Born in
Galicia of German parents, and care-
fully brought up in ever>' way, when
f only sixteen she married, from love, a
I rich and handsome ofiicer of noble birth.
I The young couple, however, lived be-
yond their means, and when the hus-
band died suddenly, two years after they
"were married, she was left anything but
well off.
As Wanda had grown accustomed to
luxurj* and amusement, a quiet life in
her parents' house did not suit her any
longer. Even while she was still in
mourning for her husband, she allowed a
Hungarian magnate to make love to her.
She went off with him at a venture,
and continued the same ettravagant Wh
which she had led when her husband
was alive, of Ler own volition. At the
end of two years, however, her lover
left her in a town in North Italy, al-
most without means. She was thinking
of going on the stage, when chance pro-
vided hei with another resource, which
enabled her to reassert her position in
society. She became a seciet police
agent, and so'^n was one of their most
valuable members. In addition to the
proverbial charm and wit of a Polish
woman, she also possessed high linguis-
tic attainments, and spoke Polish, Rus-
sian, French, German, English, and
Italian, with almost equal fluency and
correctness. Then she had that encyclo-
pedic polish which impresses people
much more than ♦ihe most profound
learning of the specialist. She was very
520
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
attractive in appearance, and she knew
how to set off her good looks by all the
arts of dress and coquetry.
In addition to this, she was a woman
of the world in the widest sense of the
term; pleasure-loving, faithless, un-
stable; and therefore never in any dan-
ger of really losing her heart, and con-
sequently her head. She used to change
the place of her abode, according to
what she had to do. Sometimes she
lived in Paris among the Polish emi-
grants, in order to find out what they
were doing, and maintained intimate re-
lations with the Tuileries and the Palais
Royal at the same time; sometimes she
went to London for a short time, or
hurried off to Italy to watch the Hun-
garian exiles, only to reappear suddenly
in Switzerland, or at one of the fashion-
able German watering-places.
In revolutionary circles, she was
looked upon as an active member of the
great League of Freedom, and diploma-
tists regarded her as an influential friend
of Napoleon III.
She knew everyone, but especially
those men whose names were to be met
with every day in the journals, and she
counted Victor Emmanuel, Rouher,
Gladstone, and Gortschakoff among her
friends as well as Mazzini, Kossuth,
Garibaldi, Mieroslawsky, and Bakimin.
In the spring of 185 — she was at
Vevey on the lovely lake of Geneva, and
went into raptures when talking to an
old German diplomatist about the beau-
ties of nature, and about Calame, Stif-
ter, and Turgenev, whose "Diary of a
Hunter," had just become fashionable.
One day a man appeared at the table
d'hote, who exc'ted unusual attention,
and hers especially^ so that there was
nothing strange in her asking the pro«
prietor of the hotel what his name was.
She was told that he was a wealthy Bra-
zilian, and that his name was Don
Escovedo.
Whether it was an accident, or
whether he responded to the interest
which the young woman felt for him, at
any rate she constantly met him where-
ever she went, whether taking a walk, or
on the lake or looking at the newspapers
in the reading-room. At last she was
obliged to confess to herself that he was
the handsomest man she had ever seen.
Tall, slim, and yet muscular, the young,
beardless Brazilian had a head which any
woman might envy, features not only
beautiful and noble, but also extremely
delicate, dark eyes which possessed a
wonderful charm, and thick, auburn,
curly hair, which completed the attrac-
tiveness and the strangeness of his
appearance.
They soon became acquainted,
through a Prussian officer whom th«=
Brazilian had asked for an introduction
to the beautiful Polish lady — for Frau
von Chabert was taken for one in Vevey.
She, cold and designing as shj was,
blushed when he stood before her for
the first time; and when he gave her
his arm, he could feel her hand tremble
slightly on it. The same evening they
went out riding together, tne next he
was lying at her feet, and on the third
she was his.. For four weeks the lovely
Wanda and the Brazilian lived together
as if they had been in Paradise, but he
could not deceive her searching eyes
any longer.
Her sharp and practiced eye had al-
ready discovered in him that indefinable
something which makes a man appear a
IN VARIOUS ROLES
521
auspicious character. Any other woman
would have been pained and horrified at
such a discovery, but she found the
strange consolation in it that her hand-
some adorer promised also to become a
very interesting object for pursuit, and
so she began systematically to watch the
man who lay unsuspectingly at her feet.
She soon found out that he was no
conspirator; but she asked herself in
vain whether she was to look for a com-
mon swindler, an impudent adventurer,
or perhaps even a criminal in him. The
day that she had foreseen soon came;
the Brazilian's banker "unaccountably'*
had omitted to send him any money,
and so he borrowed some of her. "So
he is a male courtesan," she said to her-
self. The handsome man soon required
money again, and she lent it to him
again. Then at last he left suddenly
and nobody knew where he had gone
to; only this much, that he had left
Vevey as the companion of an old but
wealthy Wallachian lady. So this time
clever Wanda was duped.
A year afterward she met the
Brazilian unexpectedly at Lucca, with an
insipid-looking, light-haired, thin Eng-
lishwoman on his arm. Wanda stood
still and looked at him steadily; but he
glanced at her quite indifferently; he did
not choose to know her again.
The next morning, however, his valet
brought her a letter from him, which
contained the amount of his debt in
Italian hundred-lire notes, accompanied
by a very cool excuse. Wanda was
satisfied, but she wished to find out who
the lady was, in whose company she
:onstantly saw Don Escovedo.
"Don Escovedo.*'
An Austrian count, who bad a loud
and silly laugh, said;
"Who has saddled you with that
yarn? The lady is Lady Nitingsdale,
and his name is Romanesco."
"Romanesco?"
"Yes, he is a rich Boyar from Mol-
davia, where he has extensive estates."
Romanesco ran a faro bank in his
apartments, and certainly cheated, for
he nearly always won; it was not long,
therefore, before other people in good
society at Lucca shared Madame von
Chabert's suspicions, and, consequently,
Romanesco thought it advisable to van-
ish as suddenly from Lucca as Escovedo
had done from Vevey, and without leav-
ing any more traces behind him.
Some time afterward, Madame von
Chabert was on the island of Heligoland,
for the sea-bathing; and one day she
saw Escovedo-Romanesco sitting oppo-
site to her at the table d'hote, in very
animated conversation with a Russian
lady; only his hair had turned black
since she had seen him last. Evidently
his light hair had become too compro-
mising for him.
"The sea-water seems to have a very
remarkable effect upon your hair,'*
Wanda said to him spitefully in a whis-
per.
"Do you think so?" he replied, con-
descendingly.
"I fancy that at one time j'our hair
was fair."
"You are mistaking me for some-
body else," the Brazilian replied,
quietly.
"I am not."
"For whom do you take me, pray?"
he said with an insolent smile.
"For Don Escovedo.**
522
WORKS Of GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"I am Count Dembizki from Valky-
ofa," the former Brazilian said with a
bow; "perhaps you would like to see
my passport. "
"Well, perhaps—"
And he had the impudence to show
her his false passport.
A year afterward Wanda met Count
Dembizki in Baden, near Vienna. His
hair was still black, but he had a mag-
nificent, full, black beard; he had be-
come a Greek prince, and his name was
Anastasio Maurokordatos. She met him
once in one of the side walks in the
park, where he could not avoid her. *'If
it goes on like this," she called out to
him in a mocking voice, "the next time
I see you, you will be king of some
negro tribe or other."
That time, however, the Brazilian did
not deny his identity; on the contrary,
he surrendered at discretion, and im-
plored her not to betray him. As she
was not revengeful she pardoned him,
after enjoying his terror for a time, and
promised him that she would hold her
tongue, as long as he did nothing con-
trary to the laws.
"First of all, I must beg you not to
gamble."
"You have only to command; and we
do not know each other in the future."
"I must certainly insist on that," she
said maliciously.
The "Exotic Prince" had, however,
made a conquest of the charming daugti-
ter of a wealthy Austrian count, and
had cut out ^n excellent young officer,
who was wooing her. The latter, in his
despair, began to make love to Frau von
Chabert, and at last told her he loved
her. But she only laughed at him.
"You are very cruel," he stammered
in confusion.
"I? What are you thinking about?"
Wanda replied, still smiling; "all I
mean is that you have directed your
love to the wrong address, for Count-
ess—"
"Do not speak of her; she is engaged
to another man."
"As long as I choose to permit it,"
she said; "but what will you do if I
bring her back to your arms? Will you
still call me cruel?"
"Can you do this?" the young officer
asked, in great excitement.
"Well supposing I can do it, what
shall I be then?"
"An angel, whom I shall thank on my
knees."
A few days later, the rivals met at a
coffee-house; the Greek prince began to
lie and boast, and the Austrian officer
gave him the lie direct. In consequence,
it was arranged that they should fight a
duel with pistols next morning in a
wood close to Baden. But as the officer
was leaving the house with his seconds
the next morning, a Police Commissary
came up to him and begged him not to
trouble himself any further about the
matter, but another time to be more
careful before accepting a challenge.
"What does it mean?" the officer
asked, in some surprise.
"It means that this Maurokordatos
is a dangerous swindler and adventurer,
whoir* we have just taken into custody."
"He is not a prince?"
"No; a circus rider."
An hour later, the officer received a
letter from the charming Countess, in
which she humbly begged for pardon*
I
THE FALSE GEMS
-,: >
The happy lover set off to go and see
her immediately, but on the v;ay a sud-
den thought struck him, and so he
turned back in order to thank beautiful
Wanda, as he had promised, on his
knees.
The False Gems'
M. Lantin had met the young wo-
man at a soiree, at the home of the
assistant chief of his bureau, and at first
sight had fallen madly in love with her.
She was the daughter of a country
physician who had died some months
previously. She had come to live in
Paris, with her mother, who visited
much among her acquaintances, in the
hope of making a favorable marriage
for her daughter. They were poor and
honest, quiet and unaffected.
The young girl was a perfect type of
the virtuous woman whom every sen-
sible young man dreams of one day
winning for life. Her simple beauty had
the charm of angelic modesty, and the
imperceptible smile which constantly
hovered about her lips seemed to be
the reflection of a pure and lovely soul.
Her praises resounded on every side.
People were never tired of saying:
"Happy the man who wins her love ! He
could not find a better wife."
Now M. Lantin enjoyed a snug little
income of $700, and, thinking he could
safely assume the responsibilities of
matrimony, proposed to this model
young girl and was accepted.
He was unspeakably happy with her;
she governed h's household so cleverly
and economically that they seemed to
live in luxury. She lavished the most
delicate attentions on her husband,
coaxed and fondled him, and the charm
of her presence was so great that six
years after their marriage M. Lantin
discovered that he loved his wife even
more than during the first days of their
honeymoon.
He only felt inclined to blame her for
two things: her love of the theater, and
a taste for false .'ewelry. Her friends
(she was acquainted with som: officers*
wives) frequently procured for her a
box at the tneater, often for the first
representations of the new plays; and
her husband was obliged to accompany
her, whether he willed or not, to these
amusements, though they bored him ex-
cessively after a day's labor at the office.
After a time, M. Lantin begged his
wife to get some lady of her acquain-
tanre to accompany her. She was at
first opposed to such an arrangement;
but, after much persuasion on his part,
she finally consented — to the infinite de-
light of her husband.
Now, with her love for the theater
came also the desire to adorn her per-
son. True, her costumes remained as
before, simple, and in the most correct
taste; but she soon began to ornament
her ears with huge rhinestones which
glittered and sparkled like real
diamonds. Around her neck she wore
strings of false pearls, and on her 9nn*
bracelets of imitation gold.
S24
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
Her husband frequently remonstrated
with her, saying:
**My dear, as you cannnot afford to
buy real diamonds, you ought to appear
adorned with your beauty and modesty
alone, which are the rarest ornaments
of your sex."
But she would smile sweetly, and say:
"What can I do? I am so fond of
jewelry. It is my only weakness. We
cannnot change our natures."
Then she would roll the pearl neck-
laces around her fingers, and hold up
the bright gems for her husband's ad-
miration, gently coaxing him:
"Look! are they not lovely? One
would swear they were real."
M. Lantin v/ould then answer,, smil-
ingly:
"You have Bohemian tastes, my
dear."
Often of an evening, when they were
enjoying a tete-a-te.e by the fireside, she
would place on the tea table the
leather box containing the "trash," as
M. Lantin called it. She would examine
the false gems with a passionate atten-
tion as though they were in some way
connected with a deep and secret joy;
and she often insisted on passing a neck-
lace around her husband's neck, and
laughing heartily would exclaim: "How
droll you look!" Then she would throw
berself into his arms and kiss him affec-
tionately.
One evening in winter she attended
the opera, and on her return was chilled
through and through. The next morn-
ing she coughed, and eight d3ys later
she died of inflam.mation of the lungs.
M. Lantin 's despair was so great that
his hair became white in one mo^th. He
^ept unceasingly; his heart was torn
with grief, and his mind was haunted h}
the remembrance, the smile, the voice —
by every charm of his beautiful, dead
wife.
Time, the healer, did not assuage his
grief. Often during office hours, while
his colleagues were discussing the topics
of the day, his eyes would suddenly fill
with tears, and he would give vent to
his grief in heartrending sobs. Every-
thing in his wife's room remained as
before her decease; and here he was
wont to seclude himself daily and think
of her who had been his treasure — ^the
joy of his existence.
But life soon became a struggle. His
income, which in the hands of his wife
had covered all household expenses, was
now no longer sufficient for his own
immediate wants; and he wondered how
she could have managed to buy such ex-
cellent wines, and such rare delicacies,
things which hs could no longer pro-
cure with his modest resources.
He incurred some debts and was soon
reduced to absolute poverty. One morn-
ing, finding himself without a cent in his
pocket, he resolved to sell something,
and, immediately, the thought occurred
to him of disposing of his wife's paste
jewels. He cherished in his heart a sort
of rancor against the false gems. They
had always irritated him in the past,
and the very sight of them spoiled
somewhat the memory of his lost dar-
ling.
To the last days of her life, she had
continued to make purchases; bringing
home new gems almost every evening.
He decided to sell the heavy necklao*^
which she seemed t<^ prefer, and which,
he thought, ought to b'=; ^'orth about six
or seven francs; for although paste it
THE FALbii GEMS
525
was nevertheless, of very fine workman-
ship.
He put it in his pocket and started
out in search of a jeweler's shop. He
entered the first one he saw; feeling a
little ashamed to expose his misery, and
also to offer such a worthless article
for sale.
'"Sir," said he to the merchant, "I
would like to know wha.t this is worth."
The man took his necklace, examined
it, called his clerk and made some re-
marks in an undertone; then he put the
ornament back on the counter, and
boked at it from a distance to judge of
the effect.
M. Lantin was annoyed by all this
detail and was on the point of saying:
'Oh ! I know well enough it is not worth
anything," when the jeweler said: "Sir,
that necklace is worth from twelve to
fifteen thousand francs; but I could not
buy it unless you tell me iiow whence
I it comes."
The widower opened his eyes wide
and remained gaping, not comprehend-
ing the merchant's meaning. Finally he
stammered: "You say — are you sure?"
The other replied dryly: "You can
search elsewhere and see if anyone will
offer you more. I consider it worth
fifteen thousand at the most. Come
ij^ back here if you cannot do better."
[I M. Lantin, beside himself with aston-
ishment, took up the necklace and left
the store. He wished time for reflec-
tion.
Once outside, he felt inclined to laugh,
and said to himself: "The fool! Had I
only taken him at his word! That
jeweler cannot distinguish real diamonds
from paste."
A few minutes after, he entered
another store in the Rue de la Paix. As
soon as the proprietor ghnced at the
necklace, he cried out:
"Ah, parbleu! I know it well; it
was bought here."
M. Lantin was disturbed, and asked :
"How much is it worth?"
"Well-, I sold it for twenty thousand
francs. I am willing to take it back
for eighteen thousand when you inform
me, according to our legal formality
how it comes to be in your possession."
This time M. Lantin was dum-
founded. He replied:
"But— but— examine it well. Until
this moment I was under the impression
that it was paste."
Said the jeweler:
"What is your name, sir?"
"Lantin — I am in the employ of the
Minister of the Interior. I live at No.
16 Rue des Martyrs."
The merchant looked through his
books, found the entry, and said: "That
necklace was sent to Mme. Lantin's ad-
dress, 16 Rue des Martyrs, July 20,
1876."
The two men Jooked into each other's
eyes — the widower speechless with
astonishment, the jeweler scenting a
thief. The latter broke the silence by
saying :
"Will you leave this necklace here for
twenty-four hours? I will give you a
receipt."
"Certainly," answered M. Lantin,
hastily. Then, putting the ticket in his
pocket, he left the store.
He wandered aimlessly through the
streets, his mind in a state of dreadful
confusion. He tried to reason, to un-
derstand. He could not afford to pur-
chase such a costly ornament. Certainli
526
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
not. But, then, it must have been a
present! — a present! — a present from
whom? Why was it given her?
He stopped and remained standing in
the middle of the street. A horrible
doubt entered his mind — she? Then all
the other gems must have been presents,
too! The earth seemed to tremble be-
neath him, — the tree before him was
falling — throwing up bis arms, he fell to
the ground, unconscious. He recovered
his senses in a pharmacy into which the
passers-by had taken him, and was then
taken to his home. When he arrived he
shut himself up in his room and wept
until nightfall. Finally, overcome with
fatigue, he threw himself on the bed,
where he passed an uneasy, restless
night.
The following morning he arose and
prepared to go to the office. It was hard
to work after such a shock. He sent a
letter to his employer requesting to be
excused. Then he remembered that he
had to return to the jeweler's. He did
not like the idea; but he could not
leave the necklace with that man. So
iie dressed and went out.
It was a lovely day; a clear blue
sky smiled on the busy city below, and
men of leisure were strolling about with
iheir hands in their pockets.
Observing th^m, M. Lantin said to
himself: "The rich, indeed, are happy.
With money it is possible to forget even
the deepest sorrow. One can go where
one pleases, and in travel find that dis-
traction which is the surest cure for
grief. Oh! if I were only rich!"
He began to feel hungry, but his
pocket Wds empty. He again remem-
bered the necklace. Eighteen thousand
francs! Eighteen thousand francs »
What a sum !
He soon arrived in the Rue de la
Paix, opposite the jeweler's. Eighteen
thousand francs! Twenty times he re-
solved to go in, but shame kept hiro
back. He was hungry, however, — very
hungry, and had not a cent in his poc-
ket. He decided quickly, ran across the
street in order not to have time for
reflection, and entered the store.
The proprietor immediately came for-
ward, and politely offered him a chair;
the clerks glanced at him knowingly.
"I have made inquiries, M. Lantin,"
said the jeweler, "and if you are still re-
solved to dispose of the gems, I am
ready to pay you the price I offered."
"Certainly, sir," stammered M. Lan-
tin.
Whereupon the proprietor took from
a drawer eighteen large bills, counted
and handed them to M. Lantin, who
signed a receipt and with a trembling
hand put the maney into his pocket.
As he was about to leave the store,
he turned toward the merchant, who
still wore the same knowing smile, and
lowering his eyes, said:
"I have — I have other gems which I
have received from the same source.
Will you buy them also?"
The merchant bowed: "Certainly,
sir."
M. Lantin said gravely: "I will bring
them to you." An hour later he re-
turned with the gems.
The large diamond earrings were
worth twenty thousa.id francs; the
bracelets thirty-five thousand; the rings,
sixteen thousand; a set of emeralds and
sapphires, fourteen thousand; a gold
chain with solitaire pendant, fortv
UUUMl'Ebb bAlAW
'27
thousand—making the sum of one hun-
dred and forty-three thousand francs.
The ieweler remarked, jokingly:
"There was a person who invested all
her earnings in precious stones."
M. Lantin replied, seriously:
"It is only another way of investing
one's money."
That day he lunched at Voisin's and
drank wine worth twenty francs a
bottle. Then he hired a carriage and
made a tour of the Bois, and as he
scanned the various turn-outs with a
contemptuous air he could hardly re-
frain from crying out to the occupants:
"I, too, am rich! — I am worth two
hundred thousand francs."'
Suddenly he thought of his employer.
He drove up to the office, and entered
gaily, saying;
"Sir, I have come to resign my posi«
tion. I have just inherited three hun-
dred thousand francs."
He shook hands with his former col-
leagues and confided to them some of
his projects for the future ; then he went
off to dine at the Cafe Anglais.
He seated himself beside a gentleman
of aristocratic bearing, and during the
meal informed the latter confidentially
that he had just inherited a fortune of
four hundred thousand francs.
For the first time in his life he was
not bored at the theater, and spent the
remainder of the night in a gay frolic.
Six months afterward he married
again. His second wife was a very
virtuous woman, with a violent tempei.
She caused him much sorrow.
Countess Satan
I.
They were discussing dynamite, the
social revolution, Nihilism, and even
those who cared least about politics had
something to say. Some were alarmed,
others philosophized, and others again
tried to smile.
"Bah!" N said, "when we are all
blown up, we shall see what it is like.
Perhaps, after all, it may be an amusing
sensation, provided one goes high
enough."
"But we shall not be blown up at all,"
v3 , the optimist, said, interrupting
him. "It is all a romance."
"You are mistaken, my dear fellow,"
Jules de C replied. "It is like ?
romance, but with this confounded Ni-
hilism, everything is the same; it would
be a mistake to trust to it. For instance
the manner in which I made Bakour-
ine's acquaintance — "
They knew that he was a good narra-
tor, and it was no secret that his life had
been an adventurous one, so they drew
closer to him, and listened intently.
This is what he told them :
II.
"I met Countess Nisoka W , that
strange woman who was usually callec.
Countess Satan, in Naples. I imme-
diately attached myself to her out of
curiosity, and soon fell in love with her .
528
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
Not that she was beautiful, for she was
a Russian with the bad characteristics
of the Russian type. She was thin and
squat at the same time, while her face
was sallow and puffy, with high cheek-
bones and a Cossack's nose. But her
conversation bewitched everyone.
"She was many-sided, learned, a phi-
losopher, scientifically depraved, satanic.
Perhaps the word is rather pretentious,
but it exactly expresses what I want to
£ay, for in other words she loved evil
for the sake of evil. She rejoiced in
other people's vices; she liked to sow
Jhe seed of evil, in order to see it
flourish. And that, too, by fraud on an
enormous scale. It was not enough for
her to corrupt individuals, she only did
that to keep her hand in; what she
wished to do was to corrupt the masses.
By slightly altering it after her own
fashion, she might have used Caligula's
famous wish. She also might have
wished that the whole human race had
but one head; not in order that she
might cut it off, but that she might
make the philosophy of Nihilism flourish
fhere.
"What a temptation to become the
Jord and master of such a monster! I
Hllowed myself to be tempted, and un-
dertook the adventure. The means
came unsought for by me, and the only
thing that I had to do was to show my-
self more perverted and satanic than she
was herself. And so I played the devil.
" 'Yes,' I said, 'we writers are the best
workmen for doing evil, as our books
may be bottles of poison. The so-called
men of action only turn the handle of
the miltrailletise which we have loaded.
Formulas will destroy the world, and it
is we who invent them.*
" That is true,' said she, *and that l:^
what is wanting in Bakounine, I am
sorry to say.'
"That name was constantly in hei
mouth. So I asked her for details,
which she gave me, as she knew the man
intimately.
" 'After all,' she said, with a con-
temptuous grimace, 'he is only a kind
of Garibaldi.'
"She told me, although she made fun
of him as she did so, about that
'Odyssey' of the barricades and of the
hulks which made up Bakounine's his-
tory, and which is, nevertheless, the ex-
act truth; about his adventures as chief
of the insurgents at Prague and then
at Dresden; of his first death sentence;
about his imprisonment at Olmiitz, in
the casemates of the fortress of St.
Peter and St. Paul, and in a subterra-
nean dungeon at Schiisselburg ; about
his exile to Siberia and his wonderful
escape down the river harbour, on a
Japanese coasting-vessel, and about his
final arrival, by way of Yokohama and
San Francisco, in London, whence he
was directing all the operations of
Nihilism.
" 'You see,' she said, 'he is a thorough
adventurer, and now all his adventures
are over. He got married at Tobolsk
and became a mere respectable, middle-
class man. And then he has no indi-
vidual ideas. Herzen, the pamphleteei
of "Kolokol," inspired him with the
only fertile phrase that he ever uttered:
"Land and Liberty!" But that is not
yet the definite formula, the general
formula — what I may call the dynamite
formula. At best, Bakounine would
only become an incendiary, and burn
down cities. And what is that, I ask
COUNTESS SATAN
529
you? Bah! A second-hand Rostopt-
chin! He wants a prompter, and I
offered to become his, but he did not
take me seriously.'
^ ^ 3x* *I» *|C *|C 9|C
"It would be useless to enter into all
the psychological details which marked
the course of my passion for the
Countess, and to explain to you more
fully the curious and daily growing
attraction which she had for me. It
was getting exasperating, and the more
so as she resisted me as stoutly as the
shyest of innocents could have done. At
the end of a month of mad Satanism,
I saw what her game was. Do you
know what she intended? She meant
to make me Bakounine's prompter, or,
at any rate, that is what she said. But
no doubt she reserved the right to her-
self— at least that is how I understood
ber — to prompt the prompter, and my
passion for her, which she purposely left
unsatisfied, assured her that absolute
power over me.
"All this may appear madness to you,
but it is, nevertheless, the eract truth.
In short, one morning she bluiitly made
the offer:
" 'Become Bakounine's soul, and you
. shall possess me.*
"Of course I accepted, for it was too
fantastically strange to refuse. Don't
you think so? What an adventure!
What luck! A number of letters be-
tween the Countess and Bakounine pre-
pared the way; I was introduced to
him at his house, and they discussed
me there. 1 became a sort of Western
prophet, a mystic charmer who was
ready to nihilize the Latin races, the
Saint Paul of the new religion of noth-
ingness, and at last a day was fixed for
us to meet in London. He lived in a
small, one-storied house in PimUco, with
a tiny garden in front, and nothing
noticeable about it.
"We were first of all shown into the
commonplace parlor of all English
homes, and then upstairs. The room
where the Countess and I were left was
small, and very badly furnished. It had
a square ^able with writing materials on
it, in the center of the room. This was
his sanctuary. The deity soon appeared,
and I saw him in flesh and bone — espe-
cially in fle.sh, for he was enormously
stout. His broad face, with prominent
cheek-bones, in spite of fat; a nose like
a double funnel; and small, sharp eyes,
which had a magnetic look, proclaimed
the Tartar, the old Turanian blood
which produced the Attilas, the Gen-
ghis-Khans, the Tamerlanes. The
obesity which is characteristic of nomad
races, who are always on horseback or
driving, added to his Asiatic look. The
man was certainly not a European, a
slave, a descendant of the diestic Aryans,
but a scion of the atheistic hordes who
had several times already overrun
Europe, and who, instead of ideas of
progress, have Nihilism buried in their
hearts.
"I was astonished, for I had not ex-
pected that the majesty of a whole race
could be thus revived in a man, and my
stupefaction increased after an hour's
conversation. I could quite understand
why such a Colossus had not wished for
the Countess as his Egeria ; she was a silly
child to have dreamed of acting such a
part to such a thinker. She had not
felt the profoundness of that horrible
philosophy which was hidden under his
material activity, nor had she seen the
530
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
prophet under this hero of the barri-
cades. Perhaps he had not thought it
advisable to reveal himself to her; but
he revealed himself to me, and inspired
me with terror.
"A prophet? Oh! yes. He thought
himself an Attila, and foresaw the con-
sequences of his revolution; it was not
only from instinct but also from theory
that he urged a nation on to Nihilism.
The phrase is not his, but Turgenieff's,
I believe, but the idea certainly be-
longed to him. He got h*s programme
of agricultural communism from Her-
zen, and his destructive rad'calism from
Pougatcheff, but he did not stop there.
I mean that he went on to evil for the
sake of evil. Herzen wished for the
happiness of the Slav peasant; Pougat-
cheff wanted to be ebcted Emperor, but
all that Bakounine wanted was to over-
throw the actual order of things, no
matter by what means, and to replace
social concentration by a universal up-
heaval.
*lt vfz.s the dream of a Tartar; it was
true Nihilism pushed to extreme and
practical conclusions. It was, in a
word, the applied philosophy of chance,
the indeterminate end of anarchy.
Monstrous it may be, but grand in its
monstrosity !
"And you must note that the typical
man of action so despised by the
Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigan-
tic dreamer whom I have just shown to
you. His dream did not remain a
dream, but began to be realized. It was
by the care of Bakounine that the Nihil-
istic party became an entity ; a party
in which there is a little of everything,
you know, but on the whole, a for-
midable party, the advanced guard of
which is true Nihilism, wl.ose object is
nothing less than to destroy the Western
world, to see it blossom from under the
ruins of a general dispersion, the last
conception of modern Tartarism.
"I never saw Bakounine again, for
the Countess's conquest would have
been too dearly bought by any attempt
to act a comedy v;Ilh this 'Old-Man -of-
the-Mountain.* And besides that, after
this visit, poor Countess Sitan appeared
to me quite silly. Her famous Satanism
was nothing but the flicker of a spirit-
lamp, after the general conflagration of
which the other had dreamed. She had
certainly shown herself very silly, when
she could not understand that prodigious
monster. And as she had seduced me
only by her intellect and her perversity,
I was disgusted as soon as she laid aside
that mask. I left her without telling
her of my intention, and never saw her
again, either.
*'No doubt they both took me for a
spy from the 'Third Section of the Im-
perial Chancellery.' In that case, they
must have thought me very clever to
have escaped discovery, and all I have
to do is to look out, lest any afi&liated
members of their society recognize
me!"
Then he smiled and, turning to the
waiter who had just come in, said;
"Open another bottle of champagne, and
make the cork pop! It will, at any rate,
remind us of the day when we ourselves
shall be blown up with dynamite."
A Useful House
Royaumont's fat sides shool: with
laughter at the mere recollection of the
funny siory that he had promised to his
friends, and throwing himself back in
the great armchair, which he completely
filled, that confirmed gossip and busy-
ly as possible," Royaumont replied
throwing the stump ol nis Cigar into the
fire. " I will clear my throat and be-
gin. I suppose you all of you know that
two better friends than Bordenave and
Quillanet do not exist; neither of
body, as they called him at the club, them could do without the other, and
at last said :
"It is perfectly true. Bordenave does
not owe anyone a penny and can go
through any street he likes, and publish
those famous memoirs of sheriff's offi-
cers, which he has been writing for the
last ten years, when he did not dare to
go out, and in which he carefully
brought out the characters and peculiar-
ities of all those generous distributors
of stamped paper with whom he had
had dealings — their tricks and wiles,
their weaknesses, their jokes, their man-
ner of performing their duties, some-
times with brutal rudeness and at others
with cunning good nature, now embar-
rassed and almost ashamed of their
work, and again ironically jovial; as well
as the artifices of clerks to get a few
crumbs from their employer's cake. The
book will soon be published, and Ma-
chin, the 'Vaudeville' writer, has prom-
ised him a preface, so that it will be a
most amusing work. You are surprised,
eh? Confess that you are absolutely
surprised, and I v/ill lay you any bet
you like that you will not guess how
our excellent friend, whose existence is
an inexplicable problem, has been able
to settle with his creditors, and suddenly
produce the requisite amount."
"Do get to the facts, confound
it," Captain Hardeur said, who was
growing tired of all this verbiage.
"All right, I will get to *hem as quick-
they have ended by dressing alike, by
having the same gestures, the same
laugh, the same walk, and the same in-
flections of voice, so that one would
think that some close bond united them,
and that they had been brought up to-
gether from childhood.
"There is, however, this difference be-
tween them, that Bordenave is com-
pletely ruined and that all that he pos-
sesses are bundles of mortgages, laugh-
able parchments which attest his ancient
race, and chimerical hopes of inheriting
money some day, though these expecta*
tions are already heavily hypothecated
Consequently he is always on the look-
out for some fresh expedient for raising
money, though he is superbly indifferent
about everything; while Sebastien Quil-
lanet, of the banking house of Quillanet
Brothers, must have an income of eight
hundred thousand francs a year, but is
descended from an obscure laborer who
managed to secure some of the national
property. Then he becomes an army
contractor, speculated on defeat as well
as or victory, and does not know now
what to do with his money.
"But as the millionaire is timid, dull,
and always bored, the spendthrft amuses
him by his impertinent ways and jokes;
hfc prornpLs him when he is at a loss for
an answer, extriL^!:^^ him out of his
difficulties, serves as hir guide in the
great forests of Paris which are strev^
531
532
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
with so many pitfalls, and helps him to
avoid those vulgar adventures which
socially ruin a man, no matter how well
ballasted he may be. Then he points
out to him what women would make
suitable mistresses for him, who make
a man noted and give the effect of some
rare and beautiful flower pinned into
his buttonhole. He is the confidant of
his intrigues, his guest when he gives
small, special entertainments, his daily,
familiar table companion, and the buf-
foon whose sly humor stimulates one,
and whose witticisms you tolerate."
"Really, really," the captain inter-
rupted him, "you have been going on
for more than a quarter of an hour
without saying anything."
But Royaumont shrugged his shoul-
ders and continued:
"Oh! you can be very tiresome when
you please, my dear fellow! Last year,
when he was at daggers drawn with his
people, who were deafening him with re-
criminations, were worrying him and
threatening him with a lot of annoyance,
Quillanet got married. It was a mar-
riage of reason, which apparently
changed his habits and his tastes, more
especially as the banker was at that
time keeping a perfect little marvel of
a woman, a Parisian jewel of unspeak-
able attraction and of bewitching deli-
cacy, that adorable Suzette Marly, who
is just like a pocket Venus, and who in
some prior stage of existence must have
been Phryne or Lesbia. Of course he
did not get rid of her, but as he was
bound to take some judicious precau-
tions, which are necessary for a man
who is deceiving his wife, he rented and
furnished a house, with a courtyard in
front, and a garden at the back, which
one might think had been built to shel'
ter some amorous folly. It was the
ideal that he had dreamed of, warm,
snug, elegant, the walls covered with
silk hangings of subdued tints, large
pier-glasses, allegorical pictures, and
filled with luxurious, low furniture that
seemed to invite caresses and embraces.
"Bordenave occupied the ground
floor, and the next floor served as a
shrine for the banker and his mistress.
Well, just a week ago, in order to hide
the situation better. Bordenave asked
Quillanet and some other friends to
one of those luncheons which he under-
stands so well how to order, such a
delicious luncheon, that before it was
quite over, every man had a woman on
his lap, and was asking himself whether
a kiss from coaxing and naughty lips
was not a thousand times more intoxi-
cating than the finest old brandy or the
choicest vintage wines, when the butler
came in with an embarrassed look, and
whispered something to him.
" 'Tell the gentleman that he has
made a mistake, and ask him to leave
me in peace.' Bordenave replied to
him in an angry voice. The servant
went out and returned immediately to
say that the intruder was using threats,
that he refused to leave the house, and
even spoke of having recourse to tJ*^
commissary of police. Bordenave
frowned, threw his napkin down, upset
two glasses, and swaggered out with a
red face, swearing and ejaculating:
" This is rather too much, and the
fellow shall find out what going cut of
the window means, if he will not .eave
by the door.' But in the anteroom he
found himself face to face with a very,
THE COLONEL'S IDEAS
533
cool, polite, impassive gentleman, who
said v^ry quietly to him:
" 'You are Count Robert de Borde-
aave, I believe, Monsieur?*
" *Yes, Monsieur.'
" *And the lease that you signed at
the lawyer's, MoL^ieur Albin Calvert, in
the Rue du Frabourg-Poissonniere, is in
your name, I believe?'
" 'Certainly, Monsieur.*
" Then I regret extremely to have to
tell you that if you are not in a posi-
tion to pay the various accounts which
different people have intrusted to me
for collection here, I shall be obliged
to seize all the furniture, pictures, plate,
clothes, etc., which are here in the
presence of two witnesses who are wait-
ing for me downstairs in the street.*
" 'I suppose this is some joke, Mon-
sieur?'
" It would be a very poor joke, Mon-
sieur le Comte, and one which I should
certainly not allow myself toward you!*
"The situation was absolutely critical
and ridiculous, the more so, that in the
dining-room the women, who were
slightly tipsy, were tapping the wine*
glasses with their spoons, and calling for
him. What could he do except explain
his misadventure to Quillanet, who be-
came sobered immediately, and rather
than see his shrine of love violated, his
secret sin disclosed, and his pictures,
ornaments, and furniture sold, gave a
check in due form for the claim there
and then, though with a very wry face.
And in spite of this, some people will
deny that men who are utterly broke
often have a stroke of luck!"
The Colonel's Ideas
"Upon my word,'* said Colonel La-
porte, "I am old and gouty, my legs are
as stiff as two sticks, and yet if a pretty
woman were to tell me to go through
the eye of a needle, I believe I should
take a jump at it, like a clov/n through
a hoop. I shall die like that; it is in
the blood. I am an old bv::au, one of
the old regime, and the sight of a wo-
man, a pretty woman, stirs me to the
tips of my toes. There!
"And then we are all very much alike
in France; we remain cavaliers, cava-
liers of love and fortune, since God has
been abolished, whose bodyguard we
really were. But nobody will ever get
the woman out of our hearts; there she
is, and there she will remain; v/e love
her, and shall continue to love her, and
to commit all kinds of frolics on her
account, so long as there is a France
on the map of Europe. And even if
France were to be wiped off the map,
there would always be Frenchmen left.
"When I am in the presence of a
woman, of a pretty woman, I feel capa^
ble of anything. By Jove, when I feel
her looks penetrating me, those con-
founded looks which set your blood on
fire, I could do anything: fight a duel,
have a row, smash the furniture, any.
thing just to -Jhow that 1 am the strong-
534
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
est, the bravest, the most daring, and
the most devoted of men.
"But I am not the only one — cer-
tainly not; the whole French army is
like me, that I will swear to. From the
common soldier to the general, we all
go forward, and to the ver>' end, mark
you, when there is a woman in the case,
a pretty woman. Remember what Joan
of Arc made us do formerly! Come, I'd
make a bet that if a pretty woman had
taken command of the army on the eve
of Sedan, when Marshal MacMahon
was wounded, we should have broken
through the Prussian lines, by Jove!
and have had a drnik out of their guns.
"It was not Trochu, but Saint-Gene-
vieve, who was required in Paris, and
I remember a little anecdote of the war
which proves that we are capable of
everything in the presence of a woman.
"I v/as a captain, a simple captain,
at the time, and was in command of a
detachment of scouts who were retreat-
ing through a district swarming with
Prussians. We were surrounded, pur-
sued, tired out, and half dead with
fatigue and hunger, and by the next day
we had to reach Bar-sur-Tain ; other-
wise we should be done for, cut off
from the main body and killed. I do
not know how we managed to escape
so far. However, we had ten leagues to
go during the night, ten leagues through
the snow, and upon empty stomachs. I
thought to myself:
" *It is all ovftr; my poor fellows will
never be able to do it.'
"We had eaten nothing since the day
before, and the whole day long we re-
mained hidden in a bam, huddled close
together, so as not to feel the cold
much; we did not venture to speak or
even move, and we slept by fits and
starts, like you sleep when you are
worn out with fatigue.
"It was dark by five o'clock, that wan
darkness caused by the snow, and I
shook up my men. Some of them would
not get up; they were almost incapa-
ble of moving or of standing upright,
and their joints were stiff from the cold
and want of motion.
"In front of us there was a large ex-
panse of flat, bare country; the snow was
still falling like a curtain, in large, white
flakes, which concealed everything
under a heavy, thick, frozen mantle, a
mattress of ice. You would have
thought that it was the end of things.
" 'Come, my lads, let us start.'
"They looked at the thick, white dust
which was coming down, and seemed to
think: *We have had enough of this;
we may just as well die here!' Then I
took out my revolver, and said:
" 'I will shoot thci first man who
flinches.' And so they set off, but very
slowly, like men whose legs were of
very little use to them. I sent four of
them three hundred yards ahead, to
scout, and the others followed pellmell,
walking at random and without any or-
der. I put the strongest in the rear,
with orders to quicken the pace of the
sluggards with the points of their
bayonets in the back.
"The snow seemed as if it were going
to bury us alive; it powdered our kipis*^
and cloaks without melting, and made
phantoms of us, ghosts of wornout so^
diers who were very tired, and I said to
myself : *We shall never get out of this,
except by a miracle.*
* Forage-caps.
THE COLONEL'S IDEAS
iJ5
"Sometimes we had to stop for a few
minutes, on account of those who could
not follow us. hearing nothing but the
falling snow, that vague, almost indis-
cernible sound which the flakes make,
as they come down together. Some of
the men shook themselves, but others
did not move, and so I gave the order
to set off again; they shouldered their
rifles, and with weary feet we set out
again, when suddenly the scouts fell
back. Something had alarmed them;
they had heard voices in front of them,
and so I sent six men and a sergeant
on ahead, and waited.
"All at once a shrill cry, a woman^s
cry, pierced through the heavy silence
of the snow, and in a few minutes they
brought back two prisoners, an old man
and a girl, whom I questioned in a low
voice. They were escaping from the
Prussians, who had occupied their house
during the evening, and who had got
drunk. The father had become alarmed
on his daughter's account, and, without
even tolling their servants, they had
made their escape into the darkness. I
saw immediately that they belonged to
the upper classes, and, as I should have
done in any case, I invited them to
come with us. So we started off to-
gether, and as the old man knew the
road, he acted as our guide.
"It had ceased snowing; the stars
appeared, and the cold became intense.
The girl, who was leaning on her father's
arm, walked wearily and with jerks, and
several times she murmured:
" *I have no feeling at all in my feet.*
I suffered more than she did, I believe,
to see that poor little woman dragging
herself I'ke that through the snow. But
suddenly she stopped, and said'
" 'Father, I am so tired that I cannot
go any further.'
"The old man wanted to carry her,
but he could not even lift her up, and
she fell on the ground wuth a deep sigh.
We all came round her, and as for me,
I stamped on the ground, not knowing
what to do, quite unable to make up my
mind to abandon that man and girl like
that. Suddenly one of the soldiers, a
Parisian, whom they had nicknamed
'Pratique,' said:
" 'Come, comrades, we must carry the
young lady, otherwise we shall not show
ourselves Frenchmen, confound it!'
*'l really believe that I swore with
pleasure, and said: 'That is very good
of you, my children; I will take my
share of the burden.*
"We could indistinctly see the trees
of a little wood on the left, through
the darkness. Several men went into it,
and soon came back with a bundle of
branches twisted into a litter.
" 'Who will lend us his cloak? It is for
a pretty girl, comrades,' Pratique said,
and ten cloaks were thrown to him. In
a moment, the girl was lying, warm and
comfortable, among them, and was
raised upon six shoulders. I placed
myself at their head, on the right, and
very pleased I was with my charge.
"We started off much more briskly, as
if we had been having a drink of wine,
and I even heard a few jokes. A wo-
man is quite enough to electrify French-
men, you see. The soldiers, who were
reanimated and warm, had almost re-
formed their ranks, and an old franc*
tireur* who was following the litter.
*Volunteers, in the Franco-German
war of 1870-1871, of whom the Germans
often made short work when cauerht
536
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
waiting for his turn to replace the first
of his comrades who might give in, said
to one of his neighbors, loud enough
for me to hear:
" *I am not a young man, now; but
by Jove, there is nothing like a woman
to make you feel queer from head to
foot!'
"We went on, almost without stop-
ping, until three o'clock in the morning,
when suddenly our scouts fell back
again. Soon the whole detachment
showed nothing but a vague shadow on
the ground, as the men lay on the snow,
and I gave my orders in a low voice, and
heard the harsh, metallic sound of the
cocking of rifles. There, in the middle
of the plain, some strange object was
moving about. It might have been
taken for some enormous animal run-
ning about, vv^hich uncoiled itself like a
serpent, or came together into a coil,
then suddenly went quickly to the right
or left, stopped, and then went on again.
But presently the wandering shape came
near, and I saw a dozen lancers, one be-
hind the other, who were trying to find
their way, which they had lost.
"By this time they were so near that
I could hear the panting of the horses,
the clink of the swords, and the creaking
of the saddles, and so cried: Tire!'
"Fifty rifle-shots broke the stillness of
the night; then there w^re four or five
reports, and at last one single shot was
heard. When the smoke had cleared away
we saw that the twelve men and nine
horses had fallen. Three of the animals
were galloping away at a furious pace.
One of them was dragging the body of
its rider behind it. His foot had caught
in the stirrup, and his body rebounded
from the ground in a horrible way.
"One of the soldiers behind me gave a
harsh laugh, and said: There are a
few more widows now!'
"Perhaps he was married. And
another added: Tt did not take long!'
"A head was put out of the litter:
" 'What is the matter.?' she asked;
'you are fighting?'
" 'It is nothing. Mademoiselle,' I re-
plied; 'we have got rid of a dozen Prus-
sians!'
" 'Poor fellows!' she said. But as she
was cold, she quickly disappeared be-
neath the cloaks again, and we started
off once more. We marched on for a
long time, and at last the sky began
to grow pale. The snow became quite
clear, luminous, and bright, and a rosy
tint appeared in the east. Suddenly a
voice in the distance cried:
*' 'Who goes there?'
"The whole detachment halted, and
I advanced to say who we were. We
had reached the French lines, and as
my men defiled before the outpost, a
commandant on horseback, whom 1
had informed of what had taken place,
asked in a sonorous voice, as he saw
the litter pass him:
" 'What have you there?'
"And immediately a small head, cov-
ered with light hair, appeared, dis-
heveled and smiling, and replied:
" 'It is I, Monsieur.'
"At this, the men raised a hearty
laugh, and we felt quite light-hearted,
while Pratique, who was walking by the
side of the litter, waved his kepi, and
shouted :
" 'Vive la France T And I felt really
moved. I do not know why, except that
I thought it a pretty and gallant thing
to say.
TWO LIT^fLE SOLDIERS
537
"It seemed to me as if we had just
saved the whole of France, and had
done something that other men could not
have done, something simple, and really
patriotic. I shall never forget that little
face, you may be sure, and if I had to
give my opinion about abolishing drums,
trumpets, and bugles, I should propose
to replace them in every regiment by a
pretty girl, and that would be even
better than playing the 'Marseillaise.*
By Jove! it would put some spirit into
a trooper to have a Madonna like that,
a living Madonna, by the colonel's side."
He was silent for a few moments, and
then with an air of conviction, and jerk-
ing his head, continued:
"You see, we are very fond of wo*
men, we Frenchmen'"
Two Little Soldiers
Every Sunday, the moment they were
dismissed, the two little soldiers made
off. Once outside the barracks, they,
struck out to the right through Cour-
bevoie, walking with long rapid strides,
as though they were on a march.
When they were beyond the last of
the houses, they slackened pace along
the bare, dusty roadway which goes to-
ward Bezons.
They were both small and thin, and
looked quite lost in their coats, which
were too big and too long. Their sleeves
hung down over their hands, and they
found their enormous red breeches,
which compelled them to waddle, very
much in the way. Under their stiff,
high helmets their faces had little char-
acter— two poor, sallow Breton faces,
simple with an almost animal simplicity,
and with gentle and quiet blue eyes.
They never conversed during these
walks, but went straight on, each with
the same thoughts in his head. This
thought atoned for the lack of con-
versation; it was this that just inside
the httle wood near Les Champioux thev
had found a place which reminded them
of iheir own country, where they could
feel happy again.
When they arrived under the trees
where the roads from Colombes and
from Chatou cross, they would take off
their heavy helmets and wipe their fore-
heads. They always halted on the
Bezons bridge to look at the Seine, and
would remain there two or three
minutes, bent double, leaning on the
parapet.
Sometimes they would gaze out over
the great basin of Argenteuil, where the
skiffs might be seen scudding, with their
white, careening sails, recalling perhaps
the look of the Breton waters, the har-
bor of Vanne, near which they lived,
and the fishing-boats standing out across
the Morbihan to the open sea.
Just beyond the Seine they bought
their provisions from a sausage mer-
chant, a baker, and a wine-seller. A
piece of blood-pudding, four sous' worth
of bread, and a liter of ''petit bleu" con-
stituted the provisions, which they car-
ried off in their handkerchiefs. After
S3S
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
they had left Bezons they traveled
slowly and began to talk.
In front of them a barren plain
studded with clumps of trees led to the
wood, to the little wood which had
seemed to them to resemble the one at
Kermarivan. Grainfields and hayfields
bordered the narrow path, which lost
itself in the young preenness of the
crops, and Jean Kerderen would always
say to Luc le Ganidec:
*'It looks like it does near Plounivon."
"Yes; exactly."
Side by side they strolled, their souls
filled with vague memories of their
own country, with awakened images as
naive as the pictures on the colored
broadsheets which you buy for a penny.
They kept on recognizing, as it were,
now a corner of a field, a hedge, a bit
of moorland, now a crossroad, now a
granite cross. Then, too, they would al-
ways stop beside a certain landmark, a
great stone, because it looked something
like the cromlech at Locneuven.
Every Sunday on arriving at the first
clump oi trees Luc le Ganidec would cut
a switch, a hazel switch, and begin
gently to peel off the bark, thinking
meanwhile of the folk at home. Jean
Kerderen carried the provisions.
From time to time Luc would men-
tion a name, or recall some deed of their
childhood in a few brief words, which
caused long thoughts. And their own
country, their dear, distant country, re-
captured them little by little, seizing on
their imaginations, and sending to them
from afar her shapes, her sounds, her
well-known prospects, her odors — odors
of the green lands where the salt sea-air
was blowing.
Ko longer conscious of the exhala-
tions of the Parisian stables, on which
the earth of the banlieue fattens, they
scented the perfume of the flowering
broom, which the salt breeze of the open
sea plucks and bears away. And the
sails of the boats from the river banks
seemed like the white wings of the
coasting vessels seen beyond the great
plain which extended from their homes
to the very margin of the sea.
They walked with short steps, Luc
le Ganidec and Jean Kerderen, content
and sad, haunted by a sweet melancholy,
by the lingering, ever-present sorrow of
a caged animal who remembers his
liberty.
By the time that Luc had stripped
the slender wand of its bark they
reached the corner of the wood where
every Sunday they took breakfast
They found the two bricks v;h:ch they
kept hidden in the thicket, and kindled
a little fire of twigs, over which to
roast the blood-pudding at the end of
a bayonet.
When they had breakfasted, eaten
their bread to the last crumb, and drunk
their wine to the last drop, they re-
mained seated side by side upon the
grass, saying nothing, their eyes on the
distance, their eyelids drooping, their
fingers crossed as at mass, their red legs
stretched out beside the poppies of the
field. And the leather of their helmets
and the brass of their buttons glittered
in the ardent sun, making the larks,
which sang and hovered above their
heads, cease in mid-song.
Toward noon they began to turn their
eyes from time to time in the direction
of the village of Bezons, because the girl
with the cow was coming. She passed
by them every Sunday on her way to
TWO LITTLE SOLDIERS
530
milk and change the pasture of her cow
— the only cow in this district which
ever went out of the stable to grass.
It was pastured in a narrow field along
the edge of the wood a little farther on.
They soon perceived the girl, the only
human being within vision, and were
gladdened by the brilliant reflections
thrown off by the tin milk-pail under
the rays of the sun. They never talked
about her. They were simply glad to
see her, without understanding why.
She was a big strong wench with red
hair, barned by the heat of sunny days,
a sturdy product of the environs of
Paris.
Once, finding them seated in the same
place, she said:
**Good morning. You two are always
here, aren't you?"
Luc le Ganidec, the bolder, stam-
mered:
"Yes, we come to rest."
That was all. But the next Sunday
she laughed on seeing them, laughed
with a protecting benevolence and a
feminine keenness which knew well
enough that they were bashful. And she
asked :
"What are you doing there? Are you
|- trying to see the grass grow?'*
Luc was cheered up by this, and
I smiled likewise: "Maybe we are."
"That's pretty slow work," said she.
He answered, still laughing: "Well,
yes, it is."
She went on. But coming back with
% milk pail full of milk, she stopped
again before them, and said:
"Would you like a little? It will
taste like home.'*
With the instinctive feeling that they
i were of the same peasant race as she,
being herself perhaps also far away from
home, she had divined and touched the
spot.
They were both touched. Then with
some difficulty, she managed to make a
little milk run into the neck of the
glass bottle in which they carried their
wine. And Luc drank first, with little
swallows, stopping every minute to see
whether he had drunk more than his
half. Then he handed the bottle to
Jean.
She stood upright before them, her
hands on her hips, her pail on the ground
at her feet, glad at the pleasure which
she had given.
Then she departed, shouting: "AllonSy
adieu! Till next Sunday!"
And as long as they could see her at
all, they followed with their eyes her
tall silhouette, which faded, growing
smaller and smaller, seeming to sink
into the verdure of the fields.
When they were leaving the barracks
the week after, Jean said to Luc :
"Oughtn't we to buy her something
good?"
They were in great embarrassment be-
fore the problem of the choice of a deli-
cacy for the girl with the cow. Luc
was of the opinion that a little tripe
would be the best, but Jean preferred
some berlingots because he was fond of
sweets. His choice fairly made him en-
thusiastic, and they bought at a grocer^s
two sous* worth of white and red
candies.
They ate their breakfast more rapidly
than usual, being nervous with expec-
tation.
Jean saw her first. "There she is!**
he cried. Luc added: "Yes, there she
is."
540
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPA^3ANT
While yet some distance off she
taughed at seeing them. Then she cried :
"Is everything going as you like it?"
And in unison they asked:
"Are you getting on all right?"
Then she conversed, talked to them
of simple things in which they felt an
interest- of the weather, of the crops,
and of her master.
They were afraid to offer her the
candies, which were slowly melting away
in Jean's pocket.
At last Luc grew bold, and murmured;
"We have brought you something."
She demanded, "What is it? Tell
me!"
Then Jean, blushing up to his ears,
raanaged to get at the little paper cor-
nucopia, and held it out.
She began to eat the little bonbons,
rolling them from one cheek to the
other where they made little round
lumps. The two soldiers, seated before
her, gazed at her with emotion and de-
light.
Then she went to milk her cow, and
once more gave them some milk on com-
ing back.
They thought of her all the week;
several times they even spoke of her.
The next Sunday she sat down with
them for a little longer talk; and all
three, seated side by side, their eyes
lost in the distance, clasping their knees
with their hands, told the small doings,
the minute details of life in the villages
where they had been born, while over
there the cow, seeing that the milkmaid
had stopped on her way, stretched out
toward her its hea'/y head with its drip-
ping nostrils, and gave a long low to
call her.
S*>pr the ^i.rl consented to eat a bit of
bread with them and drink a roouthftd
of wine. She often brought them plums
in her pocket, for the season of plums
had come. Her presence sharpened the
wits of the two little Breton soldiers,
and they chattered like two birds.
But, one Tuesday, Luc le Ganidec
asked for leave — a thing which had
never happened before — and he did not
return until ten o'clock at night. Jean
racked his brains uneasily for a reasoi
for his comrades going out in this way.
The next Thursday Luc, having bor*
rowed ten sous from his bedfellow, again
asked and obtained permission to leave
the barracks for several hours. When
he set off with Jean on their Sunday
walk his manner was very queer, quite
restless, and quite changed. Kerderen
did not understand, but he vaguely sus-
pected something without divining what
it could be.
They dd not say a word to one
another until they reached their usual
halting-place, where, from their constant
sitting in the same spot the grass was
quite worn away. They ate their break-
fast slowly. Neither of them felt hun-
gry.
Before long the girl appeared. As on
every Sunday, they watched her com-
ing. When she was quite near, Luc rose
and made two steps forward. She put
her milk-pail on the ground and kissed
him. She kissed him passionately,
throwing her arms about his neck, with-
out noticing Jean, without remembering
that he was there, without even seeing
him.
And he sat there desperate, poor Jean,
so desperate that he did not under-
stand, his soul quite overwhelmed, his
heart bursting, but not yet understand-
TWO LITTLE SOLDIERS
541
ing himself. Then the girl seated her-
self beside Luc, and they began to
chatter.
Jean did not look at them. He now
divined why his comrade had gone out
twice during the week, and he felt with-
in him a burning grief, a kind of wound,
that sense of rending which is caused
by treason.
Luc and the girl went off together to
change the position of the cow. Jean fol-
lowed them with his eyes. He saw them
departing side by side. The red breeches
of his comrade made a bright spot on
the road. It was Luc who picked up the
mallet and hammered down the stake
to which they tied the beast.
The girl stooped to milk her, while he
stroked the cow's sharp spine with a
careless hand. Then they left the milk-
pail on the grass, and went deep into
the wood.
Jean saw nothing but the wall of
leaves where they had entered; and he
felt himself so troubled that if he had
tried to rise he would certainly have
fallen. He sat motionless, stupefied by
astonishment and suffering, with aa
agony which was simple but deep. He
wanted to cry, to run away, to hide him-
self, never to see anybody any more.
Soon he saw them issuing from the
thicket. They returned slowly, holding
each other's hands as in the villages do
those who are promised. It was Luc
who carried the pail.
They kissed one another again before
they separated, and the girl went off
after having thrown Jean a friendly
"Good evening*' and a smile which was
full of meaning. To-day she no longer
thought of offering him any milk.
The two little soldiers sat side by
side, motionless as usual, silent and
calm, their placid faces betraying noth-
ing of all which troubled their hearts.
The sun fell on them. Sometimes the
cow lowed, looking at them from afar.
At their usual hour they rose to go
back. Luc cut a switch. Jean carried the
empty bottle to return it to the wine-
seller at Bezons. Then they sallied out
upon the bridge, and, as they did every
Sunday, stopped several minutes in the
middle to watch the water flowing.
Jean leaned, leaned more and more,
over the iron railing, as though he saw
in the current something which attracted
him. Luc said: "Are you trying to
drink?'* Just as he uttered the last
word Jean's head overbalanced his body,
his legs described a circle in the air,
and the little blue and red soldier fell
in a heap, struck the water, and dis-
appeared.
Luc, his tongue paralyzed with
anguish, tried in vain to shout. Farthei
down he saw something stir; then the
head of his comrade rose to the surface
of the river and sank immediately.
Farther still he again perceived a hand,
a single hand, which issued from the
stream and then disappear. That was
all.
The bargemen who dragged the river
did not find the body that day.
Luc set out alone for the barracks go-
ing at a run, his soul filled with despair.
He told of the accident, with tears in
his eyes, and a husky voice, blowing his
nose again and again: "He leaned over
— he — he leaned over — so far — so far
that his head turned a somersault; and
— and — so he fell — ^he fell — "
Choked with emotion, he could say no
more. If he had only known!
Ghosts
Just at the time when the Concordat
was in its most flourishing condition, a
young man belonging to a wealthy and
highly respectable middle-class family
went to the office of the head of the
police at P , and begged for his help
and advice, which was immediately
promised him.
*'My father threatens to disinherit
me," the young man began, "although I
have never offended against the laws of
the State, of morality, or against his
paternal authority, merely because I do
not share hs blind reverence for the
Catholic Church and her clergy. On
that account he looks upon me, not
merely as Latitudlnarian but as a per-
fect Atheist, and a faithful old man-
servant of ours, who is much attached
to me, and who accidentally saw my
father's will, told me in confidence that
he had left all his property to the
Jesuits. I think this is highly suspi-
cious, and I fear that the priests have
been maligning me to my father. Un-
til less than a year ago, we used to live
very quietly and happily together, but
ever since he has had so much to do
with the clergy, our domestic peace and
happiness are at an end."
"What you have told me," replied the
official, "is as likely as it is regrettable,
but I fail to see how I can interfere in
the matter. Your father is in full pos-
session of all his mental faculties, and
can dispose of all his property exactly
as he pleases. I think that your pro-
test is premature; you must wait until
his will can legally take effect, and then
you can invoke the aid of justice. I
am sorry to say that just now I can do
nothing for you."
"I think you will be able to,'* the
young man replied; "for 1 believe that
a very clever piece of deceit is being
carried on."
"How? Please explain yourself more
clearly."
"When I remonstrated with him, yes-
terday evening, he referred to my dead
mother, and at last assured me, in a
voice of the deepest conviction, that
she had frequently appeared to him, had
threatened him with all the torments of
the damned, if he did not disinherit his
son, who had fallen away from God, and
leave all his property to the Church.
Now I do not believe in ghosts.'*
"Neither do I," the police director
replied, "but I cannot well do anything
on such grounds, Laving nothing but
superstitions to go upon. You know
how the Church rules all our affairs
since the Concordat with Rome, and if
I investigate this matter and obtain no
results, I am risking my post. It
would be very different if you could ad-
duce any proofs for your suspicions. I
do not deny chat I should like to see
the clerical party, which will, I fear, be
the ruin of Austria, receive a staggering
blow; try, therefore, to get to the bot-
tom of this business, and then we will
talk it over again."
About a month passed, without the
young Latitudinarian being heard of
Suddenly, he came one evening, in a
great state of excitement, and told the
Inspector that he was in a position to
expose the priestly deceit which he had
mentioned, if the authorities would assist
him. The police director asked for fur-
ther information.
"I have obtained a number of impor-
lAt
C:iOST3
545
tant clues,"* said the young man. "In
the first place, my father confessed to
me that my mother did not appear to
him in our house, but in the churchyard
where she is buried. My mother was
consumptive for many years, and a few
weeks before her death she went to the
village of S , where she died and was
bui'ied. In addition to this, I found out
from our footman thit my father has
already left the hou:2 twice, late at
night, in company of X , the Jesuit
priest, and that on both occasions he
did not return till morning. Each time
he was remarkably uneasy and low-
spirited after his return, and had three
masses said for my dead mother. He
also told me just now that he has to
leave home this evening on business,
but, immediately after he told me that,
our footman saw the Jesuit go out of
the house. We may, therefore, assume
that he intends this evening to consult
the spirit of my dead mother again,
and this would be an excellent oppor-
tunity to sol.e the matter, if you do
not object to opposing the most power-
ful force in the Empire for the sakf of
such an insignificant individual as my-
self."
"Every citizen has an equal right to
I the protection of the State," the police
[ director replied; "and I think that I
•have shown often enough that I am not
wanting in courage to perform my duty,
no matter how serious the consequences
may be. But only very young men act
without any prospects of success, be-
cause they are carried away by their
feelings. When you came to me the
first time, I was obliged to refuse your
request for assistance, but to-day your
request is just and reasonable. It is now
eight o'clock; I shall expect you in two
hours' time, here in my office. At
present, all you have to do is to hold
your tongue; everything else is my
affair."
As soon as it was dark, four men got
into a closed carriage in the yard of the
police-office, and were driven in the
direction of the village of S . Their
carriage, however, did not enter the vil-
lage, but stopped at the edge of a small
wood in the immediate neighborhood.
Here all four alighted: the police direc-
tor, accompanied by the young Latitu-
dinarian, a police sergeant, and an or-
dinary policeman, the latter however,
dressed in plain clothes.
"The first thing for us to do is to
examine the locahty carefully," said the
police director. "It is eleven o'clock
and the exorcisers of ghosts will not
arrive before midnight, so we have time
to look round us, and to lay our plans."
The four men went to the churchyard,
which lay at the end of the village,
near the Kttle wood. Everything was
as still as death, and not a soul was
to be seen. The sexton was evidently
sitting in the public house, for they
found the door of his cottage locked, as
well as the door of the little chapel that
stood in the middle of the churchyard.
"Where is your mother's grave?*' the
police director asked. As there were
only a few stars visible, it was not easy
to find it, but at last they managed it,
and the police director surveyed the
neighborhood of it.
"The position is not a very favorable
one for us," he said at last; "there iy
nothing here, not even a shrub, behind
which we could hide."
But just then, the policeman reooruPAi
544
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
that he had tried to get into the sex-
ton's hut through the door or a window,
and that at last he had succeeded in do-
ing so by breaking open a square in a
window which had been mended with
paper, that he had opened it and ob-
tained possession of the key, which he
brought to the police director.
The plans were very quickly settled.
The police director had the chapel
opened and went in with the young Lati-
tudinarian; then he told the police ser-
geant to lock the door behind him and
to put the key back where he had found
it, and to shut the window of the sex-
ton's cottage carefully. Lastly, he made
arrangements as to what they were to
do, in case anything unforeseen should
occur, whereupon the sergeant and the
constable left the churchyard, and lay
down in a ditch at some distance from
the gate, but opposite to it.
Almost as soon as the clock struck
half past eleven, they heard steps near
the chapel, whereupon the police direc-
tor and the young Latitudinarian went
to the window in order to watch the be-
ginning of the exorcism, and as the
chapel was in total darkness, they
thought that they should be able to see
without being seen; but matters turned
out differently from what they expected.
Suddenly, the key turned in the lock.
They barely had time to conceal them-
selves behind the altar, before two men
came in, one of whom was carrying a
dark lantern. One was the young man's
father, an elderly man of the middle
class, who seemed very unhappy, and
depressed, the other the Jesuit father
X , a tall, lean, big-boned man, with
a thin, bilious face, in which two large
gray eyes shone restlessly under bushy,
black eyebrows. He lit the tapers, which
were standing on the altar, and began
to say a "Requiem Mass;" while the
old man kneeled on the altar steps and
served him.
When it was over, the Jesuit took the
book of the Gospels and the holy-watex
sprinkler, and went slowly out of the
chapel, the old man following him with
the holy-water basin in one hand, and
a taper in the other. Then the police
director left his hiding place, and stoop-
ing down, so as not to be seen, crept
to the chapel window, where he
cowered down carefully; the young man
followed his example. They were now
looking straight at his mother's grave.
The Jesuit, followed by the supersti-
tious old man, walked three times round
the grave; then he remained standing
before it, and by the light of the taper
read a few passages from the Gospel.
Then he dipped the holy-water sprinkler
three times into the holy-water basin,
and sprinkled the grave three times.
Then both returned to the chapel,
kneeled down outside it with their faces
toward the grave, and began to pray
aloud, until at last the Jesuit sprang up,
in a species of wild ecstasy, and cried
out three times in a shrill voice:
"Exsurge! Exsurge! Exsurge!"*
Scarcely had the last words of the
exorcism died away, when thick, blue
smoke rose out of the grave, rapidly
grew into a cloud, and began to assume
the outlines of a human body, until at
last a tall, white figure stood behind
the grave, and beckoned with its hand.
"Who art thou?" the Jesuit asked sol-
*Arise.
WAS IT A DREAM?
545
3mnly, while the old man began to cry.
"When 1 was alive, I was called Anna
Maria B ," replied the ghost in a
hollow voice.
'"Will you answer all my questions?"
the priest continued.
"As far as I can."
"Have you then yet been delivered
from purgatory by our prayers, and by
all the Masses for your soul, which we
have said for you?"
"Not yet, but soon, soon I shall be."
"When?"
"As soon as that blasphemer, my son,
has been punished."
"Has that not already happened? Has
not your husband disinherited his lost
son, and in his place made the Church
his heir?"
"That is not enough."
"What must he do besides?"
"He must deposit his will with the
Judicial Authorities, as his last will and
testament, and drive the reprobate out
of his house."
"Consider well what you are saying;
must this really be?"
"It must, or otherwise I shall have
to languish in purgatory much longer,"
the sepulchral voice replied with a deep
sigh; but the next moment the ghost
yelled out in terror: "Oh! Good Lord!"
and began to run away as fast as it
could. A shrill whistle was heard, and
then another, and the police director
laid his hand on the shoulder of the
exorciser with the remark:
"You are in custody."
Meanwhile, the police sergeant and
the policeman, who had come into the
churchyard, had caught the ghost, and
dragged it forward. It was the sexton,
who had put on a flowing, white dress,
and wore a wax mask, which bore a
striking resemblance to his mother, so
the son declared.
When the case was heard, it was
proved that the mask had been very
skillfully made from a portrait of the
deceased woman. The government gave
orders that the matter should be in-
vestigated as secretly as possible, and
left the punishment of Father X
to the spiritual authorities, which was
a matter of necessity, at a time when
priests were outside of the jurisdiction
of the civil authorities. It is needless
to say that Father X was very com-
fortable during his imprisonment in a
monastery, in a part of the country
which abounded with game and trout.
The only valuable result of the amus-
ing ghost story was that it brought
about a reconciliation between fathei
and son; the former, as a matter of
fact, felt such deep respect for priests
and their ghosts in consequence of the
apparition, that a short time after his
wife had left purgatory for the last time
in order to talk with him., he turned
Protestant.
Was It a Dream?
"I HAD loved her madly!
"Why does one love? Why does one
love? How queer it is to see only one
being in the world, to have only one
thought in one's mind, only one desire in
the heart, and only one name on the
546
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
lips — ^a name which comes up contin-
ually, rising, like tlie water in a spring,
from the depths of the soul to the
lips, a name which one repeats over and
over again, which one whispers cease-
lessly, everywhere, like a prayer.
"I am going to tell you our story, for
love only has one, which is always the
same. I met her and lived on her ten-
derness, on her caresses^ in her arms, in
her dresses, on her words, so completely
wrapped up, bound, and aborbed in
everything which came from her, that I
no longer cared whether it was day or
night, or whether I was dead or alive,
on this old earth of ours.
"And then she died. How? I do
not know; I no longer know anything.
But one evening she came home wet,
for it was raining heavily, and the next
day she coughed, and she coughed for
about a week, and took to her bed. V/hat
happened I do not remember now, but
doctors came, wrote, and went away.
Medicines were brought, and some wo-
men made her drink them. Her hands
were hot, her forehead was burning, and
her eyes bright and sad. When I spoke
to her, she answered me, but I do not
remember what we said. I have for-
gotten everything, everything, every-
thing! She died, and I very well remem-
ber her slight, feeble sigh. The nurse
said: *Ah!' and I understood, I under-
stood !
*'I knew nothing more, nothing. I
saw a priest, who said: 'Your mistress?*
and it seemed to me as if he were in-
sulting her. As she was dead, nobody
had the right to say that any longer,
and I turned him out. Another came
who was very kind and tender, and I
shed tears when he spoke to me about
her.
"They consulted me about the fun-
eral, but I do not remember anything
that they said, though I recollected the
cofhn, and the sound of the hammer
when they nailed her down in it. Oh!
God, God!
''She was buried! Buried! She! In
that hole! Some people came — female
friends. I made my escape and ran
away. I ran, and then walked through
the streets, went home, and the next
day started on a journey.
*******
"Yesterday I returned to Paris, and
when I saw my room again — our room,
our bed, our furniture, everything that
remains of the life of a human being
after death — I was seized by such a
violent attack of fresh grief, that I felt
like opening the window and throwing
myself out into the street. I could not
remain any longer among these things,
between these walls which had inclosed
and sheltered her, which retained a thou-
sand atoms of her, of her skin and of
her breath, in their imperceptible
crevices. I took up my hat to make my
escape, and just as I reached the door,
I passed the large glass in the hallj
which she had put there so that she
might look at herself every day from
head to foot as she went out, to see if
her toilette looked well and was correct
and pretty from her little boots to her
bonnet.
"I stopped short in front of that look-
ing-glass in which she had so often
been reflected — so often, so often, that
it must have retained her reflection. I
was standing there trembling with my
eves fixed on the glass — on that flat.
WAS IT A DREAM?
S4V
profound, empty glass — which had con-
lained her entirely, and had possessed
her as much as I, as my passionate
looks had. I felt as if I loved that
glass. I touched it; it was cold. Oh!
the recollection ! sorrowful mirror, burn-
ing mirror, horrible mirror, to make men
suffer such torments ! Happy is the man
whose heart forgets everything that it
has contained, everything that has passed
before it, everything that has looked at
itself in it, or has been reflected in its
affection, in its love! How I suffer!
"I went out without knowing its, with-
out wishing it, and toward the ceme-
tery. I found her simple grave, a white
marble cross, with these few words:
** *She loved, was loved, and died.*
"She is there below, decayed! How
horrible! I sobbed with my forehead
on the ground, and I stopped there for
a long time, a long time. Then I saw
that it was getting dark and a strange,
mad wish, the wish of a despairing
lover, seized me. I wished to pass the
night, the last night in weeping on her
grave. But I should be seen and driven
out. Hov/ was I to manage? I was
cunning and got up and began to roam
about in that city of the dead. I walked
and walked. How small this city is, in
comparison with the other, the city in
which we live. And yet, how much
more numerous the dead are than the liv-
ing. We want high houses, wide streets,
and much room for the four genera-
tions who see the daylight at the same
time, drink water from the spring, and
wine from the vines, and eat bread from
the plains.
"And for all the generations of the
dead, for all that ladder of humanity
that has descended down to us, there is
scarcely anything, scarcely anything!
The earth takes them back, and oblivion
effaces them. Adieu!
"At the end of the cemetery, I sud-
denly perceived that I was in its oldest
part, where those who had been dead
a long time are mingling with the soil,
where the crosses themselves are de-
cayed, where possibly newcomers will
be put to-morrow. It is full of un-
tended roses, of strong and dark cypress*
trees, a sad and beautiful garden,
nourished on human flesh.
"I was alone, perfectly alone. So I
crouched in a green tree and hid myself
there completely amid the thick and
somber branches. I waited, clinging to
the stem, like a shipwrecked man does
to a plank.
"When it was quite dark, I left my
refuge and began to walk softly, slowly,
inaudibly through that ground full of
dead people. I wandered about for a
long time, but could not find her tomb
again. I went on with extended arms,
knocking against the tombs with my
hands, my feet, my knees, my chest,
even with my head, without being able
to find her. I groped about like a blind
man finding his way, I felt the stones,
the crosses, the iron railings, the metal
wreaths, and the wreaths of faded flow-
ers! I read the names with my fingers,
by passing them over the letters. What
a night! What a night! I could not
find her again!
"There was no moon. What a night!
I was frightened, horribly frightened
in these narrow paths, between two rows
of graves Graves! graves! graves!
nothing but graves! On my right, on
S4S
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
my left, in front of me, around me,
everywhere there were graves! I sat
down on one of them, for I could not
walk any longer, my knees were so
weak. I could hear my heart beat!
And I heard something else as well.
What? A confused, nameless noise.
Was the noise in my head, in the im-
penetrable night, or beneath the mys-
terious earth, the earth sown with human
corpses? I looked all around me, but I
cannot say how long I remained there;
I was paralyzed with terror, cold with
fright, ready to shout out, ready to die.
"Suddenly, it seemed to me that the
slab of marble on which I was sitting,
was moving. Certainly it was moving,
as if it were being raised. With a
bound, I sprang on to the neighboring
tomb, and I saw, yes, I distinctly saw
the stone which I had just quitted rise
upright. Then the dead person ap-
peared, a naked skeleton, pushing the
stone back with its bent back. I saw
it quite clearly, although the night was
so dark. On the cross I could read:
***Here lies Jacques Olivant, who died
at the age of fifty-one. He loved his
family, was kind and honorable, and
died in the grace of the Lord.*
"The dead man also read what was
inscribed on his tombstone; then he
picked up a stone off the path, a little,
pointed stone, and began to scrape the
letters carefully. He slowly effaced
them, and with the hollows of his eyes
he looked at the places where they had
been engraved. Then with the tip of
the bone that had been his forefinger,
he wrote in luminous letters, like those
lines which boys trace on walls with the
tip of a lucifer match:
" 'Here reposes Jacques Olivant, who
died at the age of fifty-one. He hast-
ened his father's death by his unkind-
ness, as he wished to inherit his fortune,
he tortured his wife, tormented his chil-
dren, deceived his neighbors, robbed
everyone he could, and died wretched.*
"When he had finished writing, the
dead man stood motionless, looking at
his work. On turning round I saw that
all the graves were open, that all the
dead bodies had emerged from them, and
that all had effaced the lines inscribed
on the gravestones by their relations,
substituting the truth instead. And I
saw that all had been the tormentors
of their neighbors — malicious, dishonest,
h3^ocrites, liars, rogues, calumniators,
envious; that they had stolen, deceived,
performed every disgraceful, every
abominable action, these good fathers,
these faithful wives, these devoted sons,
these chaste daughters, these honest
tradesmen, these men and women who
were called irreproachable. They were
all writing at the same time, on the
threshold of their eternal abode, the
truth, the terrible and the holy truth
of which everybody was ignorant, oi
pretended to be ignorant, while the>
were alive.
"I thought that she also must have
written something on her tombstone,
and now running without any fear amon^
the half-open coffins, among the corpses
and skeletons, I went toward her, sure
that I should find her immediately. I
recognized her at once, without seeing
her face, which was covered by the
winding-sheet, and on the marble cross,
where shortly before I had read:
"'She loved, was loved, and died.*
I DOW saw:
THE NEW SENSATION
549
"** 'Having gone out in the rain one
day, in order to deceive her lover, she
caught cold and died.'
* 4( 4e ♦ 4: 4(
"It appears that they found me at
daybreak, lying on the grave uncon-
scious.
The New Sensation
Little Madame d "Ormonde certainly
had the devil in her. She rejoiced in
a fantastic, baflSing brain, through which
the most unheard-of caprices passed, in
which ideas danced and jostled each
other, Hke those pieces of differently
colored glass in a kaleidoscope, which
form such strange figures when they
h.ive been shaken. In her Parisine was
fermenting to such an extent — you
know the analysis of Parisine, which
Roqueplan lately gave — that the most
learned member of The Institute would
have wasted his science and his wisdom
if he had tried to follow her slips and
her subterfuges.
That was, very likely, the reason why
she attracted, retained, and infatuated
even those who had paid their aebt to
implacable love — men who thought they
were strong, free from those passions
under the influence of which men lose
their heads, and beyond the reach of
woman's perfidious snares. Perhaps, it
was her small, soft, delicate, white
hands, which always smelled of some
subtle, delicious perfume, and those
small fingers which men kissed almost
with devotion, and with absolute plea-
sure. Or, perhaps, it was her silky,
golden hair, or her large, blue eyes, full
of enigma, of curiosity, of desire, or
her changeable mouth, small and infan-
tine at one moment, when she was pout-
ing, and smiling and as open as a rose
that is unfolding in the sun when she
opened it in a laugh and showed her
pcaily teeth, so that it became a target
for kisses. Who will ever be able to
explain the magic and sorcery which
some Chosen Women exercise over all
men, the despotic authority against
which nobody would think of rebelling?
Among the numerous men who had
wooed her, who were anxiously waiting
for that wonderful moment when her
heart would beat, when this mocking
companion would grow tired and aban-
don herself to the pleasure of loving
and of being loved, would become in-
toxicated with the honey of caresses,
and would not longer refuse her lips to
kisses, like some restive animal that
fears to joke, none had so made up
his mind to win the game, and pursue
this deceptive siege, as Xavier de Fon-
trailles. He labored for his object with
a patient energy and a strength of will
which no snubs could weaken — ^with
the ardent fervor of a believer who has
started on a long pilgrimage, and who
supports all the suffering of the long
journey with the fixed and consoling idea
that one day he will be able to throw
himself on his knees at the shrine where
he would worship, and to listen to the
divine words which will mean Paradise
to him.
550
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
He gave way to Madame d'Ormonde's
slightest whims, did all he could to
amuse her, never hurt her feelings,
strove to become a friend whom she
could not do without, the friend of
whom, in the end, a woman grows more
jealous than she does of her husband,
and to whom she confesses everything,
her daily worries and her dreams of the
future.
She would very likely have suffered
and wept, have felt a void in her exis-
tence, if they had separated forever, if
he had disappeared. She would not
have hesitated to defend him, even at the
risk of compromising herself and of
passing as his mistress, if any one had
attacked him in her presence, and some-
times she would say, with a sudden,
laughing sadness in her voice:
"If I were really capable of loving
for five minutes consecutively, I should
love you."
When they were walking in the Boise
de Boulogne, while the victoria was wait-
ing near Armenonville, during afternoon
talks when, as he used to say, they
were hanging over the abyss until they
both grew giddy, and spoke of love
madly and ceaselessly, — returning to
the subject constantly, and steeping
themselves with it, — Madame d'Ormonde
would occasionally propound one of her
favorite theories. Yes, she certainly
understood what possession of a beloved
object was, that touch of madness which
seizes you from head to foot, which
fires your blood, making you forget
everything else in a man's embraces, in
that supreme pleasure which overwhelms
you, and which rivets two beings to-
gether forever, in heart and in brain.
But she cared for it only at some un-
expected moment, in a strange place,
with a touch of something novel about
it, which one would remember all one's
life, of something amusing and almost
maddening, which one had been in search
of for a long time, and which imparted
a breath of romance, as it were, into
the commonplace details of ordinary
love.
And Xavier de Fontrailles did all he
could to discover such a place, but
failed. . He tried a bachelor's lodgings
with silk tapestry, like a boudoir of the
seventeenth century, a villa hidden Hke
a nest among trees and losebushes, a
Japanese house furnished in extraor-
dinary fashion and very expensively,
with latticed windows from which one
could see the sea, an old melancholy
palace, from which one could see tfie
Grand Canal, looms, hotels, queer quar-
ters, private rooms in restaurants, and
small country houses In the recesses of
woods.
Madame d'Ormonde went on her way
without turning her head, but Xavier,
alas! became more and more smitten, as
amorous as an overgrown schoolboy
who has never hitherto had any con-
verse with a woman, and who is foolish
enough to pick up the flowers that fall
from her bodice, and to be lost and
unhappy when he does not see her, or
hear her soft, cooing voice, or see hei
smile.
One evening, however, he had gone
with her to the fair at Saint-Cloud.
They went into three shows, deafened
by the noise of the organs, the whistling
of the machinery of the roundabouts,
and the hubbub of the crowd that flowed
among the booths illuminated by paraffin
lamps. As they were passing in froo^
VIRTUE!
551
of a fortune-teller's van, Monsieur de
Fontrailles stopped and said to Madame
d'Ormonde:
"Would you like to have your fortune
told?"
The van was a very fine specimen of
its kind, and had, no doubt, traveled
far and wide. Placards and portraits,
bordered by advertisements, hung above
the shaky steps, and the small windows
with their closed shutters were almost
hidden by boxes of sweet basil and
mignonette, while an old, bald parrot,
with her feathers all ruffled, was asleep
just outside.
The fortune-teller was sitting on a
chair, quietly knitting a stocking. On
their approach she got up, went up to
Madame d'Ormonde and said in an unc-
tuous voice:
"I reveal the present, the past, and
the future, and even the name of the
future husband or wife, and of deceased
relations, as well as my client's present
and future circumstances. I have per-
formed before crowned heads. The
Emperor of Brazil came to me, with the
illustrious poet, Victor Hugo. My
charge is five francs for telling your for-
tune from the cards or by your hand,
and twenty francs for the whole lot.
Would you like the lot, Madame?'*
Madame d'Ormonde gave vent to a
burst of sonorous laughter, like a street
girl who is amusing herself. But they
went in and Monsieur de Fontrailles
opened the glass door, which was cov-
ered by a heavy red curtain. When they
entered, the young woman uttered an
exclamation of surprise. The interior
of the van was full of roses, arranged
in the most charming manner, as if for
a lovers' meeting. On a table covered
with a damask cloth, surrounded by
piles of cushions, a supper was waiting
for chance comers, and at the other end,
concealed by heavy hangings, one could
see a large, wide bed, one of those beds
which give rise to suggestion!
Xavier had shut the door again, and
Madame d'Ormonde looked at him in a
strange manner, with rather flushed
cheeks, with palpitating nostrils, and
with a look in her eyes such as he had
never seen in them before. In a very
low voice, while his heart beat violently,
he whispered into her ear:
"Well, does the decoration please you
this time?"
She replied by holding up her lips to
him, and then filled two glasses with
extra dry champagne, which was as pale
as the skin of a fair woman. Then she
said, almost as if already rather drunk:
"I am decidedly worth a big stake!"
It was in this fashion that Madame
d'Ormonde, for the first and last time,
deceived her husband; and it was at
the fair at Saint-Cloud, in a fortune-
teller's van.
Virtue!
Every Friday, regularly, about eleven his feet, struck a few chords on \iU
o'clock in the morning, he came into guitar and began a ballad in a full, rich
the courtyard, put down his soft hat at voice. And soon at every window in
•552
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
the four sides of that dull, barracklike
building appeared some girls, one in an
elegant dressing-gown, another in a lit-
tle jacket, most of them with their
bosoms and arms bare, all of them just
out of bed, with their hair hastily twisted
up, their eyes bhnking in the sudden
blaze of sunlight, their complexions dull,
and their eyes still heavy with sleep.
They swayed in time to his slow mel-
ody, and gave themselves up to the en-
joyment of it. Pennies, and even silver
poured into the handsome singer's hat,
and more than one of them would have
liked to follow the penny which she
threw to him, and go with this singer
who had the voice of a siren. For he
seemed to say to all these amorous
girls: "Come, come to my retreat, for
there you will find a palace of crystal
and gold, wreaths which are always
fresh, and happiness and love which
never die."
That was what they seemed to hear,
these unhappy girls, when they heard
him sing the old legends which in child-
hood they had believed. That was
what they understood by the simple
words of the ballad — that and nothing
else. How could anyone doubt it, see-
ing the fresh roses on their cheeks, and
the tender lights which flickered like
mystic fires in their eyes, now for the
moment, once more the eyes of innocent
young girls? But, alas! of young girls
who had grown up too quickly, who
were too precocious, and who had too
soon become what they were, poor ven-
dors of love, always in search of that
love for which they were paid.
That was why, when he had finished
his second ballad, and sometimes sooner,
concupiscent looks appeared in their
eyes. The boatman of their dreams, the
water-sprite of the fairy tales, vanished
in the mist of childish recollections, and
the singer reassumed his real shape,
that of a wandering minstrel and stroll-
ing player, whom they wished to requite
with love. And the coppers and small
silver were showered on him again, with
engaging smiles, with the leers of amor-
ous women, even with a "P^st, P*st"
which soon transformed the barracklike
courtyard into an enormous cage full
of twittering birds. Several of them
could not restrain themselves, but ejac-
ulated, their eyes filled with desire:
"How handsome — good heavens, how
handsome he is!"
He was really handsome — nobody
could deny it, even too handsome, with
that regular beauty which almost palls
on you. He had large, gentle, almond-
shaped eyes, a Grecian nose, a bow-
shaped mouth hidden by a heavy mus-
tache, and long, black, curly hair; in
short, a head fit to be put into a hair-
dresser's window, or, better still, per-
haps, on to the front page of the ballads
he was singing. What made him still
handsomer was that his self-conceit
wore a cloak of sovereign indifference,
for not only was he blind to the ogling
and deaf to the "P'st, P'st," but when
he had finished he shrugged his should-
ers, winked mischievously, and curled
his lips contemptuously, as if to say:
"The stove is not being heated for you,
my little kittens!'
You would have thought that he
wished to show his contempt, make him-
self commonplace in the eyes of these
amorous girls, and to dampen their
ardor, for he cleared his throat osten-
tatiously and offensively, far more than
VIRTUE!
J>»o
was necessary, after singing, as if lie
would have liked to spit at them. But
even this did not make him unpoetical
in their eyes, and most of them, abso-
lutely mad over him, went so far as to
say that he did it "like a swell!"
The girl who in her enthusiasm had
been the first to utter an exclamation of
intense passion, after tossing him small
silver, had thrown him a twenty-franc
gold-piece, and made up her mind to
have an answer. This morning instead
of a "Fsty Fst'* she spoke out boldly
despite the presence and silence of the
others.
At first they were dumfounded at her
audacity, and then all their cheeks
flushed with jealousy, and the flame of
desire shot from their eyes. Then from
every window there came a perfect tor-
rent of:
"Yes, :ome up, come up.*' "Don't
go there! Come here."
Meanwhile, there was a shower of
half-pence, of francs, of gold coins, of
cigars and oranges, while lace pocket
handkerchiefs, silk neckties, and scarfs
fluttered in the air and fell round the
singer, like a flight of many-colored
butterflies.
L The minstrel picked up the spoil
|, calmly, almost carelessly, stuffed the
' monev into his Docket, made a bundle
of the furbelows, which he tied up as
if they had been soiled linen, and then
rising up, he put his felt hat on his
head and said:
"Thank you, ladies, but indeed I can-
not."
They thought that he was embar-
rassed by so many simultaneous de-
mands, and one of them said: "Let
him choose."
"Yes, yes, that is it!" they exclaimed
in unison.
But he repeated: "I tell you I can-
not."
They put his refusal down to his gal-
lantry, and several of them exclaimed,
almost with tears of emotion: "He is
all heart!" And the same voice that
had spoken before (it was the one who
wished to settle the matter amicably)
said: "We must draw lots."
"Yes, yes, we will," they all cried.
And again there was a deeper silence
than before, for it was caused by anx-
iety, their hearts beating almost aud-
ibly.
The singer profited by it to say
slowly: "I cannot allow that either; I
neither desire all of you at once, nor
one after the other — at any time ! I tell
you once for all."
"Why? Why?" Now they were al-
most screaming, angry, and sorry at the
same time. Their cheeks had turned
from scarlet to livid, their eyes flashed
fire, and some shook their fists menac-
ingly.
"Silence!" cried the girl, who had
spoken first. "Be quiet, you pack of
hussies! Let him explain himself, and
tell us why!"
"Yes, yes, be quiet! Make him ex-
plain himself, in God's name! '
Then, in ths expectant silence that
ensued, the singer said, opening his arms
wide, with a gesture of despairing in«
abilty to do what they wanted :
"Why do you want me? It is very
flattering, but I cannot gratify you, for
I have two girls of my own at home.'*
The Thief
"Certainly," exclaimed Dr. Sorbier,
who, while appearing to be thinking of
something else, had been listening
quietly to those surprising accounts of
burglaries and of daring acts which might
have been borrowed from the trial of
Cartouche. ''Certainly, I do not know
any viler fault, nor any meaner action
than to attack a girl's innocence, to
corrupt her, to profit by a moment of
unconscious weakness and of madness,
when her heart is beating like that of
a frightened fawn, when her body, which
has been unpolluted up till then, is pal-
pitating with desire and her pure lips
seek those of her seducer — when her
whole being is feverish and vanquished,
and she abandons herself without think-
ing of the irremediable stain, nor of
her fall, nor of the painful awakening
on the morrow.
"The man who has brought this about
slowly, viciously, and none can tell with
what science of evil, and who, in such
a case, has not steadiness and self-
restraint enough to quench that flame
by some icy words, who has not sense
enough for two, who cannot recover his
self-possession and master the runaway
brute within him, who loses his head
on the edge of the precipice over which
the girl is going to fall, is as contempti-
ble as any man who breaks open a lock.
or as any rascal on the lookout for a house
left defenseless and without protection,
or as any adventurer looking for some
easy and profitable stroke of business,
or as that thief whose various exploits
you have just related to us.
"I, for my part, utterly refuse to
absolve him even when extenuating cir-
cumstances plead in his favor, even
when he is carrying oii a dangerous flir-
tation, in which a man tries in vain to
keep his balance and not to exceed the
limits of the game any more than at
lawn tennis, even when the parts are re-
versed and a man's adversary is some
precocious, curious, seductive girl, who
shows you immediately that she has
nothing to learn and nothing to experi-
ence, except the last chapter of love-
one of those girls from whom may fate
always preserve our sons, and whom a
psychological novel writer has christened
*Demi-Virgins.'
"It is of course difficult and painful
for that coarse and unfathomable vanity
which is characteristic of every man,
and which might be called malism, not
to stir such a charming fire, to act the
Joseph and the fool, to turn away his
eyes, and, as it were, to put wax into
his ears, as did the companions of
Ulysses when attracted by the divine,
seductive songs of the Sirens. It is hard
not to touch that pretty table, covered
with a perfectly new cloth, at which
you are invited to take a seat before
anyone else, in such a suggestive voice,
and are requested to quench your thirst
and to taste that new wine whose fresh
and strange flavor you will never forget.
But who would hesitate to exercise such
self-restraint if, when he rapidly ex-
amines his conscience in one of those
instinctive moments of reason in which
a man thinks clearly and recovers his
head — if he were to measure the gravity
of the fault, think of the error, think of
its consequences, of the reprisals, of the
uneasiness which he would always feel
in the future, and which would destroy
the repose and the happiness of his life?
554
THE THIEF
555
^'You may g\iess that behind all these
moral reflections, such as a gray-beard
like myself may indulge in, there is a
story hidden, and sad as it is, I am sure
it will interest you on account of the
strange heroism that it shows."
He was silent for a few moments as
if to classify his recollections, and with
elbows resting on the arms of his easy-
chair, and eyes lo'^king into space, he
continued in the slow voice of a hospital
professor, who is explaining a case to
his class of students, at a bedside:
''He was one of those men who as
our grandfathers used to say, never met
with a cruel woman, the type of an
adventurous knight who was always
foraging, who had something of the
scamp about him, but who despised dan-
ger and was bold even to rashness. He
was ardent in the pursuit of pleasure,
had an irresistible charm about him,
and was one of those men in whom we
excuse the greatest excesses as the most
natural things in the world. He had
run through all his money through gam-
bling and with pretty girls, and so be-
came, as it were, a soldier of fortune,
7/ho amused himself whenever and how-
ever he could, and was at that time
quartered at Versailles.
"I knew him to the very depths of
his childish heart, which was only too
easily penetrated and sounded. I loved
him like some old bachelor uncle loves
a nephew who plays him tricks, but who
knows how to make him indulgent, and
how to wheedle him. He had made me
his confidant far more than his adviser,
kept me informed of his slightest tricks,
though he always pretended to be speak-
ing about one of his friends, and not
about himself, and I must confess that
his youthful impetuosity, his careless
gaiety, and his amorous ardor sometimes
distracted my thoughts and made me
envy the handsome, vigorous young fel-
low who was so happy in being alive.
I had not the courage to check him, to
show him his right road, and to call out
to him 'Take care!' as children do at
blindman's bluff.
*'ARd one day, after one of those in-
terminable cotillons, where the couples
do not leave each other for hours, but
have a loose rein and can disappear to-
gether without anybody noticing it, the
poor fellow at last discovered what love
was, that real love which takes up its
abode in the very center cf the heart
and in the brain, and is proad of being
there, which rules like a sovereign and
a tyrannous master. He grew desper-
ately enamored of a pretty, but badly
brought up girl, who was as disquiet-
ing and as wayward as she was pretty.
"She loved him, however, or rather
she idolized him despotically, madly,
with all her enraptured soul, and all her
excited person. Left to do as she
pleased by imprudent and frivolous par-
ents, suffering from neurosis, in con-
sequence of the unwholesome friend-
ships contracted at the convent-school,
instructed by what she saw and heard
and knew was going on around her, in
spite of her deceitful and artificial con-
duct, knowing that neither her father
nor her mother, who were very proud of
their race as well as avaricious, would
ever agree to let her marry the man
whom she had taken a liking to, — that
handsome fellow who had li'tle besides
visionary ideas and debts, and who be-
longed to the middle classes, — she laid
aside all scruples, thought of nothing
556
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
but of belonging to him altogether, of
taking him for her lover, and of tri-
umphing over his desperate resistance
as an honorable man.
"By degrees, the unfortunate man's
strength gave way, his heart grew soft-
ened, his nerves became excited, and he
allowed himself to be carried away by
the current which buffeted him, sur-
rounded him, and left him on the shore
like a waif and a stray.
"They wrote letter? full of temptation
and of madness to each other, and not
a day passed without their meeting,
either accidentally, as it seemed, or at
parties and balls. She had given him
her lips in long, ardent caresses, and she
had sealed their compact of mutual pas-
sion with kisses of desire and of hope.
And at last she brought him to her room,
almost in spite of himself."
The doctor stopped, and his eyes sud-
denly filled with tears, as these former
troubles came back to his mind. Then
in a hoarse voice, he went on, full of the
horror of what he was going to relate:
"Each night, for months, he scaled the
garden wall, and holding his breath and
listening for the slightest noise, like a
burglar who is going to break into a
house, he entered by the servants* door,
which she had left open, went barefoot
down a long passage and up the broad
staircase, which creaked occasionally, to
the second story, where his mistress's
room was, and stopped there nearly the
whole night.
"One night, when it was darker than
usual, and he was hurrying lest he should
be later than the time agreed on, the
ofi5cer knocked up against a piece of
furniture in the anteroom and upset it.
It so happened that the girl's mother
had not gone to sleep yet, either because
she had a sick headache, or else be-
cause she had sat up late over some
novel. Frightened at the unusual noise
which disturbed the silence of the house,
she jumped out of bed, opened the door,
saw some one indistinctly running away
and keeping close to the wall, and, im-
mediately thinking that there were
burglars in the house, she aroused her
husband and the servants by her frantic
screams. The unfortunate man knew
what he was about, and seeing his di-
lemma he determined to be taken for
a common thief rather than dishonor
his adored mistress and betray the secret
of their guilty love. So he ran into the
drawing-room, felt on the tables and
whatnots, filled his pockets at random
with valuable knickknacks, and then
cowered down behind the grand piano,
which barred up a corner of a large
room.
"The servants, who had run in with
lighted candles, found him, and over-
whelming him with abuse, seized him
by the collar and dragged him, panting
and half dead with shame and terror,
to the nearest police station. He de-
fended himself with intentional awk-
wardness when he was brought up for
trial, kept up his part with the most
perfect self-possession, and without any
signs of the despair and anguish that
he felt in his heart. Condemned and
degraded and made to suffer martyrdom
in his honor as a man and as a soldier,
he did not protest, but went to prison
as one of those criminals whom society
destroys like noxious vermin.
"He died there of misery and of bit-
terness of spirit, with the name of the
fair-haired idol for whom he had sacri-
THE DIARY OF A MADMAN
557
ficed himself on his lips, as if it had
been an ecstatic prayer. He intrusted
his will to the priest who administered
extreme unction to him, and requested
him to give it to me. In it, without
mentioning anybody, and without in the
least lifting the veil, he at last explained
the enigma, and cleared himself of those
accusations, the terrible burden of which
he had borne until his last breath.
"I have always thought myself,
though I do not know why, that the girl
married and had several charming chil-
dren, whom she brought up with austere
strictness, and in the serious piety oi
former days!"
The Diary of a Madman
He was dead — the head of a high
tribunal, the upright magistrate, whose
irreproachable life was a proverb in all
the courts of France. Advocates, young
counselors, judges had saluted, bowing
low in token of profound respect, re-
membering that grand face, pale and
thin, illumined by two bright, deep-set
eyes.
He had passed his life in pursuing
crime and in protecting the weak.
Swindlers and murderers had no more
redoubtable enemy, for he seemed to
read in the recesses of their souls their
most secret thoughts.
He was dead, now, at the age of eighty-
two, honored by the homage and fol-
lowed by the regrets of a whole people.
Soldiers in red breeches had escorted
^ him to the tomb, and men in white
I cravats had shed on his grave tears that
• seemed to be real.
But listen to the strange paper found
by the dismayed notary in the desk
where the judge had kept filed the rec-
ords of great criminals ! It was entitled :
WHY?
June 20, 18.'>1. 1 have just left court.
I have condemned Blonde to death!
Now. whv did this man kill his five chil-
dren? Frequently one meets with peo-
pie to whom killing is a pleasure. Yes,
yes, it should be a pleasure — the great-
est of all, perhaps, for is not killing
most like eating? To make and to de-
stroy! These two words contain the
history of the universe, the history of
all worlds, all that is, all! Why is it
not intoxicating to kill?
June 25. To think that there is a
being who lives, who walks, who runs.
A being? What is a being? An
animated thing which bears in it the
principle of motion, and a will ruling
that principle. It clings to nothing,
this thing. Its feet are independent of
the ground. It is a grain of life that
moves on the earth, and this grain of
life, coming I know not whence, one
can destroy at one's will. Then nothing
— nothing more. It perishes; it is
finished.
June 26. Why, then, is it a crime to
kill? Yes, why? On the contrary, it is
the law of nature. Every being has the
mission to kill; he kills to live, and he
lives to kill. The beast kills without
ceasmg, all day, every instant of its
existence. Man kills without ceasing,
to nourish himself ; but since in addition
he needs to kill for pleasure, he has
55:
V/ORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
invented the chase! The child kills the
insects he finds, the little birds, all the
little animals that come in his way.
But this does not suffice for the ir-
resistible need of massacre that is in us.
It is not enough to kill beasts; we must
kill man too. Long ago this need was
satisfied by human sacrifice. Now, the
necessity of living in society. has made
murder a crime. We condemn and pun-
ish the assassin! But as we cannot live
without yielding to this natural and im-
perious instinct of death, we relieve our-
selves, from time to time, by wars.
Then a whole nation slaughters another
nation. It is i feast of blood, a feast
that maddens armies and intoxicates the
civilians, women and children, who read,
by lamplight at night, the feverish story
of massacre.
And do we despise those picked out
to accomplish these butcheries of men?
No, <-hey are loaded with honors. They
are clad in gold and in resplendent
stuffs; they wear plumes on their heads
and ornaments on their breasts; and
they are given crosses, rewards, titles
of every kind. They are proud, re-
spected, loved by women, cheered by
the crowd, solely because their mission
is to shed human blood! They drag
through the streets their instruments of
death, and the passer-by, clad in black,
looks on with envy. For to kill is the
great law put by nature in the heart
of existence! There is nothing more
beautiful and honorable than killing!
June 30. To kill is the law, because
Nature loves eternal youth. She seems
to cry in all her unconscious acts:
"Quick! quick! quick!" The more she
destroys, the more she renews herself.
July 3. It must be a pleasure, unique
and full of zest, to kill: to place before
you a living, thinking being; to make
therein a Kttle hole, nothing but a little
hole, and to see that red liquid flow
which is the blood, which is the life;
and then to have before you only a heap
of limp flesh, cold, void of thought!
Aumst 5. I, who have passed my life
in judgment, condemning, killing by
words pronounced, killing by the guillo-
tine those who had killed by the knife,
if I should do as all the assassins whom
I have smitten have done, I, I — who
would know it?
August 10. Who would ever know?
Who would ever suspect me, especially
if I should choose a being I had no in-
terest in doing away with? ?
August 22. I could resist no longer.
I have killed a little creature as an ex-
periment, as a beginning. Jean, my
servant, had a goldfinch in a cage hung
in the office window. I sent him on an
errand, and I took the little bird in
my hand, in my hand where I felt its
heart beat. It was warm. I went up
to my room. From time to time I
squeezed it tighter; its hcurt beat faster;
it was atrocious and delicious. I was
nearly choking it. But I could not see
the blood.
Then I took scissors, short nail scis-
sors, and I cut its throat in three strokes,
quite gently. It opened it bill, it strug-
gled to escape me, but I held it, oh!
I held it — I could have held a mad dog
— and I saw the blood trickle.
And then I did as assassins do — real
ones. I washed the scissor and washed
my hands. I sprinkled water, and took
the body, the corpse, to the garden to
hide it. I buried it under a strawberry-
plant. It will never be found. Every
THE DIARY OF \ MADMAN
559
day I can eat a strawberry from that
plant. How one can enjoy life, when
one knows how!
My servant cried ; he thought his bird
flown. How could he suspect me? Ah!
August 25. I must kill a man! I
must!
August 30. It is done. But what a
little thing! I had gone for a walk in
the forest of Vernes. I was thinking
of nothing, literally nothing. See! a
child on the road, a I'ttle child eating a
slice of bread and butter. He stops to
see me pass and says, ''Good day, Mr.
President."
And the thought enters my head:
*'Shall I kill him?-'
I answer: "You are alone, my boy?'*
"Yes, sir."
"All alone in the wood?"
"Yes, sir."
The wish to kill him intoxicated me
like wine. I approached him quite
softly, persuaded that he was going to
run away. And suddenly I seized him
by the throat. He held my wrists in
his little hands, and his body writhed
like a feather on the fire. Then he
moved no more. I threw the body in
the ditch, then some weeds on top of it.
I returned home and dined well. What
a little thing it was! In the evening
I was very gay, light, rejuvenated, and
passed the evening at the Prefect's.
They found me witty. But I have not
seen blood! I am not tranquil.
August 31. The body has been dis-
covered. They are hunting for the as-
sassin. Ah !
September 1. Two tramps have been
arrested. Proofs are lacking.
September 2. The parents have been
to see me. They wept! Ah!
October 6. Nothing has been dis-
covered. Some strolling vagabond must
have done the deed. Ah! If I had
seen the blood flow it seems to me I
should be tranquil now!
October 10. Yet another. I was
walking by the river, after breakfast.
And I saw, under a willow, a fisherman
asleep. It was noon. A spade, as i)
expressly put there for me, was stand
ing in a potato-field near by.
I took it. I returned ; I raised it lik€
a club, and with one blow of the edge
I cleft the fisherman's head. Oh! he
bled, this cne! — rose-colored blood. It
flowed into the water quite gently. And
I went away with a grave step. If I
had been seen! Ah! I should have
made an excellent assassin.
October 25. The affair of the fisher-
man makes a great nci&c. His nephew,
who fished with him, is charged with the
murder.
October 26. The examining magis-
trate affirms that the nephew is guilty.
Everybody in town believes it. Ah!
ah!
October 27. The nephew defends
himself badly. He had gone to the vil-
lage to buy bread and cheese, he de-
clares. He swears that his uncle had
been killed in his absence! Who would
believe him?
October 28. The nephew has all but
confessed, so much have they made him
lose his head ! Ah ! Justice !
November IS. There are overwhelm-
ing proofs against the nephew, who was
his uncle's heir. I shall preside at the
sessions.
January 25, 1852. To death! to
death! to death! I have had him con
560
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
demned to death! The advocate-gen-
eral spoke like an angel! Ah! Yet
another! I shall go to see him exe-
cuted !
March 10. It is done. They guillo-
lined him this morning. He died very
weir very well! That gave me plea-
sure \ How fine it is to see a man's head
cut off!
Now. I shall wait, I can wait. It
would take such a little thmg to let my
self be caught.
******
The manuscript contained more pages,
but told of no new crime.
Alienist physicians to whom the aw-
ful story has been submitted declare
that thare are in the world many un-
known madmen, as adroit and as terrible
as this monstrous lunatic.
On Perfumes
Three ladies belonging to that class
of society wnich has nothing useful to
do, and therefore cannot employ its time
sensibly, were sitting on a bench in the
shade of some pine-trees at Ischl, and
talking incidentally on the subject of
perfumes.
One of the ladies, Princess F , a
slim, handsome brunette, declared there
was nothing like the smell of Russia
leather; she wore dull brown Russia
leather boots, a Russia leather dress sus-
pender, to keep her petticoats out of
the dirt and dust, a Russia leather belt
which spanned her wasplike waist, and
carried a Russia leather purse. She
even wore a brooch and bracelet of gilt
Russia leather; people declared that her
bedroom was papered with Russia
leather, and that her cicisheo was
obliged to wear high Russia leather
boots and tight breeches, but that, on the
other hand, her husband was excused
from wearing anything at all in Russia
leather.
Countess H , a very stout lady,
who had formerly been very beautiful
and of a very loving nature, buf loving,
after the fashion of her time, a la
Parthenia and Griselda, could not get
over the vulgar taste of the young
Princess. All she cared for was the
smell of hay, and she it was who brought
the perfume New Mown Hay into fash-
ion. Her ideal was a freshly mown
field in the moonlight, and when she
rolled slowly along, she looked like a
moving haystack, and exhaled an odor
of hay around her.
The third lady's taste was even more
peculiar than Countess H 's, and
more vulgar than the Princess's, for the
small, delicate, light-haired Countess j
W lived only for — the smell of j
stables. Her friends could not under-
stand this at all; the Princess raised her
beautiful, full arm with its broad brace-
let to her Grecian nose and inhaled the
sweet smell of the Russia leather, while
the sentimental hayrick exclaimed over
and over again:
"How dreadful! What dost thou say
to it, chaste moon?"
The delicate little Countess seemed
ON PERFUMES
56)
very much embarrassed at the effect
made by her confession, and tried to
justify her taste.
"Prince T told me that that smell
had quite bewitched him once," she
said. "It was in a Jewish town in
Galicia, where he was quartered once
with his hussar regiment, and a number
of poor, ragged circus riders, with half-
starved horses, came from Russia and
put up a circus with a few poles and
some rags of canvas. The Prince went
to see them, and found a woman among
them, who was neither young nor beau-
tiful, but bold and impudent. She wore
a faded, bright red jacket trimmed with
old, shabby imitation ermine, which
reeked of the stable, as the Prince ex-
pressed it. But she bewitched him with
the odor, so that every time that the
shameless wretch visited him, smelling
abominably of the stable, he felt as if
he were mesmerized."
"How disgusting!" both the other
'^dies said, and involuntarily held their
noses.
"What dost thou say to it, chaste
moon?" the haystack said with a sigh,
and the little light-haired Countess
f was abashed, and held her tongue.
I At the beginning of the winter sea-
i: son the three friends were together
I' again in the gay, imperial city on the
blue Danube. One morning the Princess
accidentally met the enthusiast for hay
at the house of the little, light-haired
Countess, and was- obliged to follow the
latter to her private riding-school,
where she was taking her daily lesson.
As soon as she saw them, she came up,
and beckoned her riding-master to her
to help her out of the saddle. He was
a young man of extremely good and
athletic build, which was set off by
tight breeches and a short, velvet coat.
He ran up and took his lovely burden
into his arms with visible pleasure, to
help her off the quiet, perfectly broken
horse.
When the ladies saw the handsome,
vigorous man, it was quite enough to
explain their little friend's predilection
for the smell of a stable. When the
latter saw their looks, she blushed up to
the roots of her hair, and thought her
only way out of the difficulty was to
order the riding-master, in a very au-
thoritative manner, to take the horse
back to the stable. He merely bowed,
with an indescribable smile, and obeyed
her.
A few months afterward, Viennese so-
ciety was alarmed at the news that
Countess W had been divorced from
her husband. The event was unex-
pected, as they had apparently always
lived very happily together, and gossip
was unable to mention any man on
whom she had bestowed even the most
passing attention, beyond the require-
ments of politeness.
Long afterward, however, a strange
report became current. A chattering
lady's maid declared that the handsome
riding-master had once so far forgotten
himself as to strike the Countess with
his riding-whip. A groom had told the
Count of the occurrence, and when the
latter called the insolent fellow to ac-
count for it, the Countess covered him
with her own body, and thus gave oc-
casion for the divorce.
Years had passed since then and the
Countess H had grown stouter and
more sentimental. Ischl and hayricks
were not enough for her any longer;
562
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
she speiit the winter on lovely Lago
Maggiore, where she walked among
laurel bushes and cypress-trees, and was
rowed about on the warm, moonlight
nights.
One evening she was returning home
from Isola Bella, in the company of an
English lady who was also a great lover
of nature, when they met a beautiful
private boat in which a very unusual
couple were sitting — a small, delicate,
light-haired woman, v/rapped in a white
burnoose, and a handsome, athletic man,
in tight, white breeches, a short, black
velvet coat trimmed with sable, a red
fez on his head, and a riding-whip in
his hand.
Countess H involuntarily uttered
a loud exclamation.
"What is the matter with you?" the
English lady asked. "Do you know those
people?"
"Certainly! She is a Viennese lady,"
Countess H whispered; "Countess
W ."
"Oh! Indeed you are quite mistaken;
it is a Count Savelli and his wife. They
are a handsome couple, don't you think
so?"
When the boat came nearer, Countess
H saw that it was lltth Countess
W , and that the handsome man
was her former riding-master, whom
she had married, and for whom she had
bought a title from the Pope*; and as
the two boats passed each other, the
short sable cloak, which was thrown
carelessly over his shoulders, exhaled,
like the old cat's skin jacket of the fe-
male circus rider, a strong stable per-
fume.
*Frequently done formerly, ?nd not
unknown even now.
The Will
I KNEW that tall young fellow, Rene
de Bourneval. He wd3 an agreeable
man, though of a rather melancholy turn
of mind, and prejudiced against every-
thing, very skeptical, and tond of tear-
ing worldly hypocrisies to pieces. He
often used to say:
"There are no honorable men, or, at
any rate, they only appear so when com-
pared to low people."
He had two brothers, whom he
shfunned, the Messieurs de Courcils. I
thought they were by another father, on
account of the difference in the name.
I had frequently heard that something
strange had happened in the family, but
I did not know the details.
As I took a great liking to him, we
soon became intimate, and one evenings
when I had been dining with him alone,
I asked him by chance: "Are you by
your mother's first or second marriage?"
He grew rather pale; then he flushed,
and did not speak for a few moments,
he was visibly embarrassed. Then he
smiled in that melancholy and gentle
manner peculiar to him, and said:
"My dear friend, if it will not weary
you, T can give you some very strange
particulars about my life. I know you
THE WILL
56S
to be a sensible man, so I do not fear
that our friendship will suffer by my
revelations, and should it suffer, I should
not care about having you for my friend,
any longer.
"My mother, Madame de Courcils,
was a poor, little, timid woman, whom
her husband had married for the sake
of her fortune. Her whole life was a
continual martyrdom. Of a loving,
delicate mind, she was constantly ill-
treated by the man who ought to have
been my father, one of those boors
called country gentlemen. A month
after their marriage he was living with
a servant, and besides that, the wives
and daughters of his tenants were his
mistresses, which did not prevent him
from having three children by his wife,
that is, if you count me in. My mother
said nothing, and lived in that noisy
house like a little mouse. Set aside,
disparaged, nervous, she looked at peo-
ple with bright, uneasy, restless eyes,
the eyes of some terrified creature which
can never shake off its fear. And yet
she was pretty, very pretty and fair, a
gray blonde, as if her hair had lost its
color through her constant fears.
"Among Monsieur de Courcils's
friends who constantly came to the
chateau there was an ex-cavalry officer,
a widower, a man to be feared, a man
at the same time tender and violent, and
capable of the most energetic resolution.
Monsieur de Bourneval, whose name I
bear. He was a tall, thin man, with a
heavy black mustache, and I am v^ry
like him. He was a man who had read
a great deal, and whose ideas were not
like those cf most of his class. His
greatgrandmother had been a friend of
J. J. Rousseau, and you might have
said that he had inherited something of
this ancestral connection. He knew the
"Contrat Social'' and the "Nouvelle
Heloise" by heart, and, indeed, all those
philosophical books which led the way
to the overthrow of our old usages,
prejudices, superannuated laws, and im-
becile morality.
"It seems that he loved my mother,
and she loved him, but their intrigue
was carried on so secretly that no one
guessed it. The poor, neglected, un-
happy woman must have clung to him
in a despairing manner, and in her
intimacy with him must have imbibed
all his ways of thinking, theories of free
thought, audacious ideas of independent
love. But as she was so timid that she
never ventured to speak aloud, it was
all driven back, condensed, and ex-
pressed in her heart, which never opened
itself.
"My two brothers were very cruel to
her, like their father, and never gave
her a caress. Used to seeing her count
for nothing in the house, they treated
her rather like a servant, and so I was
the only one of her sons who really loved
her, and whom she loved.
"When she died I was seventeen, and
I must add, in order that you may un-
derstand what follows, that there had
been a lawsuit between my father and
my mother. Their property had been
separated, to my mother's advantage,
as, thanks to the workings of the law
and the intelligent devotion of a lawyer
to her interests, she had preserved the
right to make her will in favor of any-
one she pleased.
"We were told that there was a will
lying at the lawyer'?, and were invited
to be present at the reading of it. I can
564
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
remember it, as if it were yesterday.
It was a grand, dramatic, yet burlesque
and surprising scene, brought about by
the posthumous revolt of a dead woman,
by a cry for liberty from the depths of
her tomb, on the part of a martyred
woman who had been crushed by a
man's habits during her life, and, who,
from her grave, uttered a despairing ap-
peal for independence.
"The man who thought that he was
my father, a stout, ruddy-faced man,
who gave you the idea of a butcher, and
my brothers, two great fellows of
twenty and twenty-two, were waiting
quietly in their chairs. Monsieur de
Bourneval, who had been invited to be
present, came in and stood behind me.
He was very pale, and bit his mustache,
which was turning gray. No doubt he
was prepared for what was going to
happen. The lawyer, after opening the
envelope in our presence, double-locked
the door and began to read the will,
which was sealed with red wax, and the
contents cf which he knew not."
My friend stopped suddenly and got
up, and from his writing-table took an
old paper, unfolded it, kissed it and
then continued:
"This is the will of my beloved
mother :
"I, the undersigned, Anne-Catherine-
Genevieve-Mathilde de Croixluce, the
legitimate wife of Leopold- Joseph Gon-
tran de Courcils, sound in body and
mind, here express my last wishes :
"I first of all ask God, and then my
dear son Rene, to pardon me for the
act T am about to commit. I believe
that my child's heart is great enough
to understand me, and to forgive me. I
have suffered my whole life long. I
^as married out of calculation, then de-
spised, misunderstood, oppressed, and
constantly deceived by my husband.
"I forgive him, but I owe him nothing.
"My eldest sons never loved me, never
caressed me, scarcely treated me as a
mother, but during my whole life I was
everything that 1 ought to have been,
and I owe them nothing more after my
death. The ties of blood cannot exist
without daily and constant affection.
An ungrateful son is less than a
stranger; he is a culprit, for he has no
right to be indifferent toward his mother.
"I have always trembled before men,
before their unjust laws, their inhuman
customs, their shameful prejudices. Be-
fore God, I have no longer any fear.
Dead, I fling aside disgraceful hypoc-
risy; I dare to speak my thoughts, and
to avow and to sign the secret of my
heart.
"I therefore leave that part of my
fortune of which the law allows me to
dispose, as a deposit with r.iy dear Ic ler
Pierre-Gennes-Simon de Bourneval, to
revert afterward to our dear son Rene.
"(This wish is, moreover, formulated
more precisely in a notarial deed.)
"And I declare before the Supreme
Judge who hears me, that I should have
cursed Heaven and my own existence, if
I had not met my lover's deep, devoted,
tender, unshaken affection, if I had not
felt in his arms that the Creator made
His creatures to love, sustain, and con-
sole each other, and to weep to.'^ether in
the hours of sadness.
"Monsieur de Courcils is the father of
my two eldest sons : Rene alone owes
his life to Monsieur de Bourneval. I
pray to the Master of men and of their
destinies to place father rnd son above
social prejudices, to make them love each
other until they die, and to love me also
in my coffin.
"These are my last thoughts, and my
last wish.
"Mathilde de Croixluce.
"Monsieur de Courcils had risen, an/'
he cried:
IN HIS SWEETHEART'S LIVERY
565
" *It is the will of a mad woman.*
"Then Monsieur de Bourneval stepped
forward and said in a loud and pene-
trating voice: *I, Simon de Bourneval,
solemnly declare that this writing con-
tains nothing but the strict truth, and
I am ready to prove it by letters which
I possess.'
"On hearing that, Monsieur de Cour-
cils went up to him, and I thought that
they were going to collar each other.
There they stood, both of them, tall,
one stout and the other thin, both trem-
bling. My mother's husband stammered
out:
" *You are a worthless wretch!*
"And the other replied in a loud, dry
voice:
" 'We will meet somewhere else, Mon-
sieur. I should have already slapped
your ugly face, and challenged you a
long time ago, if I had not, before all
else, thought of the peace of mind of
that poor woman whom you made to
suffer so much during her lifetime.'
"Then, turning to me, he said:
** *You are my son ; will you come with
me? I have no right to take you away,
but I shall assume it, if you will allow
me.' I shook his hand without replying,
and we went out together; I was cer-
tainly three parts mad.
"Two days later Monsieur de Bourne-
val killed Monsieur de Courcils in a
duel. My brothers, fearing some ter-
rible scandal, held their tongues. I
offered them, and they accepted, half
the fortune which my mother had left
me. I took my real father's name, re-
nouncing that which the law gave me,
but which was not really mine. Mon-
sieur de Bourneval died three year*
afterward, and I have not consoled my-
self yet."
He rose from his chair, walked up
and down the room, and, standing in
front of me, said:
"I maintain that my mother's will
was one of the most beautiful and loyal,
as well as one of the grandest, acts that
a woman could perform. Do you not
think so?"
I gave him both my hands :
"Most certainly I do, my friend."
In His Sweethearfs Livery
At present she is a great lady, an
elegant, intellectual woman, and a cele-
brated actress. But in the year 1847,
when our story begins, she was a beauti-
ful, but not ve-y moral girl, and then it
was that the young, talented Hungarian
poet who was the first to discover her
gifts for the stage made her acquain-
tance.
The slim, ardent girl, with her bright
brown hair and her large blue eyes, at-
tracted the careless poet. He loved her,
and all that was good and noble in her
nature put forth fresh buds and blos-
soms in the sunshine of his poetic love.
They lived in an attic in the old im-
perial city on the Danube; she shared
his poverty, his triumphs, and his plea-
sures, and would have become his true
and faithful wife, if the HungariaD rev(K
56o
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
lution had not torn him from her arms.
The poet became the soldier of free-
dom. He followed the Magyar tricolor,
and the Honved drums, while she was
carried away by the current of the
movement in the capital, and might have
been seen discharging her musket, like
a brave Amazon, at the Croats who were
defending the town against Gorgey's as-
saulting battalions.
But at last Hungary was subdued, and
was governed as if it had been a con-
quered country.
It was said that the young poet had
fallen at Temesvar. His mistress wept
for him, and married another man,
which was nothing either new or ex-
traordinary. Her name was now Frau
von Kubinyi, but her married life was
not happy. One day she remembered
that her lover had told her that she had
talent for the stage, and as whatever he
said had always proved correct, she
separated from her husband, studied a
few parts, appeared on the stage, and
lo! the public, the critics, actors, and
writers were lying at her feet.
She obtained a very profitable engage-
ment, and her reputation increased with
every part she played. Before the end
of a year after her first appearance, she
was the lioness of society. Everybody
paid homage to her, and the wealthiest
men tried to obtain her favors. But
she remained cold and reserved, until
the General commanding the district,
who was a handsome man, of noble
bearing, and a gentleman in the highest
sense of the word, approached her.
Whether she was flattered at seeing
that powerful man — before whom mil-
lions trembled, who had power over the
Hie and death, the honor and happiness
of so many thousands — fettered by her
soft curls, or whether her enigmatical
heart for once really felt what true love
was, suffice it to say that in a short
time she was his acknowledged mistress,
and her princely lover surrounded her
with the luxury of an Eastern queen.
But just then a miracle occurred-^
the resurrection of a dead man. Fran
von Kubinyi was driving through the
Corso in the General's carriage ; she was
lying back negligently in the soft
cushions, and looking carelessly at the
crowd on the pavement. Then — she
caught sight of a common Austrian sol*
dier and screamed aloud.
Nobody heard that cry, which came
from the depths of a woman's heart,
nobody saw how pale and how excited
that woman was, who usually seemed
made of marble, not even the soldier
who was the cause of it. He was a
Hungarian poet, who, like so many other
Honveds,* now wore the uniform of an
Austrian soldier.
Two days later, to the poet's no smaU
surprise, he was told to go to the Gen-
eral in command as orderly. When he
reported himself to the adjutant, he told
him* to go to Frau von Kubinyi's, and to
await her orders.
Our poet only knew" her by report, but
he hated and despised intensely the
beautiful woman who had sold herself
to the enemy of his country; he had no
choice, hov/ever, but to obey.
When he arrived at her house, he
seemed to be expected, for the porter
knew his name, took him into his lodge,
*A Hungarian word meaning De-
fender of the Fatherland. The term
Honved is applied to the Hungarian
Landwehr, or milifia.
TN HIS SWEETHEART'S LIVERS
sm
and tiathout any further explanation,
told him immediately to put on the
livery of his mistress, which was lying
there ready for him. He ground his
teeth, but resigned himself without a
word to his wretched though laughable
fate; it was quite clear that the actress
had some purpose in making the poet
wear her livery. He tried to remember
whether hs could formerly have offended
her by his notices as a theatrical critic,
but before he could arrive at any conclu-
sion, he was told to present himself to
Frau von Kubinyi. She evidently
wished to enjoy his humiliation.
He was shown into a small drawing-
room, which was furnished with an
amount of taste and magnificence such
as he had never seen before, and was
told, to wait. But he had not been
alone many minutes, before the door-
curtains were parted and Frau von
Kubinyi came in, calm but deadly pale,
in a splendid dressing-gown of some
Turkish material, and he recognized his
former mistress.
"Irma!" he exclaimed.
The cry came from his heart, and
affected th-? heart of this pleasure-sur-
feited woman so greatly that the next
moment she was lying on the breast of
the man whom she had believed to be
dead, but only for a moment, for he
freed himself from her.
"We are fated to meet again thus!"
she began.
"Not through any fault of mine," he
replied bitterly.
"And not through mine either," she
said quickly; "everybody thought that
you were dead, and I wept for you;
thai is my justification."
"You are really too kind," he replied
sarcastically. "How can you condescendl
to make any excuses to me? I wear
your livery; you have to order, and 1
have to obey; our relative positions are
clear enough."
Frau von Kubinyi turned away to
hide her tears.
"I did not intend to hurt your feel-
ings," he continued; 'but I must con-
fess that it would have been better for
both of us, if we had not met again. But
what do you mean by making me wear
your livery? Is it not ciiough that I
have been robbed of my happiness?
Does it afford you any pleasure to hu-
miliate me as well?"
"How can you think that?" the actress
exclaimed. "Ever since I discovered
your unhappy lot, I have thought of
nothing but the means of delivering you
from it, and until I succeed in doing this,
however, I can at least make it more
bearable for you."
"I understand," the unhappy poet said
with a sneer. "And in order to do this,
you have begged your present worshiper
to turn your former lover into a foot-
man."
"What a thing to say to me!"
"Can you find any other pleasure for
it? You wish to punish me for having
ioved you, idolized you, I suppose?" the
poet continued. "So exactly like a wo-
man! But I can perfectly well under-
stand that the situation promises to have
a fresh charm for you."
Before he could finish what he was
saying, the actress quickly left the room;
he could hear her sobbing, but he did
not regret his words, and his contempt
and hatred for her only increased when
he saw the extravags^nce and the
princely luxury with which she was sur>
506
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
rounded. But what was the use of his
indignation? He was wearing her livery,
he was obliged to wait upon her and to
obey her, for she had the corporal's cane
at her command. It really seemed as if
he incurred the vengeance of the of-
fended woman; as if the General's in-
solent mistress wished to make him feel
her whole power; as if he were not to
be spared the deepest humiliation.
The General and two of Frau von
Kubinyi's friends, who were also ser-
vants of the Muses, for one was a ballet
dancer and the other an actress, had
come to tea, and he was to wait on
Ihem.
While it was being made, he heard
rhem laughing in the next room. The
blood flew to his head when the butler
opened the door and Frau von Kubinyi
appeared on the General's arm. She did
not, however, look at her new footman,
her former lover, triumphantly or con-
temptuously, but gave him a glance of
the deepest commiseration.
Could he, after all, have wronged her?
Hatred and love, contempt and jeal-
ousy were struggling in his breast, and
when he had to fill the glasses, the
bottle shook in his hand.
"Is this ^he m.an?' the General said,
looking at him closely.
Frau von Kubinyi nodded.
"He was evidently not born for a
footman," the General added.
"And still less for a soldier," the
actress observed.
These words fell heavily on the un-
fortunate poet's heart, but she was evi-
dently taking his part, and trying to
rescue him from his terrible position.
Suspicion, howevei, once more gained
the day.
"She is tired of all pleasures, and
satiated with enjoyment," he said to
himself; "she requires excitement and it
amuses her to see the man whom she
formerly loved, and who, as she knows,
still loves her, tremble before her. And
when she pleases, she can see me
tremble; not for my life, but for fear of
the disgrace which she can inflict upon
me, at any moment, if it should give her
any pleasure."
But suddenly the actress gave him a
look, which was so sad and so implor-
ing, that he looked down in confusion.
From that time he remained in her
house without performing any duties,
and without receiving any orders from
her; in fact he never saw her, and did
not venture to ask after her. Two
months had passed in this way, when the
General unexpectedly sent for him. He
waited, with many others, in the ante-
room. The General came back from
parade, saw him, and beckoned him to
follow him, and as soon as they were
alone, said:
"You are free, as you have been al
lowed to purchase your discharge."
"Good heavens!" the poet stam-
mered, "how am I to — "
"That is already done," the General
replied. "You are free."
"How is it possible? How can I thank
your Excellency!"
"You owe me no thanks," he replied;
"Frau von Kubinyi bought you out."
The poor poet's heart seemed to stop ;
he could not speak, nor even stammer
a word; but with a low bow, he rushed
out and tore wildly through the streets,
until he reached the mansion of the
woman whom he had so misunderstood.
AN UNFORTUNATE LIKENESS
quite out of breath; he must see her
again, and throw himself at her feet.
"Where are you going to?" the porter
asked him.
"To Frau von Kubinyi's.*'
569
"She is not here.
"Not here?"
"She has gone away.'*
"Gone away? Where to?"
"She started for Paris two hours ago.
An Unfortunate Likeness
It was during one ot those sudden
changes of the electric light, which at
one time throws rays of exquisite pale
pink, of a hquid gold filtered through
the light hair of a woman, and at an-
other, rays of bluish hue with strange
tints, such as the sky assumes at twi-
light, in which the women with their
bare shoulders looked like living flow-
ers— it was. I say, on the night of the
first of January at Montonirail's, the
dainty painter of tall, undulating figures,
of bright dresses of Parisian prettiness
— that tall Pescarelle, whom some called
"Pussy," though I do not know why,
suddenly said in a low voice:
"Well, people were not altogether
mistaken, in fact, were only half wrong
when they coupled my name with that
of pretty Lucy Ponelle. She had
caught me, just as a birdcatcher on a
frosty morning catches an imprudent
wren on a limed twig — in fact, she might
have done whatever she liked with me.
"I was under the charm of her enig-
matical and mocking smile, that smile in
which her teeth gleamed cruelly be-
tween her red lips, and glistened as if
they were ready to bite and to heighten
the pleasure of the most delightful, the
most voluptuous, kiss by pain
"I loved everything in her— her
feline suppleness, her languid looks
which emerged from her half-closed lids,
full of promises and temptation, her
somewhat extreme elegance, and her
hands, those long, delicate white hands,
with blue veins, like the bloodless hands
of a female saint in a stained glass win-
dow, and her slender fingers, on which
only the large blooddrop of a ruby
glittered.
"I would have given her all my re-
maining youth and vigor to have laid
my burning hands upon the back of her
cool, round neck, and to feel that bright^
silk, golden mane enveloping me and
caressing my skin. I was never tired of
hearing her disdainful, petulant voice,
those vibrations which sounded as if
they proceeded from clear glass, whose
music, at times, became hoarse, harsh,
and fierce, like the loud, sonorous calls
of the Valkyries.
"Good heavens! to be her lover, to
be her chattel, to belong to her, to de«
vote one's whole existence to her, to
spend one's last half-penny and to sink
in misery, only to have the glorv and
the happines of possessing her splendid
beauty, the sweetness of her kisses, the
pink and the white of her demonlike
570
WORKS OF GUY DE maupassa:;t
soul all to myself, if only for a few
months !
"It makes you laugh, I know, to
think that I should have been caught
like that — I who give such good, pru-
dent advice to my friends — I who fear
love as I do those quicksands and shoals
which appear at low tide and in which
one may be swallowed up and disappear !
"But who can answer for himself,
who can defend himself against such a
danger, as the magnetic attraction that
inheres in such a woman? Nevertheless,
I got cured and perfectly cured, and
that quite accidentally. This is how the
enchantment, wWch was apparently so
infrangible, was broken.
"On the first night of a play, I was
sitting in the stalls close to Lucy, whose
mother had accompanied her, as usual.
They occupied the front of a box, side
by side. From some unsurmountable
attraction, I never ceased looking at the
woman whom I loved with all the force
of my being. I feasted my eyes on her
beauty, I saw nobody except her in the
theater, and did not listen to the piece
that was being performed on the stage.
"Suddenly, however, I felt as if I had
received a blow from a dagger in my
heart, and I had an insane hallucina-
tion. Lucy had moved, and her pretty
head was in profile, in the same attitude
and with the same lines as her mother.
I do not know what shadow or what
play of light had hardened and altered
the color of her delicate features,
effacing their ideal prettiness, but the
more I looked at them both, at the one
who was young and the one who was
old, the greater the distressing resem-
blance became.
"I saw Lucy growing older and older,
striving against those accumulating years
which bring wrinkles in the face, pro-
duce a double chin and crow's-feet, and
spoil the mouth. They almost looked
like twins.
"I suffered so, that I thought I should
go mad. Yet in spite of myself, in-
stead of shaking off this feeling and
making my escape out of the theater,
far away into the noise and life of the
boulevards, I persisted in looking at the
other, at the old one. in examining her,
in judging her, in dissecting her with
my eyes. I got excited over her flabby
cheeks, over those ridicubus dimples,
that were half filled up, over that treble
chin, that dyed hair, those lusterless
eyes, and that nose, which was a carica-
ture of Lucy's beautiful, attractive little
nose.
'T had a prescience of the future. I
loved her, and I should love her more
and more every day, that little sorceress
who had so despotically and so quickly
conquered me. I should not allaw any
participation or any intrigue from the
day she gave herself to me, and once in-
timately connected, who could tell
whether, just as I was defending myself
against it most, the legitimate termina-
tion— marriage — might not come?
"Why not give one's name to a wo-
man whom one loves, and whom one
trusts? The reason was that I should
be tied to a disfigured, vgly creature,
with whom I should not venture to be
seen in public. My friends would leer
at her with laughter in their eyes, and
with pity in their hearts for the man
who was accompanying those remains.
"And so, as soon as the curtain had
A NIGHT IN WHITECHAPEL
:J7l
lallen, without saying good day or good
evening, I had myself driven to the
Moulin Rouge.
•'Well," Florise d'Anglet exclaimed,
"I shall never take mamma to the
theater with me again, for the men are
really going crazy!"
A Night in Whitechapel
My friend Ledantec and I were each
twenty-five, and we were visiting Lon-
don for the first time in our lives. It
was a Saturday evening in December,
cold and foggy, and I think that this
combination is more than enough to ex-
plain why my friend Ledantec and I
managed to get abominably drunk,
though, to tell the truth, we were not
experiencing any discomfort from it.
On the contrary, we were floating in an
atmosphere of perfect bliss. We did not
speak, certainly, for we were incapable
of doing so, but then we had no incli-
nation for conversation. What would
be the good of it? We could easily read
ail our thoughts in each other's eyes, the
more so because we knew that we were
thinking about nothing whatever.
It was not, however, in order to ar-
rive at that state of delicious, intellec-
tual nullity, that we had gone to mys-
terious Whitei hapel. We had gone into
the first public-house we saw, with the
firm intention of studying manners and
customs there, — not to mention morals,
— as spectators, artists, and philoso-
phers, but in the second public-house
we entered, we ourselves began to re-
semble the objects of our investigations,
that is to say, sponges soaked in alcohol.
Between one public-house and the other,
the outer air seemed to squeeze those
sponges dry, and thus v;e rolled from
public-house to public-house, till at last
the sponges could hold no more.
Consequently, we had for some time
bidden farewell to our studies in morals;
they were now limited to two impres-
sions: zigzags through the darkness out-
side, and a gleam of light outside the
public houses. As to the imbibition of
brandy, whisky, and gin, ihat was done
mechanically, and our stomachs scarcely
noticed it.
But what strange beings W3 had el-
bowed with during our lon^j stoppages!
What a number of faces to be remem-
bered; what clothes, what attitudes,
what talk, and what squalor!
At first we tried to note these things
exactly in our memory, but there were
so many of them, and our brains got
muddled so quickly, that just then we
had no very clear recollection of any-
thing or anybody. Even objects im-
mediately before us passed by in vague,
dusky phantasmagoria, confounded with
things farther away in an inextricable
manner. The world became a sort of
kaleidoscope to us, seen in a dream
through the penumbra of an aquarium.
Suddenly we were roused from this
state of somnolence, awakened as if by
a blow on the chest, forced to fix our
atteJition od what wie saw, for, amid thi^
572
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
whirl of strange sights, one stranger
than all attracted our eyes, and seemed
to say: "Look at me."
It was at the open door of a public
house. A ray of light streamed into
the street through the half-open door,
and the revealing ray fell right on to
the specter that had just risen up there,
dumb and motionless.
It was indeed a pitiful and terrible
specter, and, above all, most real, as it
stood out boldly against the dark back-
ground of the street, which it made
darker still!
Young? yes, the woman was certainly
young. There could be no doubt about
that, when one looked at her smooth
skin, her smiling mouth showing white
teeth, and the firm bust which could be
plainly noted under her thin dress.
But then, how explain her perfectly
white hair, not gray or growing gray,
but absolutely white, as white as any
octogenarian's?
And then her eyes, those eyes be-
neath a smooth brow, were surely the
eyes of an old woman? Certainly they
were, and of how old a woman you
could not tell, for it must have taken
years of trouble and sorrow, of tears
and of sleepless nights, and a long ex-
istence, thus to dull, wear out and
roughen those vitreous pupils.
Vitreous? Not exactly that. For
roughened glass still retains a dull and
ttiilky brightness, a recollection, as it
vere, of its former transparency. But
> hese eyes seemed rather to be of metal
nhich had turned rusty, and really, if
pewter could rust, I should have com-
peared them to pewter covered with rust.
They had the dead color o^ neater, and
at the same time emitted a glance which
was the color of reddish water.
But it was not until some time later
that I tried to define them approxi.
mately by retrospective analysis. At
that moment, being altogether incapable
of such effort, I could only realize in
my own mind the idea of extreme de-
crepitude and horrible old age which
they produced in my imagination.
Have I had said that they were set in
very puffy eyelids, which had no lashes
whatever, and that on her unwrinkled
forehead there was not a vestige of eye-
brow? When I tell you this, and em-
phasize the dullness of their look be-
neath the hair of an octogenarian, it is
not surprising that Ledantec and I said
in a low voice at the sight of this wo-
man, who from her physique must haviJ
been young:
"Oh! poor, poor old woman!'*
Her age was further accentuated by
the terrible poverty revealed by hel
dress. If she had been better dressed,
her youthful looks would, perhaps, have
struck us more; but her thin shawl,
which was all that she had over het
chemise, her single petticoat which was
full of holes and almost in rags, not
nearly reaching to her bare feet, her
straw hat with ragged feathers and with
ribbons of no particular color through
age, seemed altogether so ancient, so
prodigiously antique that we were de-
ceived.
From what remote, superannuated,
and obsolete period did they all spring?
You could not guess, and by a perfectly
natural association of ideas, you would
infer that the unfortunate creature was
as old as her clothes were. Now, by
"you'* I mean by Ledantec and mvseli
A NIGHT IN WHITECHAPL.
57j
that is to say, by two men who were
abominably drunk and who were arguing
with the peculiar logic of intoxication.
Under the softening influence of al-
cohol we looked at the vague smile on
those lips hiding the teeth of a child,
without considering the youthful beauty
of the latter. We saw nothing but her
fixed and almost idiotic smile, which no
longer contrasted with the dull expres-
sion of her face, but, on the contrary,
strengthened it. For in spite of her
teeth, to us it was the smile of an old
woman, and as for myself, I was really
pleased at my acuteness when I inferred
that this grandmother with such pale
lips had the teeth of a young girl. Still,
thanks to the softening influence of al-
cohol, I was not ang'-y with her for this
artifice. I even thought it particularly
praiseworthy, since, after all, the poor
creature thus conscientiously pursued
her calling, which was to seduce men.
For there was no possible doubt that
this grandmother was nothing more nor
less than a prostitute.
And then, d*"unk! Horribly drunk,
much more drunk than Ledantec and I
were, for we really could manage to say:
"Oh! Pity the poor, poor old woman!"
while she was incapable of articulating
a single syllable, of making a gesture,
or even of imparting a gleam of prom-
ise, a furtive flash of allurement to her
eyes. With her hands crossed on her
otomach, and leaning against the front
of the public house, her v;hole body as
stiff as if in a fit of catalepsy, she had
nothing alluring about her, save her sad
smile. This inspired us with all the
more pity because she was even more
tipsy than we were, and so, by an iden-
tical, spontaneous movement, we each
seized her by an arm to take her into the
public-house with us.
To our great astonishment she re-
sisted, and sprang back into the shadow
again, out of the ray of light which
came through the door. At the same
time, she started off through the dark-
ness dragging us with her, for she was
chnging to our arms. We went along
with her without speaking, not knowing
where we were going, but without the
least uneasiness on that score. Only,
when she suddenly burst into violent
sobs as she walked, Ledantec and I be-
gan to sob in unison.
The cold and the fog had suddenly
congested our brains again, and we had
again lost all precise consciousness of
our acts, our thoughts, and our sensa-
tions. Our sobs had nothing of grief in
them ; we were floating in an atmosphere
of perfect bliss, and I can remember
that at that moment it was no longer
the exterior world at which I seemed to
be looking as through the penumbra of
an aquarium; it was myself, a self com-
posed of three, which was changing into
something that was floating adrift in
something, though what It was I did
not know, composed as it was of im-
palpable fog and intangible water. But
it was exquisitely delightful.
From that moment I remember noth-
ing more until something happened
which had the effect of a clap of thun-
der on me, and made me sober in an
instant.
Ledantec was standing in front of me,
bis face convulsed with horror, his hail
standing on end, and his eyes staring out
of his head. He shouted to me:
"Let us escape! Let us escape!"
Whereupon I opened my eyes wide, and
574
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
found myself lying on the floor, in a
room into which daylight was shining.
T saw some rags hanging against the
wall, two chairs, a broken jug lying on
tiie floor by my side, and in a cornei a
wretched bed on which a woman was
lying, who was no doubt dead, for her
head was hanging over the side, and her
long white hair reached almost to my
feet.
With a bound I was up, like Ledantec.
*'What!" I said to him, while my
teeth chattered: "Did you kill her?'*
**No, no," be replied. "But that
makes no difference; let us be off."
I felt completely sober by that time,
but I did think that he waj rtill suffer-
ing somewhat from the effects of last
Dight's drinking; otherwise, why should
he wish to escape? Pity for the un-
fortunate woman forced me to say:
"What is the matter with hei? If
she is ill, we must look after her."
I went over to the wretched bed, in
order to put her head back on the pil-
low, and discovered that she was neither
dead nor ill, but only sound asleep. I
also noticed that she was quite young.
She still wore that idiotic smile, but her
teeth were her own and those of a girl.
Her smooth skin and firm bust showed
that she was not more than sixteen;
perhaps not so much.
"There! You see it, you can see it!"
said Ledantec. "Let us be off."
He tried to dras: me out. He was still
drunk; I could see it by his feverish
movements, his trembling hands, and
his nervous looks. Then he said .
"I slept beside the old woman; but
she is not old. Look at her; look at
her; yes, she is old after all!"
And he lifted up her long hair by
handfuls; it was like handfuls of white
silk, and then he added, evidently in a
sort of frenzy, which made me fear an
attack of delirium tremens: "To think
''hat I have begotten children, three,
four children — who knows how many
children, all in one night! And they
were born immediately, and have grown
up already! Let us be off."
Decidedly it was an attack of mad-
ness. Poor Ledantec! What could 1
do for him? I took his arm and tried
to calm him, but he thought that I was
going to try and make him go over to
her again, and he pushed me away and
exclaimed with tears in his voice: "If
you do not believe Jie, look under the
bed ; the children are there ; they are are
there, I tell you. Look here, just look
here."
He threw himself down flat on his
stomach, and actually pulled out one,
two, three, four children, who had hid-
den under the bed. I do not exactly
know whether they were boys or girls,
but all, like ihe sleeping woman, had
white hair, the hair of octogenarians.
Was I still drunk, like Ledantec, or
was I mad? What was the meaning of
this strange hallucination? I hesitated
for a moment, and shook myself to be
sure that I was awake.
No, no, I had all my wits about me.,
and in reality saw that horrible lot of
little brats. They all had their faces in
their hands, and were cryir:g and squall-
ing; then one of them suddenly jumped
on to the bed; all the others followed
his example, and the wom:in woke up.
And there we stood, while those five
pairs of eyes, without eyeb/iws or eye-
LOST!
$*7S
!ashes, eyes of the color of dull pewter,
with pupils the color of red water, were
steadily fixed on us.
"Let us be off! let us be off!" Ledan-
tec rep)eated, loosing his hold of me.
This time I paid attention to what he
said, and after throwing some smaU
change on to the floor, I followed him^
to make him understand, when he be^
came quite sober, that he saw before
him a poor Albino unfortunate, who
had several brothers and sisters.
lx)st!
• Love is stronger than death, and con-
Isequently, also, than the greatest dis-
aster.
A young and by no means bad-look-
ing son of Palestine, one of the barons
of the Almanac of the Ghetto,* who
had left the field covered with wounds in
the last general engagement on the Stock
Exchange, used very frequently to visit
the Universal Exhibition in Vienna in
1873, in order to divert his thoughts, and
to console himself amid the varied
scenes and the numerous objects of at-
traction there. One day, in the Russian
section, he met a newly-married couple,
who had a very old coat of arms, but on
the other hand, a very modest income.
This latter circumstance frequently
emboldened the stockbroker to make
secret overtures to the delightful little
lady; overtures which might have fas-
cinated certain Viennese actresses, but
,were an insult to a respectable woman.
The Baroness, whose name appeared in
the "Almanach de Gotha,"t felt some-
thing very like hatred for the man from
the Ghetto, and for a long time her
pretty little head had been full of
various plans of revenge.
The stockbroker, who was really and
even Dassionatelv in love with her, got
close to her one day in the Exhibition
buildings. He did this the more easily
through the flight of the little woman's
husband who had scented extravagance
as soon as she went up to the show-case
of a Russian fur-dealer, before which
she remained standing in rapture.
''Do look at that lovely fur," the
Baroness said, while her dark eyes ex-
pressed her pleasure; "I must have it."
But she looked at the white ticket on
which the price was marked.
"Four thousand rubles," she said in
despair; "that is about six thousand
florins.''^
"Certainly,'* he replied, "but what of
that? It is a sum not worth mentioning
in the presence of such a charming
lady."
"But my husband is not in a posi-
tion—"
"Be less cruel than usual for once,**
the man from the Ghetto said to the
young woman in a low voice, "and all(<w
me to lay this sable skin at your feet.'
*The Jews' quarter in some towns.
fAn Almanac published early in
Gotha, which contains a full account
and genealogies of reining families,
mediatized princes, princely, non-reign
ing families, etc., etc.
t.$3,000.
576
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"I presume that you are joking/*
"Not I!"
"I think you must be joking, as I
cannot think that you intend to insult
me/'
"But, Baroness, I love you."
"That is one reason more why you
should not make me angry/*
"But—"
"This is outrageous," cried the ener-
getic little woman; "I could flog you
like 'Venus in the Fur'* did her slave."
"Let me be your slave," the Stock
Exchange baron replied ardently, "and I
will gladly put up with everything from
you. Really, in this sable cloak, and
with a whip in your hand, you would
make a most lovely picture of the hero-
ine of that story."
The Baroness looked at the man for a
moment with a peculiar smile.
' "Then if I were to listen to you favor-
ably, you would let me flog you?" said
she after a pause.
^'With pleasure."
"Very well," sue replied quickly.
•*You will let me give you twenty-five
cuts with a whip, and I will be yours
after the twenty-fifth blow."
"Are you in earnest?"
"Fully."
The man from the Ghetto took her
-liand, and pressed it ardently to his lips.
"When may I come?"
""To-morrow evening at eight o'clock."
"And I may bring the sable cloak and
the whip with me?"
"No, I will see about that myself."
Next evening the enamored stock-
broker came to the abode of the charm-
ing little Baroness, and found her alone,
\ymg on a couch, wrapped in dark fur
and holding a dog whip in her small
hand, which the man from the Ghetto
kissed.
"You know our agreement," she be-
gan.-
"Of course I do," the Stock Exchange
baron replied. "I am to allow you to
give me twenty-five cuts with the whip,
and after the twenty-fifth you will listen
to me."
"Yes, but I am going to tie youi
hands first of all."
The amorous baron quietly allowed
this new Delila to tie his hands behind
him, and then at her bidding, he knelt
down before her, and she raised her
whip and hit him hard.
"Oh ! That hurts most confoundedly,"
he exclaimed.
"I mean it to hurt you," she said with
a mocking laugh, and went or, hrash-
ing him without mercy. At last the
poor fool groaned with pain, but he con-
soled himself with the thought that each
blow brought him nearer to his happi-
ness.
At the twenty-fourth cut, she threw
the whip down.
"That only makes twenty-four," the
beaten and would-be Don Juan re-
marked.
"I will make you a present of the
twenty-fifth," she said with a laugh.
"And now you are mine, altogether
mine," he exclaimed ardently.
"What are you thinking of?"
"Have I not let you beat me?"
"Certainly; but I promised you to
grant ycur wish after the twenty-fifth
blow, and you have only received
twenty-four," the cruel little atom of
♦One of Sacher-Masoch's novels.
A COUNTRY EXCURSION
577
virtue cried, "and I have witnesses to
prove it."
With these words she drew back the
curtains over the door, and her husband,
followed by two other gentlemen came
out of ths next room, smiling. For a
moment che stockbroker remained
speechless on his knees before his
Delila; then he gave a deep sigh, ami
sadly uttered that one, most significant
word:
"Lostr
A Country Excursion
For five months they had been talk-
ing of going to lunch at some country
restaurant in the neighborhood of Paris,
on Madame Dufour's birthday, and as
they were looking forward very impati-
ently to the outing, they had risen very
early that morning. Monsieur Dufour
had borrowed the milkman's tilted cart,
and drove himself. It was a very neat,
two-wheeled conveyance, with a hood,
and in it Madame Dufour, resplendent
in a wonderful, sherry-colored silk dress,
sat by the side of her husband.
The old grandmother and the daughter
were accommodated with two chairs,
and a yellow-haired youth, of whom,
however, nothing was to be seen except
his head, lay at the bottom of the trap-.
When they got to the bridge of
Neuilly, Monsieur Dufour said: "Here
we are in the country at last!" At
that warning, his wife grew sentimental
about the beauties of nature. When
they got to the crossroads at Courbe-
voie, they were seized with admiration
for the tremendous view down there:
on the right was the spire of Argenteuil
church, above it rose the hills of Sannois
and the mill of Orgemont, while on the
left, the aqueduct of Marly stood out
against the clear morninsr sky. In the
distance they could see the terrace ol
Saint-Germain, and opposite to them, at
the end of a low chain of hills, the ntvt
fort of Cormeiiles. Afar — a very long
way off, beyond the plains and villages
— one could see the somber green of the
forests.
The sun was beginning to shine in
their faces, the dust got into their eyes,
and on either side of the road there
stretched an interminable tract of bare,
ugly country, which smelled unpleas-
antly. You would have thought that it
had been ravaged by a pestilence which
had even attacked the buildings, for
skeletons of dilapidated and deserted
houses, or small cottages left in an un-
finished state, as if the contractors had
not been paid, reared their four roofless
walls on each side.
Here and there tall factory-chimneys
rose up from the barren soil, the only
vegetation on that putrid land, where
the spring breezes wafted an odor of
petroleum and soot, mingled with an-
other smell that was even still less agree-
able. At last, however, they crossed the
Seine a second time. It was delightful
on the bridge; the river sparkled in the
sun, and they had a feeling of quiet
satisfaction and enjoyment in drinking
573
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
in purer air, not impregnated by the
blacli smoke cf factories, nor by the
miasma from the deposits of night-soil.
A man whom they met told them that
the name of the place was Bezons; so
Monsieur Dufour pulled up, and read
the attractive announcement outside an
eating-house :
"Restaurant Foulin, stews and fried
fish, private rooms, arbors, and swings."
"Weil! Madame Dufour, will this
suit you? Will you make up your mind
at last?"
She read the announcement in her
turn, and then looked at the house for
a time.
It was a white country inn, built by
the roadside, and through the open door
she could see the bright zinc of the coun-
ter, at which two workmen out for the
day were sitting. At hst she made up
her mind, and said:
"Yes, this will dc; and, besides, there
is a view."
So they drove into a large yard
studded with trees, behind the inn, which
was only separated from the river by
the towing-path, and got out. The
husband sprang out firct, and held out
his arms for his wife. As the step was
very high, Madame Dufour, in order to
reach him, had to shew the lower part
of her limbs, whose former slenderness
had disappeared in fat. Monsieur Du-
four, who was already getting excited
by the country air, pinched her calf, and
then, taking her in his arms, set her on
to the ground, as if she had been some
enormous bundle. She shook the dust
out of the silk dress, and then looked
round, to see in what sort of a place
she was.
She was a stout v/oman, of about
thirty-six fuU-blov/n and delightful to
look at. She could hardly breathe, as
she was laced too tightly, which forced
the heaving mass of her superabundant
bosom up to her double chin. Next, the
girl put her hand on to her father's
shoulder, and jumped li^hLly down. The
youth with the yellow hair had got
down by stepping on the wheel, and he
helped Monsieur Dufour to get the
grandmother out. Then they un-
harnessed the horse, which they tied up
to a tree, and the carriage fc'l back,
with both shafts in the air. The man
and bo3 took off their coats, washed their
hands in a pail of v/ater, and then joined
the ladies, who had already caken pos-
session of the swings.
Mademoiselle Dufour was trying to
swing herself standing up, but she could
not succeed in gcttir.g a start. She was
a pretty girl of about eighteen; one
of those women who suddenly excite
; our desire when you meet them in the
street, and who leave you with a vague
feeling of uneasiness and of excited
senses. She was tall, had a small waist
and large hi;:s, with a dark skin, very
large eyes, and very black hair. Her
dress clearly marh^d the outlines of
her firm, full figure, which was accen-
tuated by the motion of her hips as she
tried to swing herself higher. Her arms
were stretched over her head to hold
the rope, so that her bosom rose at
every movement she made. Her hat,
which a gust of wind had blown off,
v/as hanging behind her, and as the
swing gradually rose higher and higher,
she showed her delicate limbs up to the
knees each time, and the wind from the
perfumed petticoats, more heady than
the fumes of wine, blew into the facej
A COUNTRY EXCURSION
579\
of her father and triend, who were look-
ing at her in admiration.
Sitting in the other swinf:, Madame
Dufour kept saying in a monotonous
voice :
"Cyprian, come and swing me; do
come and swing me, Cyprian!'*
At last he complied, and turning up
his shirt-sleeves, as if he intended to
work very hard, with much difficulty
he set his wife in motion. She clutched
the two ropes, and held her legs out
straight; so as not to touch the ground.
She enj:?yed feeling giddy from the mo-
tion of the swing, and her whole figure
shook like a jelly on a dish, but as she
went higher and hii^hcr, she [;^rew too
giddy and got frightened. Every time
she v-as coming back, she uttered a
shriek, which made all the l"ttle urchins
comii round, and, down below, beneath
tho garden hedge, she vaguely saw a row
of mischievous heads, making various
grimaces as they laughed.
When a servant [;*rl came out, they
ordered lunch.
"Som.e fried fish, a stewed rabbit,
-'salad, and dessert," Madame Dufour
said, with an important air.
"Bring two quarts cf beer and a
bottle of claret," her husband said.
"We will have lunch on the grass,"
the girl added.
The grandmother, who had an affec-
tion for cats, had been petting one that
belonged to the house, and had been be-
stowing the most affectionate words on
it, for the last ten minutes. The animal,
no doubt secretly pleased by her atten-
tions, kept close to the good woman,
but just out of reach of her hand, and
Quietly walked round the trees, against
which she rubbed herself, with her tail
up, purring with pleasure.
"Hallo!" exclaimed the youth with
the yellow hair, who was ferreting about,
"here are two swell boats!" They all
went to lock at them, and saw two
beautiful skiffs in a wooden boathouse,
v/hich were as beautifully finished as if
they had been objects of luxury. They
were moored side by side, like two tall,
slender girls, in their narrow shining
hngth, and aroused in one a wish to float
in them on warm summer mornings and
evenings, along flower-covered banks of
the river, where the trees dip their
branches into the water, where the rushes
are continually rustling in the breeze,
nnd where the swift kingfishers dart
cbout like flashes of blue lightning.
The whole family looked at them with
great respect.
"They are indeed two swell joats,'*
Monsieur Dufour repeated gravely, and
he examined them closely, commenting
on them like a connoisseur. He had
been in the habit of rowing in his
younger days, he said, and when he had
that in his hands — and he went through
the action of pulling the oars — he did
not care a fig for anybody. He had
beaten more than one Englishman for-
merly at the Joinville regattas. He
grew quite excited at last, and offered
to make a bet that in a boat like that
he could row six miles an hour, without
exerting himself.
"Lunch is ready," said the waitress, ap-
pearing at the entrance to the boathouse.
They all hu"ricd off, but two young men
were already lunching at the best place,
which Madame Dufour had chosen in
her mind as her seat. No doubt they
were the owners of the skiffs, for they
58C
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
were dressed in boating costume. They
were stretched out, ahnost lying on
chairs, and were sunburned, and had on
flannel trousers and thin cotton jerseys,
■with short sleeves, which showed their
bars arms, which were as strong as black-
smiths'. They were two strong young
fellows, who thought a great deal of
their vigor, and who showed in all their
movements that elasticity and grace of
limb which can only be acquired by
exercise, and which is so different to the
awkwardness with which the same con-
tinual work stamps the mechanic.
They exchanged a rapid smile when
they saw the mother, and then a look on
seeing the daughter.
"Let us give up our place," one of
them said; **it will make us acquainted
with them."
The other got up immediately, and
holding his black and red boating-cap
in his hand, he politely offered the ladies
the only shady place in the garden.
With many excuses they accepted, and
so that it might be more rural, they sat
on the grass, without either tables or
chairs.
The two young men took their plates,
knives, forks, etc., to a table a little
way off, and began to eat again. Their
bare arms, which they showed contin-
ually, rather embarrassed the young girl,
who even pretended to turn her head
aside, and not to see them. But Ma-
dame Dufcur, who was rather bolder,
tempted by feminine curiosity, looked at
ihem every moment, and no doubt com-
pared them with the secret unsightliness
of her husband. She had squatted her-
self on the ground with her legs tucked
under her, after the manner of tailors,
and kept wriggling about continually,
under the pretext that ants were crawl-
ing about her somewhere. Monsieur
Dufour, whom the poUteness of the
strangers had put into rather a bad
temper, was trying to find a comfortable
position, which he did not, however, suc-
ceed in doing, while the youth with the
yellow hair was eating as silently as
an ogre.
*Tt is lovely weather, Monsieur," the
stout lady said to one of the boating-
men. She wished to be friendly, because
they had given up their place.
"It is, indeed, Madame,*' he replied;
"do you often go into the country?"
*'0h! Only once or twice a year, to
get a little fresh air; and you. Mon-
sieur?"
"I come and sleep here every night."
"Oh! That must be very nice?"
"Certainly it is, Madame." And he
gave them such a practical account of
his daily life, that in the hearts of these
shopkeepers, who were deprived of the
meadows, and who longed for country
walks, it roused that innate love of na-
ture, which they all felt so strongly the
whole year round, behind the counter in
their shop.
The girl raised her eyes and looked
at the oarsman with emotion, and Mon-
sieur Dufour spoke for the firnt time.
"It is indeed a happy life,'' he said.
And then he added: "A little more rab-
bit, my dear?"
"No, thank you," she replied, and
turning to the young men again, and
pointing to their arms, asked: "Do you
never feel cold like that?"
They both laughed, and amazed the
family by telling of the enormous fa-
tigue they could endure, cf bathing
while in a state of tremendous perspira-
A COUNTRY EXCURSION
581
tion, of rowing in the fog at night, and
they struck their chests violently, to
show how they sounded.
"Ah! You look very strong," the
husband said, and he did not talk any
more of the time when he used to beat
the English. The girl was looking at
them askance now, and the young fellow
with the yellow hair, as he had swal-
lowed some wine the wrong way, and
was coughing violently, bespattered Ma-
dame Dufours sherry-colored silk dress.
Madame got angry, and sent for some
water to wash the spots.
Meanwhile it had grown unbearably
hot, the sparkling river looked like a
blaze of fire and the fumes cf the wine
were getting into their heads. Monsieur
Dufour, who had a violent hiccough,
had unbuttoned his waistcoat and the
top of his trousers, while his wife, who
felt choking, was gradually unfastening
her dress. The youth was shaking his
yellow wig in a happy frame of mind',
and kept helping himself to wine, and
as the old grandmother felt drunk, she
endeavored to be very stiff and dignified".
As for the girl, she showed nothing ex-
cept a peculiar brightness in her eyes,
while the brown skin on the cheeks
became more rosy.
The coffee finished them off; they
si>oke of singing, and each of them sang,
or repeated a couplet, which the others
rep>eated enthusiastically. Then they
got up with some difficulty, and while
the two women, who were rather dizzy,
were getting some fresh air, the two
males, who were altogether drunk, were
performing gymnastic tricks. Heavy,
limp, and with scarlet faces, they hung
awkwardly on to the iron ringL, without
being able to raise themselves^ while
their shirts were continually threatening
to part company with their trousers,
and to flap in the wind like flags.
Meanwhile, the two boating-men had
got their skiffs into the water. They
came back, and politely asked the ladies
whether they would like a row.
"Would you like one. Monsieur Du-
four?'* his wife exclaimed. "Please
come!'*
He merely gave her a drunken look,
v/ithout understanding what she said.
Then one of the rowers came up, with
two fishing-rods in his hand; and the
hope of catching a gudgeon, that great
aim of the Parisian shopkeeper, made
Dufour's dull eyes gleam. He politely
allowed them to do whatever they liked,
while he sat in the shade, under che
bridge, with his feet dangling over the
river, by the side of the young man with
the yellow hair, who was sleeping sound-
ly close to liim.
One of the boating-men made a mar-
tyr of himself, and took the mother.
"Let us go to the little wood on the
He aux Anglais!" he called out, as he
rowed off. The other skiff went slower,
for the rower was looking at his com-
panion so intently, that he thought of
nothing else. His emotion paralyzed
his strength, while the girl, who was
sitting on the steerer's seat, gave her-
self up to the enjoyment of being on
the water. She felt disinclined co think,
felt a lassitude in her limbs, a complete
self-relaxation, as if she were intoxi-
cated. She had become very flushed,
and breathed pantingly. The effect of
the wine, increased by the extreme heat|
made all the trees on the bank seem to
bow, as she passed. A va^ue wish for
enjoyment, a fermentation of her bloo(^
'82
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
seemed to pervade her whole body, and
she was also a little agitated by this
tete-a-tete on the water, in a place which
seemed depopulated by the heat, with
this young man, who thought her so
pretty, whose looks seemed to caress
her skin, and whose eyes were as pene-
trating and exciting as the sun's rays.
Their inabihty to speak increased
their emotion, and they looked about
them. At last he made an effort and
asked her name.
"Henriette," she said.
*'Why! My name is Henri," he re-
plied. The sound of their voices calmed
them, and they looked at the banks.
The other sk'ff had gone ahead of them,
and seemed to be waiting for them.
The rower called out:
"We will meet you in the wood; we
are going as far as Robinson's,* be-
cause Madame Dufour is thirsty."
Then he bent over his oars again and
rowed off so quickly that he was soon
out of sight.
Meanwhile, a continual roar, which
they had heard for some time, came
nearer, and the river itself seemed to
shiver, as if the dull noise were rising
from its depths.
''What is that noise?" she asked. It
was the noise cf the weir, which cut
the river in two, at the island. He was
explaining it to her, when above the
noise of the waterfall they heard the
song of a bird, which seemed a long way
off.
"Listen!" he said; "the nijhtingales
are singing during the day, so the fe-
males must h2 sitting."
A nightingale! She had never heard
one before, and the idea of listening to
one roused visions of poetic tenderness
in her heart. A nightingale! That is
to say, the invisible witness of the lov-
er's interview which Juliette invoked on
her balcony t ; that celestial music \vhicb
is attuned to human kisses; that eternal
inspirer of all those languorous romances
which open idealized visions to the poor,
tender, little hearts of sensitive girls !
She wanted to hear a nightingale.
"We must not make a noiiie," her
companion said, "and then we can go
into the wood, and sit down close to
it."
The skiff seemed to glide. They sa^
the trees on the island, the banks of
which were so low that they could look
into the depths of the thickets. They
stopped, he made the boat fast, Henri-
ctte took hold of Henri's arm, and they
went beneath the trees.
"Stoop,'* he said, so she bent down,
and they v/snt into an ine:ctricable
thicket of creepers, leaves, and reed-
grass, which formed an impenetrable re-
treat, and which the young man laugh-
ingly called "his private room."
Just above their heads, perched in
one of the trees which hid them, the
bird was still singing. He uttered shakes
and raiilades, and then lor.g, vibrating
sounds that filled the air and seemed to
lose themselves in the distance, across
the level country, throujjh that burning
silence which hung low upon the whole
country round. They d!d not speak for
fear cf frightening the bird away. They
were sitting close together, and s'owly
Henri's arm stole round the girl's waist
*A Well-known restaurant on the banks
of the Seine, much frequented by the
bourgeoisie.
t"Romeo and Juliet," Act III., Seen©
V
A COUNTx-lY EXCURSION
583
and squeezed it gently. She took that
daring hand, but without anger, and kept
removing it whenever he put it round
her; not, however, feeling at all em-
barrassed by this caress, just as if it
had been something quite natural which
she was resisting just as naturally.
She was listening to the bird in
ecstasy. She felt an infinite longing
for happiness, for some sudden demon-
stration of tenderness, for a revelation
of divine poesy. She felt such a soften-
ing at her heart, and such a relaxation
of her nerves, that she began to cry,
without knowing why. The young man
was now straining her close to him, and
she did not remove his arm ; she did not
think of it. Suddenly the nightingale
stopped, and a voice called out in the
distance :
"Henriette!"
"Do not reply," he said in a low voice,
"you will drive the bird away."
But she had no idea of doing so, and
they remained in the same position for
some time. Madame Dufour had sat
down somewhere or other, for from time
to time they heard the stout lady break
out into little bursts of laughter.
The girl was still crying; she v/as
filled with strange sensations. Henri's
head was on her shoulder, and suddenly
he kissed her on the lips. She was sur-
prised and angry, and, to avoid him,
she stood up.
They were both very pale when they
quitted their grassy retreat. The blue
sky looked dull to them, the ardent sun
was clouded over to their eyes, they
perceived not the solitude and the si-
lence. They walked quickly side by side,
without speaking or touching each other,
appearing to be irreconcilable enemies,
as if disgust had sprung up between
them, and hatred between their souls.
From time to time Henrictte called out;
"Mamma!"
By and by they heard a noise in a
thicket, and Madame Dufour appeared,
looking rather confused, and her com-
panion's face was wrinkled with smiles
that he could not check.
Madame Dufour took his arm, and
they returned to the boats. Henri went
on first, still without speaking, by the
girl's side, and at last they got back to
Bezons. Monsieur Dufour, who had
sobered up, was waiting for them very
impatiently, while the youth with the
yellow hair was having a mouthful of
something to eat before leaving the inn.
The carriage was in the yard, with the
horse in, and the grandmother, who
had already got in, was frightened at the
thought of being overtaken by night,
before they got back to Paris, the out-
skirts not being safe.
The young men shook hands with
them, and the Dufour family drove off.
"Good-bye, until we meet again!" the
oarsmen cried, and the answers they got
were a sigh and a tear.
******
Two months later, as Henri was going
along the Rue des Martyrs, he saw
"Dufour, Ironmonger," over a door. So
he went in, and saw the stout lady sitting
at the counter. They recognized each
other immediately, and after an inter-
change of polite greetings, he inquired
after them all.
"And how is Mademoiselle Henri-
ette?" he inquired, specially.
"Very well, thank you; she is mar
ried."
584
"Ah!"
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
Mastering his feelings, he
added: "To whom was she married?"
'To that young man who went with
us, you knew; he has joined us in busi-
ness/'
*'I remember him, perfectly/*
He was going out, feeling unhappy,
though scarcely knowing why, when
Madame called him back.
"And how is your friend?" she asked,
rather shyly.
"He is very well, thank you/*
The Relics
They had given him a grand public
funeral, like they do to victorious sol-
diers who have added some dazzling
pages to the glorious annals of their
country, who have restored courage to
desponding hearts and cast over other
nations the proud shadow of their coun-
try's flag, like a yoke under which those
go who are no longer to have a country,
or liberty.
During a whole bright, calm night,
when falling stars made people think of
unknown metamorphoses and the trans-
migration of souls, tall cavalry soldiers
in their cuirasses, sitting as motionless
as statues on their horses, had watched
by the dead man's coffin, which was
resting, covered with wreaths, under the
porch of the heroes, every stone of
wliich is engraved with the name of a
brave man and of a battle.
The who!'* town was in mourning, as
if it had lost the only object that had
possession of its heart and love. The
crowd went silently and thoughtfully
down the avenue of the Champs-
Elysees, and almost fought for the com-
memorative medals and the common
portraits which hawkers were selling, or
climbed upon the stands which street
bovs had erected here and there, from
which they could see over the heads of
the crowd.
The Place de la Concorde had some-
thing solemn about it, with its circle of
statues hung from head to foot with
long crape coverings, which looked in
the distance like widows, weeping and
praying.
According to his last wish, Jean
Ramel had been conveyed to the Pan-
theon in the wretched paupers' hearse,
v;hich takes them to the common grave,
behind the shambling trot of some thin
and broken-winded horse.
That dreadful, black conveyance with*
out any drapery, without plumes and
without flowers, followed by Ministers
and deputies, by several regiments with
their bands, with their flaj^s flying above
the helmets and the sabers, by children
from the national schools, by delegates
from the provinces and by an innumer-
able crowd of men in blouses, of women,
of shopkeepers from every quarter, had
a most theatrical effect. Standing on thfc
steps of the Pantheon, at the foot o!
the massive columns of the portico, the
orators successively descanted on
Ramel's apotheosis, tried to make their
voices dominate over the noise, empha-
sized their pompous periods, and finished
THE RELICS
585
the performance by a poor third act,
making people yawn and gradually dis-
persing the audience. People remem-
bered who that man had been on whom
such posthumous honors were being be-
stowed, and who was having such a fun-
eral: it was Jean Ramel.
Those three sonorous syllables called
up a leonine head, with white hair
thrown back in disorder like a mane,
with features that looked as if they
had been cut out with a bill-hook, but
which were so powerful, and in which
there flamed such life, as to make one
forget their vulgarity and ugliness, —
with black eyes under bushy eyebrows,
eyes which dilated and flashed like
lightninjj, now veiled as if in tears and
then filled with serene mildness, — a voice
which now growled so as almost to
terrify its hearers, and would have filled
the hall of some working-man's club,
full of the thick smoke f^-om strong
pipes, without being affected by it, and
then would be soft, coaxing, persuasive,
and unctuous as that of a priest who
is holding out promises of Paradise, or
giving absolution for our sins.
He had had the good luck to be perse-
cuted, to be in the eyes of the people
the incarnation of that lying formula
which appears on every public edifice,
those three words of the Golden Age,
which maLi those who think, those who
sutter, and tnose who govern, smile
somewhat sadly — "Liberty, Fraternity,
Equality." Luck had been kind to him,
had sustained, had pushed him on by
the shoulders, and had set him up on his
pedestal again when he had fallen as
all idols do.
He spoke and he wrote, and always
in order to announce the good news to
all the multitudes who suffered, — ^no
matter to what grade of society they
might belong, — to hold out his hand to
them and to defend them, to attack the
abuses of the "Code," — that book of in-
justice and severity, — to speak the truth
boldly, even when it lashed his enemies
as if it had been a whip.
His books were like Gospels which
are read, chapter by chapter, and warmed
the most despairing and the most sor-
rowing hearts, bringing comfort, hope,
and dreams to each.
He had lived very modestly until the
end, and appeared to spend nothing, and
had only kept one old servant, who spoke
to him in the Basque dialect.
That chaste philosopher, who had all
his life long feared women's snares and
wiles, who had looked upon love as a
luxury made only for the rich and idle,
v/hich unsettles the brain and interferes
with acuteness of thought, had allowed
himself to be caught like an ordinary
man — late in life — when his hair was
white and his forehead deeply wrinkled.
It was not, however, as happens in the
visions of solitary ascetics, some strange
queen or female magician, with stars
in her eyes and witchery in her voice, or
some loose woman who holds up the
symbolical lamp immodestly, to light
up her radiant nudity and the pink and
white bouauet of her sweet smelling
skin, or some woman in search or vol-
uptuous pleasures, whose lascivious ap-
peals it is impossible for any man to lis-
ten to without being excited to the very
depths of his being. Neither a Princess
cut of some fairy tale, nor a frail beauty
who was expert in rev^'ving the ardor
of old men, and of leading them astray,
nor a woman disgusted with her ideals,.
580
WORKS OF GUY D£ MAUPASSAIs i
finding them all alike, who dreams of
awakening the heart of one of those men
who suffer, who afford so much allevia-
tion to human misery, who seem to be
surrounded by a halo, and who never
know anything but the true, the beauti-
ful, and the good.
It was only a little girl of twenty,
who v;as as pretty as a wild flower, had
A ringing laugh, white teeth, and a mind
that was as spotless as a new mirror, in
which no figure has been reflected as
yet.
He was an exile at the time for hav-
ing given public expression to what he
thought, and was living in an Italian
village which was buried in chestnut-
trees and situated on the shores of a
lake so narrow and so transparent that
it might have been taken for some
nobleman's fish-pond, an emerald in a
large park. It consisted of about twenty
red-tiled houses ; steep paths paved with
flint led up the side of the hills among
the vines, where the Madonna, full of
grace and goodness, extended her in-
dulgences from shrines which contained
dusty, tinsel nosegays.
For the first time in his life Ramel
remarked that there were some lip-? that
were more desirable, more smJling than
others, that there was hair in which it
must be delicious to bury the fingers
as in fine silk, and which it must be de-
lightful to kiss, and that there were
eyes which contained an infinitude of
caresses. He wandered right through
the eclogue, which at length revealed
true happiness to him, and he had a
child, a son. by her.
This was the only secret that Ramel
jealouslv concealed, and of which no
more than tvT<j or three of his oldest
friends knew aught. While he hesitated
about spending twopence on himself,
and went to the Institute and to the
Chamber of Deputies outside an omni-
bus, Pepa led- the happy life of a mil-
lionaire who is not frightened of the
to-morrow, and brought up her son like a
little prince, with a tutor and three
servants, who had nothing to do but to
look after him.
All that Ramel made went into his
mistress's hands, and when he felt that
his last hour was approaching, and that
there was no hope of his recovery — in
full possession of his faculties and with
joy in his dull eyes, he gave his name
to Pepa, and made her his lawful widow,
in the presence of all hi'i friends. She
inherited everything that her former
lover left behind, a considerable income
from the royalties on his books, and also
his pension, which the State continued
to pay to her.
Little Ramel throve wonderfully ami4
all this luxury, and gave free scope to
his instincts and his caprices, without
his mother ever having the courage to
reprove him in the least, and he did
not bear the slightest resemblance to
Jean Ramel.
Full of pranks, effeminate, a superfine
dandy, and precociously vicious, he sug-
gested the idea of those pages at the
Court of Florence, whom we meet v/ith
in the "Decameron," and who were the
playthings for the idle hands of patrician
ladies.
He was very ignorant, lived at a great
rate, bet on races, and played cards for
heavy stakes with seasoned gamblers,
old enough to be his father. It was dis-
tressing to bear this lad joke about the
A RUPTURE
587
memory of him whom he called the old
man, and persecute his mother because
of the worship and adoration which she
felt for Jean Ramel, whom she spoke
of as if he had become a demigod, when
he died, as in the Roman theogony.
He would have liked altogether to
have altered the arrangement of that
sanctuary , the drawing-room, where
Pepa kept some of her husband's manu-
scripts, the furniture that he had most
frequently used, the bed on which he
had died, his pens, his clothes, and his
weapons. And one evening, not know-
ing how to dress himself up more
originally than the rest for a masked ball
that stout Toinette Danicheff was going
to give as a housewarming, without say-
ing a word to his mother, he took down
the Academician's dress, the sword and
cocked hat that had belonged to Jean
Ramel, and put it on as if it had been
a disguise on Shrove Tuesday.
Slightly built and with thin arms and
legs, the wide clothes hung on him.
He was a comical sight with the em-
broidered skirt of his coat sweeping the
carpet, and his sword knocking against
his heels. The elbows and the collar
were shiny and greasy from wear, for
the Master had worn it until it was
threadbare, to avoid having to buy an^
ether, and had never thought of replac-
ing it.
He made a tremendous hit, and fair
Liline Ablette laughed so at his grimaces
and his disguise, that that night she
threw over Prince Noureddin for him,
although he had paid for her house, her
horses, and everything else, and allowed
her six thousand francs a month fcr
extras and pocket money,
A Rupture
"It is just as I tell you, my dear fel-
low. Those two poor things whom v;o
all of us envied, who looked like a
i couple of doves when they arc billing
and cooing, and were always spoojihtg,
, until they made themselves ridiculous,
r now hate each other just as much as
they used to adore each other. It is a
complete break, and one of those which
cannot be mended like an old plate!
And all for a bit of nonsense, for some-
thing so funny that it ought to have
brought them closer together and have
amused them immensely.
"But how can a man explain himself
when he is dying of jealousy and keeps
repeating to liis terrified mistress : 'You
are lying! you are lying!' WhcTi he
shakes her, interrupts her while she is
speaking, and says such hard things to
her that at last she flics into a rage,
and thinks of nothing but of giving him
tU for tat and of paying him out in his
own coin, does not care a straw about
destroying his happiness, consigns every-
thing to the devil, and talks a lot of
bosh which she certainly does not be-
lieve— can you blame her? And then,
because there is nothing so stupid and
so obstinate in the v/hole world as a
lover, neither he nor she will take the
first step, and own to having been i^
56b
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
the wrong, &nd apologize for having gone
too far. Both ^.ait and watch and do
not even write a few lines about nothing,
a subterfuge which v;ould restore peace.
No, they let day succeed day, and there
are feverish and sleepless nights when
the bed seems so hard, so cheerless, and
so large, and habits get weakened and
the fire of love that was still smolder-
ing at the bottom of each heart dies in
smoke. By degrees both find some rea-
son for what they wish to do, think
themselves idiots to lose the time which
will never return, in that fashion, and
so good-bye, and there you are! That
is how Josine Cadenette and that great
idiot Servance separated."
Lalie Spring had lighted a cigarette,
and the blue smoke played about her
j&ne, fair hair, making one think of those
last rays of the setting sun which pierce
through the clouds at sunset. Resting
her elbows on his knees, and with her
chin in her hand in a dreamy attitude,
she murmured:
"Sad, isn't it?''
"Bah!" I replied, "at their age people
easily console themselves, and every-
thing begins over again, even love!"
"Well, Josine has already found some-
body else — "
"And did she tell you her story?"
"Of course she did, and it is such a
joke! You know that Servance is one
of those fellows you would wish to have
when you have time to amuse yourself,
so self-possessed that he would be capa-
ble of ruining all the older ones in a
girls* school, and given to trifling as
much as most men, so that Josine calls
him 'perpetual motion.* He would have
liked to prolong his fun until the D?v
of Judgment, and seemed to f? '' ti*.*!.
beds were not made to sleep in at alL
But she could not get used to being de-
prived of nearly all her rest, and it really
made her ill. But as she wished to be
as conciliatory as possible, to love and
to be loved as ardently as in the past,
and also to sleep off the effects of her
happiness peacefully, she rented a small
room in a distant quarter, in a quiet
shady street, giving out that she had
just come from the country, and put
hardly any furniture into it except a
good bed and a dressing-table.
"Then she invented an old aunt, who
was ill and always grumbling, who suf-
fered from heart disease and lived in
one of the suburbs, and so, several times
a week, Josine took refuge in her sleep-
ing place, and used to sleep iate there
as if it had been some delicious abode,
where one forgets the whole world.
Once they forgot to call her at the proper
time; she got back late, tired, with red
and swollen eyelids, involved herself in
lies, contradicted herself, and looked so
much as if she had just come from the
confessional, feeling horribly ashamed of
herself, or, as if she had hurried home
from some assignation, that Servance
worried himself about it, thought that
he was being made a fool of, as so many
of his comrades were, got into a rage
and made up his mind to set the matter
straight, and to discover who this aunt
was who had so suddenly fallen from
the skies.
"He applied to an obliging agency,
where they excited his jealousy, exas*
perated him day after day by making
him believe that Josine Cadenette was
making an absolute fool of him, had no
more a sick aunt than she had any vir*
tue, but that during the day she con-
MARGOT'S TAPERS
589
tinued the littla debaucheries which she
committed with him at night, and that
she shamelessly frequented some dis-
creet bachelor's lodgings, where probably
more than one of his best friends was
amusing himself at his expense, and hav-
ing his share of the cake.
"He was fool enough to believe these
fellows, in stead of going and watching
Josine himself, putting his nose into
the business, and finding and knocking
at the door of her room. He wanted
to hear no more, and would not listen
to her. For a trifle, in spite of her
tears, he would have turned the poor
thing into the streets, as if she had been
a bundle of dirty linen. You may guess
how she flew out at him and told him
all sorts of things to annoy him; she
let him believe he was not mistaken,
that she had had enough of his affec-
tion, and that she was madly in love
with another man. He grew very pale
when she said that, looked at her fur-
iously, clenched his teeth, and said in a
hoarse voice:
" 'Tell me his name, tell me his
name!'
" 'Oh!* she said, chafifingly, 'you know
him very well!' and if I had not hap-
pened to have gone in I think there
would have been a tragedy. How stupid
they are : they were so happy and loved
each other so. And now Josine is living
with fat Schweinssohn, a low scoundrel
who will live upon her, and Servance
has taken up with Sophie Labisque, who
might easily be his mother. You know
her, that bundle of red and yellow, who
has been at that kind of thing for eight-
een years, and whom Laglandee has
christened *Saecula saeculorum!* "
"By Jove! I should rather think }
did!"
Margofs Tapers
I.
On the evening of Midsummer day,
Margot Fresquyl had allowed herself
to taste for the first time the delicious
intoxication of the mortal sin of loving.
While most of the young people were
holding one another's hands and danc*
ing in a circle round the burning logs,
the girl had shyly taken the deserted
road which lead to the wood, leaning on
the arm of her partner, a tall, vigorous
farm-servant, whose Christian name was
Tiennou, which, by the way, was the
only name he had borne from his birth.
For he was entered on the register of
births with this curt note, "Father and
mother unknown," having been found on
St. Stephen's Day under a shed on a
farm, where some poor, despairing
wretch had abandoned him, perhaps even
without turning her head to look at him.
For months Tiennou had madly wor-
shiped the pretty blond girl, who was
now trembling as he clasped in his arms,
under the sweet coolness of the leaves.
He well remembered how she had daz-
zled him — like some ecstatic and inef-
faceable vision, — the first time that he
saw her in her father's mill, where he
590
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
had gone to ask for work. She stood
out all rosy from the warmth of the
day, amid the impalpable clouds of flour,
which diffused a misty whiteness through
the air. With her hair hanging about
her in untidy curls, as if she had just
awakened from a profound sleep, she
stretched herself lazily, her bare arms
clasped behind her head, yawning so as
to show her white teeth, which gl'stened
like those of a young wolf, and from
beneath her unbuttoned bodice her
maiden bosom appeared with innocent
immodesty. He told her that he thought
her adorable, so stupidly that she made
fun of him and scourged him with her
cruel laughter. From that day, he spent
his life in Margot's shadow. He might
have been taken for one of those wild
beasts ardent with desire, which cease-
lessly utter maddened cries to the stars
on nights when the constellations bathe
the dark coverts in warm light. Mar-
got met him wherever she went, and
seized with pity, and by degrees attracted
by his ardor, by his dumb entreaties, by
the burning looks which flashed from his
large eyes, she had returned his love.
She had dreamed restlessly that during
a whole night she had been in his vigor-
ous arms, which pressed her like corn
that is being crushed in the mill; that
she was obeying a man who had subdued
her, and was learning strange things
which other girls talked about in a low
voice when drawing water at the well.
She had, however, been obliged to
wait until Midsummer day, for the miller
watched over his heiress very carefully.
The two lovers told each other all this
as they were going along the dark road,
innocently giving utterance to words of
happiness which rose to their lips like
the refrain of a forgotten song. At
times they were silent, not knowing
what more to say and not daring to
embrace each other any mere. The
night was soft and warm, the warmth
of a half-closed alcove in a bedroom,
and had the effect of a tumbler of new
wine.
The leaves were sleeping motionless
and in supreme peace, and in the dis-
tance they could hear the monotonous
trill of the brooks as they flowed ovef
the stones. Amid the faint noise oi
the insects, the nightingales were an-
swering each other from tree to tree.
Everything seemed alive with hidden life,
the sky was bright, and the falling
stars might have been taken for white
forms wandering among the dark trunks
of the trees.
"Why have we come?" Margot asked,
in a panting voice. "Do you not want
me any more, Tiennou?"
"Alas! I dare not," he replied. "Lis-
ten: you know that I was picked up on
the highroad, that I have nothing in the
world except my two arms, and that
miller Fresquyl will never let his daugh-
ter marry a poor devil like me."
She interrupted him with a painful
gesture, and putting her lips to his, she
said:
"What does that matter? I love you,
and I want you. Take me."
And thus it was, on St. John's eve,
that Margot Fresquyl for the first time
yielded to the mortal sin of love.
II.
Did the miller guess his daughter's
secret when he heard her singing merrily
from dawn till dusk and saw her sitting
dreaming at her window instead of sew-
MARGOT S TAPERS
5^1
ing as she was ir. the habit of doing?
Did he see it when she threw ardent
kisses from the tips of her fingers to her
lover at a distance?
Whether he did cr not, he shut up
poor Margct in the mill as if it had been
a prison. No more love or pleasure, no
more meetings at night en the verge of
the wood. When she chatted with the
passers-by, or tried furtively to open the
gate of the inclosure to make her escape,
her father beat her as if she had been
some disobedient animal, beat her until
she would fall on her knees, on the
floor with clasped hands, scarcely able
to move, her whole body covered with
purple bruises.
She pretended to obey him, but she
revolted in her whole being, and the
string of bitter insults which he heaped
upon
her rang in her head. With
clenched hands, and a gesture of terrible
hatred, she cursed him for standing in
the way of her love. At night, she
rolled about on her bed, bit the sheets,
moaned, stretched herself out for
imaginary embraces, maddened by the
longing with which her body was still
palpitating. She called out Tiennou's
name aloud, she broke the peaceful still-
ness of the sleeping house with her
heartrending sobs, and her weeping
drowned the monotonous sound of the
water dripping under the arch of the
mill, between the immovable paddles of
the wheel.
III.
Then came that terrible week in Oc-
tober when the unfortunate young fel-
lows who had drawn bad numbers had
to join their regiments.* Tienncu was
one of them. Margot was desperate at
the thought of not seeing him for five
interminable years, and grieving that
they could not even, at that hour of
sad farewell, be alone and exchange
those consoling words which afterward
soften the pang of absence.
Tiennou prowled about the house, like
a starving beggar, and one morning
while the miller was mending the wheel,
he managed to see Margct.
"I will wait for you In the old place
to-night," he whispered, in terrible grief.
"I know it is the last time. I shall
throw myself into some deep hole in the
river if you do not come!''
"I will be there, Tiennou,** she re-
plied, in a bewildered manner. "I swear
I will be there, even if I have to do
something terrible to enable me to
come!"
*******
The village was on fire, iilumining the
dark night, and the flames, fanned by
the wind, rose up like evil torches. The
thatched roofs, the ricks of corn, the
haystacks, and the barns fell in and
crackled like rockets, while the sk>
looked as if it was illuminated by an
aurora borealis. Fresquyl's mill was
smoking, and its calcined ruins were re-
flected on the deep water. The sheep
and cows were running about the fields
in terror, the dogs were howling, and
the women were sitting on the broken
furniture, crying and wringing their
hands. At this time Margot was aban-
doning herself to her lover's ardent
*Written before universal service wa.^
obligatory, and when soldiers were se-
lected by conscription, a certain propor-
tion of those who drew high numbers
being exempt from service.
592
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
caresses, and with her arms round his
neck she said to him, tenderly:
"You see that I have kept my prom-
ise. I set fire to the mill so that I might
be able to get out. So much the worse
if all have suffered. But I do not care
as long as you love me, are happy with
me!"
And pointing to the fire, which was
still bu'.-ning fiercely in the distance, she
added with a burst of savage laughter:
'Tiennou, we shall not have such
beautiful tapers at our wedding Mass
when you come back from your regi-
ment!"
And thus it was that for the second
time Margot Fresquyl yielded to the
mortal sin of love.
The Accent
It was a large sheltered house, with
long white terraces shaded by vines,
from which one could see the sea. Large
pines stretched a dark arch over the
ruined fagade, and there was a look of
neglect, of want, and wretchedness about
the place, such as irreparable losses, de-
parture to other countries, and death
leave behind them.
The interior wore a strange look, with
half unpacked trunks serving for ward-
robes, with piles of bandboxes, and for
seats an array of worm-eaten armchairs,
into which bits of velvet and silk, cut
from old dresses, had been patched at
random. Along the walls there were
rows of rusty nails which made one
think of old portraits and of pictures
full of family history, which had one
by one been sold for a song to some
second-hand furniture broker.
The rooms were in disorder and fur-
nished at random, while velvets hanging
from the ceilings and in the corners
seemed to show that as the servants
were no longer paid except by prom-
ises, they no longer did more than oc-
casionally give them an accidental, care-
less touch with the duster. The draw-
ing-room, which was extremely largp»
was full of useless knickknacks, the sort
of rubbish which is put up for sale at
stalls at watering-places, daubs — they
could not be called paintings — of por-
traits and of flowers, and an old piano
with yellow keys.
Such is the home where she who had
been called the handsome Madame de
Maurillac was spending her monotonous
existence, like some unfortunate doll
which inconstant, childish hands have
thrown into a corner in a ^oft — she who
had almost passed for a professional
seductress, and whose coquetries, at least
so the faithful ones of the Party said,
had been able to excite a passing and
last spark of desire in the dull eyes
of the Emperor.
Like many others, she and her hus-
band had waited for his return from
Elba, had discounted a fresh, imme-
diate chance, had kept up boldly and^
spent the remains of fortune in the game
of luxury.
On the day when the illusion vanished^
and he was forced to awake from hi.s
^THE ACCENT
593*
dream, Monsieur de Maurillac, without
considering that he was leaving his wife
and daughter behind him ahnost penni-
less, and not strong enough morally to
make up his mind to come down in the
world, to vegetate, to fight creditors, to
accept some sinecure, poisoned himself,
like a shopgirl forsaken by her lover.
Madame d2 Maurillac did not mourn
for him. As this lamentable event had
made her interesting, and as she was
assisted and supported by unexpected
acts of kindness, and had a good adviser
m one of those old Parisian lawyers who
can extricate you out of the worst difiS-
culties, she managed to save something
from the wreck, and to keep a small in-
come. Then reassured and emboldened,
and resting her ultimate illusions and
her frail hopes on her daughter's radiant
beauty, she prepared for that last game
in which they would risk everything,
and hoping also that she might herself
marry again, the ancient flirt arranged
a double existence.
For months and months she would
disappear from the world, and, as a pre-
text for her isolation and for hiding
herself in the country, alleged her daugh-
ter's delicate health, and the important
interests she had to look after in the
South of France.
Her frivolous friends looked upon this
as a great act of heroism, as something
almost superhuman, and so courageous,
that they tried to distract her by their
incessant letters, and religiously in-
formed her of all the scandals and love
adventures that came to light in the
suburbs as well as in the apotheosis of
the capital.
The difficult struggle which Madame
de Maurillac had to keep up in order
to maintain her rank was really as fine
as any campaign in the twihght of de-
feat, a slow retreat where men only give
way inch by inch, fighting until the last
cartridge is expended or fresh troops
arrive, to bar the way to the enemy,
and save the threatened flag.
Broken in by the same discipline, and
haunted by the same dream, mother and
daughter lived on almost nothing in the
dull, dilapidated house wh"ch the peas-
ants called the chateau, and economized
like poor people who only have a few
hundred francs a year to live on. But
Fabienne de Maurillac developed well
in spite of everything, and grew up into
a woman — like some rare flower pre-
served from all contact with tha outer
air and reared in a hothouse.
In order that she might not lose her
Parisian accent by speaking too much
with the servants, who had remained
peasants though in livery, Madame de
Maurillac, who had not been able to
bring a lady's maid with her, on account
of the extra cost which traveling ex-
penses and wages would have entailed,
and who, moreover, was afraid thai
some indiscretion might betray hei
maneuver and cover her with ridicule,
made up her mind to wait on her daugh-
ter herself. And Fabienne talked with
nobody but her, saw nobody but her,
and was like a little novice in a convent.
Nobody was allowed to speak to her^
or to interfere with her walks in the
large garden, or on the white terraces
that were reflected in the blue water.
As soon, however, as the season for
the country and the seaside came, they
packed up their trunks, and locked the
doors of their house of exile. As they
were not known, and took those terrible
594
' WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
trains which stop at every station, by
which you arrive at your destination in
the middle of the night, with the cer-
tainty that nobody will be waiting for
you and see you get out of the carriage,
they traveled third class, so that they
might have a few bank notes the more
with which to make a sho\\.
A fortnight in Paris in the family
house at Auteuil, a fortnight in which
to try on dresses and bonnets and to
show themselves, and then Trouville,
Aix, or Biarritz, the whole show com-
plete, with parties succeeding parties,
money spent as if they did not know
its value, balls at the Casinos, constant
flirtations, compromising intimacies with
that kind of admirers who immediately
surround two pretty women, one in the
radiant beauty of her eighteen years,
and the other in the brightness of that
maturity which the beautiful September
days bring with them.
Unfortunately, however, they had to
do the same thing over again every year,
and as if bad luck were continuing to
follow them implacably, Madame de
Maurillac and her daughter did not suc-
ceed in their endeavors, did not manage
during the usual absence from home to
make some eligible bachelor fall in love
immediately, and ask for Fabienne's
hand. Consequently, they were very
unhappy. Their energies flagged, and
their courage left them, like water that
escapes, drop by drop, through a crack
in a jug. They grew low-spirited, and
no longer dared to be open toward each
other and to exchange confidences and
projects.
Fabienne, with her pale cheeks, her
large eyes with blue circles round them.
and her closed lips, looked like a captive
princess tormented by constant ennui,
who is troubled by evil suggestions, and
dreams of flight and of escape from the
prison where Fate holds her captive.
One night, when the sky was covered
with heavy thunderclouds and the heat
was most oppressive, Madame de
Maurillac called to her daughter, whose
room was next to hers. After calling
her loudly for some time in vain, she
sprang out of bed in fright and almost
broke open the door with her trembling
hands. The room was empty, and the
pillows untouched.
Then, half mad and foreseeing some
irreparable misfortune, the poor woman
ran all over the large house, and rushed
out into the garden, where the air was
heavy with the scent of flowers. She
acted like some wild animal that is pur-
sued by a pack of hounds, trying to
penetrate the darkness with her anxious
looks, and gasping as if some one were
holding her by the throat. Suddenly she
staggered, uttered a painful cry, and
fell down in a fit.
There, before her in the shadow of
the myrtle-trees, Fabienne was sitting
on the knees of a man — of the gardener
— with both her arms round his neck,
kissing him ardently. As if to defy her,
and to show her how vain all her precau-
tions and her vigilance had been, the
girl was telling her lover, in the country
dialect, and in a cooing and delightful
voice, how she adored him and belonged
to him.
Madame de Maurillac is in a lunatic
asylum, and Fabienne has married the
gardener.
Could she have done better?
Profitable Business
He certainly did not think himself probably have said to the psychologist:
__?_!. j:J 1 J. C a1_ 1 <<1171 — "IJ _T "i '\T^..
SL saint, nor did he put forth any hypo-
critical pretensions to virtue. Never-
theless, he thought as highly of himself
as he did of anybody else, perhaps, even
a trifle more highly. And that, quite
impartially, without any more self-love
than was necessary, and without having
to accuse himself of being self-conceited.
He did himself justice, that was all. Ha
had good moral principles, and applied
them, if the truth must be told, not
only to judging the conduct of others,
but also to the regulation of his owxi
conduct, as he would have been very
vexed if he had not been able to think
of himself:
*'0n the whole, I am what people call
a perfectly honorable man."
Luckily, he had never (oh! never)
been obliged to doubt the excellent opin-
ion he had of himself, an opinion which
he liked to express thus, in moments
of rhetorical expansion:
"My whole life gives me the right to
shake hands with myself.*'
A subtle psychologist would perhaps
have found some flaws in his mailed
self-righteousness, sanctimoniously satis-
fied with itself. For example, it was
quite certain that our friend had no
scruples in making profit out of the
vices or misfortunes of his neighbors,
provided that he was not, in his own
opinion, the person who was solely or
chiefly responsible for them. But on
the whole this was only one way of
looking at it, and there was plenty of
material for casuistic argument on the
point. This sort of discussion is par-
ticularly unpleasant to such simple na-
tures as this worthy fellow's. He would
"Why go on a wild-goose chase? You
can see that I am perfectly sincere."
Do not believe, however, that this
perfect sincerity prevented him from
having elevated views. He prided him-
self on having a weakness for imagina-
tion and the unforeseen, and though he
would have been offended at being called
a dishonorable man, he would, perhaps,
have been still more hurt of anybody
had accused him of middle-class tastes.
As to affairs of the heart he expressed
a most virtuous horror of adultery, for
if guilty of that he would not have been
able to bear that testimony to himself,
which v/as so sweet to his conscience:
"Ah! I rejoice to say that I never
wronged anybody!"
On the other hand, he was not satis-
fied with pleasures which are paid for
by the hour, and which debase the
noblest desires of the heart to the vulgar
satisfaction of a phy3ical requirement.
What he required, he used to say, while
lifting his eyes up to heaven, was:
"I crave for something more ideal
than that!"
The search after the ideal did not,
indeed, cost him any great effort. It
was limited to shunning licensed houses
of ill-fame, and to avoiding street-
walkers.
It consisted chiefly in trying to be gal-
lant with women, in trying to persuade
himself that they liked him for his own
sake, and in preferring those whose man-
ner, dress, and looks allowed room for
suppositions and romantic illusions, such
as:
"She might be taken for a little work-
girl, who is still virtuous." "No, I
503
596
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
rather tliink she is a widow, who has
met with misfortune." "What if she be
a fashionable lady in disguise!" And
other silly sayings, which he knew were
nonsense, when he uttered them, but the
imaginary ^avcr of which was very
pleasant to him all the same.
With such tastes, it was only natural
that this epicure should follow and jostle
women in the large shops, and wherever
there was a crowd, and that he should
especially look out for ladies of easy
virtue, for nothing is more exciting than
half-closed shutters, behind which a face
is indistinctly seen, and from which one
hears a furtive call.
He would say to himself: "Who is
she? Is she young and pretty? Is she
some old woman, who is skillful at her
business, but who does not venture to
show herself any longer? Or is she
some beginner, who has not yet acquired
the boldness of an old hand? In any
case, it is the unknown; perhaps, my
ideal — at least during the time it takes
me to find my way upstairs." And as
he went up, his heart always beat as it
does at a first meeting v/ith a woman
beloved.
But he had never felt such a delicious
shiver as he did on the day on which
he penetrated into that old house in
the blind alley in Menilmontant. He
did not know why, for he had often
gone after so-called love in much stranger
places: but now, without any reason,
he had the presentiment that he was
about to meet with an adventure, and
that gave him a delightful sensation.
The woman who had beckoned to him
lived on the third floor. All the way up-
stairs his excitement increased, and his
heart was beating violently when he
reached the landing. As he was going
up, he smelled a peculiar odor, which
grew stronger and stronger, and though
he tried to analyze it, all he could de-
cide was that it smelled like a chemist's
shop.
The door on the right, at the end of
the passage, was opened as soon as he
put his foot on the landing, and the
woman said, in a low voice:
"Come in, my dear."
A very strong smell met his nostrils
through the open door, and he ex-
claimed:
"How stupid I was! I know what it
is now; carbolic acid, is it not?"
"Yes," the woman replied. "Don't
you like it, my dear? It is very whole-
some, you know.'*
The woman was not ugly, although
not young; she had very good eyes, al-
though these were sad and sunken in her
head. Evidently she had been crying
very much quite recently, and that im-
parted a special spice to the vague smile
she put on, so as to appear more
amiable.
Seized by his romantic ideas, and un-
der the influence of the presentiment
which he had had just before, he thought
— and the idea filled him with pleasure —
"She is some widow, whom poverty
has forced to sell herself."
The room was small, but very clean
and tidy, which confirmed him in his
conjecture, and as he was curious te
verify It, he went into the three rooms,
which opened into one another. The
bedroom came first ; next came a sort of
drawing-room, and then a dining-room
which evidently served as a kitchen,
for a Dutch tiled stove stood in the
middle of it, on which a stew was sim-^
PROFITABLE BUSINESS
597
mering. The smell of carbolic acid was
even stronger in that room. He re-
marked it, and added with a laugh:
"Do you put it in your soup?"
And as he said this, he grasped the
handle of the door which led into the
next room, for he wanted to see every-
thing, even that nook, which was ap-
parently a store cupboard. But the
woman seized him by the arm, and
pulled him violently back.
"No, no," she said, almost in a
whisper, and in a hoarse and suppliant
voice; "no, dear, not there, not there,
you must not go in there."
"Why?" said he, for his wish to go
in was now stronger.
"Because if you go in there, you will
have no inclination to remain with me,
and I want you to stay. If you only
knew!"
"Well, what?" And with a violent
movement he opened the glazed door.
The smell of carbolic acid seemed al-
most to strike him in the face, and what
he saw made him recoil still more, for
on a small iron bedstead lay the dead
body of a woman fantastically illumined
by a single wax candle. In horror he
turned to escape.
"Stop, my dear,'' the woman sobbed;
and clinging to him she told him amid
a flood of tears that her friend had
died two days previously, and that there
was no money to bury her. Said she,
"You can understand that I want it to
be a respectable funeral, we were so
very fond of each other! Stop here,
my dear, do stop. I only want ten
francs more. Don't go away."
They had gone back into the bed-
room, and she was trying to detain him :
"No," he said, "let me go. I will give
you the ten francs, but I will not stay
here; I cannot.''
He took his purse out of his pocket,
extracted a ten-franc piece, put it on
the table, and then went to the door.
When he had reached it, a thought sud-
denly struck him, as if somebody were
reasoning with him, without his knowl-
edge.
"Why lose these ten francs? Why
not profit by this woman's good inten-
tions. She certainly behaved pluckily,
and if I had not known about the mat-
ter, I should certainly not have gone
away for some time. Well then?"
Then other and obscurer suggestions
whispered to him:
"She was her friend! They were so
fond of each other! Was it friendship
or love? Oh! love apparently. Well, it
would really be avenging morality, if
this woman were forced to be faithless
to that monstrous love." Then he
turned round to her and said in a low
and trembling voice: "Look here! If
I give you twenty francs instead of ten,
I suppose you could buy some flowers
for her, as well?''
The unhappy woman's face bright-
ened with pleasure and gratitude.
"Will you really give me twenty?"
"Yes," he replied, "and more perhaps.
It quite depends upon yourself,"
Bertha
My old friend — one has friends oc-
casionally who are much older than one-
self— my old friend Doctor Bonnet had
often invited me to spend some time
with him at Riom, and as I did not
know Auvergne, I made up my mind to
go there in the summer of 1876.
I got there by the morning train, and
the first person I saw on the platform
was the doctor. He was dressed in a
gray suit, and wore a soft, black, wdde-
brimmed, high-crowned felt hat, which
was narrow at the top like a chimney
pot, a hat which hardly anyone except
an Auvergnant would wear, and which
smacked of the charcoal-burner.
Dressed like that, the doctor had the
appearance of an old young man, with
a spare body under a thin coat, and a
large head covered with white hair.
He embraced me with the evident
pleasure which country people feel when
they meet long expected friends, and
stretching out his arm said proudly:
"This is Auvergne!"
I saw nothing before me, except a
range of mountains, whose summits,
which resembled truncated cones, must
have been extinct volcanoes.
Then, pointing to the name of the sta-
tion, he said:
**Riom, the fatherland of magistrates,
the pride of the magistracy, ought
rather to be the fatherland of doctors."
"Why?" I asked.
"Why?" he replied with a laugh. "If
you transpose the letters, you have the
Latin word mori, to die. That is the
reason why I settled here, my young
friend."
And dehghted ?t his own joke, he
carried me off, rubbing his hands.
As soon as I had swallowed a cup o!
coffee, he made me go and see the town.
I admired the chemist's house, and the
other celebrated houses, which were all
black, but as pretty as knickknacks, with
their fagades of sculptured stone. I ad-
mired the statue of the Virgin, the
patroness of butchers, and he told me an
amusing story about this, which I will
relate some other time. Then Doctor
Bonnet said to me:
"I must beg you to excuse me for a
few minutes while I go and see a pa-
tient, and then I will take you to Chatel-
Guyon, so as to show you the general
aspect of the town, and ail the mountain
chain of the Puy-de-D6me, before lunch.
You can wait for me outside ; I shall
only go upstairs and come down imme-
diately."
He left me outside one of those old,
gloomy, silent, melancholy houses which
one sees in the provinces. This one ap-
peared to look particularly sinister, and
I soon discovered the reason. All the
large windows on the first floor were
half boarded up with wooden shutters.
The upper part of them alone could be
opened, as if one had wished to prevent
the people who were locked up in that
huge stone trunk from looking into the
street.
When the doctor came down again, 1
told him how it had struck me, and he
replied :
"You are quite right; the poor crea-
ture who is living there must never see
what is going on outside. She is a mad-
woman, or rather an idiot, what you
Normans would call a Niente* It is
*A Nothing, u e., an idiot
SQ8
BERTHA
599
a miserable stor)*, but a very singular
pathological case at the same time. Shall
I tell you of it?"
I begged him to do so, and he con-
tinued :
"Twenty years ago, the owners of
this house, who were my patients, had
a daughter who was seemingly like all
other girls. But I soon discovered that
while her body became admirably de-
veloped, her intellect remained station-
ary.
"She began to walk very early, but
could not talk. At first I thought she
was deaf, but discovered that although
she heard perfectly, she did not under-
stand anything that was said to her.
Violent noises made her start and fright-
ened her, without her understanding how
they were caused.
"She grew up into a superb woman,
but she was dumb, from an absolute
want of intellect. I tried all means to
introduce a gleam of sense into her
head, but nothing succeeded. I thought
that I noticed that she knew her nurse,
though as soon as she was weaned, she
failed to recognize her mother. She
could never pronounce that word, which
is the first that children utter, and the
last which men murmur when dying on
the field of battle. She sometimes tried
to talk, but produced nothing but in-
coherent sounds.
"When the weather was fine, she
laughed continually, emitting low fries
which might be compared to the twitter-
ing of birds. When it rained >he cried
and moaned in a mournful, terrifying
manner, like the howling of a dog when
death occurs in a house.
"She was fond of rolling on the grass,
like young animals do, and of running
about madly. She used to clap her
hands every morning when the sun shone
into her room, and would jump out of
bed and insist, by signs, on being dressed
as quickly as possible, so that she might
get out.
"She did not appear to distinguish be-
tween people, between her mother and
her nurse, or between her father and
me, or between the coachman and the
cook. I liked her parents, who were
very unhappy on her account, very
much, and went to see them nearly every
day. I dined with them tolerably fre-
quently, which enabled me to remark
that Bertha (they had called her Bertha)
seemed to recognize the various dishes,
and to prefer some to others. At that
time she was twelve years old, but as
fully formed in figure as a girl of eight-
een, and taller than I was. Then, the
idea struck me of developing her greedi-
ness, and by such means to try and
produce some slight power of discern-
ment into her mind — to force her, by
the diversity of flavors, if not by reason,
to arrive at instinctive distinctions,
which would of themselves constitute a
species of analysis akin to thought.
Later on, by appealing to her senses, and
by carefully making use of those which
could serve us, we might hope to ob-
tain a kind of reaction on her intellect,
and by degrees increase the involuntary
action of her brain.
"One day I put two plates before her,
one of soup, and the o her of very sweet
vaniUa cream. I made her taste each
ot thetn successively, then I let her
choos€ for herself, and she ate the plate
of cream. In a short time I made her
very greedy, so greedy that it appeared
as if the only idea she had in her head
600
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
was the desire for eating. She recog-
nized the various dishes perfectly,
stretched out her hands toward those
that she Hked, and took hold of them
eagerly, crying when they were taken
from her. Then I thought I would try
and teach her to come to the dining-
room, when the dinner bell rang. It
took a long time, but I succeeded in the
end. In her vacant intellect, there was
a fixed correlation between the sound
and her taste, a correspondence between
two senses, an appeal from one to the
other> and consequently a sort of con-
nection of ideas, — if one can term an
instinctive hyphen between two or-
ganic functions an idea, — and so I
carried my experiments further, and
taught her, with much difficulty, to
recognize meal-times on the face of the
clock.
"It was impossible for me for a long
time to attract her attention to the
hands, but I succeeded in making her
remark the clockwork and the striking
apparatus. The means I employed
were very simple. I asked them not
to have the bell rung for lunch, but
that everybody should get up and go
into the dining-room when the little
brass hammer struck twelve o'clock;
but I found great difficulty in making
her learn to count the strokes. She
ran to the door each time she heard the
clock strike, but by degrees she learned
that all the strokes had not the same
value as regarded meals, and she fre-
quently fixed her eyes, guided by her
ears, on the dial of the clock.
"When I noticed that, I took care,
every day at twelve and at six o'clock,
to place my fingers on the figures twelve
and six. as soon as the moment she was
waiting for, had arrived. I soon noticed
that she attentively followed the mo-
tion of the small brass hands, which I
had often turned in her presence.
"She had understood! Perhaps I
should rather say that she had seized
the idea. I had succeeded in getting
the knowledge, or rather the sensation
of the time into her, just as is the case
with carp, who certainly have no clocks,
but know that they are fed every day
at a certain time.
"When once I had obtained that re-
sult, all the clocks and watches in the
house occupied her attention almost ex-
clusively. She spent her time in look-
ing at them, in listening to them, and
in waiting for meal-times, and once
somethins: very funny happened. The
striking apparatus of a pretty little Louis
XVI. clock that hung at the head of
her bed had got out of order, and she
noticed it. She sat for twenty minutes,
with her eyes on the hands, waiting foi
it to strike ten, but when the hand
passed the figure, she was astonished at
not hearing anything. So stupefied was
she, indeed, that she sat down, no doubt
overwhelmed by a feeling of violent
emotion, such as attacks us in the face
of some terrible catastrophe. She had
the wonderful patience to wait until
eleven o'clock, in order to see what
would happen, but, as she naturally
heard nothing, she was suddenly either
seized with a wild fit of rage at having
been deceived and imposed upon by ap-
pearances, or else was overcome by the
fear which a frightened creature feels at
some terrible mystery, or by the furious
impatience of a passionate individual
who meets with some obstacle. She
took up the tongs from the fireplace,
liERTHA
601
and struck the clock so violently that
she broke it to pieces in a moment.
"It was evident, therefore, that her
brain did act and calculate, obscurely it
is true, and within very restricted limits,
for I could never succeed in making
her distinguish persons as she distin-
guished the time. To stir her intellect,
it was necessary to appeal to her pas-
sions, in the material sense of the word,
and we soon had another, and alas! a
very terrible proof of this!
******
"She had grown up into a splendid
girl; a perfect type of a race, a sort of
lovely and stupid Venus. She was six-
teen, and I have rarely seen such per-
fection of form, such suppleness, and
such regular features. I said she was a
Venus; yes, a fair, stout, vigorous
Venus, with large, bright, vacant eyes,
blue as the flowers of the flax plant.
She had a large mouth with full lips,
the mouth of a glutton, of a sensualist,
a mouth made for kisses. Well, one
morning her father came into my con-
sulting-room, with a strange look on his
face, and sitting down, without even re-
plying to my greeting, he said :
" 1 want to speak to you about a
very serious matter. Would it be pos-
sible— would it be possible for Bertha
[• to marry?'
" 'Bertha to m.arry! Why, it is quite
impossible ! '
" 'Yes, I know, I know,' he replied.
*But reflect, doctor — don't you think —
perhaps — we hoped — if she had children
—it would be a great shock to her, but
a great happiness, and who knows
whether maternity might not rouse her
intellect?'
"I was in a state of great perplexity.
He was right, and it was possible that
such a new situation, and that wonder-
ful instinct of maternity which beats ia
the hearts of the lower animals as it
does in the heart of a woman, which
makes a hen fly at a dog's jaws to de-
fend her chickens, might bring about a
revolution, an utter change in her vacant
mind, and set the motionless mechan-
ism of her thoughts into movement.
And then, moreover, I immediately re-
membered a personal instance. Some
years previously I had possessed a
spaniel bitch v/hich was so stupid that 1
could do nothing with her, but when
she had had pups she became, if not
exactly clever, yet as intellgent as many
other dogs who have not been thor-
oughly broken.
"As soon as I foresaw the possibility
of this, the wish to get Bertha married
grew on me, not so much out of friend-
ship for her and her poor parents, as
from scientific curiosity. What would
happen? It was a singular problem, and
I said to her father:
" 'Perhaps you are right. You might
make the attempt — but — ^but you will
never find a man to consent to marry
her.'
" 'I have found somebody,* he said in
a low voice.
"I was dumfounded, and said:
'Somebody really suitable? Some one
of your own rank and position io
society?"
" 'Decidedly,' he replied.
'' 'Oh! And may I ask his name?*
" 'I came on purpose to tell you and
to consult you. It is Monsieur Gaston
du Boys de Lucelles.'
"I felt inclined to exclaim: 'What a
v/retch,' but I held my tongue, and afle^
602
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
a few moments' silence, I said:
" 'Oh! Very good. I see nothing
against it.'
"The poor man shook me heartily by
the hand, and said:
" 'She is to be married next month.'
*******
"Monsieur Gaston du Boys de Lu-
celles was a scapegrace of good family,
who, after having spent all that he had
inherited from his father, and having
incurred debts by all kinds of doubtful
means, had been trying to discover some
other way of obtaining money. Hence
this method. He was a good-looking
young fellow, and in capital health, but
fast — one of that odious tribe of pro-
vincial fast men — and appeared to me to
be the sort of a husband who could be
got rid of later, by making him an
allowance. He came to the house to
pay his addresses, and to strut about
before the idiot girl, who, however,
seemed to please him. He brought her
flowers, kissed her hands, sat at her feet,
and looked at her with affectionate eyes;
but she took no notice of any of his
attentions, and made no distinction be-
tween him and the other persons about
•aer.
"However, the marriage took place,
and you may guess how excited my
curiosity was. I went to see Bertha the
next day, to try and discover from her
looks whether any feeling had been
roused in her, but I found her just the
same as she was every day, wholly taken
up with the clock and dinner, while he,
on the contrary, appeared really in love,
and tried to rouse his wife's spirits and
affection by little endearments and such
cares:- es as one bestows on a kitten. He
coiili:' t.hink of nothing better
"I called upon the married couple
pretty frequently, and I soon perceived
that the young woman knew her hus-
band, and gave him those eager looks
which she had hitherto only bestowed
on sweet dishes.
"She followed his movements, knew
his step on the stairs or in the neighbor-
ing rooms and claoped her hands when
he came in. Her face was changed and
brightened by the flames of profound
happiness and of desire. She loved him
with her whole body and with all her be-
ing, to the very depths cf her poor, weak
soul, and with all her heart, the poor
heart of some grateful animal. It was
really a delightful and innocent picture
of simple passion, of carnal yet modest
passion, such as nature planted in man-
kind, before man complicated and dis-
figured it by all the various shades of
sentiment. But he soon grew tired of
this ardent, beautiful, dumb creature,
and did not spend more than an hour a
day with her, thinking it sutBcient to de-
vote his nights to her, and she began to
suffer in consequence. She used to wait
for him from morning till night, with
her eyes on the clock. She did not even
look after the meals now, for he took
all his away from home, Clermont
Chatel-Guyon, Ro3^at, no matter where,
as long as he was not obliged to come
home.
"She began to grow thin; every other
thought every other wish, every other
expectation, and every other confused
hope disappeared from her mind, and
the hours during which she did not see
him became hours of terrible suffering
to her. Soon he used frequently not to
come home at nieht : he spent them with
women at the Casino at Rovat, and did
BERTHA
003
not come home until daybreak. But
she never went to bed before he re-
turned. She would remain sitting mo-
tionless in an easy-chair, with her eyes
fixed on the clock, which turned so
slowly and regularly round the china
face on which the hours were painted.
"When she heard the trot of his horse
in the distance, she would sit up with a
start. When he came into the room, she
would get up with the movements of a
phantom, and point to the clock, as if
to say to him: Took how late it is!'
"He began to be afraid of this amo-
rous and jealous, half-witted woman, and
flew into a rage, like brutes do ; and one
night he even went so far as to strike
her, so they sent for me. When I ar-
rived she was writhing and screaming in
a terrible crisis of pain, anger, passion,
how do I know what? Can anyone tell
what goes on in such undeveloped
brains?
"I calmed her by subcutaneous in-
jections of morphine, and forbade her
to see that man again, for I saw clearly
that marriage would infallibly kill her,
by degrees.
4c ^ 4: 4^ 4^ ^ 'H
"Then she went mad! Yes, my dear
friend, that idiot has gone mad. She is
always thinking of him and wailing fcr
: him ; she waits for him all day and night,
awake or asleep, at this very moment,
ceaselessly. When I saw her getting
thinner and thinner, never taking her
eyes cff the clocks, I had them removed
from the house. I thus make it im-
possible for her to count the hours, or
to remember, from her indistinct rem-
iniscences, at what time he used to
come home. I hope to destroy the rec-
ollection of it in time, and to extinguish
that ray of thought which I had kindled
with so much difficulty.
"The other day I tried an experiment.
I offered her my watch. She took it
and looked at it for some time; then
she began to scream terribly, as if the
sight of that little object had suddenly
aroused her recollection, which was be-
ginning to grow indistinct. She is piti-
ably thin now, with hollow and brilliant
eyes, and she walks up and down cease-
lessly, like a wild beast docs in its cage.
I have had bars put to the windows,
and have had the seats fixed to the
floor, so as to prevent her from looking *
to see whether he is coming.
"Oh! her poor parents! What a life
they must lead!"
We had got to the top of the hill, and
the doctor turned round and said to
me:
"Look at Riom from here."
The gloomy town looked like some
ancient city. Behind it, a green, wooded
plain studded with towns and villages,
and bathed in a soft blue haze, extended
until it was lost in the distance. >ar
away on my right, there was a range
of lofty mountains with round sum-
mits, or truncated cones, and the doctor
began to enumerate the villages, towns,
nnd hills and to give me the history of
all of them. But I did not listen to
him; I was thinking of nothing but
the mad woman, and only saw her.
She seemed to be hovering over that
vast extent of country like a mournfa
ghost, and I asked him abruptly:
"What has become of the husband?"
My friend seemed rather surprisea,
but after a few moments' hesitatioiii
he replied:
604
WORKS OF GUV DE MAUPASSANl
"He is living at Royat, on an allow- passed us rapidly. The doctor took m?
ance that they make him, and is quite by the arm:
happy; he leads a very fast life."
As we were going slowly back, both
of us silent and rather low-spirited, an
English dogcart, drawn by a thorough-
bred horse, came up behmd us and
"There he is," he said.
I saw nothing except a gray felt hat,
cocked over one ear, above a pair cf
broad shoulders, driving off in a cloud
of dust.
The Last Step
Monsieur de Saint- Juery would
not have deceived his old mistress for
anything in the world. Perhaps it was
from an instinctive fear, for he had
heard of adventures that turn out badly,
make a scandal, and bring about hate-
ful family quarrels, crises from which
one emerges enervated and exasper-
ated with destiny, and, as it were, with
the weight cf a cannon-ball on one's
feet. Perhaps also from his need for a
calm, sheep-in:3 existence, undisturbed
by any shock; perhaps from the rem-
nants of the Icve which had made him,
during the first years of their connec-
tion, the slave cf the proud dominating
beauty, and of her enthralling charms.
He kept out of the way of tempta-
tion almost timidly, was faithful to
her, and was as submissive as a spaniel.
He paid her every attention, did not
appear to notice that the outlines of her
figure, which had formerly been so
harmonious and supple, were getting too
full and puffy, that her face, which
used to remind him of a blush rose, was
getting wrinkled, and that her eyes were
getting du^l. He admired her in spite
of everything, almost blindly, and
clothed her with imaginary charms.
with an autumnal beauty, with the ma-
jestic and serene soltness cf an Octo-
ber twilight, and with the last blos-
soms which fall to the walks strewn
with dead leaves.
But although their connection had
lasted for many years, though they
were as closely bound to each other as
if they had been married, and although
Charlotte Guindal pestered him with
entreaties, and upset him with con-
tinual quarrels on the subject, despite
also the fact that he believed her to be
absolutely faithful to him and worthy
cf his most prefect confidence and love,
Monsieur de Saint-Juery had never
been able to make up his mind to give
her his name, and to put their connec-
tion on a legal footing.
He really suffered from this, but re-
mained firm and defended his position,
quibbled, sought for subterfuges, and
replied by the eternal and vague:
"What would be the good of it?" This
made Charlotte furious and caused her
to say angry and ill-tempered things.
But he remained passive and listless,
with his back bent like a restive horse
under the whip.
He aated her whether it was really
THE LAST STEP
60y
necessary to their happiness, as they
had no children. Did not everybody
think that they were married? Was
not she everywhere called Madame de
Saint-Juery and had their servants any
doubt that they were in the service of
respectable, married people? Was not
the name which had been transmitted
to a man from father to son, unstained,
iionored, and often with a halo of glory
round it, a sacred trust, which no one
had a right to touch? What would she
gain if she bore it legitimately? Did
she for a moment suppose that she
would rise higher in people's estimation
and be admitted into society, or that
people would forget that she had been
his regular mistress before becoming
his wife? Did not everybody know
that formerly, before he rescued her
from that Bohemian life in which she
had been vainly waiting for a chance,
and was losing her good looks, Char-
lotte Guindal frequented all the public
balls, and showed her legs liberally at
the Moulin-Rouge?*
Charlotte knew his crabbed though
kindly character — a character at the
same time logical and obstinate — too
well to hope that she would ever be able
to overcome his opposition and scruples,
except by some clever, feminine trick,
some piece of comedy. So she ap-
peared to be satisfied with his reasons
and to renounce her desire. Outward-
ly she showed an equable and con-
ciliatory temper, and no longer wor-
ried Monsieur de Saint-Juery with her
recriminations. Thus time went by in
calm monotony, without fruitless bat-
tles or fierce disputes.
Charlotte Guindal's medical man was
Doctor RabateL one of those clever
men who appear to know everything,
but whom a country surgeon would
shame by a few questions. He was one
of those men who wish to impress
everybody with their apparent value,
and who make use of their medical
knowledge as if it were some produc-
tive commercial house, which carried
on a suspicious business; who can scent
out persons whom they can manage as
they please, as if they were a piece of
wax, keeping them in a state of con-
tinual terror by holding the idea of
death constantly before their eyes.
Having obtained this mastery they
scrutinize their patients' consciences as
well as the cleverest priest could do,
make sure of being well paid for their
complicity as soon as they have ob-
tained a footing anywhere, and find out
the family secrets in order to use them
as a weapon for extorting money on
occasions.
Dr. Rabatel felt sure immediately
that this middle-aged lady wanted
something of him. By some extraor-
dinary perversion of taste, he was rather
fond of the remains of a good-looking
woman, if they were well got up, and
offered to him. He liked that high
flavor which arises from soft lips made
tender through years of love, from gray
hair powered with gold, from a body
engaged in its last struggle, whicS
dreams of one more victory before
abdicating power altogether. So he did
not hesitate to become his new patient's
lover.
When winter came, however, a thor-
ough change took place in Charlotte's
health, which had hitherto been so gooA
*A caie chantant and casina
606
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
She had no strength left, she felt ill
after the slightest exertion, complained
of internal pains, and spent v/hols days
lying on the couch, with sot eyes and
without uttering a word, so that every-
body thought that she was dying of one
of those mysterious maladies which
cannot be coped with, but by degrees
undermine the whole human system. It
was sad to see her sinking, lying mo-
tionless on her pillows. A mist seemed
to have come over her eyes, her hands
lay helplessly on the bed, and her
moijth seemed sealed by some invisible
finger. Monsieur de Saint-Juery was
in despair; he cried like a child, and
be winced as if somebody had plunged
a knife into him when the doctor said
to him in his unctuous voice:
**I know that you are a brave man,
my dear sir, and I may venture to tell
you the whole truth. Madame de
Saint-Juery is doomed, irrevocably
doomed. Nothing but a miracle can
save her, and alas! there are no mira-
cles in these days. The end is only a
question of a few hours, and may come
quite suddenly."
Monsieur de Saint-Juery had thrown
-"iiimself into a chair, and was sobbing
bitterly, covering his face with his
hands.
"My poor dear, my poor darling,"
he said, through his tears.
"Pray compose yourself, and be
brave," the doctor continued, sitting
down by his side, "for I have some-
thing serious to say to you, and to con-
vey to you our poor patient's last
wishes. A few minutes ago, she told
me the secret of your double life, and
of your connection with her. In view
of death, which she feels approaching
rapidly, for she is under no delusion,
the unhappy woman wishes to die at
peace with Heaven, with the consola-
tion of having corrected her equivocal
position and of having become your
wife."
Monsieur de Saint-Juery sat upright,
with a bewildered look, while he moved
his hands nervously; in his grief he was
incapable of manifesting any will of his
own, or of opposing this unexpected
attack.
"Oh! anything that Charlotte wishos,
doctor; anything, and I will myself go
and tell her so, on my knees!"
I|C «|C ^ ^ ^ «|C ^
The wedding took place discreetly,
with something funereal about it, in the
darkened room, where the words which
were spoken had a strange sound, al-
most of anguish. Charlotte, who was
lying in bed, her eyes dilated through
happiness, had put both trembling
hands into those of Monsieur de Saint-
Juery, and she seemed to expire with
the word "Yes" on her lips. The doc-
tor looked at the moving scene, grave
and impassive, his chin buried in his
white cravet, and his two arms resting
on the mantelpiece, while his eyes
twinkled behind his glasses.
The next week, Madame de Saint-
Juery began to get better, and that
wonderful recovery, about which Mon-
sieur Saint-Juery with effusive gratitude
tells everybody who will listen to him,
has so increased Doctor Rabatel's rep-
utation that at the next election he will
be made a member of the Academy of
MeHicine,
VOLUME VI
A Mesalliance
It is a generally acknowledged truth
that the prerogatives of the nobility
are only maintained at the present time
through the weakness of the middle
classes. Many of these, who have es-
tablished themselves and their families
by their intellect, industry, and strug-
gles, fall into a state of bliss, which re-
minds those who see it of intoxication,
as soon as they are permitted to enter
aristocratic circles, or can be seen in
public with barons and counts, and
above all, when these treat them in a
friendly manner, no matter from what
motive, or when they see a prospect of
a daughter of theirs driving in a car-
riage with armorial bearings on the
panels.
Many women and girls of the citizen
class would not hesitate for a moment
to refuse an honorable, good-looking
man of their own class, in order to go
to the altar with the oldest, ugliest, and
stupidest dotard among the aristocracy.
I shall never forget saying in joke,
shortly before her marriage, to a young,
well-educated girl of a wealthy, middle-
class family, who had the figure and the
bearing of a queen, not to forget an
ermine cloak in her trousseau.
"I know it would suit me capitally,"
she replied in all seriousness, "and I
should certainly have worn one if I
had married Baron R , which I was
nearly doing, as you know, but it is
not suitable for the wife of a govern-
ment official."
When a girl of the middle classes
wanders from the paths of virtue, her
fall may, as a rule, be rightly ascribed
to her hankering after the nobility.
In a small German town there lived.
some years ago, a tailor whom we will
call Lowenfuss, a man who, like all
knights of the shears, was equally full
of aspirations after culture and Lberiy.
After w^orking for one master for som:.!
time as a poor journeyman, he rnarrieo
his daughter, and after his father-in-
law's death succeeded to the business.
As he was industrious, lucky, and man-
aged it well, he soon grew very well
off, and was in a position to give his
daughters an education which many a
nobleman's children might have envied.
They learned not only French and
music, but also acquired many more
solid branches of knowledge, and as
they were both pretty and charming
girls, they soon became much thought
of and sought after.
Fanny, the elder, was especially hei
father's pride and a favorite in society.
She was of middle height, slim, with a
thoroughly maidenly figure, and with
an almost Italian face, in which two
large, dark eyes seemed to ask for love
and submission at the same time. Yet
this girl with her plentiful, black hair
was not in the least intended to com-
mand, for she was one of those ro-
mantic women who will give them-
selves, or even throw themselves, away,
but who can never be subjugated. A
young physician fell in love with her,
and wished to marry her; Fanny re*
turned his love, and her parents gladly
accepted him as a son-in-law. But she
made it a condition that he should visit
her freely and frequently for two years,
before she would consent to become his
wife, and she declared that she would
not go to the altar with him until she
was convinced that not only their hearts
60?
60S
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
but also that their characters harmon-
ized. He agreed to her wish, and be-
came a reg^ilar visitor at the house of
the educated tailor; they were happy
hours for the lovers; they played, sang,
and read together, and he told the girl
some of his medical experiences which
excited and moved htr.
Just then, an officer went one day to
the tailor's shop to order some civilian's
clothes. This was not an unusual event
in itself, but it was soon to be the
cause of one; for accidentally the
daughter of the articf in clothes came
mto the shop, just as the officer was
leaving it. On seeing her, he paused
and asked the tailor who the yomig
lady was.
"My daughter," the tailor said,
proudly.
"May I beg you to introduce me to
the young lady, Herr Lowenfuss?"
said the hussar.
"I feel flattered at the honor you are
doing me," the tailor replied, with
evident pleasure.
"Fanny, the captain wishes to make
your acquaintance; this is my daughter
Fanny, Captain — "
"Captain Count Kasimir W ,"
the hussar interrupted him, as he went
up to the pretty girl, and paid her a
compliment or two. They v/ere very
commonplace, stale, everyday phrases,
but in spite of this they pleased the
girl, intelligent as she was, because it
was a cavalry officer and a Count to
boot who addressed them to her. And
when at last the captain in the most
friendly manner, asked the tailor's per-
mission to be allowed to visit at his
house, both father and daughter granted
it to him most readily.
The very next day Count W
paid his visit, in full-dress uniform,
and when Frau Lowenfuss made some
observations about it, how handsome it
was, and how well it became him, he
told them that he should not wear it
much longer, as he intended to quit
the service soon, and to look for a wife
in whom birth and wealth were mat-
ters of secondary consideration, while a
good education and a knowledge of do-
mestic matters were of paramount im-
portance; adding that as soon as he
had found one, he meant to retire to
his estates.
From that moment, papa and
mamma Lowenfuss looked upon the
Count as their daughter's suitor. It is
certain that he was madly in love with
Fanny; he used to go to their house
every evening, and made himself so
looked for by all of them that the young
doctor soon felt himself to be super-
fluous, and so his visits became rarer
and rarer. The Count confessed his
love to Fanny on a moonlight night,
v/hile they were sitting in an arbor cov-
ered with honeysuckle, which formed
nearly the whole of Herr Lowenfuss's
garden. He swore that he loved, that
he adored her, and when at last she lay
trembling in his arms he tried to take
her by storm. But that bold cavalry
exploit did not succeed, and the good-
looking hussar found out for the first
time in his life that a woman can at
the same time be romantic, passion-
ately in love, and virtuous.
The next morning the tailor called on
the Count, and begged him very hum-
bly to state what his intentions with
regani to Fanny were. The enam-
ored hussai declared that he was de-
A MESALLIANCE
609
termined to make the
daughter Countess W
tailor's little
. Herr Low-
enfuss was so much overcome by his
feelings, that he showed great inclina-
tion to embrace his future son-in-law.
The Count, however, laid down certain
conditions. The whole matter must be
kept a profound secret, for he had
every prospect of inheriting half-a-
miliion of florins,* on the death of an
aunt who was already eighty years old,
which he should risk by a mesalliance.
When they heard this, the girl's par-
ents certainly hesitated for a time to
give their consent to the marriage, but
the handsome hussar, whose ardent pas-
sion carried Fanny away, at last gained
the victory. The doctor received a
pretty little note from the tailor's
daughter, in which she told him that
she gave him back his promise, as she
had not found her ideal in him. Fanny
then signed a deed, by which she for-
mally renounced all claims to her
father's property, in favor of her sis-
ter, and left her home and her father's
house with the Count under cover of
the night, in order to accompany him to
Poland, where the marriage was to take
place in his castle.
Of course malicious tongues declared
that the hussar had abducted Fanny.
But her parents smiled at such reports,
for they knew better, and the mo-
ment when their daughter would re-
turn as Countess W would amply
recompense them for everything.
Meanwhile the Polish Count and the
romantic German girl were being car-
ried by the train through the dreary
plains of Masovia.f They stopped in
a large town to make some purchases,
and the Count, who was very wealthy
and liberal, provided his future wife
with everything that befitted a Countess
and a girl could fancy, and then they
continued their journey. The country
grew more picturesque but more melan-
choly as they went further east; the
somber Carpathians rose from the snow-
covered plains, and villages, surrounded
by white glistening walls, and stunted
willows stood by the side of the roads,
ravens sailed through tl:e white sky, and
here and there a small peasants' sledge
shot by, drawn by two thin horses.
At last they reached the station.
There the Count's steward was waiting
for them with a carriage and four, which
brought them to their destination almost
as swiftly as the iron steed.
The numerous servants were drawn up
in the yard of the ancient castle to re-
ceive their master and mistress, and
gave loud cheers for her, for which she
thanked them smilingly. When she went
into the dim, arched passages, and the
large rooms, for a moment she felt a
strange feeling of fear, but she quickly
checked it, for was not her most ardent
wish to be fulfilled in a couple of hours?
She put on her bridal attire, in which
a half-comical, half-sinister looking old
woman with a toothless mouth and a
nose like an owl's assisted her. Just as
she was fixing the myrtle wreath on to
her dark curls, the bell began to ring,
which summoned her to her wedding.
The Count himself, in full uniform, led
her to the chapel of the castle, where
the priest, with the steward and the
castellan as witnesses, and the footmen
*About $250,000.
fA division of Poland, of which
Warsaw is the capital.
610
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUrASSANT
in grand liveries, were awaiting the
handsome young couple.
After the wedding, the marriage cer-
tificate was signed in the vestry, and a
groom was sent to the station, where he
dispatched a telegram to her parents, to
the effect that the hussar had kept his
word, and that Fanny Lowenfuss had
become Countess Faniska W .
Then the newly-married couple sat
down to a beautiful little dinner in com-
pany with the chaplain, the steward, and
the castellan. The champagne made
them all very cheerful, and at last the
Count knelt down before his young
and beautiful wife, boldly took her white
satin slipper off her foot, filled it with
wine, and emptied it to her health.
At length night came, a thorough,
Polish wedding-night, and Faniska, who
had just assumed a demi-toilette, was
looking at herself with proud satisfac-
tion in the great mirror that was fas-
tened into the wall, from top to bottom.
A white satin train flowed down behind
her like rays from the moon, a half-
open jacket of bright green velvet,
trimmed with valuable ermine, covered
her voluptuous, virgin bust and her
classic arms, only to show them all the
more seductively at the slic;htest motion,
while the wealth of her dark hair, in
which diamonds hung here and there
like glittering dewdrops, fell down her
neck and mingled with the white fur.
The Count entered in a red velvet dress-
ing-gown trimmed with sable; at a sign
from him, the old woman who was
waiting on his divinity left the room,
and the next moment he was lying like
a slave at the feet of his lovely young
wife, who raised him up and was Dress-
ing him to her heaving bosom, when a
noise which she had never heard before,
a wild howling, startled the loving wo-
man in the midst of her bliss.
"What was that?" she asked, trem-
bling.
The Count went to the window with-
out speaking, and she with him, her arms
round him. She looked half timidly,
half curiously out into the darkness,
where large bright spots were moving
about in pairs, in the park at her feet.
"Are they will-o'-the-wisps?" she
whispered.
"No, my child, they are wolves," the
Count replied, fetching his double-
barreled gun, which he loaded. Then he
went out on the snow-covered balcony,
while she drew the fur more closely ovei
her bosom, and followed him.
"Will you shoot?" the Count asked
her in a whisper, and when she nodded,
he said: "Aim straight at the first pai;
of bright spots that you see; they ar.*
the eyes of those amiable brutes."
Then he handed her the gun and
pointed it for her.
"That is the way — are you pointing
straight?"
"Yes."
"Then fire."
A fl^sh, a report, wliich the echo from
the hills repeated four times, and two
of the unpleasant looking lights had
vanished.
Then the Count fired, and by that time
their people were all awake; they drove
away the wolves with torches and
laid the two large animals, the spoils
of a Polish wedding-night, at the feet
of their young mistress.
The days that followed resembled that
A MESALLIANCE
611
n7ght. The Count showed himself a
most attentive husband, his wife s knight
and slave, and she felt quite at home
in that dull castle. She rode, drove,
smoked, read French novels, and beat
her servants as well as any Polish
Countess could have done. In the
course of a few years, she presented the
Count with two children, and although
he appeared very happy at that, yet, like
most husbands, he grew continually
:ooler, more indolent, and nc;;lectful of
her. From time to time he left the
castle to see after his affairs in the cap-
ital, and the intervals between these
journeys became continually shorter.
Faniska felt that her husband was tired
of her, and much as it grieved her, she
did not let him notice it; she was al-
ways the same.
But at last the Count remained away
iltogther. At first he used to write, but
at last the poor, weeping woman did
not even receive letters to comfort her
in her unhappy solitude, and his lawyer
sent the money that she and the children
required.
She conjectured, hoped, doubted, suf-
fered, and wept for more than a year;
then she suddenly went to the capital
and appeared unexpectedly in his apart-
ments. Painful explanations followed,
until at last the Count told her that he
no longer loved her, and would not live
with her for the future. When she
wished to make him do so by legal means,
and intrusted her case to a celebrated
lawyer, the Count denied that she was
his wife. She produced her marriage
certificate, and lo! the most infamous
fraud came to light. A confidential ser-
vant of the Count had acted the part
of the priest, so that the tailor's beau-
tiful daughter had, as a matter of fact,
merely been the Count's mistress, and
her children therefore were bastards.
The virtuous woman then saw, when
it was too late, that it was she who had
formed a mesalliance. Her parents
would have nothing to do with her, and
at last it came out that the Count was
married long before he knew her, but
that he did not live with his wife.
Then Fanny applied to the police
magistrates; she wanted to appeal to
justice; but was dissuaded from taking
criminal proceedings; for although they
would certainly lead to the punishment
of her daring seducer, they would also
bring about her own ruin.
At last, however, her lawyer effected
a settlement between them, which was
favorable to Fanny, and which she ac-
cepted for the sake of her children. The
Count paid her a considerable sum
down, and gave her the gloomy castle to
live in. Thither she returned with a
broken heart, and from that time lived
alone, a sullen misanthrope, a fierce
despot.
From time to time, you may meet
wandering through the Carpathians a
pale woman of almost unearthly beauty,
wearing a magnificent sable-skin jacket
and carrying a gun over her shoulder, in
the forest, or in the winter in a sledge,
driving her foaming horses until they
nearly drop from fatigue, while the har-
ness bells utter a melancholy sound, and
at last die away in the distance, like the
weeping of a solitary, deserted human
heart.
An Honest Deal
Among my numerous friends in
Vienna there is an author who has al-
jvays amused me by his childish idealism.
Not by his idealism from an abstract
point of view, for in spite of my
pessimism I am an absurd idealist, and
because I am perfectly well aware of
this, I never, as a rule, laugh at other
people's idealism. But his brand was
really lOO funny.
Ke was a serious man of great ca-
pabilities who only just fell short of
being learned. He had a clear, critical
intellect; was a man without any illu-
sions about society, the state, literature,
or anything else, and especially about
women ; but he was the craziest optimist
as soon as he got upon the subject of
ac'-resses, theatrical princesses, and
heroines. He was one of those men
who, like Hacklander cannot discover
che Ideal of Virtue anywhere but in a
ballet girl.
My friend was always in love with
some actress or other — of course only
platonically — and by preference with
some girl of rising talent, whose literary
knight he constituted himself, until the
time came when her admirers laid some-
thing much more substantial than laurel
wreaths at her feet. Then he withdrew
and sought for fresh talent which would
allow itself to be patronized by him.
He was never without a photograph
of his ideal in his breast pocket, and
when he was in a good temper, he used
to show me one or other of them —
whom I had of course never seen — with
a knowing smile. Once, when we were
sitting in a cafe in the Prater, he took
out a portrait without saying a word,
and laid it on the table before me.
♦>!
It was the portrait of a beautiful
woman, but what struck me in it first of
all, was not the almost classic cut of
her features, but her white eyes.
"If she had not the black hair of a
living woman, I should take her for a
statue," I said.
^'Certainly," my friend replied; "for
a statue of Venus, perhaps for the Ve-
nus of Milo herself."
"Who is she?"
"A young actress."
"That is a matter of course in your
case; what I meant was, what is her
name?"
My friend told me. It was a name
which is alt present one of the best
known on the German stage, a name
with which a number of earthly adven-
tures are connected, as every Viennese
knows. Compared with hers those of
Venus herself were but innocent toying,
but I then heard of her for the first
time.
My idealist described her as a woman
of the highest talent — which I believed,
and as an angel of purity — which I did
not believe; on that particular occasion,
however, I at any rate did not believe
the contrary.
A few days later, I was accidentally
turning over the leaves of the portrait
album of another intimate friend of
mine, who was a thoroughly careless,
somewhat dissolute Viennese, and I came
across that strange, female face with tba
dead eyes again.
"How did you come by the picture of
this Venus?" I asked him.
"Well, she certainly is a Venus," he
replied, "but one of that cheap kind wh^
2
AN HONEST DEAL
613
are to be met with in the Graben *
which is their ideal grove."
"Impossible!"
"I give you my word of honor it is
so."
I could say nothing more after that.
So my intellectual friend's new ideal,
that woman of the highest dramatic
talent, that wonderful woman with the
white eye?, was a street Venus!
But my friend was right in one re-
spect. He had not deceived himself
with regard to her wonderful dramatic
gifts, and she very soon made a career
for herself. From being a mute char-
acter on some suburban stage, she rose
in two years to be the leading actress at
one of the principal theaters.
My friend interested himself in her
behalf with the manager of it, who was
not bhnded by any prejudices. She
acted in a rehearsal, and pleased him;
whereupon he sent her to star in the
provinces. My friend accompanied her,
and took care she was well puffed.
She went on the boards az Schiller's
"Marie Stuart," and achieved the most
brilliant success. Before she had fin-
ished her starring tour, she obtained an
engagement at a large theater in a
I- northern town, where her appearance
was the signal for a triumphant success.
Her reputation, that is her reputation
as a most gifted actress, grew very high
in less than a year, and the manager of
the Court theater invited her to star
there.
She was received with some doubt at
first, but she soon overcame all prej-
udices and uncertainty; the applause
grew more and more vehement at every
performance, and at the close of the
season her future was decided. She ob-
tained a splendid engagement, and soon
afterward became a leader at the Court
theater.
A well-known author wrote a racy
novel, of which she was the heroine; one
of the leading bankers and financiers
was at her feet; she was a most popular
personage, and the Honess of the capital;
she had splendid apartments, and all her
surroundings were of the most luxurious
character. She had reached that stage
in her career at which my idealistic
friend, who had constituted himself her
literary knight, quietly took his leave of
her, and went in search of fresh talent.
But the beautiful woman with the
dead eyes and the dead heart seemed
destined to be the scourge of the ideal-
ists, quite against her will. Scarcely had
one spread his wings and fiown away
from her, than another fell out of the
nest into her net.
A very young student, who was
neither handsome nor of good family,
and certainly not rich or even well off,
but who was enthusiastic, intellectual,
and impressionable, saw her as "Maria
Stuart," as "The Maid of Orleans/*
"The Lady with the Camelias," and in
most of the plays of the best French
dramatists, for the manager was making
experiments with her, and she was doing
the same with her talents.
The poor student was enraptured with
the celebrated actress, and at the same
time conceived a passion for the woman
which bordered on madness.
He saved up penny by penny, he
nearly starved himself, in order that he
might be able to pay for a seat in the
*The street where most of the best
shops are to be found, and much fre-
quented by venal beaijfies.
614
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
gallery whenever she acted, and be able
to devour her with his eyes. He al-
ways got a seat in the front row, for
he was always outside three hours be-
fore the doors opened, so as to be one of
the first to gain his Olympus, the seat
of the theatrical enthusiasts. He grew
pale, and his heart beat violently when
she appeared; he laughed when she
wept, applauded her, as if he had been
paid to do it by the highest favors that
a woman can bestow, and yet she did
not Lnow him, and was ignorant of his
very existence.
The regular frequenters of the Court
theater noticed him at last, and spoke
about his infatuation for her, until at
last she heard about him. Still she did
not know him, and although he could not
send her any costly jewelry, not even a
bouquet, he at last succeeded in attract-
ing her attention.
When she had finished acting and the
audience had gone home, she would leave
the theater wrapped in valuable furs
and get into the carriage of her banker,
which v/as waiting for her at the stage
door. He always stood there, often up
to his ankles in snow, or in the pouring
rain.
At first she did not notice him, but
when her maid said something to her in
a whisper on one occasion, she looked
round in surprise, and he got a look
from those large eyes, which were not
dead then, but dark and bright — a look
which recompensed him for all his suffer-
ings and filled him with a proud hope,
which constantly gained more power
over the young idealist, usually so
modest.
At last there was a thorough, silent
understanding between the theatrical
princess and her dumb adorer. Whea
she put her foot on the carriage step,
she looked round at him, and everx
time he stood there, devouring her with
his eyes; she saw it and got contentedly
into her carriage, but she did not see
how he ran after her carriage, or how he
reached her house, panting for breath,
when she did, or how he lay down out-
side after the door had closed behind
her.
One stormy summer night, when the
wind was fowling in the chimneys, and
the rain was beating against the windows
and on the pavement, the poor student
was again lying on the stone steps out-
side her house. The front door was
opened very cautiously and quietly; for
it was not the economical banker who
was leaving the house, but a wealthy
young ofiicer whom the maid was letting
out; he kissed the pretty little Cerberus
as he put a gold coin into her hand, and
then accidentally trod on the idealist,
who was lying outside.
They all three simultaneously uttered
a cry; the girl blew out the candle, the
officer instinctively half drew his sword,
and the student ran away.
Ever since that night, the poor, crazy
fellow went about with a dagger, which
he concealed in his belt. It was his
constant companion to the theater and
the stage door, where the actress's car-
riage used to wait for her, and to her
house, where he nightly kept his painful
watch
His first idea was to kill his fortunate
rival, then himself, then the theatrical
princess, but at last he lay down again
outside her door, or stood on the pave-
ment and watched the shadows that
flitted hither and thither on her window,
THE LOG
016
iis head turned by the magic spell of
the woman.
And then, the most incredible thing
happened, something which he could
never have hoped for, and which he
scarcely believed when it did occur.
One evening, when she had been play-
ing a very important part, she kept her
carriage waiting much longer than usual.
At last she appeared, and got into it;
she did not shut the door, however, but
beckoned to the young idealist to follow
her.
He was almost delirious with joy,
iust as a moment before he had been
almost mad from despair. He obeyed
her immediately, and during the drive
he lay at her feet and covered her hands
with kisses. She allowed it quietly and
even merrily, and when the carriage
stopped at her door, she let him lift her
out of the carriage, and went upstairs
leaning on his arm.
There, the lady's maid showed him
into a luxuriously furnished drawing-
ioom, while the actress changed her
dress.
Presently she appeared in her peig'
noir, sat down carelessly in an easy chair,
and asked him to sit down beside her.
''You take a great interest in me?"
she said.
"^/ou are my ideal!" the student cried
enthusiasticaiiy.
The theatrical princess smiled, and
said:
"Well, I will at any rate be an honest
ideal; I will not deceive you, and you
shall not be able to say that I have
misused your youthful enthusiasm. T
will give myself to you."
*'0h! Heavens!" the poor idealist ex-
claimed, throwing himself at hei' feet.
**Wait a moment! Wait a moment!"
Wait a moment!" she said, with a
smile, I have not finished yet. I can
only love a man who is in a position
to provide me with all those luxuries
which an actress or, if you like,
which I, cannot do without. As
far as I know you are poor, but 1
will belong to you — only for to-night,
however — and in return you must prom-
ise me not to rave about me, or to fol-
low me, from to-night. Will you do
this?"
The wretched idealist v/as kneeling
before her; he was having a terrible
mental struggle.
*'Will you promise me to do this?"
she said again.
*'Yes," he said, almost groaning.
The next morning a man who had
buried his ideal tottered downstairs. He
was pale enough; almost as pale as a
corpse; but in spite of this, he is still
alive, and if ho has any ideal at all at
present, it is certainly not a theatrical
prmcess.
The Log
It was a small drawing-room, with
tliick hangings, and with a faint aro-
matic smell of flowers and scent in the
air. A large fire was burning in the grate,
and one lamp, covered with a shade of
old lace, on the corner of tb*^ mantel
615
VvORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
piece threw & sol't light on to the two
persons who were talking.
She, the mistress of the house, was an
old lady with white hair, one of those
aaorable old ladies whose unwrinkled
skin is as smooth as the finest paper,
and is scented, impregnated with per-
fume, the delicate essences used in
the bath for so many years having
penetrated through the epidermis.
He was a very old friend, who had
never married, a constant friend, a com-
panion in the journey of life, but noth-
ing else.
They had not spoken for about a
minute, and were both looking at the
fire, dreaming of nothing in particular.
It was one of those moments of sympa-
thetic silence between people who have
no need to be constantly talking in
order to be happy together. Suddenly
a large log, a stump covered with burn-
ing roots, fell out. It fell over the
firedogs on to the drawing-room floor,
scattering great sparks all round. The
old lady sprang up with a scream, as if
to run away, but he kicked the log
back on to the hearth and trod out the
burnm^- sparks with his boots.
When the disaster was repaired, there
was a strong smell of burning. Sitting
down opposite to his friend, the man
looked at her with a smile, and said, as
he pointed to the log:
*'That accident recalls the reason I
never married.*'
She looked at him in astonishment,
with the inquisiu/* gaze of women who
wish to kn'jw r very thing, eying him as
women dj who are no longer young,
with intense and malicious curiosity.
Then r^ne a^,^ed:
"Oh! it is p long story," he replied*,
"a rather sad and unpleasant story.
*'.My old friends were often sur-
prised at the coldness which suddenly
sprang up between one of my best
friends, whose Christian name was
Julien, and myself. They could not
understand how two such intimate and
inseparable friends as we had been
could suddenly become almost strangers
to one another. I will tell you the reason
of it.
"He. and I used to live together at
one time. We were never apart, and
the friendship that united us seemed
so strong that nothi::g could break it.
"One evening when he came home, he
told me that he was going to be married,
and it gave me a shock just as if he
had robbed me or betrayed me. When
a man's friend marries, all is over be-
tween them. The jealous affection of
a woman, a suspicious, uneasy, and
carnal affection, will not tolerate that
sturdy and frank attachment, that at-
tachment of the mind and of the heart,
and the mutu::l confidence which exists
between two men.
"However great the love may be that
unites them, a man and a woman arc
always strangers in mind and intellect;
they remain belligerents, they belong
to different races. There must always
be a conqueror and a conquered, a
naster and a slave; now the one, now
the other — they are never equal. They
press each other's hands, hanas :rem-
bling with amorous passion; but they
never press them with a long, strong,
loyal pressure, a pressure which seems
to open hearts and to by them bare in
a burst of sincere, stro'ig, manly affec-
tion. Ancient ohilosophers, as a con-
THE LOG
617
eolation for old age, sought for a good
reliable friend, and grew old with him
in that communion of thought which
exists between men. They did not
marry and procreate chLd:en who
would, when grown, abandon them.
"Well, m}' friend Julien married. His
wife was pretty, charming, a light,
curly-haired, plump, bright little woman,
who seemed to worship him. At first I
went but rarely to their house, as I was
afraid of interfering with their affec-
tion, and averse to being in their way.
But somehow they attracted me to
their house; they were constantly in-
viting me, and seemed very fond of
me. Consequently, by degrees I al-
lowed myself to be allured by the charm
of their life. I often dined with them,
and frequently, when I returned home
at night, thought that I would do as he
had done, and get married, as I found
my empty house very dull. They
seemed very much in love with one
another, and were never apart.
"Well, one evening, Julien wrote and
asked me to go to dinner, and naturally
I went.
" 'My dear fellow,' he said, 'I must
go out directly afterward on business,
and I shall not be back until eleven
o'clock, but I shall not be later. Can
I depend on you to keep Bertha com-
pany?'
"The young woman smiled.
" *It was my idea,* she said, *to send
for you.'
"I held out my hand to her.
" 'You are as nice as ever,' I said, and
I felt a long, friendly pressure of my
fingers, but I paid no attention to it.
We sat down to dinner, and at eight
o'clock Julien went out.
"As soon as he had gone, a kind of
strange embarrassment immediately
seemed to come over his wife and me.
We had never been alone together yet,
and in spite of our daily increasing inti-
macy this tete-a-tete placed us in a new
position. At first I spoke vaguely of
those indifferent matters with which one
fills up an embarrassing silence, but
she did not reply, and remained op-
posite to me looking down in an unde-
cided manner, as if thinking over some
difficult subject. As I was at a loss
for commonplace ideas, I held my
tongue. It is surprising how hard it is
at times to find anything to say.
"And then, again, I felt in the air,
in my bones, so to speak, something
which it is impossible for me to ex-
press, that mysterious premonition
which tells you beforehand of the secret
intentions, be they good or evil, of
another person with respect to your-
self.
"The painful silence lasted some time,
and then Bertha said to me:
" 'Will you kindly put a log on the
fire, for it is going out.'
"So I opened the box where the wood
was kept, which was placed just where
yours is, took out the largest log, and
put it on top of the others, which were
three-parts burned, and then silence
reigned in the room again.
"In a few minutes the log was burning
so brightly that it scorched our faces,
and the young woman raised her eyes
to me — eyes that had a strange look to
me.
"*It is too hot now,' she said; 'let
us go and sit on the sofa over there.'
"So we went and sat on the sofa.
616
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
and then she said suddenly, looking me
full in the face;
'* 'What should you do if a woman
^ere to tell you that she was in love
with youf^'
*' 'TJpon my word,' I replied, very
much at a loss for an answer, I can-
not imagine S'jch a case; bat it would
very much depend upon the woman.*
"She gave a hard, nervous, vibrating
laugh; one of those false laughs which
seem as if they would break thin glasses,
and then she added: 'Men are never
venturesome or acute.' And after a
moment's silence., she continued: 'Have
you ever been in love, Monsieur Paul?'
I was obliged to acknov/ledge that I
certainly had been, and she asked me
to tell her all about it, whereupon I
made up some story or other. She
listened to me attentively with frequent
signs of approbation or contempt, and
then suddenly she said :
" *No, you understand nothing about
the subject. It seems to me that real
love must unsettle the mind, upset the
nerves, and distract the head; that it
must — how shall I express it? — be
dangerous, even terrible, almost criminal
and sacrilegious; that it must be a
kind of treason; I mean to say that it
is almost bound to break laws, fraternal
bonds, sacred obstacles; when love is
tranquil, easy, lawful, and without
danger, is it really love?'
"T did not know what answer to
give her, and this philosophical reflec-
tion occurred to me : *0h ! female brain,
here indeed you show yourself!'
"While speaking, she had assumed
a demure, saintly air: and resting on
the cushions, she str^.tched herself out
at full length, with her head on my
shoulders and her dress pulled up a
little, so as to show her red silk stock-
ings, which looked still brighter in the
firelight. In a minute or two she con-
tinued :
" *I suppose I have frightened you?**
1 protested against such a notion, and
she leaned against my breast altogether,
and without looking at me she said:
*If I were to tell you that I love you,
what would you do?*
"And before •! could think of an
answer, she had thrown her arms round
my neck, had quickly drawn m^y head
down and put her lips to mine.
"My dear friend, I can teli you that
I did not feel at all happy! What! de-
ceive Julien? — become the lover of this
little, silly, v/rong-headed, cunning
woman, who was no doubt terribly
sensual, and for whom, her husband
was already not sufficient! To be-
tray him continually, to deceive him,
to play at being in love merely be-
cause 1 was attracted by forbidden
fruit, danger incurred and friendship
betrayed! No, that did not suit me,
but what was I to do? To imitate
Joseph would be acting a very stupid
and, moreover, difficult part, for this
woman was maddening in her perfidy,
inflamed by audacity, palpitating, and
excited. Let the man who has never
felt on his lips the warm kiss of a
woman who is ready to give herself to
him throw the first stone at me !
"Well, a minute more — ^you under-
stand what I mean? A minute more and
— I should have been — no, she would
would have been — when a loud noise
made us both jump up. The log had
fallen into the room, knocking over
the fire-irons ami the fender, and was
DELlXA
619
scorching the carpet, having rolled under
an armchair.
"I jumped up like a madman, and as
I was replacing the log on the fire, the
door opened hastily, and JuHen came in.
" *I have done,' he said, in evident
pleasure. "The business was over two
hours sooner than I expected!*
"Yes, my dear friend, without that
log, I should have been caught in the
very act, and you know what the conse-
quences would have been!
*'You may be sure that I tbot good
care never to be overtaken in a similar
situation again; never, never. Soon
afterward I saw Julien was giving me
the 'cold shoulder,' as they say. His
wife was evidently undermining our
friendship; by degrees he got rid of
me, and we have altogether ceased to
meet.
"That is why I have not got married;
it ought not to surprise you, '/ think.*^
Delila
In a former reminiscence, we made
the acquaintance of a lady who had
done the police many services in former
years, and whom we called Wanda von
Chabert. It is no exaggeration, if we
say that she was at the same time the
cleverest, the most charming, and the
most selfish woman one could possibly
meet. She was certainly not exactly
what is called beautiful, for neither
her face nor her figure were sym-
metrical enough for that, but if her head
was not beautiful in the style of the
antique, neither like the "Venus" of
Milo nor Ludovisi's "Juno," it was, on
the other hand, in the highest sense
delightful, like the ladies whom Wat-
teau and Mignard painted. Everything
in her little face, framed by soft brown
hair, was attractive and seductive; her
low, Grecian forehead, her bright, al-
mond-shaped eyes, her small nose, her
full voluptuous lips, her middling
height, and her small waist with its, per-
haps, almost too full bust, and above
all her walk, that half indolent, half
coquettish swaying of her hips, were
all maddeningly alluring.
And this woman, who was born for
love, was as eager for pleasure and as
amorous as few other women have ever
been. For that very reason she never
ran any danger of allowing her victims
to escape from her pity. On the con-
trary, she soon grew tired of each of her
favorites, and her connection with the
pohce was then extremely useful to
her, in getting rid of an inconvenient or
jealous lover.
Before the war between Austria and
Italy in 1859, Frau von Chabert was
in London, where she lived alone in a
small, one-storied house with her ser-
vants, in constant communication with
emigrants from all countries.
She herself was thought to be a
Polish refugee, and the luxury by which
she was surrounded, and her fondness
for sport, and above all for horses,
which was remarkable even in England,
620
WORKS or GUY DE MAUPASSANT
made people give her the title of
Countess. At that period Count
T was one of the most prominent
members of the Hungarian propaganda,
and Frau von Chabert was commis-
sioned to pay particular attention to all
he said and did. But in spite of all the
trouble she took, she had not hitherto
even succeeded in making his acquain-
tance. Ha lived the life of a mis-
anthrope, quite apart from the great
Locial stream of London, and he was
not believed to be either gallant, or
ardent in love. Fellow-countrymen of
his, who had known him during the
Magyar revolution, described him as
very cautious, cold, and silent, so that
if any man possessed a charm against
the toils which she set for him, it was
he.
Just then it happened that as Wanda
was riding in Hyde Park quite early one
morning before there were many
people about, her thoroughbred English
mare took fright, and threatened to
throw the plucky rider, who did not
for a moment lose her presence of mind,
from the saddle. Pefore hei groom had
time to come to ^icr assistance, a man
in a Hungarian briided coat rushed from
the path, and caught hold of the
animal's reins. When the mare had
grown quite o\iet, he was about to
go away with a slight bow, but Frau
von Chabert Jetained him, so that she
might thank him and so have the
leisure to ejimine him more closely. He
was neithri young nor handsome, but
was well made like all Hungarians
are, with an interesting and very ex-
pressive face. He had a sallow com-
plexion set off by a short, black full
beard, fnd he looked zs if he were
suffering. He fixeo two, great, black
fanatical eyes on the beautiful young
woman who was smiling at him so
amiably, and it aroused in the soul of
the excitable woman that violent but
passing feeling which she called love.
She turned her horse and accompanied
the stranger at a walk, and he seemed
to be even more charmed by her chat-
ter than by her appearance, for his
grave face grew more and more ani-
mated, and at last he himself became
quite friendly and talkative. W len he
took leave of her, Wanda gave him her
card, on the back of which her ad-
dress was written, and he immediately
gave her his in return.
She thanked him and rode off, look-
ing at his name as she did so; it was
Count T .
She felt inclined to give a shout
of pleasure when .*-!>e found that the
noble quarry she had been hunting
so long had at last come into her toils
But she did not even turn her head
round to look at him, such was the com-
mand which that woman had over her-
self and her movements.
Count T called upon her the very
next day; soon he came every day,
and in less than a month after that in-
nocent adventure in Hyde Park, he was
at her feet; for when Frau von Chabert
made up her mind to be loved, no-
body was able to withstand her. She
became the Count's confidant almost
as speedily as she had become hia mis-
tress, and every day and almost every
hour she, with the most delicate co-
quetry, laid fresh fetters on the Hun-
garian Samson. Did she love him?
Certainly she did, after her own
fashion, and at first she had not the
DELILA
621
remotest idea of betraying him; she
even succeeded in completely conceal-
ing her connection with him, not only
in London but also in Vienna.
Then the war of 1859 broke out, and
Jike most Hungarian and Polish refu-
gees, Count T hurried off to Italy,
in order to place himself at the dis-
posal of that great and patriotic Pied-
montese statesn:>an, Cavour.
Wanda went with him, and took the
greatest interest in his revolutionary
intrigues in Turin; for some time she
seemed to be his right hand, and it
looked as if she had become unfaith-
ful to her present patrons. Through
his means, she soon became on intimate
terms with the Piedmontese govern-
ment circles, and that was his destruc-
tion.
A young Italian diplomatist, who
frequently negotiated with Count
T , or in his absence, with Wanda,
fell madly in love with the charming
Polish woman. Wanda, who was never
cruel, more especially when she her-
self had caught fire, allowed herself
to be conquered by the handsonie, in-
tellectual, daring man. In measure as
her passion for the Italian increased,
\ so her feeling for Count T declined,
\ till at last she felt that her connection
[ with him was nothing but a hindrance
and a burden. As soon as Wanda
had reached that point, her adored
was as good as lost.
Count T was not a man whom
she could just cooly dismiss, cr with
whom she might venture to trifle, and
this she knew perfectly well. So in
order to avoid a catastrophe, the con-
sequences of which m'ght be incal-
culable for her. she did not let him notice
the change in her feelings toward him
at first, and kept the Italian, who be-
longed to her, at proper distance.
When peace had been concluded, and
the great, peaceful revolution which
found its provisional settlement in the
Constitution of February, and in the
Hungarian agreement, began in Austria,
the Hungarian refugees determined to
send Count T to Hungary, that
he might assume the direction of af-
fairs tnere. But as he was still an
outlaw, and as the death sentence of
Arad hung over his head like the sword
of Damocles, he consulted with Wanda
about the ways and means of reaching
his fatherland unharmed anc! of re-
maining there undiscovered. Although
that clever woman though', of a plan
immediately, yet she told Count
T that she would think the matter
over. She did not bring forward her
proposition for a fev/ days, but when
she did, it v/av' received by the Couift
and his friends with the highest ap-
proval, and was immediately carried
into execution. Frau von Chabert went
to Vienna as Marchioness Spinola, and
Count T accomp-^nied her as her
footman; he had cut his hair short and
shaved off liis beard, so that in his
livery, he was quite imrecognizable.
They passed the frontier in safety, and
reached Vienna without any interference
from the authorities. There they first
of all went to a small hotel, but soon
triClc a small handsome liat in the center
of the town. Count T immediately
hunted up some members of his party,
who had been in constant communica-
tion with the emigrants since Vilagos,
and the conspiracy wis soon in excel-
lent train. Wsrda spent her t'me with
622
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
a hussar officer, without, however,
losing sight of her lover and his
dangerous activity for a moment, on
that account.
And at last, when the fruit was ripe
for falling into her lap, she was sitting
in the private room of the Minister of
Police, opposite to the man with whom
she was going to make the evil com-
pact.
"The emigrants must be very uneasy
and disheartened at an agreement with,
and reconciliation to, Hungary," he be-
gan.
"Do not deceive yourself," Frau von
Chabert replied; "nothing is more
dangerous in politics than optimism, and
the influence of the revolutionary prop-
aganda was never greater than it is
at present. Do not hope to conciliate
the Magyars by half concessions, and
above all things, do not underestimate
the movement which is being organized
openly, in broad daylight."
"You are afraid of a revolution?'*
**I know that they are preparing for
one, and that they expect everything
from that alone."'
The skeptical man smiled,
"Give me something beside? vjfiws
and opinions, and then I will )«='Iieve/'
"I will give you the proof,' Wanda
said, "but before I do you the greatest
service that lies in my power, I must
be sure that I shall be rewarded for
all my skill and trouble."
"Can you doubt it?"
"I will be open with you," Wanda
continued. "During the insurrectionary
war in Transylvania, Urban had ex-
cellent spies, but they have not been
paid to this day. I want monev."
"How much?'*
With inimitable ease, the beautiful
woman mentioned a considerable sum.
The skeptical man got up to give a few
orders, and a short time afterward the
money was in Wanda's hands.
"Well?"
"The emigrants have sent one of
their most influential and talented mem-
bers to organize the revolution in
Hungary."
"Have they sent him already?"
"More than that: Count T is
in Vienna at this moment."
"Do you know where he is hiding?"
"Yes."
"And you are sure that you are not
mistaken?"
"I am most assuredly not mistaken,"
she replied with a frivolous laugh;
"Count T , who was my admirer in
London and Turin, is here in my house,
as my footman."
An hour later, the Count was ar-
rested. But Wanda only wished to
get rid of her tiresome adorer, and not
to destroy him. She had been on the
most intimate terms with him, an(f
had taken part in his political plans
and intrigues long enough to be able
to give the most reliable information
about him personally, as well as about
his intentions. That information was
of such kind that, in spite of the past,
and of the Count's revolutionary stand-
point, they thought they had in him
the man who was capable of bringing
about a real reconciliation between the
monarch and his people. In conse-
quence of this. Count T , who
thought that he had incurred the gal-
lows, stood in the Emperor's presence,
and the manner In which the latter ex-
\»!:esseQ his generous intentions with re?
THE ILL-OMENED GROOM
62s
gard to Hungary carried the old rebel
away, and he gave him his word of
honor that he would bring the nation
back to him, reconciled. And he kept
his word, although, perhaps, not exactly
in the sense in which he gave it.
He was allowed full liberty in going
to Hungary, and Wanda accompanied
him. He had no suspicion that even
in his mistress's arms he was under
police supervision, and from the mo-
ment when he made his appearance in
his native land officially, as the in-
termediary between the crown and the
people, she had a fresh interest in bind-
ing a man of such importance, whom
everybody regarded as Hungary's fu-
ture Minister-President, to herself.
He began to negotiate, and at first
everything went well. But soon the
yielding temper of the government gave
rise continually to fresh demands. Be-
fore long, what one side offered and
what the other side demanded were so
far apart that no immediate agree-
ment could be thought of. The Count*s
position grew more painful every day;
he had pledged himself too deeply to
both sides, and in vain he sought for
a way out of the difficulty.
Then one day the Minister of Police
unexpectedly received a letter from
Wanda, in which she told him that
Count T , urged on by his fellow-
countrymen, and branded as a traitor
by the emigrants, was on the point of
heading a fresh conspiracy.
Thereupon, the government energet-
ically reminded that thoroughly honest
and noble man of his word of honor,
and Count T , who saw that he
was unable to keep it, ended his life
by a pistol bullet.
Frau von Chabert left Hungary im-
mediately after the sad catastrophe,
and went to Turin, where new lovers,
new splendors, and new laurels awaited
her.
We may, perhaps, hear more of her
The Ill-omened Groom
An impudent theft, to a very large
amount, had been committed in the
Capital. Jewels, a valuable watch set
with diamonds, a miniature in a frame
studded with brilliants, and a consider-
able sum in money, the whole amounting
in value to a hundred and fifteen
thousand florins,* had been stolen. The
banker himself went to the Director of
Police,! to give notice of the robberies,
but at i^ 1 same time begged as a spe-
cial favor, that the investigation might
be carried on as quietly and considerately
as possible, as he declared that he had
not the slightest ground for suspect-
ing anybody in particular, and did
not wish any innocent person to be
accused.
'First of all, give me the names of
all the persons who regularly go into
your bedroom," the Police-director said
*About $57,500.
tHead of the Criminal Investxgatioi?
Decariment. — Editor.
624
WCrvKG OF GU\" DE MAUPASSANT
"Nobody, except my wife, my chil-
dren, and Joseph, my valet; a man for
whom I would answer, as I would for
myself."
"Then you think him absolutely in-
capable of committing such a deed?"
•'Most decidedly I do," the banket
replied.
"Very well, then. Now, can you re-
member whether on the day on which
you hrst missed the articles that have
been stolen, or an ^ny day immediately
preceding it, anybody who was not a
member of your household happened
iy chance to go to your bedroom?'*
The banker taought for a moment,
and then said with some hesitation:
"Nobody, absolutely nobody."
The .-experienced official, however,
was, struck by the banker's slight em-
barrassment and momentary blush. So
he took his hand, and looking him
straight in the face, he said:
"You are not quite candid with me;
somebody was with you, and you wish
to conceal the fact from me. You
must tell me everything."
"Nu, no; indeed there was nobody
here/'
"Then at present there is only one
person on whom any suspicion can
rest — and that is your valet."
"I will vouch for his honesty," the
banker replied immediately.
"You may be mistaken, and I shall
be obliged to question the man."
"May I beg you to do it with every
possible consideration?"
"You may rely upon me for that."
An hour later, the banker's valet was
in the Police-director's private room.
The latter first of all looked at his
man very closely, and then came to the
conclusion that such an honest, unem*
barrassed face and such quiet, steady
eyes could not possibly belong to a
criminal.
"Do you know why I have sent for
you?"
"No, your Honor."
"A large theft nas been committed
in your master's house," the Police-
director continued, "from his bedroom.
Do you suspect anybody? Who has
been into the room within the last few
days?"
"Nobody but myself, except my
master's family."
"Do you not see, my good fellow,
that by saying that, you throw sus-
picion on yourself?"
"Surely, sir," the valet exclaimed,
"you do not believe — "
"I must not believe anything; my
duty is merely to investigate and to
follow up any traces that I may dis-
cover," was the reply. "If you have
been the only person to go into the
room within the last few days, I must
hold you responsible."
"My master knows mc — "
The Police-director shrugged his
shoulders. "Your master has vouched
for your honesty, but that is not enough
for me. You are the on!y person on
v/hom, at present, any suspicion restS;
and therefore I must — sorry as I am to
l!o so — have you arrested."
"If that is so," the man said, after
some hesitation, "I prefer to speak the
truth, for my good name ir more to me
than my situation. Somebody was in
my master's apartments yesterday,"
"And this somebody was — ?"
"A lady."
"A lady of his acquaintance?"
THE ILL-OMENED GROOM
625
The valet did not reply for some
time.
"It must come out," he said at length.
*'My master has a mistress — you
understand, sir, a blond, beautiful
woman. He ^as furnished a house for
her and goes to see he-, but secretly
of course, for if my mistress were to
find it out, there would be a terrible
scene. This person was with him yes-
terday."
"Were they alone?"
'T showed her in, and she was in his
bedroom with him ; but I had to call him
out after a short time, as his confidential
clerk wanted to speak to him, and so she
was in the room alone for about a
quarter of an hour."
"What is her name?"
"Caecilia K , she is a Hungarian."
At the same time, the valet gave him
her address.
Then the Director of Polxe sent for
the banker, who, on being brought face
to face with his valet, was obliged to
acknowledge the truth of the facts which
the latter had alleged, painful as it was
for him to do so ; whereupon orders were
given to take Caecilia K into cus-
tody.
In less than half an hour, however,
the police officer who had been dis-
patched for that purpose returned and
said that she had Isft her apartments,
and most likely the Capital also, the
previous evening. The unfortunate
banker was almost in despair. Not only
had he been robbed of a hundred and
fifteen thousand florins, but at the same
time he had lost the beautiful woman
whom he loved with all the passion of
which he was capable. He could not
grasp the idea that a woman whom he
had surrounded with Asiatic luxury,
whose strangest whims he nad gratified,
and whose tyranny he had borne so
patiently, could have deceived him so
shamefully. And now he had a quarrel
with his wife, and an end of all domestic
peace, into the bargain.
The only thin^^ the police could do
was to raise a hue and cry after the
lady, who had denounced herself by her
fligut, but it was all of no use. In
vain did the banker, in whose heart
hatred and thirst for revenge had taken
the place of love, implore the Director
of Police to employ every means to
bring the beautiful criminal to justice,
and in vain did he undertake to be re-
sponsible for all the costs of her prose-
cution, no matter how heavy they might
be. Special police officers were told off
to try and discover her, but Caecilia
K was so rude as not to allow her-
self to be caught.
Three years had passed, and the un-
pleasant story appeared to have beeu
forgotten. The banker had obtained
his wife's pardon and — ^what he cared
about a good deal more — had found
another charming mistress, and the po-
lice did not appear to trouble them-
selves about the beautiful Hungarian
any more.
We must now changv^j the scene to
London. A wealthy lady who created
much sensation in society, and who made
many conquests bo::h by her beauty and
her free behavior, was in want of a
groom. Among the many applicants for
the situation there was a young man,
whose good looks and manners gave peo-
ple the impression that he must have
been very well educated. This was 3
recommendation in the eyes of the Iady*3
626
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
maid, and she took him immediately to
her mistress's boudoir. When he entered
he saw a beautiful, voluptuous looking
woman of at most, twenty-five years of
jige, with large, bright eyes, and with
blue-black hair which seemed to in-
crease the brilliancy of her fair com-
plexion, lying on a sofa. She looked
at the young man, who also had thick,
black hair. He turned his glowing
black eyes to the floor, beneath her
searching gaze, with evident satisfaction,
and she seemed particularly taken with
his slender, athletic build. Then she
said half lazily and half proudly:
"What is your name?"
"Lajos Mariassi."
"A Hungarian?"
And there was a strange look in her
eyes.
"Yes."
"How did you come here?"
"I am one of the many emigrants who
have forfeited their country and their
life. I, who come of a good family,
and who was an officer of the Honveds,
must now go into service, and thank
God if I find a mistress who is at the
same time beautiful and an aristocrat,
as you are."
Miss Zoe — that was the lovely wo-
man's name — smiled, and at the same
time showed two rows of pearly teeth.
"I like your looks," she said, "and
I feel inclined to take you into my
service if you are satisfied with my
terms."
"A lady's whim," said the maid to
herself, when she noticed the ardent
looks which Miss Zoe gave her man-
servant; "it will soon pass away." But
that experienced female was mistaken
that time
Zoe was really in love, and the re-
spect with which Lajos treated her put
her into a very bad temper. One eve-
ning, when she intended to go to the
Italian Opera, she countermanded her
carriage, refused to see the noble adorer
who wished t'> throw himself at her
feet, and ordered her groom to be sent
up to her boudoir.
"Lajos," she began, "I am not at all
satisfied with you."
"Why, Madame?"
"I do not wish to have you about me
any longer; here are your wages for
three months. Leave the house imme-
diately." And she began to walk up
and down the room impatiently.
"I will obey you, Madame," the
groom replied, "but I shall not take my
wages."
"Why not?" she asked hastily.
"Because then I should be under your
authority for three months," Lajos
said, "and I intend to be free, this very
moment, so that I may be able to tell
you that I entered your service, not for
the sake of your money, but because I
love and adore you as a beautiful
woman."
"You love me!" Zoe exclaimed.
"Why did you not tell me sooner? I
merely wished to banish you from my
presence, because I love you, and did
not think that you loved me. But you
shall smart for having tormented me
so. Come to my feet immediately."
The groom, kneeled before the lovely
creature, whose moist lips sought his
at the same instant.
From that moment Lajos became her
favorite. Of course he was not allowed
to be jealous, as a young lord was still
her ofificial lover, and had the pleasure
THE ODALISQUE OF SENICHOU
627
of paying for everything. Besides,
there was a whole army of so-called
"good friends," who were fortunate
enough to obtain a smile now and then,
and occasionally something more, and
who, in return, had permission to pre-
sent her with rare flowers or diamonds.
The more intimate Zoe became with
Lajos, the more uncomfortable she felt
when he looked at her, as he frequently
did, with undisguised contempt. She
was wholly under his influence and was
afraid of him, and one day, when he was
playing with her dark curls, he said
jerringly:
"It is said that contrasts usually at-
tract each other, and yet you are as dark
as I am."
She smiled, then tore of! her t)lack
curls, and immediately the most charm-
ing, fair-haired woman was sitting by
tht side of Lajos, who iook'^d at her at-
tentively, but without any surprise.
He left his mistress at about mid-
night, in order to look after the horses,
as he said, and she put on a very pretty
nightdress and went to bed. She re-
mained awake for fully an hour, ex-
pecting her lover, and then she went to
sleep. But in two hours' time she was
roused from her slumbers, and saw a
Police Inspector and two constables by
the side of her magnificent bed.
"Whom do you want?" she cried.
"Caecila K .'*•
"I am Miss Zoe."
"Oh! I know you," the Inspector|
said with a smile; "be kind enough tc]
take off your dark locks, and you wiir
be Cae cilia K . I arrest you, in th^
name of the law."
"Good heavens!" she stammered,
"Lajos has betrayed me. '
"You are mistaken, Madame,' the In-
spector replied ; "he has merely done his
auty/'
"What? Lajos— my lover?"
"No, Lajos, the detective."
Cflecilia got out of bed; and the next
moment sank famting on :c thfc floor.
The Odalisque of Senkhou
In Senichou, which is a suburb of
Prague, there lived about twenty years
ago two poor but honest people, who
earned their bread by the sweat of their
brow. The man worked in a large print-
ing establishment, and his wife employed
her spare time as a laundress. Their
pride and their only pleasure was their
daughter Viteska, a vigorous, voluptuous,
handsome girl of eighteen, whom they
brought up very well and carefully. She
worked as a dressmaker, and was thus
able to help her parents a little. She
made use of her leisure moments to im-
prove her education, and especially her
music, was a general favorite iu the
neighborhood on account of her quiet
and modest demeanor, and was looked
upon as a model by the whole suburb.
When she went to work in town, the
tall girl, with her magnificent head —
which resembled that of an ancient
Amazon in its wealth of black hair—
and dark, sparkling yet liquid eyes, at*
(528
W0RK3 0? GUY DE MAUPASSANT
tfftcted the looks cf passers-by, in spite
of her shabby dress, much more than
the graceful, well-dressed ladies of the
aristocracy. Frequently some wealthy
young lounger would follow her home;
find even try to get into conversation
with her, but she always managed to get
rid of them and their importunities.
She did not require any protector, for
fihe was qr.ite capable of protecting her-
self from any insults.
One evening, however, she met a man
on the suspension bridge whose strange
appearance drew from her a look which
evinced some interest, but perhaps even
more surprise. He was a tall, handsome
man with bright eyes and a black beard',
was very sunburned, and in his long
coat — which was like a caftan — ^with a
red fez on his head, he gave those who
saw him the impression of an Oriental.
He had noticed her look all the more
as he himself had been struck by her
poor, and at the same time regal, ap-
pearance. He remained standin;^ and
locking at her in such a way that he
seemed to be devouring her with his
eyes, and Viteska, who was usually so
fearless, looked down. She hurried on
and he followed her; the quicker she
walked, the more rapidly he followed
her, and, at last, when they were in a
narrow, dark street in the suburb, he
suddenly said in an insinuating voice:
**May I offer you my arm, my pretty
girl:"'
"Vou can see that I am old enough
to look after myself," Viteska replied
hartily; "I am much obliged to you, and
mnst beg you not to follow me any
m'jre; I am known in this neighborhood,
Wid it might damage my reputation.*'
"Oh! You are very much, njistaken
if you think you will get rid of me so
easily," he replied. "I have just come
from the East and am returnmg there
soon. Come with me, and as I fancy
that you are as sensible as you are
beautiful, you will certainly make your
fortune there. I will bet that before
the end of a year, you will be covered
with diamonds and be waited on by
eunuchs and female slaves."
"I am a respectable girl, sir," she re-
plied proudly, and tried to go on in
front, but lh3 stranger was immediately
at her side again
"You were born to rule," he whispered
to her. "Believe me, and I understand
the matter, that you will live to be a
Sultaness, if you have any luck."
The girl did not give him any an-
swer, but walked on.
"But, at any r?te, listen to me," the
tempter continued.
"I will not listen to anything; be-
cause I am poor, you think it will be
easy for you to seduce m?,"' Viteska
exclaimed; "but I am as v'rtuous as X
am poor, and I should despise any posi-
tion which I had to buy with my
shame."
They had reached the little house
where her parents lived, and she ran in
quickly and slammed the doer behind
her.
When she went into the town the
next morning, the stranger was waiting
at the corner of the street where she
lived, and bowed to her very respect-
fully.
"Allow me to speak a few words with
vou," he began. "I feel that I ought
tv/ oeg your pardon for my behavior
yesterday."
"Please let me go on my way quietly/*
THE ODALISQUE OF SENICHOU
629
the girl replied. "What will the neigh-
bors think of me?"
"I did not know you," he went on,
without paying any attention to her
angry looks, "but your extraordinary
beauty attracted me. Now that I know
that you are as virtuous as you are
charming, I wish very much to become
better acquainted with you. Believe
me, I have the most honorable inten-
tions."
Unfortunately, the bold stranger had
taken the girl's fancy, and she could
not find it in her heart to refuse him.
**If you are really in earnest," she
stammered in charming confusion, "do
not follow me about in the public
streets, but come to my parents' house
like a man of honor, and state your in-
tentions there."
"I will certainly do so, and imme-
diately, if you like," the itranger re-
plied, eagerly.
*'No, no," Viteska said; "but come
this evening if you like."
The stranger bowed and left her, and
really called on her parents in the eve-
ning. He introduced himself as" Ireneus
Krisapolis, a merchant from Smyrna,
spoke of his brilliant cricumstances, and
finally declared that he loved Viteska
passionately.
*'That is all very nice and right," the
cautious father replied, "but what will
it all lead to? Under no circumstances
can I allow you to visit my daughter.
Such a passion as yours often dies out
as quickly aa it arises, and a respectable
girl is easily robbed of her virtue."
"And suppose T make up my mind to
marry your dausrhter?" the stranger
ask'^H. after a moment^s hesitation.
"Then I shall refer you to my child.
for I shall never force Viteska to marry
against her will," her farner said.
The stranger seized the pretty girl's
hand, and spoke in glowing terms tl his
love for her, of the ^uxury with which
she would be surrounded in his house,
of the wonders of the East, to which he
hoped to take her, and at last Viteska
consented to become his wife. There-
upon the stranger hurried on the ar-
rangements for the wedding in a manner
that made the most favorable impression
on them all, and during the time before
their marriage, he virtually lay at her
feet like a humble slave.
As soon as they were married, the
newly-married couple set off on their
journey to Smyrna and promised tc
write as soon as they got there. Bui a
month, then two and three, passed with-
out the parents — whose anxiety in-
creased every day — receiving a line from
them until at last the father in terror
applied to the police.
The first thing was to write to the
Consul at Sn-.yma for information: his
reply was to the effect that no merchai.-t
of the name of Ireneus Krisapolis was
known in Smyrna, and that he had never
been tiiere. The police, at the entreaties
of the frantic parents, continued their
investigations, but for a long time with-
out any result. At last, however, they
obtained a little light on the subject,
but it was not at all satisfactory. The
police at Pesth said that a man v;hose
personal appearance exactly agreed with
the description of Viteska's husband had
a short time before carried off two girls
from the Hungarian capital to Turkey,
evidently intending to trade in that
coveted, valuable commodity there, but
that when he found that the authorities
630
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
were on his track he had escaped from
justice by sudden flight.
Four years after Viteska's mysterious
disappearance, two persons, a man and
a woman, met in a narrow street in
Damascus, in a manner scarcely less
strange than that in which the Greek
merchant met Viteska on the suspension
bridge in Prague. The man with the
black beard, the red fez, and the long,
green caftan, was no one else than
Ireneus Krisapolis; matters appeared to
be going well with him; he had his
hands comfortably thrust into the red
shawl which he had round his waist,
and a negro was walking behind him
with a large parasol, v/hile another car-
ried his chibouque after him. A noble
Turkish lady met him in a litter borne
by four slaves; she was wrapped like a
ghost in a white veil, only that a pair
of large, dark, threatening eyes flashed
Pt the merchant.
He smiled, for he thought that he had
found favor in the eyes of an Eastern
houri, and that flattered him. But he
soon lost sight of her in the crowd, and
forgot her almost immediately. The
j^ext morning, however, a eunuch of the
Pasha's came to him, to his no small
astonishment, and told him to come
with him. He took him to the Sultan's
most powerful deputy, who ruled as an
absolute despot in Damascus. They
went through dark, narrow passages,
and curtains were pushed aside, which
rustled behind them again. At last they
reached a large rotunda, the center of
which was occupied by a beautiful foun-
tain, while scarlet divans ran all around
it. Here the eunuch told the merchant
to wait, and left him. He was puzzling
his brains as to the meaning of it all,
when suddenly a tall, commanding wo-
man came into the apartment. Again a
pair of large, threatening eyes looked
at him through the veil, while he knew
from her green, gold-embroidered caftan,
that if it was not the Pasha's wife, it
was at least one of his favorites who
was before him. So he hurriedly knelt
down, and crossing his hands on his
breast, he put his head on the ground
before her. But a clear, diabolical laugh
made him look up, and when ','iie beau-
tiful odalisque threw back her veil, he
uttered a cry of terror, for his wife,
his deceived wife, whom he had sold,
was standing before him.
"Do you Ljiow me?" she asked with
quiet dignity.
"Viteska!"
"Yes, that was my name whc-n I was
your wife," she replied quivkly, in a
contemptuous voice; "but now that I am
the Pasha's wife, rny name is Sarema,
I do not suppose you ever expected to
find me again, you wretch, when you
sold me in Varna to an old Jewish profli-
gate, who was only half alive. You see
I have got into better hands, and I have
made my fortune, as you said I should
do. Well? What do you expect of me;
what thanks, what reward?"
Tne wretched man was lying over-
whelmed at the feet of the woman whom
he had so shamefully deceived, and could
not find a word to say. He felt that he
was lost, and had not even got the
courage to beg for mercy.
"You deserve death, you miscreant,"
Sarema continued. "You are in my
hands, and I can do whatever I pleasf
with you, for the Pasha has left vou^
THE ODALISQUE OF Si:NICHOU
631
ounishment to me alone. I ought to
have you impaled, and to feast my eyes
on your death agonies. That would be
the smallest compensation for all the
years of degradation that I have been
through, and which I owe to you."
"Mercy, Viteska! Mercy!" the
wretched man cried, trembling all over,
and raising his hands to her in supplica-
tion.
The odalisque's only reply was a
laugh, in Vv^hich rang all the cruelty of
an insulted woman's deceived heart. It
seemed to give her pleasure to see the
man whom she had loved, and who had
so shamefully trafficked in her beauty,
in mortal agony, cringing before her,
whining for his life, as he grovelled on
his knees. At last she seemed to re-
lent somewhat.
"I will give you your hfe, you miser-
able wretch," she said, "but you shall
not go unpunished." So saying, she
clapped her hands, and four black
eunuchs came in. They seized the
favorite^s unfortunate husband and in a
moment bound his hands and feet.
"I have altered my mind, and he shall
not be put to death," Sarema said, with
a smile that made the traitor's blood
run cold in his veins. "But give him a
hundred blows with the bastinado, and
I will stand by and count them."
"For God's sake," the merchant
screamed, "I can never endure it."
"We will see about that," the favorite
said, coldly; "if you die under it, it was
allotted you by fate; I am not going to
retract my orders."
She threw herself down on the cush-
ions, and began to smoke a long pipe,
which a female slave handed to her on
her knees. At a sign from her the
eunuchs tied the wretched man's feet
to the pole, by which tne soles of the
culprit were raised, and began the ter-
rible punishment. Already at the tenth
blow the merchant began to roar Ii!.e a
wild animal, but the wife whom he had
betrayed remained unmoved, carelessly
blowing the blue wreaths of smoke into
the air. Resting on her lovely arm,
she watched his features, which were
distorted by pain, with merciless enjoy-
ment.
During the last blows he only groaned
gently, and then he fainted.
A year later the dealer was caught
with his female merchandise by the po-
lice in an Austrian town and handed
over to justice, when he made a full
confession. By that means the parents
of the "Odalisque of Senichou" heard
of their daughter's position. As they
knew chat she vvas happy and surrounded
by luxury, they made no attempt to get
her out of the Pasha's hands, who, like
a thorough Mussulman, had become the
slave of his slave.
The unfortunate husband was sent
over to the frontier when he was re-
leased from prison. His shameful traf-
fic, however, flourishes still, in spite of
all the precautions of the police and of
the consuls. Every year he provides
the harems of the East with those
voluptuous Boxclanas, especially from
Bohemia and Hungary, who, in the eyes
of a Mussulman, vie with the slender
Circassian women for the prize of
beauty.
Brk-a-Brac
"ll YOU v/ou1q like to see the inter-
esting bric-a-brac there, come with me,"
said my friend, Boisrene.
He then led me to the first story of
a beautiful house, in a great street in
Paris. We were received by a very strong
man, of perfect manners, who took us
from piece to piece showing us rare ob-
jects of which he mentioned the price
carelessly. Great sums, ten, twenty,
thirty, fifty thousand francs, came from
his lips with so much grace and facility
that one could not doubt that millions
were shut up in the strong boxes of this
merchant man of the world.
I had known him by name for a long
time. Very clever, very tactful, very
intelligent, he served as intermediary for
all sorts of transactions. In touch with
all the richest amateurs of Paris, and
even of Europe and America, knowing
their tastes, their preferences for the
moment, be brought them by a word or
a dispatch, if they lived in some far-
off town, when he knew that some ob-
ject was to be sold that would please
them.
Men in the best of society had had
recourse to him in times of embarrass-
ment, perhaps to get money for play,
perhaps to pay a debt, perhaps to sell
a picture, a family jewel, or a tapestry,
or even to sell a horse, where the owner
was in close straits.
It was said that he never refused his
services when he could foresee any
chance of gain.
Boisrene seemed intimate with this
curiosity merchant. They had managed
more than one affair together. I myself
looked at the man with much interest.
He was tall, thin, bald, and very
elegant. His sweet, insinuating voic
had a particular charm, a tentativt
charm, which gives to things a special
value. When he held an article in his
fingers, he turned it, re-turned it, and
looked at it with so much directness,
tactfulness, elegance, and sympathy that
the object was at once embellished,
transformed by his touch and his look.
And one v/ould immediately estimate it
at a higher cost than before it passed
from the show-case to his hand.
"And your Christ, the beautiful Christ
of the Renaissance," said Boisrene,
"that you showed me last year?"
The man smiled and replied:
"It is sold, and in rather a strange
fashion. In fact, the whole story of a
Parisian woman is in the sale. Would
you l:ke me to tell it to you?"
'•Yes, indeed."
"Do you know the Baroness Sa-
moris?"
"Yes and no. I have only seen her
once, but I know who she is!"
"You know fully?"
"Yes.''
"Are you willing to tell me, that I may
see whether you are deceived or not?"
"Very willing. Madame Samoris is a
woman of the world who has a daughter
without ever having had a husband, as
the saying goes. But, if she has not
had a husband, she has lovers, after a
discreet fashion, so that they are re-
ceived into certain society which is
tolerant or blind. She is constant at
Church, receives the sacrament with re-
flection, after the fashion of one who
knows, and never will compromise her-
self. She hopes her daughter will make
a good marriage. Is it not so?'*
6Z?.
BRIC-A-BRAC
633
'*Yes, but I will complete your in-
formation; she is a kept woman who
makes herself respected by her lovers
more than if she did not live with them.
That is rare merit; for in this way one
obtains whatever is desired of a man.
The one whom she chooses, without
which a man would have doubts, pays
court a long tin:e, des'res her with fear,
solicits with shame, obtains with aston-
ishment, and possesses with considera-
tion. He docs not perceive that he pays,
so much tact does she use in taking;
and she maintains their relation with
such a tone of reserve, cf d'gnity, of
propriety, that in going away from her
he would slap the face of a man capable
of suspecting the virtue of his mistress.
And that with the best faith in the
world.
"I have rendered some services to
this woman in many cf her undertak-
ings. She has no secrets from me.
''Somewhere in the first days of Jan-
uary, she came to me to borrow thirty
thousand francs. I had not the amount
at hand, you understand, but as I de-
sired to oblige her, I begged her to
tell me tier situation fully, that I might
see if there was anything I could do for
her.
"She told me things in such precau-
tionary language as she might use in re-
lating a most delicate story for her
daughter's first communion. I finally
understood that times were hard and
that she found herself without a sou.
The commercial crisis, political disturb-
ances which the government actually
seemed to entertain with pleasure,
rumors of war, and the general con-
straint had made money hesitate, even
in the hands of lovers. And then, she
could not, this honest woman, give her-
self to the first comer.
"A man of the world, of the best
world, was necessary for her, one who
would preserve her reputation while
furnishing the daily needs. A rake
would compromise her forever, even
though he were very rich, and make the
marriage of her daughter problematical.
She could not think of business ar-
rangements, cf dishonoring inter-
mediaries who might be able to relieve
her of her embarrassment for a time.
She must maintain the standard of her
house, continue to receive with open
doors, in order not to lose the hope of
finding, among her visitors, the discreet
and distinguished friend whom she was
waiting to choose.
"For my part, I observed to her that
there seemed little chance of my thirty
thousand francs returning to me, since,
when they were eaten up, she would
have to obtain sixty thousand at a single
blow in order to give me half.
"She was disconsolate while listening
to me, and I could think of nothing to
be done, when an idea, a truly genial
idea, crossed my mind. I had just
bought the Christ of the Renaissance
which I showed you, an admirable piece,
the most beautiful in that style that I
have ever seen.
" 'My dear friend,' said I to her, 1
am going to make you take this little
ivory home with you. You can invent
an ingenious story, touching, poetic,
whatever you wish, which will explain
your desire of parting with it. It can
be understood that it is an heirloom of
the family, inherited from your fnther.
" *I will see some amateurs f'^r you
and take them there myself. The rest
o3h
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
you will attend to. I will let >ou under-
stand their situation by a word, a watch-
word. This piece is worth fifty thou-
sand francs, but I let you have it for
thirty thousand. The difference will be
yours."
"She reflected some moments with a
profound air and then replied:
" 'Yes, perhaps it is a good idea. I
thank you very much.'
"The next day I sent the Christ of
the Renaissance to her house, and that
evening I sent to her the Baron Saint-
Hospital. For three months I addressed
clients *o her, clients of the best, who
were confident of my judgment in busi-
ness. But I heard no one speak to her.
"Then, having received a foreign cus-
tomer who spoke very bad French, I
decided to present him myself at the
house of Madame Samoris, in order to
let him see the piece.
"A footman all in black received us
and showed us into a pretty drawing-
room, furnished with taste, where we
waited some miautes. She appeared,
charminp:, extending her hand to me,
making us be seated. When I explained
the motive of my visit, she rang.
"The footman reappeared.
" 'See if Miss Isabelle can let us enter
der chapel,' she said to him.
"The young girl herself brought the
response. She was about fifteen, with
a good, modest appearance, and all the
freshness of youth. She wished to guide
us herself into her chapel.
"It was a sort of pious boudoir, where
a silver lamp was burning before the
t^rist of the Renaissance, my property,
couched on a bed of black velvet. The
setting of the scene was charming and
very clever. The child made the sign
of the cross, and then said: "Look,
gentlemen, is it not beautiful?'
"I took the object, examined it, and
declared it remarkable. The stranger,
also, considered it, but he seemed much
more occupied with the women than with
the Christ.
"One felt good in their home, felt
the incense, the flowers, the perfume.
One found complete repose there. It
was truly a comfortable dwelling, in-
viting to rest.
"When we had re-entered the draw-
ing-room, I broached, with reserve and
delicacy, the question of price. Madame
Samoris asked, lowering her eyes, fifty
thousand francs. Then she added :
" If you wish to see it again, sir, I
scarcely ever go out before three o'clock,
and you will find me here any day.*
"In the street, the stranger asked me
some details about the Baroness, whom
he found charming. But I did not
undertake to say much for her, nor of
her.
"Three months more passed.
"One morning, not more than five
days ago, she came to my house at the
breakfast houi and, placing a pocket-
book in my hand, said: 'My dear, you
are an angel. Here are fifty thousand
francs! / have bought your Christ of
the Renaissance, and I pay twenty
thousand francs more than the price
agreed upon, on the condition that you
will alwavs — always send me clients—
because the piece is still for sale.' "
The Artisfs Wife
CURVim like a crescent moon, the lit-
tle town of Etretat, with its white cliffs
and its blue sea, is reposing under the
sun of a grand July day. At the two
points of the crescent are the two gates,
the little one at the right, and the large
one at the left, as if it were gradually
advancing to the water — on one side a
dwarfed foot, on the other, a leg of
giant proportions; and the spire, nearly
as high as the cliff, large at the base and
fine at the summit, points its slim head
toward the heavens.
Along the beach, upon the float, a
crowd is seated watching the bathers.
Upon the terrace of the Casino, another
crowd, seated cr walking, parades under
the full light of day, a garden of pretty
costumes, shaded by red and blue um-
brellas embroidered in great flowers of
silk. At the end of the promenade, on
'he terrace, there are orher people, calm,
quiet, walking slowly along up and
down, as far as possible from the elegant
multitude.
A young man, well-known, and cele-
brated as a painter, John Summer, was
walking along with a listless air beside
an invalid chair in which reposed a
I young woman, his wife. A domestic
I rolled the little carriage along, gently,
while the crippled woman looked with
sad eyes upon the joy of the heavens,
the joy of the day, and the joy of other
people.
They were not talking, they were not
looking at each other. The woman said:
"Let us stop a little."
They stopped, and the painter seated
himself upon a folding chair arranged
^or him by the valet. Those who passed
behind the couple, sitting there mute and
motionless, regarded him with pitying
looks. A complete legend of devotion
had found its way about. He had mar-
ried her in spite of her infirmity, moved
by his love, they said.
Not far from there, two young men
were seated on a capstan, chatting and
looking off toward the horizon.
"So, it is not true," said one of them,
'T tell you I know much of John Sum-
mer's life."
"Then why did he marry her? For
she was really an invalid at the time,
was she not?"
"Just as you see her now. He mar-
ried her — he married her — as one
marries — well, because he was a fool!"
"How is that?"
"How is that? That is how, my
friend. That is the whole of it. One is
a goose because he is a goose. And
then you know, painters make a spe-
cialty of ridiculous marriages; they
nearly always marry their models, or
some old mistress, or some one of the
women among the varied assortment
they run up against. Why is it? Does
anyone know? It would seem, on the
contrary, that constant association with
this race that we call models would be
enough to disgust them forever with
that kind of female. Not at all. After
having made them pose, they marry
them. Read that little book of Alphonse
Daudet, 'Artists' Wives,' so true, so
cruel, and so beautiful.
"As for the couple you see there, the
accident that brought about that mar-
riage was of a unique and terrible kind
The little woman played a comedy, or
635
636
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
rather a frightful drama. In fact, she
risked all for all. Was she sincere?
Does she really love John? Can one
ever know that? Who can determine,
with any precision, the real from the
make-believe, in the acts of women?
They are always sincere in an eternal
change of impressions. They are pas-
sionate, criminal, devoted, admirable,
and ignoble, ready to obey unseizable
emotions. They lie without ceasing",
without wishing to, without knowing it,
without comprehension, and they have
with this, in spite of this, an absolute
freedom from sensation and sentiment,
which they evince in violent resolutions,
unexpected, incomprehensible folly, put-
ting to rout all our reason, all our cus-
tom of deliberation, and all our com-
bination of egotism. The unforeseen
biuntness of their determination makes
them, to us, indecipherable enigmas.
We are always asking: 'Are they sin-
cere? Are ihey false?'
"But, my friend, they are sincere and
false at the same time, because it is in
their nature to be the two extremes and
neither the one nor the other. Look at
the means the most honest employ for
obtaining what they wish. They are
both complicated and simple, these
means arc. So complicated that we
never guess them in advance, so simple
that after we have been the victims of
them, we cannot help being astonished
and saying to ourselves: *My! Did
she play me as easily as that?' And
they succeed always, my good friend,
especially when it is a question of mak-
ing us marry them.
"But here is John Summer's story:
"The little wife was a model, as the
;etni is usually understood. She posed
for him. She was pretty, particularly
elegant, and posscssea, it appears, s,
divine figure. He became her lover, as
one becomes the lover of any seductive
woman he sees often. He imagines he
loves her with his whole soul. It is a
singular phenomenon. As soon as one
desires a woman, he believes sincerely
that he can no longer live without her.
They know very well that their time has
arrived. They know that disgust always
follows possession; that, in order to pass
one's existence by the side of another
being, not brutal, physical appetite, so
quickly extinguished, is the need, but an
accordance of soul, of temperament, of
humor. In a seduction that one under-
takes, in bodily form, it is necessary to
mingle a certain sensual intoxication with
a charming depth of mind.
''Well, he beheved that he loved her;
he made her a heap of promises of fi-
delity and lived completely with her.
She was gentle and endowed with that
undeniable elegance which the Parisian
woman acquires so easily. She tippled
and babbled and said silly things, which
seemed spirituelle, from the droll way in
whic}-. she put them. She had each mo-
ment some little trick or pretty gesture
to charm the eye of the painter. When
she raised an arm, or stooped down, her
movements were always perfect, exactly
as they should b«\
"For three months John did not per-
ceive that, in reality, she was like a!l
models. They rented for the summer
a little house at Andressy. I was there
one evening, when the first disquiet
germinated in the mind of my friend.
"As the night was radiant, we w^'shed
to take a turn along the b-^-k rf the
river. The moon threw in the water a
THE ARTIST'S WIFE
637
littering shower of light, crumbling its
'/ellow renecLions in the eddy, in the cur-
rent, in the wnoie of tne large river,
flowing slowly aiong.
"We were going along the bank, a
little quiet from the vague exaltation
which the dreaminess of the evening
threw about us. We were wishing we
might accomplish superhuman things,
might love some unknown beings, de-
liciously poetic Strange ecstasies, de-
sires, and aspirations were trembling in
us.
"And we kept silent, penetrated by
the serene and living freshness of the
charming night, by that freshness of
the moon which seems to go through
the body, penetrate i^, bathe the mind,
perfume it and steep in it happiness.
"Suddenly Josephine (she called her-
self Josephine) cried out:
" 'Oh ! did you see the great fish that
jumped down there?'
"He replied, without looking or know-
ing: *Yes, dearie.'
"She was angry. 'No, you have not
seen it since your back was turned to
it.'
"He laughed. *Yes, it is true. It is
so fine here that I was thinking of
nothing.'
"She was silent; but at the end of a
minute, the need of speaking seized her,
and she asked :
" 'Are you going to Paris to-morrow?*
"He answered: 'I don't know.'
"Again she was irrtated:
" 'Perhaps you think it is amusing to
walk out without saying anything,' she
said; 'one usually talks if he is not too
siupid.'
"He said nothing. Then, knowing
well, thanks to h^^r wicked. wom.^Tilv in-
stinct, that he would be exasperated,
she began to smg thai irruatiiig u^r w.Lii
which our ears and minds had been
wearied for the past two years:
" *I was looking in the air.
"He murmured : 'I beg you be quiet/
"She answered furiously: 'Why
should I keep quiet?'
"He replied: 'You will arouse the
neighborhood.'
"Then the scene took place, the odious
scene, with unexpected reproaches, tem-
pestuous recriminations, then tc^.'s. All
was over. They went back to t-i' house.
He allowed her to go on without reply,
calmed by the divine evening and over-
whelmed by the whirlwind of foolish-
ness.
"Three months later, he was strug-
gling desperately in the invincible, in-
visible bonds with which habit enlaces
our life. She held him, oppressed him
martyrized him. They quarreled from
morning until evening, insulting and
conibating each other.
"Finally, he wished to end it, to break,
at any price. He sold all his work,
realizing some twenty thousand franci
(he was then little known) and, borrow-
ing some money from friends, he left
it all on the chimney-piece with a letter
of adieu.
"He came to my house as a refugo.
Toward three o'clock in the afternoon,
the bell rang. I opened the door. A
woman jumped into my face, brushed
me aside, and rushed into my studio;
it was she.
"He stood up on seeins: her enter.
She threw at his feet the envelope con-
^'^'-'-'' the h^nk-nctcs, with a trulv
6SS
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
noble gesture and said, with short
breath:
' 'Here is your money. I do not
care for it.'
"She was very pale and trembling,
ready, apparently for any folly. He,
too, grew pale, pale from anger and
vexation, ready, perhaps, for any vio-
lence.
"He asked: 'What do you want,
then?'
"She replied: 'I do not wish to be
treated like a child. You have implored
me and taken me. I ask you for nothing
— only protect me.'
"He stamped his foot, saying: *No,
it is too much! And if you believe
that you are going — '
"I took hold of his arm. 'Wait, John,'
said I, 'let me attend to it.'
"I went toward her, and gently, little
by little, I reasoned with her, emptying
the sack of arguments that are usually
employed in such cases. She listened
to me motionless, with eyes fixed, ob-
stinate and dumb. Finally, thinking of
nothing more to say, and seeing that
the affair would not end pleasantly, I
struck one more last note. I said:
" 'He will always love you, little one,
but his family wishes him to marry, and
you know — '
"This was a surprise for her! *Ah! —
Ah! — now I comprehend — ' she began.
"And turning toward him she con-
tinued: 'And so — you are going to
marry!'
"He answered carelessly: 'Yes.'
"Then she took a step forward: 'If
you marry, I wil) kill myself — ^you un-
derstand.'
" 'Well, then, kill yourself,' he hissed
over his sh'ouldpr
"5he choked two or three times, her
throat seeming bound by a frightful an-
guish. 'You say — ^you say — Repeat
it!'
"He repeated: 'Well, kill yourself, if
that pleases you!'
"She replied, very pale with fright:
'It is not necessary to dare me. I will
throw myself from that window.'
"He began to laugh, advanced to the
window, opened it, bowed like a person
allowing some one to precede him, say-
ing:
" 'Here is the way; after youl'
"She looked at him a second with fixed
eyes, terribly excited; then, taking a
leap, as one does in jumping a hedge
in the field, she passed before him, be-
fore me, leaped over the sill and dis-
appeared.
"I shall never forget the effect that
this open window made upon me, after
having seen it traversed by that falling
body; it appeared to me in a second,
great as the sky and as em.pty as space.
And I recoiled instinctively, not daring
to look, as if I had fallen myself.
"John, dismayed, made no motion.
"They took up the poor girl with
both legs broken. She could never walk
again.
"Her lover, foolish with remorse, and
perhaps touched by remembrance, took
her and married her. There you have
it, my dear."
The evening was come. The young
woman, being cold, wished to go in; and
the domestic began to roll the invalid's
little carriage toward the village. The
painter walked along beside his wite,
without having exchanged a word with
her for an hour.
In the Spring
When the first fine spring days come,
and the earth awakes and assumes its
garment of verdure, when the perfumed
warmth of the air caresses your face
and fills your lungs, and even seems to
reach your heart, you feel vague long-
ings for an undefined happiness, a wish
to run, to walk anywhere and every-
where, to inhale the soul of the spring.
As the winter had been very severe the
year before, this longing assumed an in-
toxicating feeling in May; it was like a
superabundance of sap.
Well, one morning on waking, I saw
from my window the blue sky glowing
in the sun above the neighboring houses.
The canaries hanging in the windows
were singing loudly, and so were the
servants on every floor; a cheerful noise
rose up from the streets, and I went
out, with my apirits as bright as the
day, to go — I did not exactly know
where. Everybody I met seemed to be
smiling; an air of happiness appeared to
pervade everything in the warm light of
returning spring. One might almost
have said that a breeze of love was
blowing through the city, and the young
women whom I saw in the streets in
morning toilettes, in the depths of
whose eyes there lurked a hidden tender-
ness, and who walked with languid grace,
iilled my heart with agitation.
Without knowing how or why, I found
myself on the banks of the Seine.
Steamboats were starting for Suresnes,
and suddenly I was seized by an un-
conquerable wish for a walk through the
wood. The deck of the mouche* was
crowded with passengers, for the sun
in early spring draws you out of the
house, in spite of yourself, and every,
one is active, visiting and gossiping with
the people sitting near.
I had a female neighbor ; a little work-
girl, no doubt, who possessed the true
Parisian charm. Her little head had
light curly hair like frizzed light, which
came down to her ears and to the nape
of her neck, danced in the wind, and
then became Zach fine, such light-colored
down, that you could scarcely see it,
but on wlrich you felt an irresistible de-
sire to impress a shower of kisses.
Under the magnetism of my looks,
she turned her head toward me, and
then immediately looked down, while a
slight dimpling of the flesh, the fore-
runner of «. smile, also showed that fine,
pale down which the sun was gilding a
little.
The calm river grew wider; the at-
mosphere was warm and perfectly still,
but a murmur of life seemed to fill all
space.
My neighbor raised her eyes again,
and, this time, as I was still looking at
her, she smiled, decidedly. She was
charming, and in her passing glance I
saw a thousand things of which I had
hitherto been ignorant. I saw in it un-
known depths, all the charm of tender-
ness, all the poetry which we dream of,
all the happiness which we are continu-
ally in search of. I felt an insane long-
ing to open m^ arms and to carry hei
off somewhere, so as to whisper the
sweet music of words of love into her
ears.
I was just going to speak to her when
*Fly. A name given to the small
steamboats on the Seine.
630
640
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
somebody touched me on the shoulder.
Turning round in some surprise, I saw
an ordinary looking man, who was
neither young nor old, and who ^azed
at me sadly:
*1 should like to speak to you," he
said.
I made a grimace, which he no doubt
saw, for he added:
"It is a matter of importance."
I got up, therefcro, and followed him
to the other end of the boat, and then
he said:
"Monsieur, when winter comes, with
its cold, wet, and snowy weather, your
doctor says to you constantly: 'Keep
four feet warm, guard against chills,
colds, bronchitis, rheumatism, and
pleurisy.'
"Then you are very careful, you wear
flannel, a heavy great-coat, and thick
shoes, but all this does not prevent you
from passing two months in bed. But
when spring returns, v/ith its leaves and
flowers, its warm, soft breezes, and its
smell of the fields, causing you vague
disquiet and causeless emotion, nobody
says to you:
" 'Monsieur, beware of love ! It is
lying in ambush everywhere ; it is watch-
ing for you at every corner; all its
snares are laid, all its w^eapons are sharp-
ened, all its guiles are prepared! Be-
ware of love. Beware of love. It is
more dangerous than brandy, bronch'^'s,
or pleurisy! It never forgives, and
makes everybody commit irreparable
follies.'
"Yes, Monsieur, I say tha^ the French
government ought to put large public
notices on the walls, with these words:
*Return of spring. French citizens, be-
ware of love'; just as they put; 'Be*
ware of paint.'
'•However, as the government will not
do this, I roust supply its place, and I
say to you: 'Beware of love,' for it is
just going to seize you, and it is my
duty to inform you of it, just as in
Russia they inform anyone that his nose
is frozen."
I was much astonished at this in-
dividual, and assuming a dignified man-
ner, I said:
"Really, Monsieur, you appear to me
to be interfering ia a matter whiCh is no
business of yours."
He made an abrupt movement, and
replied :
"Ah, Monsieur, Monsieur! If I see
that a man is in danger of being
drowned at a dangerous spot, ought I
to let him perish? So just listen to my
story, and you will see why I ventured
to spjak to you like this.
"It was about this time last year that
it occurred. But, first of ail, I must
tell you that I am a clerk in (he Ad-
miralty, where our chiefs, the com-
missioners, take their gold lace as quill-
driving ofiicers seriously, and treat us
like foretop men on board a ship. Well,
from my office I could see a small bit of
blue sky and the swallows, and I felt in-
clined to dance among my portfolios.
"My yearning for freedom grew so
intense, that, in spite of my repugnance,
I went to see my chief, who was a short,
bad-tempered man, v/ho was always
cross. When I told him that I was not
well, he looked at me, and said: *I do
not believe it. Monsieur, but be off with
you! Do you think that any office can
go on with clerks like you?' I started
at once, and went down the Seine. It
IN THE SPRING
641
p^as a day like this, and I took the
mouche to go ai far as Saint-Cloud. Ah!
What a good thing it would have been
if my chief had refused me permission
to leave the ofifice for the day!
"I seemed to expand in the sun. I
loved it all; the steamer, the river, the
trees, the houses, my fellow-passengers,
everything. I felt inclined to kiss some-
thing, no matter what; it was love lay-
ing its snare. Presently, at the Troc-
adero, a girl, with a small parcel in her
hand, came on board and sat down op-
posite to me. She was certainly pretty;
but it is surprising, Monsieur, how much
prettier women seem to us when it is
fine, at the beginning of the spring.
Then they have an intoxicating charm,
something quite peculiar about them.
It is just like drinking wine after the
cheese.
"I looked Li her, and she also looked
at me, but only occasionally, like that
girl did at you, just now; but at last,
by dint of looldng at each other con-
stantly, it seem.ed to me that we knew
each other well enough to enter into
conversation, and I spoke to her, and
she replied. She was decidedly pretty
and nice, and she intoxicated me, Mon-
sieur!
"She got out at Saint-Cloud, and I
followed her. She went and delivered
her parcel, but when she returned, the
boat had just started. I walked by her
side, and the warmth of the air made us
both sigh.
" It would be very nice :n the wood/
I said.
"'Indeed, it would!' she replied.
" 'Shall we go there for a walk. Ma-
demoiselle?'
"She gave me a quick, upward look.
as if to see exactly what I was like, and
then, after a little hesitation, she ac-
cepted my proposal, and soon we were
there, walking side by side. Under the
foliage, which was still rather thin, the
tall, thick, bright, green grass was in-
undated by the sun and full of small
insects making love to one another, and
birds were singing in all directions. My
companion began to jump and to run,
intoxicated by the air and the smell of
the country, and I ran and jumped be-
hind her. How stupid we are at times,
Monsieur!
"Then she wildly sang a thousand
things; opera airs and the song of
Musette! The song of Musette! How
poetical it seemed to me, then! I al-
most cried over it. Ah! Those silly
songs make us lose our heads; take my
advice, never marry a woman who sings
in the country, especially if she sings
the song of Musette!
"She soon grew tired, and sat down
on a grassy slope, and I sat down at hei
feet. I took her hands, her little hands,
so marked with the needle, and they
moved me. I said to myself: 'These
are the sacred marks of toil.' Oh, Mon-
sieur! do you know whai those sacred
marks of labor mean? They mean all
the gossip of the workroom, the whis-
pered blackguardism, the mind soilec*
by all the filth that is talked ; they mean
lost chastity, foolish chatter, all the
wretchedness of daily bad habits, all
the narrowness of ideas which belongs
to women of the lower orders, united
in the girl whose sacred fingers bear
the sacred marks of toil.
"Then we looked into each other's
eyes for a long while. What power a
woman's eye has! How it agitates us
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
642
how it invades our very being, takes
possession of us, and dominates us.
How profound it seems, how full of in-
finite promise! People call that looking
into each other's souls! Oh! Monsieur,
what humbug! If we could see into
each other's souls, we should be more
careful of what we did. However, I
was caught, and crazy after her, and
tried to take her into my arms, but
she said: 'Hands off!' Then I threw
myself down, and opened my heart to
her, and poured out all the affection that
was suffocating me, my head on her
knees. She seemed surprised at my
manner, and gave me a sidelong glance,
as if to say: 'Ah! So that is the way
women make a fool of you, old fellow!
Very well, we will see.' In love. Mon-
sieur, men are the artists, and women
are the dealers.
*'No doubt I could have won her,
and I saw my own stupidity later, but
what I wanted was not a woman's per-
son, it was love, it was the ideal. I was
sentimental, when I ought to have been
using my time to a better purpose.
"As soon as she h:id had enough of
my declarations of affection, she got up,
and we returned to Saint-Cloud, but I
did not leave her until we got to Paris.
But she looked so sad as we were re-
turning, that at last I asked her what
WSLS the matter.
"*I am thinking,' she replied, 'that
this has been one of those days of
which we have but few in life.'
"And my heart beat as if it would
break my ribs.
"I saw her on the following Sunday,
and the next Sunday, and every Sun-
day. I took her to Bougival, Saint-
Germain, Maison-Lafitte, Poissy; to
every suburban resort of lovers.
"The little jade, in turn, pretended to
love me, until, at last, I altogether lost
my head, and three months later I
married her.
"What can you expect, Monsieur,
when a man is a clerk, living alone,
without any relations, or anyone to ad-
vise him? You say to yourself: 'How
sweet life would be with a wife ! '
"And so you get married, and she
calls you names from morning till night,
understands nothing, knows nothing,
chatters continually, sings the song of
Musette at the top of her voice (oh!
that song of Musette, how tired one gets
of it!); quarrels with the charcoal
dealer, tells the porter all her domestic
details, confides all the secrets of her
bedroom to the neighbor's servant, dis-
cusses her husband with the tradespeo-
ple, and has her head so stuffed with
stupid stories, with idiotic superstitions,
with extraordinary ideas, and monstrous
prejudices, that I — for what I have said,
ppplies particularly to myself — shed
tears of discouragement every time I
talk to her."
He stopped, as he was rather out of
breath, and very much moved. I looked
at him, for I felt pity for this poor,
artless devil, and I was just going to
give him some sort of answer, when the
boat stopped. We were at Saint-Cloud.
The little woman who had so taken
my fancy got up in order to land. She
passed close to me, and gave me a side
glance and a furtive smile — one of
those smiles that drive you wild; then
she jumped on the landing-stage. I
sprang forward to follow her, but my
THE REAL ONE AND THE OTHER
643
neighbor laid hold of my arm. I shook
myself loose, however, whereupon he
seized the skirt of my coat, and pulled
me back, exclaiming:
"You shall not go! You shall not
go!" in such a loud voice, that every-
body turned round and laughed. I re-
mained standing motionless and furious,
but without venturing to face scandal
and ridicule, and the steamboat started.
The little woman on the landing-stage
looked at me as I went off with an air
of disappointment, while my persecutor
rubbed his hands and whispered to me;
"You must admit that I have done
you a great service.'*
The Real One and the Other
"Well, really," said Chasseval, stand-
ing with his back to the fire, "could
any of those respectable shopkeepers
and wine-growers have possibly believed
that that pretty little Parisian woman,
with soft innocent eyes, like those of a
Madonna, with smiling lips and golden
hair, who always dressed so simply, was
their candidate's mistress?"
She was a wonderful help to him, and
accompanied him even to the most out-
lying farms; went to the meetings in
the small village cafcSf had a pleasant
and suitable word for everyone, did not
recoil at a glass of mulled wine or a
grip of the hand, and was always ready
to join the farandole/^ She seemed to
be so in love with Elieane Rulhiere, to
trust him so entirely, to be so proud
of forming half of his life, and of be-
longing to him, giving him such looks
full of pleasure and of hope, and listen-
ing to all he said so intently, that
voters who might have hesitated allowed
themselves by degrees to be talked over
and persuaded, and promised their votes
to the young doctor whose name ttiey
never heard mentioned in the district
before.
That electoral campaign had been like
a truant's escapade for Jane Dardenne;
it was a delightful and unexpected
holiday, and as she was an actress at
heart, she played her part seriously, and
threw herself into her character, en-
joying herself more than she had ever
enjoyed herself in her most adventurous
outings.
And then there came in the pleasure
of being taken for a woman of thf
world, of being flattered, respected, and
envied, of getting out of the usual
groove for a time, and also the dream
that this journey of a few weeks would
have this result, that her lover would
not separate from her on their return,
but would sacrifice the woman whom
he no longer loved, and whom he ironi-
cally used to call his "Cinderella," to
her.
At night, when they had laid aside
all pretense, and were alone in their
room in the hotel, she coaxed him and
flattered him, spurred his ambition on,
Ihrew her quivering arms around him,
*A dance in Provence in which the
dancers form a chain, and the movementi
are directed by the leader.
>44.
WORKS CF cm' DE MAUPASSANT
and amid her kisses, whispered those
words to Lim which make a man proud,
warm his heart, and give him strength,
• ike a dram cf alcchcl.
The two between, them captured the
district, ar.d won th3 election easily, for
in spite cf h:s youth, Elieane Rulhiere
was elected by a majority cf five thou-
sand. Then, of course, there were more
fetes and banquets, at which Jane was
present, and where she was received
with enthusiastic shouts; there were fire-
works, where she W2s obliged to set light
to the first rocket, and balls at which
she astonished these worthy people by
her affability. And when they left, three
little girls dressed in white, as if they
were going to be confirmed, came on
to the platform and recited some verses
complimentary to her, while the band
played the '^Marseillaise,*' the women
waved their pocket handkerchiefs, and
the men their hats; and leaning out of
the carriage window, looking charming
in her traveling costume, with a smile
on her lips and moist eyes, as was fitting
at such a pathetic leave-taking, actress
as she was, with a sudden and childlike
gesture she blew kisses to them from
the tips cf her fingers, and said:
^*Good-bye, my friends, good-bye,
o«ly for the present; I shall never for-
get you!"
The deputy, who was also very effu-
sive, had invited his principal supporters
to come and see him in Paris, as there
were plenty of excursion trains. They
all took him at his word, and Rulhiere
was obliged to invite them all to dinner.
In order to avoid any possible mis-
haps, he gave his wife a foretaste of
their guests. He told her that they
tvere rather noisy, talkative, and un-
polished, and that they would, no doubt,
citonish her by their manners a^id their
accent, but that, as they h.A g.eat in-
fluence, and were excellent men, they
deserved a good reception. It was a .
very useful precaution, for when they
came into the drawing-room in their
new clothes, beaming with pleasure, and
v/ith hair pomatumed as if they had
been going to a country wedding, they
felt inclined to fall down before the
new ]Madame Rulhiere to whom the
deputy introduced them, ai.d who seemed
to be perfectly at home there.
At first they were embarrassed, felt
uncomfortable, and out of place, did
not know what to say, and had to seek
their words. They buttoned and un-
buttoned their gloves, answered her
questions at random, and racked their
brains to discover the solution of the
enigma. Captain ^louredus looked at
the fire, with the fixed gaze of a som-
nambulist; Marius Barbaste scratched
his fingers mechanically; while the
three others, the factory manager,
Casemajel, Roquetton, the lawyer, and
Dustugue, th3 hotel proprietor, looked
at Rulhiere anxiously.
The lawyer was the first to recovei
himself. He got up from his armchair
hushing heartily, dug the deputy in the
rib.-, with his elbow, and said:
'1 understand it all, I understand it;
you thought that people do not come to
Paris to be bored, eh? Madame is de-
lightful, and I congratulate you, Mon-
sieur.'*
He gave a wink, and made signs
behind his back to his friends, and then
the captain had his turn.
"We are not boobies, and that fellow
Roauetton is the most knowing of *he
THE CARTER'S WENCH
64S
lot of us. Ah! Monsieur Rulhiere,
without any exaggeration, you are the
cream of gooc fellows."
And with a fiushed face, and expand-
ing his chest, he said sonorously:
"They certainly turn them out very
pretty in your part of the country, my
little lady!"
Madame Rulhiere, who did not know
what to say, had gone to her husband
for prctectlcn; but she felt much in-
clined to go to her own roon under some
pretext or other, in order to escape from
her intolerable tack. Che kept her
ground, however, during the whole of
dinner, which was a ncicy, jovial meal,
during which the five electors, with their
elbows on the table, and their waist-
coats unbuttoned, and half drunk, told
coarse stories and swore like troopers.
But as the coffee and the liqueurs were
served in the smoking-room she took
leave of her guests in an inpatient voice,
and went to her own room with the
hasty step of an escaped pnsvner, who
is afraid of being r^Lakui.
The electors sat «='.arlng aTter her with
gaping mouth?, and IMouredus lit a
cigar, and said;
"Just listen to me, Monsieur Rul-
hiere; it was very kind of you to in-
vite us here, to your little quiet estab-
lishmert, but to speak to you frankly,
I should not in your place wrong my
lawful wife for such a stuck-up piece
of goods as this one is."
"The captain is quite right," Roquet-
ton the notary opined; "Madame Rul-
hiere, the lawful Madame Rulhiere, is
much more amiable and altogether nicer.
You are a scoundrel to deceive her:
but when may we hope to see her?'*
And with a paternal grimace, he
added;
"But do not be uneasy, we will all
hold our tongues; it would be too sad
if she were to find it out."
The Carter's Wench
The driver, who had jumped from his
box, was now walking slowly by the
side of his thin horses, waking them up
every moment by a cut of the whip or
a coarse oath. He pointed to the top
of the hill, where the windows of a
solitary house, although it was verv late
and quite dark, were shining like yellow
lamps, and said to me:
"One gets good liquor there, Mon-
sieur, and well served, by George!"
His eyes flashed in his thin, sunburned
face, which was a deep brickdust color.
and he smacked his lips like a drunkard
Li the remembrance of a bottle of primi
liquor that he had lately imb.bed. Then
drawing himself u^) i.i his blouse he
shivered like an ox, when it is sharply
pricked with the goad.
"Yes — ^well served by a wench who
will turn your head for you before you
have tilted your elbow and drunk a
glass!"
The moon was rising behind the snow-
covered mountain peaks, reddening
them to blood with its rays, and tingeina
646
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
the dark, broken clouds, which whirled
and floated about the summits, remind-
ing the traveler of some terrible
Medusa's head. The gloomy plains of
Capsir, which are traversed by torrents,
extensive meadows in which undefined
forms were moving about, fields of rye
like huge golden tablecovers, and here
and there wretched villages and broad
sheets of water, into which the stars
gazed in melancholy manner, opened out
to the view. Damp gusts of v/ind swept
along the road, bringing a strong smell
of hay, cf resin, and of unknown flowers
with them, and erratic masses of rock,
which were scattered on the surface like
huge boundary stones, presented spectral
outlines.
The driver pulled his broad-brimmed
felt hat over his eyes, twirled his large
mustache, and said in an obsequious
voice:
"Does Monsieur wish to stop here?
This is the place!"
It was a wretched, wayside public-
house, with a reddish slate roof, that
looked as if it were suffering from
leprosy. Before the door there stood
three wagons drawn by mubs and
loaded with huge stems of trees, which
took up nearly the whole of the road.
The animals, who were used to halting
there, were dozing, and their heavy loads
exhaled the smell of a pillaged forest.
Inside, three wagoners, one of whom
was an old man, wh"le the other two
were young, were sitting in front of the
fire, w^hich crackled loudly. There were
bottles and glasses on a large round
table by their side, and they were sing-
ing and laughing boisterously. A wo-
man with large round bins, and with a
lace cap pinned on to her hair, in the
Catalan fashion, who looked strong and
bold, had a certain amount of graceful-
ness about her, and a pretty, but un-
tidy head, was urging them to undo the
strings of their great leather purses.
She replied to their somewhat indelicate
jokes in a shrill voice, as she sat on
the knee of the youngest and allowed
him to kiss her and caress her without
any signs of shame.
The coachman pushed open the door
like a man who knows that he is at
home.
''Good evening, Glaizette, and every-
body; there is room for two more, I
suppose?"
The wagoners did not speak, but
looked at us furtively and angrily, like
dogs whose food has been taken from
them, and who show their teeth, ready
to bite. The girl shrugged her shoul-
ders, and looked into their eyes like
some female wild-beast tamer; then she
asked us w'th a strange smile:
"What am I to get you?"
"Two glasses cf cognac and the best
you have in the cupboard, Glaizette,"
the coachman replied, rolling a cigarette.
While she v/as uncorking the bottle I
noticed how green her eyeballs were;
it was a fascinating, tempting green,
like the hue of the great green grass-
hopper. I saw, too, how small her hands
were, which showed that she did not use
them much. Her teeth were very white,
and her voice, which was rather rough,
though cooing, had a cruel, and at the
same time a coaxing, sound. I fancied
I saw her, as in a vision, reclining
triumphantly on a couch, indifferent to
the fights which were Roine on about
her, always waiting, longing for him who
would prove himself the stronger and
IHE CARTER'S WENCH
647
come out victorious. She was, in short,
a hospitable dispenser of love, by the
side of that difficult, stony road, who
opened her arms to poor men, and made
them forget everything in the profusion
of her kisses. She probably knew se-
crets which nobody in the world besides
herself should know, secrets which her
sealed lips would carry away inviolate
to the other world. She could never
yet have loved, and would never really
love, because she was vowed to passing
kisses, which are so soon forgotten.
I was anxious to escape from her as
soon as possible; to fly from the spell
of her pale, green eyes, and her mouth
that bestowed caresses from pure char-
ity, to feel her beautiful white hands no
longer so near me. So I threw her a
piece of gold and made my escape with-
out saying a word, without waiting for
any change, and without even wishing
her good night, fcr I felt the caress of
her smile, and the disdainful restlessness
of her looks.
The carriage started off at a gallop to
Formigueres, amid a furious jingling
of bells. I could not sleep any more;
I wanted to know where that woman
came from, but I was ashamed to ask
the driver, or to show any interest in
such a creature. But when he began
to talk, as we were going up another
hill, divining my sweet thoughts, he told
me all he knew about Glaizette. I lis-
tened to him with the attention of a
child, to whom somebody is telling some
wonderful fairy tale.
She came from Fontpedrouze, a
muleteers' village, where the men spend
their time in drinking and gambling at
the inn, when tbev are not traveling on
the highroads with their mules. The
women do all the field work, carry the
heaviest loads on their back, and lead a
life of pain and misery.
Her father kept an inn, and the girl
grew up very happily. She was courted
before she was fifteen, and was so
coquettish that she was generally found
in front of her looking-glass, smiling
at her own beauty, arranging her hair,
and trying to make herself like a young
Udy on the prado. Now as none of the
family knew how to keep a half -penny,
but spent more than they earned, re-
sembling cracked jugs, from which the
water escapes drop by drop, they found
themselves ruined one fine day, just as
if they had been at the bottom of a
blind alley. So on the Feast of our
Lady of Succor, when people go on a
pilgrimage to Font Romea, and the viU
lages are consequently deserted, the inn-
keeper set fire to the house. The crime
was discovered through La Glaizette,
who could not make up her mind to
leave the looking-glass with which her
room was adorned behind her, and so
had carried it off under her petticoat.
The parents were sentenced to many
years' imprisonment. Compelled to live
the best way she could, the girl became
a servant, passed from hand to hand,
inherited some property from an old
farmer whom she had caught as you
catch a thrush en a twig covered with
bird-lime, and with the money had built
this public-house on the new road which
was being built across the Capsir.
"A regular bad one. Monsieur," said
the coachman in conclusion, "a vixen
such as one does not see now in the
worst garrison towns, one who would
648
WOKKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
open the door to the whole confraternity,
yet not at all avaricious, and thoroughly
honest."
I interrupted him in spite of myself,
as if his words had pained me. 1
thought of those pale green eyes, those
magic eyes, eyes to be dreamed about,
which were the color of grasshoppers.
I looked for them, and saw them in the
darkness; they danced before me like
phosphorescent lights, and I would have
given the whole contents of my purse to
that man if he would only have been
silent and have urged his horses on to
full speed, so that their mad gallop
might carry me off quickly, quickly and
further, continually further from that
girl.
The Rendezvous
Although she had her bonnet and
jacket on, with a black veil over her
face, and another in h^r pocket, which
would be put on over the other as soon
as she had got into a cab, she was tap-
ping the tcp of her little boot with the
point of her parasol, and remained sit-
ting in her room, unable to make up her
mind to keep this appointment.
And yet how man/ times within the
last two years had she dressed herself
thus, when she knew that hzr husband
would be on the Stock Exchange, in or-
der to go to the bachelor chambers of
handsome Viscount de Martelet.
The clock behind her was ticking
loudly, a bock v/hich she had half read
was lying open oii a little rosewood
writinsr-table, between the windows, and
a strong sweet smell of violets from two
bunches in Dresden china vases mingled
with a vague sme^.l of verbena which
came through the half-open door of her
dressing-room.
The clock struck three, she rose up
from her chair, turned round to look at
terself in the glass and smiled. "He is
already v/aiting for me, and will be
Cutting tired."
Then she left the room, told her foot-
man that she would be back in an hour,
at the latest — which was a He — went
downstairs, and ventured into the street
on foot.
It was toward the end of May, that
delightful time of the year when spring
seems to be besieging Paris, flowing over
its roofs, invading its houses through
their walls, and making the city look
gay, shedding brightness over its granite
fagadeSf the asphalt of its pavements,
the stones on its streets, bathing and
intoxicating it w.th new life, like a
forest puttinj on ils spring vesture.
Madame Haggan went a few steps to
the right, intending, as usual, to go along
the Parade Provence, where she would
hail a cab. But the soft air, that feel-
ing of summer which penetrates our
breasts on some days, now took posses-
sion of her so suddenly that she changed
her mind and went down the Rue de la
Chaussee d'Antin, without knowing why,
but vaguely attracted by a desire to see
the trees in the Place da la Trinite.
I
THE RENDEZVOUS
649
**He may just wait ten minutes longer
for me," she said to herself. And the
idea pleased her as she walked slowly
through the crowd. She fancied that
she saw him growing impatient, looking
at the clock, opening the window, listen-
ing at the door, silting down for a few
moments, getting up again, not daring
to smoke, as she had forbidden him to
do so when she was coming to him, and
throwing despairing looks at his box of
cigarettes.
She walked slowly, interested in what
she saw, the shops and the people she
met, walking slower and slower, and so
little eager to get to her destination,
that she only sought for some pretext
for stopping. At the end of the street,
in the little square, the green lawns at-
tracted her so much that she went in,
took a chair, and, sitting down, watched
the hands of the clock as they moved.
Just then, the half hour struck, and
her heart bsat with pleasure when she
heard the chimes. She had gained half-
an-hour, then it would take her a quar-
ter of an hour to reach the Rue de
Miromesnil, and a few minutes more in
strolling along — an hour! a whole hour
saved from her rendezvous! She would
not stop three-quarters of an hour, and
that business would be finished once
more.
She disliked going there as a patient
dislikes going to the dentist. She had
an intolerable recollection of all their
past meetings, one a week on an aver-
age, for the last two years; and the
thought that another was to take place
immediately made her shiver with
misery from head to foot. Not that it
was exactly painful, like a visit to the
dentist, but it was wearisome, so weari-
some, so complicated, so long, so un*
pleasant, that anything, even a visit to
the dentist, would have seemed prefer-
able to her.
She went on, hov/ever, but very
slowly, stopping, sitting down, going
hither and thither, but she went. Oh I
how she would have liked to miss this
meeting, but she had left the unhappy
Viscount in the lurch, twice running,
during the last month, and she did not
dare to do it again so soon. Why did
she go to see him? Oh! why? Because
she had acquired the habit of doing it,
and had no reason to give poor Martelet
when he wanted to know the why! Why
had she begun it? Why? She did not
know herself, any longer. Had she
been in love with him? Very possibly!
Not very much, but a little, a long time
ago! He was very nice, much sought
after, perfectly dressed, most courteous,
and after the first glance, he was a per-
fect lover fcr a fashionable woman.
He had courted her fcr three months
— the normal period, an honorable strife
and sufficient resistance — and then sh&
had consented. What emotion, what
nervousness, what terrible, delightful
fear, attended thet first meeting in his
small, ground-flocr bachelor rooms, in
the Rue de Miromesnil. Uer heart?
What did her little heart of a woman
who had been seduced, vanquished, con-
quered, feel when she for the first time
entered the door of the house which was
her nightmare? She really did not
know! She had quite forgotten. One
remembers a fact, a date, a thing, but
one hardly remembers, after the lapse
of two years, what an emotion, which
soon vanished because it was very slight,
was like. But she had certainly not
650
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
forgotten the others, that rosary of
meetings, that road to the cross of love
and its stations, which were so monoto-
nous, so fatiguing, so similar to each
other, that she felt nauseated.
The very cabs were not like the other
cabs which you use for ordinary pur-
poses! Certainly, the cabmen guessed.
She felt sure of it, by the very way they
looked at her, and the eyes of these
Paris cabmen are terrible! When you
realize that these jchus constantly iden-
tify in the Courts of Justice, after 'i
lapse of several years, the faces of
criminals whom they have only driven
once, in the middle of the night, from
some street or other to a railway sta-
tion, and that they carry daily almost
as many passengers as there are hours in
the da}'', and that their memory is good
enough for them to declare: "That is
the man whom I took up in the Rue des
Martyrs, and put down rt the Lyons
Railways Station, at 12 o'clock at night,
on July 10, last year!" Is it not terri-
ble to rick what a young woman risks
when she is going to meet her lover, and
has to trust her reputation to the first
cabman she meets? In two years she
had em::lcyed at least one hundred or
more of them in that drive to the Rue
de Miromesnil, reckoning only one a
week. They were so many witnesses,
who might appear against her at a crit-
ical moment.
As soon as she was in the cab, she
took another veil, as thick and dark as
a domino mask, out of her pocket, and
put it on. That hid her face, but what
about the rest, her dress, her bonnet,
and her parasol? They might be re-
marked— they mi::ht, in fact, have been
seen already. Oh! What misery she
endured in this Rue de Miromesnil! She
thought she recognized the foot-passen-
gers, the servants, everybody, and al-
most before the cab had stopped, she
jumped out and ran past the porter who
was standing outside his lodge. Hz must
know everything, everything!- -her ad-
dress, her name, her husband's profes-
sion,— everything, for those porters are
the most cunning of policemen! For
two years she had intended to bribe him,
to give him (to throw at liim one day as
she passed him) a hundred franc bank-
note, but she had never dared to do it.
She was frightened. What of? She did
not know! Of his calling her back, if
he did not understand? Of a scandal?
Of a crowd on the stairs? Of being
arrested, perhaps? To reach the Vis-
count's door, she had only to ascend half
a flight cf stairs, but it seemed to her
as high as the tower of Saint Jacques's
Church.
As soon as she had reached the vesti-
bule, she felt £s if she were caught in a
trap. The slightest noise before or be-
hind her nearly made her faint. It was
impossible for her to go back, because
of that porter who barred her retreat;
and if anyone came down at that mo-
ment she would not dare to ring at
Martelet's door, but would pass it as if
she had been going elsewhere! She
would have gone up, and up, and up!
She would have mounted forty flights
of stairs! Then, when everything
seemed quiet again down below, she
would run down feeling terribly fright-
ened, lest she should not recognize the
apartment.
He would be there in a velvet coat
lined with silk, very stylish, but rather
ridiculous, and for two years he had
THE RENDEZVOUS
651
never altered his manner of receiving
her, not in a single movement! As
soon as he had shut the door he used to
say: "Let me kiss your hands, my dear,
dear friend l" Then he would follow
her into the room, where with closed
shutters and lighted candles, out of re-
finement, no doubt, he would kneel down
before her and look at her from head
to foot with an air of adoration. On
the first occasion that had been very
nice and very successful; but now it
seemed to her as if she saw Monsieur
Delaunay acting the last scene of a suc-
cessful piece for the hundred and twen-
tieth time. He might really change
his manner of acting. But no, he never
altered his manner of acting, poor fel-
low. What a good fellow he was, but so
commonplace!
And how difficult it was to undress
and dress without a lady's maid! Per-
haps that was the moment when she
began to take a dislike to him. When
he said: "Do you want me to help
you?" she could have killed him. Cer-
tainly there were not many men as awk-
ward as he was, or as uninteresting.
Certainly little Baron de Isombal
would never have asked her in such a
manner: "Do you want me to help
you?'* He would have helped her, he
was so witty, do funny, so active. But
there! He was a diplomatist, he had
been about in the world, and had
roamed everywhere, and, no doubt, had
dressed and undressed women arrayed
in every possible fashion!
The church clock struck the three-
quarters. She looked at the dial, and
said: **'0h, how anxious he will be!'*
and then she quickly left the square.
But she had not taken a dozen steps
outside, when she found herself face to
face with a gentleman who bowed pro-
foundly to her.
"Why! Is that you, Baron?" she said,
in surprise. She had just been thinking
of him.
"Yes, madame. And then, after
asking how she was, he continued:
"Do you know that you are the only one
— you will allow me to say of my lady
friends, I hope — who has not yet seen
my Japanese collection?'*
"But, my dear Baron, a lady cannot
go to a bachelor's room like this."
"What do you m.ean? That is a great
mistake, when it is a question of seeing
a rare collection!"
"At any rate, she cannot go alone."
"And why not? I have received a
number of ladies alone, only for the
sake of seeing my collection! They
come every day. Shall I tell you their
names? No — I will not do that, one
must be discreet, even when one is not
guilty. As a matter of fact, there is
nothing improper in going to the house
of a well-known seriously minded man
who holds a certain position, unless one
goes for an improper reason!"
"Well, what ycu have said is cer-
tainly correct, at bottom.**
"So you will come and see my collec-
tion?"
"When?"
"Well, now, immediately.**
"Impossible, I am in a hurry."
"Nonsense, you have been sitting in
the square for this last half hour."
"You were watching me?"
"I was looking at you."
"But I am sadly in a hurry."
"I am sure you are not. Confess that
you are in no particular hurry."
652
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
Madame Haggan began to laugh, and
said: "Well, no — not very."
A cab passed close by them, and the
little Baroa called out: "Cabman!"
The vehicle stopped, and opening the
door, he said: "Get in, madame."
"But, Baron! No, it is impossible to-
day; I really cannot."
"Madame, you are acting very im-
prudently. Get in! People are begin-
ning to look at U3, and you will collect a
crowd; they will think I am tryirg to
carry you off, and we shall both be
arrested; please get in!"
She got in, frightened and bewildered,
and he sat down by her side, saying to
the cabman: "Rue de Provence."
But suddenly she exclaimed: **Good
heavens! I have forge .ten a very im-
portant telesrram; please drive to the
Dearest t^letrr^^h office first rf all."
The cab stopped a little farther on, in
the Rue de Chateaudun, and she said to
the Baron: "Would you kindly get me
a fifty-centimes telegraph form? I
promised my husband to invite Martelet
to dinner to-morroW; and had quite for-
gotten it."
When the Baron returned and gave
her the blue telegraph form, she wrote
in a pencil:
"My dear friend, I am not at all well.
I am sufferin:^ terribly from neuralgia,
v.'hich keeps me in bed. Impossible to
fro cut. Come and dine to-morrov/ night,
'JO that I may obtain my pardon.
"Jeanne."
She wetted the gum, fastened it care-
fully, and addressed it to "Viscount de
Martelet, 240 Rue de Miromesnil," and
then, giving it back to che Baron, she
raid: "New, w'll yon b'* k'^d e^'ougb
to throw this in the telegram box?"
Solkude
We had been dining at the hcuso cf
a friend, and the dinner had been very
gay. After it brcke up, one of the
party, an eld friend, said to me:
"Let us take a stroll in the Champs-
Elysees."
I agreed, and we went out, slowly
walking up the long promenade, under
trees hardly yet covered with leaves.
Thtre was hardly a sound, save that
confused and constant murmur which
Paris makes. A fresh breeze fanned
our faces, and a legion cf stars were
scattered over the black sky like a
^golden powder.
My companion said to me :
"I do net know why, but I breathe
better here at nicht than anywhere else.
It seems to me that my thoughts are en-
larged. I have at times, a sort of
glimmering in my soul, that makes me
believe, for a second, that the divine
secret of things is about to be dis-
covered. Then the window is closed,
and my vision is ended."
From time to time we saw two sha-
dows glide along the length of the
thickets; then we passed a bench, where
two people, seated side by side, made
but one black soot.
I
SOLITUDE
^53
My friend murmured:
''Poor things! They do not inspire
me with disgust, but with an immense
pity. Among all the mysteries of hu-
man life there is one which I have pene-
trated; our great torment in this exis-
tence comes from the fact that we are
eternally alone — all our efforts and all
our actions are directed toward escaping
this solitude. Those two lovers there
on the benches in the open air are seek-
ing, as we — as all creatures arc seek-
ing, to make their isolation cease, if
only for a minute or less. They are
liN^ing and always will live alone; and
we also.
"This is more or less apparent to all
of us. For some time I have endured
this abominable pain of having under-
stood, of having discovered the fright-
ful solitude in v/hich I live, and I know
that nothing can make it cease — noth
ing. Do you hear? Whatever we may
attempt, whatever we m^y do, whatever
may be the misery cf cur hearts, the
appeal of our lips, the clasp of our arms,
we are always alone. I have asked you
to walk to-night, so that I shall not
have to enter my own house, because
now I suffer horribly from the solitude
of my home. What good does it do me?
I speak to you, you listen to me, yet
we are both alone, side by side but alone.
You understand?
" 'Blessed are the poor in spirit,' say
the Scriptures. They have the illusion of
happiness. They do not feel our solitary
misery, they do not wander, as I do.
through life, without contact save of el-
bows, without joy save the egotistic
satisfaction of understanding, of seeing,
of divining, and of suffering eternally
from the knowledge of our never-ending
isolation.
''You think me slightly deranged — do
you not? Listen to me. Smce I have
felt the solitude of my being, it seems
to me that I am daily sinking more
deeply intn a dark vault, whose sides I
cannot find, whose end I do not know,
and which, perhaps, has no end. 1 sink
without anyone with me, or around me,
without any living person making this
same gloomy journey. This vault is
life. Sometimes I hear noises, voices,
cries. I timidly advance toward these
confused sounds. But I never know ex-
actly from whom they come; I never
meet anybody, I never find another
hand in this darkness that sur/ounds
me. Do you understand?
"Some men have occasionally divined
this frightful suffering. De Musset has
written :
" 'Who comes? Who calls me? No one.
I am alone. One o'clock strikes.
O Solitude ! O Misery !'
But with him there is only a passing
doubt, and rot a definite certainty as
with me. He was a poet; he peopled
life with fantasies, with dreams. He
was never really alone. I — I am alone.
"Gustave Flaubert, one of the great
unfortunates of this world, because he
was one of the great lights, wrote to a
friend this despairing phrase: 'We are
all in a desert. Nobody understands
anybody.'
"No, nobody understands anybody —
whatever one thinks, whatever one says.
whatever one attempts. Does the earth
know what passes in those stars that
are hurled bke a spark of fire across th3
firm.aroent — so far that we perceive only
654
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
the splendor of some? Think of the
innumerable army of others lost in in-
finitude— so near to each other that
they form perhaps a whole, as the mole-
cules of a body!
"Well, man does not know what
passes in another man any more. We
are farther from one another than the
stars, and far more isolated, because
thought is unfathomable.
"Do you know anything more fright-
ful than this constant contact with
beings that we cannot penetrate? We
love one another as if we were fettered,
very close, with extended arms, without
succeeding in reaching one another. A
torturing need of union hampers us, but
all our efforts remain barren, our
abandonment useless, our confidences
unfruitful, our embraces powerless, our
caresses vain. When we wish to join
each other, our sudden emotions make
us only clash against each other.
"I never feel myself more alone than
when I open my heart to some friend,
because I then better understand the
insuperable obstacle. He is there, my
friend; I see his clear eyes above me,
but the soul behind them I do not see.
He listens to me. What is he thinking?
Ves, what is he thinking? You do not
mderstand this torment! He hates me,
perhaps, — or scorns me, — or mocks me!
He reflects upon what I have said; he
fudges me, he rails at me, he condemns
me, and considers me either very medi-
ocre or a fool.
"How am I to know what he thinks?
How am I to know whether he loves
me as I love him, and what is at work
in that little round head? What a
mystery is the unknown thought of a
being, the hidden and independent
thought, that we can neither know noi
control, neither command nor conquer!
"And I! I have wished in vain to
give myself up entirely; to open all the
doors of my soul, and I do not suc-
ceed in giving myself up. I still remain
in the depth, the very depth, the secret
abode of me, where no one can pene-
trate. No one can discover it, or enter
there, because no one resembles me, be-
cause no one understands anyone.
"You, at least, understand me at this
moment ; no : you think I am mad ! You
examine me ; you shrink from me ! You
ask yourself: 'What's the matter with
him to-night?' But if you succeed in
seizing, in divining, one day, my horrible
and subtle suffering, come to me and say
only: 'I have understood you!' and
you will make me happy, for a second,
perhaps.
"Women make me still more conscious
of my solitude. Misery! Misery!
How I have suffered through women;
because they, more than men, have often
given me the illusion of not being
alone!
"When one falls in love it seems as
though one expands. A superhuman
felicity envelops you! Do you know
why? Do you know why you feel then
this sensation of exceeding happiness?
It is simply because one imagines him^
self no longer alone. Isolation, the
abandonn.ent of the human being seems
to cease. What an error!
"More torrr.ented even than we, by
this eternal need of love which gnaws at
our solitary heart, are women, the great
delusion and the dream.
"You know those delicious hours
passed face to face with a being with
long hair, charming features, and a look
SOLITUDE
655
that excited us to love. What delirium
misleads our mind! What illusion car-
ries us away! Does it not seem that
presently our souls shall form but one?
But this 'presently' never comes; and,
after weeks of waiting, of hope, and of
deceptive joy, you find yourself again,
one day, more alone than you have ever
been before.
"After each kiss, after each embrace,
the isolation is increased. And how
frightfully one suffers!
"Has not Sully Prudhomme written:
*' 'Caresses are only restless transports,
Fruitless attempts of poor love which
essay
The impossible union of souls by the
bodies.'
**And then — good-bye. It is over.
One hardly recognizes the woman who
has been everything to us for a moment
of life, and whose thoughts, intimate
and commonplace, undoubtedly, we have
never known.
"At the very hour when it would
seem, in that mysterious accord of
beings, in the complete intermingling of
ideas and of aspirations, that you were
sounding the very depth of her soul, one
word — one word only, sometimes — ^will
reveal your error, will show you, like
a flash of lightning in the night, the
black abyss between you.
"And still, that which is best in the
world is to pass a night near a woman
you love, without speaking, completely
happy in the sole sensation of her pres-
ence. Ask no more, for two beings have
never yet been united.
"As to myself, now, I have closed my
soul. I tell no more to anybody what
I believe, what I think, or what I love.
Knowing myself condemned to this hor-
rible solitude, I look upon things with-
out expressing my opinion. What mat-
ter to me opinions, quarrels, pleasures,
or beliefs! Being unable to participate
with anyone, I have withdrawn myself
from all. My invisible self lives un-
explored. I have common phrases for
answers to the questions of each day,
and a smile which says 'Yes,' when I
do not even wish to take the trouble of
speaking. Do you understand?''
We had traversed the long avenue to
the Arc de Triomphe, and had then
walked back to the Place de la Con-
corde, for he had said all this slowly,
adding many other things which I no
longer remember.
He stopped, and stretching his arm
toward the great granite obelisk stand-
ing on the pavement of Paris, losing its
long Egyptian profile in the night of the
stars — an exiled monument, bearing on
its side the history of its country writ-
ten in strange signs — said brusquely:
"Look — ^we are all like that stone."
Then he left me without adding a
word. Was he intoxicated? Was he
mad? Was he wise? I do not yet
know. Sometimes it seems to me that
he was right; sometimes it seems to
me that he had lost his mind.
The Man with the Blue Eyes
Monsieur Pierre Agenor de Varg-
KES, the Examining Magistrate, was the
exact opposite of a practical joker. He
was dignity, staidness, correctness per-
sonified. As a sedate man, he was quite
incapable of being guilty, even in his
dreams, of anything resembling a prac-
tical joke, however remotely. I know
nobody to whom he could be compared,
unless it be the present president* of the
French Republic. I think it is useless
to carry the analogy any further, and
having said thus much, it will be easily
understood that a cold shiver passed
through me when I heard the following:
At about eight o'clock, one morning
last winter, as he was leaving the house
to go to the Palais de Justice, his foot-
man handed him a card, on which was
printed :
DOCTOR JAMES FERDINAND,
Member of the Academy of Medicine,
Port-au-Prince,
Chevalier of the Legion of Honor.
At the bottom of the card, there was
written in pencil: "From Lady Fro-
gere."
Monsieur de Vargnes knew the lady
very well. She was a very agreeable
Creole from Haiti, whom he had met
in many drawing-rooms, and, on the
other hand, though the doctor's name
did not awaken any recollections in
him, his quality and titles alone de-
manded the courtesy of an interview,
however short it might be. Therefore,
although he was in a hurry to get out,
Monsieur de Vargnes told the footman
to show in his early visitor, but to tell
him beforePand that his master was
much pressed for time, as lie had to go
to the Law Courts.
When the doctor came in, in spite of
his usual imperturbabihty, the magis-
trate could not restrain a movement of
surprise, for the doctor presented the
strange anomaly of being a negro of
the purest, blackest type, with the eyes
of a white man — of a man from the
North — pale, cold, clear, blue eyes. His
surprise increased., when, after a few
words of excuse for an untimely visit,
the doctor added, with an enigmatical
smile :
"My eyes surprise you, do they not?
I was sure that they would, and, to
tell you the truth, I came here in order
that you might look at them well, and
never forget them."
His smile, and his words, even more
than his smile, seemed to be those of a
madman. He spoke very softly, with
that childish, lisping voice which is pe-
culiar to negroes, and his mysterious,
almost menacing, words consequently
sounded all the more as if they were
uttered at random by a man bereft of
reason. But the doctor's looks, the
looks of those pale, cold, clear, blue
eyes, were certainly not those of a mad-
man. They clearly expressed menace,
yes, menace, as well as irony, and above
all, implacable ferocity, and their glance
was like a flash of lightning, which one
could never forget.
"I have seen," Monsieur de Vargnes
used to say, when speaking about it,
"the looks of many murderers, but in
none of them have I ever observed
*Jules Grevy.
656
THE MAN WITH THE BLUE EYES
657
such a depth of crime, and of impudent
oecurity in crime."
And this impression was so strong
that Monsieur de Vargnes thought he
was the victim of some hallucination,
especially as when he spoke about his
eyes, the doctor continued with a smile,
and in his most childish accents:
"Of course, Monsieur, you cannot
understand what I am saying to you,
and I must beg your pardon for it.
To-morrow you will receive a letter
which will explain it all to you, but,
first of all, it was necessary that I
should let you have a good, a careful
look at my eyes, my eyes, which are
myself, my only and true self, as you
will see."
With these words, and with a polite
bow, the doctor went out, leaving Mon-
sieur de Vargnes extremely surprised,
and a prey to doubt. He said to him-
self: "Is he merely a madman? The
fierce expression and the criminal depths
of his looks are perhaps caused merely
by the extraordinary contrast between
his fierce looks and his pale eyes."
And absorbed in these thoughts, Mon-
sieur de V^argnes unfortunately allowed
several minutes to elapse. Then he
thought to himself suddenly:
"No, I am rot the sport of any hal-
lucination, and this is no case of an
optical i.-nenomenon. This man is evi-
dently some terrible criminal, and I
have altogether failed in my duty in
not arresting him myself at once,
illegally, even at the risk of my life."
The judge ran downstairs in pursuit
of the doctor, but it was too late; he
had disappeared. In the afternoon, he
called on Madame de Frogere, to ask
her whether she could tell him anything
about the matter. She, however, did
not know the negro doctor in the least,
and was even able to assure him that
he was a fictitious personage, for, as
she was well acquainted with the upper
classes in Haiti, she knew that the
Academy of Medicine at Port-au-Prince
had no doctor of that name among its
members. As Monsieur de Vargnes
persisted, and gave descriptions of the
doctor, especially mentioning his ex-
traordinary eyes Madame de Frogere
began to laugh, and said:
"You have certainly had to do with
a hoaxer, my dear Monsieur. The eyes
which you have described are certainly
those of a white man, and the individual
must have been painted."
On thinking it over. Monsieur de
Vargnes remembered that the doctor
had nothing of the negro about him but
his black skin, his woolly hair and
beard, and his way of speaking, which
was easily imitated. He had not the
characteristic, undulating walk. Per-
haps, after all, he was only a practical
joker, and during the whole day, Mon-
sieur de Vargnes took refuge in that
view, which rather wounded his dignity
as a man of consequence, but appeased
his scruples as a magistrate.
The next day, he received the prom-
ised letter, which was written, as well
as addressed, in characters cut out of
the newspapers. It was as follows:
"Monsieur:
"Doctor James Ferdinand does not
exist, but the man whose eyes you saw-
does, and you v/ill certainly recopTiize his
eyes. This man has conimitted two
crimes, for which he does not feel any
remorse, but, as he is a psychologist, he
is afraid of some day yielding to the
irresistible temptation of confessing his
658
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
crimes. You know better than anyone
(and that is your most powerful aid),
with what imperious force criminals, es-
pecially intellectual ones, feel this tempta-
tion. That great poet, Edgar Allan Toe,
has written masterpieces on this subject,
which express the truth exactly, but he
has omitted to mention the last phenom-
enon, which I will tell you. Yes, I, a
criminal, feel a terrible wish for some-
body to know of my crimes, and when
this requirement is satisfied, when my
secret has been revealed to a confidant, I
shall be tranquil for the future, and be
freed from this demon of perversity,
which only tempts us once. Well ! Now
that is accomplished. You shall have my
secret: from the day that you recognize
me by my eyes, you will try and find
out what I am guilty of, and how I was
guilty, and you will discover it, being a
master of your profession, which, by-the-
bye, has procured you the honor of hav-
ing been chosen by me to bear the weight
of this secret, which now is shared by us,
and by us two alone. I say, advisedly,
by lis two alone. You could not, as a
matter of fact, prove the reality of this
secret to anyone, unless I were to confess
it, and I defy you to obtain my public
confession, as I have confessed it to you,
and zvithout danger to myself.'*
Three months later, Monsieur de
Vargnes met Monsieur X at an
evening party, and at first sight, and
without the slightest hesitation, he
recognized in him those very pale, very
cold, and very clear blue eyes, eyes
which it was impossible to forget.
The man himself remained perfectly
impassive, so that Monsieur de Vargnes
was forced to say to himself:
"Probably I am the sport of an hal-
lucination at this moment, or else there
are two pairs of eyes that are perfectly
similar, in the world. And what eyes!
Can it be possible?"
The magistrate instituted inquiries
into his life, and he discovered this,
which removed all his doubts.
Five years previously, Monsieur
X had been a very poor but very
brilliant medical student, who although
he never took his doctor's degree, had
already made himself remarkable by his
microbiological researches.
A young and very rich widow had
fallen in love with him and married
him. She had one child by her first
marriage, and in the space of six
months, first the child and then the
mother died of typhoid fever. Thus
Monsieur X had inherited a large
fortune, in due form, and without any
possible dispute. Everybody said that
he had attended to the two patients
with the utmost devotion. Now, were
these two deaths the two crimes men-
tioned in his letter?
But then. Monsieur X musthav?^
poisoned his two victims with the
microbes of typhoid fever, which he
had skillfully cultivated in them, so as
to make the disease incurable, even by
the most devoted care and attention.
Why not?
"Do you really believe it?" I asked
Monsieur de Vargnes.
"Absolutely," he replied. "And the
most terrible thing about it is that the
villain is I'ght when he defies me to
force him to confess his crime publicly,
for I see no means of obtaining a con-
fession, none whatever. For a mo-
ment I thought of magnetism, but who
could magnetize that man with those
pale, cold, bright eyes? With such
eyes, he would force the magnetizer to
denounce himself as the culprit."
And then he said, with a deep sigh:
AN ARTIFICE
659
**Ah! Formerly mere was someining
good about justice!"
When he saw my inquiring looks, he
added in a firm and perfectly convinced
voice:
"Formerly, justice had torture at its
command."
"Upon my word," I replied, with aU
an author's unconscious and simple
egotism, "it is quite certain that without
the torture, this strange tale will have
no conclusion, and that is very unfor-
tunate, so far as regards the story I in-
tended to make out of it."
An Artifice
The old doctor and his young patient
were talking by the side of the fire.
There was nothing really the matter with
her, except that she had one of those
little feminine ailments from which
pretty women frequently suffer — slight
anaemia, nervous attack, and a suspicion
of fatigue, probably of that fatigue from
which newly-married people often suffer
at the end of the first month of their
married life, when they have made a
love match.
She was lying on the couch and talk-
ing, "No, doctor," she said; "I shall
never be able to understand a woman
deceiving her husband. Even allowing
that she does not love him, that she pays
no heed to her vows and promises, how
can she give herself to another man?
How can she conceal the intrigue from
other people's eyes? How can it be
possible to love amid lies and treason?"
The doctor smiled, and replied: "It
is perfectly easy, and I can assure you
that a woman does not think of all those
little subtle details, when she has made
up her mind to go astray. I even feel
certain that no woman is ripe for true
love until she has passed through all
the promiscuousness and all the irksome-
nes3 of married life, which, according to
an illustrious man, is nothing but aa
exchange of ill-tempei3d words by day
and perfunctory caresses at night.
Nothing is more true, for no woman
can love passionately until after she
has married.
"As for dissimulation, all women iiave
plenty of it on hand on such occasions.
The simplest of them are wonderful
tacticians, and extricate themselves from
the greatest dilemmas in an extraor-
dinary way."
The young woman, however, seemed
incredulous. "No, doctor," she said;
"one never thinks, until after it has
happened, of what one ought to have
done in a dangerous affair, and women
are certainly more liable than men to
lose their head on such occasions."
The doctor raised his hands: "After
it has happened, you say! Now I will
tell you something that happened to one
of my female patients, whom I always
considered an immaculate woman.
"It happened in a provincial town.
One night when I was sleeping pro-
foundly, in that deep, first sleep from
which it is so difficult to rouse your-
self, it seemed to me in my dreams as
660
works" OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
if the bells in the town were sounding a
fire alarm and 1 woke up with a start.
It was my own bell which was ringing
wildly, and as my footman did not seem
to be answering the door, I in turn
pulled the bell at the head of my bed.
Soon I heard banging and steps in the
sile)it house, and then Jean came into
my room and handed me a letter which
said: 'Madame Lelievre begs Dr.
Simeon to come to her immediately.'
*'i thought for a few moments, and
then I said to myself: *A nervous at-
tack, vapors, nonsense; I am too tired.*
And so I replied: 'As Doctor Simeon
is not at all well, he must beg Madame
Lelievre to be kind enough to call in
his colleague. Monsieur Bonnet.*
"J put the note into an envelope, and
went to sleep again, but about half an
hour later, the street bell rang again,
and Jean came to me and said: 'There
is somebody downstairs — I do not quite
know whether It is a man or a woman,
as the individual is so wrapped up — who
wishes to speak to you immediately.
He says it is a matter of life and death
for two people. Whereupon, I sat up
in bed and told him to show the person
m.
"A kind of black phantom appeared,
who raised her veil as soon as Jenn had
left the room. It was Madame Bertha
Lelievre, quite a young woman, who
had been married for three years to a
large shopkeeper in the town, and was
said to have been the prettiest girl in the
neighborhood.
"She was terribly pale, her face was
contracted like the faces of mad peo-
ple are, occasionally, and her hands
trembled violently. Twice she tried to
R\>*?gk without being able to utter a
sound, but at last she stammered out:
" 'Come — quick — quick, doctor —
Come — my — my lover has just died in
my bedroom.' She stopped, half suffo-
cated with emotion, and then went on:
'My husband will — be coming home
from the club very soon.'
"I jumped out of bed, without even
considering that I was only in my night-
shirt, and dressed myself in a few mo-
ments. Then T said: 'Did you come a
short time ago?'
" 'No,' she said, standing like a statue
petrified with horror. 'It was my serv-
ant— she knows.' And then, after a
short silence, she went on : 'I was there
— ^by his sidf.' And she uttered a sort
of cry of horror, and after a fit of chok-
ing, which made her gasp, she wept vio-
lently, shaking with spasmodic sobs for
a minute or two. Then her tears sud-
denly ceased, as if dried by an internal
fire, and with an air of tragic calmness,
she said: 'Let us make haste.'
"I was ready, but I exclaimed: 'I
cuite forgot to order my carraeie.'
" 'I have one,' she said ; 'it is hiSj
which was v/aiting for him!' She
wrapped herself up, so as to completely
conceal her face, and we started.
"When she was by my side in the
darkness of the carriage, she suddenly
seized my hand, and crushing it in her
delicate fingers she said, with a shaking
voice, that proceeded f^'om a distracted
heart: 'Oh! If you onlv knew, if you
only knew whrt I am suffering! I loved
him, I have loved h'm distractedly, like
a mad woman, for the last six months."
" 'Is anyone up in your house?' I
asked.
"'No, nobody except Rose, who
knows everything.'
AN ARTIFICE
661
"We stopped at the door. Evidently
everybody was asleep, and we went in
without making any noise, by means of
her latchkey, and walked upstairs on
tiptoe. The frightened servant was sit-
ting on the top of the stairs, with a
lighted candle by her side, as she was
afraid to stop by the dead man. I went
into the room, which was turned up-
side down, as if there had been a strug-
gle in it. The bed, which was tumbled
and open, seemed to be waiting for
somebody ; one of the sheets was thrown
on to the floor, and wet napkins, with
which they had bathed the young man's
temples, were lying by the side of a
wash-hand basin and a glass, while a
strong smell of vinegar pervaded the
room.
"The dead man's body was lying at
full length in the middle of the room,
and I went up to it, looked at it, and
touched it. I opened the eyes, and felt
the hands, and then, turning to the two
women, who were shaking as if they
were frozen, I said to them: 'Help
me to lift him on to the bed.' When
we had laid him gently on to it, I
listened to his heart, put a looking-glass
to his lips, and then said: 'It is all over;
let us make haste and dress him.' It
wa3 a terrible sight!
"I took his limbs one by one, as if
they had belonged to some enormous
doll, and held them out to the clothes
which the women brought, and they put
on his socks, drawers, trousers, waist-
coat, and lastly the coat; but it was
a difficult matter to get the arms into
the sleeves.
"When it came to buttoning his boots,
the two women kneeled down, while I
held the light. As his feet were rather
swollen, it was very difficult, and as
they could not find a button hook, they
had to use their hairpins. When the
terrible toilette was over, I looked at
our work and said: 'You ought to ar-
range his hair a little.' The girl went
and brought her mistress's large-toothed
comb and brush, but as she was trem-
bling, and pulling out his long, tangled
hair in doing it, Madame LeHevre took
the comb out of her hand, and arranged
his hair as if she were caressuxg him.
She parted it, brushed his beard, rolled
his mustaches gently round her fingers,
as she had no doubt been in the habit
of doing, in the familiarities of their
intrigue.
"Suddenly, however, letting go of his
hair, she took her dead lover's inert head
in her hands, and looked for a long time
in despair at the dead face, which no
longer could smile at h?r. Then, throw-
ing herself on to him. she took him
into her arms and kissed him ardently.
Her kisses fell like blows on to his
closed mouth and eyes, on to his fore-
head and temples, and then, putting her
lips to his ear, as if he could still hear
her, and as if she were about to whisper
something to him, to make their em-
braces still more ardent, she said sev-
eral times, in a heartrending voice:
'Adieu, my darling!'
"Just then the clock struck twelve,
and I started up. Twelve o'clock!' I
exclaimed. 'That is the time when the
club closes. Come, Madame, we have
not a moment to lose!'
"She started up, and I said: *We
must carry him into the drawinsr-room.*
When we had done this, I placed him on
a sofa, and lit the chandeliers, and just
then the front door was opened and shut
662
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSAN'l
aoisily. The husband had come back,
and I said: 'Rose, bring me the basin
and the towels, and make the room
look tidy. Make haste, for heaven's
sake! Monsieur Lehevre is coming in.
"I heard his steps on the stairs, and
then his hands feeling along the walls.
'Come here, my dear fellow,' I said;
'we have had an accident.'
"And the astonished husband ap-
peared in the door with a cigar in his
mouth, and said: 'What is the matter?
What is the meaning of this?'
" 'My dear friend,' I said, going up
to him; 'you find us in great embarrass-
ment. I had remained late, chatting
with your wife and our friend, who had
brought me in his carriage, when he
suddenly fainted, and in spite of all we
have done, he has remained unconscious
for two hours. I did not like to call in
strangers, and if you will now help me
downstairs with him, I shall be able to
attend to him better at his own house.'
"The husband, who was surprised, but
quite unsuspicious, took off his hat.
Then he took his rival, who would be
quite inoffensive for the future, under
the arms. I got between his two legs,
as if I bad been a horse between the
shafts, and we went downstairs, while
his wife lisrhted us. When we got out-
side, I held the body ud, so as to de-
ceive the coachman, and said: 'Come,
my friend; it is nothing; you feel bettex
already, I expect. Pluck up your cour-
age, and make an attempt. It will soon
be over.' But as I felt that he was
slipping out of my hands, I gave him a
slap on the shoulder, which sent him
forward and made him fall into the car-
riage; then I got in after him.
"Monsieur Lelievre, who was rather
alarmed, said to me: 'Do you think it
is anything serious?' To which I re-
plied, 'No* with a smile, as I looked at
his wife, who had put her arm into
that of her legitimate husband, and was
trying to see into the carriage.
"I shook hands with them, and told
my coachman to start, and during the
whole drive the dead man kept falling
against me. When we got to his house,
I said that he had become unconscious
on the way home, and helped to carry
him upstairs, where I certified that he
was dead, and acted another comedy to
his distracted family. At last I got
back to bed, not without swearing at
lovers."
The doctor ceased, though he was still
smiling, and the young woman, who was
in a very nervous state, said: "Why
have you told me that terrible story."
He gave her a gallant bow, and re-
plied :
"So that I may offer you my services,
if necessary."
The Specter
In speaking of a recent lawsuit, our
conversation had turned on sequestra-
tion, and each of us, thereupon, had a
story to tell — a story affirmed to be
true. We were a party of intimate
friends, who had passed a pleasant eve-
THE SPECTER
ning, now drawing to a close, in an old
family residence in the Rue de Crenelle.
The aged Marquis de la Tour-Samuel,
bowed 'neath the weight of eighty-two
winters, at last rose, and leaning on
the mantelpiece, said, in somewhat trem-
bling tones:
"I also know something strange, so
strange that it has been a haunting
memory all my hfe. It is now fifty-
six years since the incident occurred,
and yet not a month has passed in which
I have not seen it again in a dream,
so great was and is the impression of
fear it left on my mind. For ten min-
utes I experienced such horrible fright
that, ever since, a sort of constant ter-
ror has made me tremble at unexpected
noises, and objects half-seen in the gloom
of night inspire me with a mad desire
to take flight. In short, I am afraid
of the dark!
"Ah, no! I would not have avowed
that before having reached my present
age! Now I can say anything. I have
never receded before real danger. So
at eighty-two years of age, I do not feel
compelled to be brave over an imag-
inary danger.
"The affair upset me so completely,
,. and caused me such lasting and mys-
l terious uneasiness, that I never spoke
of it to anyone. I will now tell it to
you exactly as it happened, without any
attempt at explanation.
"In July, 1827, I was in garrison at
Rouen. One day, as I was walking on
the quay, I met a man whom I thought
I recognized, without being able to re-
call exactly who he was. Instinctively,
I made a movement to stop; the
stranger perceived it and at once ex-
tended his hand
663
"He was a friend to whom I had been
deeply attached as a youth. For liva
years I had not seen him, and he seemed
to have aged half a century. His hair
was quite white, and he walked with
a stoop as though completely worn out.
He apparently comprehended my sur*
prise, for he told me of the misfortune
which had shattered his life.
"Having fallen madly in love with a
young girl he had married her, but,
after a year of more than earthly happi-
ness, she died suddenly of heart failure.
lie had left his chateau on the very da>
of her burial and had come to live at
Rouen. There he still dvxlt, more dead
than alive, desperate and solitary, ex-
hausted by grief, and so miserable that
he thought constantly of suicide.
" 'Now that I have found you again,*
said he, T will ask you to render me
an impoitant service. It is to go to
my old home and get for me, from the
desk of my bedroom — our bedroom —
some papers which I greatly need. I
cannot send a servant or an agent, as
discretion and absolute silence are neces-
sary. As for myself, nothing on earth
v/ould induce me to re-enter that house.
I will give you the key of the room,
which I myself locked on leaving, and
the key of my desk — also a note to my
gardener, telling him to open the cha-
teau for you. But come and breakfast
with me to-morrow, and we will arrange
all that.'
'1 promised to do him the slight
favor he asked. For that matter, it
was nothing of a trip, his property
being but a few miles distant from
Rouen and easily reached in an hour on
horseback.
"At tcp o'clock the following day X
664
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
breakfasted, tete-d-tete, with my friend,
but he scarcely spoke.
"He begged me to pardon him; the
thought of the visit I was about to make
to that room, the scene of his dead
happiness, overwhelmed him, he said.
He, indeed, seemed singularly agitated
and preoccupied, as though undergoing
some mysterious mental combat.
"At length he explained to me exactly
what I had to do. It was very simple,
I must take two packages of letters and
a roll of papers from the first drawer
on the right of the desk of which I had
the key. He added, 'I need not beg
you to refrain from glancing at them.'
"I was wounded at that remark, and
told him so somewhat sharply. He
stammered, 'Forgive me, I suffer so,'
and tears came to his eyes.
"At about one o'clock I took leave
of him to accomplish my mission.
"The weather was glorious, and I
cantered over the turf, listening to the
songs of the larks and the rhythmical
striking of my sword against my boot.
Then I entered the forest and walked
my horse. Branches of the trees ca-
ressed mv face as I passed, and, now and
then, I caught a leaf with my teeth,
from sheer gladness of heart at being
alive and strong on such a radiant day.
"As I approached the chateau, I took
from my pocket the letter I had for
the gardener, and was astonished ai
finding it sealed. I was so irritated
that I was about to turn back without
having fulfilled my promise, but re-
flected that I should thereby display un-
due suscentibility. My friend's state of
mind might easily have caused him to
close the envelope without noticing that
he d^d so
"The manor seemed to have been
abandoned for twenty years. The open
gate was dropping from its hinges; the
walks were overgrown with grass, and
the flower-beds were no longer distin-
guishable.
"The noise I made by tapping loudly
on a shutter brought an old man from
out a door near by, who seemed stunned
with astonishment at seeing me. On
receiving my letter, he read it, reread
it, turned it over and over, looked me
up and down, put the paper in his
pocket, and finally asked :
"'Well! what is it you wish?'
"I replied shortly: 'You ought to
know, since you have just read your
master's orders. I wish to enter the
chateau.'
"He seemed overcome. 'Then you
are going in — in her room?'
"I began to lose patience and said
sharply: 'Of course; but is that your
affair?'
"He stammered in confusion: 'No —
sir — but it is because — that is, it has
not been opened since — since the —
death. If you will be kind enough to
wait five minutes, I will go to — to see
if—'
"I interrupted him, angrily: *Look
here, what do you mean with your
tricks? You know very well you can-
not enter the room, since I have the
key!'
"He no longer objected. 'Then, sir,
I will show you the way.'
" 'Show me the staircase and leave
me. I'll find my way without you.*
'* 'But— sir— indeed— '
"This time I silenced h*m effectually,
pushed him aside, and went into the
house.
THE SPECTER
"I first traversed the kitchen; then
two rooms occupied by the servant and
his wife; next, by a wide haU, I reached
the stairs, which I mounted, and recog-
nized the door indicated by my friend.
"I easily opened it and entered. The
apartment was so dark that, at first, I
could distinguish nothing. I stopped
short, my nostrils penetrated by the dis-
agreeable, moldy odor of long-unoccu-
665
the window was moving gome drapery.
But, in a minute or so, another move^
ment, almost imperceptible, sent a
strangely disagreeable little shiver over
my skin. It was so stupid to be af-
fected, even slightly, that self-respect
prevented my turning around. I had
then found the second packet I needed
and was about to lay my hand on the
third when a long and painful sigh, ut-
pied rooms. Then as my eyes slowly tered just over my shoulder, made me
became accustomed to the darkness, I
saw plainly enough, a large and dis-
ordered bedroom, the bed without
sheets, but still retaining its mattresses
and pillows, on one of which was a
deep impression, as though an elbow or
a head had recently rested there.
"The chairs all seemed out of place.
I noticed that a door, doubtless that of
a closet, hnd remained half open.
"I first went to the window, which I
opened to let in the light; but the fast-
enings of the shutters had grown so
rusty that I could not move them. I
even tried to break them with my sword,
but without success. As I was growing
irritated over my useless efforts, and
could now see fairly well in the semi-
obscurity, I renounced the idea of get-
ting more light and went over to the
writing-table.
"Seating myself in an armchair and
letting down the lid of the desk, I
opened the designated drawer. It was
full to the top. I needed but three
packages, which I knew how to recog-
nize, and began searching for them.
*T was straining my eyes in the effort
to read the superscriptions, when I
seemed to hear, or rather feel, some-
thing rustle back of me. I paid no at-
tention, believing that a draught fron^
bound like a madman from my seat and
land several feet away. As I jumped I
had turned about, my hand on the hilt
of my sword, and, truly, had I not felt
it at my side, I should have taken to
my heels like a coward.
**A tall woman, dressed in white,
stood gazing at me from the back of the
chair where I had been sitting an instant
before.
"Such a shudder ran through all my
limbs that I nearly fell backward. No
one can understand unless he has felt
it, that frightful, unreasoning terror!
The mind becomes vague, the heart
ceases to beat ; the entire body grows as
limp as a sponge.
"I do not believe in ghosts, never-
theless I completely gave way to a
hideous fear of the dead ; and I suffered
more in those few moments than in all
the rest of my life, from the irresistible
anguish of supernatural fright. If she
had not spoken, I should have died, per-
haps! But she spoke, she spoke in a
sweet, sad voice, that set my nerves
vibrating. I dare not say that I became
master of myself and recovered my rea-
son. No! I was so frightened that I
scarcely knew what I was doing; but a
certain innate pride, a remnant of sol-
dierly instinct, made me, almost in spit«
666
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
ot myself, maintain a creditable coun-
tenance.
"She said: *0h! sir, you can render
me a great service.'
"I wanted to reply, but it was im-
possible for me to pronounce a word.
Only a vague sound came from my
throat.
"She continued: 'Will you? You can
save me, cure me. I suffer frightfully.
I suffer, oh! how I suffer!' and she
slowly seated herself in the armchair,
still looking at me.
" 'Will ycu?' she said.
"I replied *Yes' by a nod, my voice
still being paralyzed.
"Then she held out to me a tortoise-
shell comb, and murmured:
" 'Comb my hair, oh! comb my hair;
that will cure me; it must be combed.
Look at my head — how I suffer; and my
hair pulls so!'
"Her hair, unbound, very long and
very black, it seemed to me, hung over
the back of the chair and touched the
floor.
"Why did I receive that comb with a
shudder, and why did I take in my hands
the long, black hair which gave to my
skin a gruesomely cold sensation, as
though I were handling snakes? I can-
not tell.
"That sensation has remained in my
fingers and I still tremble when I think
of it.
"I combed her hair. I handled, I
know not how, those icy locks. I
twisted, knotted, and plaited, and
braided them. She sighed and bowed
her head, seeming to be happy. Sud-
denly she said: 'Thank you!' snatched
the comb from my hands, and fled by
the door that I had noticed ajar. ^
"Left alone, I experienced for several
seconds the horrible agitation of one
who awakens from a nightmare. At
length I regained my full senses; I ran
to the window, and with a mighty effort
burst open the shutters, letting a flood
of light into tha room. Immediately
I sprang to the door by which she had
departed. I found it closed and im-
movable !
"Then a mad desire to flee came on
me like a panic, the panic which sol-
diers know in battle. I seized the three
packets of letters on the open secretary;
ran from the room, dashed down the
stairs, found myself outside, I know
not how, and seeing my horse a few
steps off, leaped into the saddle and
galloped away.
"I stopped only when I reached Rouen
and my lodgings. There I shut myself
into my room to reflect. For an hour
I anxiously strove to convince myself
that I had been the victim of a hal-
lucination. I was about ready to be-
lieve that all I had seen was a vision, an
error of my senses, when, as I ap-
proached the window, my eyes fell, by
chance, upon my chest. Around the
buttons of my uniform were entwined
a quantity of long, black hairs! One
by one, with trembling fingers, I plucked
them off and threw them away.
"I then called my orderly, feeling
unable to see my friend that day; wish-
ing, also, to reflect more fully upon
what I ought to tell him. I had his
letters carried to him, for which he gave
the messenger a receipt. He asked after
me most particularly, and, on being told
I was ill — ^had had a sunstroke — ap-
peared exceedingly anxious. Next
morning I went to him. determined to
p
THE RELIC
667
tell him the truth. He had gone out
the evening before and not yet returned.
I called again during the day ; my friend
was still absen:. After waiting a week
longer without news of him, I advised
the authorities, and a judicial search
was instituted. Not the slightest trace
of his whereabouts or manner of dis-
appearance was discovered.
"A minute inspection of the aban-
doned chateau revealed nothing of a
suspicious character. There was no in-
dication that a woman had been con-
cealed there.
"After these fruitless researches all
further efforts were abandoned, and in
the fifty-six years that have elapsed
since then I have heard nothing more."
The Relic
"To the AbbS Louis d'Ennemare, at
Soissons:
"My Dear Abbe, —
"My marriage with your cousin is
broken off in the stupidest manner, on
account of a foolish trick which I in-
voluntarily played my intended, in a fit
of embarrassment, and I turn to you,
my old school-fellow to help me out of
the difficulty. If you can, I shall be
grateful to you until I die.
"You know Gilberte, or rather you
think you know her, for do we ever
understand women? All their opinions,
their ideas, their creeds, are a surprise to
us. They are all full of twists and
turns, of the unforeseen, or unintelli-
gible arguments, of defective logic, and
of obstinate ideas, which seem final,
but which they alter because a little
bird comes and perches on the window
ledge.
"I need not tell you that your cousin
is very religious, as she was brought up
by the White (or was it the Black?)
Ladies at Nancy. You know that bet-
ter than I do, br.t what you perhaps do
«ot know is that she is just as excitable
about other matters as she is about re-
ligion. She is as unstable as a leaf
whirled away by the wind; and she is
more of a girl than a woman, for she
is moved or irritated in a moment, loves
in a moment, hates in a moment, and
changes in a moment. She is pretty, as
you know, and more charming than I
can say or you can guess.
"Well, we became engaged, and I
adored her, as I adore her still, and she
appeared to love me.
"One evening, I received a telegram
summoning me to Cologne for a con-
sultation, which might be followed by
a serious and difficult operation. As 1
had to start the next morning, I went
to wish Gilberte good-bye, and tell hei
that I should not dine with them on
Wednesday, but on Friday, the day of
my return. Ah! Take care of Fridays,
for I assure you they are unlucky!
"When I told her that I had to go
to Germany, I saw that her eyes filled
with tears, but when I said I should be
back very soon, she clapped her hands,
and said:
" *I am very glad you are going, then!
668
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
You must brng me back something; a
mere inile, just a souvenir, but a souve-
nir that yuu have chosen for me. You
n»ust find out what I should Uke best,
do you hear? And then I shall see
whether you have any imagination.'
"She thought for a few moments and
then added:
" 1 forbid you to spend more than
twenty francs on it. I want it for the
intention and for the remembrance of
your penetration, and not for its in-
trinsic value.'
"And then, after another moment's
silence, she said, in a low voice, and
with downcast eyes:
" If it costs you nothing in money,
and if it is something very ingenious
and pretty, I will — I will kiss you.*
"The next day, I was in Cologne.
It was a case of a terrible accident,
which had thrown a whole family into
despair, and a difficult amputation was
necessary. They put me up — I might
almost say, they locked me up, and I
saw nobody but people in tears, who
almost deafened me with their lamenta-
tions. I operated on a man who ap-
peared to be in a moribund state, and
nearly died under my hands. I re-
mained with him two nights, and then,
when I saw that there was a chance of
his recovery, I drove to the station. I
had, however, made a mistake in the
trains, and had an hour to wait, and so
I wandered about the streets, still think-
ing of my poor patient, when a man
accosted me. I do not know German,
and he was totally ignorant of French,
but at last I made out that he was
offering me some reliques. I thought of
Gilberte, for I knew her fanatical de-
votion- and here was my present ready
to hand, so I followed the man into a
shop where religious objects were for
sale, and I bought a small piece of a
bone of one of the Eleven Thousand
Virgins.
"The pretended relic was inclosed in
a charming old sliver box, and that de-
termined my choice. Putting my pur-
chase into my px)cket, I went to the rail-
way station, and so to Paris.
"As soon as I got home, I wished
to examine my purchase again, and on
takirg hold of it, I four.d that the box
was open and the relic lost! It was no
good to hunt in my pocket, and to turn
it inside out; the small b't of bone,
which was no bigger than half a pin, had
disappeared.
"You know my dear little Abbe, that
my faith is not very great, but, as my
friend you are magnanimous enough to
put up with my coldness, to leave me
alone, rnd wait for the future, as yoi
say. But I absolutely disbelieve in the
relics of second-hand dealers in piety,
and you share my doubts in that respect.
Therefore, the loss of that bit of sheep's
carcass did not grieve me, and I easily
procured a similar fragment, which I
carefully fastened inside my casket and
then I went to see my intended.
"As soon as she saw me, she ran up
to me, smiling and anxious, and said to
me:
" 'What have you brought?*
"I pretended to have forgotten, but
she did not believe me, and I made her
beg me, and beseech me, even. But
when I saw that she was devoured by
curiosity, I gave her the sacred silver
box. She appeared overjoyed.
"'A relic! Oh! A relic!'
"And ^hc kissed the box passionately.
THE RELIC
so that I was ashamed of my deception.
She was not quite satisfied, however,
and her uneasiness soon turned to ter-
rible fear, and looking straight into my
eyes, she said:
" 'Are you sure that it is authentic?*
" 'Absolutely certain/
" 'How can you be so certain?'
"I was caught, for to say that I had
bought it through a man in the streets
would be my destruction. What was I
to say? A wild idea struck me, and I
said, in a low, mysterious voice:
** 'I stole it for you.'
"She looked at me with astonishment
and delight in her large eyes.
*"0h! You stole it? Where?'
" In the cathedral; in the very shrine
of the Eleven Thousand Virg'ns.'
"Her heart beat with pleasure, and
she murmured:
"'Oh! Did you really do that for
me? Tell me all about it!'
"There was an end of it, and I could
not go back I made up a fnnciful
story, with precise deta'ls. I had given
the custodian of the building .i hundred
francs to be allowed to go about the
building by myself; the shrine was being
repaired, but T happened to be there at
the breakfast time of the workmen and
clergy; by removing a smaU panel, I
had been enabled to seize a small piece
of bone (oh! so small), among a quan-
tity of others (I said a quantity, as I
thought of the amount that the remains
of the skeletons of eleven thousand vir-
gins must produce). Then I went to
a goldsmith's and bought a casket
worthy of the relic; and I was not sorry
to let her know that the silver box cost
tne five hundred francs.
"But she did not think of that: she
66^
listened to me, trembling, in an ecstasy,
and whispering: 'How I love youT
she threw herself into my arms.
"Just note this: I had committed
sacrilege for her sake; I had committed
a theft; I had violated a shrine; violated
and stolen holy relics, and for that she
adored me, thought me loving, tender,
divine. Such is woman, my dear Abbe,
every woman.
"For two months I was the best of
lovers. In her room she had made a
kind of magnificent chapel in which to
keep this bit of mutton chop which, as
she thought, had made me commit that
love-crime, and she worked up her re-
ligious enthusiasm in front of it every
morning and evening. I had asked her
to keep the matter secret, for fear, as
I said, that I might be arrested, con-
demned, and given over to Germany,
and she kept her promise.
"Well, at the beginning of the sum-
mer she was seized by an irresistible
wish to see the scene of my exploit, and
she begged her father so persistently
(without telling him her secret reason),
that he took her to Cologne, but with-
out telling me of their trip, according
to his daughter's wish.
"I need not tell you that I had not
seen the interior of the cathedral. I
do not know where the tomb (if there
be a tomb) of the Eleven Thousand
Virgins is, and then, it appears that it
is unapproachable, alas!
^ "A week afterward I received ten
lines, breaking off our engagement, and
then an explanatory letter from her fa-
ther, whom she had, somewhat late,
taken into her confidence.
"At the sight of the shrine, she had
suddenly seen through my trickery and
670
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
my lie, and had also found out that
I was innocent of any other crime. Hav-
ing asked the keeper of the relics
whether any robbery had been com-
mitted, the man began to laugh, and
pointed out to them how impossible
such a crime was, but from the moment
I had plunged my profane hand into
venerable relics, I was no longer worthy
of my fair-haired and delicate betrothal.
"I was forbidden the house! I begged
and prayed in vain, nothing could move
the fair devotee, and I grew ill from
grief. Well, last week, her cousin,
Madame d'Arville, who is also your rel-
ative, sent word that she should like to
see me, and when I called, she told me
on what conditions I might obtain my
pardon, and here they are. I must bring
Gilberte a relic, a real, authentic relic,
certified to be such by our Holy Father,
the Pope, of some virgin and martyr,
and I am going mad from embarrass-
ment and anxiety.
"I will go to Rome, if needful, but I
cannot call on the Pope unexpectedly
and tell him my stupid adventure; and,
besides, I doubt whether they let pri-
vate individuals have relics. Could not
you give me an introduction to some
cardinal, or only to some French pre-
late, who possesses some remains of a
female saint? Or perhaps you may have
the precious object she wants in your
collection?
"Help me out of my difficulty, my
dear Abbe, and I promise you that I
will be converted ten years sooner than
I otherwise should be!
"Madame d'Arville, who takes the
matter seriously, said to me the other
day:
" 'Poor Gilberte will never marry.'
"My dear old schoolfellow, will you
allow your cousin to die the victim of a
stupid piece of business on my part?
Pray prevent her from being the
eleventh thousand and one virgin.
"Pardon me, I am unworthy, but I
embrace you, and love you with all my
heart.
"Your old friend,
"Henri Fontal."
The Marquis
It was quite useless to expostulate
when obstinate little Sonia, with a Rus-
sian name and Russian caprices, had
said: "I choose to do it." She was so
delicate and pretty, with her slightly
turned-up nose and her rosy and childish
cheeks. Every female perversity was
reflected in the depths of her strange
eyes, which were the color of the sea
on a stormy evening. Yes, she was very
charming, very fantastic, and above all,
so Russian, so deliciously and imperi-
ously Russian, the more so as she came
from Montmartre. In spite of this,
not one of the seven lovers who com-
posed her usual court had laughed when
their enslaver said one day:
"You know my feudal castle at
Pludun-Heriouet, near Saint Jacut-de-la-
Mer, which I bought two years ago, and
THE MARQUIS
671
in which I have not yet set foot? Very
well, then! The day after to-morrow,
which is the first of May, we will have
a housewarming there."
The seven had not asked for any
further explanation, but had accom-
panied little Sonia, and were now ready
to sit down to dinner under her presi-
dency in the dining-room of the old
castle, which was about ten hours' dis-
tant from Paris. They had arrived
there that morning; they were going to
have dinner and supper together, and
were to start off again at daybreak next
morning; such were Sonia's orders, and
nobody had made the slightest objection.
Two of her admirers, however, who
were not yet used to her sudden whims,
had felt some surprise. But this was
quickly checked by expressions of en-
thusiastic pleasure on the part of the
others.
"Wliat a delightfully original idea!
Nobody else would have thought of
such a thing! Positively, nobody else.
Oh! these Russians!" But those who
had known her for some time, and who
had been consequently educated not to
be surprised at anything, found it all
quite natural.
It was half past six in the evening,
and the gentlemen were going to dress.
Sonia had made up her mind to keep
on her morning-gown, or if she dressed,
she would do so later. Just then, she
was not inclined to move out of her
great rocking-chair from which she could
see the sun setting over the sea. The
sight always delighted her very much.
It mJght have been taken for a large,
red billiard ball, rebounding from the
green cloth. How funny it was! And
how lucky that she was all alone to
look at it, for those seven would not
have understood it at all! Men never
have any soul, have they?
The sunset was novel at first, but at
length it made her sad, and Soma's
heart felt almost heavy, though the very
sadness was sweet. She was congratulat-
ing herself more than ever on being
alone, so as to enjoy that languor which
was like a gentle dream when, in per-
fect harmony with that melancholy and
sweet sensation, a voice rose from the
road beneath the terrace, a tremulous,
but fresh and pure voice, and sang the
following words to a slow melody :
"Walking in Paris,
Having a drink,
A friend of mine whispered;
What do you think f
If love makes you thirsty.
Then wine makes you lusty."
The sound died away, as the singer
continued on his way, and Sonia was
afraid that she should not hear the rest.
That would have been terrible; so she
jumped out of the rocking-chair, ran
to the balustrade of the terrace, and
leaning over it, she called out: "Sing
it again! I insist on it. The song, the
whole song!"
On hearing this, the singer looked
round and then came back — without
hurrying, however, and as if prompted
by curiosity rather than by any desire
to comply with her order. Holding his
hand over his eyes, he looked at Sonia
attentively, and she, on her part, had
plenty of time to look closely at him.
He was an old man of about sixty-
five, and his rags and the wallet over his
shoulder denoted a beggar, but Sonia
immediately noticed that there was a
672
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
certain amount of affectation in his
wretchedness. His hair and beard were
not matted and ragged, as is usual with
beggars, and evidently he had them cut
occasionally. Deiides he had a fine,
and even distinguished face, as Sonia
said to herself. But she did not pay
much attention to that, as for some
time she had noticed that old men at the
seaside nearly all looked like gentlemen.
When he got to the foot of the ter-
race the beggar stopped, wagged his head
and said "Pretty! The little woman
is very pretty!" But he did not obey
Sonia's order, and she repeated it, al-
most angriiy this time, beating a violent
tattoo on the stonework: "The song,
the whole song!"
He did not seem to hear, but stood
there gaping, with a vacant smile on his
face, and as his head was inclined toward
his left shoulder, a thin stream of saliva
trickled from his lips on to his beard.
His looks became more and more ar-
dent. "How stupid I am!" thought
Sonia suddenly. "Of course he is wait-
ing for something." She felt in her
pocket, in which she always carried
some gold by way of half-pence, took
out a twenty- franc piece and threw it
down to the old man. He, however, did
not take any notice of it, but continued
looking at her ecstatically. He was
only roused from his state of bliss by
receiving a handful of gravel which she
threw at him, right in his face.
"Do sing!" she exclaimed. 'You
must; I will have it; I have paid you."
Still smiling, he picked up the na-
poleon and threw it back on to the ter-
race, and then said proudly, though in
d very gentle voice: "I do not ask for
charity, little ladv; but if it give you
pleasure, I will sing you the whole song,
tne whole of it, as oiien as you please."
And he began the song agam, in his
tremulous voice, which was more trem-
ulous than it had been before, as if he
were much touched.
Sonia was overcome and unconsciously
moved to tears; delighted because the
man had spoken to her so familiarly, and
rather ashamed at having treated him
as a beggar. Her whole being was car-
ried away by the slow rhythm of the
melody, which related an old love storr,
and when he had ended he again looked
at her with a smile. As she was crying
he said to her:
"I daresay you have a beautiful horse,
or a little dog that you are very fond
of, wh'ch is ill? Take me to i\ and I
will cure it : I understand it thoroughly.
I will do it gratis, because you are so
pretty."
She could not help laughing:
"You must not laugh," he said.
'What are you laughing at? Because I
am poor? But I am not, for I had work
yesterday, and again to-day. I have a
bag full. See, look here!" And from
his belt he drew a leather purse in which
coppers rattled. He poured them out
into the palm of his hand, and said
merrily: "You see, little one, I have
a purse. Forty-seven sous; forty-
seven!"*
"So you will not take my napoleon?"
Sonia said:
"Certainly not," he replied. "I do
not want it; and then, I tell you again,
I will not accept alms. So you do not
know me?"
"No, I do not."
*About 47 cents.
THE MARQUIS
673
*'Very well, ask anyone in the neigh-
borhood. Everybody will tell you that
the Marquis does not live on charity.''
The Marquis! At that name she sud-
denly remembered that two years ago
she had heard his story. It was at the
time that she bought the property, and
the vendor had mentioned the Marquis
as one of the curiosities of the soil. He
was said to be half silly, at any rate an
original, almost in his dotage, living by
any lucky bits that he could make as
horse-coper and veterinary. The peas-
ants gave him a little work, as they
feared that he might throw spells over
anyone who refused to employ him.
They also respected him on account of
his former wealth and of his title, for
he had been very rich, and really was a
marquis. It was said that he had ruined
himself in Paris by speculating. The
reason, of course, was women!
At that moment the dinner bell began
to ring, and a wild idea entere(^ Soma's
head. She ran to the little door that
opened on to the terrace, overlook the
musician, and with a ceremonious bow
she said to him: "Will you give me the
pleasure and the honor of dining with
me. Marquis?"
The old man left off smiling and grew
serious: he put his hand to his forehead,
as if to bring old recollections back, and
then with a very formal, old-fashioned
bow, he said: "With pleasure, my
dear.'* And letting his wallet drop, he
offered Sonia his arm.
When she introduced this new guest
to them, all the seven, even to the best
drilled, started. "I see what disturbs
you," she said. "It is his dress. Well!
It really leaves much to be desired.
But wait a moment, that can soon be
arranged."
She rang for her lady's maid and
whispered something to her. Then she
said: "Marquis, your bath is ready in
your dressing-room. If you will follow
Sabina she will show you to it. These
gentlemen and I will wait dinner for
you." And as soon as he had gone out
she said to the youngest there: "And
now, Ernest, go unstairs and undress; I
will allow you to dine in your morning
coat, and you will give your dress coat
and the rest to Sabina, for the Marquis."
Ernest was delighted at having to play
a part in the piece, and the six othei^
applauded. "Nobody else could think
of such things; nobody, nobody!''
Half an hour later they were sitting
at dinner, the Marquis in a dress coat
on Sonia 's left. It was a great disap-
pointment for the seven. They had
reckoned on having some fun with him,
and especially Ernest, who b2ing a wit,
had intended to draw him. But at the
first attempt of this sort, Sonia had
given him a look which they all under-
stood. Dinner began very ceremonious-
ly for the seven, but merrily and with-
out restraint between Sonia and the
old man.
They cut very long faces, did the
seven, but inwardly, if one may say so.
for of course they could not dream of
showing how put out they were. But
the inward long faces grew longer still,
when Sonia said to the old fellow, qm^.e
suddenly: "How stupid these gentlemen
are! Suppose we leave them to theiD
selves?"
The Marquis rose, offered her his arm
again and said: "Where shall we go
to?" — But Som'a's only renly was to sing
674
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
the couplet of that song, which shs had
remembered :
*'For three years I passed
The nights with my love,
On a beautiful couch
In a splendid alcove.
Though wine makes me sleepy,
Yet love keeps me frisky."
The seven, who werb altogether ex-
asperated this time, and could not con-
ceal their vexation, saw the couple dis-
appear through the door which led to
Soma's apartments.
"Hum ! " Ernest ventured to say, "this
is really rather strong!"
"Yes," the eldest of the menagerie re-
plied. 'Tt certainly is rather strong,
but it will do! You know there is no-
body like her for thinking of such
things!"
The next morning, the chateau bell
woke them up at six o'clock, the hour
they had agreed on to return to Paris.
The seven men asked each other whether
they should go and wish Sonia good
morning, as usual, before she v;as out
of her room. Ernest hesitated more
than any of them about it, and it was
not until Sabina, her maid, came and
told them that her mistress insisted
upon it, that they could make up their
minds to do so. They were surprised
to find Sonia in bed by herself.
"Well!" Ernest asked boldly, "and
what about the Marquis?"
"He left very early," Sonia replied.
"A queer sort of Marquis, I must
say!" Ernest observed, contemptuously,
and growing bolder: "Why, I should
like to know?"
Sonia replied, drawing herself up.
"The man has his own habits, I sup-
pose!"
"Do you know, Madame," Sabina
observed, "that he came back half an
hour after he left?"
"Ah!" said Sonia, getting up and
walking about the room. "He came
back? What did he want, I wonder?"
"He did not say, Madame. He mere-
ly went upstairs to see you. He was
dressed in his old clothes again."
Suddenly Sonia uttered a loud cry,
and clapped her hands, and the seven
came round to see what had caused her
emotion.
"Look here! Just look here!" she
cried. "Do look on the mantelpiece!
It is really charming! Do look!"
And with a smiling, yet somewhat
melancholy expression in her eyes, with
a tender look which they could not un-
derstand, she showed them a small bunch
of wild flowers, by the side of a heap of
half-pennies. Mechanically she took
them up and counted them, and then
began to cry.
There were forty-seven of them.
A Deer Park in the Provinces
It is not very long ago that an Hun- tered in a wealthy Austrian garrison
garian Prince, who was an officer in the town. The ladies of the local aristoc-
Austrian cavalry regiment, was quar- racy naturally did everything they
A DEER PARK IN THE PROVINCES
675
could to allure the new-comer, who was
young, good-looking, animated, and
amusing, into their nets, and at last
one of these ripe beauties, who was now
resting on her amorous laurels, after
innumerable victories on the hot floors
of Viennese society, succeeded in taking
him in her toils. But only for a short
time, for she had very nearly reached
that limit in age where, on the man's
side, love ceases and esteem begins.
She had more sense, however, than most
women, and she recognized the fact in
good time. As she d-d not wish to give
up the leading part which she played in
society there so easily she reflected as
to what means she could employ to bind
him to her in another manner. It is
well known that the notorious Madame
de Pompadour, who was one of the
mistresses cf Louis XV. of France, when
her own charms did not suffice to fetter
that changeable monarch, conceived the
idea of securing the chief power in the
State and in society for herself, by hav-
ing a pavilion in the deer park — which
belonged to her, and where Louis XV.
was in the habit of hunting — fitted up
with every accommodation of a harem,
where she brought beautiful women and
girls of all ranks of life to the arms of
her rcyal lover.
Inspired by such an historical exam-
ple, the Baroness began to arrange eve-
ning parties, balls, and private theatri-
cals in the winter, and, in the summer
excursions into the country. Thus she
gave the Prince, who at that time was
still, so to say, at her feet, the oppor-
tunity of plucking fresh flowers. But
even this clever expedient did not avail
in the long run, for beautiful women
vera scarce in that provincial town» and
the few which the local aristociacy could
produce were not able to offer the
Prince any fresh attraction, when he
had made their closer acquaintance. At
last, therefore, he turned his back on
these highly-born Messalinas, and began
to bestow marked attention on the
pretty women and girls of the middle
classes, either in the streets or when
he was in his box at the theater.
There was one girl in particular, the
daughter of a well-to-do merchant, who
was supposed to be the most beautiful
girl in the capital. On her his opera
glass was constantly leveled, and he
even followed her occasionally without
being noticed. But this modern Pompa»
dour soon got wind of his unprincely
taste, and determined to do everything
in her power to keep her lover and the
whole nobility, which was also threat-
ened, from such an unheard-of disgrace
as the intrigue of a prince with a girl
of the middle classes.
*Tt is really sad," the outraged Bar-
oness once said to me, ''that in these
days princes and monarchs choose their
mistresses only from the stage, or from
the scum of the people. But it is the
fault of our ladies themselves. They
mistake their vocation! Ah! Where
are those delightful times when the
daughters of the first families looked
upon it as an honor to become their
prince's mistress?"
Consequently, the horror of the blue*
blooded, aristocratic lady was intense
when the Prince, in his usual, amiable,
careless manner, suggested to her to peo-
ple her deer park with girls of the lower
orders.
"It is a ridiculous prejudice," the
Prince said on that occasion, "which
676
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
obliges us to shut ourselves off from the
other ranks, and to confine ourselves
altogether to our own circle, for mo-
notony and boredom are the inevitable
consequences of it. How many honor-
p.ble men of sense and education, and
especially how many charming women
and girls there are, not of the aristoc-
racy, who would infuse fresh life and
a new charm into our dull, listless so-
ciety! I very much wish that a lady
like you would make a beginning, would
give up an exclusiveness which cannot
be maintained in these days, and would
enrich our circle with the charming
daughters of middle-class families."
A wish of the Prince's was as good as
a command; so the Baroness made a
wry face, but accommodated herself to
circumstances, and promised to invite
some of the prettiest girls of the plebes
to a ball in a few days. She really
issued a number of invitations, and even
condescended to drive to the house of
each of them in person.
"But I must ask one thing of you,"
she said to each of the pretty girls,
"and that is to come dressed as simply
as possible; washing muslins will be
best. The Prince dislikes all finery and
ostentation, and he would be very vexed
with me if I were the cause of any ex-
travagance on your part/'
The great day arrived. It was quite
an event for the little town, and all
classes of society were in a state of the
greatest excitement. The pretty, ple-
beian girls, with the one whom the
Prince had first noticed at their head,
appeared in all their innocence, in plain,
washing dresses, according to the
Prince's orders, with their hair plainly
dressed, and without any ornament ex-
cept their own fresh charms. They were
all captives in the den of the proud,
aristocratic Baroness, and the poor little
mice were very much terrified when sud-
denly the aristocratic ladies came into
the ball-room, rustling in whole oceans
of silks and lace, with their haughty
heads changed into so many hanging
gardens of Semiramis, loaded with all
the treasures of the Indies, and radiant
as the sun.
At first the poor girls looked down in
shame and confusion, and the Baroness's
eyes glistened with all the joy of tri-
umph. But her ill-natured pleasure did
not last long, for the intrigue on whicK
the Prince's ignoble passions were to
make shipwreck recoiled on the highly-
born lady patroness of the deer park.
No, the aristocratic ladies in their
magnificent toilettes did not throw the
girls from the middle classes into the
shade. On the contrary, these pretty
girls in their washing dresses, and with
the plain but splendid ornament of their
abundant hair, looked more charming
than they would have looked in silb
dresses and long trains, with flowers in
their hair; and the novelty and un-
wontedness of their appearance there
allured not only the Prince, but all the
other gentlemen and officers, so tha'
the proud granddaughters of heraldic
lions, griffins, and eagles were quite neg-
lected by the gentlemen, who danced al-
most exclusively with the pretty giris
of the middle class.
The faded lips of the Baroness and
Countesses uttered many a *Tof
shame!" but all in vain. Neither wa<
AN ADVENTURE
677
it any good for the Baroness to make up her intrigue, and gave her up altogether,
her mind that she would never again put Sic transit gloria mujidi!
a social medley before the Prince in her The Baroness, however, consoled hcr-
drawing-room, for he had seen through self as best she could.
An Adventure
"Come! Come!" said Pierre Du-
faille, shrugging his shoulders. "Do you
know what you are talking about, when
you say that there are no more adven-
tures? Say that there are no more ad-
venturous men and you will be right!
Yes, nobody takes a chance, in these
days, for as soon as there is any slight
mystery, or a spice of danger, they
draw back. If, however, a man is will-
ing to go into anything blindly and to
run the risk of anything that may hap-
pen he can still meet with adventures.
Even I, who never look for them, met
with one in my life, and a very startling
one. Let me tell you of it.
"I was staying m Florence, and was
living very quietly. All I indulged in,
in the way of adventures, was to listen
occasionally to the imm.oral proposals
with which every stranger is beset at
night on the Piazza della Signora, by
some worthy Pandarus or other, with a
head like that of a venerable priest.
These excellent fellows generally intro-
duce yoiT to their families, where de-
bauchery is carried rn in a very simple
and almost patriarchal fashion, and
where one does not run the slightest risk.
*'One day as I was admiring Benvenuto
Cellini's wonderful Perseus, in front of
the Loggia dei Lanzi. I suddenly felt my
sleeve pulled somewhat roughly. On
turning round, I found myself face to
face with a woman of about fifty who
said to me with a strong German ac-
cent: 'You are French, Monsieur, are
you not?'
" 'Certainly, I am,' I replied.
" 'And would you like to go home
with a very pretty woman?'
"'Most certainly I should," I re-
plied, with a laugh.
"Nothing could have been funnier
than the looks and serious air of the
procuress, save the strangeness of the
proposal, made in broad daylight, and
in very bad French. It was even worse
when she added: 'Do you know every-
thing they do in Paris?'
" 'What do you mean, my good wo-
man?' J asked her, rather startled
'What is done in Paris that is not dont
everywhere else?'
"However, when she explained htr
meaning, I replied that I certainly diil
not, and as I was not quite so immodest
as the lady, I blushed a little. Cut no'
for long, for almost immediately after-
ward I grew pale, when she said: 'I
want to assure myself of it personally.'
And she said this in the same phleg-
matic manner, which did not seem so
funny to me now, but, on the contrary,
rather frightened roe.
0/8
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
•^ 'What!' I said. Tersonally! You!
Explain yourself!'
"If I had been rather surprised be-
fore, I was now altogether astonished at
her explanation. It was indeed an ad-
venture— almost like a romance. I
could scarcely believe my ears, but this
is what she told me.
"She was the confidential attendant
on a lady moving in high society, who
wished to be initiated into the most se-
cret refinements of Parisian h'gh life,
and had done me the honor of choosing
me for her companion. But then, this
preliminary test!
"'By Jove!' I said to myself, 'this
eld German hag is not so stupid as she
looks!' And I laughed in my sleeve, as
I listened inattentively to what she was
saying to presuade me.
" 'My mistress is the prettiest woman
you can dream of; a real beauty;
springtime! A flower!'
" 'You must excuse me, but if your
mistress is really like springtime and a
flower, you (pray excuse me for being
so blunt) are not exactly that, and per-
haps I should not exactly be in a mood
to humor you, my dear lady, in the
same way that I might her.'
"She jumped back, astonished in
turn: 'Why, I only want to satisfy
myself with my own eyes; not by in-
juring you.' And she finished her ex-
planation, which had been incomplete
before. All she had to do was to go
with me to 'Mother Patata's well-known
establishment, and there to be present
while I conversed with one of its fair
and frail inhabitants.
"'Oh!' I said to myself, 'I was mis-
taken in her tastes. She is of course an
old, shriveled-up woman, as I guessed,
but she is a specialist. This is interest-
ing; upon my word! I never met with
such a one before!'
"Here, gentlemen, I must beg you to
allow me to hide my face for a moment.
What I said was evidently not strictly
correct, and I am rather ashamed of it;
my excuse must be, that I was young,
that Patata's was a celebrated place, of
which I had heard wonderful things
said, but the entry to which was barred
me, on account of my small means.
Five napoleons was the price! Fancy!
I could not treat myself to it, and so I
accepted the good lady's offer. I do not
say that it was not disagreeable, but
what was I to do? And then, the old
woman was a German, and so her five
napoleons were a sl'ght return for our
five milliards, which we paid them as
our war indemnity.
"Well, Patata's boarder was charming,
the old woman was not too trouble-
come, and your humble servant did his
best to sustain the ancient glory of
Frenchmen.
"Let me drink my disgrace to the
dregs! On the next day but one after,
I was waiting at the statue of Perseus.
It was shameful, I confess, but I en-
joyed the partial restitution of the five
milliards, and it is surprising how a
Frenchman loses his dignity when he is
traveling.
"The good lady made her appearance
at the appointed time. It was quite
dark and I followed her without a word,
for, after all, I was not very proud of
the part I was playing. But if you only
knew how fair that little girl at Patata^s
was. As I went along, I thought only
of her, and did not pav any attention to
where we were going. I was only
AN ADVENTURE
o;^
roused from my reverie by hearing the
old woman say: 'Here we are. Try
and be as entertaining as you were the
day before yesterday.'
"We were not outside Patata's house,
but in a narrow street running by the
side of a palace with high walls, and in
front of us was a small door, which the
old woman opened gently.
*Tor a moment I felt inclined to draw
back. Apparently the old hag was also
ardent on her own account! She had
me in a trap! No doubt she wanted
in her turn to make use of my small
talents! But, no! That was impos-
sible !
"'Go in! Go in!' she said. 'What
are you afraid of? My mistress is so
pretty, so pretty, much prettier than the
little gill of the other day.'
"So it was really true, this story out
of The Arabian Nights?' Why not?
And after all, what was I risking? The
good woman would certainly not injure
me, and so I went in, though somewhat
nervously.
"My friend, what an hour I spent
there! Paradise! It would be useless,
impossible to describe it to you. Apart-
ments fit for a princess, and one of
those princesses out of fairy tales, a
fairy herself. An exquisite German
woman, exquisite as German women can
be, when they try. An Undine of Hein-
rich Heine's, with hair like the Virgin
Mary's, innocent blue eyes, and a skin
like strawberries and cream.
"Suddenly, however, my Undine got
up, and her face convulsed with fury
and pride. Then, she rushed behind
some hangings, where she began to give
vent to a flood of German words, which
I did not understand, while I remained
standing, dumfounded. But just then
the old v/oman came in, and said, shak-
ing with fear: 'Quick, quick; dress
yourself and go. if you do not wish to
be killed.'
"I asked no questions, for whai was
the good of trying to understand? Be-
sides, the old woman, who grew more
and more terrified, could not find any
French words, and chattered wildly. I
jumped up and got into my shoes and
overcoat and ran down the stairs and
into the street.
"Ten minutes later, I recovered my
breath and my senses, without knowing
what streets I had been through, nor
where I had come from, and I stole fur-
tively into my hotel, as if I had been a
malefactor.
"In the cajes the next morning, noth-
ing was talked of atcept a crime that
had been committed during the night.
A German Baron had killed his wife
with a revolver, but liad been liberated
on bail, as he had appealed to his coun-
sel to whom he had given the following
explanation, to the truth of which the
lady companion of the Baroness had
certified.
"She had been married to her hus-
band almost by force; she detested him,
and had some particular reasons (which
were not specified) for her hatied of
him. In order in have her revenge on
him, she had had him seized, bound, and
gagged by four hired ruffians, who had
been caught, and who had confessed
everything. Thus, reduced to immo-
bility, and unable to help himself, the
Baron had been obliged to witness a
degrading scene, in which his wife ca-
ressed a Frenchman, and thus outraged
conjugal fidelity and German honor at
680
VVORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
ihe same lime. As soon as ho was set
at liberty, the Baron had punished his
faithless wife, and was now seeking her
accomplice.'
''And what did you do?" some one
asked Pierre Dufaille.
'The only thing I could do, by
George!" he renlied. "I put myself at
the poor devil's disposal; it wa:> his
right, and so we fought a duel. Alasl
It was with swords, and he ran m**
right through the body. That was also
his right, but he exceeded his right
when he called me her ponce. Then I
gave him h's change, and as I fell, I
called out with all the strength that re-
mained to me: *A Frenchman! A
Frenchman! Long live France!'"
The Bed
On a hot afternoon during last sum-
mer, the iaige auction rooms seemed
asleep, and the auctioneers were knock-
ing down the various lots in a listless
manner. In a back room, on the first
floor, two or three lots of old silk eccle-
siastical vestments were lying in a
corner.
They were copes for solemn occa-
sions, and graceful chasubles on which
embroidered flowers surrounded sym-
bolic letters on a yellowish ground,
which had originally been white. Some
secondhand dealers were there, two or
three men with dirty beards, and a fat
woman with a big stomach, one of those
women who deal in secondhand finery
and manage illicit love affairs, women
who are brokers in old and young hu-
man flesh, lust as much as they are in
new and old clothes.
Presently, a beautiful Louis XV.
chasuble was put up for salt, which was
as pretty as the dress of a marchioness
of that period. It had retained all its
colors, and was embroidered with lilies
of th*^ vallev rmmd the cross, and long
blue irises, which came up to the foot
of the sacred emblem, and with ^ reaths
of roses in the corners. When l had
bought it, I noticed that there was a
faint scent about it, as if it were per-
meated with the remains of incemo, or
still pervaded by dehcate, sweet s^'ents
of bygone years, by the memory ^i a
perfume, the soul of an evaporated es-
sence.
When I got home, I wished to na^o a
small chair of the same period covered
with it; and as I was handling it in or-
der to take the necessary measures, I
felt some paper beneath my f>ngers.
When I cut the lining, some letters fell
at my feet. They were yellow with
age, and the faint ink was the color of
rust; outside the sheets, whicli were
folded in the fashion of years long past,
it was addressed in a delicate hand
"To Monsieur FAbbe d'Argence.^*
The first three letters merely settled
places of meeting, but here is the third:
"My Friend. — I am very unwell, ill
in fact, and I cannot leave mv bed. The
rain is beating against mv windows, and
I lie dreaming comfortably and warnaly
THE BED
681
under my eider-down coverlet. I have
a book of which I am very fond, and
which seems as if it really applied to
me. Shall I tell you what it is? No,
for you would only scold me. Then,
when I have read a little, I think, and
will tell you what about.
"Having been in bed for three days,
I think about my bed, and even in my
sleep I meditate on it still. I have come
to the conclusion that the bed compre-
hends our whole life; for we were born
in it, we live in it, and we shall die in
it. If, therefore, I had Monsieur de
Crebillon's pen, I should write the his-
tory of a bed, and what exciting and
terrible, as well as delightful and mov-
ing, occurrences would not such a book
contain! What lessons and what sub-
jects for moralizing could one not draw
from it, for everyone?
''You know my bed, my friend, but
you will never guess how many things
I have discovered in it within the last
three days, and how much more I love
it, in consequence. It seems to me to
be inhabited, haunted, if I may say so,
by a number of people I never thought
of who, nevertheless, have left some-
thing of themselves in that couch.
"Ah! I cannot understand people
who buy new beds, beds to which no
memories or cares are attached. Mine,
ours, which is so shabby, and so spa-
cious, must have held many existences
in it, from birth to the grave. Think
of that, my friend; think of it all;
review all those lives, a great part of
which was snent between these four
posts, surrounded bv these hangings
embroidered by human figures, which
have seen so many things. What
have they seen during the three cen-
turies since they were first put up?
"Here is a young woman lying in
this bed.
"From time to time she sighs, and
then she groans and cries out; her
mother is with her, and presently a little
creature that makes a noise like a cat
mewing, and which is all shiveled and
wrinkled, appears. It is a male child to
which she has given birth, and the youn^
mother feels happy in spite of her pain;
she is nearly suffocated with joy at that
first cry, and stretches out her arms,
and those around her shed tears of
pleasure. For that little morsel of hu-
manity which has come from her means
perpetuation of the blood, of the heart,
and of the soul of the old people, who
are looking on, trembling with excite-
ment.
"And then, here are two lovers, who
for the first time are together in that
tabernacle of life. They tremble; but
transported with delight, they have the
delicious sensation of being close to-
gether, and by degrees their lips meet.
That divine ki=s makes them one, that
kiss which is the gate of a terrestrial
heaven, that kiss which speaks of hu-
man delights, which continually prom-
ises them, announces them, and pre-
cedes them. And their bed is agitated
like the tempestuous sea, it bends and
murmurs, and itself seems to become
animated and joyous, for the maddening
mystery of love is being accomplished
on it. What is there sweeter, what more
perfect in this world than those em-
braces which make one single being out
of two, and which give to both of them
at the same moment the same thought,
the same exoectation, and the same
maddening pleasure, a joy which de-
682
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
scends upon them like a celestial and
devouring fire?
"Do you remember those lines from
some old poet, which you read to me
last year? I should like to have them
embroidered on the top of my bed,
where Pyramus and Thisbe are continu-
ally looking at me out of their tapes-
tried eyes.
"And think of death, my friend, of
all those who have breathed out their
last sigh to God in this bed. For ii is
also the tomb of hopes ended, the door
which closes everything, after having
been the entrance to the world. What
cries, what anguish, what sufferings,
what groans; how many arms stretched
out toward the past; what appeals to
a happiness that has vanished forever;
what ''-onvulsions, what death-rattles,
what gaping lips and distorted eyes,
have there not been in this bed from
which I am writing to you, during the
three centuries that it has sheltered hu-
man beings!
*'The bed, you must remember, is the
symbol of life; I have discovered this
within the last three days. There is
nothing good except the bed, and are
not some of our best moments spent in
sleep?
"But then, again, we suffer in bed!
It is the refuge of those who are ill and
suffering; a place of repose and comfort
for worn-out bodies, in one word, a part
and i^rcel of humanity.
"Many other thoughts have struck
me, but I have no time to note them
down for you, and then, should I re-
member them all? Besides that I am
so tired that I mean to shake up my
pillows, stretch myself out at full length,
and sleep a little. But be sure and
come to see me at three o'clock to-
morrow; perhaps I may be better, and
able to prove it to you.
"Good-bye, my fnend; here are my
hands for you to kiss, and I also offei
you my lips,"
Under the Yoke
As he was a man of quiet and regular
habits, of a simple and aitectionate dis-
position, and nad nothing to disturb the
even tenor of his life, Monsieur de
Loubancourt suffered from widower-
hood more than most men do. He re-
gretted his lost happiness, was angry
with the fate which separated a united
couple so brutally, the fate which had
pitched upon a tranquil existence, whose
sleepy quietude had not been troubled by
any v,ares or chimeras, in order to rob
it of happiness.
Had he been ycunger, he might, per-
haps, have been tempted to form a new
line, to fill up the vacant place, and to
marry again. But when a man is nearly
sixty such ideas make people laugh, for
they have something ridiculous and in-
sane about them. So he dragged on hi?
dull and weary existence, shunned all
those familiar objects which constantly
UNDER THE YOKE
0S3
recalled the past to him and flitted from
hotel to hotel without taking interest
in anything, or becoming intimate with
anyone, even temporarily; inconsolable,
silent, enigmatic, and funereal in his
eternal black clothes.
He was generally alone — though on
rare occasions he was accompanied by
his only son who used to yawn by
stealth, and seemed to be mentally
counting the hours as if he were per-
forming some hateful, enforced duty in
spite of himself.
Two years of this crystallization
slipped by and one was as monotonous
and as void of incident as the other.
One evening, however, in a boarding-
house at Cannes, where he was staying
on his wanderings, a young woman
dressed in mourning, a new arrival, sat
next to him at dinner She had a sad,
pale face that told of suffering, a beau-
tiful figure, and large, blue eyes with
deep rings round them, which, never-
theless, were like stars in the twilight.
All remarked ner and although Lou-
bancourt usually took no notice of
women, no matter v/ho they were, ugly
or pretty, he looked at her and listened
to her. He felt less lonely by her
side, though he did not know why. He
trembled with instinctive and confused
happiness, just as if in some distant
country he had found some female
friend or relative, who at last would
understand him, tell him some news,
and talk to him in his dear native lan-
guage about everything that a man
leaves behind him when he exiles him-
self from home.
What strange affinity had thus thrown
them together? What secret forces had
brought their grief in contact? What
made him so sanquine and so calm, and
incited him to take her suddenly into
his confidence, and urged him on to
resistless curiosity?
She was an experienced traveler, who
had no illusions, and was in search of
adventure; one of those women who
frequently change their name, and who,
as they have made up their mind to
swindle if luck is not on their side, play
the continuous role of adventuress; one
who could put on every accent; who
for the sake of her purse could trans-
form herself into a Slav, or into an
American, or simply into a provincial;
who was ready to take part in any
comedy in order to make money, and
not be obliged to waste strength and
brains on fruitless struggles or on
wretched expedients. Thus she imme-
diately guessed the state of this melan-
choly sexagenarian's mind, and the illu-
sion which attracted him to her. She
scented the spoils which offered them-
selves to her without struggle, and di'
vined under what guise she could make
herself accepted and loved.
She initiated him into depths of griefs
which were unknown to him, by phrases
which were cut short by sighs, by frag-
ments of her story, which she finished
by a disgusted shrug of the shoulders
and a heartrending smile, and by in-
sensibly exciting his feelings. In a word,
she triumphed over the last remaining
doubts which might still have mingled
with the affectionate pity with which
that poor, solitary heart, so full ot bit-
terness, overflowed.
And so, for the first time since he
had become a widower, the old man
confided in another person, poured out
his old heart into the soul which seemed
684
W0RK3 OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
to be so like his own, which seemed to
offer him a haven of cheer where the
wounds of his heart could be healed.
He longed to throw himself into those
sisterly arms, to dry his tears, and to
still his grief there.
* *****
Monsieur de Loubancourt, who had
married at twenty-five, as much from
love as from judgment, had lived quietly
and peacefully in the country, rarely
visiting Paris. He was ignorant of fe-
male wiles and of the temptations
offered by creatures like Wanda Pulska,
who are made up of lies, and only care
for pleasure, a virgin soil on which any
evil will grow.
She attached herself to him, became
his shadow, and by degrees, part of his
life. She showed herself to be a chari-
table woman who devoted herself to an
unhappy, man, endeavored to consoh
him, and in spite of her youth was will-
mg to be h:3 inseparable companion in
Lis slow, daily walks She never ap-
peared to tire of his anecdotes and rem-
inisceLces, and she phyed cards with
him. She waited on him carefully when
he was confined to his bed, appeared
to have no sex, in fact, transformed her-
self; and though she handled him skill-
fully, she seemed ingenuous and igno-
rant of evil. She acted like an inno-
cent voung girl, who has just been con-
firmed: but for all that, she chose dan-
gerous hours and certain spots in which
to be sentimental and to ask questions
which agitated and disconcerted him,
abandoning her slender fingers to his
feverish hands, which pressed and held
them in a tender clasp.
And then, there were wild declara-
tions of love, prayers and sobs which
frightened her; wild adieus, which were
not followed by his departure, but which
brought about a touching reconciliation
and the first kiss: and then, one night,
while they were traveling together, he
opened the door of her bedroom at the
hotel, which she had not locked, and
came in like a madman. There was the
phantom of resistance, and the fallacious
submission of a woman who was over-
come by so much tenderness, who re-
belled no longer, but who accepted the
yoke of her master and lover. And
then, the conquest of the body after
the conquest of the heart, while she
forged his chains link by link, with plea-
sures which besot and corrupt old men,
and dry up their brains, until at last he
allowed himself to be induced, almost
unconsciously, to make an odious and
stupid will.
Informed, perhaps, by anonymous
letters, or astonished because his father
kept him altogether at a distance from
him and gave no signs of life, Monsieur
de Loubancourt's son joined them ini
Provence. But Wanda Pulska, who
had been preparing for that attack for
a long time, waited for it fearlessly.
She did not seem discomposed at that
sudden visit, but was very charming and
affable toward the newcomer, reassured
him by the careless airs of a girl, who
took life as it came, who was suffering
from the consequences of a fault, and
did not trouble her head about the fu-
ture.
He envied his father and grudged
him such a treasure. Although he had
come to combat her dangerous influence,
and to treat the woman who had as-
sumed the place made vacant by death
A FASHIONABLE WOMAN
685
^who governed her lover as his sov-
ereign mistress — as an enemy, he shrank
from his task, panted with desire, lost
his head, and thought of nothing but
treason and of an odious partnership.
She managed him even more easily
than she had managed Monsieur de
Loubancourt, molded him just as she
chose, made him her tool, without even
giving him the tips of her fingers, or
granting him the slightest favor, in-
duced him to be so imprudent that the
old man grew jealous, watched them,
discovered the intrigue, and found mad
letters in which his son stormed, begged,
threatened, and implored.
One evening, when she knew that
her lover had come in, and was hiding
in a dark cupboard in order to watch
them, Wanda happened to be alone in
the drawing-room, which was full of
light and of beautiful flowers, with this
young fellow of five-and-twenty. He
threw himself at her feet and declared
his love, and besought her to run away
with him. When she tried to bring him
to reason and repulsed him, and told
him in a loud and distinct voice how
she loved Monsieur de Loubancourt, he
seized her wrists with brutal violence,
and, maddened with passion, stammered
out words of love and lust.
"Let me go." she cried, "let me go im-
mediately. You are a brute to take
advantage of a woman like that. Please
let me go, or I shall call the servants
to my assistance."
The next moment the old man, terri-
ble in his rage, rushed out of his hid-
ing pl'^.ce with clenched fists and a slob-
bering mouth, threw himself on the
startled son, and pointing to the door
with a superb gesture, said:
"You are a dirty scoundrel, sir. Get
out of my house immediately, and nevot
let me see you again!"
Hs * * * * 1
The comedy was over. Grateful for
such fidelity and real affection. Mon-
sieur de Loubancourt married Wanda
Pulska, whose name appeared on the
civil register — a detail of no importance
to a man who was in love — as Frida
Krubstein; she came from Saxony, and
had been a servant at an inn. Then he
disinherited his son, as far as he could.*
And now that she is a respectable and
respected widow, Madame dc Louban-
court is received everywhere by society
in those places of winter resort where
people's antecedents are rarely gone
into, and where women of noble name,
who are pretty and can waltz — like the
Germans can — ^are always well received.
*According to French law, nobody can
altogether disinherit a child, and no son
or daue:hter can be "cut off" with tVir^
proverbial "shilling."
A Fashionable Woman
It can easily be proved that Austria
is far richer in talented men, in every
domain, than North Gerniany, but wbUe
men are systematically drilled there for
the vocation which they choose, just as
Prussian soldiers are, with us tbiev lack
bS6
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
the necessary training, especially tech-
nical training, and consequently very
few of them get beyond mere dilettant-
ism. Leo Wolfram was one of these in-
tellectual dilettantes, and the more
pleasure one took in his materials and
characters, which were usually taken
boldly from real life, and woven into a
certain political, and what is still more,
a plastic plot, the more one was obliged
to regret that Wolfram had never
learned to compose or to mold his char-
acters or to write — in one word, that he
had never become a literary artist. But
how greatly he had in himself the mate-
rials for a master of narration, his
''Dissolving Views," and still more his
"Goldkind,"* prove.
' Goldldnd" is a striking type of our
modern society, and contains all the ele-
ments of a classic novel, although of
course in a crude, unfinished state.
What an exact reflection of our social
circumstances Leo Wolfram gave in
that story will be shown by our prtsent
reminiscences, in which a lady of that
race plays the principal part.
Some ten years ago, four very stylish-
ly dressed persons used to dine every
day in a comer of the small dining-
room of one of the best hotels in
Vienna, and both there and elsewhere
gave occasion for a great amount of
talk. They were an Austrian land-
owner, his charming wife, and two young
diplomatists, one of whom came from
the North, while the other was a pure
son of the South. There was no doubt
that the lady came in for the greatest
share of the general interest in every
respect.
The practiced observer and discemer
of human nature easily recognized in
her one of those characters which
Goethe has so aptly named "problem-
atical." She was one of those in-
dividuals who are always dissatisfied
and at variance with themselves and
with the world, who are a riddle to
themselves, and can never he relied on.
With the interesting and captivating,
though unfortunate contradictions of
her nature, she made a strong impres-
sion on everybody, as well as by hei
mere outward appearance. She was one
of those women who are called beau-
tiful, without their being really so. Her
face, as well as her figure, lacked
aesthetic lines, but there was no doubt,
that, in spite of that, or perhaps on that
very account, she was the most dan-
gerously fascinating woman that one
could imagine.
She was tall and thin, and there was
a certain hardness about her figure
which became a charm through the
vivacity and grace of her movements.
Her features harmonized with her fig-
ure, for she had a high, clever, cold
forehead, a strong mouth with sensual
lips, and an angular, sharp chin, the
effect of which, however, was diminished
by her small slightly turned-up nose,
her beautifully arched eye-brows, and
her large, animated, swimming blue
eyes.
In her face, which was almost too full
of expression for a woman, there was
as much feeling, kindness, and candor
a£ there was calculation, coolness, and
deceit, and when she was angry and
curled her upper lip, so as to show her
dazzlingly white teeth, it had a devilish
look of wickedness and cruelty. At
♦Golden Child.
A FASHIONABLE WOMAN
687
that time, when women still wore their
own hair, the beauty of her long, chest-
nut plaits, which she coiled on the top
of her head like a crown, was very
striking. Besides this, she was remark-
able for her elegant and tasteful dresses,
and for a bearing which blended with
the dignity of a lady of rank, that inde-
finable something which makes actresses
and women who belong to the higher
classes of the demi-monde so interesting
to us.
In Paris she would have been taken
for a demi-mondaine, but in Vienna the
best drawing-rooms were open to her,
and she was not looked upon as more re-
spectable or less respectable than any
other aristocratic beauties.
Her husband belonged to that class
of men whom the witty Balzac so de-
lightfully calls les hommes predesHjtes
in his "Physiologie du Mariage." With-
out doubt, he was a very good-looking
man, but he bore that stamo of insig-
nificance which often conceals coarse-
ness and vulgarity, and was one of those
men who, in the long run, become un-
endurable to a woman of refined tastes.
He had a good private income, but his
wife understood the art of enjoying life,
and so a deficit in the yearly accounts
of the young couple became the rule,
without causing the lively lady to check
her noble pissions in the least on that
account. She kept horses and carnages,
rode with the greatest boldness, had her
box at the opera, and gave beautiful
little suppers, which at that time was
the fad among Viennese women of her
class.
One of the two young diplomats who
accompanied her, a young Count, be-
longing to a well-known family in North
Germany, a perfect gentleman in the
highest sense of the word, was looked
upon as her adorer, while the other, the
Count's most intimate friend, in spite
of his ancient name and his position as
attache to a foreign legation, gave peo-
ple a distinct impression that he was an
adventurer of the sort the police watch
closely. He had the reputation of being
an unscrupulous and dangerous duelist.
Short, thin, with a yellow complexion,
with strongly-marked but engaging fea-
tures, an aquiline nose, and bright, dark
eyes, he was the typical picture of a
man who seduces women and kills men.
The lady appeared to be in love with
the Count and to take an interest in his
friend. At least, that was the construc-
tion that the others in the dining-room
put upon the situation, sa far as it could
be made out from the behavior and
looks of the people concerned, — espe-
cially from their looks, for it was
strange how devotedly and ardently the
beautiful woman's blue eyes would rest
on the Count, and with what wild, dia-
bolical intensity she would gaze at the
Italian from time to time. It was hard
to guess whether there was more love or
more hatred in that glance. None of
the four, however, who were then din-
ing and chatting so gaily together, had
any presentiment that they were amus-
ing themselves over a mine, which
might explode at any moment, and bury
them all.
It was the husband who provided the
tinder. One day he told her that she
must make up her mind to the most
rigid retrenchment, must give up her
box at the opera and sell her carriage
and horses, if she did not wish to risk
her whole position in society. His
688
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
creditors had lost all patience, and were
threatening to distrain on his property,
and even to put him in prison. She
made no reply to this revelation, but
during dinner she said to the Count, in
a whisper, that she must speak to him
later, and would, therefore, come to see
him at his house. When it was dark
she came thickly veiled and after she
had responded to his demonstrations of
affection for some time, with more pa-
tience than amiableness, she began
(their conversation is extracted from
his diary):
*'You are so unconcerned and happy,
while misery and disgrace are threat-
ening me!"
"Please explain what you mean!"
"I have incurred some debts."
"Again?" he said reproachfully; then
he added: "Why do you not come to
me at once, for you must do it in the
end, and then at least you would avoid
any exposure?"
"Please do not take me to task " she
repHed; "you know it only makes me
angry. I want some money; can you
give me some?"
"How much do you want?"
She hesitated, for she had not the
courage to name the real amount, but
at last she said, in a low voice:
"Five thousand florins *"
It was evidently only a small portion
of what she really required, so he re-
plied:
"I am sure you want more than
that!"
"No."
"Really not?"
"Do not make me angry."
He shrugged his shoulders, went to
his strong box, and gave her the money,
whereupon she nodded, and giving hhn
her hand, she said: "You are always
kind, and as long as I have you, I am
not afraid; but if I were to lose you, I
should be the most unhappy woman in
the world."
"You always have the same fears; but
I shall never leave you ; it would be im-
possible for me to separate from you,"
the Count exclaimed.
"And if you die?" she interrupted
him hastily.
"If I die?" the Count said with a
peculiar smile. "I have provided for
you in that eventuality also."
"Do you mean to say," she stam-
mered, flushing, and her large, lovely
eyes rested on her lover with an in-
describable expression in them. He,
however, opened a drawer in his writing-
table and took out a document, which
he gave her. It was his will. She
opened it with almost indecent haste,
and when she saw the amount — thirty
thousand florins — she grew pale to her
very lips.
That moment the germs of a crime
were sown in her breast, but one oi
those crimes whxh cannot be touched
by the Criminal Code. A few days
after she paid her visit to the Count,
she herself received one from the
Italian. In the course of conversation
he took a jewel case out of his breast
pocket, asked her opinion of the orna-
ments, as she was well known for her
taste in such matters, and told her at
the same time that it was intended as
a present for an actress, with whom he
was on intimate terms.
"It is a magnificent set!" she said, sl*
♦About $2500. nominally,
A FASHIONABLE WOMAN
669
she looked at it. **You have made an
excellent selection." Then she sud-
denly became absorbed in thought, while
her nostrils began to quiver, and that
touch of cold cruelty played on her
lips.
"Do you think that the lady for
whom this ornament is intend:^d will be
pleased with it?" asked the Italian.
"Certainly," she replied; "I myself
would give a great deal to have it."
"Then may I venture to offer it to
you?" the Italian said.
She blushed, but did not refuse it.
The same evening she rushed into her
lover's room in a state of the greatest
excitement,
"I am beside myself," she stam-
mered; "I have been most deeply in-
sulted."
"By whom?" the Count asked, ex-
citedly.
"By your friend, who has dared to
send me some jewelry to-day. I sup-
pose he looks upon me as a lost woman ,
perhaps I am already looked upon as be-
longing to the demi-monde, and this I
owe to you, to you alone, and to my
mad love for you, to which I have
sacrificed my honor and everything —
everything!"
She threw herself down and sobbed,
and would not be pacified until the
Count gave her his word of honor that
he would set aside every consideration
for his friend, and obtain satisfaction
for her at any price. He met the
Italian the same evening at a card
party and questioned him.
"I did not, in the first place, send
the lady the jewelry, but gave it to her
myself — not, however, until she had
asked me to do so."
"That is a shameful lie!" the Count
shouted, furiously. Unfortunately, there
were others present, and his friend took
the matter seriously, so the next morn-
ing he sent his seconds to the Count.
Some of their real friends tried to
settle the matter in another way, but
his bad angel, his mistress, who required
thirty thousand florins, drove the Count
to his death. He was found in the
Prater with his friend's bullet in his
chest. A le'ter in his pocket spoke of
suicide, but the police did not doubt for
a moment that a durl had taken place.
Suspicion soon fell on the Italian, but
when they went to arrest him, he had
already made his escape.
The husband of the beautiful,
problematical woman called on the dead
man's broken-hearted father, who had
hastened to Vienna on receipt of a tele-
graphic message, a few hours after his
arrival, and demanded the money.
"My wife was your son's most inti-
mate friend," he stammered, in em-
barrassment, in order to justify his ac-
tion as well as he could.
"Oh! I know that," the old Count
replied, "and femaie friends of that kind
want to be paid immediately, and in full.
Here are the thirty thousand florins."
And our "Goldkind?" She paid her
debts, and then withdrew from the
scene for a while. She had been com-
promised, certainly — but then, she had
risen in value in the eyes of those nu-
merous men who can only adore and
sacrifice themselves for a woman when
her foot is on the threshold of vice and
crime.
I saw her last during the Franco-
German war, in the beautiful Mirabell-
ogo
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSAIsT
garden at Salzberg. She did not seem
to feel any qualms of conscience, for
«be had become considerably stouter,
which made her more attractive, more
beautiful, and consequently, more dan-
gerous, than before.
Words of hove
"Sunday,
"You do not write to me, I never see
you, you never come, so I must suppose
that you have ceased to love me. But
why? What have I done? Pray tell
me, my own dear love. I love you
so much, so dearly! I should like al-
ways to have you near me, to kiss you
all day while I call you every tender
name that I could think of. I adore
you, I adore you, I adore you, my beau-
tiful cock. Your affectionate hen.
"Sophie."
"Monday,
"My Dear Friend:
"You will understand absolutely noth-
ing of what I am going to say to you,
but that does not matter, and if my
letter happens to be read by another
woman, it may be profitable to her.
"Hod you been deaf and dumb, I
should no doubt have loved you for
a very long time, and the cause of what
has happened is that you can talk;
that is all.
"In love, you see, dreams are always
made to sing, but in order that they
may do so, they must not be in-
terrupted, and when one talks between
two kisses, one always interrupts that
frenzied dream which our souls indulge
in, that is, unless they utter sublime
words; and sublime words do not come
out of the little mouths of pretty girls.
"You do net understand me at all,
do you? So much the better; I will go
on. You are certainly one of the most
charming and adorable women I have
ever seen.
"Are there any eyes on earth that
contain more dreams than yours, more
unknown promises, greater depths of
love? I do not think so. And when
that mouth of yours, with its curved
lips, smiles and shows the ivory gates
within, one is tempted to say that from
this ravishing mouth comes ineffable
music, something inexpressibly dehcate,
a sweetness which extorts sighs.
"It is then that you speak to me, and
that is what troubles me, don't you see,
troubles me more than tongue can tell.
I would prefer never to see you at all.
"You go on pretending not to under-
stand anything, do you not? But I
calculated on that.
"Do you remember the first time you
came to see me at my residence? How
gaily you stepped inside, an odor of
violets, which clung to your skirts,
heralding your entrance; how we looked
at each other, for ever so long, without
uttering a word, after which we era-
braced like two fools Then from that
time to the end we never exchanged a
word.
"But when we separated, did not ouf
trembling hands and our eyes say many
WORDS OF LOVE
691
tilings, things which cannot be expressed
'"»n any language. At least, I thought so;
and when you went away, you mur-
mured :
"'We shall meet again soon!'
"That was all you said, and you will
never guess what delightful dreams you
ieft me, all that I, as it were, caught a
gUmpse of, all that I fancied I could
guess in your thoughts.
"You see, my poor child, for men
who are not stupid, who are rather re-
fined and somewhat superior, love is
such a complicated instrument that the
merest trifle puts it out of order. You
women never perceive the ridiculous
side of certain things when you love, and
you fail to see the grotesqueness of
some expressions.
"Why does a word which sounds quite
right in the mouth of a small, dark
woman seem quite wrong and funny in
the mouth of a fat, light-haired woman?
Why are the wheedling ways of the one
altogether out of place in the other?
"Why is it that certain caresses which
are delightful from the one should be
wearisome from the other? Why?
Because in everything, and especially in
love, perfect harmony — absolute agree-
ment in motion, voice, words, and in
demonstrations of tenderness, is neces-
sary in the person who moves, speaks,
and manifests affection; harmony is
necessary in age, in height, in the color
of the hair, and in the style of beauty.
"If a woman of thirty-five, who has
arrived at the age of violent tem-
pestuous passion, were to preserve the
slightest traces of the caressing arch-
ness of her love affairs at twenty, were
not to understand that she oupfht to ex-
press herself aifferently. look at her
lover differently and kiss him dif-
ferently, were not to see that she ought
to be a Dido and not a Juliette, she
would infallibly disgust nine lovers out
of ten, even if they could not account to
themselves for their estrangement. Do
you understand me? No? I hoped so.
"From the time that you gave rein
to your tenderness, it was all over for
me, my dear friend. Sometimes we
would embrace for five minutes, in one
interminable kiss, one of those kisses
which makes lovers close their eyes, lest
part of it should escape through their
clouded soul which it is ravaging. And
then, when our lips separated, you
would say to me:
" 'That was nice, you fat old dog.*
"At such moments, I could have
beaten you; for you gave me succes-
sively all the names of animals and
vegetables which you doubtless found
in some cookery book, or gardener's
manual. But that is nothing.
"The caresses of love are brutal,
bestial, and if one comes to think of it.
grotesque! Oh! My poor child, what
joking elf, what perverse sprite could
have prompted the concluding words of
your letter to me? I have made a col-
lection of them, but out of love for you,
I will not show them to you.
"And sometimes you really said
things which were quite inopportune.
For instance you managed now and then
to let out an exalted / love you! on such
singular occasions that I was obliged to
restrain a strong desire to laugh. There
are times when the words I love you!
are so out of place that they become
indecorous; let me tell you that.
"But you do not understand me, and
many other women also will not under*
602
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
stand me, but think me stupid, though
that matters very little to me. Hungry
men eat like gluttons, but people of re-
finement are disgusted at it and often
feel an invincible dislike for a dish, on
account of a mere trifle. It is the same
with love, as with cookery.
"What I cannot comprehend for ex-
ample is that certain women who fully
understand the irresistible attraction of
fine, embroidered stockings, the exqui-
site charm of shades, the witchery of
valuable lace concealed in the depths of
their underclothing, the exciting zest of
hidden luxury, and all the subtle
delicacies of female elegance, never un-
derstands the invincible disgust with
which words that are out of place or
foolishly tender, inspire us.
"At times coarse and brutal expres-
sions work wonders, as they excite the
senses and make the heart beat, and
they are allowable at the hours of com-
bat. Is not that sentence of Cam-
bronne's sublime?*
"Nothing shocks us that comes at the
light time; but then, we must also know
when to hold our tongue, and to avoid
phrases a la Paul de Kock, at certain
moments.
"And I embrace you passionately, on
the condition that you say nothing.
"Rene."
*At Waterloo, General Cambronne is
reported to have said, when called on to
surrender : "The Guard dies, but does
not surrender." But nccording to Victor
Hugo, in "Les Miserables," he used the
expression "Merdc!" which cannot be
put into English fit for ears polite.
The Upstart
You know good-naiured, stout Du-
pontel, who looks Lke the type of a
happy man, with fat cheeks the color
of ripe apples, a small, reddish mus-
tache, turned up over his thick lips,
prominent eyes, which never know any
emotion or sorrow, and remind one of
the calm eyes of cows and oxen, and a
long back fixed on to two wriggling
crooked legs, which have obtain'^d for
him the nickname of "corkscrew" from
some nymph of the ballet.
Dupontel, who had taken the trouble
to be bom, but not like the grand
seigneurs whom Beaumarchais made fun
of once upon a time, was ballasted with
a respectable number of millions, as be-
fitted the sole heir of a house that had
sold household utensils and appHances
for over 3 century.
Naturally, like every other upstart
who respects himself, he wished to ap-
pear to be something, to be known as
a clubman, and to play to the gallery,
because he had been educated at
Vaugirard and knew a little English, had
gone through his voluntary service in
the army for twelve months* at Rouen;
*Although, in France, as in Germany,
military service Is compulsory, men are
allowed to serve in both countries as
one-year volunteers ; they en'oy certain
privileges, find their own uniform, etc.,
which entails, of course, considerable ex-
pense.
THE UPSTART
693
was a tolerable singer, could drive four-
in-hand, and play lawn-tennis.
Always studiously well-dressed, cor-
rect in every way, he copied his way of
from the three or four snobs who set
the fashion, reproduced other people's
witticisms, learned anecdotes and jokes
by heart, like a lesson, to use them
again at small parties, constantly
laughed, without knowing why his
friends burst into roars of merriment,
and was in the habit of keeping pretty
girls for the pleasure of his best friends.
Of course, he was a perfect fool, but
after all, was a capital fellow, to whom
it was only right to extend a good deal
of indulgence.
When he had taken his thirty-first
mistress, and had made the discovery
that in love money does not create hap-
piness two-thirds of the time, that they
had all deceived him, and made him per-
fectly ridiculous at the end of a week,
Charles Dupontel made up his mind to
settle down as a respectable married
man, and to marry not from calculation
or from reason, but for love.
One autumn afternoon, at Auteuil, he
noticed in front of the club stand among
a number of pretty women who were
standing round the braziers, a girl with
such a lovely, delicate complexion that
it looked like apple blossoms. Her hair
was like threads of gold, and she was
so slight and supple that she reminded
him of those outlines of saints which
one sees in old stained glass church
windows. There was also something
enigmatical about her, for she had the
delightfully ingenuous look of a school-
girl during the holidays, combined with
the sovoir faire of some enlightened
young lady, who already knows the how
and the why of everything, who is ex.
uberant with youth and life, and who
is eagerly waitmg for the moment when
her marriage will at length allow her
to say and to do everythmg that comes
into her head to amuse herself to
satiety.
Then she had such small feet thaf
they would have gone into a woman's
hand, a waist that :ould have been
clasped by a bracelet, turned-up eye-
lashes, which fluttered like the wings of
a butterfly, an impudent and saucy
nose, and a vague mocking smile that
made folds in her lips, like the petals
of a rose.
Her father was a member of the
Jockey Club. He was generally
''cleaned," as they call it, in great races,
but managed by his coolness and wit
to keep himself afloat. He belonged
to a race which could prove that his
ancestors had been at the Court of
Charlemagne, and not as musicians or
cooks, as some people declared.
Her youth and beauty, and her
father's pedigree, dazzled Dupontel, up-
set his br-iin, and altogether turned
him upside down. The combination
seemed to him to be a mirage of hap-
piness and of pride of family.
He got introduced to her father at the
end of a game of a baccarat, invited him
to shoot with him, and a month later,
as if it were an affair to be hurried
over, he asked for and obtained the
hand of Mademoiselle Therese de
Montsaigne. Then he felt as happy
.*5 a miner who has discovered a vein
of precious metal.
The young woman did not require
more than twenty-four hours to dis-
cover that her husband was nothing but
694
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
a ridiculous puppet, and immediately
set about to consider how she might
best escape from her cage, and befool
the poor fellow, who loved her with all
his heart.
She deceived him without the least
pity or the slightest scruple; she did
it as from instinctive hatred, as if it
were necessary for her not only to make
him ridiculous, but also to forget that
she ought to sacrifice her virgin dreams
to him, to belong to him, and to sub-
mit to his hateful caresses without be-
ing able to repel him.
She was cruel, like all women are
when they do not love, and delighted
in doing audacious and absurd things,
in visiting everything, and in braving
danger. She seemed like a young colt
intoxicated with the sun, the air, and
its liberty, which gallops wildly across
the meadows, jumps hedges and ditches,
kicks, and whinnies joyously, and rolls
about in the long, sweet grass.
But Dupontcl remained quite im-
perturbable; he had net the slightest
suspicion, and was the first to laugli
when anybody tcld him some good story
of a husband who had been cuckolded,
although his wife repelled him, quarreled
with him, and constantly pretended to
be out of sorts or tired out, in order
to escape from him. She seemed to
take a malicious pleasure in checkmat-
ing him by her personal remarks, her
disenchanting answers, and her ap-
parent listlessness.
They saw a great deal of company
and he called himself Du Pontel now,
even entertaining thoughts of buving a
title from the Pope. He only read cer-
tain newspapers, kept up a regular cor-
respondence with the Orleans Princes,
was thinking of starting a racing stable,
and finished up by believing that he
really was a fashionable man. He
strutted about and was puffed out with
conceit, having probably never read
La Fontaine's fable of the ass that is
laden with relics which people salute,
and takes the bow himself.
Suddenly, however, anonymous let-
ters disturbed his quietude, and tore
the bandage from his eyes.
At first he tore them up without
reading them, and shrugged his shoulders
disdainfully; but he received so many
of them, and the writers seemed so
determined to dot his i*s and cross his
t's and to clear his brain for him, that
the unhappy man began to grow dis-
turbed, and to watch and to ferret
about. He instituted minute inquiries,
and arrived at the conclusion that he
no longer had the right to make fun
of other husbands — that he was the
perfect counterpart of Sganarelle*
Furious at having been duped, he
set a w^hole private inquiry agency to
work, continually acted a part, and one
evening appeared unexpectedly with a
commissary of police in the snug little
bachelor's quarters which concealed bis
wife's escapades.
Therese, pale with terror and ter-
ribly frightened, at her wits' end at be-
ing thus surprised in all the disorder of
her lover's apartments, hid herself be-
hind the bed curtains, while he, who was
an officer of dragoons, very much vexed
at being mixed up in such a pinchbeck
*The Cocu Jmaginaire (The Imaginary
Cuckold), in Moliere's plav c^ thot nHme.
HAPPINESS
695
scandal, and at being caught in a silk
shirt by men who were so correctly
dressed in frock coats, frowned angrily,
and had to restrain himself from throw-
ing his victim out of the window.
The police commissioner, who was
calmly looking at this little scene with
the coolness of experience, prepared to
verify the fact that they were caught
m flagrante delictum and in an ironical
voice said to the husband, who had
claimed his services:
"I must ask for you name in full,
Monsieur?"
"Charles Joseph Edward Dupontel,"
was the ansvrer. And as the commis-
sary was writing it down from his J "-
tation, he added suddenly: *'Du Puniel
in two words, if you please, Monsieur
I3 Commissiormaire!"
Happiness
The sky was blue, with light clouds
that looked like swans slowly sailing on
the waters of a lake, and the atmos-
phere was so warm, so saturated with
the subtle odors of the mimosas, that
Madame de Viellemont ordered coffee
to be served on the terrace which over-
looked the sea.
As the steam rose from the delicate
china cups, one felt an almost inex-
pressible pleasure in watching the sails
as they gradually disappeared in the
mysterious distance. The almost mo-
tionless sea had the sheen of jewels
and attracted the eyes like the looks of
% dreamy woman.
Monsieur de Pardeillac, who had just
arrived from Paris, fresh from the re-
membrance of the last election there,
from that carnival of variegated posters
which for weeks had imparted the
strange aspect of an Oriental bazaar le
the whole city, had just been relating
the victory of "The General," and went
on to say that those who had thought
that the game was lost were beginning to
hope again.
After listening to him, old Count de
Lancolme, who had spent his whole
life in rummaging libraries, and who
had certainly annotated more manu-
scripts than any Benedictine friar,
shook his bald head and exclaimed in
his shrill, rather mocking voice:
"Will you allow me to tell you a
very old story, which came into ray
head while you were speaking, my dear
friend? I read it formerly in an old
Ita'ian city, though I forget at thia
moment where.
'It happened in the fifteenth century,
which is far removed from our epoch,
but you shall judge for yourselves
whether it might not have happened
yesterday.
"Since the day, when mad with rage
and rebellion, the town had made a
bonfire of the Ducal palace, and had
ignoirJ^iousIy expelled the patrician
who haJ been their podestat* as if he
had been some vicious scoundrel, had
thrust his lovely daughter into a coth-
♦A Venetian or Genoese magistrate.
696
WORKS OF GUY DE M.VUl'ASSANT
vent and had forced his sons, who
might have claimed their parental heri-
tage and have again imposed the ab-
horred yoke upon them, into a monas-
tery, the town had never known any
prosperous times. One after another,
the shops closed, and money became
as scarce as if some invasion of bar-
barian hordes had emptied the State
Treasury and stolen the last gold coin.
*'The poor people were in abject
misery, and in vain held out their hands
to passers-by under the church porches
and in the squares. Only the watchmen
disturbed the silence of the starlit
nights, by the monotonous and melan-
choly call which announced the flight
of the hours as they passed.
"There were no more serenades; no
longer did viol and flute trouble the
slumbers of the lover's choice; no longer
were amorous arms thrown round wo-
men's supple waists, or bottles of red
wine put to cool in the fountains under
the trees. There were no more love
adventures, to the rhythm of laughter
and of kisses; nothing but heavy, mo-
notonous weariness, and anxiety as to
what the next day might bring forth,
and ceaseless, unbridled ambitions and
lusts.
"The palaces were deserted, one by
one, as if the plague were raging, and
the nobility had fled to Florence and
to Rome. In the beginning, the com-
mon people, artisans and shopkeepers,
had installed themselves in power, as
in a conquered city, had seized posts
of honor and well-paid offices, and had
sacked the Treasury with their greedy
and eager hands. After them came the
middle classes, and these solemn up-
starts and hypocrites, like leather bot-
tles blown out with wind, acting like
tyrants and lying without the least
shame, disowned their former promises,
and would soon have g"ven the finishing
stroke to the unfortunate city, which
was already on its last legs.
"Discontent was increasing, and tnc
sblrri^ could scarcely find time to tear
the seditious placards, posted up by
unknown hands, from the walls.
"But now that the old podestat had
died in exile, worn out with grief, and
his children, brought up under monastic
rule, were accustomed to nothing but
prayer, and thought only of their own
salvation, there was nobody to take his
place.
"And so these kinglets profited by
the occasion to strut about at their
ease like nobles, to stuff themselves
with luxurious meals, to increase their
property by degrees, to put everything
up for sale, and to get rid of those who,
later on, would have called for ac-
countings, and have nailed them to the
pillory by their ears.
"Their arrogance knew no bounds,,
and when they were questioned about
their acts, they only replied by menaces
or raillery. This state of affairs lasted
for twenty years, when, as war was im-
minent with Lucca, the Council raised
troops and enrolled mercenaries. Sev-
eral battles were fought, in which the
enemy was beaten and was obliged to
flee, abandoning their colors, their arms,
prisoners, and all the bcoty in their
camp.
"The man who led the soldiers to
victory, whom they had acclaimed as
a triumphant and laurel -crowned Cassar
♦Italian police officers.
HAPPINESS
697
around their camp-fires, was a poor
condottiere,* who possessed nothing in
the world except his clothes, his buff
jerkin, and his heavy sword.
"They called him 'Hercules,* on ac-
count of his strong muscles, his im-
posing build, and his large head, and
also 'Malavista' because in battle he
had no pity, no weakness, but seemed,
with his great murderous arms, as if
he had the long reach of death itself.
He had neither title-deeds, fortune,
nor relatives, for he had been born one
night in the tent of a female camp fol-
lower. For a long time, an old broken
drum had been his cradle, and he had
grown up without knowing those ma-
ternal kisses and endearments that
warm the heart, or the pleasure of
sleeping on a soft bed, or of eating de-
cent beef. He had known what it was
to tighten his sword belt when luck had
turned — like a weathercock when the
wind shifts, and sometimes would
gladly have given his share of the next
booty for a mouldy crust of bread and
a glass of water.
"He was a simple and brave man,
whose heart was as virgin as some shore
on which no human has ever yet left
its imprint.
"The Chiefs of the Council were im-
prudent enough to summon Hercules
Malavista within the walls of the town,
and to celebrate his arrival with almost
imperial splendor — more, however, to
deceive the people and to regain their
waning popularity by means of a cere-
mony copied from pagan Rome, than
to honor and recompense the services
of a soldier whom they despised at the
bottom of their hearts.
"The bells rang a full peal, and the
archbishop and clergy and choir boys
went to meet the Captain, singing
psalms and hymns of joy, as if it were
Easter. The streets and squares were
strewn with branches of box, roses, and
marjoram, while the meanest homes
were decorated with flags and hung
with drapery and rich stuffs.
"The conque/or came in through
Trajan's gate, bare-headed, and with the
symbolical golden laurel wreatli on his
head. Sitting on his horse, which was
as black as a starless night, he appeared
even taller, more vigorous and more mas-^
culine than he really was. He had a
jo3'ous and tranquil smile on his lips,
and a hidden fire burning in his eyes.
His soldiers bore flags end the trophies
that he had gained before him, and be-
hind him there was a noise of clash-
ing partisans and crossbows, and of
loud voices shouting vivats in his honor.
"In this fashion, he traversed all the
quarters of the town, and even the sub-
urbs. The women thought him hand-
some and proud, blew kisses to him,
and held up their children so that they
might see him, and he might touch
them. The men cheered him, and
looked at him with emotion, and many
of them reflected and dreamed about
this bright, unknown man, who ap-
peared to be surrounded by a halo of
glory.
"The members of the Council be-
gan to perceive the extent of the al-
most irreparable fault they had com-
mitted. They did not know what to do
in order to ward off the danger by
which they were menaced, and to rid
*An Italian mercenary or free-lance, in
the Middle As^es.
C98
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
themselves of a guest who was quite
ready to become their master. They
saw clearly that their hours were num-
bered, that they were approaching the
fatal period at which rioting becomes
imminent, and leaders are carried away
like pieces of straw in a swift current.
"Hercules could not show himself in
public without being received with
shouts of acclamation and noisy greet-
ings, and deputations from the nobility,
as well as from the people, came re-
peatedly and told him that he had only
to make a sign and to say a word, for
his name to be in every mouth, and for
his authority to be accepted. They
begged him on their knees to accept
the supreme authority, as though he
would be conferring a favor on them,
bi t the free-lance did not seem to under-
stand them, and repelled their offers
with the superb indifference of a soldier
who has nothing to do with the people
or a crown.
"At length, however, his resistance
grew weaker; he felt the intoxication
of power and grew accustomed to the
idea of holding the lives of thousands
in his hands, of having a palace, ar-
senals full of arms, chests full of gold,
ships which he could send on ad-
venturous cruises wherever he pleased,
of governing that city, with all its
houses and all its churches, and of be-
ing a leading fi^^ure at all grand func-
tions in the cathedral.
"The shopkeepers and merchants
were overcome by terror at the idea,
and bowed before th shadow of the
sword, which might sweep them all away
and upset their false weights and
scales. So they assembled secretly in a
monastery of the Carmelite friars out-
side the gates of the city and a short
time afterward the weaver Marconelli
and the money changer Rippone
brought Giaconda, who was one of the
most beautiful courtesans in Venice,
who knew every secret in the Art of
Love, and whose kisses were a fore-
taste of Paradise, back with them from
that city. She soon managed to touch
the soldier with her delicate, fair skin,
to make him inhale its bewitching odor
in close embrace, to dazzle him with
her large, dark eyes, in which the re-
flection of stars seemed to shine, and
when he had once tasted that feast of
love, and drunk the heavy wine of
kisses, when he had clasped that pink
and white body in his arms, and had
listened to a voice which sounded as
soft as music and promised him
eternities of joy and eternities of
pleasures, Hercules lost his head, and
forgot his dreams and his oaths.
"Why lose precious hours in con*
spiring, in deluding himself with
chimeras; why risk his life when he
loved and was loved — ^when the minutes
were all too short to detach his lips
from those of the woman he loved?
"And so he did whatever Giaconda
demanded.
"They fled from the city, without
even telling the sentinels who were on
guard before his palace. They went
far, far away as they could not find
any retreat that was sufficiently un-
known and hidden. At last they
stopped at a small quiet fishing vil-
lage, where there were gardens full of
lemon trees, where the deserted beach
looked as if it were covered with gold,
and where the sea was a deep blue un-
CHRISTMAS EVE
699
til it was lost in the distance. And
while the Captain and the courtesan
loved each other and wore themselves
out with pleasure — with the enchant-
ment of the sea close to them — the ir-
ritated citizens whom he had left were
clamoring for their idol, were indig-
nant at his desertion, and tore up the
paving stones in the streets to hurl at
the man who had betrayed their con-
fidence and worship.
"So they pulled his statue down from
its pedestal, amid spiteful songs and
jokes, and the members of the Council
breathed again, no longer afraid of
Malavista's great sword."
Christmas Eve
The Christmas-eve supper!* Oh!
no, I shall never go in for that again!"
Stout Henri Templier said that in a
furious voice, as if some one had pro-
posed some crime to him, while the
others laughed and said:
"What are you flying into a rage
about?"
"Because a Christmas-eve supper
played me the dirtiest trick in the
world, and ever since I have felt an
insurmountable horror for that night
of imbecile gaiety."
"Tell us about it."
"You want to know what it was?
Very well then, just listen.
"You remember how cold it was two
years ago at Christmas; cold enough to
kill poor people in the streets. The
Seine was covered with ice; the pave-
ments froze one's feet through the
soles of one's boots, and the whole
world seemed to be at the point of con-
gealing.
"I had a big piece of work on, and
refused every invitation to supper, as
I preferred to spend the night at my
writing table. I dined alone and then
began to work. But about ten o'clock
I grew restless at the thought of the
gay and busy life all over Paris, at the
noise in the streets which reached me in
spite of everything, at my neighbors*
preparations for supper, which I heard
through the walls. I hardly new any
longer what I was doing; I wrote non-
sense, and at last I came to the con-
clusion that I had better give up all hope
cf producing any good work that night.
"I walked up and down my
room; I sat down and got up again. I
was certainly under the mysterious in-
fluence of the enjoyment outside, and
I resigned myself to it. So I rang for
my servant, and said to her:
" 'Angela, go and get a good supper
for two; some oysters, a cold partridge,
some crayfish, ham, and some cakes.
Put out two bottles of champagne, lay
the cloth and go to bed.*
"She obeyed in some surprise, and
when all was ready, I put on my great-
coat and went out. The great question
remained : *\Vhom was I going to bring
in to supper?* My female friends had
*A great institution in France, and es-
pecially in Paris, at which black puddings
are an indispensable dish.
700
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
all been invited elsewhere, and if I had
wished to have one, I ought to have
seen about it beforehand. So I thought
that I would do a good action at the
same time, and said to myself:
" 'Paris is full of poor and pretty girls
who will have nothing on the table to-
night, and who are or the lookout for
some generous fellow. I will act tha
part of Providence to one of them this
evening; and I will find one if I have
to go to every pleasure resort and I will
hunt till I fmd one to my choice. So
I started off on my search.
"I certainly found many poor girls
who were on the lookout for some ad-
venture, but they were ugly enough to
give a man a fit of indigestion, or thin
enough to freeze in their tracks if they
stopped, and you all know that I have
a weakness for stout women. The more
flesh they have, the better I like them,
and a female colossus would be my
ideal.
"Suddenly, opposite the 'Theatre des
Varietes,' I saw a figure to my liking. I
trembled with pleasure, and said:
"'By jove! What a fine girl!*
"It only remained for me to see
her face, for a woman's face is the
dessert.
"I hastened on, overtook her, and
turned round suddenly under a gas
lamp. She was charming, quite young,
dark, with large, black eyes, and I im-
mediately made my proposition which
she accepted without any hesitation,
and a quarter of an hour later we were
sitting at supper in my lodgings. *0h!
how comfortable it is here,' she said as
she came in, and looked about her with
evident satisfaction at having found a
supper and a bed on that bitter night.
She was superb; so beautiful that sbo
astonished me, and so stout that she
fairly captivated me.
"She took off her cloak and hat, sat
down and began to eat; but she seemed
in low spirits, and sometimes her pale
face twitched as if she were suffering
from hidden sorrow.
" 'Have you anything troubling you!'
I asked her.
"'Bah! Don't let us think of
troubles!'
"And she began to drink. She
emptied her champagne glass at a
draught, filled it again, and emptied it
again, without stopping, and soon a little
color came into her cheeks and she be-
gan to laugh.
"I adored her already, kissed her con-
tinually, and discovered that she was
neither stupid, nor common, nor coarse
as ordinary street -walkers are. I asked
her for some details about her life, but
she replied:
" 'My little fellow, that is no busi-
ness of yours!' Alas! an hour later!
"At last it was time to retire, and
while I was clearing the table, which
had been laid in front of the fire, she
undressed herself quickly, and got in.
My neighbors were m.aking a terrible
din, singing and laughing like lunatics,
and so I said to myself:
" 'I was quite right to go out and
bring in this girl; I should never have
been able to do any work.'
"At this moment, however, a deep
groan made me look around, and X said:
" 'What ii- the matter with you, my
dear?'
"She did not reply, but continued to
utter painful sighs, as if she were suf-
fering horribly, and I continued:
CHRISTMAS EVE
701
" *Do you feel Ul?' And suddenly
she uttered a cry, a heartrending cry,
and I rushed up to the bed, with u
candle in my hand.
"Her face was distorted with pain,
and she was wringing her hands, panting
and uttering long, deep groans, which
sounded like a rattle in the throat, and
were painful to hear. I asked her in
consternation :
" 'What is the matter with you? Do
tell me what is the matter.'
"'Oh! the pain! the pain!' she said.
I pulled up ^he bedclothes, and I saw,
my friends, that she was in labor.
"Then I lost my head, and ran and
knocked at the wall with my fists,
shouting: 'Help! help!'
"My door was opened almost im-
mediatel} , and a crowd of people came
in, men in evening clothes, women in
full dress, harlequins, Turks, mus-
keteers, and the inroad startled me so,
that I could not explain myself, while
they who had thought that some ac-
cident had happened or that a crime
had been committed, could not under-
stand what was the matter. At last,
however, I managed to say:
" 'This — this — woman — is being con-
fined.'
"Then they looked at her, and gave
their opinion, A frair, especially, de-
clared that he knew all about it, and
wished to assist nature, but as they
were all as drunk as pigs I was afraid
that they would kill her. So I rushed
downstairs without my hat, to fetch
an old doctor, who lived in the next
street. When I came back with him,
the whole house was up; the gas on
the stairs had been relighted, the
lodgers from every floor were in my
room, while four boatmen were finishing
my champagne and cray-fish.
"As soon as they saw me they raised
a loud shout. A milkmaid presented
me with a horrible little wrinkled speci-
men of humanity, that was mewing
like a cat, and said to me:
" 'It is a girl.'
"The doctor examined the woman,
declared that she was in a dangerous
state, as the event had occurred imme-
diately after supper, and took his leave,
saying he would immediately send a
sick nurse and a wet nurse. An hour
later, the two women came, bringing all
that was requisite with them.
"I spent the night in my armchair,
too distracted to be able to think of the
consequences, and almost as soon as
it was light the doctor came again. He
found his patient very ill, and said to
me:
" 'Your wife, Monsieur — *
" 'She is not my wife,' I interrupted
him.
"'Very well then, your mistress; it
does not matter to me.'
"He told me what must be done for
her, what her diet must be, and then
wrote a prescription.
"What was I to do? Could I send
the poor creature to the hospital? I
should have been looked upon as a
brute in the house and in all the neigh-
borhood. So I kept her in my rooms,
and she had my bed for six weeks.
"I sent the child to some peasants
at Poissy to be taken care of, and
she still costs me fifty francs* a month,
for as I had paid at first, I shall ba
*$10.
702
WORKS OF GUY DiL MAUPASSANT
obliged to go on paying as long as I live.
Later on, she will believe that I am her
father. But to crown my misfortunes,
when the girl had recovered, I found
that she was in love with me, madly in
love with me, the baggage!"
"Well?"
"Well, she had grown as thin as a
homeless cat, and I turned the skele.
ton out of doors. But she watches for
me in the streets, hides herself, so that
she may see me pass, stops me in the
evening when I go out, in order to kiss
my hand, and, in fact, worries me
enough to drive me mad. That is why
I never keep Christmas eve now."
The A
wakening
During the three years that she had
been married, she had not left the Val
<le Cire, where her husband possessed
two cotton-mills. She led a quiet life,
and, although without children, she was
quite happy in her house among the
trees, which the work-people called the
"chateau."
Although Monsieur Vassenr was con-
siderably older than she was, he was
very kind. She loved him, and no guilty
thought had ever entered her mind
Her mother came and spent every
summer at Cire, and then returned to
Paris for the winter, as soon as the
leaves began to falL
Jeanne coughed a little every autumn,
for the narrow valley through which the
civer wound was very foggy for five
months in the year. First of all, slight
mists hung over the meadows, making
all the low-lying ground look like a
farge pond, out of which the roofs of
the houses rose. Then a white vapor,
which rose like a tide, enveloped every-
thing, turning the valley into a phan-
tom land, through which men moved
like ghosts, without recognizing each
-other ten yard* off, and the trees,
wreathed in mist and dripping with
moisture, rose up through it.
But the people who went along the
neighboring hills, and looked down upon
the deep, white depression of the val-
ley, saw the two huge chimneys of
Monsieur Vasseur's factories rising
above the mist below. Day and night
they vomited forth two long trails of
black smoke, the sole indication that
people were living in the hollow, which
looked as if it were filled with a cloud
of cotton.
That year, when October came, the
medical men advised the young woman
to go and spend the winter in Paris
with her mother, as the air of the valley
was dangerous for her weak chest, and
she went. For a month or so, she
thought continually of the house which
she had left, the home to which sha
seemed rooted, the well-known furniture
and quiet ways of which she loved so
much. But by degrees she grew accus^
tomed to her new life, and got to like
entertainments, dinner and evening par
ties, and balls.
Till then she had retained her girlisli
THE AWAKENING
703
manners, had been undecided and rather
sluggish, walked languidly, and had a
tired smile, but now she became ani-
mated and merry, and was always ready
for pleasure. Men paid her marked at-
tentions, and she was amused at their
talk and made fun of their gallantries,
as she felt sure that she could resist
them, for she was rather disgusted
with love from what she had learned
of it in marriage.
The idea of giving up her body to the
coarse caresses of such bearded crea-
tures made her laugh with pity and
shudder a little with ignorance.
She asked herself how women could
consent to degrading contacts with
strangers, the more so as they were al-
ready obliged to endure them with their
legitimate husbands. She would have
loved her husband much more if they
had lived together like two friends, and
had restricted themselves to chaste
kisses, which are the caresses of the
scul.
But she was much amused by their
compliments, by the desire which
showed itsel<^ in their eyes, a desire
she did not share, by declarations of love
whispered into her ear as they were
returning to the drawing-room after
some grand dinner, by words mur-
mured so low that she almost had to
guess them, words which left her blood
quite cool, and her heart untouched,
while gratifying her unconscious co-
quetry, kindling a flame of pleasure
within her, making her lips open, her
eyes grow bright, and her woman's heart,
to which homage was due, quiver with
delight.
She was fond of those tete-h-tetes in
the dusk, when a man grows pressing,
hesitates, trembles and falls on his
knees. It was a delicious and new plea-
sure to her to know that they felt a pas-
sion which left her quite unmoved, able
to say no by a shake of the head and by
pursing her lips, able to withdraw her
hands, to get up and calmly ring for
lights, and to see the man who had been
trembling at her feet get up, confused
and furious when he heard the footman
coming.
She often uttered a hard laugh, which
froze the most burning words, and said
harsh things, which fell like a jet of icy
water on the most ardent protestations,
while the intonations of her voice were
enough to make any man who really
loved her kill himself. There were two
especially who made obstinate love to
her, although they did not at all re-
semble one another.
One of them, Paul Peronel, was a tall
man of the world, gallant and enter-
prising, a man who was accustomed to
successful love affairs, one who knew
how to wait, and when to seize his ojn
portunity.
The other, Monsieur d'Avancelle,
quivered when he came near her, scarce-
ly ventured to express his love, but fol-
lowed her like a shadow, and gave utter-
ance to his hopeless desire by distracted
looks, and the assiduity of his atten-
tions to her. She made him a kind of
servant and treated him as if he had
been her slave.
She would have been much amused if
anybody had told her that she would
love him, and yet she did love him, after
a singular fashion. As she saw him con-
tinually, she had grown accustomed to
his voice, to his gestures, and to hii
manner, just as one grows accustomed
704
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
to those with whom one meets con-
tinually. Often his face haunted her in
her dreams, and she saw him as he
really was; gentle, delicate in all his
actions, humble, but passionately in
love. She would awake full of these
dreams, fancying that she still heard him
and felt him near her, until one night
(most hkely she was feverish) she saw
herself alone with him in a small wood,
where they were both sitting on the
grass. He was saying charming things
to her, while he pressed and kissed her
hands. She could feel the warmth of
his skin and of his breath and she was
stroking his hair in a very natural man-
ner.
We are quite different in our dreams
to what we are in real life. She felt
full of love for him, full of calm and
deep love, and was happy in stroking his
forehead and in holding him against her.
Gradually he put his arms around her,
kissed her eyes and her cheeks with-
out her attempting to get away from
him; their lips met, and she yielded.
When she saw him again, unconscious
of the agitation that he had caused her,
she felt that she grew red, and while
he was telling her of his love, she was
continually recalling to mind their previ-
ous meeting, without being able to get
rid of the recollection.
She loved him, loved him with refined
tenderness, chiefly from the remem-
brance of her dream, although she
dreaded the accomplishment of the de-
sires which had arisen in her mind.
At last he perceived it, and then she
told him everything, even to the dread
of his kisses, and she made him swear
that he would respect h^f: and he did so.
They spent long hours of transcendental
love together, during which their souls
alone embraced, and when they sepa-
rated, they were enervated, weak, and
feverish.
Sometimes their lips met, and with
closed eyes they reveled in that long,
yet chaste caress. She felt, however,
that he could not resist much longer, and
as she did not wish to yield, she wrote
and told her husband that she wanted to
come to him, and to return to her tran-
quil, solitary life. But in reply, he wrote
her a very kind letter, and strongly ad-
vised her not to return in the middle
of the winter, and so expose herself to
the sudden change of climate, and to
the icy mists of the valley, and she was
thunderstruck and angry with that con-
fiding man, who did not guess, who did
not understand, the struggles of her
heart.
February was a warm, bright month,
and although she now avoided being
alone with Monsieur Avancelle, she
sometimes accepted his invitation to
drive round the lake in the Bois de
Boulogne with him, when it was dusk.
On one of those evenings, it was so
warm that it seemed as if the sap in
every tree and plant were rising. Theii
cab was going at a walk; it was grow-
ing dusk, and they were sitting clos€
together, holding each other's hands
and she said to herself:
"It is all over, I am lost ! " for she fell
her desires rising in her again, the im-
perious demand for that supreme em-
brace which she had undergone in he^
dream. Every moment their lips sought
each other, clung tosjether, and sepa-
rated, only to meet again immediately-
He did not venture to go into the
THE WHITE LADY
705
house with her, but left her at her door,
more in love with him than ever, and
half fainting.
Monsieur Paul Peronel was waiting
for her in the little drawing-room,
without a light, and when he shook
hands with her, he felt how feverish she
was. He began to talk in a low, tender
voice, lulling her tired mind with the
charm of amorous words.
She listened to him without replying,
for she was thinking of the other; she
thought she was listening to the other,
and thought she felt him leaning against
her, in a kind of hallucination. She
saw only him, and did not remember
that any other man existed on earth,
and when her ears trembled at those
three syllables: *T love you," it was
he, the other man, who uttered them,
who kissed her hands, who strained
her to his breast like the other had done
shortly before in the cab. It was he
who pressed victorious kisses on her
lips, it was he whom she held in her
arms and embraced, to whom she was
calling, with all the longings of her
heart, with all the overwrought ardor of
her body.
When she awoke from her dream, she
uttered a terrible cry. Paul Peronel
was kneeling by her and was thanking
her passionntely, while he covered her
disheveled haii with kisses, and she al-
most screamed out: "Go away! go
away! go away!"
And as he did not understand what
she meant, and tried to put his arm
round her waist again, she writhed, as
she stammered out:
"You are a wretch, and I hate you!
Go away! go away!" And he got up in
great surprise, took up his hat and
went.
The next day she returned to Val
de Cir6, and her husband, who had not
expected her for some time, blamed her
for her freak.
"I could not live away from you any
^.onger," she said.
He found her altered in character and
sadder than formerly, but when he said
to her: "What is the matter with you?
You seem unhappy. What do you
want?" she replied:
"Nothing. Happiness exists only in
our dreams in this world."
Avancelle came to see her the next
summer, and she received him without
any emotion and without regret, for she
suddenly perceived that she had never
loved him, except in a dream, from
which Paul Peronel had brutally roused
her.
But the young man, who still adored
her, thought as he returned to Paris:
"Women are really very strange, com-
plicated, and inexplicable beings."
The White Lady
FoRTUNA, goddess of chance and good
luck, has always been Cupid's best ally,
and Arnold T , who was a lieutenant in
a hussar regiment, was evidently a spe-
cial favorite of both deities.
This good-lookingj, well-bred young
706
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
officer had been an enthusiastic admirer
of the two Countesses W., mother and
daughter, during a tolerably long leave
of absence, which he spent with his rela-
tions in Vienna. He had admired them
in the Prater, had worshipped them at
the opera, but he had never had an op-
portunity of making their acquaintance,
and when he was b^ck at his dull quar-
ters in Galicia, he liked to think about
those two aristocratic beauties. Last
summer his regiment was transferred to
Bohemia, to a wildly romantic district,
which has been made illustrious by a
talented writer. It abounds in magnifi-
cent woods, lofty mountain-forests,
and castles, and is a favorite summer
resort of the neighboring aristocracy.
Who can describe his joyful surprise
when he and his men were quartered in
ai* old, weatherbeaten castle in the mid-
dle of a wood, and he learned from
the house-steward who received him
that the owner of the castle was the hus-
band, and, consequently, also the father
of his Viennese ideals. An hour after
he had taken possession of his old-
fashioned but beautifully furnished
room in a side-wing of the castlo, he
put on his full-dress uniform, and
throwing his dolman over his shoulders
went to pay his respects to the Count
and the ladies.
He was received with the greatest
cordiality. The Count was delighted
to have a companion when he went out
shooting, and the ladies were no less
pleased at having some one to accom-
pany them on their walks in the forests,
or on their rides, so that he felt only
half on the earth and half in the seventh
heaven of Mohammedan bliss. Before
supper he found time to inspect the
house more closely, and even to take
a sketch of the large, gloomy build-
ing from a favorable point. The an-
cient seat of the Counts of W. was really
very gloomy. The walls, which were
crumbiing away here and there, were
covered with dark ivy; the round
towers harbored jackdaws, owls, and
hawks; an JEolmn harp complained and
sighed and wept in the wind ; the stones
in the castle yard were overgrown with
grass; the cloisters re-echoed to every
footstep; great ancestral portraits hung
on the v/alls, coated as it were with
dark, mysterious veils by the centuries
which had passed over them. All this
recalled to him the le:;;ends and fairy
tales of his youth, and he involuntarily
thought of the "Sleeping Beauty in the
Wood*' and of "Blue Beard," of the
cruel mistress of the Kynast,* and of
that aristocratic tigress of the Car-
pathians, who obtained the unfading
charm cf eternal youth by bathing in
human blood.
He came in to supper, where he found
himself for the first time in the com-
pany cf all the members of the family,
just in the frame of mind that was
suitable for ghost stories, and was not
a little surprised when his host told
him, half smiling and half seriously, that
the "White Lady" was disturbing the
*A castle, now a well-preserved ruin,
in the Giant Mountains in N. Germany.
The legend is that its mistress, Kuni-
cerude, vowed to marry nobody except
the ICni:3ht who should ride round the
parapet of the castle, and many perished
in the attempt. At last one of them
Eucceeded in performing the feat, but he
merely sternly rebuked hf^r. and took his
leave. He was accompanied by his wife,
disguised as his page, according to some
versions of the legend:
LtiiL WHITE LADY
707
castle again, and that she had latterly
been seen very often.
"Yes, indeed," Countess Ida ex-
claimed, "you must take care, Baron,
for she haunts the very wing where
your room is."
The hussar was just in the frame of
mind to take the matter seriously, but,
on the other hand, when he saw the dark,
ardent eyes of the Countess, and then
the merry blue eyes of her daughter,
fixed on him, any real fear of ghosts was
quite out of the question with him. For
Baron T. feared nothing in this world,
but he possessed a very lively imagina-
tion, which could conjure up threaten-
ing forms from another world so plainly
that sometimes he felt very uncom-
fortable at his own fancies. But on the
present occasion the malicious appari-
tion had no power over him; the ladies
took care of that, for both of them
were beautiful and amiable.
The Countess was a mature Venus of
thirty-six, of middle height, with bright
eyes, thick dark hair, beautiful white
teeth, and with the voluptuous figure
of a true Viennese, while her daughter,
Ida, who was seventeen, had light hair,
the pert little nose of the china figures
of shepherdesses in the dress of the pe-
riod of Louis XIV., and was short,
slim, and full of French grare. Be-
sides them and the Count, a son of
twelve and his tutor were present at
supper. It struck the hussar as strange
that the tutor, who was a strongly-built
young man, with a winning face and
those refined manners which the great-
est plebeian quickly acquires when
brought into close and constant con-
tact with the aristocracy, was treated
with great consideration by all the fam-
ily except the Countess, who treated him
very haughtily. She assumed a particu-
larly imperious manner toward hei
son's tutor, and she either found fault
Vv'ith, or made fun of, everything that
he did, while he put up with it all
with smiling humility.
Before supper was over their conver-
sation again turned on the ghost, and
Baron T. asked whether they did not
possess a picture of the White Lady.
"Of course we have one," they all re*
plied at once; whereupon Baron T.
begged to be allowed to see it.
"I will show it to you to-morrow,"
the Count said.
"No, papa, now, immediately," the
younger lady said mockingly; "just be-
fore the ghostly hour, such a thing
creates a much greater impression."
All who were present, not excepting
the boy and his tutor, took a candle.
Then they walked, as if in a torchlight
procession, to the wing of the house
where the hussar's room was. There
was a life-size picture of the White
Lady hanging in a Gothic passage near
his room, among other ancestral por-
traiis, and it by no means made a ter-
rible impression on anyone who looked
at it, but rather the contrary. The
ghost, dressed in stiff, gold brocade and
purple velvet, and with a hawk on her
wrist, looked like one of those seduc-
tive Amazons of the fifteenth century
who knew the art of laying men and
game at their feet with equal skill.
"Don't you think that the White Lady
is very like mamma?" Countess Ida
said, interrupting the Baron's silent
contemplation of the picture.
"There is no doubt of it," the hus-
sar replied, while the Countess smiles
708
\V0?vi:3 07 GUY DE MAUPASSANT
and the tutor turned red. They were
still standing before the picture, when a
strong gust of wind suddenly extin-
guished all the lights, and they all ut-
tered a simultaneous cry.
"The White Lady," the little Count
whispered, but she did not come, and
as it was luckily a moonlight night,
they soon recovered from their momen-
tary shock. The family retired to their
apartments, while the hussar and the
tutor went to their own rooms, which
were situated in the wing of the castle
which was haunted by the White Lady;
the officer's apartment being scarcely
thirty yards from the portrait, while the
tutor's was rather further down the cor-
ridor.
The hussar went to bed, and was soon
fast asleep, and though he had rather
uneasy dreams nothing further hap-
pened. But while they were at break-
fast the next morning, the Count's body-
servant told them, with every ap-
pearance of real terror, that as he was
crossing the courtyard at midnight, he
had suddenly heard a noise like bats in
the open cloisters, and when he looked
he distinctly saw the White Lady
gliding slowly through them. But they
merely laughed at the poltroon, and
though our hussar laughed also, he fully
made up his mind, without saying a
word about it, to keep a lookout for the
^host that night.
Again they had supper alone, without
any company, had some music and
pleasant talk, and separated at half past
eleven. The hussar, however, only went
to his room for form's sake; he loaded
his pistols, and when all was quiet in the
castle, he crept down into the court-
yard and took up his position behind
a pillar which was quite hidden in the
shade, while the moon, which was nearly
at the full, flooded the cloisters with
its clear, pale ligl:t.
There v/cre no lights to be seen in
the castle except from two windows,
v/hich were those of the Countess s
apartments, and soon they were also
extinguished. The clock struck twelve,
and the hussar could scarcely breathe
from excitement; the next moment,
however, he heard the noise which the
Count's body-servant had compared to
that of bats, and almost at the same
instant a white figure glided slowly
through the open cloisters and passed so
close to h'm, that it almost made his
blood curdle. Then it disappeared ?u
the wing of the castle which he and the
tutor occupied.
The officer, who was usually so
brave, stood as though he was paralyzed
for a few moments. But then he took
heart, and feeKng determined to make
the nearer acquaintance of the spectral
beauty, he crept softly up the broad
staircase and took up his position in a
deep recess in the cloisters, where no-
body could see him.
He waited for a long time; he heard
every quarter strike, and at last, just
before the close of the "witching hour,"
he heard the same noise like the rus-
tling of bats, and then she came. He
felt the flutter of her white dress, and
she stood before him — it was indeed
the Countess.
He presented his pistol at her as he
challenged her, but she raised her hand
n>ep-'2cirg:ly.
MADAME BAPTISTE
09
"Who are ycu?" he exclaimed. "If
vou are really a ghost, prove it, for I
im going to fire "
'Tor heaven's sake!" the White
Lady whispered, and at the same in-
stant two white arms were thrown
round him, and he felt a full, warm
bosom heaving against h's own.
After that night the ghost appeared
more frequently still. Not only did
the White Lady make her appearance
every night in the cloisters, only to dis-
appear in the proximity of the hussar's
rooms as long as the family remained at
the castle, but she even followed them
to Vienna.
Baron T., who went to that capital on
leave of absence during the following
winter, and who was the Count's guest
at the express wish of his wife, was
frequently told by the footman that al-
though hitherto she had seemed to be
confined to the old castle in Bohemia,
she had shown herself now here, now
there, in the mansion in Vienna, in a
white dress making a noise like the
wings of a bat, and bearing a striking
resemblance to the beautiful Countess
Madame Baptiste
When I v/ent into the waiting-room
at the station at Loubain, the first thing
I did was to look at the clock, and I
found that I had two hours and ten
minutes to wait for the Paris express.
I felt suddenly tired, as if I had
walked twenty miles. Then I looked
about me, as if I could find some means
of killing the time on the station walls.
At last I went out again, and halted out-
l side the gates of the station, racking my
K brains to find something to do. The
?■ street, which was a kind of boulevard
planted with acacias, between two rows
of houses of unequal shape and different
styles of architecture, houses such as
one only sees in a small town, ascended
a slight hill, and at the extreme end of
it there were some trees, as if it ended
in a park.
From time to time a cat crossed the
street, and jumped over the gutters,
carefully. A cur sniffed at every tree.
and hunted for fragments from the
kitchens, but I did not see a single hu-
man being. I felt listless and disheart-
ened. What could I do with myself? I
was already thinking of the inevitable
and interminable visit to the small cafi
at the railway station, where I should
have to sit over a glass of undrinkable
beer, and an illegible newspaper, when
I saw a funeral procession coming out
of a side street into the one in which
I was, and the sight of the hearse was
a relief to me. It would, at any rate,
give me something to do for ten min-
utes.
Suddenly, however, my curiosity was
aroused. The corpse was followed by
eight gentlemen, one of whom was weep-
ing, while the others were chatting to-
gether. But there was no priest, and I
thought to myself: "This is a non-
religious funeral,'' but then I reflected
that 4 town like Loubain must contain
710
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
at least a hundred freethinkers, who
would have made a point of making a
manifestation. What could it be then?
The rapid pace of the procession clear-
ly proved that the body was to be buried
without ceremony, and, consequently,
without the intervention of religion.
My idle curiosity framed the most
complicated suppositions, and as the
hearse passed a strange idea struck me,
which was tc follow it with the eight
gentlemen. That would take up my
time for an hour, at least, and I, ac-
cordingly, walked with the others, with
a sad look on my face, and on seeing
this, the two last turned round in sur-
prise, and then spoke to each other in
a low voice.
No doubt, they were asking each
other whether I belonged to the town,
and then they consulted the two in front
of them, who stared at me in turn.
The close attention they paid me an-
noyed me, and to put an end to it, I
went up to them, and after bowing, said:
"I beg your pardon, gentlemen, for
interrupting your conversation, but see-
ing a civil funeral, I have followed it,
although I did not know the deceased
gentleman whom you are accompany-
mg.
"It is a woman," one of them said.
I was much surprised at hearing this,
and asked:
"But it is a civil funeral, is it not?"
The other gentleman, who evidently
wished to tel) me all about it, then said:
"Yes and no. The clergy have refused
to allow us the use of the church."
On hearing that, I uttered a prolonged
A — hi of astonishment. I could not un-
derstand it at all, but my obliging neigh-
bor continueil.
"It is rather a long story. This young
woman committed suicide, and that is
the reason why she cannot be buried
with any religious ceremony. The gentle-
man who is walking first, and who is
crying, is her husband."
I rephed, with some hesitation:
'^You surprise and interest me very
much, Monsieur. Shall I be indiscreet
if I ask you to tell me the facts of the
case? If I am troubling you, think that
I have said nothing about the matter."
The gentleman took my arm fa-
miliarly.
"Not at all, not at all. Let us stop
a little behind the others, and I will
tell it to you, although it is a very sad
story. We have plenty of time before
getting to the cemetery, whose trees you
see up yonder, for it is a stiff pull up
this hill."
And he began:
"This young woman, Madame Paul
Hamot, was the daughter of a wealthy
merchant in the neighborhood. Mon-
sieur Fontanelle. When she was a mere
child of eleven, she had a terrible adven-
ture; a footman violated her. She
nearly died, in consequence, and the
wretch's brutality betrayed him. A ter-
rible ciiminal case v/as the result, and
as it was proved that for three months
the poor young martyr had been the
victim of that brute's disgraceful prac-
tices, he was sentenced to penal servi-
tude for life.
"The little girl grew up, stigmatized
by her disgrace, isolated, without any
companions, and grownup people would
scarcely kiss her, for they thought they
would soil tiieir lip3 if they touched
her forehead. She became a sort of
monster^ a phenomenon to all the town.
MADAME BAPTISTE
711
People said to each other in a whisper:
*You know little Fontanellt," and
everybody turned away in the streets
when she passed. Her parents could not
even get a nurse to take her out for a
walk, and the other servants held aloof
from her, as if contact with her would
poison everybody who came near her.
"It was pitiable to see the poor child
when the brats played every afternoon.
She remained quite by herself, standing
by her maid, and locking at the other
children amusing them.selvts. Some-
times, yielding to an irresistible desire
to mix with tl:e other children, she ad-
vanced, timidly, with nervous gestures,
and mingled with a group, with furtive
steps, as if conscious of her own infamy.
And immediately the mothers, aunts,
and nurses used to come running from
every seat, taking the children intrusted
to their care by the hand and dragging
them brutally away.
"Little Fontanelle would remain
isolated, wretched, without understand-
ing what it meant, and then would be-
gin to cry, heartbroken with grief, and
to run and hide her head in her nurse's
lap, sobbing.
"As she grew up, it was worse still.
They kept the girls from her, as if she
were stricken with the plague. Remem-
ber that she had nothing to learn, noth-
ing; that she no longer had the right to
the svmbolical wreath of orange-fiowers;
that almost before she couH read, she
had penetrated that redoubtable mys-
tery which mothers scarcely allow their
daughters to guess, trembling as they
enlighten them on the night of their
marriage.
"When she went through the streets,
always accomoanied by a governess — as
if her parents feared some fresh, terri-
ble adventure— v.ith her eyes cast down
under the load of that mysterious dis-
grace which she felt was always weigh-
ing upon her, the other girls, who were
not nearly so innocent as people thought,
whispered and giggled as they looked at
her knowingly, and immediately turned
their heads absently if she happened to
look at them. People scarcely greeted
her; only a few men bowed to her, and
the mothers pretended not to see her,
while some young blackguards called
her "Madame Baptiste," after the name
of the footman who had outraged and
ruined her.
"Nobody knew the secret torture of
her mind for she hardly ever spoke
and never laughed; her parents them-
selves appeared uncomfortable in her
presence, as if they bore her a constant
grudge for some irreparable fault.
"An honest man would not willingly
give his hand to a liberated convict,
would he, even if that convict were his
own son? And Monsieur and Madame
Fontanelle looked on their daughter as
they would ha-e done on a son who had
just been released from the hulks. Sh^
was pretty and pale, tall, slender, dis-
tinguished-looldng, and she would have
pleased me very much, Monsieur, but
for that unfortunate affair.
"Well, when a new sub-oretect was
appointed here eighteen months ago, he
brought his private secretary with him.
He was a queer sort of fellow, who had
lived in the Latin Quarter,* it appears.
He saw Mademoiselle Fontanelle, and
fell in love with her, and when told of
*The students' quarter in Parlj^
where many of them lead fast lives
712
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
what occurred, he merely said: 'Bah!
That is just a guarantee for the future,
and I would rather it should have hap-
pened before I married her, than after-
ward. I shall sleep tranquilly with that
woman.'
"He paid his addresses to her, asked
for her hand, and married her, and then,
not being deficient in boldness, he paid
wedding-calls,* as if nothing had hap-
pened. Some people returned them,
others did not, but at last the affair be-
gan to be forgotten and she took her
proper place in society.
"She adored her husband as if he had
been a god, for you must remember that
he had restored her to honor and to so-
cial life, that he had braved public opin-
ion, faced insults, and, in a word, per-
formed a courageous act, such as few
men would accomplish, and she felt the
most exalted and unceasing love for him.
"When she became pregnant, and it
/vas known, the most particular people
and the greatest sticklers opened their
doors to her, as if she had been definitely
purified by maternity.
"It is funny, but true, and thus every-
thing was going on as well as possible,
when, the other day, occurred the feast
of the patron saint of our town. The
prefect, surrounded by his staff and the
authorities, presided at the musical coni-
petition, and when he had finished his
SDeech. the distribution of medals be-
gan, which Paul Hamot, his private sec-
retary, handed to those who were en-
titled to them.
"As you know, there are always jeal-
ousies and rivalries, which make people
*In France and Germany, the newly-
married couple pay the wedding-calls,
which is the reverse of our custom.
forget all propriety. All the ladies of
the town were there on the platform,
and, in his proper turn, the bandmaster
from the village of Mourmillon came
up. This band was only to receive a
second-class made!, for you cannot give
first-class medals to everybody, can
you? But when the private secretary
handed him his badge, the man threw
it in his face and exclaimed:
" 'You may keep your medal for
Baptiste. You owe him a first-class one^
also, just as you do me.*
There were a number of people
there who began to laugh. The
common herd are neither charitable nor
refined, and every eye was turned to-
ward that poor lady. Have you evei
seen a woman going mad, Monsieur?
Well, we were present at the sight ! She
got up, and fell back on her chair three
times in succession, as if she wished to
make her escape, but saw that she could
not make her way through the crowd
Then another voice in the crowd ex-
claimed :
" 'Oh ! Oh ! Madame Baptiste ! '
"And a great uproar, partly laughter
and partly indignation, arose. The word
was repeated over and over again; peo'
pie stood on tiptoe to see the unhappji
woman's face; husbands lifted their
wives up in their arms so that they
might see her, and people asked.
" 'Which is she? The one in blue?'
"The boys crowed like cocks and
laughter was heard all over the place.
"She did not move now on her state
chair, just as if she had been put there
for the crowd to look at. She could
not move, nor dissappear. nor hide her
face. Her eyelids blinked quickly, as if
a vivid light were shining in her f^ce.
REVENGE
713
and she panted like a horse that is go-
ing up a steep hill, so that it almost
broke one's heart to see it. Meanwhile,
however, Monsieur Hamot had seized
the ruffian by the throat, and they were
rolling on the ground together, amid a
scene of indescribable confusion, and the
ceremony was interrupted.
"An hour later, as the Hamots were
returning home, the young woman, who
had not uttered a word since the insult,
but who was trembling as if all her
nerves had been set in motion by springs,
suddenly sprang on the parapet of the
bridge, and threw herself into the river,
before her husband could prevent it.
The water is very deep under the arches,
and it was two hours before her body
was recovered. Of course, she was dead."
The narrator stopped, and then added:
"It was, perhaps, the best thins: !=he
could do in her position. There are some
things which cannot be wiped out, and
now you understand why the clergy re-
fused to have her taken into church.
Ah! If it had bocn a religious funeral,
the whole town would have been present,
but you can understand that her suicide,
added to the other affair, made fami-
lies abstain from attending her funeral.
And then, it is not an easy matter, here,
to attend a funeral which is performed
without religious rites."
We passed through the cemetery
gates, and I waited, much moved by
what I had heard, until the coffin had
been lowered into the grave before I
went up to the p^or husband, who was
sobbing violently, to press his hand vig-
orously. He looked at me in surprise
through his tears, and said:
*'Thank you, Monsieur."
I was not sorry that I had followed
tte funeral.
Revenge
As they were still speaking of Pran-
zini, M. Maloureau, who had been Attor-
l ney-General under the Empire, said:
|, "I knew another case like that, a very
!' curious affair, curious from many points,
as you shall see.
*T was at that time Imperial attorney
in the province, and stood very well at
Court, thanks to my father, who was
first President at Paris. I had charge
of a still celebrated case, called The
Affair of Schoolmaster Moiron.*
"M. Moiron, a schoolmaster in the
north of France, bore an excellent repu-
tation in all the country thereabout. He
was an intelligent, reflective, very re-
ligious man, and had married in the dis-
trict of Boislinot, where he practiced
his profession. He had had three chil-
dren, who all died in succession from
weak lungs. After the loss of his own
little ones, he seemed to lavish upon
the urchins confided to his care all the
tenderness concealed in his heart. He
bought, with his own pennies, playthings
for his best pupils, the diligent and
good. He allowed them to have play
dinners, and gorged them with dainties
of candies and cakes. Everybody loved
arid Draised this brave man, this bravo
714
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANl'
heart, and it was like a blow when five
of his pupils died of the same disease
that had carried off his children. It
was believed that an epidemic prevailed,
caused by the water being made impure
from drought. They looked for the
cause, without discovering it, more th?n
they did at the symptoms, which were
very strange. The children appeared to
be taken with a languor, could eat noth-
thing, complained of pains in the stom-
ach, and finally died in most terrible
agony.
"An autopsy was made of the last to
die, but nothing was discovered. The
entrails were sent to Paris and analyzed,
but showed no sign of Lny toxic sub-
6tance.
*'For one year no further deaths oc-
curred; then two little boys, the best
pupils in the class, favorites of father
Moiron, expired in four days' time. An
examinaticn was ordered, and in each
body fragments of pounded glass were
found imbedded in the organs. They
concluded that the two children had
eaten imp-udently of something care-
lessly prepared. Sufficient broken glass
remained in the bottom of a bowl of
milk to have caused this frightful acci-
dent, and the matter would have rested
there had not " Moiron's servant been
taken ill 'n the interval. The physician
found the same morbid signs that he
observed in the preceding attacks of the
children, and, upon questioning her,
finally obtained the confession that she
had stolen and eaten some bonbons,
bought by the master for his pupils.
"Upon order of the court, the school-
house was searched and a closet was
found, full of sweetmeats and dainties
for the children Nearly ''»^' the.ce edi-
bles contained fragments of glass or
broken needles.
"Moiron was immediately arrested
He was so indignant and stupefied at
the weight of suspicion upon him that
he was nearly overcome. Nevertheless,
the indications of his guilt were so ap-
parent that they fought hard in my mind
against my first conviction, which was
based upon his good reputation, his en-
tire life of truthfulness, and the abso-
lute absence of any motive for such
a crime.
"Why should this good, simple religi-
ous man kill children, and the children
whom he seemed to love best? Why
should he select those he had feasted
with dainties, for whom he had spent in
playthings and bonbons half his stipend?
"To admit this, it must be concluded
that he was insane. But Moiron seemed
so reasonable, so calm, so full of judg-
ment and good sense! It was impossi-
ble to prove insanity in him.
"Proofs accumulated, nevertheless J
Bonbons, cakes, pates of marshmallow,
and other things seized at the shops
where the schoolmaster got his supplies.
were found to contain no suspected
fragment.
"He pretended that some unknown
enemy had opened nis closet with a
false key and placed the glass and nee-
dles in the eatables. And he implied a
story of heritage dependent on tht
death of a child, sought out and dis-
covered by a peasant, and so worked up
as to make the suspicion fall upon the
schoolmaster. This brute, he said, wai^
not interested in the other poor chil-
dren who had to die also.
"This theory was plausible. The
m,an aDoeared so sure of himself and so
REVENGE
715
pitiful, that we should have acquitted
him without doubt, if two overwhelm-
ing discoveries had not been made at
one blow. The first was a snuffbox full
of ground glass! It was his own snuff-
box, in a secret drawer of his secretary,
where he kept his money.
■'He explained this in a manner not
acceptable, by saying that it wr.s the
last ruse of an unknown guilty one.
But a merchant of Saint-Marlouf pre-
sented himself at the house of the judge,
telling him that Moiron had bought
needles of him many times, the finest
needles he could find, breaking them to
see whether they suited him.
"The merchant brought as witnesses
a dozen persons who recognized Moiron
at first glance. And the inquest revealed
the fact that the schoolmaster was at
Saint-Marlouf on tne days designated
by the merchant.
"I pass over the terrible depositions
of the children upon the master's choice
of dainties, and his care in making the
little ones eat in his presence and des-
troying all traces of the feast.
'Tublic opinion, exasperated, re-
called capital punishment, and took on
a new force from terror which permitted
no delays or resistance.
"Moiron was condemned to death.
His appeal was rejected. No recourse
remained to him for pardon. I knew
from my father that the Emperor
would not grant it.
"One morning, as I was at work in
my office, the chaplain of the prison
was announced. He was an old priest
who had a great knowledge of men and
a large acquaintance among criminals.
He appeared troubled and constrained.
After talking a few moments of other
things, he said abruptly, on rising:
" 'If Moiron is decapitated, Monsieur
Attorney-General, you will have allowed
the execution of an innocent man.'
"Then, without bowing, he went on,
leaving me under the profound effect of
his words. He had pronounced them in
a solemn, affecting fashion, opening lips,
closed and sealed by confession, in order
to save a life.
"An hour later I was on my way to
Paris, and my father, at my request,
asked an immediate audience with the
Emperor.
"I was received the next day. Na-
poleon III. was at work in a little room
when we were introduced. I exposed
the whole affair, even to the visit of the
priest, and, in the midst of the story,
the door opened behind the chair of the
Emperor, and the Empress, who be-
lieved him alone, entered. His
Majesty consulted her. When she bad
run over the facts, she explaimed:
"This man must be pardoned! He
must, because he is innocent.'
"Why should this sudden conviction
of a woman so pious throw into my
mind a terrible doubt?
"Up to that time I had ardently de>
sired a commutation of the sentence.
And now I felt myself the puppet, thf
dupe of a criminal ruse, which had em-
ployed the priest and the confession as
a means of defense.
"I showed some hesitation to their
Majesties. The Emperor remained un-
decided, solicited on one hand by his
natural goodness, and on the other held
back by the fear of allowing himself to
play a miserable part; but the Empress,
convinced that the priest had obeyed
a divinh call, repeated: 'What does it
716
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
matter? It is better to spare a guilty
man than to kill an innocent one.' Her
advice prevailed. The penalty of death
was commuted, and that of hard labor
was substituted.
"Some years after I heard that
Moiron, whose exemplary conduct at
Toulon had been made known again to
the Emperor, was employed as a do-
mestic by the director of the peniten-
tiary. And then I heard no word of this
man for a long time.
"About two years after this, when I
was passing the summer at the house of
my cousin, De Larielle, a young priest
came to me one evening, as we were
sitting down to dinner, and wished to
speak to me.
"I told them to let him come in, and
he begged me to go with him to a dying
man, who desired, before all else, to see
me. This had happened often, during
my long career as judge, and, although
I had been put aside by the Republic,
I was still called upon from time to
time in like circumstances.
"I followed the eccler.iastic, who made
me mount into a little miserable lodging,
under the roof of a high house. There,
upon a pallet of straw, I found a dying
man, seated with his back against the
wall, in order to breathe. He was a sort
of grimacing skeleton, with deep, shin-
ing eyes.
"When he saw me he murmured:
'You do not know me?'
" 'No.'
" T am Moiron.'
"I shivered, but said: 'The school-
master?'
" 'Yes.'
" 'How is it you are here?'
" 'That would be too long— I haven't
time — I am going to die — They brought
me this curate — and as I knew you were
here, I sent him for you — It is to you
that I wish to confess — since you saved
my life before — the other time — '
"He seized with his dry hands the
straw of his bed, and continued, in a
rasping, bass voice:
" 'Here it Is — I owe you the truth —
to you, because it is necessary to tell
it to some one before leaving the earth.
" 'It was I who killed the children-
all — it was I — for vengeance!
" 'Listen. I was an honest man, very
honest — very honest — ^very pure — ador-
ing God— the good God — the God that
they teach us to love, and not the false
God, the executioner, the robber, the
murderer w^ho governs the earth — I
had never done wrong, never committed
a villainous act. I was pure as one
unborn.
" 'After I was married I had some
children, and I began to love them as
never father or mother loved their own.
I lived only for them. I was foolish.
They died, all three of them! Why?
Why? What had I done? I? I had
a change of heart, a furious change
Suddenly I opened my eyes as of one
awakening; and I learned that God is
wicked. Why had He killed my chil-
dren? I opened my eyes and I saw that
He loved to kill. He loves only that.
Monsieur. He exists only to destroy!
God is a murderer! Some death is nec-
essary to Him every day. He causes
them in all fashions, the better to amuse
Himself. He has invented sickness and
accident in order to divert Himseli
through all the long months and years.
And, when He is weary. He has epidem-
ics, pests, the cholera, quinsy, smallpox
AN OLD MAID
717
" *How do I know all that this mon-
ster has imagined? All these evils are
not enough to suffice. From time to
time He sends war, in order to see
two hundred thousand soldiers laid low,
bruised in blood and mire, with arms
and legs torn off, heads broken by bul-
lets, Lke eggs that fall along the road.
*' 'That is not ali. He has made men
who cat one another. And then, as men
become better than He, He has made
beasts to see the men chase them,
slaughter, and nourish themselves with
them. That is not all. He has made
all the little animals that live for a day,
flies which increase by myriads in an
hour, ants, that one crushes, and others,
many, so many that we cannot even
imagine them. And all kill one another,
chase one another, devour one another,
murdering without ceasing. And the
good God looks on and is amused, be-
cause He sees all for Himself, the largest
as well as the smallest, those which are
in drops of water, as well ab those in the
stars. He looks at them all and is
amused ! Ugh ! Beast !
" 'So I, Monsieur, I also have killed
some children. I acted the part for
flim. It was not. He who had them. It
f was not He, it was I. And I would
I have killed still more, but you took me
i awayc That's all!
" 'I was going to die, guillotined. I'
How He would have laughed, the reptile!
Then I asked for a priest, and lied to
him. I confessed. I lied, and I lived
" 'Now it is finished. I can no longei
escape Him. But I have no fear of
Him, Monsieur, I understand Him too
well.'
"It was frightful to see this miser-
able creature, hardly able to breathe,
talking in hiccoughs, opening an
enormous mouth to eject some words
scarcely heard, pulling up the cloth of
his straw bed, and, under a cover nearly
black, moving his meager limbs as if
to save himself.
"Oh! frightful being and frightful
remembrance!
I asked him: *You hrve nothing
mors to say?'
" 'No, Monsieur.'
" 'Then, farewell.'
" 'Farewell, sir, one day or the
other.'
"I turned toward the priest whose
somber silhouette was on the wall.
"'You will remain, M. Abbe?'
" *I will remain.'
"Then the dying man sneered: 'Yes.
yes, he sends crowc to dead bod'es.'
"As for me, I had seen enough. 1
opened the door and went away in
self-protection."
An Old Matd
In Argenteuil they called her Queen Perhaps because she was large bony,
Hortense. No one ever knew the rea- and imperious. Perhaps because she
son why. Perhaps because she spoke governed a multitude of domestic ani-
firmlv. like an officer in command, mals, hens, dogs, cats, canaries, and
718
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
parrots, — those animals so dear to old
maids. But she gave these familiar sub-
jects neither dainties, nor pretty words,
nor those tender puerilities which seem
to slip from the lips of a woman to
Lhe velvety coat of the cat she is fon-
dling. She governed her beasts with
authority. She ruled.
She was an old maid, one of those old
maids with cracked voice, and awkward
gesture, whose soul seems hard. She
never allowed contradiction from any
person, nor argument, nor would she
tolerate hesitation, or indifference, or
idleness, or fatigue. No one ever heard
her complain, or regret what was, or de-
sire what was not. ''Each to his part,"
she said, with the conviction of a fatalist.
She never went to church, cared nothing
for the priests, scarcely believed in God,
and called all religious things * 'mourn-
ing merchandise."
For thirty years she had lived in her
little house, with its tiny garden in
front, extending along the street, never
modifying her garments, changing only
maids, and that mercilessly, when they
became twenty-one years old.
She replaced, without tears and with-
out regrets, her dogs or cats or birds,
when they died of old age, or by acci-
dent, and she buried trespassing ani-
mals in a flower-bed, heaping the earth
above them and treading it down with
perfect indifference.
She had in the town some acquain-
tances, the families of employers, whose
men went to Paris every day. Some-
times they would invite her to go to the
theater with them. She inevitably fell
asleep on these occasions, and they were
obliged to wake her when it was time
to go home. She never allowed anyone
to accompany her, having no fear by
night or day. She seemed to have no
love for children.
She occupied her time with a thou-
sand masculine cares, carpentry, gar-
dening, cutting or sawing wood, repair-
ing her old house, even doing mason's
work when it was necessary.
She had some relatives who came to
see her twice a year. Her two sisters,
Madame Cimme and Madame Colum-
bel, were married, one to a florist, the
other to a small householder. Madame
Cimme had no children; Madame
Columbel had three. Henry, Pauline,
and Joseph. Henry was twenty-one,
Pauline and Joseph were three, having
come when one would have thought the
mother past the age. No tenderness
united this old maid to her kinsfolk.
In the spring of 1882, Queen Hortense
became suddenly ill. The neighbors
went for a physician, whom she drove
away. When the priest presented him-
self she got out of bed, half naked, and
put him out of doors. The little maid,
weeping, made gruel for her.
After three days in bed, the situation
became so grave that the carpenter liv-
ing next door, after counsel with the
physician (now reinstated with author-
ity), took it upon himself to summon
the two families.
They arrived by the same train, about
ten o'clock in the morning; the Colum-
bels having brought their little Joseph.
When they approached the gate, they
saw the maid seated in a chair against
the wall, weeping. The dog lay asleep
on the mat before the door, under a
broiling sun; two cats, that looked as if
dead, lay stretched out on the window-
sills, with eyes closed and paws and tails
AN OLD MAID
n^
extended at full length. A great glossy
hen was promenading before the door,
at the head of a flock of chickens, cov-
ered with yellow down, and in a large
cage hung against the wail, covered with
chickweed, were several birds, singing
themselves hoarse in the light of this
hot spring morning.
Two others, inseparable, in a Httle
cage in the form of a cottage, remained
quiet, side by side on their porch.
M. Cimme, a large, wheezy person-
age, who always entered a room first,
putting aside men and women when it
was necessary, remarked to the maid:
"Eh, Celeste! Is it so bad as that?"
The little maid sobbed through her
tears :
"She doesn't know me any more. The
doctor says it is the end."
They all looked at one another.
Madame Cimme and Madame Colum-
bel embraced each other instantly, not
saying a word.
They resembled each other much, al-
ways wearing braids of hair and shawls
of red cashmere, as bright as hot coals.
Cimme turned toward his brother-in-
law, a pale man, yellow and thin, tor-
mented by indigestion, who limped
badly, and said to him in a serious tone:
"Gad! It was time!"
But no one dared to go into the room
of the dying woman situated on the
ground floor. Cimme himself stopped
at that step. Columbel was the first to
decide upon it; he entered, balancing
himself like the mast of a ship, making
a noise on the floor with the iron of his
cane.
The two women ventured to follow,
and M. Cimme brought up the line.
Little Joseph remained outside, play-
ing with the dog.
A ray of sunlight fell on the bed,
lighting up the hands which moved ner-
vously, opening and shutting without
ceasing. The fingers moved as if a
thought animated them, as if they would
signify something, indicate some idea,
obey some intelligence. The rest of the
body remained motionless under the
covers. The angular figure gave no
start. The eyes remained closed.
The relatives arranged themselves in a
semicircle and, without saying a word,
regarded the heaving breast and the
short breathing. The little maid had
followed them, still shedding tears.
Finally, Cimme asked: "What was
it the doctor said?"
The servant whispered: "He said we
should leave her quiet, that nothing
more could be done."
Suddenly the lips of the old maid
began to move. She seemed to pro-
nounce some silent words, concealed in
her dying brain, and her hands quick*
ened their singular movement.
Then she spoke in a little, thin voice,
quite unlike her own, an utterance that
seemed to come from far off, perhaps
from the bottom of that heart always
closed.
Cimme walked upon tiptoe, finding
this spectacle painful. Columbel, whose
lame leg wearied him, sat down.
The two women remained standing.
Queen Hortense muttered sometliing
quickly, which they were unable to un-
derstand. She pronounced some names,
called tenderly some imaginary persons:
"Come here, my little Philip, kiss
your mother. You love mamma, don't
you, my child? You, Rose, you will
720
WOr^^S OF GU\" DE MAUPASSANT
watch your little sister while I am out.
Especially, don't leave her alone, do you
hear? And I forbid you to touch
matches."
She was silent some seconds; then, in
a loud tone, as if she would call, she
said: "Henrietta!" She waited a little
and continued: "Tell your father to
come and speak to me before going to
his office." Then suddenly: "I am
suffering a little to-day, dear; promise
me you will not return late; you will
tell your chief that I am ill. You know
it is dangerous to leave the children
alone when I am in bed. I am going to
make you a dish of rice and sugar for
dinner. The little ones like it so much.
Claire will be the happy one!"
She began to laugh, a young and noisy
laugh, as she had never laughed before.
"Look, John," she said, "what a droll
head he has. He has smeared himself
with the sugarplums, the dirty thing!
Look! my dear, how funny he looks!"
Columbel, v;ho changed the position
of his lame leg every moment, mur-
mured: "She is dreaming that she has
children and a husband; the end is
near."
The two sisters did not move, but
seemed surprised and stupid.
The little maid said: "Will you take
off your hats and your shawls, and go
into the other room?"
They went out without having said a
word. And Columbel followed them
limping, leaving the dying woman alone
again.
When they were relieved of their
outer garments, the women seated them-
selves. Then one of the cats left the
window, stretched herself, jumped into
the room, then upon the knees of Ma-
dame Cimme, who began to caress her.
They heard from the next room the
voice of agony, living, without doubt, in
this last hour, the life she had expected,
living her dreams at the very moment
when all would be finished for her.
Cimme, in the garden, played with
the lit'le Joseph and the dog, amusing
himself much, with the gaiety of a great
man in the country, without thought of
the dying woman.
But suddenly he entered, addressing
the maid: "Say, then, my girl, are you
going to give us some luncheon? What
are you going to eat, ladies?"
They decided upon an omelet of fine
herbs, a piece of fillet with new pota-
toes, a cheese, and a cup of coffee.
And as Madame Columbel was fum-
bling in her pocket for her purse,
Cimme stopped her, and turning to the
maid said, "You need money?" and
she answered: "Yes, sir."
"How much?"
"Fifteen francs."
"Very well. Make haste, now, my
girl, because I am getting hungry."
Madame Cimme, looking out at the
climbing flowers bathed in the sunlight,-
and at two pigeons making love on the:
roof opposite, said, with a wounded air::
"It is unfortunate to have come for so
sad an event. It would be nice ini the-
country, to-day."
Her sister sighed without response,,
and Columbel murmured, moved per--
haps by the thought of a walk:
"My leg plagues me awfully."
Little Joseph and the dog made a.
terrible noise, one shouting with joy and!
the other barking violently. They played
at hide-and-seek around the three
AN OLD MAID
721
flower-beds, running after each other
like mad.
The dying woman continued to call
her children, chatting with each, im-
agining that she was dressing them, that
she caressed them, that she was teaching
them to read: "Come, Simon, repeat,
A, B, C, D. You do not say it well;
see, D, D, D, do you hear? Repeat,
then—'*
Cimme declared : "It is curious what
she talks about at this time."
Then said Madame Columbel: "It
would be better, perhaps, to go in there.'*
But Cimme dissuaded her from it:
"Why go in, since we a^e not able to
do anything for her? Besides we are as
well off here."
No one insisted. Madame observ^ed
the two green birds called inseparable.
She remarked pleasantly upon this sin-
gular fidelity, and blamed men for not
imitating these little creatures. Cimme
looked at his wife inid laughed, singing
with a bantering ai", "Tra-la-la, Tra-la-
la," as if to say he could tell some things
about her fidelity to him.
Columbel, taken with cramps in his
stomach, struck the floor with his cane.
The other cat entered, tail in the air.
They did not sit down at table until one
o'clock.
When he had tasted the wine, Colum-
bel, whom some one had recommended
to drink only choice Bordeaux, called
the servant:
"Say, is there nothing better than
this in the cellar?"
"Yes, sir! there is some of the wine
that was served to you when you were
here before."
"Oh, well, go and bring three bottles."
They tasted this wine, which seemed
excellent. Not that it proved to be re-
markable, but it had been fifteen years
in the cellar. Cimme declared it was
just the wine for sickness.
Columbel, seized with a desire of
possessing some of it, asked of the maid:
"How much is left of it, my girl?"
"Oh, nearly all, sir; Miss never drinks
any of it. It is the heap at the bottom."
Then Columbel turned toward his
brother-in-law: "If you wish, Cimme,
I will take this wine instead of any-
thing else; it agrees with my stomach
wonderfully."
The hen, in her turn, had entered
with her troop of chickens; the two
women amused themselves by throwing
crumbs to them. Joseph and the dog,
v/ho had eaten enough, returned to the
garden.
Queen Hortense spoke continually,
but the voice was lower now, so that
it was no longer possible to distinguish
the words.
When they had finished the coffee,
they all went in to learn the condition
of the sick one. She seemed calm.
They went out and seated themselves
in a circle in the garden, to aid diges-
tion.
Presently the dog began to run
around the chairs with all speed, carry-
ing something in his mouth. The child
ran after him violently. Both disap-
peared into the house. Cimme fell
asleep, with his stomach in the sun.
The dying one began to speak loud
again. Then suddenly she shouted.
The two women and Columbel has«
tened in to see what had happened.
Cimme awakened but did not movCj
liking better things as they were.
The dying woman was sitting upn
722
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
staring with hap^gard eyes. Her dog,
to escape the pursuit of little Joseph,
had jumped upon the bed, startling her
from the death agony. The dog was in-
trenched behind the pillow, peeping at
his comrade with eyes glistening, ready
to jump again at the least movement.
He held in his mouth one of the slippers
of his mistress, shorn of its heel in the
hour he had played with it.
The child, intimidated by the woman
rising so suddenly before him, remained
motionless before the bed.
The hen, having just entered, had
jumped upon a chair, frightened by the
noise. She called desperately to her
chickens, wtiich peeped, frightened.
from under the four legs of the seat.
Queen Hortense cried out with a pierc-
ing tone: "No, no, I do not wish to
die! 1 am not willing! Who will bring
up my children? Who will care for
them? Who will love them? No, I
am not willing! I am not — '*
She turned on her back. All was over.
The dog, much excited, jumped into
the room and skipped about.
Columbel ran to the window and
called his brother-in-law: "Come quick-
ly! come quickly! I believe she is
gone."
Then Cimme got up and resolutely
went into the room, muttering: "It was
not as long as I should have believed."
Complication
After swearing for a long time that
he would never marry. Jack Boudillere
suddenly changed his mind. It happened
one summer at the seashore, quite un-
expectedly.
One morning, as he was extended on
the sand, watchnig the women come out
of the water, a little foot caught his at-
tention, because of its slimness and deli-
cacy. Raising his eyes higher, the entire
person seemed attractive. Of this entire
person he had, however, seen only the
ankles and the head, emerging from a
white flannel bathing suit, fastened with
care. He may be called sensuous and
impressionable, but it was by grace of
form alone that he was captured. Af-
terward, he was held by the charm and
sweet spirit of the young girl, who was
simple and good and fresh, like her
"heeks and her hps.
Presented to the family, he was
pleased, and straightway became love-
mad. When he saw Bertha Lannis at a
distance, on the long stretch of yellow
sand, he trembled from head to foot.
Near her he was dumb, incapable of say-
ing anything or even of thinking, with a
kind of bubbling in his heart, a hum-
ming in his ears, and a frightened feel-
ing in his mind. Was this love?
He did not know, he understood noth-
ing of it, but the fact remained that he
was fully decided to make this child
his wife.
Her parents hesitated a long time, de-
terred by the bad reputation of the
young man. He had a mistress, it was
said, — an old mistress, an old and strong
entanglement, one of those chains that
is believed to be broken, but which con-
tinues to hold, nevertheless. Beyond
COMPLICATION
723
this, he had loved, for a longer or shorter
period, every woman who had come
within reach of his lips.
But he withdrew from the woman with
whom he had lived, not even consent-
ing to see her again. A friend arranged
her pension, assuring her a subsistence.
Jack paid, but he did not wish to speak
to her, pretending henceforth that he
did not know her name. She wrote
letters which he would not open. Each
week brought him a new disguise in the
handwriting of the abandoned one. Each
week a greater anger developed in him
against her, and he would tear the en-
velope in two, without opening it, with-
out reading a line, knowing beforehand
the reproaches and complaints of the
contents.
One could scarcely credit her per-
severance, which lasted the whole winter
long, and it wap not until spring that her
demand was satisfied.
The marriage took place in Paris dur-
ing the early part of May. It was de-
cided that they should not take the reg-
ular wedding journey. After a little
ball, composed of a company of young
cousins who would not stay past eleven
o'clock, and wouM not prolong forever
the care of the day of ceremony, the
young couple intended to pass their first
night at the family home and to set out
the next morning for the seaside, where
they had met and loved.
The night came, and they were danc-
ing in the great drawing-room. The
newly-married pair had withdrawn from
the rest into a little Japanese boudoir
shut off by silk hangings, and scarcely
lighted this evening except by the dim
rays from a colored lantern in the shape
of an enormous egg, which bung from
the ceiling. The long window was
open, allowing at times a fresh breath
of air from without to blow upon their
faces, for the evening was soft and
warm, full of the odor of springtime.
They said nothing, but held each
other's hands, pressing them from time
to time with all their force. She was a
little dismayed by this great change in
her life, but smiling, emotional, ready to
weep, often ready to swoon from joy,
believing the entire world changed be-
cause of what had come to her, a little
disturbed without knowing the reason
why, and feeling all her body, all her
soul, enveloped in an indefinable, de-
licious lassitude.
Her husband she watched persistently,
smiling at him with a fixed smile. He
wished to talk but found nothing to say,
and remained quiet, putting all his ardor
into the pressure of the hand. From
time to time he murmured "Bertha!"
and each time she raised her eyes to his
v.ith a sweet and tender look. They
would look at each other a moment,
then his eyes, fascinated by hers, would
fall.
They discovered no thought to ex-
change. But they were alone, except as
a dancing couple would sometimes cast
a glance at them in passing, a furtive
glance, as if it were the discreet and
confidential witness of a mystery.
A door at the side opened, a domestic
entered, bearing upon a tray an urgent
letter which a messenger had brought.
Jack trembled as he took it, seized with
a vague and sudden fear, the mysterious,
abrupt fear of misfortune.
He looked long at the envelope, not
knowing the handwriting, not daring to
open it. wishing not to read, not to
724
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
know the contents, desiring to put it in
his pocket and to say to himself : "To-
morrow, to-morrow, I shall be far
away and it will not matter!" But
upon the corner were two words under-
lined : very urgent, which frightened him.
"You will permit me, my dear," said
he, and he tore off the wrapper. He
read the letter, growing frightfully pale,
running over it at a glance, and then
seeming to spell it out.
When he raised his head his whole
countenance was changed. He stam-
mered: "My dear little one, a great
misfortune has happened to my best
friend. He needs me immediately, in a
matter of — of life and death. Allow me
to go for twenty minutes. I will re-
turn immediately."
She, trembling and affrighted, mur-
mured: "Go, my friend!" not yet be-
ing enough of a wife to dare to ask or
demand to know anything. And he dis-
appeared. She remained alone, listen-
ing to the dance music in the next room.
He had taken a hat, the first he could
find, and descended the staircase upon
the run. As soon as he was mingled
with the people on the street, he stopped
under a gaslight in a vestibule and re-
read the letter. It said:
"Sir: The Ravet girl, your old mis-
tress, has given birth to a child which she
asserts is yours. The mother is dying
and implores you to visit her. I take
the liberty of writing to you to ask
whether you will grant the last wish of
this woman, who seems to be very un-
happy and worthy of pity.
"Your servant,
D. BONNARD."
When he entered the chamber of
death, the was already in the last agony.
He would not have known her. The phy-
sician and the two nurses were caring
for her, dragging across the room some
buckets full of ice and linen.
Water covered the floor, two tapers
were burning on a table; behind the
bed, in a little wicker cradle, a child
was crying, and, with each of its cries,
the mother would try to move, shivering
under the icy compresses.
She was bleeding, wounded to death,
killed by this birth. Her life was slip-
ping away; and, in spite of the ice, in
spite of all care, the hemorrhage con-
tinued, hastening her last hour.
She recognized Jack, and tried to raise
her hand. She was too weak for that,
but the warm tears began to glide down
her cheeks.
He fell on his knees beside the bed,
seized one of her hands and kissed it
frantically; then, little by little, he ap-
proached nearer to the wan face which
strained to meet him. One of the nurses,
standing with a taper in her hand, ob-
served them, and the doctor looked at
them from the remote corner of the
room.
With a far-off voice, breathing hard,
she said: "I am going to die, my dear;
promise me you will remain till the end.
Oh! do not leave me now, not at the
last moment!"
He kissed her brow, her hair with a
groan. "Be tranquil!" he murmured, "I
will stay."
It was some minutes before she was
able to speak again, she was so weak
and overcome. Then she continued:
"It is yours, the little one. I swear it
before God, I swear it to you upon my
soul, I swear it at the moment of death.
I have never loved any man but you—
COMPLICATION
725
promise me not to abandon it — '* He
tried to take in his arms the poor, weak
body, emptied of its life blood. He
stammered, excited by remorse and
chagrin: "I swear to you I will bring
it up and love it. It shall never be
separated from me." Then she held
Jack in an embrace. Powerless to raise
her head, she held up her blanched lips
in an appeal for a kiss. He bent his
mouth to receive this poor, suppliant
caress.
Calmed a little, she murmured in a
low tone: "Take it, that I may see that
you love it."
He placed it gently on the bed be-
tween them. The little creature ceased
to cry. She whispered: "Do not stirl'*
And he remained motionless. There
he stayed, holding in his burning palms
a hand that shook with the shiver of
death, as he had held, an hour before,
another hand that had trembled with
the shiver of love. From time to time
he looked at the hour, with a furtive
glance of the eye, watching the hand
as it passed midnight, then one o'clock,
then two.
The doctor retired. The two nurses,
after roaming around for some time with
light step, slept now in their chairs.
The child slept, and the mother, whose
eyes were closed, seemed to be resting
also.
Suddenly, as the pale daylight began
cO filter through the torn curtains, she
extended her arms with so startling and
violent a motion that she almost threw
the child upon the floor. There was a
rattling in her throat; then she turned
over motionless, dead.
The nurses hastened to her side, de-
claring: "It is over."
He looked once at this woman he had
loved, then at the hand that marked
four o'clock, and, forgetting his over-
coat, fled in his evening clothes with
the child in his arms.
After she had been left alone, his
young bride had waited calmly at first,
in the Japanese boudoir. Then, seeing
that he did not return, she went back
to the drawing-room, indifferent and
tranquil in appearance, but frightfully
disturbed. Her mother, perceiving her
alone, asked where her husband was.
She replied: "In his room; he will re-
turn presently."
At the end of an hour, as everybody
asked about him, she told of the letter,
of the change in Jack's face, and her
fears of some misfortune.
They still waited. The guests had
gone; only the parents and ner rela-
tives remained. At midnight, they put
the bride in her bod, shaking with sobs.
Her mother and two aunts were seated
on the bed listening to her weeping.
Her father had gone to the police head-
quarters to make inquiries. At five
o'clock a light sound was heard in the
corridor. The door opened and closed
softly. Then suddenly a cry, like the
mewing of a cat, went through the
house, breaking the silence.
All the women of the house were
out with one bound, and Bertha was the
first to spring forward, in spite of her
mother and her aunt, clothed only in
her night-robe.
Jack, standing in the middle of the
room, livid, breathing hard, held the
child in his arms.
The four v;omen looked at him
frightened: but Bertha suddenly became
y^o
WORKS OF GUY D£ MAUPASSANT
rash, her heart wrung with anguish, and
ran to him saying: ''What is it? What
have you there?"
He had a foolish air, and answered
in a husky voice: "It is — it is — I have
here a child, whose mother has just
died." And he put into her arms the
howling little marmot.
Bertha, without saying a word, seized
the child and embraced it, straining it to
her heart. Then, turning toward her
husband with her eyes full of tears,
she said: "The mother is dead, you
say?" He answered: *'Yes, just died —
in my arms — I had broken with her
since last summer — I knew nothing
about it — only the doctor sent for me
and—"
Then Bertha murmured: "Well, we
will bring up this little one."
Forgiveness
Sh^ had been brought up in one of
those families Vvrho live shut up within
themselves, entirely apart from the rest
of the world. They pay no attention to
political e\'ents, except to chat about
them at the table, and changes in
government seem so far, so very far
away that they are spoken of only as
a matter of history — like the death of
Louis XVL, or the advent of Napoleon.
Customs change, fashions succeed
each other, but changes are never
perceptible in this family, where old
traditions are always followed. And if
some impossible story arises in the
neighborhood, the scandal of it dies
at the threshold of this house.
The father and mother, alone in the
evening, sometimes exchange a few
words on such a subject, but in an
undertone, as if the walls had ears.
With great discretion, the father says:
"Do you know about this terrible affair
in the Rivoil family?"
And the mother replies : "Who would
have believed it? It is frightful!"
'2h& children doubt nothing, but come
to the age of living, in their turn, wit^
a bandage over their eyes and minds,
without knowing that one does not;
always think as he speaks, nor speaks
as he acts, without knowing that it iS
necessary to live at war with the wor)d,
or at least, in armed peace, without
surmising that the ingenuous are fre-
quently d'^ceived, the sincere triced
with, and the good wronged.
Some live until death in this bl^nd*
ness of probity, loyalty, and honor; so
upright that nothing can open their
eyes. Others, undeceived, wi-hout
knowing much, are weighed down with
despair, and die believing that they
are the puppets of an cxcepdonal
fatality the miserable victims oi un-
lucky circumstances or particular!/ bad
men.
The Savignols arranged a marriage
for their daughter when she was
eighteen. She married a youn^ man
from Paris, George Barton, whose busi-
ness was on the Exchange. He was an
attractive youth, with a smooth tongue,
and he observed all the outwai-d
i-ORGIVENESS
727
proprieties necessary. But at the bottom,
of bis beart be sneered a little at bis
guileless parents-in-law, calling tbem,
among his friends, "My dear fossils."
He belonged to a good family, and
the young girl was rich. He took her
to live in Paris.
She became one of the provincials
of Paris, of whom there are many. She
remained ignorant of the great city,
of its elegant people, of its pleasures
and its customs, as she had always been
ignorant of the perfidy and mystery of
life.
Shut up in her own household, she
scarcely knew the street she lived in,
and when she ventured into another
quarter, it seemed to her that she had
journeyed far, into an unknown, strange
city. She would say in the evening:
"I crossed the boulevards to-day."
Two or three times a year, her hus-
band took her to the theater. These
were feast-days not to be forgotten,
which she recalled continually.
Sometimes at table, three months af-
terward, she would suddenly burst out
laughing and e:xclaim:
**Do you remember that ridiculous
actor who imitated the cock's crowing?'*
AH her interests were within the
boundaries of the two allied families,
^ho represented the whole of humanity
vO her. She designated them by the
distinguishing prefix "the," calling them
respectively "the Martinets," or "the
Michelins."
Her husband lived according to his
fancy, returning whenever he wished,
sometimes at daybreak, pretending busi-
ness, and feeling in no way constrained,
so sure was he that no suspicion would
njffle this candid soul.
But one morning she received an
anonymous letter. She was too mu^h
astonished and dismayed to scorn this
letter, whose author declared himself to
be moved by interest in her happiness,
by hatred of all evil and love of truth.
Her heart was too pure to understand
fully the meaning of the accusations.
But it revealed to her that her hus-
band had had a mistress for two years,
a young widow, Mrs. Rosset, at whose
house Le passed his evenings.
She knew neither how to pretend, nor
to spy, nor to plan any sort of ruse.
When he returned for luncheon, she
threw him the letter, sobbing, and then
fled to her room.
He had time to comprehend the mat*
ter and prepare his response before he
rapped at his wife's door. She opened
it immediately, without looking at him.
He smiled, sat down, and drew her to
his knee. In a sweet voice, and a little
jocosely, he said:
"My dear little one, Mrs. Rosset is
a friend of mine. I have known her
for ten years and like her very much.
I may add that I know twenty other
families of whom I have not spoken to
you, knowing that you care nothing for
the world or for forming new friend-
ships. But in order to finish, once for
all, these infamous lies, I will ask you
to dress yourself, after luncheon, and
we will go to pay a visit to this young
lady, who will become your friend at
once, I am sure." She embraced her
husband eagerly; and, from feminine
curio<=ity, which no sooner sleeps than
wakes again, she did not refuse to go to
see this unknown woman, of whom, in
spite ot all, she was still suspicious. She
728
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
felt by instinct that a known danger is
sooner overcome.
They were ushered into a little apart-
ment on the fourth floor of a handsome
house. It was a coquettish little place,
full of bric-a-brac ana ornamented with
works of art. After about five minutes'
waiting, in a drawing-room where the
light was dimmed by its generous win-
dow draperies and portieres, a door
opened and a young woman appeared.
She was very dark, small, rather plump,
and looked astonished, although she
smiled. George presented them. "My
wife, Madame Julie Rosset."
The young widow uttered a little cry
of astonishment and joy, and came for-
ward with both hands extended. She
had not hoped for this happiness, she
said, knowing that Madame Barton saw
no one. But she was so happy! She
was so fond of George! (She said
George quite naturally, with sisterly
familiarity.) And she had had great
desire to know his young wife, and to
love her, too.
At the end of a month these two
friends were never apart from each
other. They met every day, often twice
a day, and nearly always dined together,
either at one house or at the other.
George scarcely even went out now, no
longer pretended delay on account of
business, but said he loved his own
chimney corner.
Finally, an apartment was left vacant
in the house where Madame Rosset re-
sided. Madame Barton hastened to take
it in order to be nearer her new friend.
During two whole years there was a
friendship between them without a
cloud, a friendship of heart and soul,
tender, devoted, and delightful. Bertha
could not speak without mentioning
Julie's name, for to her Julie represented
perfection. She was happy with a per*
feet happiness, calm and secure.
But Madame Rosset fell ill. Bertha
never left her. She passed nights of
despair; her husband, too, was broken*
hearted.
One morning, in going out from his
visit the doctor took George and his
wife aside, and announced that he found
the condition of their friend very grave.
When he had gone out, the young peo-
ple, stricken down, looked at each other
and then began to weep.
They both watched that night near
the bed. B'^rtha would embrace the sick
one tenderly, while George, standing
silently at the foot of her couch, would
look at them with dogged persistence.
The next day she was worse.
Finally, toward evening, she declared
herself better, and persuaded her friends
to go home lo dinner.
They were sitting sadly at table,
scarcely eating anything, when the maid
brought George an envelope. He opened
it, turned pale, and rising, said to his
wife, in a constrained way: "Excuse
me, I must leave you for a moment. I
will return in ten minutes. Please don't
go out." And he ran into his room for
his hat.
Bertha waited, tortured by a new fear.
But, yielding in all things, she would not
go up to her friend's room again until
he had returned.
As he did not re-appear, the thought
came to her to look in his room to see
whether he had taken his gloves, which
would show whether he had really gone
somewhere.
FORGIVENESS
1l<9
She saw them there, at first glance.
Near them lay a rumpled paper.
She recognized it immediately; it
was the one that had called George
away.
And a burning temptation took pos-
session of her, the first of her life, to
read — to know. Her conscience strug-
gled in revolt, but curiosity lashed her
on and grief directed her hand. She
seized the paper, opened it, recognized
the trembling handwriting as that of
Julie, and read:
"Come alone and embrace me, my poor
friend; I am going to die."
She could not understand it all at
once, but stood stupefied, struck especi-
ally by the thought of death. Then, sud-
denly, the familiarity of it seized upon
her mind. This came like a great light,
illuminating her whole life, showing her
the infamous truth, all their treachery,
all their perfidy. She saw now their
cunning, their sly looks, her good faith
played with, her confidence turned to
account. She saw them looking into
each other's faces, under the shade of
her lamp at evening, reading from the
same book, exchanging glances at the
end of certain pages.
And her heart, stirred with indigna-
tion, bruised with suffering, sunk into
an abyss of despair that had no bound-
aries.
When she heard steps, she fled and
shut herself in her room.
Her husband called her: "Come
quickly, Madame Rosset is dying!"
Bertha appeared at her door and said
with trembling lip:
"Go alone to her; she has no need of
tne
He looked at her sheepishly, careless
from anger, and repeated:
"Quick, quick! She is dying!"
Bertha answered: "You would prefer
it to be I."
Then he understood, probably, and
left her to herself, going up again to the
dying one.
There he wept without fear, or shame,
indifferent to the grief of his wife, who
would no longer speak to him, nor look
at him, but who lived shut in with her
disgust and angry revolt, praying to
God morning and evening.
They lived together, nevertheless,
eating together face to face, mute and
hopeless.
After a time, he tried to appease her
a little. But she would not forget. And
so the life continued, hard for them
both.
For a whole year they lived thus,
strangers one to the other. Bertha al-
most became mad.
Then one morning, having set out at
dawn, she returned toward eight o'clock
carrying in both hands an enormous
bouquet of roses, of white roses, all
white.
She sent v;ord to her husband that
she would hke to speak to him. He
came in disturbed, troubled.
"Let us go out together,'* she said to
him. "Take these flowers, they are too
heavy for me."
He took the bouquet and followed his
wife. A carriage awaited them, which
started as soon as they were seated.
It stopped before the gate of a ceme-
tery. Then Bertha, her eyes full of
tears, said to George: "Take me to hei
grave."
730
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
He trembled, without knowing why,
but walked on before, holding the
flowers in his arms. Finally h^ stopped
before a shaft of white marble and
pointed to it without a word.
She took the bouquet from him, and,
kneeling, placed it at the foot ot the
grave. Then her heart was raised in
suppliant, silent prayer.
Her husband stood behind her, weep-
ing, haunted by memories.
She arose and put out her hands to him.
*'If you wish, we will be friends," sh«
said.
The White Wolf
This is the story the old Marquis
d'ArvlUe toIJ us after a dinner i.i honor
of Sami-Hubert, at the house of B^ron
des Ravels. They had run down a stag
that day. The Marquis v;as the only
one of the guests who had not taken
part in the chase. He never hunted.
During the whole of th2 long repast,
they had talked of scarcely anything but
the massacre of animals. Even the
ladies interested themselves in the
sanguinary and often unlikely stories,
while the orators mimicked the attacks
and combats between man and beast,
raising their arms and speaking in
thunderous tones.
M. d'Arville talked much, with a cer-
tain poesy, a little flourish, but full of
effect. He must have repeated this
story often, it ran so smoothly, never
halting at a choice of words in which to
clothe an image.
"Gentlemen, I never hunt, nor did my
father, nor my grandfather, nor my
great-great-grandfather. The last named
was the son of a man who hunted more
than all of you. He died in 1764. I
will tell you how. He was named John,
and was married, and became the father
of the man who was my great-great-
grandfather. He lived with his younger
brother, Francis d'Arville, in our castle,
in the midst of a deep forest in Lor-
raine.
"Francis d'Arville always remained a
boy through Lis love for hunting. They
both hunted from one end of the year
to the other without cessation or weari-
ness. They loved nothing else, under-^
stood nothing else, talked only of this,
and lived for this alone.
"They were possessed by this terri^
ble, inexorabh passion. It consumed
them, having taken entire control of
them, leaving no place for anything else.
They had agreed not to put off the chase
for any reason whatsoever. My great-
great-grandfather was born while his
father was following a fcx, but John
d'Arville did not interrupt his sport, and
swore that the little beggar might have
v.-aited until after the death-cry! His
brother Francis showed himself still
more hot-headed than he. The first
thing on rising, he would go to see the
dogs, then the horses; then he would
shoot some birds about the place, even
when about to set out hunting big game.
"They were called in the country
Monsieur the Marquis and Monsieur
the Cadet, noblemen then not acting as
do those of our time, who wish to estab-/
THE WHITE WOLF
731
lish in their titles a descending scale of
rank, for the son of a marquis is no
pore a count, or the son of a viscount
a baron, than the son of a general is a
colonel by birth. But the niggardly van-
ity of the day finds profit in this ar-
rangement. To return to my ancestors:
*They were, it appears, immoderately
large, bony, hairy, violent, and vigorous.
The younger one was taller than the
elder, and had such a voice that, accord-
ing to a legend he was very proud of,
all the leaves of the forest moved when
he shouted.
"And when mounted, ready for the
chase, it must have been a superb sight
to see these two giants astride their
great horses.
"Toward the middle of the winter of
that year, 1764, the cold was excessive
and the wolves became ferocious.
"They even attaclicd belated peasants,
roamed around houses at night, howled
from sunset to sunrise, and ravaged the
stables.
"At one time a rumor was circulated.
It was said that a colossal wolf, of gray-
ish-white color, which had eaten two
children, devoured the arm of a woman,
strangled all the watchdogs of the coun-
try, was now coming without fear into
the house inclosures and smelling around
the doors. Many inhabitants affirmed
that they had felt his breath, which
made the lights flicker. Shortly a panic
ran through all the province. No one
dared to go out after nightfall. The
very shadows seemed haunted by the
image of this beast.
"The brothers D'Arville resolved to
nr)d and slay him. So they called to-
gether for a g"*and chase all the gentle-
men of the country.
"It was in vain. They had beaten the
forests and scoured the thickets, but
had seen nothing of him. They killed
wolves, but not that one. And each
night after such a chase, the beast, as
if to avenge himself, attacked some
traveler, or devoured some cattle, al-
ways far from the place where they had
sought him.
"Finally, one night he found a way
into the swine-house of the castle D'Ar-
v!ll3 and ate two beauties of the best
breed.
"The two brothers were furious, in-
terpreting the attack as one of bravado
on the part of the monster — a direct in-
jury, a defiance. Therefore, taking all
their best-trained hounds, they set out
to run down the beast, v/ith courage ex-
cited by anger.
"From dawn until the sun descended
behind the great nut-trees, they beat
about forests with no result.
"At last, both of them, angry and dis-
heartened, turned their horces' steps into
a by path bordered by rushwood. They
were marveling at the baffling power of
this v/olf, when suddenly they were
seized with a mysterious fear.
"The elder said:
" This can be no ordinary beast.
One might say he can think like a man.*
"The younger replied:
" Terhaps we should get our cousin,
the Bishop, to bless a bullet for him, or
ask a priest to pronounce some words
to help us.'
"Then they were silent.
"John continued: 'Look at the sun,
how red it is. The great wolf will do
mischief to-night.'
"He had scarcely finished speaking
ryhen his horse reared. Francis's horse
732
WORKS OF GUY D£ MAUPASSANT
started to run at the same time. A large
bush covered with dead leaves rose be-
fore them, and a colossal beast, grayish
white, sprang out, scampering away
through the wood.
"Both gave a grunt of satisfaction,
and bending to the necks of their heavy
horses, they urged them on with the
weight of their bodies, excitiiig them,
hastening with voice and spur, until
these strong riders seemed to carry the
weight of their beasts between their
knees, carrying them by force as if they
were flying.
"Thus they rode, crashing through
forests, crossing ravines, climbing up the
sides of steep gorges, and sounding the
horn, at frequent intervals, to arouse
the people and the dogs of the neigh-
borhood.
"But suddenly, in the course of this
breakneck ride, my ancestor struck his
forehead against a large branch and
fractured h's skull. He fell tJ the
ground as if dead, while his frightened
horse disappeared in the surrounding
thicket.
"The younger D'Arville stopped short,
sprang to the ground, seized his brother
in his arms, and saw that he had lost
consciousness.
"He sat down beside him, took his dis-
figured head upon his knees, looking
earnestly ai the lifeless face. Little by
little a fear crept over him, a strange
fear that he had never before felt, fear
of the shadows, of the solitude, of the
lonely woods, and also of the chimerical
wolf, which had now come to be the
death of his brother.
"The shadows deepened, the branches
of the trees crackled in the sharp cold.
Francis arose shivering, incapable of re-
maining there longer, and already feel*
inj his strength fail. There was noth-
ing to be heard, neither the voice of
dogs nor the sound of a horn; all within
this invisible horizon was mute. And in
this gloomy silence and the chill of
evening there was something strange
and frightful.
"With his powerful hands he seized
John's body and laid it across the sad-
dle to take it home; then mounted gently
behind it, his mind troubled by horrible,
supernatural images, as if he were pos-
sessed.
"Suddenly, in the midst of these fears,
a great form passed. It was the wolf.
A violent fit of terror seized upon the
hunter; something cold, like a stream
cf ice-water seemed to glide through
his veins, and he made the sign of the
cross, like a monk haunted with devils,
so dismayed was he by the reappear-
ance of the frightful wanderer. Then,
his eyes falling upon the inert body
before him, his fear was quickly changed
to anger, and he trembled with inordi-
nate rage.
"He pricked his horse and darted
after him.
"He followed him through copses,
over ravines, and around great forest
trees, traversing woods that he no longer
recognized, his eye fixed upcn a white
spot, which was ever flying from him
as night covered the earth.
"His horse also seemed moved by an
unknown force. He galloped on with
neck extended, crashing over small trees
and rocks, with the body of the dead
stretched across him on the saddle
Brambles caught in his mane; his head,
where it had struck the trunks of trees.
THE WHITE WOLF
73i
was spattered with blood ; the marks of
the spurs were over liis flanks.
"Suddenly the animd and its rider
came out of the forest, rushing through
a valley as the moon appeared above the
hills. This valley was stony and shut
in by enormous rocks, over which it was
impossible to pass; there was no other
way for the wolf but to turn on his
steps.
"Francis gave such a shout of joy and
revenge that the echo of it was like the
roll of thunder. He leaped from his
horse, knife in hand.
"TI:e bristling boast, with rounded
back, was awaiting him; his eyes shin-
ing like two stars. But before joining
In battle, the strong hunter, grasping
his brother, seated him upon a rock,
supporting his head, which was now
but a mass of blood, with stones, and
cried aloud to him, as to one deaf:
*Lock, John ! Look here ! '
"Then he t!:rew himself upon the
monster. lie felt himself strong enough
to overthrow a mountain, to crush the
very rocks in his hands. Tho beast
meant to kill him by sinking his claws
in his vitals ; but the man had seized him
by the throat, without even making use
of his weapon, and strangled him gently,
waiting until his breath stopped and he
could hear the death-rattle at his heart.
And he laughed, with the joy of dismay,
clutching more and more with a terrible
hold, and crying out in his delirium:
'Look, John! Look!* All resistance
ceased. Th3 body of the wolf was
limp. Ke was dead.
"Then Francis, taking him in his arms,
threw him down at the feet of his elder
brother, crying out in expectant voice:
'Here, here, my little John, here he is!'
"Then he placed upon the saddle the
two bodies, the one above the other, and
started on his way.
"He returned to the castle laughing
and weeping, like Gargantua at the
birth of Pantagrucl, shouting in triumph
and stamping v;ith delight in relating the
death cf the boast, and moanirg and
tearing at his beard in calling the
name cf his brother.
"Often, lalcr, when he recalled this
day. he would declare, with tears in his
eyes: *If only poor John had seen me
strangle the beast, he would have died
content, I am sure!*
"The widow of my ancestor inspired
in her son a horror of the chase, which
was transmittal from father to son
down to myself."
Ths Mar^quis d'Arville w^as silent.
Some one asked: "Is the story a legend
or not?"
And the narrator replied:
"I swear to you it is true from be-'
ginning to end."
Then a lady, in a sweet little voice
declared:
"It is beautiful to have passions lik
that."
Tome
Everybody for ten leagues round
knew Toine, fat Toine, "Toine-my-Fine,"
Antoine Macheble, the landlord of
Tournevent.
He had made famous this village,
buried in the depths of the valley which
descended to the sea. It was a poor
peasant hamlet, composed of a dozen
Norman houses surrounded by ditches
and encircled by trees. The houses
were huddled together in this shrub-
covered ravine, behind the curve of the
hill, which had caused the village to be
called Tournevent. As birds conceal
themselves in the furrows during a
storm, they seemed to have sought a
shelter in this hollow, a shelter against
the fierce salt winds of the sea, which
gnawed and burned like fire and with-
ered and destroyed like the blasts of
winter.
The whole hamlet seemed to be the
property of Antoine Macheble, who was
besides often called Toine, and Toine-
my-Fine, on account of a manner of
speech of which he constantly availed
himself. "My Fine is the best in
France," he would say. His fine was
his cognac, be it understood. For
twenty years he had watered the coun
try with his cognac, and in serving his
customers he was in the habit of say-
ing: "It warms the stomach and clears
the head; there is nothing better for
your health, my son." He called every-
body "my son," although he had ne'^'-er
had a son of his own.
Ah, yes, everyone knew old Toine,
the biggest man in the canton, or even in
the arrondissement. His little house
seemed too ridiculously small to con-
tain him, and when he was seen stand-
ing in his doorway, where he spent the
greater part of every day, one wondered
how he could enter his dwelling. But
he did enter each time a customer pre-
sented himself, for Toine-my-Fine was
invited by right to levy a little glass on
all who drank in his hguse.
His caje bore on its sign the legend
"The Rendezvous of Friends," and old
Toine was truly the friend of all the
country round. People came from Fe-
camp and Montiviliiers to see him and
tipple with him and to hear his stories—
for this great, good-natured man could
make a tombstone laugh. He could
joke without giving offense, wink an eye
to express what he dare not utter, and
punch one's ribs in a fit of gaiety, so a?
to force a laugh in spite of oneself. And
then it was a curiosity just to see him
drink. He drank all that was offered
him by everybody, with a joy in his
wicked eye, a joy which came from a
double pleasure : the pleasure of regaling
himself first, and the pleasure of heaping
up money at the expense of his friends
afterward. The blackguards of the
community wondered why Toine had no
t:hildren, and one day asked him as
much. With a wicked wink he replied:
"My wife is not attractive enough for
such a fine fellow as I am.*'
The quarrels of Toine and his homely
wife were as much enjoyed by the tip-
plers as was their favorite cognac, for
they had squabbled through the whole
thirty years of their married life. Only
Toine was good-natured over it, while
his wife was furious. She was a tall
peasant woman who walked with long
stilt-*like strides and carried on her thin-
flat body the head of an ugly screech
734
TOINE
735
owl. She spent her whole time in rear-
ing poultry in the little yard behind the
public-house, and was renowned for the
success with which she fattened her
fowls.
When any of the great ladies of Fe-
camp gave a feast to the people of qual-
ity, it was necessary to the success of
the repast that it should be garnished
with the celebrated fowls from mother
Toine's poultry-yard.
But she was born with a vile temper
and had continued to be dissatisfied with
everything. Angry with everybody, she
was particularly so with her husband.
She jeered at his gaiety, his popularity,
his good health, and his embonpoint ; she
treated hirn with the utmost contempt
because he got his money without work-
ing for ]t, and because, as she said, he
ate and drank as much as ten ordinary
men. She declared every day that he
was only fit to be littered in the stable
with the naked swine, whom he resem-
bled, and that he was only a mass of fat
that made her sick at her stomach.
"Wait a little, wait a little," she would
shriek in his face, "we shall soon see
what is going to happen! This great
wind-bag will burst like a sack of grain L"
Toine laughed till he shook like a
bowl of jelly and, tapping his enormous
belly, replied: "Ah, my old hen, let
us see you try to make your chickens
as fat as this."
And rolling up his sleeve he showed
his brawny arm. "Do you net see the
feathers growing already?" he cried.
And the customers would strike their
fists on the table and fairly writhe with
joy, and would stamp their feet and spit
upon the floor in a delirium of delight.
The old woman grew more furious
than evor, and shouted at the top of hei
lungs: "Just wait a bit, we shall see
what will happen. Your Toine-my-Fine
will burst like a sack of grain."
And she rushed out, maddened with
rage at the laughter of the crowd of
drinkers.
Toine, in fact, was a wonder to see,
so fat and red and short of breath had
he grown He was one of those enor-
mous creatures with whom Death seems
to amuse himself by tricks, gaieties, and
fatal, buffooneries, making irresistibly
comic the slow work of destruction. In-
stead of showing himself, as toward
others, in white hairs, shrunken limbs,
wrinkles, and general feebleness which
made one say with a shiver : "Heavens,
how he has changed!" he took pleasure
in fattening Toine; in making a droll
monster of him, in reddening his face
and giving him the appearance of su-
perhuman health; and the deformities
v/hich he inflicted on other beings became
in Toine's case laughable and diverting
instead of sinister and pitiable.
"Wait a little, wait a little," muttered
mother Toine, as she scattered the grain
about her poultry-yard, "we are going
to see what will happen!"
II.
It happened that Toine had a seizure,
and fell smitten with a paralytic stroke.
They carried the giant to the little
chamber partitioned off at the rear of the
cafe in order that he might hear what
was going on on the other side of the
wall, and converse with his friends, for
his brain remained clear while his enor-
mous body was prone and helpless.
They hoped for a time that his mighty
limbs would recover some of their en-
736
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
orgy, but this hope disappeared very
soon, and Toine-my-Fine was forced to
pass his days and nights in his bed,
which was made up but once a week,
with the help of four friends who lifted
him by his four limbs while his mat-
tress was turned. He continued cheer-
ful, but with a different kind of gaiety;
more timid, more humble, and with the
pathetic fear of a little child in the
presence of his wife, who scolded and
raged all the day long. "There he lies,
the great glutton, the good-for-nothing
idler, the nasty thing!" she cried. Toine
replied nothinr;, only winking his eye
behind the old woman's back, and turned
over in the bed, the only movement he
was able to make. He called this
change "making a move to the north, or
a move to the south." His only enter-
tainment now was to listen to the con-
versation in the cafe and to join in the
talk across the wall, and when he rec-
ognized the voice of a friend he would
cry: "Hello, my son; is it thou, Celes-
tin?"
And Celestin Maloisel would reply:
"It is me, father Toine. How do you
gallop to-day, my great rabbit?"
"I cannot gallop yet, Celestin,"
Toine would answer, ''but I am not
growing thin, either. The shell is good."
Soon he invited his intimates into his
chamber for company, because it pained
him to see them drinking without him.
He told them it grieved him not to he
able to take his cognac with them. "I
can stand everything else," be said;
"but not to drink with you makes me
sad, my sons."
Then the screech-owPs head of mother
Toine would appear at the window, and
she would say: "Look, look at him!
this great hulking idler, who must be ioo
and washed and scoured like a pig!"
And when she disappeared a red-
plumaged rooster sometimes perched on
the window-sill, and, looking about with
his round and curious eye, gave forth
a shrill crow. And sometimes two or
three hens flew in and scratched and
pecked about the floor, attracted by the
crumbs, which fell from father Toine's
plate.
The friends of Toine-my-Fine very
soon deserted the caje for his chamber,
and every afternoon they gossiped
around the bed of the big man. Bed-
ridden as he was, this rascal of a Toine
still amused them; he would have made
the devil himself laugh, the jolly fellow!
There were three friends who cama
every day: Celestin Maloisel, a tall,
spare man with a body twisted like the
trunk of an apple-tree; Prosper Horsla*
ville, a little dried-up old man with a
nose like a ferret, malicious and sly as
a fox; and Cesaire Paumelle, who never
uttered a word, but who enjoyed himself
all the same. These men brought in a
board from the yard which they placed
across the bed and on which they played
dominoes from two o'clock in the after-
noon until six. But mother Toine soon
interfered: she could not endure that
her husband should amuse himself by
playing dominoes in his bed, and, each
time she saw the play, she bounded into
the room in a rage, overturned the
board, seized the dominoes, and carried
them into the cafe, declaring that it was
enough to feed this great lump of tallow
without seeing him divert himself a^ the
expense of hard-wording people. Celes-
tin Maloisel bent his head before the
Btorm, but Prosper Horslaviile tried to
TOINE
737
further excite the old woman, whose
rages amused him. Seeing her one day
more exasperated than usual, he said:
"Hello, mother Toine! Do you know
what I would do if I were in your
place?"
She waited for an explanation, fixing
her owl-like eyes upon him. He con-
tinued :
*'Your husband, who never leaves his
bed, is as hot as an oven. I should
set him to hatching out eggs."
She remained stupefied, thinking he
was jesting, watching the meager and
sly face of the peasant, who continued:
"I would put five eggs under each
arm the same day that I set the yellow
hen; they would all hatch out at the
same time; and when they were out of
their shells, I would put your husband's
chicks under the hen for her to bring
up. That would bring you some poul-
try, mother Toine."
The old woman was amazed. "Can
that be?" she asked.
Prosper continued: "Why can't it?
Since they put eggs in a warm box to
hatch, one might as well put them in a
warm bed."
She was greatly impressed with this
reasoning, and went out composed and
thoughtful.
Eight days later she came into Toine's
i chamber with her apron full of eggs,
I and said: "I have just put the yellow
hen to set with ten eggs under her;
here are ten for you ! Be careful not to
break them!"
Toine was astonished. "What do you
mean?" he cried.
"I mean that you shall hatch them,
good-for-nothing."
Toine laughed at first, then as she in-
sisted he grew angry, he resisted and
obstinately refused to allow her to put
the eggs under his great arms, that his
warmth might hatch them. But the
baffled old woman grew furious and de-
clared: "You shall have not a bite to
eat so long as you refuse to take them —
there, we'll see what will happen!"
Toine was uneasy, but he said nothing
till he heard the clock strike twelve;
then he called to his wife, who bawled
from the kitchen: "There is no dinner
for you to-day, you great idler!"
He thought at first she was joking,
but when he found she was in earnest he
begged and prayed and swore by fits;
turned himself to the north and the
south, and, growing desperate under the
pangs of hunger and the smell of the
viands, he pounded on the wall with his
great fists, until at last worn out and
almost famished, he allowed his wife to
introduce the eggs into his bed and place
them under his arms. After that he
had his soup.
When his friends arrived as usual,
they believed Toine to be very ill; he
seemed constrained and in pain.
Then they began to play dominoes as
formerly, but Toine appeared to take no
pleasure in the game, and put forth his
hand so gingerly and with such evident
precaution that they suspected at once
something was wrong.
"Hast thou thy arm tied?" demanded
Horslaville.
Toine feebly responded: "I have a
feeling of heaviness in my shoulder."
Suddenly some one entered the cafe^
and the players paused to listen. It wa?
the mayor and his assistant, who callea
for two glasses of cognac and then bev
gan to talk of the affairs of che country.
738
WORKS OF GXjT DE MAUPASSANT
As the> spoke in low tones, Toine tried
to press his ear against the wall; and
forgetting his eggs, he gave a sudden
lunge "to the north," which made an
omelet of them in short order. At the
oath he uttered, mother Toine came run-
ning in, and divining the disaster she un-
covered him with a jerk. She stood a
moment too enraged and breathless to
speak, at the sight of the yellow poultice
pasted on the flank of her husband.
Then, trembling with fury, she flung
herself on the paralytic and began to
pound him with great force on the body,
as though she were pounding her dirty
linen on the banks of the river. She
showered her blows upon him with the
force and rapidity of a drummer beating
his drum.
The friends of Toine were choking
with laughter, coughing, sneezing, utter-
ing exclamations, while the frightened
man parried the attacks of his wife with
due precaution in order not to break the
five eggs he still had on the other side.
III.
Toine was conquered. He was com-
pelled to hatch eggs. He had to re-
nounce the innocent pleasure of dom-
inoes, to give up any effort to move to
the north or south, for his wife de-
prived him of all nourishment every
time he broke an egg. He lay on his
back, with his eyes fixed on the ceiling",
his arms extended like wings, warming
against his immense body the incipient
chicks in their white shells. He spoke
only in low tones as if he feared a noise
as much as a movement, and he asked
often about the yellow hen in the
poultry-yard, who was engaged in the
iame task as himself. The old woman
went from the hen to her husband, and
from her husband to the hen, possessed
and preoccupied with the little broods
which were maturing in the bed and in
the nest. The country people, who soon
learned the story, came in, curious and
serious to get the news of Toine, They
entered on tiptoe as one enters a sick-
chamber and inquired with concern:
''How goes it, Toine?"
"It has to go," he answered; "but it
is so long, I am tired of waiting. I
get excited and feel cold shivers gallop-
ing all over my skin."
One morning his wife came in very
much elated and exclaimed: "The yel-
low hen has hatched seven chicks; there
were but three bad eggs!"
Toine felt his heart beat. How many
would he have?
"Will it be soon?" he asked, with
the anguish of a woman who is about to
become a mother.
The old woman, who was tortured by
the fear of failure, answered angrily:
"It is to be hoped so!"
They waited.
The friends, seeing that Toine's time
was approaching, became veiy uneasy
themselves. They gossiped about it in
the house, and kept all the neighbors
informed of the progress of affairs.
Toward three o'clock Toine grew
drowsy. He slept now half the time.
He was suddenly awakened by an un-
usual tickling under his left arm. He
put his hand carefully to the place and
seized a little beast covered with yellow
down, which struggled between his
fingers. Hi> emotion was so great that
he cried o'.?t and let go the chick, which
ran across his breast. The ccfS was
full of people. The customers rushed
AN ENTHUSIAST
739
into the room and circled around the
bed. while mother Toine, who had ar-
rived at the first sound, carefully caught
the fledgeling as it nestled in her lus-
band's beard. No one uttered a word.
It was a warm April day; one could
hear through the open window the
clucking of the yellow hen calling to
her new born. Toine, who perspired
with emotion and agony, murmured: "I
feel another one under my left arm."
His wife plunged her great, gaunt
hand under the bedclothes and drew
forth a second chick with all the precau-
tions of a midwife.
The neighbors wished to see it and
passed it from hand to hand, regarding
it with awe as though it were a phenom-
enon. For the space of twenty min-
utes no more were hatched, then four
chicks came out of their shells at the
same time. This caused a great excite-
ment among the watchers.
Toine smiled, happy at his success,
and began to feel proud of this singular
paternity. Such a sight had never been
seen before. This was a droll man, truly !
"That makes six," cried Toine. "Sacre
bleu, what a christening there will be!"
and a great laugh rang out from the
public. Other people now crowded into
the cafe and filled the doorway, with
outstretched necks and curious eyes.
"How many has he?" they inquired.
"There are six."
Mother Toine ran with the new
fledgelings to the hen, who, clucking
distractedly, erected her feathers and
spread wide her wings to shelter her
increasing flock of little ones.
"Here comes another one!" cried
Toine. He was mistaken — there were
three of them. This was a triumph!
The last one chipped its shell at seven
o'clock in the evening. All Toine's eggs
were good! He was delivered, and de-
lirious with joy, he seized and kissed the
frail little creature on the back. He
could have smothered it with caresses.
He wished to keep this little one in his
bed until the next day, moved by the
tenderness of a mother for this being to
whom he had given life; but the old
woman carried it away, as she had done
the others, without listening to the sup-
plications of her husband.
The friends of Toine went home de-
lighted, conversing of the event by the
way.
Horslaville remained after the others
had gone, and approaching the ear of
Toine whispered: "You will invite me
to the first fricassee, will you not?"
At the idea of a fricassee, the visage
of Toine brightened and he answered:
"Certainly I will inyite thee, my son."
An Enthusiast
We ^vere just passing through Gisors,
when 1 was awakened by hearing a train-
man call the name of the town. I was
falling off to sleep again when a fright-
ful jolt threw me across to a larg^ lady
opposite me.
A wheel had broken on the locomo-
tive, which was now iying across the
740
WORKS Oi'' GUY DE MAUPASSANT
track. The tender and baggage-car were
ilso derailed and were lodged by the
side of the great, dying machine, which
moaned and groaned and sputtered and
puffed, like a fallen horse in the street,
whose breast heaves and nostrils smoke,
wheezing and shivering in its whole
body, yet incapable of any effort
toward getting up and continuing on the
way.
Our engine proved to be neither dead
nor wounded; there was only some de-
rangement, but the train could not go on,
and we stood looking at the maimed
iron beast that could no longer draw
MS, but lay, barring the track. It would
be necessary, without doubt, to have a
relief train sent out from Paris.
It was ten o'clock in the morning, and
I decided immediately to go back to
Gisors for breakfast. In walking along
upon the track, I said to myself:
''Gisors, Gisors, I certainly know some
one here. Who is it? Gisors? Let me
see. I have some friend in this town.''
The name immediately sprang into my
mind: "Albert Marambot.'*
He was an old comrade in college,
whom I had not seen for a dozen years
or so, and who was a practitioner of the
medical profession at Gisors. Often he
had written inviting me to visit him; I
had always promised to go but had
never gone. Now I would certainly take
advantage of the opportunity.
I asked the first passer-by if he knew
where Dr. Marambot lived? He replied
without hesitation, with the drawling
accent of the Norman: f
"Dauphine Street."
Soon I found on the door of the house
indicated a larpe copper plate on which
was engraved the name of my old com-
rade. I rang; the servant who opened
the door, a girl with yellow hair and
slow motion, kept repeating in a stupid
fashion: "He's gone out, he's gone
out."
I heard a sound of forks and glasses
inside, and called out: "Hey, there*.
Marambot!" A door opened and a
large, well-favored man appeared, look-
ing disturbed, and holding a napkin in
his hand.
I never should have known him. One
would say he was forty-five, at least,
and in a second his whole provincial life
appeared before me, dulling, stupefying,
and aging him. In a single bound of
thought, more rapid than the gesture of
extending my hand to him, I knew his
whole existence, his manner of life, his
bent of mind, and his theories of living.
I suspected the long repasts which had
rounded his body, the little naps after
dinner, in the torpor of a heavy diges-
tion sprinkled with brandy, and the
vague contemplation of the sick, with
thoughts of roast fowl waiting before
the fire. His conversation on cooking,
cider, brandy, and wine, upon certain
dishes and well-made sauces appropriate
for them, revealed to me nothing more
than I perceived in the red puffiness of
his cheeks, the heaviness of his lips,
and the dullness of his eyes.
I said to him: "You do not know
me. I am Raoul Aubertin."
He opened his arms and almost stifled
me. His first word was:
"You certainly haven't breakfasted?'*
"No."
"What luck! I am just sittinj^ down
at the table, ana i nave an excellent
trout."
Five minutes later, I was seated at
AN ENTHUSIAST
741
the table opposite him. I said to him:
"You are still a bachelor?"
"Surely!" he answered.
"And you manage to amuse yourself
here.?"
"I never find it tedious; 1 am too
much occupied. I have my patients and
my friends, eat well, sleep well, and
love to laugh and to hunt. That is the
way it goes."
"Then Kfe does not get monotonous
in this little town?"
"No, my dear fellow, not when one is
busy. A little town, when you come to
sum it up, is like a large one. Events
and pleasures are less varied, but they
take on more importance. Relatives and
friends are less numerous, but we meet
them oftener. When we know every
window in sight, each one interests us,
and we are more curious about them
than we should be about a whole street
in Paris. It is very amusing, a little
town, you know, very amusing, very
amusing. Now, this Gisors, I have it
on the end of my fingers from its origin
up to to-day. You have no idea how
comical its history it."
"You are a native of Gisors?"
"I? No, I come from Gournay, its
neighbor and rival. Gournay is to
Gisors what Lucullus was to Cicero.
Here, all is for glory; they are called
L *the proud people of Gisors.* At Gour-
; nay, all is for the stomach; they are
spoken of as 'the eaters of Gournay.' It
is very funny, this country is."
I noticed that I was eating something
truly exquisite, some fish roe enveloped
in a case of jelly, the viand aromatic
with herbs, and the jelly delicately sea-
soned.
Smacking my lips, for the. sake of
flattering Marambot, I said: "This k
good!"
He smiled. "Two things are necessary
for this," said he, "and difiicult to ob-
tain, good jelly and good eggs. Oh!
good eggs, how rare they are! with the
yellow of a reddish tinge, and well fla-
vored! I myself have a preference for
two things, eggs and poultry. I keep
i^y egg-layers in a special way. I have
my own ideas. In the egg, as in the
flesh of the chicken, or of mutton, or
beef, we find, and ought to taste, the
substance, the quintessence of the nour-
ishment of the animal. How much bet-
ter one can eat if he pays attention to
these things."
I laughed. "You are an epicure,
then?"
"Surely! It is only imbeciles who are
not epicures. One is an epicure as he
is artistic, as he is well-informed, as
he is poetical. Taste is a delicate or-
gan, as respectable and as capable of
being perfected as the eye or the ear.
To lack taste is to be deprived of an
exquisite faculty, — that of discerning
the quahty of food, as one discerns
the qualities of a book or a work of art ;
it is to be deprived of an essential sense,
of an attribute of human superiority;
it is to belong to one of the innumerable
classes of the infirm, or disgraced, or
simpletons that compose cur race; it is
to have the mouth of a beast, and, in a
word, the mind of a beast. A man who
cannot distinguish between a crayfisn
and a lobster, a herring and this admir-
able fish that carries in it all the savors
and aromas of the sea, between a mack-
erel and a white-fish, a winter pear and
a Duchesse, is capable of confounding
Balzac with Eugene Sue, a symphony of
74Z
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
Beethoven with a military march by the
leader of a regiment band, and the
Apollo Belvedere with the statue of
General Dlanmont!"
''Who is this General Blanmont?" I
asked.
"Ah ! it is true, you do not know him !
That shov/s, indeed, that you do not
know GIsors! My dear friend, I said a
moment a^o, that we call the people of
this town 'the proud people of Gisors/
Never v;as epithet more merited. But
— we will breakfast first, and then I
shall tell you about our town, and take
you around to visit it."
He ceased speaking from, time to time
to drink slov;ly a little glass of wine
which he looked at tenderly before set-
ting on the table. With napkin fast-
ened about his neck, with cheek-bones
reddening, and v/hiskers blossoming
about his mouth as if worked, he was
amusing to look at.
He made me eat to suffocation. Then,
when I wished to go back to the rail-
way station, he seized me in his arms
and drew me away in another street.
The town, of a pretty, provincial char-
acter, was overlooked by its fortress,
the most curious monument of military
architecture of the eighth century that
there is in France. The rear of the
fortress overlooked, in its turn, a lonj,
green valley, where the heavy cows of
Normandy browsed and chewed their
cuds in the pastures.
The doctor said to me: "Gisors,
town of four thousand inhabitants, on
the borders of the Eure, was mentioned
in the 'Commentaries' of Caesar: Caesaris
ostium, then, Csesartium, Caesortium,
Gisortium, Gisors. I could take you
to the encampment of the Roman army.
of which there are traces quite visibly
st::i."
I laughed and replied: "My deal
friend, it seems to me that you are
threatened with a special malady that
you ought to study — you, a medical man
— something that might be called the
spirit of rivalry."
He stopped short. "The spirit of ri-*
valry, my friend," said he, "is nothing
else than natural patriotism. I love my
house, my town, and my province
throughout its whole extent, because I
find there tke cu:,toms of my village;
but, if I love the frontier, if I defend
it, if I am angry when the stranger sets
his foot there, it is because I already
feel my own house menaced; because
the frontier, which I do not know, is the
road to my province. Thus I am a Nor-
man, a true Norman; and in spite of
my rancor against Germany and my de-
sire for vengeance, I do not detest it,
I do not hate it by instinct as I hate
the English, the veritable enemy, the
hereditary enemy, tht natural enemy of
the Norman, because the English have
passed over the soil settled by my an-
cestors, and pillaged and ravaged it
twenty times, and the aversion to this
perfidious people has been transmitted
to me with life itself, from my father^
Wait, here is the statue of the general."
"What general?"
"General Blanmont. We thought we
ought to have a statue. We are not
'the proud people of Gisors' for nothing!
Then, we discovered General Blanmont.
Just look through the glass door in this
library."
I turned toward the front of a book-
case where a small collection of volumes,
yellow, red, and blue, met my eye. Id
AN ENTHUSIAST
743
reading the titles, a desire to laugh
seized me; they were: ''Gisors, Its
Origin and Future, By M. X Mem-
ber 01 Many Learned Societies"; "His-
tory of Gisors, By Abbe "; "Gi-
sors, from Caesar to Our Time, by Dr.
C. D. "; "The Glories of Gisors, by
an Inquirer."
"My dear boy," began Marambot,
*'not a year passes, not one year, you un-
derstand, without at least one new his-
tory of Gisors appearing. We have
twenty-three of them."
"And who are the celebrities of Gi-
sors?" I asked.
"Oh! I cannot tell you all of them;
I shall only tell you the principal ones:
First, we have General Blanmont, then
Baron Davillier, the celebrated ceramist
who explored Spain and the Balearic
Islands, and revealed to collectors some
admirable Spanish-Arabian porcelains.
In letters, we have a journalist of great
merit, now dead, Charles Brainne, and
among the living, the very eminent di-
rector of the 'Rouen Gazetteer,' Charles
Lapierre, and many more, still many
more."
We were going along rapidly through
a steep street beaten upon by a June
sun so hot that it had driven the in-
habitants within doors. Suddenly, at the
other end of this road, a man appeared
, — a drunken man, reeling. He came on,
t with head down, arms hanging at his
gides, and tottering limbs, at a jerky
gait of six or eight rapid steps, followed
by a rest. Then an energetic bound
would take him to the middle of the
street, wnere he would stop short and
balance himself upon his feet, hesitating
between a fall and a new attack of en-
ergy. Then he would repeat the opera-
tion in another direction. Finally he ran
against a house, where he seemed to
stick fast, as if he would enter it through
the wall. Then he turned and looked
before him, his mouth open, his eyes
blinking in the sun; and with a wrench
of his back, he detached himself from
the wall and started again.
A little yellow dog, a famished cur,
followed him barking, stopping when he
stopped and starting when he started.
"Wait," said Marambot, "there is one
of Madame Huisson's rose-winners."
I was much astonished, and replied:
"Madame Huisson's rose-winners — what
do you r/van?"
The doctor laughed. "Oh! It is a
way we have here of calling a man a
drunkard. It comes from an old story
now passed into legend, which was true
nevertheless, in all points."
"Is it amusing, this story?"
"Very amusing."
"Then tell it, will you?'*
"Very willingly. There was once in
this town an old lady, very virtuous her-
self and the protector of virtue, who
v/as called Madame Huisson. And you
must know I am telling you true names
and not fictitious ones. Madame Huis-
son occupied herself with good works,
helping the poor and encouraging those
that merited it. She was little, walking
v/ith quick, short steps, and wore a
black silk wig. She was very polite
and ceremonious, on excellent terms
with the good God, as represented by
Abbe Malou, and she had a profound,
inborn horror of the vice the Church
calls luxury. Pregnancies before mar-
riage made her lose her temper, exas-
perating her to the point of making hex;
beside herself.
744
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASbAN'i
•'It was the epoch when they were
crowning virtue with roses in the suburbs
of Paris, and the idea came to Madame
Huisson to have the same kind of fes-
tival in Gisors. She discussed it with
Abbe Malou, who immediately made
out a list of candidates for her.
"But Madame Huisson had in her
service as maid an old woman named
Frances, as strict as her mistress. When
the priest had gone, the mistress called
her servant and said to her: Trances,
here are the names of some girls that
the curate proposes for the prize of
virtue; make it your business to find out
what people think of them around here.'
"And Frances began to go about the
country. She culled all the deceptions,
stories, suspicions, and tattle, and, for
fear of forgetting some of the details,
she wrote them down with her expenses
in her kitchen-book, and every morning
she took the book to Madame Huisson
who read it carefully, after adjusting
her spectacles over her thin nose:
" 'Bread, four sous. Milk, two sous.
Butter, eight sous.
*' 'Malvlna Lcvesque v/ent v/ild last
year v.ith Matthew Pollu. One leg of
mutton, twenty-live sous. Sail, one sou.
** 'Rosalie Valincl v.as met in the wood
with Caesar Pienoir, zt dusk, by Mrs.
Onesime, ironer, the twentieth of July.
Radishes, one sou. Vinegar, tv/o sous.
Sorrel, two sous. Josephine Durdent,
that nobody had believed had any fault,
is found to have a correspondence with
the son of Oportun, who is in service at
Rouen, and who sent her a bonnet by
the diligence for a present.'
"Not a girl escaped intact in this
scrupulous inquisition. Frances asked
questions of everybody, — the neighbors,
the traders, the schoolmaster, the sis-
ter: of the school, — and summed up the
reports.
"As there is not a girl in the universe
upon whom comments have not been
passed, at one time or another, not a
single young woman beyond slander was
found in the whole countryside.
"Now, Madame Huisson wished her
rose-winner to be like Caesar's wife,
above suspicion, and she stood amazed,
desolate, and in despair before the
kitchen-book of her maidservant.
"They enlarged the circle of inquiry
even to the neighboring villages, but
found no favorable result. The mayor
was consulted. All his protegees were
judged unsatisfactory. Those of Dr.
Barbesol had no greater success, in
spite of the precision of scientific guar-
anties.
"One morning Frances came in from
one of her tours, and said to her mis-
tress .
" 'It seems, Madame, that if you wish
to crown somebody, there is nobody but
Isidore in all the vicinity that is worthv
of it.'
Madame Huisson remained quiet and
thoughtful.
"She knew Isidore well, the son of
Virginia, the fruit-seller. His proverbial
chastity had been the delight of Gisors
for many years, serving as a pleasant
theme of conversation and amusement
for the girls, who made themselves very
merry at his expense. Over twenty-ono
in age, large, awkward, slow, and timid,
he helped his mother at her trade, pass-
ing his days in picking over fruits and
vegetables, seated on a chair before the
door.
"He had an abnormal fear of petti-
coats that caused him to lower his eyes
AN ENTHUSIAST
745
9vhen a fair customer looked at him and
smiled; and this timidity, being well
known, rendered him the sport of all the
wags of the place. Bold words, impure
allusions, expressions of doubtful mean-
ing, made him blush so quickly that Dr.
Barbesol nicknamed him the thermo-
meter of modesty. Did he know any-
thing or did he no'.? his rogues of neigh-
bors would ask one another. Was it sim-
ply a presentiment of unknown mys-
teries, or honest indignation for vile
relations intended for love alone, which
seemed to move so strongly the son of
Virginia, the fruit-seller? The imps oi
the neighborhood would run up before
his shop and throw pieces of filth in his
face, just to see him lower his eyes. The
girls amused themselves passing and re-
passing his door, calKng out bswitchingly
to him, until ^e would fo into the house.
Some of the boldest would provoke him
openly, for the sake of laughing at him,
asking him to meet them, and proposing
abomJnable things.
"And so Madame Huisson kept think-
ing.
"Certainly, Isidore was a case of ex-
ceptional virtue, notorious and unassail-
able. No one, even the most sceptical,
the most incredulous, could or would
have dared to have a suspicion that
Isidore was guilty of the slightest infi ac-
tion of the moral law. No one had ever
seen him in a caf6, or met him in the
streets in the evenin<j. He went to bed
at eight o'clock and arose at four. He
was perfection; a pearl.
H^ "Nevertheless, Madame Huisson hesi-
'tated. The idea of substituting a mas-
culine rose-winner for a feminine trou-
bled her, disturbing her not a little, and
she resolved to consult Abbe Malou.
"The abbe replied: 'What do you
wish to recompense, Madame? It is
virtue, is it not, and nothing but vir-
tue? What matters it, then, whether
it be male or female? Virtue is eternal;
it has neiLher country nor sex; it is sim*
ply virtue!'
"Thus encouraged, Madame Huisson
v;ent to find the mayor. He approve(i
of it at once. 'Let us make it a beautifu'
ceremony,* said he; *and in one yi^ar, if
we find a young woman as worthy as
Isidore, we will then crown her. In this
way we shall set a beautiful example to
Nantes. Let us not b^ exclu-sive, but
welcome merit v/hcrevcr we find it.'
"Isidore, engaged for the occasion,
blushed very red, but seemed content.
The ceremony was fixed for the fifteenth
of August, the feast-day of the Virgin
Mary, aild also that of the Emperor
Napoleon.
"The municipalily decided to give a
grand demonstration in honor of this
£olemnity and ordered as a stage for
the crowners an enlargement of the
charming ramparts of the old fortress,
Y/hich I shall soon take ycu to see.
"By a natural revolution of public
spirit, Isidore's virtue, scoffed at until
that day, had suddenly become respecta-
ble, since it would brin^j him five hun'
dred francs, besides a little expense^
book, which was a mountain of consider-
ation and glory to spare. The girls now
regretted their frivolity, their laughter,
and their freedom of manner; and Isi-
dore, although as modest and timid as
ever, had taken on a little air of satis-
faction which bespoke an inward joy.
"On the eve of the fifteenth of August,
the whole of Dauphine Street was hung
with draperies. Aht I have forgotten
746
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
to tell you from what event the street
received its name. It appears that,
years ago, the princess — some princess,
I don't know her name — had been de-
tained so long by the authorities in some
public demonstration, that, in the midst
of a triumphal m.arch across the town,
she stopped the procession before one
of the houses of this street and ex-
claimed: 'Oh! what a pretty house!
How i wish I might visit it ! To whom
does it belong?' They gave her the
name of the owner, who was sought out
and led, proud but confused, before the
princess. She got out of her carriage,
entered the house, inspected it from
top to bottom, even remaining in one
particular room for some minutes.
When she had gone, the people, flattered
by the honor received by a citizen of
Gisors, cried: 'Long live the Princess!'
But a little song was composed by a
joker, and the street received a royal
name, because of the lines, which ran
thus:
" 'The Princess, in a hurry,
Without priest, as she ought to,
Had, with a little water,
Baptized it.'
"But to return to Isidore. They
threw flowers all along the course of the
procession, as they do for processions
on the church feast-days. The Na-
tional Guard was on foot under orders
from its chief. Commander Desbarres,
an old soldier of the Grand Army, who
displayed with pride the cross of honor
given to him by Napoleon himself, for
the beard of a Cossack culled with a
single blow of the saber by the com-
mander from the chin of its owner in
the retreat from Russia.
^ "The company he commanded, be
sides being a corps composed of th
4lite, celebrated in all the province, wa
the company of Gisors grenadiers, wh
were in demand at every celebration o
note within a radius of fifteen or twent
miles. They tell how King Louis
Philippe, passing in review the militi
of Eure, once stopped in astonishmen
before the Gisors company and ex
claimed : 'Oh ! who are these handsom(
grenadiers?'
" 'From Gisors,' replied the general.
" 'I can scarcely believe it,' murmurec
the king.
"Now, Commander Desbarres cam(
with these men, music at the head, t(
take Isidore from his mother's shop
After a little air had been played un-
der his windows, the rose-winner him-
self appeared on the threshold. He was
clothed in white duck from head to foot
and wore on his head a straw cap which
had on it, like a cockade, a bouquet oi
orange-flowers.
"This question of costume had much
disturbed Madame Huisson, who hesi-
tated a long time between the black
coat of the first communicant and the
complete suit of white. But Frances,
her counselor, decided in favor of the
white, as it would tend to give the rose-
winner the air of a great poet.
"Behind him appeared his protector,
his god-mother, Madame Huisson,
triumphant. She took his arm upon go-
ing out, and the mayor walked at the
other side of the hero. The drums beat.
Commander Desbarres shouted: 'Pre-
sent arms!' And the procession started
on its march to the church, amid a large
concourse of people assembled from ali
the neighboring towns and villages.
AN ENTHUSIAST
7^7
"After a short mass and a touching
address by Abbe Malou, they repaired
to the coronation grounds, where the
banquet was served under a tent. Be-
fore sitting down at the table, the mayor
had a word to say. Here is his dis-
course verbatim. I learned it by heart
because it was so beautiful :
"'Young man, a good woman, loved
by the poor and respected by the rich,
Madame Huisson, whom the entire coun-
try thanks here through my voice, had
the thought, the happy, beneficen<:
thought, of founding in this town a prize
of virtue, which would be a precious
encouragem-nt offered to the inhabitants
of this beautiful country.
"'You, young man, are the first one
crowned in the dynasty of chastity, and
of this wise woman. Your name will
remain at the head of this list of the
deserving ones; and it will be necessary
that your li Te, 30U understand, your whole
life shall be in accord with this begin-
ning. To-day, face to face with this
noble woman who recompenses your vir-
tuous conduct, face to face with these
soldier-citizens who have taken up arms
in your honor, and with these sym-
pathetic people, reunited to cheer you, or
rather to cheer in your virtue, may you
contract the solemn engagement toward
this town, toward all of us to set, until
the day of your death, the excellent
example of your youth. Do not forget,
young man, that you are the first grain
sown in the field of hope; give us the
fruits that we expect from you."
"The mayor took three steps, opened
his arms, and pressed the sobbing Isi-
dore to his heart.
"The rose-winner was sobbing, but
without knowing why, from a confusion
of emotion, pride and a tenderness,
vague and joyous.
Then the mayor put in his hand a silk
purse which rung with gold, five hundred
francs in gold! And in the other hand
he put the Httle expense-book. Then, in
a solemn voice, he pronounced these
words; 'Homage, Glory, and Riches, to
Virtue!'
"Commander Desbarres shouted:
'Bravo!' The grenadiers followed his
example, and the people applauded.
Madame Huisson was drying her eyes.
"Then they took their places around
the table where the banquet was served.
It was magnificent and prolonged. Dish
followed dish ; yellow cider and red wine
fraternized in neighboring glasses and
mingled in the same stomachs. The rat-
tle of dishes and of voices and the mu-
sic, which played softly, made a continu-
ous, profound rumble that lost itself in
the clear sky where the swallows were
flying. Madame Huisson readjusted her
black silk wig from time to time, as it
became tipped over one ear in her chat
with Abbe Malou. The mayor, excited,
talked politics with Commander Des-
barres, and Isidore ate, Isidore drank, as
he never had eaten or drunk before!
He took and retook of everything, per-
ceiving for the first time that it was
sweet to feel himself filled with good
things, which first gave pleasure to his
palate. He had adroitly loosened the
buckle of his trousers, which bound him
under the pressure of growing corpu-
lence, and silent, a little disturbed by
the knowledge that a drop of wine had
fallen on his white coat, he ceased to
eat in order to carry his glass to his
mouth and keep it there as long as possi-
ble, that he might taste the wine slowly.
"The hour of the toasts struck. They
v/ere numerous and well applauded. The
evening came; they had been at the
table since midday. Already vapors
748
7vORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
sof^ and milky-white were floating in
the valley, clothing lightly with the
shadow of night the brooks and the
fields; the sun touched the horizon; the
cows bellowed from afar in the brown
haze of the pastures. The feast was
ended. They were going back to Gisors.
The procession, broken now, was march-
mg helter-skelter. Madame Huisson had
taken Isidore's arm and was giving him
numerous injunctions, hurried but ex-
cellent.
"They arrived at the door of the
fruit-seller, and the rose-winner was left
at his mother's house. She had not yet
returned. Invited by her family to cele-
brate the triumph of her son, she had
taken luncheon with her sister, after
following the procession as far as the
banquet tent. So Isidore was alone in
the shop, which was almost dark.
"He sec ted himself upon a chair,
agitated by wine and by pride, and
looked about h'm. Carrots, cabbages,
and onions diffused through the closed
room the strong odor of vegetables, min-
gling their rude garden aroma with a
sweet, penetrating fragrance, the fresh
and light perfume escaping from a bas-
ket of peaches.
"The rose-winner took a peach and
ate it, although he was already as round
as a pumpkin. Then, suddenly excited
with joy, he began to dance, and some-
thing rattled in his coat. He was sur-
prised, thrust his hand in his pocket and
brought out the purse with the fire hun-
dred franco which he had forgotten in
his drunkenness. Five hundred francs!
What a fortune! He turned the money
out upon the counter and dropped it
slowly through his fingers, so as to see
them all at the same time. There were
twenty-five of them, twenty-five round
pieces of gold! All gold! They shone
upon the wood in the thick shadows,
and he counted them and recounted
them, placing his finger upon each one,
murmuring: *One, two, three, four, five,
— one hundred; six, seven, eight, nine,
ten, — two hundred.* Then he put them
in his purse again and concealed it in
his pocket.
"Who can know and who can say
what sort of combat took place in the
soul of this rose-winner between the evil
and the good, the tumultuous attack of
Satan, his snares and deceits, the tempta-
tions that he threw into this timid,
virgin heart? What suggestions, what
images, what covetous desires had the
Rogue of all rogues invented for moss-
ing and ruining this chosen soul? He
seized his cap, chosen by Madame Huis-
son, his cap which still bore the bouquet
of orange-flowers, and, going out by the
street back of the house, he disappeared
into the night.
******
"Virginia, the fruit-seller, having been
told that her son had returned, came
back almost immediately and found the
house empty. She waited without be-
ing astonished at first; then, at the end
of a quarter of an hour, she be^an to
inquire. Th6r neighbors in Dauphine
Street had seen Isido-e enter the house
end had not seen him go out again.
Then they searched for him, but could
not find him. The fruit-seller, much
disturbed, ran to the mayor. The mayor
knew nothing about the youth, except
that he had left him at his mother's
door. Madame Huisson left her bed,
when she heard that her protege had dis-
appeared. She immediately put on hei
AN ENTHUSIAST
749
wig, and went to Virginia's house. Vir-
ginia, who had a soul easily moved,
wept tears among her cabbages, carrots
and onions.
"They feared some accident. What?
Commander Desbarres called out the
mounted police, who made a tour around
the whole town; he found, on the road
from Pontoise, the litlle bouquet of oi-
ange-flowers. It was placed upon a tabb
around which the authorities sat in de-
liberation. The rose-winner had been
the victim of some stratagem on account
of jealousy; but how? What means had
they employed to carry off this innocent
one, and to what end?
"Weary of searching without finding,
the authorities retired. Virginia, alone,
watched in her tears.
"The next evening, when the diligence
from Paris was passing through the vil-
lage on its return, the people of Gisorr
learned wilh surprise that their rose-
winner had stopped the coach two hun-
dred meters from their town, had
mounted, paid for his place with a louis
of the money they had given him, and
that he had alighted calmly in the heart
of the great city.
"Th2 excitement in the country was
considerable. Letters were exchanged
between the mayor and the chief of po-
lice at Paris, but they led to no dis-
covery. Day followed day, until a week
had passed.
"Then one morning Dr. Barbesol, go-
ing out at an early hour, saw a man sit-
ting in a doorway, clothed in grimy
white, sleeping with his head against
the wall. He approached him and rec-
ognized Isidore. Trying to awaken him,
he found it impossible. The ex-rose-
winncr slept wath a sleep so profound.
unconquerable, and unusual, that the
doctor, much surprised, sought aid in
carrying the young man to Boncheval's
pharmacy. When they lifted him, a
bottle, apparently empty, was lying un-
der him, and, Slaving smelled of it, the
doctor declared it had contained brandy.
It was an indication that served their
purpose. They understood. Isidore was
drunk ; had been drunk and besotted for
c.'ght days, and was too disgusting to
be touciied by a ragpicker. His beauti-
ful costume of white duck had become
a grimy rag, yellow, greasy, muddy,
slashed, and wholly debased; and his
person exhaled all sorts of nauseating
odors from the brook of vice.
"He v/as washed, preached to, shut
up, and for four days did not go out. He
seemed honest and repentant. They
had not found upon him either the purse
v/ith the five hundred francs, or the ex-
pense-book, or his gold watch, a sacred
inheritance from his father, the fruiterer.
"On the fifth day, he risked himseli
in Dauphine Street. Curious looks fol-
lowed him, and he went along by the
houses with lowered head and shifty
eyes. They lost sight of him on the way
from the town throuj;;h the valley. But
two hours later he re.jppeared, giggling,
and hitting himself against walls. He
was drunk again, hopelessly drunk.
"Nothing could cure him. Driven out
by his mother, he became a driver of
coal wagons for the business house of
Pougrisel, which ex*"ts to-day. His rep-
utation as a drunkard became so great,
and extended so far, that even at Evreux
they spoke of the rose-winner of Ma-
dame Huisson, and the legends of the
country have preserved this nickname
"A good deed is never lest **
750
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
i» ^ 4( * 4: *
Dr. Marambot rubbed his hands in
finishing his history.
"Did you know this rose-winner your-
self?" I inquired.
"Yes," said he, "I had the honor of
shutting his eyes."
"How did he die?"
"In a crisis of delirium tremens, na-
turally."
We had come to the old fortress,
heaped with ruined walls overlooking
the tower of St. Thomas of Canterbury,
and the tower called the Prisoner. Mar-
ambot told me the history of this pris-
oner, who, with the end of a nail, cov-
ered the walls of his dungeon with sculp-
ture, following the movements of the
sun across the narrow sHt in a mur-
derer's cell.
Then I learned that Clotaire II. had
given Gisors to his cousin Saint Romaiii,
Bishop of Rouen; that Gisors ceased to
be the capital of Vexin after the treaty
of St. Clair on the Epte; that the town
is the first strategic point of that part
of Fiance; and that it has. been, on ac-
count of this advantage, taken and re-
taken an infinite number of times.
Upon the order of William the Red, the
celebrated engineer, Robert de Bellesme,
constructed there a powerful fortress,
attacked later by Louis the Great, then
by the Norman barons; it was defended
by Robert de Candos, ceded finally by
Louis the Great to Goeffrey Plantagenet,
and was retaken from the English, fol-
lowing the treaty of the Templars. It
was disputed between Philip Augustus
and Richard the Lion-Hearted ; burned
by Edward III. of England, who could
not take the castle; rebuilt by the Eng-
lish again in 1419; surrendered later to
Charles VII. by Richard de Marbury;
taken by the Duke of Calabre, occupied
by the League, inhabited by Henry IV.,
etc.
And Marambot, convinced, almost elo-
quent, repeated: "What scoundrels
those English are! And what drinkers,
my dear friend, and all rose-winners, are
those hypocrites, every one of them!"
After that there was a silence, and he
held out his arms to the thin little river
that glistened through the level fields.
Then he said:
"You know that Henry Monnier was
one of the most assiduous of fishermen
on the banks of the Epte?"
"No, I did not know it."
"And Bouffe, my dear fellow, Bouffe
was here as painter and glazier."
"Oh! come, now!''
"Yes, truly. How can you be so
ignorant of these things?"
The Traveler's Story
We went up on the bridge again after
dinner. The Mediterranean before us
had not a ripple on its whole surface, in
which a great, calm moon was reflected.
The huge steamer sped along, throwing
to the heavens sown with stars a
great serpent of black smoke. And be-
hind us the whitened water, agitated by
the rapid passing of the heavy ship,
seemed to be in torture, beaten into
THE TRAVELER'S STORY
75*
froth by the screw, and changed from
its smooth splendor where it lay quiet
under the rays of the brilliant moon.
We were there, several of us, silent,
admiring, our eyes turned toward Africa,
whither we were bound. The com-
mander, smoking a cigar as he stood
among us, suddenly took up the conver-
sation of the dinner-table:
"Yes, I did have some fears that day.
Mv ship had been six hours with that
rocking in the hold, beaten by the sea.
Happily, we were picked up toward eve-
ning, by an English collier that had
spied us."
Then a great man of burly figure and
grave aspect, one of those men who seem
to have come from some unknown and
distant country, from the midst of in-
cessant dangers, whose tranquil eye, in
its profundity, appears to hold in some
way the foreign landscapes he has seen,
— one of those men who give the im-
pression of possessing great courage,
spoke for the first time:
"You say, commander, that you were
afraid. I cannot believe that. You
deceive yourself in the word, and in the
sensation you experienced. An energetic
man is never afraid in the face of press-
i ing danger. He is moved, excited, anxi-
i.ous, but fear is another thing."
The commander, laughing, replied:
'Nonsense! I tell you frankly that I
rwas afraid."
Then the man with the bronze tint
said in a slow manner:
"Allow me to explain myself! Fear
(and the hardiest men can experience
i fear) is something frightful, an atrocious
sensation, like the decomposition of the
soul, a frightful spasm of thought and
of the heart, of which the mere remem-
brance sends a shiver of agony through
the frame. But this is not felt when one
is brave, nor before an attack, nor be-
fore inevitable death, nor before any of
all the known forms of peril; it is felt
in abnormal circumstances, under certain
mysterious influences, in the face of
vague dangers. True fear is something
like a reminiscence of fantastic terrors
of other times. A man who believes
in spirits, and who imagines that he
sees a specter in the night, should under-
stand fear in all its horror.
"As for me, I have understood what
fear is, in broad day. It was about ten
years ago. I also felt it again last win-
ter, one night in December.
"Yet I have taken many chances, had
many adventures that seemed mortal.
I have often fought. I have been left
for dead by robbers. I have been con-
demned as an insurgent, in America;
doomed to be hanged, and thrown into
the sea from the bridge of a ship in
China. Each time I believed myself
lost, but undertook to make the best of
it immediately, without grief or even
regret.
"But fear — that is something else.
"I had a presentiment in Africa — al-
though presentiment in a daughter of the
north — the sun dissipates it like a fog.
Notice that well, gentlemen. Among the
Orientals, life counts for nothing. They
are always .resigned to meet death.
Nights are clear and free from the dis-
quieting shadows which haunt the brains
of the people of cold countries. In the
Orient they understand panic, but they
are ignorant of fear.
"Well ! Here is what happened to me
on African soil:
"I had crossed the great dunes in the
752
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
south of Ouargla. That is one of the
strangest countries in the world. You
are familiar with level sand, the true
sand of the interminable shore of the
sea. Well, figure to yourselves the
ocean itself sand, and in the midst of a
hurricane; imagine a silent tempest of
motionless waves in yellow dust. They
are as high as mountains, these unequal
waves, differing from each other, and
raised suddenly, like unchained billows,
but greater still, and streaked like water
waves. Upon this furious sea, mute,
immovable, the sun of the south turns
its implacable and direct flame, devour-
ing it. It is necessary to climb these
waves of golden ashes, to redescend, to
climb again, to climb incessantly, with-
out repose and without shade. Horses
puff, sinking to their knees, and slipping
in, they go down the other side of these
surprising little hills.
"We were two friends, followed by
eight spahis and four camels with their
drivers. We could no longer speak, as
we were suffocated with heat and fatigue
and parched with thirst, like this burn-
ing desert. Suddenly one of our men
uttered a kind of cry. All stopped, and
we remained motionless, surprised by an
inexplicable phenomenon, known only to
travelers in these lost countrits.
"Somewhere, near us, in an indeter-
minate direction, a drum ?;as beating,
the mysterious drum of the dunes. It
was heard distinctly, at first vibrating
loudly, then more feebly, stopping, then
taking up its fantastic rolling again.
"The Arabs, much frightened, looked
at one another, and one said in his own
language: 'Death is upon us.'
"Just then, suddenly, my companion,
my friend, almost my brother, fell on his
head from his horse, overcome with sun-
stroke. And for the next two hours, dur-
ing which I tried in vain to save him,
that unseizable drum filled my ears with
its monotonous noise, intermittent and
incomprehensible.
"I felt slipping into my bones a fear,
true fear, hideous fear, in the face of
my dead friend, well-beloved, in this
hole, burning up in the sun, between
four mountains of sand, where an un-
known echo brought to us the rapid
beating of a drum, two hundred miles
from any French village.
"That day, I understood what it was
to have fear; and I understood it still
better on one other occasion."
The commander interrupted the
speaker: "Pardon, sir, but this drum?
What was it?"
The traveler answered: "That I do
not know. No one knew. The officers^
often surprised by this singular noise,
attributed it generally to a great echo,
multiplied, swelled immeasurably by the
little valleys of the dunes, caused by
particles of sand being carried in the
wind and hurled against a bunch of dried
herbs; because they always noticed that
the phenomenon was produced in the
neighborhood of plants dried in the sun,
and hard as parchment. This drum, *
then, was a kind of mirage of sound. ■
That is all. But I learned that later.
"Now I come to my second emotion.
"This came to me last winter, in a
forest in the northeast of France. The
night fell two hours earlier than ajsual,
the sky was so cloudy. I had for a
guide a peasant, who walked at my sidf
through a little road, under an arch oi
pines, through wbJch the unchained wind
howled dismally. Between the hilltops
THE TRAVELER'S STORY
753
i could see clouds scurrying away in
line, lost clouds, which seemed to be
fleeing before some fright. Sometimes,
under a powerful whirlwind, the whole
forest bowed in the same breath with a
groan of suffering. And the cold took
me by force, in spite of my rapid walk
and heavy clothing.
"We were going to take supper and
sleep at the house of a forest guide
whose house was not far from the place
where we were. I was going there to
hunt.
"My guide would sometimes raise his
eyes and mutter: 'Bad weather!' Then
he spoke of the people to whose house
we were going. The father had killed
a poacher, two years before, and since
then he had seemed somber, as if
haunted by a memory. His two sons
were married and lived with him.
'The shadows were profound. I
could see nothing before me, nor about
me; and the branches of the trees, clash-
ing against each other, filled the night
with confusion. Finally I perceived a
light, and soon my companion knocked
on a door. The sharp cries of women
responded. Then the voice of a man,
a strangled voice, asked: 'Who is
L there?' My guide gave our names. We
I entered. It was a picture never to be
. forgotten.
"An old man with white hair and a
Mad expression of the eye, awaited us
I in the middle of the kitchen with a
1 loaded gun in his hand, while two great
I fellows, armed with hatchets, guarded
I the door. I distinguished in the dark
corner two women on their knees, their
faces turned against the wall.
"They explained it. The old man put
' up his gun and ordered them to prepare
my room; then, as the women did not
budge, he said brusquely:
" 'You see, sir, I killed a man here,
two years ago to-night. LaaC year he
came back to me. I am expecting him
this evening.'
"Then he added, in a cone that made
me laugh.
" 'So, we are not q'.'ite easy.*
"I reassured him as best I could,
happy to have come just at this time
to assist at the spectacle of this super-
stitious terror. I told stories, and suc-
ceeded in calming them all somewhat.
"Near the entrance was an old dog
whiskered and nearly blind, one of those
dogs that resemble people we know,
asleep, with h*s nose in his paws.
"Outside, the raging tempest was beat-
ing against the little house, and through
a small hole, a kind of Judas-place, near
the door, I suddenly saw, by a sharp
flash of lightning, a clump of great trees
over-turned by the wind.
"In spite of my efforts, I felt sure
that a profound terror held these peo-
ple, and each time that I ceased to speak,
all ears seemed to be listening to some-
thing in the distance. Weary of trying
to dispel these imbecile fears, I asked
permission to go to bed. when the old
guard suddenly made a bound from his
chair, seized his gun again, and stuttered,
in a far-away voice:
"'Here he is! Here he is! Vm
waiting for him!'
"Tbe two women fell upon their
knees in their corners, concealing their
faces, and the sons took up their hatch-
ets. I was trying to appease them again
when the sleeping dog awoke suddenly,
and, raising his head, stretching his
neck, and looking toward the fire with
754
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
eyes almost closed, began to utter the
most lugubrious howls, of the sort that
gave a start to travelers in the country
at night. All eyes were turned toward
him; he remained motionless, resting
upon his paws, as if haunted by a
vision.
"He was howling at something in-
visible, unknown, frightful, no doubt, be-
cause his hair TAas bristling. The guide,
now livid, cried out :
" 'He feels him! He feels him! He
i?vas there when I killed him!*
"And the two excited women began
to howl with the dog.
"In spite of myself a great shiver ran
down between my shoulders. The sight
of the t",rrified animal m that place, at
that hour, in the midst of those be-
nighted people, was frightful.
"For an hour, the dog howled with-
out ceasing; his wails sounded as if he
were in agony from a dream. And fear,
ungovernable fear, entered my being.
Fear of what? Did I know what? It
was fear, and that was all.
"We remained motionless, livid, in
expectation of some frightful event,
with listening ear and beating heart,
starting at the least noise. And the dog
began to go about the room, touching the
walls, and growling. That beast nearly
made as mad!
"The peasant who had brought me
threw himself upon the animal, in a kind
of paroxysm of furious terror, and open-
ing the door, with a little push threw
it outside.
"He was then silent, and all of us re-
mained plunged in a silence more terri-
fying still. Suddenly we all started with
surprise. A form glittered on the wall,
the outside wall toward the forest; then
it passed against the door, which it
seemed to touch with hesitating hand;
then we heard nothing for two minutes,
which almost drove us out of our senses;
then it returned, always rubbin^r against
the wall; and it scratched lightly, as a
child does with his nail; then suddenly
a head appeared against the glass, a
white head, with luminous eyes like
those of a deer. And there came from
his mouth an indistinct sound, a plain-
tive murmur.
"Then a fearful noise resounded
through the kitchen. The old guide had
shot. And immediately the sons hur-
ried to block up the door, putting against
it the great table and bringing the side-
table to its assistance.
"And I swear to you that from the
fracas of that gunshot, which I had not
expected, I had such an a-^ony of heart
and soul and body that I felt myself
swooning, ready to die of fear.
"We remained there until light, in-
capable of moving, not saying a word,
stiff with indescribable fright.
"They did not dare take down the
barricade until, through a crevice in the
door, they saw a ray of daylight.
"At the foot of the wall, opposite the
door, the old dog lay, his mouth pierced
with a ball.
"He had gone out of the yard, cross-
ing through a hole under the fence."
The man with the bronzed visage wai
silent; but he added soon:
"That night I ran into no danger; but
I would rather encounter all the hourr
that have brought me the greatest peril
than that one minute of the shooting
at the shaggy head of the old dog."
\/'OLUME vn
I
A Jolly Fellow
They called him Saint Anthony, be-
cause his name was Anthony, and also,
perhaps because he was a joyous good
lover, fond of joking, powerful at eating
and drinking, and had a vigorous hand
with servants, although he was more
than sixty years old. He was a tall peas-
ant of the country of Caux, of high color,
great in chest and girth, and was perched
upon long legs that seemed too thin
for the weight of his body
A widower, he lived alone with his
maid and his two menservants on his
farm, which he directed in sly, jovial
fashion, careful of his interests, attend-
ing to business affairs, the breeding of
the cattle, and the cultivation of the
land. His two sons and three daugh-
ters, married to advantage, lived in the
neighborhood, and came, once a month,
to dine with their father. His vigor was
known in all the country about; people
said, as if it were a proverb: *'He is
as strong as Saint Anthony."
When the Prussian invasion occurred,
Saint Anthony, at the inn, promised to
eat an army, for, like a true Norman,
he was a romancer, and a little of a
coward and a blusterer. He brought his
heavy fist down on the wooden table,
making it jump, while the cups and
glasses danced, and he cried out, with
red face and cunning eye, in the false
anger of the jovial fellow : "In Heaven's
name ! Will it be necessary to eat some
of them?" He counted on the Prus-
sians not coming any farther than Tan-
neville; but when he learned that they
were at Rautot, he would not go out of
his house, and he watched without ceas-
ing through the little window of his
kitchen, expecting every moment to S(5C
the glint of bayonets.
One morning, as he was eating soup
with his servants, the door opened and
the mayor of the commune, Mastei
Chicot, appeared, followed by a soldier,
wearing on his head a black cap set ofi
with a point of copper. Saint Anthony
arose with a bound ; everybody looked at
him, expecting to see him cut the Prus-
sian in pieces; but he contented himself
with shaking hands with the mayor, who
said to Lim: ''Here's one of 'em foi
you to take care of, Saint Anthony.
They came in the night. . I haven't been
surly with them, seeing they talk of
shooting and burning if the least thing
happens. You are warned. Give him
something to eat. He seems a good
lad. I am going to the other houses to
seek quarters for the rest of them.
There is enough for everybody." And
he went out.
Father Anthony looked at his Prus-
sian and grew pale. He was a great
boy, fat and white, with blue eyes and
blond hair, bearded up to the cheek-
bones, and he seemed stupid and timid,
like a good child. The Norman rogue
comprehended him immediately, as he
thought, and, reassured, made him a sign
to sit down. Then he asked : "Will you
have some soup?"
The stranger did not understand. An-
thony then made an audacious move,
and, pushing a full plate under the nose
of his unexpected guest, he said:
There, eat that, you big pig!"
The soldier responded : "/a," and be-
gan to eat ravenously, while the farmer,
triumphant, feeling his power recognized,
winked his eye at his servants, who
756
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
made strange faces and had a great de-
sire to laugh but were restrained by
fear.
When the Prussian had cleared his
plate, Saint Anthony served him another,
the contents of which disappeared like
the first, but he recoiled before the
third helping, which the farmer tried by
force to make him eat, repeating:
"Come, now, put that inside of you.
You shall grow fat, or I'll know the rea-
son why, my pig!''
And the soldier, comprehending noth-
ing except ti.:^t he was urged to eat all
he wanted, laught.:! with a contented air,
making a sign that he was full.
Then Saint Anthony, suddenly be-
coming familiar, tappec^ him on the
front, saying: "He has enough in his
paunch, has my pig!" Bat upon this
he doubled himself with laughter, grow-
ing red enough for an attack of apo-
plexy, and was unable to speak for a
moment. An idea had seized him which
suffocated Lim with laughter: "That's
it ! That's it !" he cried, "Saint Anthony
and his pig! I am Saint Anthony and
this is my pig!" And the three ser-
vants laughed loudly in their turn.
The old man was so pleased with his
jest that he ordered the maid to bring
some brandy, of the ten-year-old brand,
with which he regaled everybody. They
drank with the Prussian, who smacked
his lips as a bit of delicate flattery, in
order to indicate that he found it de-
licious. And Saint Anthony cried out
in his face: "Yes! This is something
fine! You don't find anything like it at
home, my pig!"
After this, father Anthony never went
out without his Prussian. Pie had found
his opportunity. 0 was vengeance to
him, the vengeance of a great rogue.
And all the people of the countryside,
who were trembling with fear, laughed
until in torture, behind the backs of
their conquerors, at the farce of Saint
Anthony and his pig. Indeed, as a joke,
they thought it had not its equal. He
had only to say a few things like this;
"Go along, pig! Go!" in order to pro-
voke convulsions of merriment.
He would go among his neighbors
every afternoon with his German, their
arms around each other, and would pre-
sent him with a gay air, tapping him on
the shoulder and saying: "See! Here
is my pig! Look at him and tell me if
you think he is getting fat, this here
animal!"
And the peasants fairly bubbled with
laughter — he was such a wag, this rogue
of an Anthony!
"I'll sell him to you, Caesar," he would
say, "for three pistoles."
"I take him, Anthony, and invite you
to come and have some of the pudding."
"Me," said Anthony, "what I want is
some of the feet."
"Punch his body and see how fat he
is!" said Caesar.
And everybody would wink slyly, not
laughing too much, however, for fear
the Prussian might surmise finally that
they were mocking him. Anthony alone,
growing bolder every day, would pinch
the calves of his legs, crying out:
"Nothing but fat!" or strike him on the
back and shout: "There's some good
bacon!" Then the old man, capable of
lifting an anvil, would seize him in his
arms and raise him up in the air, de-
claring: "He weighs six hundred and
not a bit of waste!"
He got into the habit of offeriw M
A JOLLY FELLOW
rs»
pig something to eat wherever they
went. It was the great pleasure, the
great diversion of every day. ''Give
him whatever you like," he would say,
"he will swallow it." And when they
would inquire if the man wished some
bread and butter, potatoes, cold mutton,
or venison, Anthony would say to him:
**Here you are now, it's your choice 1"
The soldier, stupid and gentle, ate for
pohteness, enchanted with so much at-
tention; he would make himself sick
rather than refuse; and he was growing
fat truly, too stout for his uniform,
which fairly delighted Saint Anthony,
who kept telling him: "You know, my
pig, it's pretty soon going to be neces-
sary for you to have a new cage."
They became apparently the best
friends in the world. And v;hen the old
man went on business into the surround-
ing country, the Prussian accompanied
him of his own accord, for the sole
pleasure of being with him.
The weather was very rigorous; it
had frozen hard; the terrible winter of
1870 seemed to throw all plagues to-
gether upon France.
Father Anthony, who looked out for
things ahead and took advantage of
opportunities, foreseeing that he would
need manure for his spring work, bought
some of a neighbor who found himself
in straits; he arranged to go each eve-
ning with his cart and bring it home, a
load at a time. And so, toward evening
of each day, he was to be seen on the
way to Haules's farm, half a mile dis-
tant, always accompanied by his pig. And
everybody ran along with them, as they
go on Sunday to a grand mass, for each
day was a feast-day for feeding the
animal.
But the time came when the soldier
began to be suspicious. And, when they
laughed too much he rolled his eyes as
if disturbed, and sometimes they sent
forth a spark of anger.
One evening, when he had eaten to
the extent of his capacity, he refused to
swallow another morsel, and undertook
to start up and go away. But Saint
Anthony stopped him with a blow on the
wrist and, placing his two hands on the
Prussian's shoulders, he sat him down
again so hard that the chair cracked
under him.
A perfect tempest of gaiety followed;
and Anthony, radiant, picked up his pig,
rubbing the wounded spot, with the sem-
blance of healing it. Then he declared:
"Since you won't eat, you shall drink,
by jiminy!" And somebody went to
the alehouse for brandy.
The soldier rolled his eyes in wicked
fashion; but he drank, nevertheless, as
much as they wished; and Saint An-
thony held his head ; to the great amuse-
ment of his assistants.
The Norman, red as a tomato, with
fiery eye, filled the glasses, drinking and
guying him with: "To your sweet-
heart!" And the Prussian, without a
word, encompassed glass after glass of
these bumpers o.' cognac.
It was a struggle, a battle, a defense I
In Heaven's name! who could drink the
most? They could take no more, either
of them, when the bottle was drained,
but neither was conquered. They were
neck and neck, and that was all. It
would be necessary to start over thj
next day.
They went out stumbling, and started
homeward beside the cart filled with
manure, which two horses dragged
758
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUFASSA...
slowly along. The snow began to fall,
and the night, without a moon, seemed
to shed a sad light over this death of
the plains. The cold took hold of the
two men, increasing their drunkenness,
and Saint Anthony, discontented at not
having triumphed, amused himself with
pushing his pig by the shoulder, trying
to make him fall over into the ditch.
The man evaded the attacks by retreat;
and each time he would mutter some
German words in an irritated tone, which
made the farmer laugli heartily. Finally,
the Prussian became angry; and just at
the moment when Anthony gave him
another push, he responded with a ter-
rible blow of the fist which made the
old colossus totter.
Then, inflamed with brandy, the old
fellow seized the man by the arms and
shook him for some seconds, as if he
bad been a child, and then threw him
with all his might to the other side of
the road. Content with his execution,
he folded his arms and laughed in good
earnest.
But the soldier got up quickly, bare-
headed, his cap having rolled off, and,
drawing his sword, made a plunge for
father Anthony. When the farmer saw
this he seized his great fork of yellow
holly, strong and supple as a beef
tendon.
The Prussian came on with his head
lowered, weapon in front of him, sure of
killing his foe. But the old man, grasp-
ing with firm hand the blade whose
point was aimed to pierce his body,
turned it aside, and struck his enemy
such a sharp blow upon the temple, with
the point of the fork, that he fell at
his feet. Then the peasant looked at
liis fallen foe frightened, stupefied with
astonishment, seeing the body shaken
v/ith spasms at first, arid then lying
motionless upon its face. He stooped,
turned him over and looked at him a
long time. The mans eyes were closed,
and a little stream of blood was running
from a hole in the forehead. In spitf
of the darkness, father Anthony could
distinguish the brown spot of blood on
the snow.
He remained there, bewildered, v/hile
his cart went on at the horses' regular
step. What was to be done? He would
shoot him! Then the Prussians would
burn his place and work ruin throughout
the country! But what should he do?
What should he do? How conceal the
body, conceal the death, deceive the
Prussians? He could hear voices in the
distance, in the silence of the snow-
storm. Then he became excited, and,
seizing the cap, he put it on the man's
head again ; and, taking him by the back,
he raised him up. ran, overtook his
team, and threw the body on the ma-
nure. Once at home, he could think
what to do.
He went along with short steps, rack-
ing his b-ain but unable to decide any-
thing. He understood the matter and
felt sure that he was lost. Finally he
came to his house. A bright light shone
through a dormer window; his servant
was not yet asleep. Then he made his
wagon back quickly to the edge of a
hole in the field. He thought by over-
turning the load the body would fall
underneath, in the ditch; and he tipped
the cart over. As he had thought, the
man was buried under the manure. An-
thony evened off the heap with his fork,
and stuck it in the ground at the side.
He called his manservant, ordered hiirti
k
A JOLLY FELLOW
759
o put the horses in the stable, and
K'ent to his chamber.
He went to bed, reflecting continually
upon what he had done, but no helpful
idea came to him, and his fear increased
when he was quiet in bed. The Prus-
sians would shoot him! The sweat of
fear started out upon him; his teeth
chattered; he got up, shivering so that
he could scarcely hold his clothes to
get into them. He went down into the
kitchen, took a bottle of liquor from
the sideboard, and went back to his
chamber. He drank two large glasses
of liquor in succession, adding a new
drunkenness to the old one, without
calming the agony of his soul. He felt
that he had made a pretty mess of it
this time!
He walked the floor to and fro, seek-
ing a ruse or explanation for his wick-
edhess. And from time to time he would
rinse his mouth with a draught of the
ten-year-old cognac to put some heart
into his body. But he could think of
nothmg, nothing. Toward midnight, his
watchdog, a kind of half wolf, which he
called "Devour," began the howl of
death. Father Anthony trembled to the
marrow. And each time that the beast
began his long, mournful wail again, a
shiver of fear would run along the skin
of the old man.
He had fallen upon a chair, with
'Weak knees; he was besotted, unable to
do more, expecting that Devour would
continue his wailing, and his nerves were
; played upon by every form of fear that
could set them vibrating. The clock
downstairs struck five. The dog was
■ still howling, and the farmer was be-
coming mad. He got up and started to
. unchain the animal, so that he might no
longer listen to it. He went downstairs,
opened the door, and went out into the
night.
The snow was falling still. All was
white. The farm buildings were great,
black spots. As he approached the ken-
nel, the dog pulled on his chain. He
loosed him. Then, Devour made a
bound, stopped short, with hair bristling,
paws trembling, smelling the air, his
nose turned toward the manure heap
Saint Anthony trembled from head to
foot, muttering: "What's the matter
v;ith you, dirty beast?" And he ad-
vanced some steps, casting a penetrating
eye through the uncertain shadows, the
undefined shadows of the courtyard.
Then he saw the form of a man seated
on his manure-heap!
He looked at the figure, and gasped
with horror, motionless. But suddenly
he perceived near him the handle of his
fork stuck in the earth. He pulled it
from the soil, and, in one of those trans-
ports of fear which make cowardly men
more bold, he rushed on with it, to see
who the man was.
It was he, the Prussian, soiled fron
his bed Oi manure, the warmth of which
had revived him and partly brought him
back to his senses. He had seated him-
self mechanically, and was resting there
upon the snow which 1 ad powdered him
well, over the filth and blood, still be-
sotted by drunkenness, stunned by the
blow, and exhausted from his wounds.
He perceived Anthony and, too much
stupefied to understand anything, he
made a movement as if to rise. The
old man, as soon as he recognized him,
fumed like a wild beast. He sputtered:
"Ah! pig! pig! you are not dead! you
have come to denounce me right away —
760
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
Wait — ^wait!" And throwing himself
upon the German, he raised his four-
pointed fork like a lance and brought it
down, with all the force of his two arms,
in the man's breast, even to the handle.
The soldier turned over on his back with
a long death-sigh, while the old farmer
drew the weapon from the wound and
replunged it in the body, blow upon
blow, striking like a madman, stamping
with his feet upon the head and the rest
of the body, which was still palpitacmg,
and from which the blood spouted in
great jets.
Then he stopped, overcome with the
violence of his effort, breathing the air
in great draughts, appeased by the ac-
complishment of his deed.
As the cocks began to crow in the
poultry-yard, and the day was dawning,
he set himself to work to bury the man.
He dug into the manure-heap, until he
came to earth, then dug still deeper,
working in a disorderly fashion, with
furious force in his arms and his whole
body. When the trench was long enough,
he rolled the dead body into it with the
fork, replaced the earth, kicking it about
until it was level, put the manure ovei
it again, and smiled to see the snov
thicken and complete his work, wholly
covering all traces with its white veil.
Then he stuck his fork into the ma-
nure and returned to the house. His
bottle was still half full upon the table.
He emptied it with a gulp, threw him-
self upon the bed, and slept profoundly.
He awoke Sobered, his mind calm and
active, capable of judging the case and
foreseeing results. At the end of an
hour, he was scouring the country ask-
ing everybody the whereabouts of the
soldier. He went to the officers, to find
out, he said, why they had taken his
man away.
As the Prussians knew nothing of the
peculiar situation between the two men,
they were not suspicious; and Anthony
even directed the search, affirming thai
the Prussian had gone running after
some petticoat nearly every evening.
An old refugee policeman, w^ho kept
an inn in a neighboring village, and
who had a pretty daughter, was arrested
on suspicion of being the murderer, and
was shot
A Lively Friend
They had been constantly in each
other's society for a whole winter in
Paris. After having lost sight of each
other, as generally happens in such
cases, after leaving college, the two
friends met again one night, long years
after, already old and white-haired, the
one a bachelor, the other married.
M. de Meroul lived six months in
Paris and six months in his little chatead
at Tourbeville. Having married the
daughter of a gentleman in the district,
he had lived a peaceful, happy life with
the indolence of a man who has nothing
to do. With a calm temperament and a
sedate mind, without any intellectual
audacity or tendency toward revolu-
tionary independence of thought, hf
A LIVELY FRIEND
765
passed his time in mildly regretting the
past, in deploring the morals and the
institutions of to-day, and in repeating
every moment to his wife, who raised
her eyes to heaven, and sometimes her
hands also, in token of energetic assent:
"Under what a government do we
live, great God!"
Madame de Meroul mentally re-
sembled her husband, just as if they had
been brother and sister. She knew by
tradition that one ought, first of all, to
reverence the Pope and the King!
And she loved them and respected
them from the bottom of her heart,
without knowing them, with a poetic ex-
altation, with a hereditary devotion, with
all the sensibility of a well-born woman.
She was kindly in every feeling of her
soul. She had no child, and was in-
cessantly regretting it.
When M. de Meroul came across his
old school-fellow Joseph Mouradour at
a ball, he experienced from this meeting
a profound and genuine delight, for they
Lad been very fond of one another in
their youth.
After exclamations of astonishment
over the changes caused by age in tlieir
bodies and their faces, they had asked
one another a number of questions as to
their respective careers.
Joseph Mouradour, a native of the
.south of France, had become a coun-
cillor-general in his own neighborhood.
Frank in his manners, he spoke briskly
and without any circumspection, telling
all his thoughts with sheer indifference
"I to prudential considerations. He was a
Republican, of that race of good-natured
Republicans who make their own ease
the Uw of their existence, and who carry
freedom of speech to the verge of
brutality.
He called at his friend's address in
Paris, and was immediately a favorite,
on account of his easy cordiality, in
spite of his advanced opinions. Madame
de Meroul exclaimed:
"What a pity! such a charming man!**
M. de Meroul said to his friend, in a
sincere and confidential tone: *'You
cannot imagine what a wrong you do to
our country." He was attached to his
friend nevertheless, for no bonds are
more solid than those of childhood re-
newed in later life. Joseph Mouradour
chaffed the husband and wife, called
them "my loving turtles," and occasion-
ally gave vent to loud declarations
against people who were behind the age,
against all sorts of prejudices and tradi-
tions.
"When he thus directed the flood of hij
democratic eloquence, the married pair
feeling ill at ease, kept silent through i
sense of propriety and good-breeding;
then the husband tried to <-urn off the
conversation in order to avoid any fric-
tion. Joseph Mourado'ir did not want
to know anyone unless he was free to
say what he liked.
Summer came round. The Merouls
knew no greater pleasure than to receive
their old friends in their country house
at Tourbeville. It was an intimate and
healthy pleasure, the pleasure uf homely
gentlefolk who had spent most of their
lives in the country. They used to go
to the nearest railway station to meet
some of their guests, and drove them to
the house in their carriage, watching for
compliments on their district, on the
rapid vegetation, on the condition of the
roads in the dena^tment. on the cleanli-
762
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
ness of the peasant's houses, on the big-
ness of the cattle they saw in the fields.
on everything that met the eye as far
AS t.he edge of the horizon.
They liked to have it noticed that
their horses trotted in a wonderful man-
ner for an animal employed a part of
the year in field-work; and they awaited
with anxety the newcomer's opinion on
their family estate, sensitive to the
slightest word, grateful for the slightest
gracious attention.
Joseph Mouradour was invited, aad he
announced his arrival. The wife and
the husband came to meet the train,
delighted to have the opportunity of do-
ing the honors of their house.
As soon as he perceived them, Joseph
Mouradour jumped out of his carriage
with a vivacity which increased their
satisfaction. He grasped their hands
warmly, congratulated them, and intoxi-
cated them with compliments.
He was quite charming in his manner
as they drove along the road to the
house; he expressed astonishment at the
'height of the trees, the excellence of
the crops, and the quickness of the
horse.
When he placed his foot on the steps
in front of the chateau, M. de Meroul
said to him with a certain friendly
solemnity:
"Now you are at home."
Joseph Mouradour answered :
"Thanks, old fellow; I counted on that.
For my part, besides, I never put my-
self out with my friends. That's the
only hospitality I understand."
Then he went up to his own room,
where he put on the costume of a
peasant, as he was pleased to describe
it. and he came down again not very
long after, attired in blue linen, v^itb
yellow boots, in the careless rig-out of a
Parisian out for a holiday. He seemed,
too, to have become more common,
more jolly, more famihar, having as
sumed along with his would-be rustic
garb a free and easy swagger which he
thought suited the style of dress. His
new apparel somewhat shocked M.
and Madame de Meroul, who even at
home on their estate always remained
serious and respectable, as the particle
"de" before their name exacted a
certain amount of ceremonial even
with their intimate friends.
After lunch they went to visit the
farms; and the Parisian stupefied the
respectable peasant by talking to them
as if he were a comrade of theirs.
In the evening, the cure dined at the
house — a fat old priest, wearing his Sun-
day suit, who had been specially asked
that day in order to meet the new-
comer.
When Joseph saw him he made a
grimace, then he stared at the priest in
astonishment as if he belonged to some
peculiar race of beings, the like of which
he had never seen before at such close
quarters. He told a few stories allow-
able enough with a friend after dinner,
but apparently somewhat out of place
in the presence of an ecclesiastic. H*?
did not say, "Monsieur I'Abbe," but
merely "Monsieur"; and he embarrassed
the priest with philosophical views as
to the various superstitions that pre-
vailed on the surface of the globe.
He remarked:
"Your God, Monsieur, is one of those
persons whom we must respect, but als:
one of those who must be discussed.
Mine is called Reason; he has froir
I
A LIVELY FRIEND
763
time immemorial been the enemy of
yours."
The Merouls, greatly put out, at-
tempted to divert his thoughts. The
cure left very early.
Then the husband gently remarked:
"You went a little too far with that
priest."
But Joseph immediately replied:
"That's a very good joke, too! Am I
to bother my brains about a devil-
dodger? At any rate, do me the favor
of not ever again having such an old
fogy to dinner. Confound his impu-
dence!"
"But, my friend, remember his sacred
character."
Joseph Mouradour interrupted him:
"Yes, I know. We must treat them
like girls who get roses for being well
behaved! That's all right, my boy!
When these people respect my convic-
tions, I will respect theirs!"
This was all that happened that day.
Next morning Madame Je Meroul, on
entering her drawing-room, saw lying
on the table three newspapers which
made her draw back in horror, **Le
Voltaire," '*La Republique Frangaise,"
and "La Justice."
Presently Joseph Mouradour, still in
his blue blouse, appeared on the
threshold, reading "L'lntransi^eant" at-
tentively. He exclaimed:
"Here is a splendid article by Roche-
fort. That fellow is marvelous."
He read the article in a loud voice,
laying so much stress on its most strik-
ing passages that he did not notice the
entrance ot his friend.
M. de Meroul had a paper in each
hand: "Le Gaulois" for himself and
**Le Clarion" for his wife
The ardent prose of the master-writex
who overthrew the empire, violently de-
claimed, recited in the accent of the
south, rang through the peaceful draw-
ing-room, shook the old curtains with
their rigid folds, seemed to splash the
walls, the large upholstered chairs, the
solemn furniture fixed in the same posi-
tion for the past century, with a hail
of words, rebounding, impudent, ironi-
cal, and crushmg.
The husband and the wife, the one
standing, the other seated, listened in a
state of stupor, so scandalized that they
no longer even ventured to make a ges-
ture. Mouradour flung out the conclud-
ing passage in the article as one sets off
a stream of fireworks; then in an em-
phatic tone he remarked:
"Thats a stinger, eh?"
But suddenly he perceived the two
prints belonging to his friend, and he
seemed himself for a moment overcome
with astonishment. Then he came
across to his host with great strides, de-
manding in an angry tone:
"What do you want to do with these
papers?"
M. de Meroul replied in a hesitating
voice:
"Why, these — these are my — my
newspapers."
"Your newspapers! Look here, now,,
you are only laughing at me! You will
do me the favor to read mine, to stir
you up with a few new ideas, and, as
for yours — this is what I do with
them—"
And before his host, filled with confu-
sion, could prevent him, he seized the
two newspapers and flung them out
through the window. Then he gravely
placed "La Justice" in the hands of
J64
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
Madame de Meroul and "Le Voltaire"
in those of her husband, himself sinking
into an armchair to finish "L'lntransi-
geant."
The husband and the wife, through
feelings of delicacy, made a show of
reading a little, then they handed back
the Republican newspapers which they
touched with their finger-tips as if they
liad been poisoned.
Then Mouradour burst out laughing
and said:
"A week of this sort of nourishment,
end I'll have you converted to my ideas."
At the end of a week, in fact, he
ruled the house. He had shut the door
on the cure, whom Madame de Meroul
went to see in secret. He gave orders
that neither the "Gaulois" nor the
"Clarion" were to be admitted into the
house, which a manserveant went to get
in a mysterious fashion at the post-office,
and which, on his entrance, were hidden
away under the sofa cushions. He regu-
lated everything just as he liked, always
charming, always good-natured, a jovial
nnd all-powerful tyrant.
Other friends were about to come ol
a visit, religious people with Legitimist
opinions. The master and mistress of
the chateau considered it would be im-
possible to let them meet their lively
guest, and not knowing what to do, an-
nounced to Joseph Mouradour one
evening that they were obliged to go
away from home for a few days about a
little matter of business, and they begged
of him to remain in the house alone.
He showed no trace of emotion, and
replied :
"Very well: tis all the same to me;
I'll wait here for you as long as you like.
What I say is this — there need be no
ceremony between friends. You're quite
right to look after your own affairs —
why the devil shouldn't you? I'll not
take offense at your doing that, quite
the contrary. It only makes me feel
quite at my ease with you. Go, my
friends — I'll wait for you."
M, and Madame de Meroul started
next morning.
He is waiting for them.
The Blind Man
How is it that the sunlight gives us
such joy? Why does this radiance when
it falls on the earth fill us so much
with the delight of living? The sky is
all blue, the fields are all green, the
houses all white; and our ravished eyes
drink in those bright colors which bring
itnirthfulness to our souls. And then
there springs up in our hearts a desire
to dance, a desire to run, a desire to
sing, a happy lightness of thought, a
sort of enlarged tenderness; we feel a
longing to embrace the sun.
The blind, as they 5it in the door-
ways, impassive in their eternal dark-
ness remain as calm as ever in the
midst of this fresh gaiety, and, not com-
prehending what is taking place around
them, they continue every moment t6
stop their dogs from gambolinfif.
I
THE BLIND MAN
765
When, at the close of the day, they
are returning home on the arm of a
young brother or a little sister, if the
child says: "It was a very fine day!"
the other answers; "I could notice that
'twas fine. Lulu wouldn't keep quiet."
I have known one of these men whose
life was one of the most cruel martyr-
doms that could possibly be conceived.
He was a peasant, the son of a Nor-
man farmer. As long as his father and
mother lived, he was more or less taken
care of; he suffered little save from his
horrible infirmity ; but as soon as the old
people were gone, a life of atrocious
misery commenced for him. A depend-
ent on a sister of his, everybody in the
farmhouse treated him as a beggar who
is eating the bread of others. At every
meal the very food he swallowed was
made a subject of reproach against him;
he was called a drone, a clown; and al-
though his brother-in-law had taken pos-
session of his portion of the inheritance,
the soup was given to him grudgingly —
just enough to save him from dying.
His face was very pale and his tv/o
big white eyes were like wafers. He
remained unmoved in spite of the in-
sults inflicted upon him, so shut up in
himself that one could not tell whether
he felt them at all.
stirred till night. He made no gesture,
no movement; only his eyelids, quiver-
ing from some nervous affection, fell
down sometimes over his white sight-
less orbs. Had he any intellect, any
thinking faculty, any consciousness of
his own existence? Nobody cared to
inquire as to whether he had or no.
For some years things went on in this
fashion. But his incapacity for doing
anything as well as his impassiveness
eventually exasperated his relatives, and
he became a laughing-stock, a sort of
martyred buffoon, a prey given over to
native ferocity, to the savage gaiety of
the brutes who surrounded him.
It is easy to imagine all the cruel
practical jokes inspired by his blind-
ness. And, in order to have some fun
in return for feeding him, they now con-
verted his meals into hours of pleasure
for the neighbors and of punishment
for the helpless creature himself.
Ths peasants from the nearest houses
came to this entertainment ; it was talked
about from door to door, and every
day the kitchen of the farmhouse was
full of people. For instance, they put on
the table in front of his plate, when he
was beginning to take the soup, a cat or
a dog. The animal instinctively scented
out the man's infirmity, and, softly ap-
Moreover, he had never known any preaching, commenced eating noiselessly,
^'tenderness, his mother had always lapping up the soup daintily; and when
treated him very unkindly, caring a rather loud licking of the tongue
scarcely at all for him; for in country awakened the poor fellow's attention, it
places the useless are obnoxious, and the would prudently scamper away to avoid
peasants would be glad, like hens, to the blow of the spoon directed at it bv
kill the infirm of their species.
As soon as the soup had been gulped
down, he went to the door in summer
time and sat down, to the chimney-cor-
ner in winter time, and, after that, never
the blind man at random!
Then the spectators, huddled against
the walls, burst out lau::h:n^, nudged
each other, and stamped their feet on
the floor. And he, without evpr uttering
766
WORKS OF GUY DE Ma^FASSANT
a word, would continue eating with the
aid of his right hand, while stretching
out his left to protect and defend his
plate.
At another time they made him chew
corks, bits of wood, leaves, or even filth,
which he was unable to distinguish.
After th's, they got tired even of these
practical jokes; and the brother-in-law,
mad at having to support him always,
struck him, cuffed him incessantly,
laughing at the useless efforts of the
other to ward off or return the blows.
Then came a new pleasure — the pleasure
of smacking his face. And the plow-
men, the servant-girls, and even every
passing vagabond were every moment
giving him cuffs, which caused his eye-
lashes to twitch spasmodically. He did
not know where to hide himself and re-
mained with his arms always held out to
guard against people coming too close to
him.
At last he was forced to beg.
He was placed somewhere on the high-
road on market-days, and, as soon as he
heard the sound of footsteps or the roll-
ing of a vehicle, he reached out his hat,
stammering:
"Charity, if you please!"
But the peasant is not lavish, and,
for whole weeks, he did not bring back
a sou.
Then he became the victim of furious,
pitiless hatred. And this is how he died.
One winter, the ground was covered
with snow, and it froze horribly. Now
his brother-in-law led him one morning
at this season a great distance along the
highroad in order that he might solicit
alms. The blind man was left there all
day, and, when night came on, the
!)rother-in-law told the DeoDle of his
house that he could find no trace of the
mendicant. Then he added:
"Pooh! best not bother about him!
He was cold, and got some one to take
him away. Never fear! he's not lost.
He'll turn up soon enough to-morrow to
eat the soup."
Next day he did not come bat-R.
After long hours of waiting, stiffened
with the cold, feeling that he was dying,
the blind man began to walk. Being
unable to find his way along the road,
owing to its thick coating of ice, he
went on at random, falling into dikes,
getting up again, without uttering a
sound, his sole object being to find
some house where he could take shelter.
But by degrees the descending snow
made a numbness steal over him, and his
feeble limbs being incapable of tarrying
him farther, he had to sit down in the
middle of an open field. He did not get
up again.
The white flakes which kept continu-
ally falling buried him, so that his body,
quite stiff and stark, disappeared under
the incessant accumulation of their
rapidly thickening mass; and nothing
any longer indicated the place where
the corpse was lying.
His relatives made pretense of in-
quiring about him and searching for
him for about a week. They even made
a show of weeping.
The winter was severe, and the thaw
did not set in quickly. Now, one Sun-
day, on their way to mass, the farmers
noticed a great flight of crows, who were
whirling endlessly above the open field,
and then, liKe a shower of black rain,
descended in a heap at the same spot,
ever going and coming-
THE IMrclITE SEX
767
The following week these gloomy birds
ivere still there. There was a crowd of
them up in the air, as if they had gath-
ered from all corners of the horizon;
and they swooped down with a great
cawing into the shining snow, which they
filled curiously with patches of black,
and in which they kept rummaging ob-
stinately. A youpg fellow went to see
what they were doing, and discovered
the body of the blind man, already half
devoured, mangled. His wan eyes had
disappeared, pecked out by the long
voracious beaks.
And I can never feel the glad radiance
of sunlit days without sadly remember-
ing and gloomily pondering over the
fate of the beggar so deprived of joy in
life that his horrible death w?s a relief
for all those who had known him.
The Impolite Sex
Madame de X. to Madame de L.
Etretat, Friday.
My Dear Aunt, — I am going to pay
you a visit without making much fuss
about it. I shall be at Les Fresnes on
the second of September, the day before
the hunting season opens ; I do not want
to miss it, so that I may tease these
gentlemen. You are very obli^i'inc,
Aunt, and I would like you to allow
them to dine with you, as you usually
do when there are no strange guests,
>vithout dressing or shaving for the occa-
sion, on the ground that they are
fatigued.
They are delighted, of course, when I
am not present. But I shall be there,
and I shall hold a review, like a general,
at the dinner-hour; and, if I find a
single one of them at all careless in
dress, no matter how little, I mean to
send him down to the kitchen to the
servant-maids.
The men of to-day have so little con-
sideration for others and so little good
manners that one must be always severe
wifh them. We live indeed in an age
of vulgarity. When they quarrel with
one another, /hey attache one another
with insults worthy of street porters,
and, in our presence, they do not con-
duct themselves even as well as our
servants. It is at the seaside that you
see this most clearly They are to be
found there in battalion, and you can
judge them in the lump. Oh, what
coarse beings they are!
Just imagine, in a train, one of them,
a gentleman who looked well as I
thought, at first sight, thanks to his
tailor, w?,s dainty enough to take off his
boots in order to put on a pair of old
shoes! Another, an old man, who was
probably some wealthy upstart (these
are the most ill-bred), while sitting op-
posite to me, had the delicacy to place
hi5 two feet on the seat quite close to
me. This is a positive fact.
At the watering-places, tnere is an un-
restrained outpouring of unmannerliness.
I mast here make one admission — that
my indignation is perhaps due to the
fact that I am not accustomed to asso-
ciate as a rule with the sort of people
one comes across here, for I should he
768
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
less shocked by their manners if I had
the opportunity of observing them
oftener. In the inquiry-office of the
hotel I was nearly thrown down by a^
young man, who snatched the key over
my head. Another knocked against me
so violently without begging my pardon
or lifting his hat, coming away from a
ball at the Casino, that he gave me a
pain in the chest. It is the same way
with all of them. Watch them address-
ing ladies on the terrace: they scarcely
ever bow. They merely raise their hands
to their headgear. But indeed, as they
are all more or less bald, it is the best
plan.
But what exasperates and disgusts me
especially is the liberty they take of
talking publicly, without any precaution
whatsoever, about the most revolting
adventures. When two men are together,
they relate to each other, in the broadest
language and with the most abominable
comments, really horrible stories, with-
out caring in the shghtest degree
whether a woman's ear is within reach
of their voices. Yesterday, on the beach,
I was forced to go away from the place
where I sat in order not to be any
longer the involuntary confidant of an
obscene anecdote, told in such immodest
language that I felt as much humiliated
as I was indignant at having heard it.
Would not the most elementary good-
breeding have taught them to speak in a
lower tone about such matters when we
are near at hand? Etretat is, moreover,
the country of gossip and scandal.
From five to seven o'clock you can see
people wandering about in quest of
nasty stories about others, which they
retail from group to group. As you
remarked to me, my dear Aunt, tittle-
tattle is the mark of petty individuals
and petty minds. It is also the consola-
tion of women who are no longer loved
or sought after. It is enough for me to
observe the women who are fondest of
gossiping to be persuaded that yoa are
quite right.
The other day I was present at a
musical evening at the Casino, given by
a remarkable artist, Madame Masson,
who sings in a truly delightful manner.
I took the opportunity of applauding
the admirable Coquelin, as well as two
charming boarders of the Vaudeville,
M and Meillet. I was able, on the
occasion, to see all the bathers collected
together this year on the beach. There
were not many persons of distinction
among them.
One day I went to lunch at Yport. I
noticed a tall man with a beard who was
coming out of a large house like a castle
It was the painter, Jean Paul Laurens
He is not satisfied apparently with im-
prisoning the subjects of his pictures;
he insists on imprisoning himself.
Then I found myself seated on the
shingle close to a man still young, of
gentle and refined appearance, who was
reading some verses. But he read them
W'.th such concentration, with such pas-
sion, I may say, that he did not even
raise his eyes toward me. I was some-
what astonished, and I asked the con-
ductor of the baths, without appearing
to be much concerned, the name of this
gentleman. I laughed inwardly a little
at this reader of rhymes : he seemed be-
hind the age, for a man. This person, I
thought, must be a simpleton. Vveil,
Aunt, I am now infatuated about this
stranger. Just fancy, his name is Sully
Prudhomme! C turned round to look at
THE IMPOLITE SEX
769
him at my ease, just where I sat. His
face possesses the two qualities of
calmness and elegance. As somebody
came to look for him, I was able to
hear his voice, which is sweet and almost
timid. He would certainly not tell ob-
scene stories aloud in public, or knock
against ladies without apologizing. He
is sure tu be a man of refinement, but
his refinement is of an almost morbid,
vibrating character. I will try this win-
ter to get an introduction to him.
I have no more news to tell you, my
dear Aunt, and I m.ust interrupt this
letter in haste, as the post-hour is near.
I kiss your hands and your cheeks.
Your devoted niece,
Berthe de X.
P.S. — I should add, however, by way
of justification of French politeness, that
our fellow-countrymen are, when trav-
eling, models of good manners in com-
parison with the abominable English, who
seem to have been brought up by stable-
boys, so much do they take care not to
incommode themselves in any way, while
they always incommode their neighbors.
Madame de L. to Madame de X.
Les Fresnes, Saturday.
My Dear Child, — Many of the
things you have said to me are very
reasonable, but that does not prevent
you from being wrong. Like you, I
used formerly to feel very indignant at
the impoliteness of men, who, as I sup-
posed, constantly treated me with neg-
lect; but as I grew older and reflected
on everything, putting aside coquetry
and observing things without taking any
part in them myself, I perceived this
much — that if men are not always po-
lite, women are always indescribably
rude.
We imagine that we should be per-
mitted to do anything, my darling, and
at the same time we consider that we
have a right to the utmost respect, and
in the most flagrant manner we commit
actions devoid of that elementary good-
breeding of which you speak with
passion.
I find, on the contrary, that men have,
for us, much consideration, as compared
with our bearing toward them. Besides,
darling, men must needs be, and are,
what we make them. In a state of
society where women are all true gentle-
women all men would become gentlemen.
Mark my words; just observe and
reflect.
Look at two women meeting in the
street. What an attitude each assumes
toward the other! What disparaging
looks! What contempt they throw into
each glance! How they toss their heads
while they inspect each other to find
something to condemn! And, if the
footpath is narrow, do you think one
woman will make room for another, or
will beg pardon as she sweeps by?
When two men jostle each other by acci-
dent in some narrow lane, each of them
bows and at the same time gets out of
the other's way, while we women press
against each other, stomach to stomach,
face to face, insolently staring each
other out of countenance.
Look at two women who are acquain-
tances meeting on a staircase before the
drawing-room door of a friend of theirs
to whom one has just paid a visit, and
to whom the other is about to pay a
visit. They begin to talk to each other.
770
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
and block up the passage. If anyone
happens to be coming up behind them,
man or woman, do you imagine that
they will put themselves half an inch
ou^ of their way? Never! never!
I was waiting myself, with my watch
in my hands, one day last winter, at a
certain drawing-room door. Behind me
two gentlemen were also waiting with-
out showing any readiness to lose their
temper, like me. The reason was that
they had long grown accustomed to our
unconscionable insolence.
The other day, before leaving Paiis,
I went to dine with no less a person
than your husband in the Champs-
Elysees, in order to enjoy the open air.
Every table was occupied. The waiter
asked us not to go, and there would soon
be a vacant table.
At that moment, I noticed an elderly
lady of noble figure, who, having paid
the amount of her check, seemed on
the point of going away. She saw me,
scanned me from head to foot, and did
not budge. For more than a full quar-
ter of an hour she sat there, immovable,
putting on her gloves, and calmly staring
at those who were waiting like myself.
Now, two young men who were just
finishing their dinner, having seen me in
their turn, quickly summoned the waiter
in order to pay whatever they owed, and
at once offered me their seats, even in-
sisting on standing while waiting for
their change. And, bear in mind, my
fair niece, that I am no longer pretty,
like you, but old and white-haired.
It is we (do you see?) who should be
taught politeness ; and the task would be
such a difficult one that Hercules him-
self would not be equal to it. You
speak to me about Etretat. and about
the people who indulge in "tittle-tattle*'
along the beach of that delightful water-
ing-place. It is a spot now lost to me, a
thing of the past, but I found much
amusement there in days gone by.
There were only a few of us, people
in good society, really good society, and
a few artists, and we all fraternized.
We paid little attention to gossip in
those days.
Well, as we had no insipid Casino,
where people only gather for show,
where they talk in whispers, where they
dance stupidly, where they succeed in
thoroughly boring one another, we
sought some other way of passing our
evenings pleasantly. Now, just guess
what came into the head of one of our
husbandry? Nothing else than to go
and dance each night in one of the
farmhouses in the neighborhood
We started out in a group with a
street-organ, generally played by Le
Poittevin, the painter, with a cotton
nightcap on his head. Two men carried
lanterns. We followed in procession,
laughing and chattering like a pack oi
fools.
We woke up the farmer and his ser>
vant-maids and laboring men. We got
them to make onion-soup (horror), and
we danced under the apple-trees, to the
sound of the barrel-organ. The cocks
waking up began to crow in the darkness
of the outhouses ; the horses began pran-
cing on the straw of their stables. The
cool air of the country caressed our
cheeks with the smell of grass and of
new-mown hay.
How long ago it is! How long ago
it is. It is thirty years since then !
I do not want you, my darling, to
THE CORSICAN BANDIT
r7v
come for the opening of the hunting
season. Why spoil the pleasure of our
friends by inflicting on them fashionable
toilettes after a day of vigorous exer-
cise in the country? This is the ^ay,
child, that men are spoiled. I embrace
you.
Your old aunt, Genevieve de L.
The Corskan Bandit
The road, with a gentle winding,
reached the middle of the forest. The
huge pine-trees spread above our heads
a mournful-looking vault, and gave
forth a kind of long, sad wail, while at
either side their straight, slender trunks
formed, as it were, an army of organ-
pipes, from which seemed to issue the
low, monotonous music of the wind
through the tree-tops.
After three hours' walking there was
an opening in this row of tangled
branches. Here and there an enormous
pine-parasol, separated from the others,
opening like an immense umbrella, dis-
played its dome of dark green; then, all
of a sudden, we gained the boundary of
the forest, some hundreds of meter? be-
low the defile which leads into the wild
valley of Niolo.
On the two projecting heights which
commanded a view of this pass, some
old trees, grotesquely twisted, seemed
to have mounted with painful efforts,
like scouts who had started in advance
of the multitude heaped together in the
rear. When we turned round we saw
the entire forest stretched beneath our
feet, like a gigantic basin of verdure,
whose edges, which seemed to reach the
sky, were composed of bare racks shut-
ting in on every side.
We resumed our walk, and, ten min-
utes later, we found ourselves in th*j
defile.
Then I beheld an astonishing land-
scape. Beyond another forest, a valley^
but a valley such as I had never seen
before, a solitude of stone ten leagues
long, hollowed out between two high
mountains, without a field or a tree to
be seen. This was the Niolo valley,
the fatherland of Corsican liberty, the
inaccessible citadel, from which the in-
vaders had never been able to drive out
the mountaineers.
My companion said to me: "It is
here, that all our bandits have takes
refuge."
Ere long we were at the further end
of this chasm, so wild, so inconceivably
beautiful.
Not a blade of grass, not a plant —
nothing but granite. As far as our eyes
could reach we saw in front of us a
desert of glittering stone, heated like an
oven by a burning sun which seemed to
hang for that very purpose right above
the gorge. When we raised our eyes
toward the crests we stood dazzled and
stupefied by what we saw. They looked
red and notched like festoons of coral,
for all the summits are made of por-
phyry; and the sky overhead seemed
violet, lilac, discolored by the vicinity
of these strange mountains. Lower
772
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
down the granite was of scintillating
gray, and under our feet it seemed
rasped, pounded; we were walking over
shining powder. At our right, along a
long and irregular course, a tumultuous
torrent ran with a continuous roar. And
we staggered along under this heat, in
this light, in this burning, arid, desolate
valley cut by this ravine of turbulent
water which seemed to be ever hurrying
onward, without being able to fertihze
these rocks, lost in this furnace which
greedily drank it up without being pene-
trated or refreshed by it.
But suddenly there was visible at our
right a little wooden cross sunk in a
little heap of stones. A man had been
killed there; and I said to my com-
panion :
"Tell me about your bandits.'*
He replied:
"I knew the most celebrated of them,
the terrible St. Lucia. I will tell you his
history.
*'His father was killed in a quarrel by
a young man of the same district, it is
said; and St. Lucia was left alone with
his sister. He was a weak and timid
youth, small, often ill, without any
energy. He did not proclaim the ven-
detta against the assassin of his father.
All his relatives came to see him, and
implored of him to take vengeance; he
remained deaf to their menaces and their
supplications.
"Then, following the old Corsican
custom, his sister, in her indignation,
carried away his black clothes, in order
that he might not wear mourning for a
dead man who had not been avenged.
He was insensible to even this outrage,
and rather than take down from the rack
his father's gun, which was still loaded,
he shut himself up, not daring to brave
the looks of the young men. of the
district.
"He seemed to have even forgotten
the crime, and he lived with his sister
in the obscurity of their dwelling.
"But, one day, the man who was sus-
pected of having committed the murder
was about to get married. St. Lucia did
not appear to be moved by this news;
but, no doubt out of sheer bravado, the
bridegroom, on his way to the church,
passed before the two orphans' house.
"The brother and the sister, at their
window, were eating little fried cakes
when the young man saw the bridal
procession moving past the house. Sud-
denly he began to tremble, rose up with-
out uttering a word, made the sign of
the cross, took the gun which was hang-
ing over the fireplace, and went out.
"When he spoke of this latei on, he
said: 'I don't know whrit was the mat-
ter with me; it was like fire in my
blood; I felt that I should do it, that in
spite of everything, I could not resist,
I concealed the gun in a cave on the
road to Corte.*
"An hour later, he came back, with
nothing in his hand, and with his habit-
ual sad air of weariness. His sister be-
lieved that there was nothing further in
his thoughts.
"But when night fell he disappeared.
"His enemy had, the same evening, to
repair to Corte on foot, accompanied by
his two bridesmen.
"He was pursuing his way, singing as
he went, when St. Lucia stood before
him, and looking straight in the mur-
derer's face, exclaimed: 'Now is the
time!' and shot him point-blank in the
chest.
I
THE DUEL
773
"One of tbe bridesmen fled; the other
Stared at the young man, saying:
^ " 'What have you done, St. Lucia?*
*Then he was going to hasten to
Corte for help, but St. Lucia said in a
stem tone:
" 'If you move another step, I'll shoot
you through the legs.'
"The other, aware that till now he
had always appeared timid, said to him:
*you would not dare to do it!' and he
was hurrying off when he fell, instane-
ously, his thigh shattered by a bullet.
"And St. Lucia, coming over to where
' he lay, said:
*' 'I am going to lock at your wound;
if it is not serious, I'll leave you there;
if it is mortal, 111 finish you off.'
"He inspected the wound, considered
it mortal, and slowly re-loading his gun,
told the wounded man to say a prayer,
and shot him through the head.
"Next day he was in the mountains.
"And do you know what this St. Lucia
did after this?
"All his family were arrested by the
gendarmes. His uncle, the cure, who
was suspected of having incited him to
this deed of vengeance, was himself put
into prison, and accused by the dead
man's relatives. But he escaped, took a
gun in his turn, and went to join his
nephew in the cave.
"Next, St. Lucia killed, one after the
other, his uncle's accusers, and tore out
their eyes to teach the others never to
state what they had seen with their eyes.
"He killed all the relatives, all the
connections of his enemy's family. He
massacred during his life fourteen gen-
darmes, burnp;;" dv.wn the houses of his
adversaries, and was up to the day a^
his d:;ath the mOLl: terrible of the bap-
dits, whose memory we have preserved *"
^r 'r I* 'I* T* "f*
The sun disappeared behind Monte
Cinto and the tall shadow of the granite
mountain w^nt to sleep on the granita
of the valley. We quickened our pace
in order to reach before night the little
village of Albertaccio, nothing better
than a heap of stones welded beside the
stone flanks of a wild gorge. And *
said as I thought of the bandit:
"What a terrible custom your ven-
detta is!"
My companion answered with an air
of resignation:
"What would you have? A man must
do his duty!"
Tbe Duel
In society, they called him "The
handsome Signoles." He called himself
Viscount Gontram Joseph de Signoles.
An orphan and master of- a sufficient
fortune, he cut something of a figure, as
the saying is. He had an attractive
form, enough readiness of speech to
make some attempt at wit, a certain
natural grace of manner, an air of no-
bility and pride, and a mustache which
was both formidable and pleasant to the
eye — a thing that pleases the ladies.
He was in demand in drawing-rooms,
sought for by waltzers. and he inspired
774
"vVORKS OF GUY DE MAUPA^SSAN'T
in men that smiling enmity which one
has for people of energetic physique.
He was suspected of some love affairs
which showed him capable of much dis-
cretion, for a young man. He lived
!iappily, tranquil, in a state of moral
well-being most complete. It was well
Vnown that he was good at handling a
sword, and still better with a pistol.
"if I were to fight," he said, "I
should choose a pistol. With that
weapon, I am sure of killing my man."
Now, one evening, having escorted
two young women, friends of his, to the
...heater, being also accompanied by their
husbc.nds, he offered them, after the
play, an ice at Tortoni's. They had
been there about ten minutes, when he
perceived that a gentleman, seated at a
neighboring table, gazed persistently at
one of the ladies of his party. She
seemed troubled and disturbed, lowering
her eyes. Finally, she said to her hus-
Dand :
"That man is staring me out of
countenance. I do not know him; do
you?"
The husband, who had seen nothing,
raised his eyes but declared:
"No, not at all."
The young woman replied, half laugh-
ing, half angry: "It is very annoying;
that individdal is spoiling my ice."
The husband shrugged his shoulders,
replymg :
"Pshaw! Pay no attention to him.
If we were to notice all the insolent
people we meet, ther^* would be no end
to it."
But the Viscount arose brusquely. He
could not allow this unknown man to
spoil an ice he had offered. It was to
him that the injury was addressed, as it
was through him and for him that his
friends had entered this caje. The affair,
then, concerned him only. He advanced
toward the man and said to him:
"You have, sir, a manner of looking
at these ladies that is not to be toler-
ated. I beg to ask you to cease this
attention."
The other replied: "So you command
me to keep the peace, do you?"
With set teeth, the Viscount an-
swered: "Take care, sir, or you will
force me to forget myself!''
The gentleman replied with a single
word, an obscene word which resounded
from one end of the cafe to the other,
and made each guest start v/ith a sud-
den movement as if they were all on
springs. Those that were in front turned
around; all the others raised their
heads; three waiters turned about on
their heels as if on pivots; the two
hdies at the counter bounded forward,
then entirely turned their backs upon
the scene, as if they ::ad been two au-
tomatons obeying the same manipula-
tion.
There was a great silence Then,
suddenly, a sharp noise rent the air.
The Viscount had struck his adversary.
Everybody got up to interpose. Cards
were exchanged.
After the Viscount had returned
home, h3 walked up and down his room
at a lively pace for some minutes. He
was too much agitated to reflect upon
anything. One idea only hovered over
his mind: "a duel"; and yet this idea
awoke in him as yet, no emotion what-
ever. He had done what he ought to
do; ho had shown himself what he
ought to be. People would talk of itf
THE DUEL
.•;5
approve of it, and congratulate him.
He said aloud, in a high voice, as one
speaks when he is much troubled in
thought :
"What a beast that man is.**
Then he sat down and began to re-
flect. He would have to find some
seconds in the morning. Whom should
he choose? He thought over the people
of his acquaintance who were the most
celebrated and in the best positions. H2
took finally, Marquis de la Tour-Noirc
and Colonel Bourdin, a great lord and a
soldier who was very strong. Their
names would carry in the journals. He
perceived that he was thirsty and he
drank, one after the other, three glasses
of water; then he b2gan to walk again.
He felt himself full of energy. By
showing himself hot-brained, resolute in
all things, by exacting rigorous, dan-
gerous conditions, and by claiming a
serious duel, a very serious one, his ad-
versary would doubtless withdraw and
make some excuses.
He took up the card which he had
drawn from his pocket and thrown upon
the table and re-read it as he bad in the
caji, by a glance of the eye, and again
in the cab, on returning home, by the
light of a gas jst: "George Lamil, 51
Moncey street." That was all.
He examined these assembled letters
which appeared so mysterious to him,
his senses all confused. George Lamil?
Who was this man? What had he done?
Why had he looked at that woman in
such a way? Was it not revolting that
' a stranger, an unknown should come to
trouble his life thus, at a blow, because
he had been pleased to fix his insolent
' gaze upon a woman? And the Viscount
' repeated again, in a loud voice:
"What a brute.'^
Then he remained motionless, stand-
ing, thinking, his look ever fixed upon
the card. A certain anger against this
piece of paper was awakened in him, a
hateful anger which was mingled with a
strange sentiment of malice. It was
stupid, this whole story! He took a
penknife which lay open at his hand,
and pricked the card through the middle
of the printed name, as if he were
using a poignard upon some one.
So he must fight! Should he choose
the sword or pistol, for he considered
himself the insulted one. With the
sword he risked less; but with the
pistol, there was a chance of his ad-
versary withdrawing. It is rarely that
a duel with the sword is mortal, a re-
ciprocal prudence hindering the com-
batants from keeping near enough to
each other for the point to strike very
deep; with the pistol he risked his lif?
very seriously; but he could also meet
the affair with all the honors of the
situation and without arriving at a meet-
ing. He said aloud:
"It is necessary to be firm. He will
be afraid."
The sound of his own voice made him
tremble and he began to look about him.
He felt very nervous. He drank still
another glass of water, then commenced
to undress, preparatory to retiring.
When he was ready, he put out his
light and closed his eyes. Then he
thought :
"I have all day to-morrow to busy
myself with my affairs. I must sleep
first, in order to be calm."
He was very warm under the clothes,
but he could not succeed in falling
asleep He turned and turned again,
776
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
remained for five minutes upon his back,
then placed himself upon his left side,
then rolled over to the right.
He was still thirsty. He got up and
drank. Then a kind of disquiet seized
him:
"Can it be that I am afraid?" said he.
Why should his heart begin to beat so
foolishly at each of the customary noises
about his room? — when the clock was
going to strike and the spring made that
little grinding noise as it raised itself to
make the turn? And he found it was
necessary for him to open his mouth in
order to breathe fcr «^ome seconds fol-
lowing this start, so great was his feel-
ing of oppression. He began to reason
with himself upon the possibilities of the
thing:
"What have I to fear?"
No, certainly, he should not fear,
since he was resolved to follow it out
to the end and since he had fully made
up his mind to fight without a qualm.
But he felt himself so profoundly
troubled that he asked hims if :
"Can it be that I am afraid in spite
of myself?"
And this doubt invaded him, this dis-
quiet, this fear; if a force more power-
ful than his will, dominating, irresistible,
should conquer him, what would happen
to him? Yes, what would happen?
Certainly he could walk upon the earth,
if he wished to go there. But if he
should tremble? And if he should lose
consciousness? Ar.d he thought of his
situation, oi his reputation, of his name.
And a singular desire took possession
'>f him to get up and look at himself
in the glass. He relighted his candle.
When he perceived his face reflected in
the polished glass, he scarcely knew
himself, and it seemed to him that he
had never seen himself before. His
eyes appeared enormous; he was pale,
certainly; he was pale, very pale.
He remained standing there before
the mirror. He put out his tongue as
if to examine the state of his health,
and suddenly this thought entered his
brain after the fashion of a bullet :
"After to-morrow at this time, I shall
perhaps be dead."
And his heart began to beat furiously.
"After to-morrow at this time, I shall
perhaps be dead. This person opposite
me, this being I have so often seen in
this glass, will be no more. How can
it be! I am here, I see myself, I feel
that I am alive, and in twenty-four
hours I shall be stretched upon that
bed, dead, my eyes closed, cold, inani-
mate, departed."
He turned around to the bed and dis-
tinctly saw himself stretched on his
back in the same clothes he had worn
on going out. In his face were the
lines of death, and a rigidity in the
hands that would never stir again.
Then a fear of his bed came over him,
and in order to see it no more he passed
into his smoking-room. Mechanically
he took a cigar, lighted it, and began to
walk about. He was cold. He went
toward the bell to waken h:s valet; but
he stopped with his hand on the cord:
"This man would perceive at once that
I am afraid."
He did not ring, but made a fire.
His hands trembled a little from a ner-
vous shiver when they came in contact
with any object. His mind wandered;
his thoughts from trouble became fright-
ened, hasty, and sorrowful; an intoxi-
cation seemed to invade his mind as if
THE DUEL
777
' be were drunk. And without ceasing
■ he asked:
"What am I going to do? What is
going to become of me?"
His whole body was vibrating,
■ traversed by a jerking and a trembling;
he got up and approached the window,
opening the curtains.
The day had dawned, a summer day.
- A rose-colored sky made the city rosy
on roof and wall. A great fall of spread
' out light, like a caress from the rising
sun, enveloped the waking world; and,
■ with this light, a gay, rapid, brutal hope
■ invaded the heart of the Viscount! He
was a fool to allow himself to be thus
■ cast down by fear, even before anything
' was decided, before his witnesses had
seen those of this George Lamil, before
he yet knew whether he were going to
fight a duel.
He made his toilette, dressed himself,
• and walked out with firm step.
He repeated constantly, in walking:
"It will be necessary for me to be
energetic, very energetic. I must prove
that I am not afraid."
i His witnesses, the Marquis and the
; Colonel, placed themselves at his dis-
posal and, after having shaken hands
with him energetically, discussed the
' conditions. The Colonel asked:
"Do you wish it to be a serious duel?"
The Viscount responded: "Very
serious."
The Marquis continued: "Will you
use a pistol?"
, "Yes."
"We leave you free to regulate the
rest."
' The Viscount enunciated, in a dry,
jerky voice:
"Twenty steps at the order, and on
raising the arm mstead of lowering it
Exchange of bullets until one is griev-
ously wounded."
The Colonel declared, in a satisfied
tone :
"These are excellent conditions. You
shoot well, all the chances are in your
favor."
They separated. The Viscount re-
turned home to wait for them. His
agitation, appeased for a moment, grew
now from minute to minute. He felt
along his arms, his legs, and in his
breast a kind of trembling, of continued
vibration; he could not keep still, either
sitting or standing. There was no longer
an appearance of saliva in his mouth,
and each instant he made a noisy move-
ment with his tongue, as if to unglue it
from the roof of his mouth.
He wished to breakfast but he could
not eat. Then the idea came to him of
drinking to give himself courage and he
brought out a small bottle of lum, which
he swallowed in six glasses, one afte/
the other.
A heat, like that of a burning fire
invaded him, followed almost immedi-
ately by a numbness of the $oul. He
thought :
"I have found the remedy Now ail
goes well."
But at the end of an hour, he had
emptied the bottle and his state of agi-
tation became intolerable. He felt a
foolish impulse to roll on the ground. r,o
cry out and bite. Then night fell.
A stroke of the bell gave him such ?•
shock that he had not sufficient strength
left to rise and receive his witnesses.
He dared not even speak to them to
say "Good evening," to pronounce a
77S
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
single word, for fear that they would
discover a change in his voice.
The Colonel announced:
"All is arranged according to the con-
ditions that you have fixed upon. Your
adversary claimed the privileges of the
offended, but he soon yielded and ac-
cepted all. His witnesses are two mili-
tary men."
I he Viscount pronounced the word:
'Thanks."
The Marquis continued:
"Excuse us if we only come in and go
out, for we have still a thousand things
to occupy our attention. A good doctor
will be necessary, since the combat is
only to cease after a severe wound, and
you know that bullets are no trifles.
Then, a place must be found, in some
proximity to a house, where we may
carry the wounded, if necessary, etc.,
etc.; finally we have but two or three
hours for it."
The Viscount, for the second time,
articulated:
"Thanks."
The Colonel asked:
"How is it with you? Are you calm?"
"Yes, very calm, thank you."
The two men then retired.
When he again found himself alone,
it seemed to him that he was mad. His
domestic having lighted the lamps, he
seated himself before his table to write
some letters. After having traced, at
the top of a page: "This is my testa-
ment— " he arose with a shake and put
it away from him, feeling himself in-
capable of forming two ideas, or of suffi-
cient resolution to decide what was to
be Honp
So he was going to fight a duel!
There was no way to avoid it. How
could he ever go through it? He wished
to fight, It was his intention and firm
resolution so to do; and yet, he felt,
that in spite of all his effort of mind
and all the tension of his will, he would
not be able to preserve even the neces-
sary force to go to the place of meeting.
He tried to imagine the combat, his own
attitude, and the position of his ad-
versary.
From time to time, his teeth chat-
tered in his mouth with a little hard
noise. He tried to read, and took down
the Chateauvillard code of dueling.
Then he asked himself:
"Has my opponent frequently fought?
Is he known? Is he classed? flow
am I to know?"
He remembered Baron de Vaux's book ■
up experts with the pistol, and he ran
through it from one end to the other.
George Lamil was not mentioned.
Nevertheless, if this roan v/ere not an
expert, he would not so readily have
accepted this dangerous weapon and
these mortal conditions.
He opened, in passing, a box of Gas-
tinne Renettes which stood on a 'ittle
stand, took out one of the pistols, held
it in a position to fire, and raised his
arm. But he trembled from head to
foot and the gun worked upon all his
senses.
Then he said: "It is impossible. I
cannot fight in this condition."
He looked at the end of the banel,
at that little black, deep hole that spits
out death, he thought of the dishonor,
of the whisperings in his circle, of the
laughs in the drawing-rooms, of the
scorn of the ladies, of the allusions oi
THE LOVE OF LONG AGO
tn
the jounials, of all the insults that
cowards would throw at him.
He continued to examine the weapon,
and, raising the cock, he suddenly saw a
priming glittering underneath like a
little red fiame. The pistol was loaded
then, through a chance forgetfulness.
And he found in this discovery a con-
fused, inexplicable joy.
If in the presence of the other man he
did not have that calm, noble bearing
that he should have, he would be lost
forever. Ha would be spotted, branded
with the sign of infamy, hunted from
file world! And this calm, heroic b?2r-
ing he would not have, he knew it, he
felt it. However, he was brave, since
he did wish to hglit! He was brave^
since. . . . The thought that budded
never took form, even in his own mind;
for, opening his mouih wide he brus-
quely thrust the barrel of his pistol into
his throat, and pulled the trigger. . . .
When his valet, hearing the report,
hastened to him, he found him dead
upon his back. A jet of blood had
splashed upon the white paper on the
table and made a great red spot upon
these four words :
'This is my testament.''
The Love cf Long Ago
The old-fashioned chateau was built
on a wooded height. Tall trees sur-
rounded it with dark greenery; and the
vast park extended its vistas here over
a deep forest and there over an open
plain. Some little distance from the
front of the mansion stood a huge stone
basin in which marble nymphs were
bathing. Other basins arranged in order
succeeded each ether down as far as
the foot of the slope, and a hidden
fountain sent cascades dancing from one
to the other.
From the manor-house, which pre-
served the grace of a superannuated
coquette, down to the grottos incrusted
with shellwork, v/here slumbered the
loves of a bygone age, everything in this
antique demesne had retained the phys-
iognomy of former days. Everything
seemed to speak still of ancient customs,
of the manners of long ago, of faded
gallantries, and of the elegant trivial-
iiies so dear to our grandmothers.
In a parlor in the style of Louis XV.
the w^alls of which were covered wilL
shepherds courting shepherdesses, beau
tiful ladies in hoop petticoats, and gai
lant gentlemen in wigs, a very old
woman, who seemed dead as soon ai<
she ceased to move, was almost lying
down in a large easy-chair while hei
thin, mummy-like hands hung down, one
at each side of her.
Her eyes were gazing languidly toward
the distant horizon as if they sought
to follow the park visions of her youth.
Through the open window every now
and then came a breath of air laden
with the scent of grass and the perfume
of flowers. It made her white locks
flutter around her wrinkled forehead and
old memories sweep through her brain
Beside her on a tapestried stool, a
780
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
young girl, with long, fair hair hang-
ing in plaits over her neck, was em-
broidering an altar-cloth. There was
a pensive expression in her eyes, and it
was easy to see that, while her agile
fingers worked, her brain was busy with
thoughts.
But the old lady suddenly turned her
head.
''Benhe," she said, "read something
out of the newspapers for me, so that
I may still know sometimes what is
happening in the world."
The young girl took up the newspaper,
and cast a rapid glance over it.
"There is a g/eat deal about politics,
grandmamma; am I to pass it by?"
"Yes, yes, darling. Are there no ac-
counts of love at fairs? Is gallantry,
then, dead in France that they no
longer talk about abductions or ad-
ventures as they did forrrierly?"
The girl made a long search through
the columns of the newspaper.
"Here is one," she said. 'Tt is en-
titled, 'A Love-Drama.' "
The old woman smiled through her
wrinkles. "Read that for me," she
said.
And Berthe commenced. It was a
case of vitriol-throwing. A wife, in order
to avenge herself on her husband's mis-
tress, had burned' her face and eyes
She had left the Assize-Court acquitted,
declared to be innocent, amid the ap-
plause of the crowd.
The grandmother moved about ex-
citedly in her chair, and exclaimed:
"This is horrible — ^why, it is perfectly
horrible! See whether you can find
anything else to read for me, darling."
Berthe again made a search; and
f^irther down in the reports of criminal
cases at which her attention was stiD
directed She read:
" 'Gloomy Drama. — A shopgirl, no
longer young, allowed herself to j^ield
to the embraces of a young man.
Then, to avenge herself on her lover,
whose heart proved fickle, she shot
him with a revolver. The unhappy
man is maimed for life. The jury con-
sisted of men of mora', character, and
took the part of the murderess — re-
garding her as the victim of illicit
love. They honorably acquitted her.' "
This time, the old grandmother ap-
peared quite shocked, and, in a trem-
bling voice, said:
"Why, you are mad, then, nowa-
days. You are mad! The good God
has given you love, the only allurement
in life. Man has added to this gal-
lantry, the only distraction of our dull
hours, and here are you mixing up with
vitriol and revolvers, as if one were to
put mud into a flagon of Spanish wine.*'
Berthe did not seem to understand her
grandmother's indignation.
"But, grandmamma, this woman
avenged herself. Remember, she was
married, and her husband deceived her."
The grandmother gave a start.
"What ideas have they been putting
into the heads of you young girls of to-
day?"
Berthe replied:
"But marriage is sacred, grandmam-
ma."
The grandmother's heart, which had
its birth in the great age of gallantry,
gave a sudden leap.
"It is love that is sacred," she said.
"Listen, child, to an old woman who
has seen three generations and who has
had a long, long experience of men anc^
THE LOVE OF LONG AGO
781
women. Marriage and love have noth-
ing in common. We marry to found a
family, and we cannot dispense with
marriage. If society is a chain, each
family is a link in that chain. In order
to weld those links, we always seek for
metals of the same kind. When we
marry, we must bring together suitable
conditions; we must combine fortunes,
unite similar races, and aim at the com-
mon interests, which are riches and chil-
dren. We marry only once, my child,
because the world requires us to do so,
but we may love twenty times in one
lifetime because nature has made us
able to do this. Marriage, you see, is
law, and love is an instinct, which im-
pels us sometimes along a straight and
sometimes along a crooked path. The
world has made laws to combat our in-
stincts— it was necessary to make them ;
but our instincts are always stronger,
and we ought not to resist them too
much, because they come from God,
while the laws only come from men. If
we did not perfume life with love, as
much love as possible, darling, as we
put sugar into drugs for children, no-
bodv would care to take it just as it
is."
Berthe opened her eyes widely in as-
tonishment. She murmured:
"Oh! grandmamma, we can only love
once."
The grandmother raised her trembling
• hands toward Heaven, as if again to
invoke the defunct god of gallantries.
She exclaimed indignantly:
"You have become a race of serfs,
a race of common people. Since the
' Revolution, it is impossible any longer
' to recognize society. You have at-
tached big words to every action, and
wearisome duties to every corner of
existence; you believe in equality and
eternal passion. People have written
verses telling you that people have died
of love. In my time, verses v/ere writ-
ten to teach men to love every woman
And we! — ^when v,^e liked a gentleman,
my child, we sent him a page. And when
a fresh caprice came into our hearts, we
were not slow in getting rid of the last
lover — unless we kept both of them."
The old woman smiled with a keen
smile, and a gleam of roguery twinkled
in her gray eye, the sprightly, sceptical
roguery of those people who did not be-
lieve that they were made of the same
clay as the others, and who lived a^
rulers for whom common restrictionb
were not made.
The young girl, turning very pale,
faltered out:
"So then, women have no honor."
The grandmother ceased to smile, li
she had kept in her soul some of Vol-
taire's irony, she had also a little of
Rousseau's glowing philosophy: "No
honor! because we loved, and dared to
say so, and even boasted of it? But,
my child, if one of us, among the great-
est ladies in France, were to live with-
out a lover, she would have the entirr
court laughing at her. Those who wished
to live differently had only to enter a
convent. And you imagine perhaps that
your husbands will love you alone all
their lives. As if, indeed, this could bs
the case. I tell you that marriage is a
thing necessary in order that society
should exist, but it is not in the nature
of our race, do you understand? There
is only one good thing in life, and that
is love. And how you misunderstand
782
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
It! how you spoil it! You treat it as
something solemn, like a sacrament, or
something to be bought, like a dress."
The young girl caught the old wo-
man's tremblmg hands in her own.
"Hold your tongue, I beg of you,
grandmamma!"
And, on her knees, with tears in her
eyes, she prayed to Heaven to bestow on
her a great passion, one eternal passion
alone, in accordance with the dream o!
modern poets, while her grandmother,,
kissing her on the forehead, still pene-
trated by that charming, healthy logic
by which philosophers of gallantry-
sprinkled salt upon the life of the
eighteenth century, murmured:
"Take care, my poor darling! If you
believe in such follies as this, you will
be very unhappy."
The Farmers Wife
One day Baron Rene du Treilles said
10 me:
"Will you come and open the hunt-
ing season with me Li my farmhouse at
Marin vilie? By doing so, my dear fel-
low, you win give me the greatest
pleasure. Besides, I am all alone. This
will be a hard hunting-bout, to start
with, and the house where I sleep is so
primitive that I can only bring my most
intimate friends there."
I accepted his invitation. So on Sat-
urday we started by the railway-line
running irito Normandy, and alighted at
the station of Alvimare. Baron Rene,
pointing out to me a country jaunting-
car drawn by a restive horse, driven by
a big peasant with white hair, said to
me:
*''Here is our equipage, my dear boy."
The mail extended his hand to his
landlord, and the Baron pressed it
v,'armly, asking:
"Well, Maitre Lebrument, how are
.•you?"
"Always the same, M'sieu 1' Baron."
"We jumped .Wto this hencoop sus-
pended and shaken on two immense
wheels. The young horse, after a vio»
lent sv;erve, started into a gailop, fling-
ing us into the air like balls. Every
fall backward on to the wooden bench
gave me the most dreadful pain.
The peasant kept repeating in his
calm, monotonous voice:
"There, there! it's all right, all right,
Moutard, all right!"
But Moutard scarcely heard and kept
scampering along like a goat.
Our two dogs behind us, in the empty
part of the hencoop, stood erect and
sniffed the air of the plains as if they
could smell the game.
The Baron gazed into the distance,
with a sad eye. The vast Norman land-
scape, undulating and melancholy as
an immense English park, with farm-
yards surrounded Dy two or four rows
of trees and full of dwarfed apple-trees
which rendered the houses invisible,
gave a vista, as far as the eye could see,
of old forest-trees, tufts of wood and
hedgerows, which artistic gardeners pro-
THE FARMER'S WIFE
783
vide for when they are tracing the lines
of princely estates.
And Rene de Treilles suddenly ex-
claimed :
"I love this soil; I have my very
roots in it."
A pure Norman, tall and strong, with
the more or less projecting paunch of
the old race of adventurers who went to
found kingdoms on the shores of every
ocean, he was about fifty years of age,
ten years less perhaps than the farmer
who was driving us. The latter was
a lean peasant, all skin and bone, one
of those men who live a hundred years.
After two hours* traveling over stony
roads, across that green and monotonous
plain, the vehicle entered one of those
fruit-gardens which adorn the fronts of
farmhouses, and drew up before an old
structure falling into decay, where an
old maid-servant stood waiting at the
side of a young fellow who seized the
horse's bridle.
We entered the farmhouse. The
smoky kitchen was high and spacious.
The copper utensils and the earthen-
ware glistened under the reflection of
[ the big fire. A cat lay asleep under
I the table. Within, you inhaled the odor
I of milk, of apples, of smoke, that in-
■ describable smell peculiar to old houses
where peasants have lived — the odor of
the soil, of the walls, of furniture, of
. stale soup, of washing, and of the old
; inhabitants, the smell of animals and
, human beings intermingled, of things and
of persons, the odor of time and of
things that have passed away.
1 went out to have a look at the farm-
yard. It was big, full of old apple-
trees dwarfed and crooked, and laden
: with fruit which fell on the grass around
them. In this farmyard the smell of
apples was as strong as that of the
orange-trees which blossom on the banks
of southern rivers.
Four rows of beeches surrounded this
inclosure. They were so tall that they
seemed to touch the clouds, at this hour
of nightfall, and their summits, through
which the night winds passed, shook and
sang a sad, interminable song.
I re-entered the house. The Baron
was warming his feet at the fire and
was listening to the farmer's talk about
country matters. He talked about mar.
riages, births, and deaths, then about
the fall in the price of com and the
the latest news about the selling value
of cattle. The "Veularde" (as he called
a cow that had been bought at the
fair of Veules) had calved in the middle
of June. The cider had not been first-
class last year. The apricot-apples were
almost disappearing from the country.
Then we had dinner. It was a good
rustic meal, simple and abundant, long
and tranquil. And while we were din-
ing, I noticed the special kind of friendly
familiarity between the Baron and the
peasant which had struck me from the
start.
Without, the beeches continued sob-
bing in the nightwind, and our two dogs
shut up in a shed were whining and
howling in uncanny fashion. The fire
was dying out in the big grate. The
maid-servant had gone to bed. Maitre
Lebrument said in his turn:
"If you don't mind, M'sieu V Baron,
I'm going to bed. I am not used to
staying up late."
The Baron extended his hand toward
him and said: "Go, my friend." in so
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
784
cordial a tone that I said, as soon as
the man had disappeared :
"He is devoted to you, this farmer?"
"Better than that, my dear fellow!
It is a drama, an old drama, simple and
very sad, that attaches him to me. Here
is the story:
"You know my father was a colonel in
a cavalry regiment. His orderly was
this young fellow, now an old man, the
son of a farmer. Then, when my father
retired from the army, he took this re-
tired soldier, then about forty, as his
servant. I was at that time about
thirty. We lived then in our old chateau
of Valrenne near Caudebec-in-Caux.
"At this period, my mother's chamber-
maid was one of the prettiest girls you
could see, fair-haired, slender, and
sprightly in manner, a genuine speci-
men of the fascinating Abigail, such as
we scarcely ever find nowadays. To-
day these creatures spring up into hus-
sies before their time. Paris, with the
aid of the railways, attracts them, calls
them, takes hold of them as soon as
they are bursting into womanhood —
these little wenches, who, in old times,
remained simple maid-servants. Every
man passing by, as long ago recruiting
sergeants did with conscripts, entices
and debauches them— foolish lassies-
till now we have only the scum of the
female sex for servant-maids, all that
is dull, nasty, common, and ill-formed,
too ugly even for gallantry.
"Well, this girl was charming, and I
often gave her a kiss in dark comers —
nothing more, I swear to you ! She was
virtuous, besides; and I had some re-
spect for my mother's house, which is
more than can be said of the blackguards
of the Dresent day.
"Now it happened that my father's
man-servant, the ex-soldier, the old
farmer you have just seen, fell in love
with this girl, but in an unusual sort of
way. The first thing we noticed was
that his memory was affected; he did
not pay attention to anything.
"My father was incessantly saying:
*Look here, Jean! What's the matter
with you? Are you unwell?'
'"No, no, M'sieu 1' Baron. There's
nothing the matter with me.'
"Jean got thin. Then, when serv-
ing at table, he broke glasses and let
plates fall. We thought he must have
been attacked by some nervous malady,
and we sent for the doctor, who thought
he could detect symptoms of spinal
disease. Then my father, full of anx-
iety about his faithful man-servant,
decided to place him in a private hos-
pital. When the poor fellow heard of
my father's intentions, he made a clean
breast of it.
" 'M'sieu r Baron—'
" 'Well, my boy?'
"'You see, the thing I want is not
physic'
"'Ha! what is it, then?'
" 'It's marriage!'
"My father turned round and stared
at him in astonishment.
'"What's that you say— eh?'
" 'It's marriage.'
"'Marriage? So then, you donkey,
you're in love.'
" 'That's how it is, M'sieu 1' Baron.'
"And my father began to laugh in
such an immoderate fashion that my
mother called through the wall of the
next room:
"'What in the name of goodness i«
the matter with you, Gontran?'
THE FARMER'S WIFE
7$>
"My father replied:
" 'Come here, Catherine/
"And when she came in, he told, with
tears in his eyes from sheer laughter,
that his idiot of a servant-man was love-
sick.
"But my mother, instead of laughing,
was deeply affected.
" 'Who is it that you have fallen in
love with, my poor fellow?' she asked.
"He answered, without hesitation:
" 'With Louise, Madame la Baronne.*
"My mother said, with the utmost
gravity: *We must try to arrange the
matter the best way we can.'
"So Louise was sent for, and ques-
tioned by my mother. She said in reply
that she knew all about Jean's liking for
her, that in fact Jean had spoken to her
about it several times, but that she did
not want him. She refused to say why.
"And two months elapsed during
which my father and mother never
ceased to urge this girl to marry Jean.
As she declared she was not in love with
any other man, she could not give any
serious reason for her refusal. My
father, at last, overcome her resistance
by means of a big present of money,
and started the pair of them on a farm
on the estate — this very farm. At the
end of three years, I learned that Louise
had died of consumption. But my
father and my mother died, too, in their
turn, and it was two years more before I
found myself face to face with Jean.
"At last, one autumn day, about the
end of October, the idea came into my
head to go hunting on this part of my
estate, which my tenant had told me
was full of game.
"So, one evening, one wet evening, I
arrived at this house. I was shocked
to find the old soldier who had been my
father's servant perfectly white-haired,
though he was not more than forty-five
or forty-six years of ago. I made him
dine with me, at the very table where
we're now sitting. It was raining hard.
We could hear the rain battering at the
roof, the walls, and the windows, flow-
ing in a perfect deluge into the farm-
yard; and my dog was howling in the
shed where the other dogs are howling
to-night.
"All of a sudden, when the servant-
maid had gone to bed, the man said ir
a timid voice:
" 'M'sieu r Baron.'
" 'What is it, my dear Jean?'
" 'I have something to tell you.'
" 'Tell it, my dear Jean.'
* You remember Louise, my wife?'
" 'Certainly, I do remember her.'
" 'Well, she left me a message for
you.'
" 'What was it?'
" 'A — a — well, it was what you might
call a confession.'
"'Ha! And what was it about?'
"'It was — it was — ^I'd rather, all the
same, tell you nothing about it — ^but
I must — ^I must. Well, it's this — it
wasn't consumption she died of at all.
It was grief — well, that's the long and
the short of it. As soon as she came to
live here, after we were married, she
grew thin; she changed so that you
wouldn't know her at the end of six
months — ^no, you wouldn't know her,
M'sieu r Baron. It was all just as
before I married her, but it was dif-
ferent, too, quite another sort of thing.
" 'I sent for the doctor. He said
it was her liver that was affected — ^he
said it was what he called a "hepatic"
786
W0RK6 OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
coiuplaint — ^I don't know these big
words M'sieu V Baron. Then I
bought medicine for her, heaps on heaps
Cf bottles, that cost about three hundred
francs. But she'd take none of them;
she wouldn't have them; she said: "It's
no use, my poor Jean ; it wouldn't do me
any good." I saw well that she had
some hidden trouble; and then I found
her one time crying and I didn't know
what to do — no, I didn't know what to
do. I bought caps and dresses and hair-
oil and earings for her. No good! And
I saw that she was going to die. And
so one night in the end of November,
one snowy night, after remaining the
whole day without stirring out of the
bed, she told me to send for the cure.
So I went for him. As soon as he had
come, she saw him. Then, she asked
him to let me come into the room and
she said to me: "Jean, I'm going to
make a confession to you. I owe it to
you, Jean. I have never been false to
you, never! — never, before or after you
married me. M'sieu le Cure is there,
and can tell it is so, and he knows my
soul. Well, listen, Jean. If I am
dying, it is because I was not able to
console myself for leaving the chateau —
because — I was too — too fond of the
3roung Baron, Monsieur Rene — too fond
of him, mind you, Jean, — there was no
harm in it! This is the thing that's
killing me. When I could see him no
more, 1 felt that I should die. If I
could only have seen him, I might have
lived; only seen him, nothing more. I
wish ycu'd tell it to him some day, by-
and-by, when I am no longer here.
You will tell him — swear you will, Jean
—swear it in the presence of M'sieu le
Cu^'e' It will console me to know that
he will know it one day — th,( this was
the cause of my death! Swe-ar it!"
" 'Well, I gave her my promise,
M'sieu r Baron! and, on the fafth of
an honest man, I have kept my word.'
"And then he ceased speaking, his
eyes filling with tears.
^ 4^ * * * *
"Upon my soul, my dear boy, you
can't form any idea of the emotion that
filled me when I heard this poor devil,
whose wife I had caused the death of
without knowing it, telling me this story
on that wet night in this very kitchen.
"I exclaimed: "Ah! my poor Jean!
my poor Jean!*
"He murmured: "Well, that's all,
M'sieu r Baron. I could do nothing,
one way or another — ^and now its all
over!"
"I caught his hand across the table,
and I began to cry,
"He asked: 'Will you come and see
her grave?' I nodded by way of assent,
for I couldn't speak. He rose up, lighted
a lantern, and we walked through the
blinding rain which, in the light of the
lamp, looked like falling arrows.
"He opened a gate, and I saw some
crosses of blackwood.
"Suddenly, he said: There it is, in
front of a marble slab,' and he flashed
the lantern close to it so that I could
read the inscription:
** *To Louise- HoRTENSE Marinet,
Wife of Jean-Frangois Lebrument,
farmer.
She was a faithful Wife! God
rest her Soul!'
"We fell on our knees in the damp
grass, he and I, with the lantern be-
BESIDE n. DEAD MAN
;87
tween us, and I saw the rain beating on
the white marble slab. And I thought
of the heart of her sleeping there in her
grave. Ah! poor heart! poor heart!
0 Til lii ^ * ^
"Since then, I have been coming here
every year. And I don't know why,
but I feel as if I were guilty of some
crime in the presence of this man who
always shows that he forgives me!"
Bes/de a Dead Man
He was slowly dying, as consumptives
die. I saw him sitting down every day
at two o'clock under the windows of
the hotel, facing the tranquil sea, on an
open-air bench. He remained for some
time without moving, in the heat of the
sun, gazing mournfully at the Mediter-
ranean. Every now and then he cast
a glance at the lofty mountain with
vaporous summits which shuts in Men-
tone; then, with a very slow movement,
he crossed his long legs, so thin that
they seemed two bones, around which
fluttered the cloth of his trousers, and
opened a book, which was always the
same. And then he did not stir any
more, but read on, read on with his
eye and with his mind; all his poor ex-
piring body seemed to read, all his soul
plunged, lost itself, disappeared, in this
book, up to the hour when the cool air
made him cough a httle. Then he got
up and re-entered the hotel.
He was a tall German, with a fair
beard, who breakfasted and dined in his
own room, and spoke to nobody.
A vague curiosity attracted me to him.
One day I sat down by his side, hav-
ing taken up a book, too, to keep up
appearances, a volume of Musset's
pcems.
And T began to run through "RoLW
Suddenly, my neighbor said to me, in
good French.
"Do you know German, Monsieur?"^
"Not at all, Monsieur."
"I am sorry for that. Since chance
has thrown us side by side, I could have
lent you, I could have shown you, an
inestimable thing — this book which I
hold in my hand.'*
"What is, pray?"
"It is a copy of my master, Schopen-
hauer, annotated with his own hand.
All the margins, as you may see, are
covered with his handwriting."
I took the book from him reverently,
and I gazed at those forms incompre-
hensible to me, but which revealed the
immortal thoughts of the greatest shat-
terer of dreams who had ever dwelt on
earth.
And Musset's verses arose in my
memory:
**Hast thou found out, Voltaire, that it is
bliss to die,
Or docs thy hideous smile over thy
bleached bones fly?"
And involuntarily I compared the
childish sarcasm, the religious sarcasm,
of Voltaire with the irresistible irony of
the German philosopher whose influence
is henceforth ineffaceable.
788
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSAN i
Let us protest and let us be angry,
let us be indignant or let us be en-
thusiastic. Schopenhauer has marked
humanity with the seal of his disdain
and of his disenchantment. A disa-
bused pleasure-seeker, he overthrew be-
b'efs, hopes, poetic ideals, and chimeras,
destroyed the aspirations, ravaged the
confidence of souls, killed love, dragged
down the chivalrous worship of women,
crushed the illusions of hearts, and ac-
complished the most gigantic task ever
attempted by scepticism. He passed
over everything with his mocking spirit,
and left everything empty. And even
to-day those who execrate him seem to
carry portions of his thought, in spite
of themselves, in their own souls.
"So, then, you were intimately ac-
quainted with Schopenhauer?" I said
to the German.
He smiled sadly.
"Up to the time of his death, Mon-
sieur.'*
And he spoke to me about the phi-
losopher and told me about the almost
supernatural impression which this
strange being made on all who came
near him.
He gave me an account of the inter-
view of the old iconoclast with a French
politician, a doctrinaire Republican, who
wanted to get a glimpse of this man,
and found him in a noisy tavern, seated
in the midst of his disciples, dry,
wrinkled, laughing with an unforget-
table laugh, eating and tearing ideas and
beliefs with a singlj word, as a dog
tears with one bite of his teeth the
tissues with which he plays.
He repeated for me the comment of
this Frenchman as he went away,
scared and terrified: "I thought that
I had spent an hour with the devil.*
Then he added:
"He had, indeed. Monsieur, a fright*
ful smile, which terrified us even after
his death. I can tell you an anecdote
about it not generally known, if it has
any interest for you.'*
And he began, in a tired voice, in*
terrupted by frequent fits of coughing:
"Schopenhauer had just died, and if.
was arranged that we should watch, in
turn, two by two, till morning.
"He was lying in a large apartment,
very simple, vast, and gloomy. Two
wax-candles were burning on the bed-
side stand.
"It was midnight when I took up my
task of watching along with one of our
comrades. The two friends whom we
replaced had left the apartment, ana
we came and sat down at the foot of
the bed.
"The face was not changed. It was
laughing. That pucker which we knew
so well lingered still around the corners
of the lips, and it seemed to us that he
was about to open his eyes, to move,
and to speak. His thought, or rather
his thoughts, enveloped us. We felt
ourselves more than ever in the atmos-
phere of his genius, absorbed, possessed
by him. His domination seemed to us
even more sovereign now that he was
dead. A sense of mystery was blended
with the power of this incomparable
spirit.
"The bodies of these men disappear,
but they remain themselves; and in
the night which follows the stoppage
of their heart's beating, I assure yoU;
Monsieur, they are terrifying.
"And in hushed tones we talked about
him, recalling to mind certain sayings,
BESIDE A DEAD MAN
78^
certain formulas of Iiis, those startling
maxims which are like jets of flame
flung, by means of some words, into
the darkness of the Unknown Life.
" 'It seems to me that he is going
to speak/ said my comrade. And we
stared with uneasiness bordering on fear
at the motionless face with its eternal
laugh. Gradually, we began to feel ill
at ease, oppressed; on the point of faint-
ing. I faltered:
" *I don t know what is the matter
with me, but, I assure you I am not
well.'
"And at that moment we noticed that
there was an unpleasant odor from the
corpse.
"Then, my comrade suggested that we
should go into the adjoining room, and
leave the door open; and I assented to
this proposal.
"I took one of the w^ax-candles which
burned on the bedside stand, and I
left the second behind. Then we went
and sat down at the other end of the ad-
joining apartment, so as to be able to
see from where we were the bed and
the corpse clearly revealed by the light.
"But he still held possession of us.
One would have said that his immaterial
essence, liberated, free, all-powerful,
and dominating, was flitting around us.
And sometimes, too, the dreadful smell
of the decomposing body came toward
us and penetrated us, sickening and in-
definable.
"Suddenly a shiver passed through
our bones : a sound, a slight sound, came
from the death-chamber. Immediately
v/e fixed our glances on him, and we
saw, yes, Monsieur, we saw distinctly,
both of us, something white flying over
the bed, falling on the carpet, and van-
ishing under the armchair.
"We were on our feet before we had
time to think of anything, distracted by
stupefying terror, ready to run away.
Then we stared at each other. We were
horribly pale. Our hearts throbbed so
fiercely that our clothes swelled over
our chests. I was the first to speak.
" Tou saw?'
" 'Yes, I saw.*
" 'Can it be that he is not dead?'
" 'Why not, when the body is putre-
fying?'
*' 'What are we to do?'
"My companion said in a hesitating
tone:
" 'We must go and look.*
"I took our wax-candle and I
entered first, searching with my eye
through all the large apartment with
its dark corners. There was not the
least movement now, and I approached
the bed. But I stood transfixed with
stupor and fright: Schopenhauer was
no longer laughing ! He was grinning in
a horrible fashion, with his lips pressed
together and deep hollows in his cheeks.
I stammered out:
"'He is not dead!'
"But the terrible odor rose up to my
nose and stifled me. And I no longer
moved, but kept staring fixedly at him,
scared as if in the presence of an ap-
partition. Then my companion, having
seized the other wax-candle, bent for-
ward. Then, he touched my arm with-
out utterirg a word. I followed his
glance, and I saw on the floor, under
the armchair by the side of the be4 all
790
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSAN'i
white on the dark carpet, open as if to
bite, Schop>enhauer's set of artificial
teeth.
"The work of decomposition, loosen-
ing the jaws, had made it jump out of
the mouth.
"I was really frightened that day,
Monsieur."
And as the sun was sinking towar^
the glittering sea, the consumpti^'e
German rose from his seat, gave me a
parting bow, and retired into the hotel
A Queer Night in Paris
Mattre Saval, notary at Vernon, was
passionately fond of music. Still yoang,
though already bald, alv/ays carefully
shaved, a liitle corpulent, as was fit-
ting, wearing a gold pince-nez ins'.ead of
old-fashioned spectacles, active, gallant,
and joyous, he passed in Vernon for an
artist. He thrummed on the piano and
played on the violin, and guve musical
evenings where interpretations were
given of new operas.
He had even what i?. called a bit of
a voice; nothing but a bit, a very little
bit of a voice; but he managed it with
so much taste thut cries of "Bravo 1'*
■'Exquisite!" "Sr.rprising!" "Adorablel'^
.Issued from every throat as soon as he
had murmured the last note.
He was a subscriber to a music pub-
lisher ill Paris, who sent all new pieces
to him. From t me to time to the
liigh society of the town he sent little
notes something in this style:
"Your are invited to be present on
Monday evening at the house of M.
Saval, notary, Vernon, at the first pro-
duction of 'Sais.' "
A few officers, gifted with good
voices formed the chorus. Two or
three of the vinedressers* families also
sang. The notary filled the part of
leader of the orchestra with so much
skiJl that the band-master of the 190th
regiment of the line said one day, at the
Cafe de I'Europe:
"Oh! M. Saval is a master. It is a
great pity that he did not adopt the
career of an artist."
When his name was mentioned in a
drawing-room, there was always found
somebody to declare: "He is not an
amateur; he is an artist, a genuine ar-
tist." And two or three persons would
repeat, in a tone of profound convic*
tion : "Oh ! yes, a genuine artist," laying
particular stress on the word "genuine."
Every time that a new work was in-
terpreted at a big Parisian theater, M.
Saval paid a visit to the capital. Last
year, according to his custom, he went
to bear "Henry VIII." He then took
the express which arrives in Paris at
4:30 P. M., intending to return by tho
12:35 A. IvI. train so as not to have to
sleep at a hotel. He had put on eve-
ning dress, a black coat and white tie,
which he concealed under his overcoat
with the collar turned up.
As soon as he had planted his foot
on the Rve d'Amsterdam, he felt in
quite a jovial mood, and said to himself:
"Decidedly the air of Paris does not
A QUEER NIGHT IN PARIS
7^1
resemble any other air. It has in it
something indescribably stimulating, ex-
citing, intoxicating, which fills you with
a strange longing to gambol and to do
many other things. As soon as I ar-
rive here, it seems to me, all of a sudden,
that I have taken a bottle of champagne.
What a life one can lead in this city in
the midst of artists! Happy are the
elect, the great men who enjoy re-
nown in such a city! What an exis-
tence is theirs!"
And he made plans; he would have
liked to know some of those celebrated
men, to talk about them in Vernon,
and to spend an evening with them from
time to time in Paris.
But suddenly an idea struck him. He
had heard allusions to little cafes in
the outer boulevards at which well-
known painters, men of letters, and
even musicians gathered, and he pro-
ceeded to go toward Montmartre at a
slow pace.
He had two hours before him. He
wanted to have a look round. He
passed in front of taverns frequented
by belated Bohemians, gazing at the
different faces, seeking to discover the
artists. Finally, he came to the sign of
*The Dead Rat," and, allured by the
name, he entered.
Five or six women with their el-
bows resting on the marble tables, were
talking in low tones about their love
affairs, the quarrels of Lucie with Hor-
tense, and the scoundrelism of Octave.
They were no longer young, but were
fat or thin, tired out, used up. You
could see that they were almost bald;
and they drank bocks like men.
M. Saval sat down at some distance
from them, and waited, for the hour
for taking absinthe was at hand.
A tall young man soon came in and
took a seat beside him. The landlady
called him "M. Romantin." The notary
quivered. Was this the Romantin who
had taken a medal at the labt Salon?
The young man made a sign to the
waiter:
"You will bring up my dinner at once,
and then carry to my new studio, 15,
Boulevard de Clichy, thirty bottles of
beer and the ham I ordered this morn-
ing. We are going to have a house-
•Warming."
M. Saval immediately ordered dinner.
Then he took off his overcoat, so that
his dress coat and his white tie could be
seen. His neighbor did not seem to
notice him. M. Saval glanced sideways
at him, burning with the desire to speak
to him.
Two young men entered, in red vel-
vet, and peaked beards in the fashion
of Henry III. They sat down opposite
Romantin.
The first of the pair said:
'Tt is for this evening?'*
Romantin pressed his hand.
"I believe you, old chap, and every-
one will be there. I have Bonnat,
Guillemet, Gervex, Beraud, Hebert,
Duez, Clairin, and Jean-Paul Laurens.
It will be a glorious blowout! And
women, too! Wait till you see! Every
actress without exception — of course I
mean, you know all those who have
nothing to do this evening."
The landlord of the establishment
came across.
"Do you often have this housewai^n^
ing?"
The painter replied.
792
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"Certainly- -every three months, each
quarter."
M. Saval could not restrain himself
any longer, and in a hesitating voice
said:
"I beg your pardon for intruding on
you, Monsieur, but I heard your name
pronounced, and I would be very glad
to know if you really are M. Romantin
whose work in the last Salon I have so
much admired."
The painter answered:
"I am the person, Monsieur.**
The notary then paid the artist a
very well-turned compliment, show-
ing that he was a man of culture. The
painter, gratified, thanked him politely
in reply. Then they chatted. Romantin
returned to the subject of his house-
warming going into details as to the
magnificence of the forthcoming enter-
tainment.
M. Saval questioned him as to all
the men he was going to receive, adding :
*Tt would be an extraordinary piece
of good fortune for a stranger, to meet
at one time, so many celebrities as-
sembled in the studio of an artist of
your rank."
Romantin, overcome, answered: "If
it would b3 agreeable to you, come."
M. Saval accepted the invitation
with enthusiasm, reflecting:
"I'll always have time enough to
see 'Henry VHI.' "
Both of them had finished their meal.
The notary insisted on paying the two
bills, wishing to repay his neighbor's
civilities. He also paid for the drinks
of the young fellows in red velvet; then
he left the establishment with the
painter.
They stopped in front of a very long
house, by no means high, the first story
of which had the appearance of an in-
terminable conservatory. Six studios
stood in a row with their fronts facing
the boulevards.
Romantin was the first to enter. As
tending the stairs, he opened a door,
and lighted a match and then a candle.
They found themselves in an im-
mense apartment, the furniture of which
consisted of three chairs, two easels,
and a few sketches lying on the floor
along the walls. M. Saval remained
standing at the door in a stupefied state
of mind.
The painter remarked:
"Here you are! WeVe got to the
spot; but everything has yet to be
done."
Then, examining the high, bare apart-
ment, whose ceiling was veiled in shad*
ows, he said:
"We might make a great deal out of
this studio."
He walked around it, surveying it
with tbo utmost attention, then went
on:
"I have a mistress who might easily
give us a helping hand. Women are in-
comparable for hanging drapery. But I
sent her to the country to-day in order
to get her off my hands this evening.
It is not that she bores me, but she is
too much lacking in the ways of good
society. It would be embarrassing to
my guests."
He reflected for a few seconds, and
then added:
"She is a good girl, but not easy to
deal with. If she knew that I was
holding a reception, she would tear out
my eyes."
A QUEER NIGHT IN PARIS
793
M. Saval had not even moved; he
did not understand.
The artist came over to him.
"Since I have invited you, you are
going to give me some help."
The notary said emphatically:
"Make any use of me you please. I
am at your disposal.
Romantin took off his jacket.
"Well, citizen, to work! We are
first going to clean up."
He went to the back of the easel, on
which there was a canvas representing
a cat, and seized a very worn-out broom.
"I say! Just brush up while I look
after the lighting."
M. Saval took the broom, inspected
it, and then began to swc'p the floor
\^ery awkwardly, raising a whirlwind of
dust.
Romantin, disgusted, stopped him:
"Deuce take it! you don't know how
to sweep the floor! Look at me!"
And he began to roll before him a
heap of grayish sweepings, as if he had
done nothing else all his life. Then
he gave back the broom to the notary,
who imitated him.
In five minutes, such a cloud of
dust filled the studio that Romantin
asked :
"Where are you? I can't see you any
longer."
M. Saval, who was coughing, came
nearer to him. The painter said to him:
"How are you going to manage to
get up a chandelier."
The other stunned, asked:
nVhat chandelier?"
"Why, a chandelier to light — ^a
chandelier with wax-candles."
The notary did not understand.
He answered; "I don't know."
The painter began to jump about
cracking his fingers.
"Well, Monseigneur, I have found
out a way."
Then he went more calmly:
"Have you got five francs about
you?"
M. Saval replied:
"Why, yes."
The artist said:
"Well! you'll go and buy for me five
francs' worth of wax-candles while I go
and see the cooper."
And he pushed the notary in his eve-
ning coat into the street. At the end
of five minutes, they had returned,
one of them with the wax-candles, and
the other with the hoop of a cask. Then
Romantin plunged his hand into a cup-
board, and drew forth twenty empty
bottles, which he fixed in the form ol
a crown around the hoop. He then came
down, and went to borrow a ladder from
the doorkeeper, after having explained
that he obtained the favors of the old
woman by painting the portrait of her
cat exhibited on the easel.
When he mounted the ladder, he
said to M. Saval:
"Are you active?"
The other, without understanding
answered :
"Why, yes.'*
"Well, you just climb up there, and
fasten this chandelier for me to the
ring of the ceiling. Then you must put
a wax-candle in each bottle, and light
it. I tell you I have a genius for light-
ing up. But off with your coat, damn
it! you are just like a Jeames."
The door was opened violently. A
woman appeared, with her eyes flash-
ing, and remained standing on the thres-
794
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
hold. Romantin gazed at her with a
look of terror. She waited some sec-
onds, crossed her arms over her breast,
and then in a shill, vibrating, ex-
asperated voice said:
"Ha ! you villain, is this the way you
leave me?'
Romantin made no reply. She went
on:
"Ha! you scoundrel! You are again
doing the swel\ while you pack me off
to the country. You'll soon see the
way I'll settle your jollification. Yes,
I'm going to receive your friends."
She grew warmer:
"I'm going to slap their faces with
the bottles and the wax-candles."
Romantin uttered one soft word:
"Mathilde."
But she did not pay any attention
to him; she went on:
"Wait a little, my fine fellow! wait
u little!"
Romantin went over to her, and
tried to take her by the hands:
"Mathilde."
But she was now fairly under way;
and on she went, emptying the vials of
her wrath with strong words and re-
proaches. They flowed out of her
mouth, like a stream sweeping a heap
of filth along with it. The words hurled
out seemed struggling for exit. She
stuttered, stammered, yelled, suddenly
recovering her voice to cast forth an
insult or a curse.
He seized her hands without her hav-
ing even noticed it. She did not seem
to see anything, so much occupied was
she in holding for*^h and relieving her
heart. And suddenly she began to weep.
The tears flowed from her eyes with-
out making her stem the tide of her
complaints. But her words had takeh
a howling, shrieking tone; they were a
continuous cry interrupted by sobbings.
She commenced afresh twice or three
times, till she stopped as if something
were choking her, and at last she ceased
with a regular flood of tears.
Then he clasped her in his arms and
kissed her hair, himself affected.
"Mathilde, my little Mathilde, listen.
You must be reasonable. You know, if
I give a supper party to my friends, it
is to thank these gentlemen for the
medal I got at the Salon. I cannot re-
ceive women. You ought to understand
that. It is not the same with artists
as with other people."
She stammered in the midst of hex
tears :
"Why didn't you tell me this?"
He replied:
"It was in order not to annoy you,
not to give you pain. Listen, I m going
to see you home. You will be very
sensible, very nice; you will remain
quietly waiting for me in bed, and I'll
come back as soon as it's over."
She murmured:
"Yes, but you will not begin over
again?"
"No, I swear to you!"
He turned toward M. Saval, who had
at last hooked on the chandelier:
"My dear friend, I am coming back
in five minutes. If anyone arrives in
my absence, do the honors for me,
will you not?"
And he carried off Mathilde, who
kept drying her eyes with her handker-
chief as she went along.
Left to himself, M. Savai succeeded
in putting everything around him in
A QUEER NIGHT IN PARlb
795
order. Then he lighted the wax-candles
and waited.
He waited for a quarter of an hour,
half an hour, an hour. Romantin did
not return. Then, suddenly, there was
a dreadful noise on the stairs, a song
shouted out in chorus by twenty mouths
and a regular march like that of a
Prussian regiment. The whole house
was shaken by the steady tramp of feet.
The door flew open, and a motly throng
appeared — men and women in a row,
holding one another arm in arm, in
pairs, and kicking their heels on the
floor, in proper time — advancing into
the .«;tudio like a snake uncoiling itself.
They howled:
"Come, let us all be merry,
Pretty maids and soldiers gay!'*
M. Saval, thunderstruck, remained
standing in evening dress under the
chandelier. The procession of revellers
caught oight of him, and uttered a
shout :
*'A Jeames! A Jeames!'*
And they began whirling round him,
surrounding him with a circle of vocif-
eration. Then they took each other by
the hand and went dancing about madly.
He attempted to explain :
"Messieurs — Messieurs — Mesdames
But they did not listen to him. They
whirled about, they jumped, they
brawled.
At last the dancing ceased. M. Saval
uttered the word:
"Messieurs — "
A tall young fellow, fair-haired and
bearded to the nose, interrupted him:
"What's your name, my friend?"
The notary, quite scared, sedd:
•1 am M: Saval."
A voice exclaimed:
"You mean Baptiste.**
A woman said:
"Let the poor waiter alone! You'll
end by making him get angry. He's
paid to attend on us, and not to be
laughed at by us."
Then, M. Saval noticed that each
guest had brought his own provisions.
One held a bottle of wine, another a
pie. This one had a loaf of bread, that
one a ham.
The tall, fair, young fellow placed in
his hands an enormous sausage, and
gave him orders:
"Go and settle up the sideboard in
the comer over there. You are to put
the bottles at the left and the provi-
sions at the right."
Saval, getting quite distracted, cx»
claimed :
"But, Messieurs, I am a notary!'*
There was a moment's silence and
then a wild outburst of laughter. One
suspicious gentleman asked:
"How are you here?'*
He explained, telling about his proj-
ect of going to the opera, his departure
from Vernon, his arrival in Paris, and
the way in which he had spent the
evening.
They sat around him to listen to
him; they greeted him with words of
applause, and called him Scheherazade.
Romantin did not come back. Other
guests arrived. M. Saval was presented
to them so that he might begin his
stor>' over again. He declined; they
forced him to relate it. They fixed him
on one of three chairs between two
women who kept constantly filling his
glass. He drank; he laughed; he talked:
V96
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUi ASSANT
he sang, too. He tried to waltz with
his chair, and fell on the floor.
From that moment, he forgot every-
thing. It seemed to him, however, that
they undressed him, put him to bed,
and that his stomach got sick.
When he awoke, it was broad day-
light, and he lay stretched with his
feet against a cupboard, in a strange
bed.
An old woman with a broom in her
hand was glaring angrily at him.. At last,
she said:
"Clear out, you blackguard! Clear
out! What right has anyone to get
drunk like this?"
He sat up in his bed, feeling very
ill at ease. He asked:
"Where am I?"
"Where are you, you dirty scamp?
You are drunk. Take your rotten car-
cass out of here as quick as you can, —
and lose no time about it!''
He wanted to get up. He found that
he was naked in the bed. His clothes
had disappeared. He blurted out:
"Madame, I—"
Then he remembered. What was he
to do? He asked:
"Did Monsieur komantin come
back?"
The doorkeeper shouted:
"Will you take your dirty carcass out
of this so that he at any rate may not
catch you here?"
M. Saval said, in a state of con-
fusion :
"I haven't got my clothes; they havt
been taken away from me."
He had to wait, to explain his situa-
tion, give notice to his friends, and
borrow some money to buy clothes. He
did not leave Paris till evening.
And, when people talk about music
to him in his beautiful drawing-room in
Vernon, he declares with an air of au-
thority that painting is a very inferior
art.
A Duel
The war was over. The Germans oc-
cupied France. The country was pant-
ing like a wrestler lying under the knee
of his successful opponent.
The first trains from Paris, after the
city's long agony of famine and despair,
were making their way to the new fron-
tiers, slowly passing through the coun-
try districts and the villages. The pas-
sengers gazed through the windows at
the ravaged fields and burned hamlets.
Prussian soldiers, in their black hamlets
with brass spikes, were smoking their
pipes on horseback or sitting on chairs
in front of the houses which were still
left standing. Others were working or
talking just as if they were members of
the families. As you passed through
the different towns, you saw entire regi-
ments drilling in the squares, and, in
spite of the rumble of the carriage-
wheels, you could, every moment, hear
the hoarse words of command.
M. Dubuis, who during the entire
siege had served as one of the National
Guard in Paris, was going to join his
A DUEL
797
wife and daughter, whom he had pru-
dently sent away to Switzerland before
the invasion.
Famine and hardship had not di-
minished the big paunch so characteristic
of the rich, peace-loving merchant. He
had gone through the terrible events of
the past year with sorrov;ful resignation
and bitter complaints at the savagery of
men. Now that he was journeying to
the frontier at the close of the war, he
saw the Prussians for the first time, al-
though he had done duty at the ram-
parts, and staunchly mounted guard on
cold nights.
He stared with mingled fear and anger
at those bearded armed men installed
all over French soil as if in their own
homes, and he felt in his soul a kind of
fever of impotent patriotism even while
he yielded to that other instinct of dis-
cretion and self-preservation which never
leaves us. In the same compartment,
two Englishmen, who had come to the
country as sight-seers, were gazing
around with looks of stolid curiosity.
They were both stout also, and kept
chattering in their own language, some-
times referring to their guidebook, and
reading in loud tones the names of the
places indicated.
Suddenly, the train stopped at a little
village station, and a Prussian officer
jumped up with a great clatter of his
saber on the double footboard of the
railway-carriage. He was tall, wore a
tight-fitting uniform, and his face had
a very shaggy aspect. His red hair
seemed to be on fire and his long mus-
tache and beard, of a paler color, was
stuck out on both sides of his face,
which it seemed to cut in two.
The Englishmen at once began star-
ing at him with smiles of newly-awak-
ened interest, while M. Dubuis made a
show of readiiig a newspaper. He sat
crouched in a corner, like a thief in the
presence of a gendarme.
The train started again. The English-
men went on chatting, and looking out
for the exact scene of different battles;
and, all of a sudden, as one of them
stretched out his arm toward the hori-
zon to indicate a village, the Prussian
officer remarked in French, extending
his long legs and lolling backward:
"We killed a dozen Frenchmen in that
village, and took more than a hundred
prisoners."
The Englishmen, quite interested, im-
mediately asked:
"Ha! and what is the name of this
village?"
The Prussian replied:
"Pharsbourg."
He added: "We caught these French
blackguards by the ears."
And he glanced toward M. Dubuis,
laughing into his mustache in an in-
sulting fashion.
The train rolled on, always passing
through hamlets occupied by the vic-
torious army. German soldiers could be
seen along the roads, on the edges oV
fields, standing in front of gates, or
chatting outside cafes. They covered
the soil like African locusts.
The officer said, with a wave of his
hand:
"If I were in command, I'd take
Paris, bum everything, and kill every-
body. No more France!"
The Englishmen, through politeness
replied simply:
"Ah! yes."
He went on.
708
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"In twenty years, all Europe, all cf it,
will belong to us. Prussia is more than
a match for ail of them,"
The Englishmen, getting uneasy, said
nothing in answer to this. Their faces,
tvhich had become impassive, seemed
made of wax behind their long whiskers.
Then the Prussian ofQcer began to
laugh. And then, lolling back, he be-
gan to sneer. He sneered at the down-
fall of France, insulted the prostrate
enemy; he sneered at Austria which had
been recently conquered; he sneered at
the furious but fruitless defense of the
departments; he sneered at the Garde
Mobile and at the useless artillery. He
announced that Bismarck was going to
build a city of iron with the captured
cannons. And suddenly he pushed his
boots against the thigh of M. Dubuis,
who turned his eyes away, reddening to
the roots of his hair.
The Englishmen seemed to have as-
sumed an air of complete indifference,
AG ii they hai found themselves all at
once shut up in their own island, far
tiom the din of the world.
The officer took out his pipe, and
'ooking fixedly at the Frenchman, said:
'Ycu haven't got any tobacco — ^have
.•o»i?"
M. Dnbuis replied:
*'No, Monsieur."
The German said:
"You might go and buy some fox*
me when the train stops next."
And he began laughing afresh, as he
added:
"I'll let you have the price of a
drink."
The train whistled and slackened its
oace. They had reached a station which
had been burned down and here there
was a regular stop.
The German opened the carriage
door, and, catcning M. Dubuis by the
arm, said:
"Go, and do what I told you — quick,
quick!"
A Prussian detachment occupied the
station. Other soldiers were looking on
from behind wooden gratings. The en-
gine was already getting up steam in
crder to start off again. Then M.
Dubuis hurriedly jumped on ihe plat-
form, and, in spice cf the warnings of
the station-master, dashed into the ad-
joining compartment.
* * * if * ^
He was alone! He tore open his
waistcoat, so rapidly did his heart beat,
and, panting for breath, he wiped the
perspiration off his forehead.
The train drew up at another station.
And suddenly the officer appeared at
the carriage door, and jumped in, fol-
lowed close behind by the two English-
men, who were impelled by curiosity.
The German sat facing the Frenchman,
and, laughing still, said:
"You did not want to do what I asked
you."
M. Dubuis replied: "No, Monsieur."
The train had just left the station,
w'hen the officer said:
"111 cut off your mustache to fill my
pipe with." And he put out his hand
toward the Frenchman's face.
The Englishmen kept staring in the
same impassive fashion with fixed
glances. Already the German had
caught hold of the mustache and was
tugging at it, when M. Dubuis, with a
back-stroke of his hand threw back the
officer's arm, and seizing him by thf
A DUEL
790
vollar, flung liim down on the seat.
Then, excited to a p^tch of fury, with
his temples swollen and his eyes glaring
he kept throttling the officer with one
hand while with the other clenched, he
began to strike him violent blows in the
face. The Prussian struggled, tried to
draw his saber, and to get a grip, while
lying back, of his adversary. But M.
Dubuis crushed him with the enormous
weight of his stomach, and kept hit-
ting him without taking breath or know-
ing where his blows fell. Blood flowed
down the face of the German, who,
choking and with a rattling in his throat,
spat forth his broken teeth, and vainly
strove to shake off this infuriated man
who was killing him.
The Englishmen had got on their feet
and came closer to see better. They
remained standing, full of mirth and
curiosity, ready to bet for or against
each of the combatants.
And suddenly M. Dubuis, exhausted
by his violent efforts, went and resumed
his seat without uttering a word.
The Prussian did not attack him, for
the savage assault had scared and ter-
rified the officer. When he was able to
breathe freely, he said:
"Unless you give me satisfaction with
pistols, I will kill you."
M. Dubuis replied:
"Whenever you like. I'm quite ready."
The German said:
"Here is the town of Strasbourg. I'll
get two officers to be my seconds, and
there will be time before the train leaves
the station.'*
M. Dubuis, who was puffing as much
as the engine, said to the Englishmen:
"Will you be my seconds?" They
both answered together!
"Oh! yes."
And the train stopped.
In a minute, the Prussian had found
two comrades who carried pistols, and
they made their way toward the ram-
parts.
The Englishmen were continually
looking at their watches, shuffling their
feet, and hurrying on with the prepara-
tions, uneasy lest they should be too
late for the train.
M. Dubuis had never fired a pistol
in his life. They made him stand twenty
paces away from his enemy. He was
asked :
"Are you ready?"
While he was answering "Yes, Mon-
sieur," he noticed that one of the Eng-
lishmen had opened his umbrella in
order to keep off the rays of the sun.
A voice gave the word of command.
"Fire!"
M. Dubuis fired at random without
minding what he was doing, and he was
amazed to see the Prussian staggering
in front of him, lifting up his arms, and
immediately afterwa-d, falling straight
on his face. He had hilled the officer.
One of the Englishmen ejaculated
"Ah!" quivering v/ith delight, satisfied
curiosity, and joyous impatience. The
other, who still kept his watch in his
hand, hurried him in double-quick time
toward the station, his fellow-country-
man counting their steps, with his arms
pressed close to his sides: "One! two!
one! two!"
And all three marching abreast they
rapidly made their way to the station
like three grotesque figures in a comic
newspaper.
The train was* on the point of start-
ing. They sprang into their carriaf
soo
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
Then the Englishmen, taking off their
traveling-caps, waved them three times
over their heads, exclaiming:
'TOp! hip! hip! hurrah!"
Then gravely, one after the other,
they stretched out their right hands to
M. Dubuis, and then went back and sat
in their own comer.
T/6^ Umbrella
Mme. Oreille was a very economical
woman; she thoroughly knew the value
of a half-penny, and possessed a whole
storehouse of strict principles with re-
gard to the multiplication cf money, so
that her cook found the greatest diffi-
culty in making what the servants call
their "market-penny," while her husband
was hardly allowed any pocket-money at
all. They were, however, very com-
fortably off, and had no children. It
really pained Mme. Oreille to see any
money spent; it was like tearing at her
heartstrings when she had to take any of
those nice crownpieces out of her
pocket; and whenever she had to spend
anything, no matter how necessary it
was, she slept badly the next night.
Oreille was continually saying to his
wife:
"You really might be more liberal, as
we have no children and never spend our
income."
"You don't know what may happen,**
she used to reply. "It is better to have
too much than too little."
She was a little woman of about forty,
very active, rather hasty, wrinkled, very
leat and tidy, and with a very short
lemper. Her husband very often used
to complain of all the privations she
made him endure; some of them were
particularly painful to him, as they
touched his vanity.
He was one of the upper clerks in
the War Office, and only stayed there
in obedience to his wife's wish, so as to
increase their income, which they did not
nearly spend.
For two years he had always come
to the office with th^ same old patched
umbrella, to the great amusement of hij*
fellow-clerks. At last he got tired of
their jokes, and insisted upon his wife
buying him a new one. She bought one
for eight francs and a-half, one of those
cheap things which large houses sell as
an advertisement. When the others ij
the office saw the article, which was be-
ing sold in Paris by the thousand, they
began their jokes again, and Oreille had
a dreadful time of it with them. They
even made a song about it, which he
heard from morning till night all over
the immense building.
Oreille was very angry, and peremp-
torily told his wife to get him a new
one, a good silk one, for twenty francs,
and to bring him the bill, so that he
might see that it was all right.
She bought him one for eighteen
francs, and said, getting red with anger
as she gave it to her husband:
"This will last you for five years at
least."
THE UMBRELLA
80)
Oreille felt quite triumphant, and ob-
tained a small ovation at the office with
his new acquisition. When he went
home in the evening, his wife said to
him, looking at the umbrella uneasily:
*'You should not leave it fastened up
with the elastic; it will very likely cut
the silk. You must take care of it, for
I shall not buy you a new one in a
hurry."
She took it, unfastened it, and then
remained dumfounded with astonish-
ment and rage. In the middle of the
silk there was a hole as big as a six-
penny-piece, as if made with the end of
a cigar.
"What is that?" she screamed.
Her husband replied quietly, without
looking at it :
"What is it? What do you mean?"
She was choking with rage and could
hardly get out a word.
"You — you — ^have burned — ^your um-
brella ! Why — you must be — mad ! Do
you wish to ruin us outright?"
He turned round hastily, as if fright-
ened.
"WTiat are you talking about?"
"I say that you have burned your um-
brella. Just look here — "
And rushing at him, as if she were
going to beat him, she violently thrust
the little circular burned hole under his
nose.
He was so utterly struck dumb at
the sight of it that he could only stam-
mer out:
"What— what is it? How should I
know? I have done nothing, I will
swear. I don't know what is the matter
with the umbrella."
"You have been playing tricks with
it at the office; you have been playing
the fool and opening it, to show it off!"
she screamed.
"I only opened it once, to let them
see what a nice one it was, that is all, I
declare."
But she shook with rage, and got up
one of those conjugal scenes which make
a peaceable man dread the domestic
hearth more than a battlefield where
bullets are raining.
She mended it with a piece of silk cut
out of the old umbrella, v/hich was of
a different color, and the next day Oreille
went off very humbly with the mended
article in his hand. He put it into a
cupboard, and thought no more of it
than of some unpleasant recollection.
But he had scarcely got home that
evening when his wife took the um-
brella from him, opened it, and nearly
had a fit when she saw what had befallen
it, for the disaster was now irreparable.
It was covered with small holes which,
evidently, proceeded from burns, just
as if some one had emptied the ashes
from a lighted pipe on to it. It was done
for utterly, irreparably.
She looked at it without a word, in
too great a passion to be able to say
anything. He also, when he saw the
damage, remained almost dumb, in a
state of frightened consternation.
They looker! at each other; then he
looked on to the floor. The next mo-
ment she threw the useless article at
his head, screaming- out i" ^ transport
of the most violent rage, for she had
now recovered her voice:
"Oh! you brute! you brute! You dl<3
it on purpose, but I will pay you out
for h. You shall not have another."
And then the scene began again.
After the storm had raged for an hour.
S02
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUrASbANT
he, at last, was enabled to explain him-
self. He declared that he could not
understand it at all, and that it could
only proceed from malice or from venge-
ance.
A ring at the bell saved him; it was
a friend whom they were expecting to
dinner.
Mme. Oreille submitted the case to
him. As for buying a new umbrella,
that was out of the question; her hus-
band should not have another. The
friend very sensibly said that in that
case his clothes would be spoiled, and
they were certainly worth more than the
umbrella. But the little woman, who
was still in a rage, replied:
"Very well, then, when it rains he may
have the kitchen umbrella, for I will
not give him a new silk one."
Oreille utterly rebelled at such an idea.
"All right," he said; "then I shall re-
sign my post. I am not going to the
office with the kitchen umbrella."
The friend interposed:
"Have this one recovered; it will not
cost much."
But Mme. Oreille, being in the tem-
per that she was, said:
"It will cost at least eight francs to
recover it. Eight and eighteen are
twenty-six. Just fancy, twenty-six francs
for an umbrella! It is utter madness!"
The friend, who was only a poor man
of the middle classes, had an inspira-
tion:
"Make your fire insurance pay for it.
Tlie companies pay for all articles that
are burned, as long as the damage has
been done in your own house."
On hearing ".his advice the little
^oman calmed dov-^i immediately, and
then, after a moment's reflection, she
said to her husband:
"To-morrow, before going to your
office, you will go to the Matemelle In-
surance Company, show them the state
your umbrella is in, and make them pay
for the damage."
M. Oreille fairly jumped, he was so
startled at the proposal.
"I would not do it for my life! It is
eighteen francs lost, that is all. It will
not ruin us."
The next morning he took a walking-
stick when he went out, for luckily, it
was a fine day.
Left at home alone, Mme. Oreille
could not get over the loss of her
eighteen francs by any means. She had
put the umbrella on the dining-room
table, and she looked at it without being
able to come to any determination.
Every moment she thought of the in-
surance company, but she did not dara
to encounter the quizzical looks of the
gentlemen who might receive her, for
she was very timid before people, and
grew red at a mere nothing, feeling em-
barrassed when she had to speak to
strangers.
But regret at the loss of the eighteen
francs pained her as if she had been
wounded. She tried not to think of it
any more, and yet every moment the
recollection of the loss struck her pain-
fully. What was she to do, however?
Time went on, and she could not decide;
out suddenly, like all cowards, she made
up her mind.
"I will go, and we will see what will
happen."
Put first of all she was obliged to pre-
pare the umbrella so that the disaster
might be complete, and the reason of it
THE UMBRELLA
803
quite evident. She took a match from
the mantelpiece, and between the ribs
she burned a hole as big as the palm of
her hand. Then she rolled it up care-
fully, fastened it with the elastic band,
put on her bonnet and shawl, and went
quickly toward the Rue de Rivoli, where
the insurance office was.
But the nearer she got the slower she
walked. What was she going to say,
and what reply would she get?
She looked at the numbers of the
houses; there were still twenty-eight.
That was all right, she had time to
consider, and she walked slower and
slower. Suddenly she saw a door on
which was a large brass plate with "La
Matemelle Insurance Office" engraved
on it. Already! She waited for a
moment, for she felt nervous and almost
ashamed; then she went past, came back,
went past again, and came back again.
At last she said to herself:
"I must go in, however, so I may as
well do it now as later."
She could not help noticing, how^ever,
how her heart beat as she entered. She
went into an enormous room with grated
wicket openings all round, and a man be-
hind each of them, and as a gentleman,
carrying a number of papers, passed her,
she stopped him and said, timidly:
"I beg your pardon. Monsieur, but
can you tell me where I must apply
for payment for anything that has been
accidentally burned?"
He replied in a sonorous voice:
"The first door on the left; that is
the department you want."
This frightened her still more, and
she felt inclined to run away, to make
' AC claim, to sacrifice her eighteen francs.
I But the idea of that sum revived her
courage, and she went upstairs, out of
breath, stopping at almost every other
step.
She knocked at a door which she saw
on the first landing, and a clear voice
said, in answer:
"Come in!"
She obeyed mechanically, and found
herself in a large room where three
solemn gentlemen, each with a decora-
tion in his buttonhole, were standing
talking.
One of them asked her: "What do
you want, Madame?"
She could hardly get out her words,
but stammered: "I have come — I
have come on account of an accident,
something — "
He very politely pointed out a seat
to her.
"If you will kindly sit down I will
attend tq you in a moment."
And, returning to the other two, he
went on with the conversation.
"The company, gentlemen, does not
consider thai it is under any obligation
to you for more than four hundred
thousand francs, and we can pay no at-
tention to your claim to the further sum
of a hundred thousand, which you wish
to make us pay. Besides that, the
surveyor's valuation — "
One of the others interrupted him:
"T^at is quite enough, Monsieur;
the law courts will decide between us,
and we have nothing further to do than
to take our leave." And they went
out after mutual ceremonious bows.
Oh ! if she could only have gone away
with them, how gladly she would have
done it; she would have n,j[ zTray and
given up everything. But it was too
804
WORKS ( )F GUY DE MAUPASSANl
late, for the gentleman came I ack, and
said, bowing:
"What can I do for you, Madame?"
She could scarcely speak, but at last
she managed to say:
"I have come — for this.'*
The manager looked at the object
which she held out to him in mute aston-
ishment. With trembling fingers she
tried to undo the elastic, and succeeded,
after several attempts, and hastily
opened the damaged remains of the
umbrella.
"It looks to me to be in a very bad
state of health," he said, compassion-
ately.
"It cost me twenty francs," she said,
with some hesitation.
He seemed astonished. "Really! As
much as that?"'
"Yes, it was a capital article, and I
wanted you to see the state it is in.'*
"Very well, I see; very well. But I
really do not understand what it can
have to do with me."
She began to feel uncomfortable;
perhaps this company did not pay for
such small articles, and she said:
"But— it is burned."
He could not deny it.
"I see that very well,'* he replied.
She remained open-mouthed, not
knowing what to say next; then sudden-
ly forgetting that she bad left out the
main thing, she said hastily:
"I am Mme. Oreille; we are assured
■In La Maternelle, and I have come to
claim the value of this damage. I
only wanted you to have it recovered,"
she added quickly, fearing a positive
refusal.
The manager was rather embarrassed,
and said*
"But, really, Madame, we do not sell
umbrellas; we cannot undertake such
kinds of repairs."
The little woman felt her courage re-
viving; she was not going to give up
without a struggle; she was not even
afraid now, so she said:
"I only want you to pay me the cost
of repairing it; I can quite well get it
done myself."
The gentleman seemed rather con-
fused.
"Really, Madame, it is such a very
small matter! We are never asked to
give compensation for such trivial
losses. You must allow that we cannot
make good pocket-handkerchiefs, gloves,
brooms, slipper"^, all the small articles
which are every day exposed to the
chances of being burned."
She got red, and felt inclined to fly
into a rage.
"But, Monsieur, last December one
of our chimneys caught fire, and caused
at least five hundred francs' damage. M.
Oreille made no claim on the company,
and so it is only just that it should pay
for my umbrella now."
The manager, guessing that she was
telHng a lie, said, with a smile:
"You must acknowledge, Madame,
that it is very surprising that M. Oreille
should have asked no com.pensation for
damages amounting to five hundred
francs, and should now claim five or
six francs for mending an umbrella."
She was not the least put out, and
replied :
"I beg your pardon, Monsieur, the
five hundred francs affected M. Oreille's
pocket, whereas this damage, amount-
ing to eighteen francs, concerns Mme.
THE UMBRELLA
805
Oreille's pocket only, which is a totally
different matter."
As he saw that he had no chance of
getting rid of her, and that he would
only be wasting his time, he said, re-
signedly :
"Will you kindly tell me how the dam-
age was done?"
She felt that she had won the victory,
ind said:
"This is how it happened, Monsieur:
In our hall there is a bronze stick- and
umbrella-stand, and the other day,
when I came in, I put my umbrella into
it. I must tell you that just above
there is a shelf for the candlesticks and
matches. I put out my hand, took three
or four matches, and struck one, but it
missed fire, so I struck other, which
ignited, but went out immediately, and
a third did the same."
The manager interrupted her, to
make a joke.
"I suppose they were Government
matches, then?"
She did not understand him, and
went on:
"Very likely. At any rate, the fourth
caught fire, and I lit my candle, and
went into my room to go to bed; but
in quarter-of-an-hour I fancied that I
smelled something burning, and I have
always been terribly afraid of fire. If
ever we have an accident it will not be
my fault, I assure you. I am terribly
nerv^ous since our chimney was on fire,
as I told you; so I got up, and hunted
about everywhere, sniffing like a dog
After game, and at last I noticed that
my umbrella was burning. Most likely
1 a match had fallen between the folds
and burned it. You can see how it has
damaged it."
The manager had taken his cue, and
asked her:
"What do you estimate the damage
at?"
She did not know what to say, as she
was not certain what amount to put on
it, but at last she replied:
"Perhaps you had better get it done
yourself. I will leave it to you."
He, however, naturally refused.
"No, Madame, I cannot do that. Tell
me the amount of your claim, that is
all I want to know."
"Well!— I think that— Look here,
Monsieur, I do not want to make any
money out of you, so I will tell you
what we will do. I will take my um-
brella to the maker, who will recover
it in good, durable silk, and I will
bring the bill to you. Will that suit
you, Monsieur?"
"Perfectly, Madame; we will settle
it on that basis. Here is a note for the
cashier, who will repay you whatever
it costs you."
He gave Mme. Oreille a slip of pa-
per. She took it, got up, and went out,
thanking him, for she was in a hurry to
escape lest he should change his mind.
She went briskly through the streets,
looking out for a really good umbrella-
maker, and when she found a shop
which appeared to be a first-class one,
she went in, and said, confidently:
"I want this umbrella recovered in
silk, good silk. Use the very best and
strongest you have; I don't mind what
it costs."
The Question of Latin
This question of Latin, with which
ve were so much bothered some time
since, recalls to my mind a story — a
story of my youth.
I v/as fmishing my studies with a
teacher, in a big central town, at the
Institution Roblneau, celebrated through
the entire province owing to the spe-
cial attention paid there to Latin studies.
For the past ten years, the Institu-
tion Robineau beat at every competitive
examination the Imperial "lycee" of
the town, and all the colleges of the
Subprefecture; and these constant suc-
cesses were due, they said, to an usher,
a simple usher, M. Piquedent, or rather
Pere Piquedent.
He was one of those middle-aged men,
quite gray, whose real age it is im-
possible to know, and whose history we
can guess at first glance. Having en-
tered as an usher at twenty into the
first institution that presented itself so
that he could proceed to take out his
degree of Doctor of Laws, he found
himself so much enmeshed in this sin-
ister life that he remained as usher all
his life. But his love for Latin did
not leave him, but harassed him like
an unhealthy passion. He continued
to read the poets, the prose-writers, the
historians, to interpret them, to study
their meaning, to comment on them with
a perseverance bordering on madness.
One day, the idea came into his head
to force all the students of his class
to answer him in Latin only; and he
persisted in this resolution until at last
they were capable of sustaining an en-
tire conversation with him just as they
would in their mother-tongue. He lis-
tened to them, as a leader of an orches-
tra listens to his musicians rehearsing,
and, striking his desk every moment
with his ruler, he exclaimed:
"Monsieur Lefrere, Monsieur Lefrere,
you are committing a solecism! You
are not recalling the rule to m.ind.
''Monsieur Plantel, your turn of
phrase is altogether French and in no
way Latin. You must understand the
genius of a language. Look here, listen
to me."
Now it came to pass that the pupils
of the Institution Robineau carried off,
at the end of the year, all the prizes for
composition, translation, and Latin con-
versation.
Next year, the principal, a little man,
as cunning as an ape, and with the same
grinning and grotesque physique, got
printed on his programmes, on his ad-
vertisements, and painted on the door
of his institution:
"Latin Studies a Specialty. Five first
prizes carried off in the five classes of
the lycee.
"Two prizes of honor at the genera'
Competitive Examinations with all the
lycees and colleges of France."
For ten years the Institution Robin-
eau triumphed in the same fashion.
Now, my father, allured by these suc-
cesses, sent my as a day-pupil to
Robineau's — or, as we called it, Robin- .
etto or Robinettino — and made me take
special private lessons from Pere
Piquedent at the rate of five francs per
hour, out of which the usher got two
francs and the principal three trancs.
I was at the time in my eighteenth year,
and was in the philosophy class.
These private lessons were given in
a little room looking out on the street
306
THE QUESTION OF LATIN
807
It. so happened that Pere Piquedent, in-
stead of talking Latin to me, as he did
when teaching publicly in the Institu-
tion, kept telling about his troubles in
French. Without relations, without
friends, the poor man conceived an at-
tachment for me, and poured out into
my heart his own misery.
He had never for the last ten or fif-
teen years chatted confidentially with
anyone.
"I am like an oak in a desert," he
said — "sicut quercus in solitudhie"
The other ushers disgusted him. He
knew nobody in the town since he had
no liberty for the purpose of making
acquaintances.
"Not even the nights, my friend, and
that is the hardest thing on me. The
dream of my life is to have a room of
my own with furniture, my own books,
little things that belonged to myself
and which others could not touch. And
I have nothing of my own, nothing ex-
cept my shirt and my frock-coat, noth-
ing, not even my mattress and my pillow !
I have not four walls to shut myself
up in, except when I come to give a
lesson in this room. Do you see what
this means — a man forced to spend his
life without ever having the right, with-
out ever finding the time to shut him-
self up all alone, no matter where, to
think, to reflect, to work, to dream?
Ah! my dear boy, a key, the key of a
door which one can open — this is hap-
piness, mark you, the only happiness!
"Here, all day long, the study with
all those dirty brats jumping about in
: it, and during the night the dormitory
» with the same dirty brats snoring. And
I have to sleep in the public bed at
the end of two rows of beds occupied by
these brats whom I must look after. I
can never be alone, never! If I go
out, I find the street full of people, and,
v.'hen I am tired of walking, I go into
some caje crowded with smokers and
billiard players. I teli you that it is a
regular prison."
I asked him:
"Why did you not take up some other
line, Monsieur Piquedent?"
He exclaimed:
"What, my little friend? I am not a
bootmaker or a joiner or a hatter or a
baker or a hairdresser I only know
Latin, and I have not the diploma which
would enable me to sell my knowledge at
a high price. If I were a doctor, I
would sell for a hundred francs, what
I now sell for a hundred sous; and I
would supply it probably of an inferior
quality, fcr my academic rank would be
enough to sustain my reputation."
Sometimes, he would say to me:
"I have no rest in life except in the
hours spent with you. Don't be afraid!
you'll lose nothing by that. I'll make
it up to you in the study by teaching
you to speak twice as much Latin as
the others."
One day, I grew bolder and offered
him a cigarette. He stared at me with
astonishment at first, then he gave a
glance toward the door:
"If anyone were to come in, my dear
boy!"
"Well, let us smoke at the window,*'
said I.
And we went and leaned with our el-
bows on the window-sill facing the
street, keeping our hands over the little
rolls of tobacco wrapped up in tissue-
paper so that they concealed them from
view like a shell. Just opposite to US
SOS
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
was a laundry. Four women in white
bodices were passing over the linen
spread out before them the heavy and
hot irons, letting a damp fume escape
from them.
Suddenly, another, a fifth carrying
on. her arm a large basket ^vhich mad2
her back stoop, came out to bring the
customers their shirts and chemises,
their handkerchiefs and their sheets.
She stepped on the threshold as if she
were already fatigued; then, she raised
her eyes, smiled when she saw us smok-
ing, flung at us, with her left hand,
which v;as free, the sly kiss characteris-
tic of a free-and-easy workingwoman ;
and she went away at a slow pace drag-
ging her shoes after her.
She was a damsel of about twenty,
small, rather thin, pale, rather pretty,
with the manners of a street-wench, and
eyes laughing under her-illcombed fair
hair.
Pere Piquedent, affected, began mur-
muring :
*'What an occupation for a woman.
Really a trade only fit for a horse."
And he spoke with emotion about the
misery of the people. He had a heart
which sv;ellcd with lofty democratic
sentiment, and he referred to the fatigu-
ing pursuits of the working class with
phrases borrowed from Jean-Jacques
Rousseau and with sobs in his throat.
Next day, as we wer cresting our el-
bows at the same wind -w, the same
workwoman perceived us, and cried out
to us :
"Good day, my scholars!" in a com-
ical sort of tone, while she made a con-
temptuous gesture with her hands.
I flung her a cigarette, which she im-
mediately began to smoke. And the four
other ironers rushed out to the door with
outstretched hands to get cigarettes
also.
And, each day, a friendly relationship
was being formed between the working-
women of the pavement and the idlers
of the boarding-school.
Pere Piquedent was really a comic
sight to look at. He trembled at being
noticed, for he might have lost his place;
and he made timid and ridiculous ges-
tures, quite a theatrical display of
amorousness, to which the women re-
sponded with a regular fusillade of
hisses.
A perfidious idea sprang up in my
head. One day, en entering our room, I
said to the old usher in a low tone:
"You would not believe it, Monsieur
Piquedent, I met the little washer-
v;oman! You know the one — the wo-
man who had the basket — and I spoke
to her!"
He asked, rather excited by the tone
I had taken:
''What did she say to you?"
"She said to me — goodness gracious!
— she said she thought you were very
nice. The fact of the matter is, I be-
lieve— that she is a little in love with
you." I saw that he was growing pale.
He exclaim^ed:
"She is laughing at me, of course.
These things don't happen at my age."
I said gravely:
"How is that? You are very nice."
As I felt that my trick had produced
its effect on him, I did not press the
matter.
But every day I pretended that I had
met the little laundress and that I had
spoken to her about him, so that in tbf
THE QUESTION OF LATIN
SOQ
end he believed me, and sent her ardent
and earnest kisses.
Now, it happened that, one morning,
on my way to the boarding-school, I
really came across her. I accosted her
without hesitation, as if I had known
her for the last ten years.
"Good day, Mademoiselle. Are you
quite well?"
"Very well, Monsieur, thank you."
"Will you have a cigarette?"
"Oh! not in the street."
"You can smoke it at home."
"In that case, I will."
"Let me tell you, Mademoiselle,
there's something you don't know."
"What is that, Monsieur?"
"The old gentleman — my old profes-
sor, I mean — "
"Pere Piquedent."
"Yes, Pere Piquedent. So you know
his name?'
"Faith, I do! What of that?"
"Well, he is in love with you!"
She burst out laughing like a crazy
woman and exclaimed:
"This is only humbug!"
"Oh! no, 'tis no humbug! He keeps
talking of you all the time he is giving
lessons. I bet that he'll marry you!"
She ceased laughing. The idea of
marriage makes every girl serious. Then,
she repeated, with an incredulous air:
"This is humbug!"
"I swear to you 'tis true."
She picked up her basket which she
had laid down at her feet.
"Well, we'll see," she said. And she
went away.
Presently, when I had reached the
boarding-school, I took Pere Piquedent
aside, and said:
"You must write to her: she is mad
about you."
And he wrote a long letter of a soft
and affectionate character full of phrases
and circumlocutions, metaphors and
similes, philosophy and academic gal-
lantry; and I took on myself the re-
sponsibility of delivering it to the young
woman.
She read it with gravity, with emo*
tion; then, she murmured:
"How well he writes! It is easy to
see he has got education ! Does he really
mean to marry me?"
I replied intrepidly: "Faith, he has
lost his head about you!"
"Then he must invite me to dinner od
Sunday at the He des Fleurs."
I promised that she would be invited.
Pere Piquedent was much touched by
everything I told him about her.
1 added:
"She loves you, Monsieur Piquedent,
and I believe her to be a decent girl.
It is not right to seduce her and then
abandon her."
He replied in a firm tone:
"I hope I, too, am a decent man, my
friend."
I confess I had at the time no plan.
I was playing a practical joke, a school-
boy's practical joke, nothing more. I
had been aware of the simplicity of the
old usher, his innocence, and his weak-
ness. I amused myself without asking
myself how it would turn out. I was
eighteen, and had been for a long time
looked upon at the lycee as a knowing
practical joker.
So, it was agreed that Pere Piquedent
and I should set out in a hackney-coach
for the ferry of Queue de Vache, thai
we should there pick up Angele, and
SIO
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
that I should get them to come into my
boat, for at this time I was fond of
boating. I would then bring them to the
He des Fleurs, where the three of us
would dine. I had made it my business
to be present, in order the better to en-
joy my triumph, and the usher, consent-
ing to my arrangement, proved clearly,
in fact, that he had lost his head by thus
risking his post.
When we arrived at the ferry where
my boat had been moored since morn-
Lig, I saw in the grass, or rather above
the tall weeds of the bank, an encmous
red parasol, resembling a monstrous wild
poppy. Under the parasol waited the lit-
tle laundress in her Sunday clothes. I
was surprised. She was really nice-
looking, thouc:h pale, and graceful,
though with a suburban gracefulness.
Pere Piquedent raised his hat and
bowed. She put out her hand toward
him and they stared at one another
without uttering a word. Then they
stepped into my boat and I took the
oars.
They were seated side by side on the
seat ne:ir the stern. The usher was
the first to speak:
'This is nice weather for a row in a
boat."
She murmured: "Oh! yes."
She drew her hand through the cur-
rent, skimming the water with her
fingers, which raised up a thin trans-
parent little stream Kke a sheet of glass.
It made a I'ght sound, a: gentle ripple,
as the boat moved along.
When they were in the restaurant,
she took it on herself to speak and
order dinner — fried fish, a chicken, and
salad; then, she led us on toward the
isle which she knew perfectly
After this, she was gay, romping,
and even rather mocking.
Up to the dessert, no question of
love arose. I had treated them, to
champagne and Pere Piquedent was
tipsy. Herself slightly elevated, she
called out to him:
"Moiisieur Piquenez."
He said all of a sudden:
"Mademoiselle, Monsieur Raoul has
communicated my sentiments to you."
She became as serious as a judge:
"Yes, Monsieur."
"Are you going to give any answer?"
"We never rep'y to these questions!"
He panted with emotion, and went
on:
"After all, a day will come when I
may make you like mc."
She smiled: "You bij fool! You
are very n*ce."
"In short, Mademoiselle, do you
think that, later on, we might — "
She hesitated a second; then in a
trembling voice she said:
"Is it in order to marry me you say
that? For never otherwise, you know."
"Yes, Mademoiselle!"
"Well, that's all right. Monsieur
Piquedent!"
It is thus that these two silly crea-
tures promised marriage to each other
through the wiles of a reckless school-
boy. But I did not believe that it was
serious, nor indeed did they themselves,
perhaps.
On her part there was a certain feel-
ing of hesitation:
"You know, I have nothing — not four
sous."
He stammered, for he was as drunk
as Silenus:
THE QUESTION OF LATIN
8U
"I have saved five thousand francs."
She exclaimed triumphantly:
'Then we can set up in business?"
He became restless: ''In what
business?"
"What do I know about that? We
shall see. With five thousand francs,
we could do many things. You ion't
want me to go and live in your board-
ing school, do you?"
He had not looked forward so far as
this, and he stammered in great per-
plexity :
"What business could we set up in?
It is not convenient, for all I knov/ is
Latin!"
She reflected in her turn, passing in
review all the professions which she had
longed for.
"You could not be a doctor?"
"No, I have not the diploma."
"Or a chemist?"
"No more than t!:2 other."
She uttered a cry, a cry of joy. She
had discovered it.
"Then we'll buy a grocer's shop!
Oh! what luck! we'll buy a grocer's
shop! Not on a big scale, all the some;
with five thousand francs one cannot
go far."
He was shocked at the su3:];estion :
"No, I can't be a grocer. I am —
I am — too well known. I only know
Latin — that's all I knov/."
But she poured a glass of champagne
down his throat. He drank it and
was silent.
We got back into the boat. The
night was dark, very dark. I saw
clearly, however, that he had caught
her by the waist, and that they were
hugging each other again and agam.
It was a frightful catastrophe. Ouj
escapade was discovered with ihe re
suit that Pere Piquedent was dismissed.
And my father, in a fit of anger, seni
me to finish my course of philosophy
at Ribaudet's School.
Six months later I passed for my
degree of Bachelor of Arts. Then 1
went to study law in Paris, and I did
not return to my native town till ten
years after.
At the corner of the Rue de Serpent,
a shop caught my eye. Over the door
were the \/ords: "Colonial products —
Piquedent*'; then underneath so as to
enlighten the most ignorant: "Grocery."
I exclaimed: ''Quantum mutatus ah
illo!"
He raised his head, left his female
customer, and rushed toward me with
outstretched hands.
"Ah! my young friend, my young
friend, here you are! What luck!
What luck!"
A beautiful woman, very plump,
abruptly left the counter nnd flung
herself on my breast. I hod some
difficulty in recognizing her, so fat had
she grown.
I asked: "So then you're going on
well?"
Piquedent had gone back to weigh
the groceries:
"Oh! very well, very well, very well.
I have made three thousand francs
clear this year!"
"And what about the Latin, Monsieur
Piquedent?"
"Oh! goodness gracious! the Latin —
the Latin — the Latin. Well, you see,
it does not keep the pot boiling!"
Mother and Son!!!
We were chatting in the smoking-
room after a dinner at which only men
were present. We talked about un-
expected legacies, strange inheritances.
Then M. le Brument, who was some-
times called "the illustrious master"
and at other times the "illustrious ad-
vocate," came and stood with his back
to the fire.
"I have," he said, "just now to search
for an heir who disappeared under pe-
culiarly terrible circumstances. It is
one of those simple and ferocious
dramas of ordinary life, a thing which
possibly happens every day, and which
is nevertheless one of the most dread-
ful things I know. Here are the facts:
"Nearly six months ago I got a mes-
sage to come to the side of a dying
woman. She said to me:
" 'Monsieur, I want to intrust to you
the most delicate, the most difficult,
and the most wearisome mission that
can be conceived. Be good enough to
take cognizance of my will, which is
there on the table. A sum of five
thousand francs is left to you as a fee
if you do not succeed and of a hundred
thousand francs if you do succeed. I
want to have my son found after my
death.'
"She asked me to assist her to sit up
in the bed, in order that she might be
able to speak with greater ease, for
her voice, broken and gasping, was gur-
gling in her throat.
"I saw that I was in the house of a
very rich person. The luxurious apart-
ment with a certain simplicity in its
solid as the walls, and their soft sur-
faces imparted a caressing sensation, so
that every word uttered seemed to pene-
trate their silent depths and to disappear
and die there.
"The dying woman went on:
" 'You are the first to hear my hor*
rible story. I will try to have strength
enough to go on to the end of it. You
must know everything so that you,
whom I know to be a kind-hearied man
as well as a man of the world should
have a sincere desire to aid me with all
your power.
" 'Listen to me.
" 'Before my marriage, I loved a
young man, whose suit was rejected by
my family because he was not rich
enough. Not long afterward, 1 married
a man of great wealth. I married him
through ignorance, through obedience,
through indifference, as young girls do
marry.
" 'I had a child, a boy. My husband
died in the course of a few years.
" 'He whom I had loved had got mar-
ried, in his turn. When he saw that I
was a widow, he was crushed by horri-
ble grief at knowing that he was not
free. He came to see me; he wept and
sobbed so bitterly before my eyes that
it was enough to break my heart. He
at first came to see me as a friend.
Perhaps I ought not to have seen him.
What could I do? I was alone, so
sad, so solitary, so hopeless! And I
loved him still. What sufferings we
women have sometimes to endure I
*' *I had only him in the world, my
parents also being dead. He came fre-
luxury, was upholstered with materials quently; he spent whole evenings with
812
MOTHER AND SON! ! ! ,3
Can anyone explain such thS Do 1 "^ , ^^^'f'^ "P"" ^m as an
you think, it co'uld be othS e wh^. iiheT Is'a tToiTl%°L''''
two human being, are drawn toward t^or protector hoi ' . "'
each other by the irresistible force of a scrib^ i^'f°''''°'- ^°'" »■" ^ '" ''^'
passion by which each of them is nns. " 'p«,i, >i.
sessed? Do you believe Monsieur , t J ^^ the reason why he never
that it is always in our power^o resls ' b en '"'' T''T\ ""'' '^'' ^' ^"^
that we can Iceen ,m (hp Tf 1 f ' accustomed from his earliest
ver and refuteTo X'H ?.T^' '"■' I'''' '° ''' "^''^ ••"^" '" 'h^ house, by
ever, and retuse to yie.d to the prayers, his side, and by my side alwavs rnn
Ae supphcafons the tears, the frenzied cerned ^bout us both. ' "" '°"*
words, the appeals on bended knees, the " 'One evening th^ fl„-o= t
ffw'e aTto be SrW" w^ ,X' ddT" ?%'°°'' °^^"^^^ " ^^^ '"''
code of honor, we must drive to despat Sstrrhed arr' .Tl' 'f "l!^
What strength would it not require? S to^tj mTJin^a^on; tncio':::
What a renunciation of happiness? kiss aeiicioui
what self-denial? and even what virtu- " 'AU „f jj
ous selfishness? , . T °^ \="dden, a sound, a rustling
" 'In short, Monsieur, I was his mis w' ^^' .^'"'^ t"'^''''"' "■'^' ^y^'
tress; and I was haonv For fwM "' sensation which indicated the
years I tas Tappy'^'^r be! m^nd 7.1^ f. ='"°"^" f ^=°"' '"^'^ -
this was my greaL's^ weakSra^^my mo"n le^n 'Zsof) H T" "
Kfe's^'fTen? ^"^^^'^"^^ ''^^^'"' HviU^Urin/aTu's.'"^ ""' ^'°°' ^"^•
.e3e a'^of-CI thoroSr^ ''~^-'-- ^^ ^-" ck°LE
tatelh^nt. Tul^ J^^s; and °es^^^^^^^^ •""' '"^. ''^"* '""-^ my son as if
of large and generous idra. The boy ion^r'ne w'f ' ""'' "^ '^™ °"
reached the age of seventeen. !ff,^ "' ^^"^ f""''
r^^; S^aTlsTa; STh-^^ ^ ^^"^''-'^.tt^'Z
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
814
powerful desire to fly, to go out into
the night and to disappear forever.
Then, convulsive sobs rose up in my
throat, and I wept, shaken with spasms,
with my heart torn asunder, all my
nerves wriihing with the horrible sen-
Mtion of an irremediable misfortune,
md with that dreadful sense of shame
which, in such moments as this, falls
on a mother's heart.
"'He looked at me in a scared
fashion, not venturing to approach me
or to speak to me or to touch me, for
fear of the boy's return. At last he
said :
"I am going to follow him —
to talk to him— to explain matters to
him. In short, I must see him and
let him know — "
" 'And he hurried away.
" 'I waited — I waited in a distracted
frame of mind, trembling at the least
sound, convulsed with terror, and
filled with some unutterably strange
and intolerable emotion by every slight
crackling of the fire in the grate.
" 1 waited for an hour, for two hours,
feeling my heart swell with a dread I
had never before experienced, with such
an anguish as I would not wish the
greatest of criminals to experience.
Where was my son? What was he do-
ing?
"'About midnight, a messenger
brought me a note from my lover. I
still know its contents by heart :
** * "Has your son returned? I did not
find him. I am down here. I do not
want to go up at this hour."
" 'I wrote in pencil on the same slip
of paper.
"'"Jean has not returned. You must
go and fine* him."
"'And I remained all night in the
armchair, waiting for him.
" 'I felt as if I were going mad. I
longed to run wildly about, to roll my*
self on the floor. And yet I did not.
even stir, but kept waiting hour after
hour. What was going to happen? I
tried to imagine, to guess. But I could
form no conception, in spite of my
efforts, in spite of the tortures of my
soul!
" 'And now my apprehension was lest
they might meet. What would they do
in that case? What would my son do?
My mind was lacerated by fearful
doubts, by terrible suppositions.
" 'You understand what I mean, do
you not, Monsieur?
" 'My chambermaid, who knew noth-
ing, who understood nothing, was com-
ing in every moment, believing, natu-
rally that I had lost my reason. I had
sent her away with a word or a move-
ment of the hand. She went for the
doctor, who found me in the throes
of a nervous fit.
" 'I was put to bed. Then came an
attack of brain-fever. When I re-
gained consciousness, after a long ill-
ness, I saw beside my bed my — lover
— alone. I exclaimed:
"'"My son? Where is my son?'*
"'He replied:
" * "I assure you every effort has
been made by me to find him, but I
have failed!"
" 'Then, becoming suddenly exas-
perated and even indignant, — for
women are subject to such outbursts
of unaccountable and unreasoning
anger, — I said:
MOTHER AND SON! !!
815
"*"I forbid you to come near me
or to see me again unless you find him.
Go aA^ay!"
" 'He did go away.
" 1 have never seen one or the other
of them since, Monsieur, and thus I
have lived for the last twenty years.
" 'Can you imagine what all this
meant to me? Can you understand
this monstrous punishment, this slow,
perpetual laceration of a mother's heart,
this abominable, endless waiting?
Endless, did I say? No: it is about to
end, for I am dying. I am dying with-
out ever again seeing either of them — •
either one or the other!
*' 'He — the man I loved — ^has written
to me every day for the last twenty
years; and I — I have never consented to
see him, even for one second; for I
had a strange feeling that if he came
back here, it would be at that very
moment my son would again make his
appearance! Ah! my son! my son! Is
he dead? Is he living? Where is he
hiding? Over there perhaps, at the?
other side of the ocean, in some country
so far av/ay that even its very name is
unknown to me! Does he ever think
of me? Ah! if he only knew! How
cruel children are! Did he understand
to what frightful suffering he con-
demned me, into what depths of des-
pair, into what tortures, he cast me
while I was still in the prime of life,
leaving me to suffer like this even to
this moment when I am going to die — -
me, his mother, who loved him with all
the violence of a mother's love! Oh!
isn't it cruel, cruel?
"'You will tell him all this. Mon-
sieur— will you not? You will repeat
for him my last words:
" * "My child, my dear, dear child,
be less harsh toward poor women! Life
is already brutal and savage enough in
its dealing with them. My dear son,
think of what the existence of your
poor mother has been ever since the
day when you left her. My dear child,
forgive her, and love her, now that she
is dead, for she has had to endure the
most frightful penance ever inflicted
on a woman."
'"She gasped for breath shuddering,
as if she had addressed her last words
to her son and as if he stood by her
bedsid3.
"Then she added:
" 'You will tell him also, Monsieur,
that I never again saw — the other.'
"Once more she ceased speaking,
then, in a broken voice she said:
" 'Leave me now, I beg of you. I
want to die all alone, since they are
not with me.' "
Maitre Ic Brument added:
"I left the house, Messieurs, cry-
ing like a fool, so vehemently, indeed,
that my coachman turned round to
stare at me.
"And to think that every day heaps
of dramas like this are being enacted
all around us!
"I have not found the son — that son
— well, say what you like about him,
but I call him that criminal son!"
HeP*
My deal: friend, you cannot under-
stand it by any possible means, you
say, and I perfectly believe you. You
think I am going mad? It may be so,
but not for the reasons which you sup-
pose.
Yes, I am going to get married, and
I will tell you what has led me to take
that step.
My ideas and my convictions have
not changed at all. I look upon all
legalized cohabitation as utterly stupid,
for I am certain that nine husbands out
of ten are cuckolds; and they get no
more than their deserts for having been
idiotic enough to fetter their lives and
renounce their freedom in love, the only
happy and good thing in the world, and
for having clipped the wings of fancy
which continually drives us on toward
all women. You know what I mean.
More than ever I feel that I am in-
capable of loving one woman alone, be-
cause I shall always adore all the others
too much. I should like to have a
thousand arms, a thousand mouths, and
a thousand — temperaments, to be able to
strain an army of these charming
creatures in my embrace at the same
moment.
And yet I am going to get married!
I may add that I know very little of
the girl who is going to become my
wife to-morrow; I have only seen her
four or five times. I know that there
is nothing unpleasant about her, and
that is enough for my purpose. She is
small, fair, and stout; so of course the
day after to-morrow I shall ardently
wish for a tall, dark, thin w^oman.
She is not rich, and belongs to the
rciddle classes. She is a girl sudb as
you m.ay find by the gross, well adapted
for matrimony, without any apparent
faults, and with no particularly strik-
ing qualities. People say of her: "Mile.
Lajolle is a very nice girl," and to-
morrow they will say: "What a very
nice woman Madame Raymon is." She
belongs, in a word, to that immense
number of girls who make very good
wives for us till the moment comes
when we discover that we happen to
prefer all other women to that par-
ticular woman we married.
"Well," you will say to me, "what on
earth do you get married for?"
I hardly like to tell vou the strange
ana seemmgly improbable reason that
urged me on to this senseless act; the
fact, however, is that I am frightened
of being alone!
I don't know how to tell you or to
make you understand me, but my state
of mind is so wretched that you will
pity and despise me.
I do not want to be alone any longer
at night; I want to feel that there is
some one close to me touching me, a
being who can speak and say something,
no matter what it be.
I wish to be able to avaken somebody
by my side, so that I may be able to ask
some sudden question even, if I feel in-
clined, so that I may hear a human
voice, and feel that there is some wak-
ing soul close to me, some one whose
*It was in this story that the first
gleams of De Maupassant's approaching
madness became apparent. Thencefor-
ward he began to revel in the strange and
terrible, until his malady nad seized him
wholly. "The Diary of a Madman," is
in a similar veia
16
HE?
817
reason is at work — so that when I
hastily light the candle I may see some
human face by my side — because — be-
cause— 1 am ashamed to confess it —
because I am afraid of being alone.
Oh! you don't understand me yet.
I am not afraid of any danger; if a
man were to come into the room I
should kill him without trembling. I
am not afraid of ghosts, nor do I be-
lieve in the supernatural, I am not
afraid of dead people, for I believe in
the total annihilation of every being
that disappears from the face of this
earth.
Well, — ^yes, well, it must be told; I
am afraid of myself, afraid of that hor-
rible sensation ot incomprehensible fear.
You may laugh, if you like. It is
terrible and I cannot get over it. I am
afraid of the walls, of the furniture, of
the familiar objects, which are animated,
as far as I am concerned, by a kind of
animal life. Above all, I am afraid of
my own dreadful thoughts, of my rea-
son, which seems as if it were about
to leave me, driven away by a myste-
rious and invisible agony.
At first I feel a vague uneasiness in
my mind which causes a cold shiver to
run all over me. I look round, and of
course nothing is to be seen, and I
wish there were something there, no
matter what, as long as it were something
tangible: I am frightened, merely be-
cause I cannot understand my own ter-
ror.
If I speak, I am afraid of my own
voice. If I walk, I am afraid of I know
not what, behind the door, behind the
curtains, in the cupboard, or under my
bed, and yet all tl^ time I know there
is nothing anywhere, and I turn round
suddenly because I am afraid of what
is behind me, although there is nothing
there, and I know it.
I get agitated ; I feel that my fear in-
creases, and so I shut myself up in my
own room, get into bed, and hide under
the clothes, and there, cowering down
rolled into a ball, I close my eyes in
despair and remain thus for an indefinite
time, remembering that my candle is
alight on the table by my bedside, and
that I ought to put it out, and yet — ^I
dare not do it!
It is very terrible, is it not, to be like
that?
Formerly I felt nothing of all that;
I came home quite comfortably, and'
went up and down in my rooms with-
out anything disturbing my calmness of
mind. Had anyone told me that I
should be attacked by a malady — for I
can call it nothing else — of most im-
probable fear, such a stupid and terrible
malady as it is, I should have laughed
outright. I was certainly never afraid
of opening the door in the dark; I used
to go to bed slowly without locking it,
and never got up in the middle of the
night to make sure that everything was
firmly closed.
It began last year in a very strange
manner, on a damp autumn evening
When my servant had left the room,
after I had dined, I asked myself what
I was going to do. I walked up and
down my room for some time, feeling
tired without any reason for it, unable
to work, and without enough energy to
read. A fine rain was falling, and I
felt unhappy, a prey to one of those
fits of casual despondency which make
use feel inclined to cry, or to talk, no
«18
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
matter to whom, so as to shake off our
depressing thoughts.
I felt that I was alone and that my
rooms seemed to me to be more empty
than they had ever been before. I was
surrounded by a sensation of infinite and
overwhelming solitude. What was I to
do? I sat down, but then a kind of
nervous impatience agitated my legs, so
that I got up and began to walk about
again. I was feverish, for my hands,
which I had clasped behind me, as one
often does when walking slowly, almost
seemed to burn one another. Then sud-
denly a cold shiver ran down my back,
and I thought the damp air might have
penetrated into my room, so I lit the
fire for the first time that year, and sat
down again and looked at the flames.
But soon I felt that I could not possi-
bly remain quiet. So I got up again
and determined to go out, to pull myself
together, and to seek a friend to bear
me company.
I could not find anyone, so I went
on to the boulevards to try and meet
some acquaintance or other there.
I was wretched everywhere, and the
wet pavement glistened in the gaslight,
while the oppressive mist of the al-
most impalpable rain lay heavily over
the streets and seemed to obscure the
light from the lamps.
I went on slowly, saying to myself,
"I shall not find a soul to talk to."
I glanced into several cafes, from the
Madeleine as far as the Faubourg Pois-
soniere, and saw many unhappy-looking
individuals sitting at the tables, who did
not seem even to have enough energy
left to finish the refreshments they had
ordered.
up and down, and about midnight 1
started off for home; I was very calm
and very tired. My concierge* opened
the door at once, which was quite un-
usual for him, and I thought thai
another lodger had no doubt just come
in.
When T go out I always double-lock
the door of my room. Now I found it
merely closed, which surprised me; but
I supposed that some letters had been
brought up for me in the course of the
evening.
I went in, and found my fire still
burning so that it lighted up the room
a little. In the act of taking up a can-
dle, I noticed somebody sitting in my
armchair by the fire, warming his feetj
with his neck toward me.
I was not in the slightest degree
frightened. I thought very naturally
that some friend or other had come to
see me. No doubt the porter, whom I
had told when I went cut, had lent him
his own key. In a moment I remem-
bered all the circumstances of my re-
turn, how the street door had been
opened immediately, and that my own
door was only latched, and not locked.
I could see nothing of my friend but
his head. He had evidently gone to
sleep while waiting for me, so I went
up to him to rouse him. I saw him
quite clearly; his right arm was hang-
ing down and his legs were crossed,
while his head, which was somewhat in-
clined to the left of the armchair^
seemed to indicate that he was asleep.
"Who can it be" I asked myself. I
could not see clearly, as the room was
rather dark, so I put out my hand tO
For a long time I wandered aimlessly *Hall-porter.
HE?
au
touch him on the shoulde ., and it came
in contact with the bad of the chair.
There was nobody there ; the seat was
empty.
I fairly jumped with fright. For a
moment I drew back as if some terrible
danger had suddenly appeared in my
way; then I turned round again, impelled
by some imperious desire to look at the
armchair again. I remained standing
upright, panting with fear, so upset
that I could not collect my thoughts,
and ready to drop.
But I am naturally a cool man, and
soon recovered myself. I thought: "It
is a mere hallucination, that is all," and
I immediately began to reflect about
this phenomenon. Thoughts fly very
quickly at such moments.
I had been suffering from a hallucina-
tion, that was an incontestable fact.
My mind had been perfectly lucid and
had acted regularly and logically, so
there was nothing the matter with the
brain. It was only my eyes that had
been deceived; they had had a vision,
one of those vi'iions which lead simple
folk to believe in miracles. It was a
nervous accident to the optical appa-
ratus, nothing more; the eyes were
rather overwrought, perhaps.
I lit my candle, and when I stooped
down to the fire in so doing, I noticed
that I was trembling, and I raised
myself up with a jump, as if somebody
had touched me from behind.
I was certainly not by any means re-
assured.
I walked up and down a little, and
hummed a tune or two. Then I double-
locked my door, and felt rather reas-
sured; now, at any rate, nobody could
come in.
I sat down again, and thought over
my adventure for a long time; then I
went to bed, and pat out my light.
For some minutes all went well; I
lay quietly on my back. Then an irre-
sistible desire seized me to look round
the room, and I turned on to my side.
My fire was nearly out and the few
glowing embers threw a faint light on
to the floor by the chair, where I fan-
cied I saw the man sitting again.
I quickly struck a match, but I had
been mistaken, for there was nothing
there; I got up, however, and hid the
chair behind my bed, and tried to get
to sleep as the room was now dark.
But I had not forgotten myself for
more than five minutes when in my
dream I saw all the scene A^hich I had
witnessed as clearly as if it were reality.
I woke up with a start, and, having lit
the candle, sat up in bed, without ven-
turing even to try and go to sleep again.
Twice, however, sleep overcame me
for a few moments in spite of myself,
and twice I saw the same thing again,
till I fancied I was going mad. When
day broke,, however, I thought that I
was cured, and slept peacefully till
noon.
It was all past and over. I had been
feverish, had had the nightmare; I
don't know what. I had been ill, in a
word, but yet I thought that I was a
great fool.
I enjoyed myself thoroughly that eve-
ning; I went and dined at a restaurant;
afterward I went to the theater, and
then started home. But as I got near
the house I was seized by a strange feel-
*ng of uneasiness once more; I was
afraid of seeing him again. I was not
afraid of him, not afraid of his pres-
8;'o
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
ence, in which I did not believe; but
I was afraid of being deceived again; I
was afraid of some fresh hallucination,
afraid lest f'^ar should take possession
of n^^.
P or more than an hour I wandered up
and down the pavement; then I thought
that I was really too foolish, and re-
turned home. I panted so that I could
scarcely get upstairs, and remained
standing outside my door for more than
ten minutes; then suddenly I took cour-
age and pulled myself together. I in-
serted my key into the lock, and went
in with a candle in my hand. I kicked
open my half-op^n bedroom door, and
gave a frightened look toward the fire-
place; there was nothing there. A— h!
What a relief and what a delight!
What a deliverance: I walked up and
down bnskly and boldly, but I was not
altogether reassured, and kept turning
round with a jump; the very shadows
in the corners disquieted me.
I slept badly, and was constantly dis-
turbed by imaginary noises, but I did
not see him; no, that was all over.
Since that time I have been afraid of
being alone at night. I feel that the
specter Is there, close to me, around me;
but it has not appeared to me again.
And supposing it did, what would it
matter, since I do not believe in it and
know that it is nothing?
It still worries me, however, because
I am constantly thinking of it: his right
arm hanging down and his head inclkied
to the left like a man who was asleep^
Enough of that, in Heaven's name! I
don't want to think about it!
Why, however, am I so persistently
possessed with this idea? His feei were
close to the fire !
He haunts me; it is very stupid, but
so it is. Who and what is HE? I know
that he does not exist except in my
cowardly imagination, in my fears, and
in my agony! There — enough of that!
Yes, it is all very well for me to rea-
son with myself, to stiffen myself j so to
say; but I cannot remain at home,
because T know he is there. I know I
shall not see him again ; he will not show
himself again; ihat is all over. But he
is there all the same in my thoughts.
He remains invisible, but that does not
prevent his being there. He is behind
the doors, in the closed cupboards, in
the wardrobe, under the btd, in e^^ry
dark corner. If I open the door or the
cupboard, if I take the candle to look
under the bed and throw a light on to
the dark places, he is there no longer,
but I feel that he is behind me. I
turn round, certain that I shall not see
him, that I shall never see him again;
but he is, none the less, behind me.
It is very stupid, it is dreadful; but
what am I to do? I cannot help it.
But if there were two of us in the
place, I feel certain that he would not
be there any longer, for he is there just
because I am alone, simply and solely
because I am alone!
VOLUME Vni
The Avenger
When M. Antoine Leuillet married
the Widow Mathiide Souris, he had been
in love with her lor nearly ten years.
M. Souris had been his friend, his old
college chum. Leuillet was very fond
of him, but found him rather a muff.
He often used to say: "That poor
Souris will never set the Seine on fire."
When Souris married Mile. Mathiide
Duval, Leuillet was surprised and some-
what vexed, for he had a slight weak-
ness for her. She was the daughter of
a neighbor of his, a retired haberdasher
with a good deal of money. She was
pretty, well-mannered, and intelligent.
She accepted Souris on account of his
money.
Then Leuillet cherished hopes of
his friend's wife. He was a handsome
man, not at all stupid, and also well
off. He was confident that he would
succeed; he failed. Then he fell in love
with her, and he was the sort of lover
who is rendered timid, prudent, and
embarrassed by intimacy with the hus-
band. Mme. Souris fancied that he
no longer meant anything serious by
his attentions to her, and she became
simply his friend. This state of af-
fairs lasted nine years.
Now, one morning, Leuillet received
a startling communication from the
poor woman. Souris had died suddenly
of aneurism of the heart.
He got a terrible shock, for they
were of the same age; but, the very
next moment a sensation of profound
joy, of infinite relief, of deliverance,
penetrated his body and soul. Mme.
Souris was free.
He had the tact, however, to make
i puch a display of grief as the occasion
required; he waited for the proper
time to elapse, and attended to all the
conventional usages. At the end of
fifteen months, he married the widow.
His conduct was regarded as not
only natural but generous. He had
acted like a good friend and an honest
man. In short, he was happy, quite
happy.
They lived on terms of the closest
confidence, having from the first
understood and appreciated each other.
One kept nothing secret from the other,
and they told each other their inmost
thoughts. Leuillet now loved his wife
with a calm, trustful affection; he
loved her as a tender, devoted partner,
who is an equal and confidant. But
there still lingered in his soul a singular
and unaccountable grudge against the
deceased Souris, who had been the first
to possesss this woman, who had even
robbed her of ner youth and her soul,
and who had had even robbed her of
her poetic attributes. The memory of
the dead husband spoiled the happiness
nf the living husband; and this pos«
thumous jealousy now began to torment
Leuillet's heart day and night.
The result was that he was inces-
santly talking about Souris, asking a
thousand minute and intimate questions
about him, and seeking information as
to all of his habits and personal charac-
teristics. And he pursued him with
railleries even into the depths of the
tomb, recalling with self-satisfaction
his oddities, emphasizing his ab-
surdities, and pointinsj out his defects
Constantly he would call out to his
wife from one end to the other of the
house:
821
I
822
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
♦'Hello, Mathilde!"
"Here I am dear."
"Come and let us have a chat.'*
She always came over to him, smil-
ing, well aware that Souris was to be
the subject of the chat, and anxious to
gratify her second husband's harmless
fad.
"I say! do you remember how
Souris wanted one day to prove to me
that small men are always better loved
than big men?"
And he launched out into reflec-
tions unfavorable to the defunct hus-
band, who was small, and discreetly
complimentary to himself as he hap-
pened to be tall.
And Mme. Leuillet let him think
that he was quite right; and she
laughed very heartily, turned the first
husband into ridicule in a playful fash-
ion for the amusement of his suc-
cessor, who always ended by remark-
ing:
"Never mind! Souris was a muff!"
They were happy, quite happy. And
Leuillet never ceased to testify his un-
abated attachment to his wife by all
the usual manifestations.
Now, one night, when they happened
to both be kept awake by a renewal
of youthful ardor, Leuillet who held
his wife clasped tightly in his arms and
had his lips glued to hers said:
"Tell me this darling."
"What?"
"Souris — 'tisn't easy to put the ques-
tion— ^was he very — very loving?"
She gave him a warm kiss, as she
murmured:
"Not as much as you, my sweet."
His male vanity was flattered and
he went on:
"He must have been — rather a flat
-~eh?"
She did not answer. There was
merely a sly little laugh on her face,
which she pressed close to her hus-
band's neck.
He persisted in his questions:
"Come now! Don't deny that he was
a flat — well, I mean, rather an awk-
ward sort of fellow?"
She nodded slightly.
"Well yes, rather awkward."
He went on:
"I'm sure he used to weary you
many a night — isn't that so?"
This time she had an access of frank-
ness, and she replied:
"Oh! yes."
He embraced her once more when
she made this acknowledgment, and
murmured :
"What an ass he was! You were not
happy with him?"
"No. He was not always jolly."
Leuillet felt quite delighted, mak-
ing a comparison in his own mind be-
tween his wife's former situation and
her present one.
He remained silent for some time:
then, with a fresh outburst of curi-
osity, he said:
"Tell me this!"
"What?"
"Will you be quite candid — quite
candid with me?"
"Certainly, dear."
"Well, look here! Were you ever
tempted to — to deceive this imbecile,
Souris?"
Mme. Leuillet uttered a little "Oh!*"
in a shamefaced way and again cud-
dled her face closer to her husband'*
THE AVENGER
823
chest. But he could see that she was
laughing.
"Come now, confess it! He had a
head just suited for a cuckold, this
blockhead ! It would be so funny ! The
good Souris! Oh! I say, darling, you
might tell it to me — only to me!"
He emphasized the words "to me,'*
feeling certain that if she wanted to
show any taste when she deceived her
husband, he, Leuillet would have been
the man; and he quivered with joy at
the expectation of this avowal, sure
that if she had not been the virtuous
woman she was he could not have won
her then.
But she did not reply, laughing in-
cessantly as if r,t the recollection of
something infinitely comic.
Leuillet, in his turn, burst out laugh-
ing at the notion that he might have
made a cuckold of Souris. What a good
joke! What a capital lot of fun to be
sure!
He exclaimed in a Toice broken by
convulsions of laughter:
"Oh! poor Souris! poor Souris! Ah!
yes, he had that sort of head — oh,
certainly he had!"
And Mme. Leuillet now twisted her-
self under the sheets laughing till the
tears almost came into her eyes.
And Leuillet repeated: "Come, con-
fess it! confess it! Be candid. You
must know that it cannot be unpleasant
to me to hear such a thing."
Then she stammered, still choking
with laughter:
"Yes, yes."
Her husband pressed her for an
answer :
"Yes what? Look here! tell me
everything."
She was now laugLmg in a more
subdued fashion, and, raising her mouth
up to Leuillet's ear, which was held
toward her in anticipation of some
pleasant piece of confidence she
whispered: "Yes — I did deceive him!"
He felt a cold shiver down his back,
and utterly dumfounded, he gasped:
"You — you — did — really — deceive
him?"
She was still under the impression
that he thought the thing infinitely
pleasant, and replied:
"Yes — really — really."
He was obliged to sit up in bed so
great was the shock he received, hold-
ing his breath, just as overwhelmed as
if he had just been told that he was
a cuckold himself. At first he was
unable to articulate properly; then
after the lapse of a minute or so, he
merely ejaculated:
"Ah!"
She, too, had stopped laughing now,
realizing her mistake too late.
Leuillet at length asked:
"And with whom?"
She kept silent, cudgeling her brain
to find some excuse.
He repeated his question:
"With whom?"
At last, she said:
"With a young man."
He turned toward her abruptly, and
in a dry tone, said:
"Well, I suppose it wasn't with some
kitchen-slut. I ask you who was the
young man — do you understand?"
She did not answer. He tore away
the sheet which she had drawn over her
head, and pushed her into the middle
of the bed, repeating:
824
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"T want to know with what young
man — do you understand?"
Then, she replied, having some dif-
ficulty in uttering the words:
"I only wanted to laugh." But he
fairly shook with rage:
"What? How is that? You only
wanted to laugh? So then you were
making game of me? I'm not going to
be satisfied with these evasions, let me
tell you! I ask you what was the
young man's name?"
She did net reply, but lay motionless
on her back.
He caught hold of her arm and
pressed it tightly:
"Do you hear me, I say? I want
you to give me an answer when I
speak to you.''
Then she said, in nervous tones:
"I think you must be going mad!
Let me alone!"
He trembled with fury, so exas-
perated that he scarcely knew v/hat he
was saying, and, shaking her with all
his strength, he repeated:
"Do you hear me? do you hear me?'*
She wrenched herself out of his grasp
«vith a sudden movement and with the
tips of her fingers slapped her hus-
band on the nose. He entirely lost
his temper, feeling that he had been
struck, and angrily pounced down on
her.
He now held her under him, box-
ing her ears in a roost violent maimer,
and exclaiming:
"Take that — and that — and that —
there you are, you trollop, you strumpet
— ^you strumpet!"
Then when he was out of breath,
exhausted from beating her, he got up
and went over to the bureau to get
himself a glass of sugared orange-
water, almost ready to feint after his
exertion.
And she by huddled up in bed, cry-
ing and heaving great sobs, feeling
that there was an end of her hap-
piness, and that it was all her own
fault.
Then in the midst cf her tears, she
faltered:
"Listen, Antoine, come here! I told
you a lie — listen ! 1 11 explain it to you."
And now, prepared to defend herself,
armed with excuses and subterfuges,
she slightly raised her head all dis-
heveled under her crumpled nightcap.
And he turning toward her, drew
close to her, ashamed of having
whacked her, but feeling still in his
heart's core as a husband an inex-
haustible hatred against the woman who
had deceived his predecessor, Souris.
The Conservatory
Monsieur and Mme. Lerebour were Mantes in a pretty estate which they
about the same age. But Monsieur had bought after having maae a for*
looked younger, although he was the tune by selling printed cottons,
weaker of the two. They lived near The house was surrounded by 6
TIIE CONSERVATORY
82S
beautiful garden, containing a poultry
yard, Chinese kiosques, and a little con-
servatory at the end of the avenue. M.
Lerebour was short, round and jovial,
with the joviality of a shopkeeper of
epicurean tastes. His wife, lean, self-
willed, and always discontented had not
succeeded in overcoming her husband's
good-humor. She dyed her hair, and
sometimes read novels, which made
dreams pass through her soul, although
she affected to despise writings of this
kind. People said she was a woman of
strong passions without her having ever
done anything to sustain that opinion.
But her husband sometimes said: "My
wife is a gay woman," with a certain
knowing air which awakened supposi-
tions.
For some years past, however, she
had shown herself aggressive toward M.
Lerebour, always irritated and hard,
as if a secret and unavoidable grief tor-
mented her. A sort of misunderstand-
ing was the result. They scarcely spoke
to each other, and Madame, whose
name was Palmyre, was incessantly
heaping unkind compliments, wounding
allusions, bitter words, without any ap-
parent reason, on Monsieur, whose name
was Gustave.
He bent his back, bored though gay,
all the same, endowed with such a fund
of contentment that he endured her
domestic bickerings. He asked him-
self, nevertheless, what unknown cause
could have thus embittered his spouse,
for he had a strong feeling that her
irritation had a hidden reason, but so
difficult to penetrate that his efforts
to do so were in vain.
He often said to her: "Look here my
dear, tell me what you have against me.
I feel that you are concealing some-
thing."
She invariably replied: "But there is
nothing the matter with me, absolutely
nothing. Besides, if I had some cause
for discontent, it would be for you to
guess at it. I don't like men who
understand nothing, who are so soft and
incapable that one must come to their
assistance to make them grasp the
slightest thing."
He murmured dejectedly: "I see
clearly that you don't want to say any-
thing."
And he went away still striving to
unravel the mystery.
The nights especially became pain-
ful to him, for they always shared the
same bed, as one does in good and
simple households. It was not, there-
fore, mere ordinary ill-temper that she
displayed toward him. She chose the
moment when they were lying side by
side to load him with the liveliest
raillery. She reproached him prin*
cipally with his corpulence: "You
take up all the room, you are becoming
so fat."
And she forced him to get up on
the slightest pretext, sending him down-
stairs to look for a newspaper she had
forgotten, or a bottle of orange-water,
v;hich he failed to find as she had
herself hidden it away. And she ex-
claimed in a furious and sarcastic tone:
"You might, however, know where to
find it, you big booby!" When he had
been wandering about the sleeping
house for a whole hour, and returned
to the room empty-handed, the only
thanks she gave him was to say:
"Come, get back to bed, it will make
you thin to take a little walking; you
826
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSAxNT
are becoming as flabby as a sponge."
She kept waking him every moment
by declaring that she was suffering
from cramps in her stomach, and in-
sisting on his rubbing her with flannel
soaked in eau de Cologne. He would
make efforts to cure her, grieved at
seeing her ill, and would propose to go
and rouse up Celeste, their maid. Then
she would get angry, crying: "You
must be a fool. Well! it is over; I am
better now, so go back to bed, you big
lout"
To his question: "Are you quite
sure you have got better?" she would
fling this harsh answer in his face:
"Yes, hold your tongue! let me
sleep! Don't worry me any more about
it! You are incapable of doing any-
thing, even of rubbing a woman."
He got into a state of deep dejec-
tion: "But, my darling — "
She became exasperated: "I want
no 'buts.' Enough, isn't it? Give me
some rest now. And she turned her
face to the wall.
Now, one night, she shook him so
abruptly that he started up in terror,
and found himself in a sitting posture
with a rapidity which was not habitual
to him. He stammered:
"W^hat? What's the matter?"
She caught him by the arm and
pinched him till he cried out. Then
she gave him a box on the ear: "I
hear some noise in the house."
.Accustomed to the frequent alarms
of Mme. Lerebour he did not disturb
himself very much and quietly asked:
"What sort of noise, my darling?"
She trembled as if she were in a
state of terror anr' replied: "Noise —
why noise — the noise of footsteps.
There is some one,"
He remained incredulous: "Some
one? You think so? But no; you
must be mistaken. Besides whom do
you think it can be?"
She shuddered:
Who? Who? Why, thieves, of
course, you imbecile!"
He plunged softly under the sheets:
"Ah! no, my darling! There is no-
body. I dare say you dreamed it."
Then, she flung off the coverlet, and,
jumping out of bed, in a rage: "Why,
then, you are just as cowardly as you
are incapable! In any case, I shall not
let myself be massacred owing to your
pusillanimity." And snatching up the
tongs from the fireplace, she placed
herself in a fighting attitude in front
of the bolted door.
Moved by his wife's display of valor,
perhaps ashamed, he rose up in his
turn sulkily, and without taking off
his nightcap he seized the shovel, and
placed himself face to face with his
better half.
They waited for twenty minutes in
the deepest silence. No fresh noise
disturbed the repose of the house.
Then, Madame, becoming furious, got
back into bed saying: "Nevertheless
I'm sure there is some one."
In order to avoid anything like a
quarrel he did not make an allusion
during the next day to this panic. But,
next night, Mme. Lerebour woke up
her husband with more violence still
than the night before, and, panting,
she stammered: "Gustave, Gustave,
somebody has just opened the garden-
gate!"
Astonished at this persistence, he
THE CONSERVATORY
82?
fancied that his wife must have had
an attack of somnambulism, and was
about to make an effort to shake off
this dangerous state when he thought
he heard, in fact, a slight sound under
the walls of the house. He rose up,
rushed to the window and he saw — ^yes,
he saw — a white figure quickly passing
along one of the garden-walks.
He murmured, as if he were on the
point of fainting: 'There is some one."
Then, he recovered his self-possession,
felt more resolute, and suddenly car-
ried away by the formidable anger of
a proprietor whose territory has been
encroached upon, he said: "Wait!
wait, and you shall see!"
He rushed toward the writing-desk,
opened it, took out the revolver, and
dashed out into the stairs. His wife,
filled with consternation, followed him,
exclaiming: "Gustave, Gustave, don't
abandon me, don't leave me alone!
Gustave! Gustave!"
But he scarcely heard her; he had by
this time laid his hand on the garden-
gate.
Then she went back rapidly and bar-
ricaded herself in the conjugal cham-
ber.
******
She waited five minutes, ten minutes,
a quarter of an hour. Wild terror took
possession of her. Without doubt, they
had killed him; they had seized, gar-
roted, strangled him. She would have
preferred to hear the report cf the
six barrels of the revolver, to know that
he was fighting, that he was defend-
ing himself. But this great silence,
this terrifying silence of the country
overwhelmed her.
She rang for CBff^f^- Celeste did
not come in answer to the bell. She
rang again, on the point of swooning,
of sinking into unconsciousness. The
entire house remained without a sound.
She pressed her burning forehead to
the window, seeking to peer through the
darkness without. She distinguished
nothing but the blacker shadows of a
row of trees beside the gray ruts on
the roads.
It struck half past twelve. Her hus-
band had been absent for forty-five
minutes. She would never see him
again. No! she would never see him
again. And she fell on her knees sob-
bing.
Two light knocks at the door of the
apartment called out to her: "Open,
pray, Palmyre — 'tis I." She rushed
forward, opened the door, and stand-
ing in front of him, with her arms
akimbo and her eyes full of tears, ex-
claimed: "Where have you been, you
dirty brute? Ah! you left me here
by myself nearly dead of fright. You
care no more about me than if I never
existed."
He closed the bedroom door; then
he laughed and laughed like a mad-
man, grinning from ear to ear, with his
hands on his sides, till the tears came
into his eyes.
Mme. Lerebour, stupefied, remained
silent.
He stammered: "It was — it was- •
Celeste, who had an appointment in the
conservatory. If you knew what —
what I have seen — "
She had turned pale, choking with
indignation.
"Eh? Do you tell me so? Celeste?
In my house? in — my — house — in my
— my — in my conservatory. And you
828
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
have not killed the man who was her
accomplice! You had a revolver and
did not kill him? In my house — in my
house."
She sat down, not feeling able to do
anything.
He danced a caper, snapped his
fingers, smacked his tongue, and, still
laughing: "If you knew — if you
knew — " II3 suddenly gave her a kiss.
She tore herself away from h"m and
in a voic3 broken with rage, she said:
"I will not lei this girl remain one day
longer in my house, do you hear? Not
one day — not one hour. When she re-
turns to the house, we will throw her
out."
M. Lercbour had seized his wife by
the waist, end he planted rows of kisses
on her neck, loud kisses, as in by-
gone days. She became silent once
more, petrified with astonishment. But
he, holding her clasped in his arms,
drew her softly toward the bed.
******
Toward half past nine in the morning.
Celeste, astonished at not having yet
seen her master and mistress, who al-
ways rose early, came and knocked
softly at their door.
They were in bed, and were gaily
chatting side by side. She stood there
astonished, and said; ''Madame, it is
the coffee."
Mme. Lerebour said in a very soft
voice: "Bring it here to me, my girl.
We are a little tired; we have slept
very badly."
Scarcely had the servant-maid gone
than M. Lerebour began to laugh
again, tickling his wife under the chin,
and repeating: "If you knev;. Oh! if
you knew."
But she caught his hands: "Look here!
keep quiet, my darling, if you laugh like
this you will make yourself ill."
And she kissed him softly on the
eyes.
******
Mme. Lerebour has no more fits of
sourness. Sometimes on bright nights
the husband and wife come, wi'.h fur-
tive steps, along the clumps of trees
and flower-beds as far as the little
conservatory at the end of the garden.
And they remain there planted side by
side with their faces pressed against
the glass as if they were looking at
something strange and full of interest
going on within.
They have increased Celeste's wages.
But M. Lerebour has got thin.
Letter Found on a Corpse
You ask me, Madame, whether I
am laughing at you? You cannot be-
lieve that a man has never been smitten
with love. Well, no, I have never
loved, never!
cannot tell. Never have I been under
the influence of that sort of intoxica-
tion of tha heart which we call love!
Never have I lived in that dream, in
that exaltation, in that state of madness
What is the cause of this? I really into which the image of a womau casts
LETTER FOUND ON A CORPSE
S29
us. I have never been pursued,
haunted, roused to fever-heat, hfted up
to Paradise by the thought of meeting,
or by the possession of, a being who
had suddenly become for me more de-
sirable than any good fortune, more
beautiful than any other creature, more
important than the whole world! I
have never wept, I have never suffered
on account of any of you. I have not
passed my nights thinking of one wo-
man without closing my eyes. I have
no experience of waking up with the
thought and the memory of her shed-
ding her illumination on me. I have
never known the wild desperation of
hope when she was about to come, or
the divine sadness of regret when she
parted with me, leaving behind her in
the room a delicate odor of violet-pow-
der.
I have never been in love.
I, too, have often asked myself why
fs this. And truly I can scarcely tell.
Nevertheless, I have found some rea-
sons for it; but they are of a meta-
physical character, and perhaps you
will not be able to appreciate them.
I suppose I sit too much in judgment
on women to submit much to their fas-
cination. I ask you to forgive me for
this remark. I am going to explain what
I mean. In every creature there is a
moral being and a physical being. In
order to love, it would be necessary for
me to find a harmony between these
two beings which I have never found.
One has always too great a predomi-
nance over the other, sometimes the
the physical.
The intellect which we have a right
to require in a woman, in order to love
ber, is not the same as virile intellect.
It is more and it is less. A woman
must have a mind open, delicate, sensi-
tive, refined, impressionable. She has
no need of either power or initiative
in thought, but she must have kind-
ness, elegance, tenderness, coquetry,
and that faculty of assimilation which,
in a little while, raises ncr to an
equality with him who shares her life.
Her greatest quality must be tact, that
subtle sense which is to the mind what
touch is to the body. It reveals to her
a thousand little things, contours,
angles, and forms in the intellectual
life.
Very frequently pretty women have
not intellect to correspond with their
personal charms. Now the slightest lack
of harmony strikes me and pains me
at the first glance. In friendship, this
is not of importance. Friendship is a
compact in which one fairly divides
defects and merits. We may judge of
friends, whether man or woman, take
into account the good they possess,
neglect the evil that is in them, appreci-
ate their, value exactly, while giving
ourselves up to an intimate sympathy
of a deep and fascinating character.
In order to love, one must be blind,
surrender oneself absolutely, see noth-
ing, reason from nothing, understand
nothing. One must adore the weakness
as well as the beauty of the beloved
object, renounce all judgment, all re-
flection, all perspicacity.
I am incapable of such blindness,
and rebel against a seductiveness not
founded on reason. This is not all. I
have such a high and subtle idea of
harmony that nothing can ever realize
my ideal. But you will call me a mad-
man. Listen to me. A woman, in my
830
WORKS OF GU\" DE MACPASSANT
opinion, may have an exquisite soul and
a charming body without that body
and that soul being in perfect accord
with one another. I mean that persons
who have noses made in certain shape
are not to be expected to think in a
certain fashion. The fat have no right
to make use of the same words and
phrases as the thin. You who have
blue eyes, Madame, cannot look at life,
and judge of things and events as if
you had black eyes. The shades of
your eyes should correspond, by a sort
of fatality, with the shades of your
thought. In perceiving these things I
have the scent of a bloodhound. Laugh
if you like, but it is so.
And yet I imagined that I was in
love for an hour, for a day. I had
foolishly yielded to the influence of sur-
rounding circumstances. I allowed my-
self to be beguiled by the mirage of an
aurora. Would you like to hear this
short history?
******
I met, one evening, a pretty, en-
thusiastic woman who wanted for the
purpose of humoring a poetic fancy, to
spend a night with me in a boat on a
river. I would have preferred — but,
no matter, I consented.
It was in the month of June. My fair
companion chose a moonlight night in
order to excite her imagination all the
better.
We had dined at a riverside inn, and
then we set out in the boat about ten
o'clock. I thought it a rather foolish
kind of adventure: but as my com-
panion pleased me I did not bother my-
self too m.uch about this. I sat down
on thft seat facing her, seized the oars,
and off we started.
I could not deny that the scene was
picturesque. We glided past a wooded
isle full of nightingales, and the current
carried us rapidly over the river cov-
ered with silvery ripples. The grass-
hoppers uttered their shrill, monot-
onous cry; the frogs croaked in the
grass by the river's bank, and the lap-
ping of the water as it flowed on made
around us a kind of confused, almost
imperceptible murmur, disquieting,
which gave us a vague sensation of
mysterious fear.
The sweet charm of warm nights and
of streams glittering in the moonlight
penetrated us. It seemed bliss to live
and to float thus, to dream and to feel
by one's side a young woman sympa-
thetic and beautiful.
I was somewhat affected, somewhat
agitated, somewhat intoxicated by the
pale brightness of the night and the
consciousness of my proximity to a
lovely woman.
"Come and sit beside me," she said.
I obeyed. She went on:
"Recite some verses for me.'*
This appeared to me rather too much.
I declined; she persisted. She cer-
tainly wanted to have the utmost
pleasure, the whole orchestra of senti'
ment, from the moon to the rhymes of
poets. In the end, I had to yield, and,
as if in mockery, I recited for her a
charming little poem by Louis Bouilhet,
of which the following are a few
strophes :
"I hate the poet who with tearful eye
Murmurs some name while gazing
tow'rds a star,
Who sees no magic in the earth or sky,
Unless Lizette or Ninon be not far.
LETTER FOUND ON A CORPSE
^:,l
The bard who In all Nature nothing sees
Divine, unless a petticoat he ties
Amorously to the branches of the trees,
Or nightcap to the grass, is scarcely
wise.
He has not heard the eternal's thunder-
tone,
The voice of Nature in her various
moods,
He cannot tread the dim ravines alone,
And of no woman dream 'mid
whispering woods."
I expected some reproaches. Nothing
of the sort. She murmured:
"How true it is!"
I remained stupefied. Had she
understood?
Our boat was gradually drawing
nearer to the bank, and got entangled
under a willow which impeded its prog-
ress. I drew my arm around my com-
panion's waist, and very gently moved
my lips toward her neck. But she re-
pulsed me with an abrupt, angry move-
ment:
''Have done, pray! You are rude!"
I tried to draw her toward me. She
resisted, caught hold of the tree and
nearly upset us both into the water. I
deemed it the prudent course to cease
my importunities.
She went on:
"I would rather have you capsized.
I feel so happy. I want to dream — that
is so nice." Then, in a slightly
malicious tone, she added:
"Have you, then, already forgotton
the verses you recited for me just
now?"
She was right. I became silent.
She went on:
"Come! row!"
And I plied at the oars once more.
( began to find the night long and to
see the absurdity of my conduct. Mj,
companion said to me:
"Will you make me a promise?*'
"Yes. What is it?"
"To remain quiet, well-behaved, and
discreet, if I permit you — "'
"What? Say what you mean!"
"Here is what I mean! I want to
lie down on my back in the bottom of
of the boat with you by my side. I
forbid you to touch me to embrace me
— in short to — caress me."
"If you move, I'll capsize the boat."
And then we lay down side by side,
our eyes turned toward the sky, while
the boat glided slowly through the
water. We were rocked by the gentle
movement of the shallop. The light
sounds of the night came to us more
distinctly in the bottom of the boat,
sometimes causing us to start. And I
felt springing up within me a strange,
poignant emotion, an infinite tender-
ness something like an irresistible im-
pulse to open my arms in order to em-
brace, to open my heart in order to
love, to give myself, to give my
thoughts, my body, my life, my entire
being to some one.
My companion murmured like one in
a dream:
"Where are we? Where are we go-
ing? It seems to me that I am quit-
ting the earth. How sweet it is! Ah!
if you loved me — a little!"
My heart began to throb. I had no
answer to give. It seemed to me that
I loved her. I had not longer any vio-
lent d'^sire. I felt happy there by her
side and that was enough for me.
And thus we remained for a long,
long time without stirring. We caught
each other's hands: some del'ghtful
832
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
force jcandered us motionless, an un-
known force stronger than ourselves,
an alliance, chaste, intimate, absolute,
of our persons lying there touching
each other. What was this? How do
I know? Love perhaps.
Little by little, the dawn appeared. It
was three o'clock in the morning.
Slowly, a great brightness spread over
the sky. The boat knocked against
something. I rose up. We had come
close to a tiny islet.
But I remained ravished in a state
jf ecstasy. In front of us stretched the
shining firmament, red, rosy, violet,
spotted with fiery clouds resembling
golden vapors. The river was glowing
with purple, and three houses on one
side of it seemed to be burning.
I bent toward my companion. I was
going to say: "Oh! look!" But I
held my tongue, quite dazed, and I
could no longer see anything except
her. She, too, was rosy, with the rosy
flesh tints with which must hive
mingled a little the hue of the sky. Her
tresses were rosy; her eyes were rosy;
her teeth were rosy; her dress, her
laces, her smile, all were rosy. And
in truth I believed, so overpowering was
the illusion, that the aurora was there
before me.
She rose softly to her feet, holding
out her lips to me; and I moved tO'
ward her, trembling, delirious, feeling
indeed that I wa^ going to kiss Heaven,
to kiss happinebb co kiss a dream which
had become a woman, to kiss an ideal
which had descended into human flesh.
She said to me: "You have a cater-
pillar in your hair." And suddenly I
felt myself becoming as sad as if I had
lost all hope in life.
That is all, Madame. It is puerile,
stupid. But I am sure that since that
day it would be impossible for me to
love. And yet — ^who can tell?
[The young man upon whom this letter
was found was yesterday taken out of
the Seine between Bougival and Marly,
An obliging bargeman, vho had searched
the pockets in order to ascertain the
name of the deceased, brought this
paper to the author.]
The Little Cask
jcJLES Chicot, the innkeeper, who
lived at Epreville, pulled up his tilbury
in front of Mother Magloire's farm-
house. He was a tall man of about
forty, fat and with a red face and was
generally said to be a very knowing
customer.
He hitched his horse up to the gate-
post and went in. He owned some
land adjoining that of the old woman.
He had been coveting her plot for a
long while, and had tried in vain to
buy it a score of times, but she had al-
ways obstinately refused to part with
it.
"I was bom here, and here I mean
to die," was all she said.
He found her peeling potatoes out-
side the farmhouse door. She was a
woman of about seventy-two, very tbin.
THL LITTL E CASK
833
shriveled and wrinkled, almost dried-
up, in fact, and much bent, but as ac-
tive and untiring as a girl. Chicot
patted her on the back in a very
friendly fashion, and then sat down by
her on a stool.
"Well, Mother, you are always pretty
well and hearty, I am glad to see."
"Nothing to complain of, consider-
ing, thank you. And how are you. Mon-
sieur Chicot?"
"Oh! pretty well, thank you, except
a few rheumatic pains occasionally;
otherwise, I should have nothing to
complain of."
"That's all the better!"
And she said no more, while Chicot
watched her going on with her work.
Her crooked, knotty fingers, hard as a
lobster's claws, seized the tubers, which
were lying in a pail, as if they had been
a pair of pincers, and peeled them rapidly,
cutting off long strips of skin with an
old knife which she held in the other
hand, throwing the potatoes into the
water as they were done. Three daring
fowls jumped one after another into her
lap, seized a bit of peel and then ran
away as fast as their legs would carry
them with it in their beaks.
Chicot seemed embarrassed, anxious,
with something on the tip of his tongue
which he could not get out. At last he
said hurriedly:
"I say. Mother Magloire — ^'*
"Well, what is it?"
"You are quite sure that you do not
want to sell your farm?"
"Certainly not; you may make up
your mind to that. What I have said,
I have said, so don't refer to it again.'*
'*Very well; only I fancy I have
thought of an arrangement that might
suit us both very well."
"What is it?"
"Here you are: You shall sell it to
me, and keep it all the same. You
don't understand? Very well, so just
follow me in what I am going to say."
The old woman left off peeling her
potatoes and looked at the innkeeper
attentively from under her bushy eye-
brows, and went on:
"Let me explain myself : Every month
I will give you a hundred and fifty
francs.* You understand me, I sup-
pose? Every month I will come and
bring you thirty crows,f and it will
not make the slightest difference in
your life — not the very slightest. You
will have your own home just as you
have now, will not trouble yourself
about me, and will owe me nothing;
all you will have to do will be to take
my money: Will that arrangement
suit you?"
He looked at her good-humoredly,
one might have said benevolently, and
the old woman returned his looks dis-
trustfully, as if she suspected a trap,
•and said:
"It seems all right, as far as I am
concerned, but it will not give you the
farm."
"Never mind about that," he said,
"you will remain here as long as it
pleases God Almighty to let you live;
it will be your home. Only you will
sign a deed before a lawyer making it
over to me after your death. You have
no children, only nephews ana nieces
for whom you don't care a straw. Will
♦As near as possible $30.
fThe old name, still applied locally tO
•i five-franc piece.
834
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
that suit you? You will keep every-
thing during your life, and I 'v^'ill give
the thirty crowns a month. It is a
pure gain as far as you are concerned."
The old woman was surprised, rather
uneasy, but, nevertheless, very much
tempted to agree and answered:
"I don't say that I will not agree to
it, but I must think about it. Come
back in a week and we will talk it over
again, and I will then give you my
definite answer."
And Chicot went off, as happy as a
king who had conquered an empire.
Mother Magloire was thoughtful,
and did not sleep at all that night; in
fact, for four days she was in a fever of
hesitation. She swelled, so to say, that
there was something underneath the
offer which was not to her advantage;
but then the thought of thirty crowns
a month, of all those coins chinking in
her apron, falling to her, as it were,
from the skies without her doing any-
thing for it filled her with covetous-
ness.
She went to the notary and told him
about it. He advised her to accept
Chicot's offer, but said she ought to
ask for a monthly payment of fifty
crowns instead of thirty, as her farm
was worth sixty thousand francs* at
the lowest calculation.
"If you live fifteen years longer," he
said, "even then he will only have paid
forty-five thousand francsf for it."
The old woman trembled with joy at
this prospect of getting fifty crowns
a month; but she was still suspicious,
fearing some trick and she remained
a long time with the lawyer askin;]
questions without being able to mak2
up her mind to gc. At last she gave
him instructions to draw up the deed,
and returned home with her head in a
whirl, just as if she had just drunk four
jugs of new cider.
When Chicot came again to receive
her answer she took a lot of persuading,
and declared that she could not make up
her mind to agree to his proposal,
though she was all the time on tenter-
hooks lest he should not consent to
give the fifty crowns. At last, when he
grew urgent, she told him what she
expected for her farm.
He looked surprised and disap-
pointed, and refused.
Then, in order to convince him, she
began to talk about the probable dura-
tion of her life.
"I am certainly not likely to live
more than five or six years longer. I
am nearly seventy- three, and far from
strong, even considering my age. The
other evening I though I was going to
die, and could hardly manage to crawl
into bed."
But Chicot was not going to be taken
in.
"Come, come, old lady, you are as
strong as the church tower, and will
live till you are a hundred at least;
you will be sure to see me put under-
ground first."
The whole day was spent in discus-
sing the money, and as the old woman
would not give way, the landlord con-
sented to give the fifty crowns, and
she insisted upon having ten crowns
over and above to strike the bargain.
Three years passed by, and the old
dame did not seem to have grown a
^$12000.
WOOO-
THE LITTLE CASK
635
day older. Qiicot was in despair. It
seemed to him as if he had been pay-
ing that annuity for fifty years, that he
had been taken in, outwitted, and
ruined. From time to time he went
to see his annuitant, just as one goes
in July to see when the harvest is likely
to begin. She always met him with
a cunning look, and one would have
felt inclined to thing that she was con-
gratulating herself on the trick she had
played on him. Seeing how well and
hearty she seemed, he very soon got
into his tilbury again, growling to him-
self:
"Will you never die, you old brute?"
He did not know what to do, and
felt inclined to strangle her when he
saw her. He hated her with a fero-
cious, cunning hatred, the hatred of a
peasant who has been robbed, and be-
gan to cast about for means of getting
rid of her.
One day he came to see her again,
rubbing his hands like he did the first
time when he proposed the bargain,
and, after having chatted for a few
minutes, he said:
"Why do you never come and have
a bit of dinner at my place when you are
in Epreville? The people are talk-
ing about it and saying that we are
not on friendly terms, and that pains
me. You know it will cost you nothing
II you come, for I don't look at the
price of a dinner. Come whenever you
feel inclined; I shall be very glad to
see you."
Old Mother Magloire did not need
to be told twice, and the next day but
one — she was going to the town in any
case, it being market-day, in her gig,
driven by her man — she, without any
demur, put her trap up in Chicot's
stable, and went in search of her prom-
ised dinner.
The publican was delighted, and
treated her like a princess, giving her
roast fowl, black pudding, leg of mut-
ton, and bacon and cabbage. But she
ate next to nothing. She had always
been a small eater and had generally
lived on a little soup and a crust of
bread-and-butter.
Chicot was disappointed, and pressed
her to eat more, but she refused. She
would drink next to nothing either, and
declined any coffee, so he asked her:
"But surely, you will take a little
drop of brandy or liquor?"
"Well, as to that, I don't know that
I will refuse." Whereupon he shouted
out:
"Rosalie, bring the superfine brandy,
— the special, — ^you know."
The servant appeared, carrying a
long bottle ornamented with a paper
vine-leaf, and he filled two liquor
glasses.
"Just try that; you will find it first-
rate."
The good woman drank it slowly in
sips, so as to make the pleasure last
all the longer, and when she had
finished her glass, draining the last
drops so as to make sure of all, she
said:
"Yes, that is first-rate!"
Aijnost before she had said it, Chi-
cot 'lad poured her out another glass-
ful. She wished to refuse, but it was
too late, and she drank it very slowly,
as she had done the first, and he asked'
her to have a third. She objected, bul
he persisted.
"It is as mild as milk, you know. 1
836
WORKS OF GXry DE MAUPASSANT
can driiik ten or a dozen without any
ill effect; it goes down like sugar, and
leaves no headache behind; one would
think that it evaporated on the tongue.
It is the most wholesome thing you
can drink."
She took it, for she really wished to
have it, but she left half the glass.
Then Chicot, in an excess of gen-
erosity said:
*'Look here, as it is so much to your
taste, I will give you a small keg of it,
just to show that you and I are still
excellent friends." Then she took her
leave, feeling slightly overcome by the
effects of what she had drunk.
The next day the innkeeper drove
into her yard, and took a little iron-
hooped keg out of his gig. He insisted
on her tasting the contents, to make
sure it was the same delicious article,
and, when they had each of them drunk
three more glasses, he said, as he was go-
ing away:
"Well, you know, when it is all gone,
there is more left ; don't be modest for I
shall not mind. The sooner it is fin-
ished the better pleased I shall be."
Four days later he came again. The
old woman was outside her door cutting
up the bread for her soup.
He went up to her, and put his face
close to hers, so that he might smell
her breath; and when he smelled th'i
alcohol he felt pleased.
*T suppose you will give me a glass
of the special?" he said. And they had
three glasses each.
Soon, however, it began to be whis-
pered abroad that Mother Magloire was
in the habit of getting drunk all by her-
self. She was picked up in her kitchen,
then in her yard, then in the roads
in the neighborhood, and was often
brought home like a log.
Chicot did not go near her any more,
and when people spoke to him about
her, he used to say, putting on a dis-
tressed look:
"It is a real pity that she should
have taken to drink at her age; but
when people get old there is no remedy.
It will be the death of her in the long
run."
And it certainly was the death of
her. She died the next winter. About
Christmas time she fell down uncon-
scious in the snow, and was found dead
the next morning.
And when Chicot came in for the
farm he said:
"It was very stunid of her; if she
had not taken to drink she might very
well have lived for ten years longer."
Poor Andrew
The lawyer's house looked on to the At the bottom of that garden
Square. Behind it, there was a nice,
well-kept garden, with a back entrance
into a narrow street which was almost
always deserted, and from which it was
separated by a wall
Maitre* Moreau's wife had promised,
for the first time, to meet Captain
*Maitre (Master) {-' the official title
of French lawverj;.
I
POOR ANDREW
S37
Sommerive, who had been making love
to her for a long time.
Her husband had gone to Paris for
a week, so she was quite free for the
time being. The Captain had begged
so hard, and he loved her so ardently,
and she felt so isolated, so misunder-
stood, so neglected amid all the law
business which seemed to be her hus^
band's sole pleasure, that she had given
away her heart without even asking
herself whether he would give her any-
thing else at some future time.
Then, after some months of Platonic
love, of pressing of hands, of kisses
rapidly stolen behind a door, the Cap-
tain had declared that he would ask
permission to exchange, and leave town
immediately, if she would not grant
him a meeting, a real meeting, during
her husband's absence. So at length she
yielded to his importunity.
Just then she was waiting, close
against the wall, with a beating heart,
when at length she heard somebody
climbing up the wall, she nearly ran
away.
Suppose it were not he, but a thief?
But no; some one called out softly,
"Matilda!" and when she replied,
"Etienne!'* a man jumped on to the
path with a crash.
, It was he, — and what a kiss!
I For a long time they remained in
each other's arms, with united lips. But
suddenly a fine rain began to fall, and
the drops from the leaves fell on to
her neck and made her start. Where-
upon he said:
"Matilda, my adored one, my darling,
I my angel let us go indoors. It is
twelve o'clock, we can have nothing
to fear; please let us go in."
"No, dearest; I am too frightened."
But he held her in his arms, and
whispered in her ear:
"Your servants sleep on the third
floor, looking on to the Square, and
your room, on the first, looks on to
the garden, so nobody can hear us. I
love you so that I wish to love you
entirely from head to foot." And he
embraced her vehemently.
She resisted still, frightened and even
ashamed. But he put his arms round
her, lifted her up, and carried her off
through the rain, which was by this
time descending in torrents.
Thd door was open; they groped
their way upstairs; and when they were
in the room he bolted the door while
she lit a candle.
Then she feli, half fainting, into a
chair, while he kneeled down beside
her.
At last, she said, panting:
"No! no! Etienne, please let me re-
main a virtuous woman; I should be
too angry with you afterward; and
after all, it is so horrid, so common.
Cannot we love each other with a
spiritual love only? Oh! Etienne!"
But he was inexorable, and then she
tried to get up and escape from his at-
tacks. In her fright she ran to the
bed in order to hide herself behind
the curtains; but it was a dangerous
place of refuge, and he followed her.
But in haste he took off his sword too
quickly, and it fell on to the floor with
a crash. And then a prolonged, shrill
child's cry came from the next room,
the door of which had remained open.
"You have awakened the child," she
83S
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
whispered, "and perhaps he will not
go to sleep again."
He was only fifteen months old and
slept in a room adjoining out of hers,
so that she might be able to hear him.
The Captain exclaimed ardently:
"What does it matter, Matilda? How
I love you; you must come to me,
Matilda."
But she struggled and resisted in her
fright.
"No! no! Just listen how he is cry-
ing; he will wake up the iiurse, and what
should we do if she were to come? We
should be lost. Just listen to me, Etienne.
When he screams at night his father al-
ways takes him into our bed, and he
is quiet immediately; it is the only
means of keeping him still. Do let me
take him."
The child roared, uttering shrill
screams, which pierced the thickest
walls and could be heard by passers-
by in the streets.
In his consternation the Captain got
up, and Matilda jumped out and took
the child into her bed, when he was
quiet at once.
Etienne sat astride on a chair, and
made a cigarette, and in about five min-
utes Andrew went to sleep again.
"I will take him back," his mother
said; and she took him back very care-
fully to his bed.
When she returned, the Captain was
waiting for her with open arms, and put
his arms round her in a transport of love,
while she, embracing him more closely,
said, stammering:
"Oh! Etienne, my darling, if you only
knew how I love you; how — "
Andrew began to cry again, and he,
in a rage, exclaimed*
"Confound it all, won't the little brute
be quiet?"
No, the little brute would not be quiet,
but howled all the louder, on the con-
trary.
She thought she heard a noise down-
stairs; no doubt the nurse was coming,
so she jumped up and took the child
into bed, and he grew quiet directly.
Three times she put him back, and
three times she had to fetch him again,
and an hour before daybreak the Captain
had to go, swearing like a proverbial
tiooper; and, to calm his impatience,
Matilda promised to receive him again
the next night. Of course he came,
more impatient and ardent than ever, ex-
cited by the delay.
He took care to put his sword care-
fully into a corner; he took off his boots
like a thief, and spoke so low that
Matilda could hardly hear him. At last,
he was just going to be really happy
when the floor, or some piece of furni-
ture, or perhaps the bed itself, creaked;
it sounded as if something had broken;
and in a moment a cry, feeble at first, |
but which grew louder every moment, '
made itself heard. Andrew was awake
again.
He yapped like a fox, and there was j
not the slightest doubt that if he went '
on like that the whole house would -
awake ; so his mother, not knowing what i
to do, got up and brought him. The ,
Crptain was more furious than ever,
but did not move, and very carefully
he put out his hand, took a small piece
of the child's skin between his two fin-
gers, no matter where it was, the thighs
or elsewhere, and pinched it. The little
one struggled and screimed in a deafen-
ing manner, but his tormentor oinched
POOR ANDREW
839
everywhere, furiously and more vigor-
ously. He took a morsel of flesh and
twisted and turned it, and then let
go in order to take hold of another
piece, and then another and another.
The child screamed like a chicken hav-
ing its throat cut, or a dog being mer-
cilessly beaten. His mother caressed
him, kissed him, and tried to stifle his
cries by her tenderness; but Andrew
grew purple, as if he were going into
convulsions, and kicked and struggled
with his little arms and legs in an
alarming manner.
The Captain said, softly:
"Try and take him back to his cradle;
perhaps he will be quiet."
And Matilda went into the other room
with the child in her arms. As soon as
he was out of his mother's bed he cried
less loudly, and when he was in his own
he was quiet, with the exception of a
few broken sobs. The rest of the night
was tranquil.
The next night the Captain cam:;
again. As he happened to speak rathf r
loudly, Andrew awoke again and began
to scream. His mother went and fetched
him immediately, but the Captain
pinched so hard and long that the child
was nearly suffocated by its cries, its
eyes turned in its head and it foamed at
the mouth. As soon as it was back in
its cradle it was quiet, and in four days
Andrew did not cry any more to come
into his mother's bed.
On Saturday evening the lawyer re-
turned, and took his place again at the
domestic hearth and in the conjugal
chamber. As he was tired with his
journey he went to bed early; but he
had not long lain down when he said to
his wife:
"Why, how is it that Andrew is not
crying? Just go and fetch him, Ma-
tilda; I like to feel that he is between
us."
She got up and brought the child, but
as soon as he saw that he was in that
bed, in which he had been so fond of
sleeping a few days previous, he wrig-
gled and screamed so violently in his
fright that she had to take him back to
his cradle.
M. Moreau could not get over his sur-
prise. "What a very funny thing!
What is the matter with him this eve-
ning? I suppose he is sleepy?"
"He has been like that all the time
that you were away; I have never been
able to have him in bed with me once."
In the morning the child woke up and
began to laugh and play with his toys.
The lawyer, who was an affectionate
man, got up, kissed his offspring, and
took him into his arms to carry him to
their bed. Andrew laughed, with that
vacant laugh of little creatures whose
ideas are still vague. He suddenly saw
the bed and his mother in it, and his
happy little face puckered up, till sud-
denly he began to scream furiously, and
struggled as if he were going to be put
to the torture.
In his astonishment his father said:
"There must be something the mat-
ter with the child," and mechanically he
lifted up his little nightshirt.
He uttered a prolonged "0 — o — ^h!"
of astonishment. The child's calves,
thighs, and buttocks were covered with
blue spots as big as half-pennies.
"Just look, Matilda!" the father ex-
claimed; "this is horrible!" And tlie
mother rushed forward in a fright. It
84U
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
was horrfble; no doubt the beginning of
some sort of leprosy, of one of those
strange affections of the skin which doc-
tors are often at a loss to account for.
The parents looked at one another in
consternation.
"We must send for the doctor," the
father said.
But Matilda, pale as death, was look-
ing at her child, who was spotted like
a leopard. Then suddenly uttering a
vdolent cry as if she had seen something
that filled her with honor, she ex-
claimed:
"Oh! the wretch!"
In his astonishment M. Moreau
asked: "What are you talking about?
What wretch?"
She got red up to the roots of her
hair, and stammered:
"Oh, nothing! but I think I can guess
— it must be — we ought to send for the
doctor. It must be that wretch of a
nurse who has been pinching the poor
child to make him keep quiet when he
cries."
In his rage the lawyer sent for the
nurse, and very nearly beat her. She
denied it most impudently, but was in-
stantly dismissed, and the Municipality
having been informed of her conduct,
she will find it a hard matter to get
another situation,
A Fishing Excursion
Paris was blockaaed, desolate, fam-
ished. The sparrows were few, and any-
thing that was to be had was good to
eat.
On a bright morning in January, Mr.
Morissot, a watchmaker by trade, but
idler through circumstances, was walk-
ing along the boulevard, sad, hungry,
with his hands in the pockets of his uni-
form trousers, when he came face to
face with a brother-in-arms whom he
rerognized as an old-time friend.
Before the war, Morissot could be
seen at daybreak every Sunday, trudging
along with a cane in one hand and a tin
box on his back. He would take the
train to Colombes and walk from there
to the Isle of Marante where he would
fish until dark.
It was there he had met Mr. Sauvage
who kept a little notion store in the Rue
Notre Dame de Lorette, a jovial fellow
and passionately fond of fishing like
himself. A warm friendship had sprung
up between these two and they would
fish side by side all day, very often with-
out saying a word. Some days, when
everything looked fresh and new and the
beautiful spring sun gladdened every
heart, Mr. Morissot would exclaim:
"How delightful!" and Mr. Sauvage
would answer:
"There is nothing to equal it."
Then again on a fall evening, when
the glorious setting sun, spreading its
golden mantle on the already tinted
leaves, would throw strange shadows
around the two friends, Sauvage would
say:
"What a grand picture!"
A FISHING EXCURSION
841
"It beats the boulevard!" would an-
swer Morissut. But they understood
each other quite as well without speak-
ing.
The two friends had greeted each
other warmly and had resumed their
walk side by side, both thinking deeply
of the past and present events. They
entered a caje, and when a glass of
absinthe had been placed before each
Sauvage sighed :
"What terrible events, my friend!"
"And what weather!" said Morissot
sadly; "this is the first nice day v/c have
had this year. Do you remember our
fishing excursions?"
"Do I! Alas! when shall we go
again!"
After a second absinthe they emerged
from the caje, feeling rather dizzy — that
light-headed effect which alcohol has on
an empty stomach. The balmy air had
made Sauvage exuberant and he ex-
claimed:
"Suppose we go!"
"Where?"
"Fishing."
"Fishing! Where?"
"To our old spot, to Colombes. The
French soldiers are stationed near there
and I know Colonel Dumoulin. will give
us a pass."
"It's a go; I am with you."
An hour after, having supplied them-
selves with their fishing tackle, they ar-
rived at the colonel's villa. He had
smiled at their request and had given
them a pass in due form.
At about eleven o'clock they reached
the advance-guard, and after presenting
their pass, walked through Colombes and
found themselves very near their desti-
nation. Argenteuil, across the way, and
the great plains toward Nanterre were
all deserted. Solitary the hill of Oge-
mont and Sannois rose clearly above
the plains; a splendid point of observa-
tion.
"See," said Sauvage pointing to the
hills, "the Prussians are there.''
Prussians! They had never seen one,
but they knew that they were all around
Paris, invisible and powerful; plunder-
ing, devastating, and slaughtering, lo
their superstitious terror they added a
deep hatred for this unknown and vic-
torious people.
"What if we should meet some?" saM
Morissot.
"We would ask them to join us," said
Sauvage in true Parisian style.
Still they hesitated to advance. The
silence frightened them. Finally Sau-
vage picked up courage.
"Come, let us go on cautiously."
They proceeded slowly, hiding behind
bushes, looking anxiously on every side,
listening to every sound. A bare strip
of land had to be crossed before reach-
ing the river. They started to run. At
last, they reached the bank and sank
into the bushes; breathless, but re-
lieved.
Morissot thought he heard some one
walking. He listened attentively, but
no, he heard no sound. They were in-
deed alone! The little island shielded
them from view. The house where the
restaurant used to be seemed deserted;
feeling reassured, they settled them-
selves for a good day's sport.
Sauvage caught the first fish, Moris-
sot the second; and every minute they
would bring one out which they would
place in a net at their feet. It was in-
deed miraculous! They felt thai; su*
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
842
prenie joy which one feels after having
been deprived for months of a pleasant
pastime. They had forgotton every-
thing; even the warl
Suddenly, they heard a rumbling
sound and the earth shook beneath
ihem. It was the cannon on Mont
Valerien. Morissot looked up and saW
a trail of smoke, which was instantly
followed by another explosion. Then
they followed in quick succession.
"They are at it again," said Sauvage
shrugging his shoulders. Morissot, who
was naturally peaceful, felt a sudden,
uncontrollable anger.
"Stupid fools! What pleasure can
they find in killing each other!"
"They are worse than brutes!"
"It will always be thus as long as
we have governments."
"Well, such is life!"
"Vou mean death!' said Morissot
laughing.
They continued to discuss the dif-
ferent poHtical problems, while the
cannon on Mont Valerien sent death and
desolation among the French.
Suddenly they started. They had
heard a step behind them. They turned
and beheld four big men in dark uni-
forms, with guns pointed right at them.
Their fishng-lines dropped out of their
hands and floated away with the cur-
rent.
In a few minutes, the Prussian
soldiers had bound them, cast them into
a boat, and rowed across the river
to the island which our friends
had thought deserted. They soon found
out their mistake when they reached
the house, behind which stood a score
or more of soldiers. A big burly of-
ficer, seated astride a chair, smoking
an immense pipe, addressed their, in ex-
cellent French:
"Well, gentlemen, have you made a
good haul?'
Just then, a soldier deposited at his
feet the net full of fish which he had
taken care to take along with him. The
officer smiled and said:
"I see you have done pretty well; but
let us change the subject. You are
evidently sent to spy upon me. You
pretended to fish so as to put me off
the scent, but I am not so simple. I
have caught* you and shall have you
shot. I am sorry, but war is war. As
you passed the advance-guard you cer-
tainly must have the password; give
it to me, and I will set you free."
The two friends stood side by side,
pale and slightly trembling, but they
answered nothing.
"No one will ever know. You will go
back home quietly and the secret wiL
disappear with you. If you refuse, it
is instant death! Choose!"
They remained motionless; silent.
The Prussian officer calmly pointed to
the river.
"In five minutes you will be at the
bottom of this river! Surely, you have
a family, friends waiting for you?"
Still they kept silent. The cannon
rumbled incessantly. The officer gave
orders in his own tongue, then moved
his chair away from the prisoners. A
squad of men advanced within twenty
feet of them, ready for command.
"I give you one minute; not a sec-
ond more!"
Suddenly approaching the two
Frenchmen, he took Morissot aside and
whispered :
"Quick; the password. Your friend
AFTER
843
ivill not know; Le will think I changed
my mind/' Morissot said nothing.
Then taking Sauvage aside he asked
him the same thing, but he also was
silent. The officer gave further orders
and the men leveled their guns. At that
moment, Morissot's eyes rested on the
net full of fish lying in the grass a few
feet away. The sight made him faint
and, though he struggled against it, his
eyes filled with tears. Then turning
to his friend:
"Farewell! Mr. Sauvage!"
* Farewell! Mr. Morissot."
They stood for a minute, hand in
hand, trembling with emotion which
they were unable to control.
"Fire'" commanded the officer.
The squad of men fired as one.
Sauvage fell straight on his face. Moris-
sot, who was taller, swayed, pivoted and
fell across his friend's body his face
to the sky; while blood flowed freely
from the wound in the breast. The of-
ficer gave further orders and his men
disappeared. They came back pres-
ently with ropes and stones, which they
tied to the feet of the two friends, and
four of them carried them to the edge
of the river. They swung them and
threw them in as far as they could. The
bodies weighted by stones sank im-
mediately. A splash, a few ripples and
the water resumed its usual calmness.
The only thing to be seen was a little
blood floating on the surface. The of-
ficer calmly retraced his steps toward
the house muttering:
"The fish will get even now."
He perceived the net full of fish,
picked it up, smiled, and called:
"Wilhelm!"
A soldier in a white uniform ap-
proached. The officer handed him the
fish saying:
"Fry ihese little things while they are
still alive; they will make a delicious
meal."
And having resumed his position on
the chair, he puffed away at his pipe."
After
"My darlings," said the Comtesse,
'"you must go to bed."
The three children, two girls and a
boy, rose up to kiss their grandmother.
Then they said "Good night" to M.
le Cure, who had dined at the chateau,
as he did every Thursday.
The Abbe Mauduit sat two of the
young ones on his knees, passing his
long arms clad in black behind the
; children's necks; and, drawing their
J head^ toward him with a paternal move-
ment, he kissed each of them on the
forehead with a long, tender kiss.
Then, he again set then, down on the
floor, and the little beings went off,
the boy in front, and the girls behind.
"You are fond of children, M. le
Cure," said the Comtesse.
"Very fond, Madame."
The old woman raised her bright
eyes toward the priest.
"And — ^has your solitude never
weighed too heavily on you?"
<J44
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"Yes, sometimes.'*
He became silent, hesitated, and then
added: 'But I was never made for
ordinary life."
"What do you know about it?"
"Oh! I knt)w very well. I was made
to be a priast; I followed my own
path."
The Comtesse kept staring at him:
"Look here, Ivl. le Cure, tell me
this — tell me how it was that you re*
solved to renounce forever what makes
us love life — ^the rest of us — all that
consoles and sustains us? What is it
that drove you, impelled you, to sepa-
rate yourself from the great natural
path of marriage and the family. You
are neither an enthusiast nor a
fanatic, neither a gloomy person nor
a sad person. W^as it some strange oc-
currence, some sorrow, that led you to
take lifelong vows?"
The Abbe Mauduit rose up and drew
near to the fire, stretching out to tha
flames the b'g shoes that country
priests generally wear. He seemed
still hesitating as to what reply he
should make.
He was a tall old man with white
hair, and for the last twenty years had
been the pastor of the parish of Sainte-
Antoine-du-Rocher. The peasants said
of him, "There's a good man for youl"
And indeed he was a good man, benevo-
lent, friendly to all, gentle, and, to
crown all, generous. Like Saint Martin,
he had cut his cloak in two. He freely
laughed, and wept too, for very little,
just like a woman, — a thing that
prejudiced him more or less in the
hard minds of the country people.
The old Comtesse de Savill^ living
in retirement in her chateau of Rocher,
in order to bring up her grandchildren,
after successive deaths of her son and
her daughter-in-law, was very much at-
tached to the cure, and used to say of
him. "He has a kind heart!"
The abbe came every Thursday to
spend the evening at the chateau, and
they were close friends, with the open
and honest friendship of old people.
She persisted:
"Look here M. le Cure! 'tis your turn
now to make a confession!"
He repeated. "I was not made for
a life like everybody else. I s.-iw it
myself, fortunately, in time, and have
had many proofs since that I made no
mistake on that point.
"My parents, who wc!-e mercers in
Vedriers, and rather rich, had much am-
bition on my account. They sent me
to a boarding-school while I was very
young. You cannot conceive what a
boy may suffer at college, by tne mere
fact of separation, of isolation. This
monotonous life without affection is
good for some and detestable for
others. Young p3op!e often have hearts
more sensitive than one supposes, and
by shutting them up thus too soon, far
from those they love, we may develop
to an excessive extent a sensibility
which is of an overstrung kind, and
which becomes sickly and dangerous.
"I scarcely ever played; I never had
companions; I passed my hours in look-
ing back to my home with regret; I
spent the whole night weeping in my
bed. I sought to bring up before my
mind recollections of my own home,
trifling recollections of little things,
little events. I tnought incessantly of
all I had left behind there. I became
almost imperceptibly an oversensitive:
AFTER
845
youth, to whom the slightest annoy-
ances were dreadful griefs.
"Together with this, I remained
taciturn, self-absorbed, without expan-
sion, without confidants. This work of
mental exaltation was brought about
obscurely but surely. The nerves of
children are quickly excited; one
ought to realize the fact that they live
in a state of deep quiescence up to
the time of almost complete develop-
ment. But does anyone reflect that,
for certain students, an unjust impo-
sition can be as great a pang as the
death of a friend afterward? Does any-
one realize the fact that certain young
souls have, with very httle cause, ter-
rible emotions, and are in a very short
time diseased and incurable souls?
"This was my case. This faculty of
regret developed itself in me in such
a fashion that my existence became a
martyrdom.
"I did not speak about it; I said
nothing about it; but gradually I ac-
quired a sensibiHty, or rather a sensi-
tivity, so hvely that my soul resembled
a living wound. Everything that
touched it produced in it twitchings of
pain, frightful vibrations, and veritable
ravages. Happy are the men whom
nature has buttressed with indifference
and cased in stoicism.
*'I reached my sixteenth year. An
I excessive timidy had come to me from
this aptitude to suffer on account of
everything. Feeling myself unpro-
tected against all the attacks of chance
or fate, I feared every contact, every
approach, every event. I lived on the
watch as if under the constant threat
of an unknown and ahvays expected
misfortune. I was afraid either to speak
or to act publicly. I had, indeed, the
sensation that life is a battle, a dreadful
conflict in which one receives terrible
blows, grievous, mortal wounds. In
place of cherishing, like all men, the
hope of good fortune on the morrow,
I only kept a confused fear of it, and I
felt in my own mind a desire to con-
ceal myself — to avoid combat in which
I should be vanquished and slain.
"As soon as my studies were finished,
they gave m^e six months time to
choose a career. Suddenly a very
s'mple event made me see clearly into
myself, showed me the disea&^d con-
dition of my mind, made m.e under-
stand the danger, and caused me to
make up my mind to fly from it.
"Verdiers is a little town surrounded
with plains and woods. In the central
street stands my parents' house. I now
passed my day? far from this dwelling
which I had so much regretted, so
much desired. L'reams were awakened
in me, and I walked all alone in the
fields in order to let them escape and
fly away. My father and my mother
quite occupied with business, and
anxicus about my future, talked to me
only about their profits or about my
possible plans. They were fond of me
in the wa,y that hard-headed, practical
people are; they had more reasons than
heart in their affection for me. I lived
imprisoned in my thoughts, and trem-
bling with eternal uneasiness.
"Now, one evening, after a long
walk, as I was making my way home
with quick strides so as not to be late,
I met a dog trotting toward me. He was
a species of red spaniel, very lean^
with long curly ears.
"When he was ten paces away from
846
WORKS OF GTJY DE MAUPASSANT
me, he stopped. I did the same. Then
he began wagging his tail, and came
over to me with short steps and ner-
vous movements of his whole body,
going down on his paws as if appeal'
ing to me, and softly shaking his head.
He then made a show of crawling with
an air so humble, so sad, so suppliant,
that I felt the tears coming into my
eyes. I came near him; he ran away;
then he came back again; and I bent
down trying to coax him to approach
me with soft words. At last, he was
within reach and I gently caressed him
with the most careful hands.
"He grew bold, rose up bit by bit,
laid his paws on my shoulders, and be-
gan to lick my face. He followed me
into the house.
"This was really the first being I had
passionately loved, because he re-
turned my affection. My attachment
to this animal was certainly exaggerated
and ridiculous. It seemed to me in a
confused sort of way that we were
brothers, lost on this earth, and there-
fore isolated and without defense, one
as well as the other. He never quitted
my side. He slept at the foot of my
bed, ate at my table in spite of the ob-
jections of my parents, and followed me
in my solitary walks.
"I often stopped at the side of a
ditch, and I sat down in the grass. Sam
would lie on my knees, and lift up my
hand with the end of his nose so that
I might caress him.
"One day toward the end of June, as
we were on the road from Saint-Pierre-
de-Chavrol, I saw the diligence from
Pavereau coming along. Its four
horses were going at a gallop. It had a
yellow box-seat, and imperial crowned
with black leather. The coachman
cracked his whip; a cloud of dust rose
up under the wheels of the heavy ve-
hicle, then floated behind, just as a
cloud would do.
"And, all of a sudden, as the vehicle
came close to me, Sam, perhaps
frightened by the noise and wishing to
join me, jumped in front of it. A horse's
foot knocked him down. I saw him
roUing over, turning round, falling back
agam on all fours, and then the entire
coach gave two big jolts and behind it I
saw something quivering in the dust on
the road. He was nearly cut in two;
all his intestines were hanging through
his stomach, which had been ripped
open, and spurts of blood fell to the
ground. He tried to get up, to walk,
but he could only move his two front
paws, and scratch the ground with
them, as if to make a hole. The two
others were already dead. And he
howled dreadfully, mad with pain.
"He died in a few minutes. I can-
not describe how much I felt and suf-
fered. I was confined to my own room
for a month.
"Now, one night my father, en-
raged at seeing me in such a state for
so little, exclaimed:
" 'How then will it be when you
have real griefs, if you lose your wife
or children?'
"And I began to see clearly into my-
self. I understood why all the small
miseries of each day assumed in my
eyes the importance of a catastrophe;
I saw that I was organized in such a
way that I suffered dreadfully from
everything, that even painful impres-
sion was multiplied by my diseased
sensibility, and an atrocious fear of
THE SPASM
847
life took possession of me. I was with-
out passions, without ambitions; I re-
solved to sacrifice possible joys in order
to avoid sorrows. Existence is short,
but I made up my mind to spend it in
the service of others, in reheving their
troubles and enjoying their happiness.
By having no direct experience of either
one or the other, I would only be con-
scious of passionless emotions.
"And if you only knew how, in spite
of this, misery tortures me, ravages
me. But what would be for me an
intolerable affliction has become com-
miseration, pity.
"The sorrows which I have every day
to concern myself about I could not
endure if they fell on my own heart. I
could not have seen one of my chil-
dren die without dying myself. And I
have, in spite of everything, preserved
such a deep and penetrating fear of
circumstances that the sight of the
postman entering my house makes a
shiver pass every day through my veins,
and yet I have nothing to be afraid of
now."
The Abbe Mauduit ceased speaking.
He stared into the nie in the huge
grate, as if he saw there mysterious
things, all the unknown portions of
existence whkh he would have been
able to live if he had been more fear-
less in the face of suffering.
He added, then, in a subdued tone:
"I was right. I was not made for
this world."
The Comtesse said nothing at first;
but at length, after a long silence, she
remarked:
"For my part, if I had not my grand-
children, I believe I would not have the
courage to live."
And the Cure rose up without saying
another word.
As the servants v/ere asleep in the
kitchen, she conducted him herself to
the door which looked out on the
garden, and she saw his tall shadow,
revealed by the reflection of the lamp,
disappearing through the gloom of
night.
Then she came back, sat down before
the fire, and pondered ovp" many
things on which we never thimc whe»*
we are young.
The Spasm
The hotel-guests slowly entered the
dining-room, and sat downn in their
places. The waiters began to attend on
them in a leisurely fashion so as to
enable those who were late to arrive,
and to avoid bringing back the dishes.
The old bathers, the hahituis, those
whose season was advancing, gazed with
interest toward the door, whenever it
opened, with a desire to see new faces
appearing.
This is the principal distraction of
health resorts. People look forward to
the dinner hour in order to inspect each
day's new arrivals, to find out who they
are, what they do, and what they think.
A vague longing springs up m the mind,
a longing for agreeable meetings, for plea-
848
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
sant acquaintances, perhaps for love-
adventures. In this life of elbowings,
strangers, as well as those with whom
we have come into daily contact, as-
sume an extreme importance. Curiosity
is aroused, sympathy is ready to ex-
hibit itself, and sociability is the order
of the day.
We cherish antipathies for a week
and friendships for a month; we see
other people with different eyes, when
we view them through the medium of
the acquaintanceship that is brought
about at health-resorts. We discover
in meii suddenly, after an hour's chat
in the evening after dinner, or under
the trees in the park where the gen-
erous spring bubbles up, a high intel-
ligence and astonishing merits, and, a
month afterward, we have completely
forgotten these new friends, so fas-
cinating when we first met them.
There also are formed lasting and
serious ties more quickly than any-
where else. People see each other every
day; they become acquainted very
quickly; and with the affection thus
originated is mingled something of the
sweetness and self-abandonment of
long-standing intimacies. We cherish in
after years the dear and tender
memories of those first hours of
friendship, the memory of those first
conversations through which we have
been able to unveil a soul, of those
first glances which interrogate and re-
spond to the questions and secret
thoughts which the mouth has not as
yet uttered, the memory of that first
cordial confidence, the memory of that
delightful sensation of opening our
hearts to those who are willing to open
theirs to us.
And the melancholy of health-resorts,
the monotony of days that are alike,
help from hour to hour in this rapid
development of affection.
******
Well, this evening, as on every other
evening, we awaited the appearance of
strange faces.
Only two appeared, but they were
very remarkable looking, a man and a
woman — father and daughter. They im-
mediately produced the same effect on
my mind as some of Edgar Poe's char-
acters; and yet there was about them
a charm, the charm associated with
misfortune. I looked upon them as
the victims of fatality. The man was
very tall and thin, rather stooped, with
hair perfectly white, too white for his
comparatively youthful physiognomy;
and there was in his bearing and in
his person that austerity peculiar to
Protestants. The daughter, who was
probably twenty-four or twenty-five,
was small in stature, and was also very
thin, very pale, and had the air of one
worn out with utter lassitude. We meet
people like this from time to time,
people who seem too weak for the
tasks and the needs of daily life, too -.
weak to move about, to walk, to do al) l|
that we do every day. This young girl
was very pretty, with the diaphanous
beauty of a phantom; and she ate with
extreme slowness, is if she were al-
most incapable of moving her arms. It
must have been she assuredly who had
come to take the waters.
They found themselves facing me at
the opposite side of the table; and I
at once noticed that the father had a
very singular nervous spasm. Ever^i
time he wanted to reach an object, his
TiiE SPASM
849
hand made a hook-like movement, a
sort of irregular zigzag, before it suc-
ceeded in touching what it was in search
of; and, after a liitle while, this ac-
tion was so wearisome to me that I
turned aside my head in order not to
see it. I noticed, too, that the young
girl, during meals, wore a glove on her
left hand.
After dinner I went for a stroll in
the park of the thermal establishment.
This led toward the little Auvergnese
station of Chatel Guyon, hidden in a
gorge at the foot of the high mountain,
of that mountain from which flow so
many boiling springs, rising from the
deep bed of extinct volcanoes. Over
there, above us, the domes, which had
once been craters, raised their m.utilated
heads on the summit of the long chain.
For Chatel Guyon is situated at the
spot where the region of domes begins.
Beyond it stretches out the region of
peaks, and, further on again, the region
of precipices.
The Puy de Dome is the highest of
the domes, the Peak of Sancy is the
loftiest of the peaks, and Cantal is
the most precipitous of these mountain
heights.
This evening it was very warm. I
walked up and down a shady path, on
the side of the mountain overlooking
the park, listening to the opening
strains of the Casino band. I saw the
father and the daughter advancing
slowly in my direction. I saluted them,
as we are accustomed to salute our
hotel-companions at health-resorts; and
the man, coming to a sudden halt, said
to me:
"Could you not, Monsieur, point out
to us a short walk, nice and easy, if
that is possible, and excuse my intru-
sion on you?"
I offered to show them the way to-
ward the valley through which the little
river flowed, a deep valley forming a
gorge between two tall, craggy, wooded
slopes. They gladly accepted my offer,
and we talked naturally about the
virtues of the waters.
"Oh!" he said, "my daughter has a
strange malady, the seat of Vv^hich is un-
known. She suffers from incompre-
hensible nervous disorders. At one
tim.e, the docters think she has an at-
tack of heart disease, at another time,
they imagine it is some affection of
the liver, and at another time they de-
clare it to be a disease of the spine.
To-day, her condition is attributed to
thr stomach, which is the great caldron
and regulator of the body, the Protean
source of diseases with a thousand
forms and a thousand susceptibilities to
attack. This is why we have come here.
For my part, I am rather inclined to
think it is the nerves, in any case it is
very sad."
Immediately the remembrance of the
violent spasmodic movement of his
hand came back to my mind, and I
asked him:
"But is this not the result of
heredity? Are not your own nerve.*
somewhat affected?"
"Mine? Oh! no — my nerves have al-
ways been very steady."
Then suddenly, after a pause, he went
on:
"Ah! You are alluding to the spasm
in my hand every time I want to reach
for anything? This arises from a ter-
rible experience which I h^^ Tu>^
850 WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
imagine! this daughter of mine was ac- sleep, entered the room noiselessly, and
tuaUy buried alive!" asked:
I could only give utterance to the " 'Does Monsieur want anything?
word "Ah!" so great were my astonish- "I merely shook my head, by way of
uent and emotion. answering ^No.'
^ ^ ^ "He urged: 'Monsieur is wrong. He
* * , will bring some illness on himself.
He continued: , . . i Would Monsieur like me to put him to
"Here is the story. It is simple. ^^^^,
Juliette had been subject for some time ^.^ answered: *No! let me alone!'
to serious attacks of the heart We be- ^^^ ^^ ^^^^ ^^^ ^^^^
Ueved that she had disease of that organ ^.^ ^^^ ^^^ ^^^ ^^^^ ^^^^^ ^^jpp^^
and we were prepared for the worst. ^^^ ^^^^ ^ ^^.^^^^ ^^^^^ ^ ^^^^^^
"One day, she was carried into the ^^ ^^^ ^^^^ ^^ ^^^ ^^^ ^,^^ ^^^ -^
house cold, lifeless, dead. She had ^^^ , ^^^^ ^^^ ^-^^^^ the
fallen down unconcsious m the garden. ^.^^^^ ^.^^^ ^^ .^^ ^.^^^ ^ hurricane
The docter certified that life was ex- ^^^ ^jed by frost and snow, kept
tinct. I watched by her side for a uay ^^.^ ^ .^^^ ^^^ ^j^^^^, ^ith a sin-
and two nights I laid her with my .^^^^ ^^^ ^^^^^^ ^^^^^
own hands in the coffin, which 1 ac- ^^^^^ ^^^^ ^^^^^ ^^pp^^j ^^^yp
companied to the cemetery where she ^^^^^ ^ ^^^ ^.^^^^^ sleeping, power-
was deposited in the family vault it ^^^^ crushed, my eyes wide open, my
is situated in tne very heart of Lor- j^^; g^retched out, my body limp, inani-
"^aine. ,. . . ^ vi, mate, and my mind torpid with de-
"I wished to have her interred with Suddenly, the great bell of the
her jewels, bracelets, necklaces, rings, ^^^^^^^^ ^^^^ ^^e bell of the vestibule,
all presents which she had got from ^ ^^^^
me and with her first ball-dress on. ^ ^ot 'such a shock that my chair
"You may easily imagine the state ^^^^^^^ ^^^^^ ^^ ^^^ ^^^^^^ ^^^,
of mind in which I was when I re- ^^^^^^ ^^^^^ vibrated through the
turned home. She was the oniy com- ^^.^^^^ ^^ .^ ^^^^^^^ ^ ^^ult.
panion 1 had. for my wife has been dead ^ ^^^^^^ ^^^^^ ^^ ^^^ ^^^^ ^^^ ^^^^ ^^s
for many years. I found my way to my ^^^^^ ^^ ^^^ .^^^^ ^^o ^^ the
own apartment in a half-distracted con- ^^^' ^^o could be coming at such
dition, utterly exhausted, and I sank ^^ j^^^j.^
into my f^yj^^^^^' , 7^^\^;^^^^^ "And abruptly the bell again rang
capacity to think or the strength to ^ servants, without doubt,
move. I was nothing betternow than '^^^'' ^^^^^^ ,^^^^ I took a wax-
a suffering, vibrating machme, a human were ^^'^^^^/^ f^^ 7. \' . .
being who had, as it were, been flayed candle and ^^^/^\^.^^^ .^^^^'.^"^ 1 .^J'!
alive; my soul was like a living wound, on the point of asking: Who is there?
"My old valet Prosper, who had as- "Then, I felt ashamed of my weak-
6lsted me in placing Juliette m her cof- ness, and I slowly opened the huge
5n and preparing her for her last door. My heart was throbbmg wildly;
THE SPASM
SSI
I was frightened; I hurriedly drew
back the door, and in the darkness, I
distinguished a white iigure standing
erect, something that resembled an ap-
parition.
*'I recoiled, petrified with horror,
faltering:
"'Who — ^who — ^who are you?*
"A voice replied:
"It is I, father.'
"It was my daughter. I really
thought I must be mad, and I retreated
backward before this advancing specter.
I kept moving away, making a sign
with my hand, as if to drive the
phantom away, that gesture which you
have noticed, — that gesture of which
since then I have never got rid.
"The apparition spoke again:
" *Do not be afraid, papa; I was
not dead. Somebody tried to steal my
rings, and cut one of my fingers, the
blood began to flow, and this reani-
mated me.*
And, in fact, I could see that her
hand was covered with blood.
"I fell on my knees, choiring with
sobs and with a rattling in my throat.
"Then, when I had somewhat col-
lected my thoughts, though I was still
so much dismayed that I scarcely rea-
lized tha gruesome good-fortune that
had fallen to my lot, I made her go
up to my room, and sit down in my
easy-chair; then I rang excitedly for
Prosoer to get him to light up the fire
again and to get her some wine and
summon the rest of the servants to her
assistance.
"The man entered, stared at my
daughter, opened his mouth with a gasp
of alarm and stupefaction, and then
fell back insensible.
"It was he who had opened the vault,
and who had mutilated and then
abandoned my daughter, for he could
not efface the traces of the theft. He
had not even taken the trouble to put
back the coffin into its place, feeling
sure, besides, that he would not be
suspected by me, as I completely
trusted him.
"You see, Monsieur, tiiat we are very
unhappy people.'*
* * * 1|^ if %:
He stopped.
The night had fallen, casting its
shadows over the desolate, mournful
vale, and a sort of mysterious fear pos-
sessed me at finding myself by the side
of those strange beings, of this young
girl who had come back from the tomb
and this father with b's uncanny spasm.
I found it impossible to make any
comment on this dreadful story. I
only murmured:
"What a horrible thing!'*
Then, after a minute's silence, I
added:
"Suppose we go back, I think it ii
getting cold."
And we made our way back to the
hotel
A Meeting
It was all an accident, a pure acci-
dent. Tired of standing, Baron d'Et-
raille went — as all the Princess's rooms
were open on that particular evening—
into an empty bedroom, which ap-
peared almost dark after commg out
of the brilliantly-lighted drawing-
rooms.
He looked round for a chair in which
to have a doze, as he was sure his
wife would not go away before daylight.
As soon as he got inside the door he
saw the big bed with its azure-and-
gold hangings, in the middle of the
great room, looking like a catafalque in
which love was buried, for the Prin-
cess was no longer young. Behind it, a
large bright spot looked like a lake seen
at a distance from a window. It was a
big looking-glass, which, discreetly
covered with dark drapery very rarely
let down, seemed to look at the bed,
which was its accomplice. One might
almost fancy that it felt regrets, and
that one was going to see in it charming
shapes of nude women and the gentle
movement of arms about to embrace
them.
The Baron stood still for a moment,
smiling and rather moved, on the
threshold of this chamber dedicated to
love. But suddenly something ap-
peared in the looking-glass, as if the
phantoms which he had evoked had
come up before him. A man and a
woman who had been sitting on a low
couch hidden in the shade had risen,
and the polished surface, reflecting
their figures, showed that they were
lissing each other before separating.
the Marquis de Cervigne. He turned
and went away like a man fully master
of himself, and waited till it was day
before taking away the Baroness. But
he had no longer any thoughts of sleep-
ing.
As soon as they were alone, he said:
"Madame, I saw you just now in the
Princess de Raynes's room. I need say
no more, for I am not fond either of
reproaches, acts of violence, or of ridi-
cule. As I wish to avoid all such
things, we shall separate without any
scandal. Our lawyers will settle your
position according to my orders. You
will be free to live as you please when
you are no longer under my roof; but,
as you will continue to bear my name..
I must warn you that should any
scandal arise, I shall show myself in-
flexible.
She tried to speak, but he stopped
her, bowed, and left the room.
He was more astonished and sad than
unhappy. He had loved her dearly
during the first period of their married
life; but his ardor had cooled, and now
he often had a caprice, either in a
theater or in society, though he always
preserved a certain liking for the
Baroness.
She was very young, hardly four-and-
twenty, small, slight, — too slight, — and
very fair. She was a true Parisian doll:
clever, spoiled, elegant, coquettish,
witty, with more charm than rea)
beauty. He used to say familiarly \\
his brother, when speaking of her:
"My wife is charming, attractive,
but — there is nothing to lay hold of.
The Baron recognized his wite and Sne is like a glass of champagne that
852
A MEETING
853
is all froth — ^when you have got to the
wine it is very good, but there it too
little of it, unfortunately."
He walked up and down the room in
great agitation, thinking of a thousand
things. At one moment he felt in a
great rage and felt inclined to give the
Marquis a good thrashing, to horse-
whip him publicly in the club. But he
thought that would not do, it would
not be the thing; he would be laughed
at, and not the other, and he felt that
his anger proceeded more from
wounded vanity than from a broken
heart. So he went to bed, but could
not get to sleep.
A few days afterward it was known
in Paris that the Baron and Baroness
d'Etraille had agreed to an amicable
separation on account of incompati-
bility of temper. Nobody suspected
anything, nobody laughed, and nobody
was astonished.
The Baron, however, to avoid meet-
ing her, traveled for a year; then he
spent the summer at the seaside and the
autumn in shooting, returning to Paris
for the winter. He did not meet his
wife once.
He did not even know what people
said about her. At any rate, she took
care to save appearances, and that was
all he asked for.
He got dreadfully bored, traveled
again, restored his old castle of Villc-
bosc — ^which took him two years; then
for over a year he received relays of
friends there, till at last, tired of all
these commonplace, so-called pleasures,
he returned to his mansion in the Rue
de Lills, just six years after their sepa-
ration.
He was then forty-five, with a good
crop of gray hair, raiher stout, and
with that melancholy look of people
who have been handsome, sought after,
much liked, and are deteriorating daily.
A month after his return to Paris
he took cold on coming out of his club,
and had a bad cough, so his medical
man ordered him to Nice for the rest
of the winter.
He started by the express on Monday
evening. He was late, got to the
station only a very short time before
the departure of the train, and had
barely time to get into a carriage, with
only one other occupant, who was sit-
ting in a corner so wrapped in furs
and cloaks that he could not even make
out whether it were a man or a woman,
as nothing of the figure could be seen.
When he perceived that he could not
find out, he put on his traveling-cap,
rolled himself up in his rugs, and
stretched himself out comfortably to
sleep.
He did not wake up till the day was
breaking, and looked immediately at his
fellow-traveler. He had not stirred all
night, and seemed still to be sound
asleep.
M. d'Etraille made use of the op-
portunity to brush his hair and his
beard, and to try and freshen himself
up a little generally, for a night's
traveling changes one's looks very much
when one has attained a certain age.
A great poet has said:
"When we are young, our mornings
are triumphant!"
Then we wake up with a cool skin, a
bright eye, and glossy hair. When one
grows old one wakes up in a different
S54
WORKS OF GUY DE MACPASSANi
state. Dull eyes, red, swollen cheeks,
dry lips, the hair and beard all disar-
ranged, impart an old, fatigued, worn-
out look to ihe face.
The Eaion opened his traveling
dressing-case, made himself as tidy as
he could, and then waited.
The engine whistled and the train
stopped, and his neighbor moved. No
doubt he was awake. They started o^
again, and then an oblique ray of the
sun shone into the carriage just on to
the sleeper, who moved again, shook
himself, and then calmly showed his
face.
It was a young, fair, pretty, stout
woman, and the Baron looked at her
in amazement. He did not know what
to believe. He could have sworn that
it was his wife — but wonderfully
changed for the better: stouter — why,
she had grown as stout as he was —
only it suited her much better than it
did him.
She looked at him quietly, did not
seem to recognize him, and then slowly
laid aside her wraps. She had that
dalm assurane of a woman who is
sure of herself, the insolent audacity of
a first awaking, knowing and feeling
that she was in her full beauty and
freshness.
The Baron really lost his head. Was
it his wife, or somebody else who was
as like her as any sister could be? As
he had not seen her for six years he
might be mistaken.
She yawned, and he knew her by the
gesture. She turned and looked at him
again, calmly, indifferently, as if sh'j
scarcely saw him, and then looked out
at the country again.
He was upset and dreadfully per-
plexed and waited, looking at her side*
ways, steadfastly.
Yes; it was certainly his wife. How
could he possibly have doubted? There
could certainly not be two noses like
that, and a thousand recollections
flashea through him, slight details of
her body, a beauty-spot on one of her
Kmbs and another on her back. How
often he had kissed them! He felt
the old feeling of the intoxication of
love stealing over him, and he called
to mind the sweet odor of her skin,
her smile when she put her arms on
to his shoulders, the soft intonations of
her voice, all her graceful, coaxing
ways.
But how she had changed and im-
proves! It was she and yet not she. He
thought her riper, more developed,
more of a woman, more seductive, more
desirable, adoiably desirable.
And this strange, unknown woman,
whom he had accidently met in a rail-
way-carriage belonged to him; he had
only to say to her:
"I insist upon it.'*
He had formerly slept m her arms,
existed only in her love, and now he
had found her again certainly, but so
changed that he scarcely knew her. It
was another, and yet she ai: the same
time. It was another who had been
bom, formed, and grown since he had
left her. It was she, indeed; she
whom he had possessed but who was
now altered, with a more assured smile
and greater self-possession. There
were two women in one, mingling a
great deal of what was new and un-
known with many sweet recollections of
the past. There was something singular,
disturbing, exciting about it — a kind of
X MEETING
855
mystery of love in which there floated
a delicious confusion. It was his wife
in a new body and in new flesh which
his lips had never pressed.
And he remembered that in six or
seven years everything changes in us,
only outlines can be recognized, and
sometimes even they disappear.
The blood, the hair, the skin, all
change and are reconstituted and when
people have not seen each other for a
long time they find when they meet,
another totally different being, al-
though it be the same and bear the
same name.
And the heart also can change. Ideas
may be modified and renewed, so that
in forty years of life we may, by
gradual and constant transformations,
become four or five totally new and
different beings.
He dwelt on this thought till it
troubled him; it had first taken pos-
session of him when he surprised her
in the Princess's room. He was not
the least angry; it was not the same
woman that he was looking at — that
thin, excitable doll of those days.
What was he to do? How should he
address her? and what could he say to
her? Had she recognized him?
The train stopped again. He got up,
bowed, and said: "Bertha, do you
want anything I can bring you?"
She looked at him from head to foot,
and answered, without showing the
slightest surprise or confusion or anger,
but with the most perfect indifference:
"I do not want anything — thank you."
He got out and walked up and down
the platform in order to think, and, as
it were, to recover his senses after a
fall. What 'hould he do now? If he
got into another carriage it would look
as if he were running away. Should he
be polite or importunate? That would
look as if he were asking for forgive-
ness. Should he speak as if he were
her master? He would look like a fool,
and besides, he really had no right to
do so.
He got in again and took his place.
During his absence she had hastily
arranged her dress and hair, and was
now lying stretched out on the seat,
radiant, but without showing any emo-
tion.
He turned to her, and said : "My dear
Bertha, since this singular chance has
brought us together after a separation
of six years — a quite friendly separa-
tion— are we to continue to look upon
each other as irreconcilable enemies?
We are shut up together, tete-a-tete,
which is so much the better or so much
the worse. I am not going to get into
another carriage, so don"t you think it
is preferable to talk as friends till the
end of our journey?"
She answered quite calmly again:
"Just as you please."
Then he suddenly stopped, really ruA.
knowing what to say; but as he had
plenty of assurance, he sat down on the
middle seat, and said:
"Well, I see I must pay my court to
you; so much the better It is, how-
ever, really a pleasure, for you are
charming. You cannot imagine how
you have improved in the last six
years. I do not know any woman who
could give me that delightful sensation
which I experienced just now when you
emerged from your wraps. I should
really have thought such a change im
possible."
856
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
Without moving her head or looking
at him she sa^d; "I cannot say the same
with regard to you; you have certainly
deteriorated a great deal,"
He got red and confused, and then,
with a smile of resignation, he said:
"You are rather hard.''
"Why?" was her reply. "I am only
ftaf'ng facts. I don't suppose you in-
tend to offer me your love? It must,
therefore, bo a matter of perfect in-
difference to ycu what I think about
you. But I see it is a painful subject,
so let us talk of something else. What
have you been doing since I last saw
you?"
He felt rather out of countenance,
and stammered:
"I? I have traveled, shot, and grown
old, as you see. And you?"
She said, quite calmly: "I have
taken care of appearances as you
ordered me."
He was very nearly saying something
brutal, but ho checked himself, and
kissed his wife's hand:
"And I thank you," he said.
She was surprised. He was indeed
strong and always master of himself.
He went on: "As you have acceded
to my first request, shall we now talk
without any bitterness?"
She made a little movement of sur-
prise.
"Bitterness! I don't feel any; you
are a complete stranger to me; I am
only trying to keep up a difficult con-
versation."
He was still looking at her, carried
away in spite of her harshness, and he
felt seized with a brutal desire, the de-
sire of the master.
Perceiving that she had hurt his feel-
ings, she said:
"How old are you now? I thought
you were younger than you look."
He grew pale:
"I am forty-five;" and then he
added: "I forgot to ask after Princess
de Raynes. Are you still intimate
with her?"
She looked at him as if she hated
him:
"Yes, certainly I am. She is very
well, thank you."
They remained sitting side by side,
agitated and irritated. Suddenly he
said:
"My dear Bertha, I have changed
my mind. You are my wife, and I ex-
pect you to come with me to-day. You
have, I think, improved both morally
and physically, and I am going to take
you back again. I am your husband
and it is my right to do so."
She was stupefied, and looked at him^
trying to divine his thoughts; but his
face was resolute and impenetrable.
"I am very sorry," she said, "but 1
have made other engagements."
"So much the worse for you," was his
reply. "The law gives me the power
and I mean to use it."
They were getting to Marseilles, and i
the train whistled and slackened speed i
The Baroness got up, carefully rolled
up her v:raps, and then turning to her
husband, she said:
"My dear Raymond, do not make
a bad use of the tete-a-tete which I had
carefully prepared. I wished to take
precautions, according to your advice,
so that I might have nothing to fear
from you or from other people^ what-
A NEW YEAR'S GIFT
85^
ever mighf. happen. You are going to
Nice, are you not?"
*'I shall go wherever you go."
*'Not at all; just listen to me, and I
am sure that you will leave me in
peace. In a few moments, when we
get to the station, you will see the
Princess do Raynes and Countess Her-
mit waiting for me with their husbands.
I wished them to see us, and to know
that we spent the night together in the
railway-carriage. Dont be alarmed;
they will tell it everywhere as a most
surprising fact.
"I told you just now that I had care-
fully followed your advice and saved
appearances. Anything else does not
matter, does it? Well, in order to do
so, I wished to be seen with you. You
told me carefully to avoid any scandal,
and I am avoiding it, for, 1 am afraid
— ^I am afraid — "
She waited till the train had quite
stopped, and as her friends ran up to
open the carriage donr, she said:
*'I am afraid that I am enceinte."
The Princess stretched out her arms
to embrace her, and the Baroness said;^
pointing to the Baron, who was dumb
Vk'ith astonishment, and trying to get at
the truth:
"You do not recognize Raymond? He
has certainly changed a good deal and
he agreed to come with me so that I
might not travel alone. We take little
trips like this occasionally, like good
friends who cannot live together. We
are going to separate here; he has had
enough of me already."
She put out her hand, which he took
mechanically, and then she jumped oui
on to the platform among her friends,
who were waiting for her.
The Baron hastily shut the carriage
door, for he was too much disturbed to
say a word or come to any determina-
tion. He heard his wife's voice, and
their merry laughter as they went away.
He never saw her again, nor did he
ever discover whether she had told him
a lie or was speaking the truth.
A New Year's Gift
Jacques de Randal, having dined at
home alone, told his valet he might go,
and then sat down at a table to write
his letters.
He finished out every year by writ-
ing and dreaming, making for himself a
sort of review of things that had hap-
pened since last New Year's Day, things
that were now all over and dead; and,
in proportion as the faces of his friends
rose up before his eves, he wrote them
a few lines, a cordial ''Good morning'
on the first of January.
So he sat down, opened a drawer
took out of it a woman's photograph,
gazed at it a few moments, and kissed
it. Then, having laid it beside a sheet
of note-paper, he began:
"My Dear Irene: You must have
by this time the little souvenir which I
sent you. I have shut myself up this
evenine in order to tell you — "
858
WORKS OF GUV DE MAUPASSANT
The pen here ceased to move. Jacques
rose up and began walking up and down
the room.
For the last six months he had a
mistress, not a mistress like <^he others,
a woman with whom one engages in a
passing intrigue, of the theatrical world
or the demi-monde , but a woman whom
he loved and won. He was no longer a
young man, although still comparatively
young, and he looked on life seriously
in a positive and practical spirit.
Accordingly, he drew up the balance-
sheet of his passion, as he drew up
ever>' year the balance-sheet of friend-
ships that were ended or freshly con-
tracted, of circumstances and persons
that had entered his life. His first
ardor of love having grown calmer, he
asked himself, with the precision of a
merchant making a calculation, what
was the state of his heart with regard
to her, and he tried to form an idea
of what it would be in the future. He
found there a great and deep affection,
made up of tenderness, gratitude, and
the thousand subtleties which give
birth to long and powerful attachments.
A ring of the bell made him start. He
hesitated. Should he open? But he
deemed it was his duty to open, on this
New Year's night, to the Unknown who
knocks while passing, no matter whom
it may be.
So he took a wax-candle, passed
through the ante-chamber, removed the
bolts, turned the key, drew the door
back, and saw his mistress standing
pale as a corpse leaning against the
wall.
He stammered; "What is the matter
with you?"
She replied: *'Are you alone?"
"Yes."
"Without servants?"
"Yes."
"You are not going out?"
"No."
She entered with the air of a woman
who knew the house. As soon as she
was in the drawing-room, she sank into
the sofa, and, covering her face with
her hands, began to weep dreadfully.
He kneeled down at her feet, seized
hold of her hands to remove them from
her eyes, so that he might look at them,
and exclaimed:
•'Irene, Irene, what is the matter
with you? I implore of you to tell
me what is the matter with you?"
Then in the midst of her sobs she
murmured: "I can no longer live like
this."
He did not understand.
"Like this? What do you mean?"
"Yes. I can no longer live like this.
I have endured so much. He struck
me this afternoon."
"Who— your husband?"
"Yes — my husband."
"Ha!"
He was astonished, having never sus-
pected that her husband could be
brutal. He was a man of the world,
of the better class, a clubman, a lover
of horses, a theater-goer and an ex-
pert swordsman; he was known, talked
about, appreciated everywhere, havinf?
very courteous manners but a very
mediocre intellect, an absence of edu-
cation and of the real culture needed
in order to think like all well-bred
people, and finally a respect tor all _
conventional prejudices. |
He appeared to devote himself to his
wife, as a man ought to do in the case
A NEW YEAR'S GIFT
859
of wealthy and well-bred people. He
displayed enough anxiety about her
wishes, her health, her dresses, and, be-
yond that, left her perfectly free.
Randal, having become Irene's friend,
had a right to the affectionate hand-
clasp which every husband endowed
with good manners owes to his wife's
intimate acquaintances. Then, when
Jacques, after having been for some
time the friend, became the lover, his re-
lations with the husband were more
cordial.
Jacques had never dreamed that there
were storms in this household, and he
was scared at this unexpected revelation.
He asked.
"How did it happen? Tell me."
Thereupon she related a long history,
the entile history of her life, since the
day of her marriage — the first discus-
sion arising out of a mere nothing, then
accentuating itself in the estrangement
which grows up each day between two
opposite types of character.
Then came quarrels, a complete
separation, not apparent, but real; next,
her husband showed himself aggressive,
suspicious, violent. Now, he was jealous,
jealous of Jacques, and this day even,
after a scene, he had struck her.
She added with decision : "I will not
. go back to him. Do with me what you
' like."
Jacques sat down opposite to her,
their knees touching each other. He
caught hold of her hands:
"My dear love, you are going to com-
mit a gross, an irreparable folly. If you
want to quit your husband, put wrongs
on one side, so that your situation as a
woman of the world may be saved."
She asked, as she cast at him a rest-
less glance:
"Then, what do you advise me?"
"To go back home, and to put up with
your life there till the day when you can
obtain either a separation or a divorce,
with the honors of war.'*
"Is not this thing which you advise
me to do a little cowardly?"
"No; it is wise and reasonable. You
have a high position, a reputation to
safeguard, friends to preserve, and rela-
tions to deal with. You must not lose
all these through a mere caprice."
She rose up, and said with violence :
"Well, no! I cannot have any more
of it! It is at an end! it is at an end!"
Then, placing her two hands on her
lover's shoulders and looking at him
straight in the face, she asked:
"Do you love me?"
"Yes."
"Really and truly?'*
•'Yes."
*Then keep me!'*
He exclaimed:
"Keep you? In my own houses*
Here? Why, you are mad. It would
mean losing you forever; losing you be-
yond hope of recall! You are mad!"
She replied, slowly and seriously, like
a woman who feels the weight of her
words :
"Listen, Jacques. He has forbidden
me to see you again, and I will not play
this comedy of coming secretly to your
house. You must either lose me or
take me."
"My dear Irene, in that case, obtain
your divorce, and I will marry you."
"Yes, you will marry me in — two
years at the soonest. Yours is a patient
love."
800
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"Look here ! Reflect ! If you remain
here, he'll come to-morrow to take you
away, seeing that he is your husband,
seeing that he has right and law on his
side."
"I did not ask you to keep me in your
own house, Jacques, but to take me any-
where you like. I thought you loved
me enough to do that. I have made a
mistake. Good-bye!"
She turned round, and went toward
the door so quickly that he was only
able to catch hold of her when she was
outside the room.
"Listen, Irene.'*
She struggled, and did not want to
listen to him ary longer, her eyes full
of tears, and with these words only on
her lips:
"Let me alone! let me alone! let me
alone!"
He made her sit down by force, and
falling once more on his knees at her
feet, he now brought forward a number
ii arguments and counsels to make her
understand the folly and terrible risk
of her project. He omitted nothing
which he deemed it necessary to say to
convince her, finding in his very affec-
tion for her strong motives of persua-
sion.
As she remained silent and cold, he
begged of her, implored of her to listen
to him, to trust him, to follow his
advice.
When he had finished speaking, she
only replied:
"Are you disposed to let me go away
now? Take away your hands, so that I
may rise up."
"Look here, Irene.'*
"Will you let go?"
"Irene — is your resolution irrevo-
cable?"
'Do let me go."
"Tell me only whether this resolu-
tion, this foolish resolution of yours,
v/hich you will bitterly regret, is irre-
vocable?"
"Yes: let me go!"
"Then stay. You know well that you
are at home here. We shall go away
to-morrow morning."
She rose up, in spite of him, and
said in a hard tone:
"No. It is tco late. I do not want
sacrifice; I want devotion."
"Stay! I have done what I ought to
do; I l^ave said what I ought to say. I
have no further responsibility on your
behalf. My conscience is at peace.
Toll me what you want me to do, and
I will obey."
She resumed her seat, looked at him
for a long time, and then asked, in a
very calm voice:
"Explain, then."
"How is that? What do you wish me
to explain?"
"Everything — everything that you
have thought about before coming to
this resolution. Then I will see whar
I ought to do."
"But I have thought about nothing at
all. I ought to warn you that you are
going to accomplish an act of folly.
You persist; then I ask to share in
this act of folly, and I even insist on it."
"It is not natural to change one's
opinion so quickly."
"Listen, my dear love. It is not a
question here of sacrifice or devotion.
On the day when I realized that I loved
you, I saM this to myself, which every
lover ought to say to himself in the
MY UNCLE SOSTHENES
861
same case: 'The man who loves a wo-
man, who makes an effort to win her,
who gets her and who takes her con-
tracts so far as he is himself and so far
as she is concerned, a sacred engage-
ment.' It is, mark you, a question of
dealing with a woman like you, and
not with a woman of an impulsive and
yielding disposition.
"Marriage, vv^hich has a great social
value, a great legal value, possesses in
my eyes only a very slight moral value,
taking into account the conditions under
which it generally takes place.
"Therefore, when a woman, united by
this lawful bond, but having no attach-
ment to a husband whom she cannot
love, a woman whose heart is free,
meets a man for whom she cares, and
gives herself to him, when a man who
has no other tie takes a woman in this
way, I say that they pledge themselves
toward each other by this mutual and
free agreement much more than by the
*Yes' uttered in the presence of the
Mayor.
"I say that, if they are both honor-
able persons, their union must be more
intimate, more real, more healthy than
if all the sacraments had consecrated it.
"This woman risks everything. And
it is exactly because she knows it, be-
cause she gives everything, her heart,
her body, her soul, her honor, her life,
because she has foreseen all miseries, all
dangers, all catastrophes, because she
dares to do a bold act, an intrepid act,
because she is prepared, determined to
brave everything — her husband who
might kill her, and society which may
cast her cut. This is why she is heroic
in her conjugal infidelity; this is why
her lover in taking her must also have
foreseen everything, and preferred her
to everything, whatever might happen.
I have nothing more to say. I spoke
in the beginning like a man of sense
whose duty it was to warn you; and
now there is left in m.e only one man — •
the man who loves you. Say, then, what
I am to do!"
Radiant, she closed his mouth with
her lips, and said to him in a low
tone:
"It is not true, darling! There is
nothing the matter! My husband does
not suspect anything. But I wanted to
see, I wanted to know, what you would
do. I wished for a New Year's gift —
the gift of your heart — anothc gift be-
sides the necklace you have just sent
me. You have given it to me. Thanks!
thanks ! God be thanked for the happi-
ness you have given me!"
My Uncle Sosthenes
My uncle Sosthenes was a Free-
thinker, like many others are, from pure
stupidity, people are very often reli-
gious in the same way. The mere
sight of a priest threw him into a violent
rage: he would shak^ his tist and gri-
mace at him, and touch a piece of iron
when the priest's back was turned, for-
getting that the latter action showed a
belief after all, the belief in the evil
eye.
Now when beliefs are unreasonable
862
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
one should have all or none at all. I
myself am a Freethinker; I revolt at all
the dogmas which have invented the
fear of death, but I feel no anger toward
places of worship, be they Catholic
Apostolic, Roman, Protestant, Greek,
Russian, Buddhist, Jewish, or Moham-
medan. I have a peculiar manner of
looking at them and explaining them.
A place of worship represents the hom-
age paid by man to "The Unknown."
The more extended our thoughts and
our views become the more The Un-
known diminishes, and the more places
of worship will decay. I, however, in
the place of church furniture, in the
place of pulpits, reading desks, altars,
and so on, would fit them up with
telescopes, microscopes, and electrical
machines; that is all.
My uncle and I differed on nearly
every point. He was a patriot, while I
was not — for after all patriotism is a
kind of religion; it is the egg from
which wars are hatched.
My uncle was a Freemason, and I
used to declare that they are stupider
than old women devotees. That is my
opinion, and I maintain it; if we must
have any religion at all the old one is
good enough for me.
What is their object? Mutual help
to be obtained by tickling the palms of
each other's hands. I see no harm in
it, for they put into practice the Chris-
tian precept: "Do unto others as ye
would they should do unto you." The
only difference consists in the tickling,
but it does not seem worth while to
make such a fuss about lending a poor
devil half-a-crown.
To all my arguments my uncle's reply
used to be.
"We are raising up a religion against
a religion; Freethought will kill cleri-
cahsm. Freemasonry is the head-
quarters of those who are demolishing
all deities."
"Very well, my dear uncle," I would
reply (in my heart I felt inclined to say,
"You old idiot!"); "it is just that
which I am blaming you for. Instead
of destroying, you are organizing com-
petition; it is only a case of lowering
the prices. And then, if you only ad-
mitted Freethinkers among you I could
understand it, but you admit anybody.
You have a number of Catholics among
you, even the leaders of the party.
Pius IX. is said to have been one of
you before he became Pope. If yoii
call a society with such an organization
a bulwark against clericalism, I think it
is an extremely weak one."
"My dear boy," my uncle would re^
ply, with a wink, "our most formidable
actions are political; slowly and surely
we are everywhere undermining the
monarchical spirit."
Then I broke out: "Yes, you are
very clever! If you tell me that Free-
masonry is an election-machine, I will
grant it you. I whl never deny that it
is used as a machine to control candi-
dates of all shades; if you say that it is
only used to hoodwink people, to drill
them to go to the voting-urn as soldiers
are sent under fire, I agree with you;
if you declare that it is indispensable
to all political ambitions because it
changes all its members into electoral
agents, I should say to you, 'That is as
clear as the sun.' But when you tell
me that it serves to undermine the
monarchical spirit, I can only laugh in
your face.
MY UNCLE SOSTHENES
S63
"Just consider that vast and demo-
cratic association which had Prince
Napoleon for its Grand Master under
the Empire; which has the Crown
Prince for its Grand Master in Ger-
many, the Czar's brother in Russia, and
to which the Prince of Wales and King
Humbert and nearly all the royalists of
the globe belong."
"You are quite right," my uncle said;
"but all these persons are serving our
projects without guessing it."
I felt inclined to tell him he was
talking a pack of nonsense.
It was, however, indeed a sight to see
my uncle when he had a Freemason to
dinner.
On meeting they shook hands in a
manner that was iiresistibly funny; one
could see that they were going through
a series of secret mysterious pressures.
When I wished to put my uncle in a
rage, I had only to tell him that dogs
also have a manner which savors very
much of Freemasonry, when they greet
one another on meeting.
Then my uncle would take his friend
into a corner to tell him something im-
portant, and at dinner they had a
peculiar way of looking at each other,
and of drinking to each other, in a
manner as if to say: "We know all
about it, don't we?"
And to think that there are millions
on the face of the globe who are amused
at such monkey tricks! I would sooner
be a Jesuit.
Now in our town there really was an
old Jesuit who was my uncle's detesta-
tion. Every time he met him, or if he
only saw him at a distance, he used to
say: "Go on, you toad!" And then,
taking my arm, he would whisper to me:
"Look here, that fellow will play me a
trick some day or other, I feel sure of
it."
My uncle spoke quite truly, and this
was how it happened, through my fault
also.
It was close on Holy Week, and my
uncle made up his mind to give a dinner
on Good Friday, a real dinner with his
favorite chitterlings and black puddings
I resisted as much as I could, and said:
"I shall eat me?t on that day, but at
home, quite by myself. Your mafiifes*
tation, as you call it, is an idiotic idea.
Why should you manifest? What does
it matter to you if people do not eat
any meat?"
But my uncle would not be persuaded.
He asked three of his friends to dine
with him at one of the best restaurants
in the town, and as he was going to pay
the bill, I had certainly, after all. no
scruples about nmnifesting.
At four o'clock we took a conspicuous
place in the most frequented restaurant
in the town, and my uncle orderea din-
ner in a loud voice, for six o'clock.
We sat dovTi punctually, and at ten
o'clock we had not finished. Five of us
had drunk eighteen bottles of fine still
wines, and four of champagne. Ther
my uncle proposed what he was in the
habit of calling: "The archbishop's
feat." Each man put six small glasses
in front of him, each of them filled with
a different liqueur, and then they had
all to be emptied at one gulp, one after
another, while one of the waiters
counted twenty. It was very stupid,
but my uncle thought it was very suit-
able to the occasion.
At eleven o'clock he was dead drunk.
So we had to take him home in a cab
864
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
and put him to bed, and one could easily
foresee that his anti-clerical demonstra-
tion would end in a terrible fit of indi-
gestion.
As I was going back to my lodgings,
being rather drunk myself, with a cheer-
ful Machiavelian drunkenness which
quite satisfied all my insti/icts of scepti-
cism, an idea struck me.
I arranged my necktie, put on a look
of great distress, and went and rang
loudly at the old Jesuit's door. As he
was deaf he made me wait a longish
while, but at length he appeared at his
window in a cotton nightcap and asked
what I wanted.
I shouted out at the top of my voice:
"Make haste, reverend Sir, and open
the door; a poor, despairing, sick man
is in need of your spiritual ministra-
tions."
The good, kind man put on his trou-
sers as quickly as he could and came
down without his cassock. I told him
in a breathless voice that my uncle,
the Freethinker, had been taken sud-
denly ill. Fearing it was going to be
something serious he had been seized
with a sudden fear of death, and wished
to see a priest and talk to him; to have
his advice and comfort, to make up
with the Church, and to confess, so as
to be able to cross the dreaded threshold
at peace with himself; and I added in a
mocking tone:
"At any rate, he wishes it, and if it
does him no good it can do him no
harm."
The old Jesuit, who was startled, de-
lighted, and almost trembling, said to
me:
"Wait a moment, my son, I will come
with you."
But I replied: "Pardon me, reverend
Father, if I do not go with you ; but my
convictions will not allow me to do so.
I even refused to come and fetch you,
so 1 beg you not to say that you have
seen me, but to declare that you had a
presentiment — a sort of revelalion of his
illness."
The priest consented, and went o&
quickly, knocked at my uncle's door,
was soon let in, and I saw the black
cassock disappear within that strong-
hold of Freethought.
I hid under a neighboring gateway to
wait for events. Had he been well, my
uncle would have half murdered the
Jesuit, but I know that he would
scarcely be able to move an arm, and I
asked myself, gleefully, what sort of a
scene would take place between these
antagonists — what explanation would be
given, and what would be the issue of
this situation, which my uncle's indigo
nation would render more tragic still?
I laughed till I had to hold my sides,
and said to myself, half aloud: "Oh!
v/hat a joke, what a joke!"
Meanwhile it was getting very cold.
I noticed that the Jesuit stayed a long
time, and thought: "They are having
an explanation, I suppose."
One, two, three hours passed, and
still the reverend Father did not come
out. What had happened? Had my
uncle died in a fit when he saw him,
or had he killed the cassocked gentle-
man? Perhaps they had mutually de-
voured each other? This last supposi-
tion appeared very unlikely, for I fancied
that my uncle was quite incapable of
swallowing a grain more nourishment at
that moment.
At last the day broke. I was very
MY UNCLE SOSTHENES
865
uneasy, and, not venturing to go into
the house myself, 1 went to one of my
friends who lived opposite. I roused
him, explained matters to him, much to
his amusement and astonishment, and
took possession of his window.
At nine o'clock he relieved me and I
lot a little sleep. At two o'clock I, in
my turn, replaced him. We were utterly
astonished-
At six o'clock the Jesuit left, with a
very happy and satisfied look on his
face, and we saw him go away with a
quiet step.
Then, timid and ashamed, I went and
knocked at my uncle's door. When the
servant opened it I did not dare to ask
her any questions, but went upstairs
without saying a word.
My uncle was lying pale, exhausted,
with weary, sorrowful eyes and heavy
arms, on his bed. A little religious pic-
ture was fastened to one of the bed-
curtains with a pin.
"Why, uncle," I said, "you in bed
still? Are you not well?"
He replied in a feeble voice:
"Oh! my dear boy, I have been very
ill; nearly dead."
"How was that, uncle?'*
"I don't know; it was most surpris-
ing. But what is stranger still is, that
the Jesuit priest who has just left — ^you
know, that excellent man whom I have
made such fun of — ^had a divine revela-
tion of my state, and carne to see me."
I was seized with an almost uncon-
trollable desire to laugh, and with diffi-
culty said: "Oh, really!"
"Yes, he came. He heard a Voice
t telling him to get up and come to me,
; because I was going to die. It was a
1 revelation."
I pretended to sneeze, so as not to
burst out laughing; I felt inclined to
roll on the ground with amusement.
In about a minute I managed to say,
indignantly: "And you received him,
uncle, you? You, a Freethinker, a
Freemason? You did not have him
thrown out-of-doors?"
He seemed confused, and stammered:
"Listen a moment, it is so astonishing
— so astonishing and providential! He
also spoke to me about my father; it
seems he knew him formerly."
"Your father, uncle? But that is no
reason for receiving a Jesuit."
"I know that, but I was very ill, and
he looked after me most devotedly all
night long. He was perfect; no doubt
he saved my life; tLose men are all
more or less doctors."
"Oh! he looked after you all night?
But you said just now that he had only
been gone a very short time."
"That is quite true; T kept him to
breakfast after all his kindness. He
had it at a table by my bedside while I
drank a cup of tea."
"And he ate meat?"
My uncle looked vexed, as if I had
said something very much out of place,
and then added:
"Don't joke, Gaston; such things are
out of place at times. He has shown me
more devotion than many a relation
would have done and I expect to have
his convictions respected."
This rather upset me, but I answered,
nevertheless: "Very well, uncle; and
what did you do after breakfast?"
"We played a game of bezique, and
then he repeated his breviary while I
read a little book which he happened to
S66
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
have in his pocket, and which was not
by any means badly written."
"A religious book, uncle?"
"Yes, and no, or rather — no. It is
the b'story of their missions in Central
Africa, and is rather a book of travels
and adventures. What these men have
done is very grand."
I began to feel that matters were go-
ing badly, so I got up. "Well, good-
bye, uncle," I said, "I see you are going
to leave Freemasonry for religion; you
are a renegade."
He was still rather confused and
stammered:
"Well, but religion is a sort of Free-
masonry."
"When is your Jesuit coming back?**
I asked.
"I don't — I don't know exactly; to-
morrow, perhaps; but it is not certain."
I went out, altogether overwhelmed.
My joke turned out very badly for
me! My uncle became radically con-
verted, and if that had been all I should
not have cared so much. Clerical or
Freemason, to me it is all the same; six
of one and half-a-dozen of the other;
but the worst of it is that he has just
made his will — yes, made his will — ^and
has disinherited me in favor of that
rascally Jesuit!
All Over
The Comte de Lormerin had just
Snished dressing himself. He cast a
parting glance at the large glass, which
occupied an entire panel of his dressing-
room, and smiled.
He was really a fine-looking man still,
though he was quite gray. Tall, slight,
elegant, with no projecting paunch, with
a scanty mustache of doubtful shade on
his thin face which seemed fair rather
than white, he had presence, that "chic,"
in short, that indescribable something
which establishes between two men more
difference than millions of dollars.
He murmured: "Lormerin is still
alive!"
And he made his way into the draw-
ing-room, where his correspondence
awaited him.
On his table, where everything had its
place, the work-table of the gentleman
who never works, there were a dozen
letters lying beside three newspapers of
different opinions. With a single touch
of the finger he exposed to view «li
these letters, like a gambler giving the
choice of a card; and he scanned the
handwriting — a thing he did each morn-
ing before tearing open the envelopes.
It was for him a moment of delight-
ful expectancy, of inquiry, and vague
anxiety. What did these sealed mys-
terious papers bring him? What did
they contain of pleasure, of happiness, or
of grief? He surveyed them with a rapid
sweep of the eye, recognizing in each
case the hand that wrote them, selecting
them, making two or three lots, accord-
ing to what he expected from them.
Here, friends: there, persons to whom
ALL OVER
66)
he was indifferent; further on, strangers.
The last kind always gave him a little
uneasiness. What did they want from
him? What hand had traced those
curious characters full of thoughts,
promises, or threats?
This day, one letter in particular
caught his eye. It was simple neverthe-
less, without seeming to reveal any-
thing; but he regarded it with dis-
quietude, with a sort of internal shiver.
Rethought: "From whom can it be?
I certainly know this writing, and yet I
can't identify it."
He raised it to a level with his face,
holding it delicately between two fingers,
striving to read through the envelope
without making up his mind to open it.
Then he smelled it, and snatched up
from the table a little magnifying glass
which he used in studying all the niceties
of handwriting. He suddenly felt un-
nerved. "Whom is it from? This hand
is familiar to me, very fdmiliar. I must
have often read its prosings, yes, very
often. But this must have been a long,
long time ago. Who the deuce can it
be from? Pooh! 'tis only from some-
body asking for money."
And he tore open the letter. Then
he read:
. "My Dear Friend: You have, with-
kout doubt, forgotten me, for it is now
ftwentv-five years since we saw each
other. I was young; I am old. When 1
bade you farewell, I quitted Paris in
order to follow into the prcvlnces my
. husband, my old husband, whom you
I used to call 'my hospital.' Do you re-
; member him ? He died five j^ears ago ;
; and now I am returning to Paris to get
: my daughter married, for I have a
. daughter, a beautiful girl of eighteen,
' whom you have never seen. I informed
I jrou about her entrance into the world,
but you certainly did not pay much at-
tention to so trilling an event.
"You, you are always the handsome
Lormerin; so I have been told. Well,
if you still recollect Lise, whom you used
to call 'Lison,' come and dine this eve-
ning with her, with the elderly Baronne
de Vance, your ever faithful friend, who,
with some emotion, stretches out to you,
without complaining at her lot, a devoted
hand, which you must clasp but no longer
kiss, my poor 'Jaquelet.'
"Lise de Vance,"
Lormerin's heart began to throb. He
remained sunk in his armchair, with the
letter on his knees, staring straight be-
fore him, overcome by poignant feelings
that made the tears mount up to his
eyes !
If he had ever loved a woman in his
life, it was this one, little Lise, Lise de
Vance, whom he called "Cinder-Flower"
on account of the strange odor of her
hair, and the pale gray of her eyes. Oh!
what a fine, pretty, charming creature
she was, this frail Baronne, the :vife of
that old, gouty, pimply Baron who had
abruptly carried her off to the provinc'^s,
shut her up, kept her apart througi:
jealousy, through jealousy of the hand-
some Lormerin.
Yes, he had loved her, and he be-
lieved that he, t'^-^, had been truly loved.
She gave him the name of Jaquelet, and
used to pronounce the word in an ex-
quisite fashion.
A thousand memories that had been
effaced came back to him, far off and
sweet and. melancholy now. One eve-
ning, she called on him on he** way home
from a ball, and they went out for a
stroll in the Bois de Boulogne, she in
evening dress, he in his dressing-jacket.
It was springtime; the weather was
868
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPA:3SANT
beautiful. The odor of her bodice em-
balmed the warm air, — the odor or ner
bodice, and also a little, the odor cl her
skin. What a divine night! When they
reached the lake, as the moon's rays fell
across the branches into the water, she
began to weep. A little surprised, he
asked her why.
She replied:
"I don't know. Tis the moon and
the water that have affected me. Every
time I see poetic things they seize hold
of my heart and I have to cry."
He smiled, moved himself, considering
her feminine emotion charming — the
emotion of a poor little woman whom
every sensation overwhelms. And he
embraced her passionately, stammering:
"My li lie Lise, you are exquisite."
What '.I charming love affair, short-
lived and dainty it had been, and all
over too so quickly, cut short in the
midst of its ardor by this old brute of a
Baron, who had carried off his wife, and
never shown her afterward to anyone!
Lormerin had forgotten, in good
sooth, at the end of two or three months.
One woman drives out the other so
quickly in Paris, when one is a
bachelor! No maH.er! he had kept a
little chapel for her in his heart, for he
had loved her alone! He assured him-
self now that this was so.
He rose up, and said aloud: "Cer-
tainly, I will go and dine with her this
evening!"
And instinctively he turned round
toward the glass in order to inspect him-
self from head to foot. He reflected:
"She must have grown old unpleasantly,
more tlian T have!" And he felt grati-
fied at the thought of showing himself
to her stU handsome, still fresh, of
astonishing her, perhaps of filling hei
witti emotion, and making her regret
those bygone days so far, far distart!
He turned his attention to the other
letters. They were not of importance.
The whole day, he kept thinking of
this phantom. What was she like now?
How funny it was to meet in this way
after twenty-five years ! Would he aloae
recognize her?
He made his toilette with feminine
coquetry, put on a white waistcoat,
which suited him better, with the coat,
sent for the hairdresser to give him a
finishing touch with the curling-iron, for
he had preserved his hair, and started
very early in order to show his eager-
ness to see her.
The first thing he saw on entering a
pretty drawing-room, freshly furnished,
was his own portrait, an old, faded
photograph, dating from the days of his
good-fortune, hanging on the wall in an
antique silk frame.
He sat down, and waited. A door
opened behind him. He rose up
abruptly, and, turning round, beheld an
old woman with white hair who extended
both hands toward him.
He seized them, kissed them one after
the other with long, long kisses, then,
lifting up his head, he gazed at the
woman he had loved.
Yes, it was an old lady, an old lady
whom he did not recognize, and who.
while she smiled, seemed ready to weep.
He could not abstain from murmuring:
"It is you, Lise?'*
She replied:
'Tes, it is I; it is I, indeed. You
would not have Known me, isn't that so?
I have had so much so-row — so much
sorrow. Sorrow has consumed my life
ALL OVER
969
Look at me now — or rather don't look at
me! But how handsome you have kept
— and young! If I had by chance met
you in the street, I would have cried,
'Jaquelet!' Now sit down and let us,
first of all, have a chat. And then I'll
show you my daughter, my grown-up
daughter. You'll see how she resembles
me — or rather how I resembled her —
no, it is not quite that: she is just like
the 'me' of former days — you shall see!
But I wanted to be alone with yo'\ first.
I feared that there would be some emo-
tion on my side, at the first moment.
Now it is all over — it is past. Pray be
seated, my friend."
He sat down beside her, holding her
hand ; but he did not know what to say ;
he did not know this woman — it seemed
to him that he had never seen her be-
fore. What had he come to do in this
house? Of what could he speak? Of
the long ago? What was there in com-
mon between him and her? He could
no longer recall anything to mind in the
presence of this grandmotherly face. He
could no longer recall to mind all the
nice, tender things so sweet, so bitter,
, that had assailed his heart, some time
I since, when he thought of the other, of
little Lise, of the dainty Cinder-Flower.
What then had become of her, the for-
mer one, the one he had loved — that
woman of far-off dreams, the blonde
with gray eyes, the young one who used
to call him Jaquelet so prettily?
They remained side by side, motion-
less, both constrained, troubled, pro-
foundly ill at ease.
As they only talked in commonplace
phrases, broken and slow, she rose up
and pressed the button of the bell.
"I am going to call Renee^" she said.
There was a tap at the door, then the
rustle of a dress; next, a young voice
exclaimed:
"Here I am, mamma!'*
Lormerin remained scared, as if at the
sight of an apparition.
He stammered:
"Good day. Mademoiselle."
Then, turning toward the mother:
"Oh! it is you!"
In fact, it was she, she whom he had
known in bygone days, the Lise who
had vanished and came back! In her
he found the woman he had won twenty-
five years before. This one was even
younger still, fresher, more childlike.
He felt a wild desire to open his
arms, to clasp her to his heart again,
murmuring in her ear:
"Good day, Lison!"
A man-servant announced: "Dinner
is ready. Madame." And they pro-
ceeded toward the dining-room.
What passed at this dinner? What
did they say to him, and what could
he say in reply? He found himself
plunged in one of those strange dreams
which border on insanity. He gazed at
the two women with a fixed idea in his
mind, a morbid, self-contradictory idea:
"Which is the real one?"
The mother smiled, repeating over
and over again: "Do you remember?"
And it was in the br'ght eye of the
young girl that he found again his
memories of the past. Twenty times,
he opened his mouth to say to her: "Do
you remember, Lison? — " forgetting this
white-haired lady who was regarding him
with looks of tenderness.
And yet there were moments when
he no longer felt sure, when he lost his
head. He could see that the woman of
870
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT-
to-day was not exactly the woman of
iong ago. The other one, the former
one, had in her voice, in her glance, in
her entire being something which he did
not find again in the mother. And he
made efforts to recall his ladylove, to
seize again what had escaped from her,
what this resuscitated one did not
possess.
The Baronne said:
"You have lost your old sprightliness,
my poor friend."
He murmured: "There are many
other things that I have lost!"
But in his heart, touched with emo-
tion, he felt his old love springing to
life once more like an awakened wild
beast ready to bite him.
The young girl went on chattering, and
every now and then some familiar phrase
of her mother which she had borrowed,
a certain style of speaking and thinking,
that resemblance of mind and manner
which people acquire by living together,
shook Lormerin from head to foot. All
these things penetrated him, making the
reopened wound of his passion bleed
anew.
He got away early, and took a turn
xlong the boulevard. But the image of
this young girl pursued him, haunted
him, quickened his heart, inflamed his
blood. Instead of two women, he now
saw only one, a young one, the one of
former days returned, and he loved her
as he had loved her prototype in bygone
years. He loved her with greater ardor,
after an interval of twenty-five years.
He went home to reflect on this
strange and terrible thing, and to think i
on what he should do.
But as he was passing, with a wax-
candle in his hand before the glass, the
large glass in which he had contemplated
himself and admired himself before he
started, he saw reflected there an elderly,
gray-haired man; and suddenly he recol*
lected what he had been in olden days,
in the days of little Lise, He saw him-
self charming and handsome, as he had
been when he was loved! Then, draw-
ing the light nearer, he looked at him-
self more closely, as one inspects a
strange thing with a magnifying glass,
tracing the wrinkles, discovering those
frightful ravages which he had not per-
ceived till now.
And he sat down, crushed at the sight
of himself, at the sight of his lamen-
table image, murmuring:
"All over, Lormerin!"
My Landlady
"At that time," said George Kervc-
len, "I was living in furnished lodgings
in the Ru'e des Saints-Peres.
*'\Vhen my father had made up hi^ mind
that I should go to Paris to continue my
law studies, there had been a long discus-
sion about settling everything. My al-
lowance had been fixed at first at two
thousand five hundred francs,* but my
poor mother was so anxious, that she
*$500 a year.
MY LANDLADY
87]
said to my father that if I spent my
money badly i might not take enough to
eat, and then my health would suffer,
and so it was settled that a comfortable
boarding-house should be found for me,
and that the amount should be paid to
the proprietor himself, or herself, every
month.
"Some of our neighbors told us of a
certain Mme. Kergaran, a native of
Brittany, who took in boarders, and so
my father arranged matters by letter
with this respectable person, at whose
house I and my luggage arrived one
evening.
"Mme. Kergaran was a woman of
about forty. She was very stout, had a
voice like a drill-sergeant, and decided
everything in a very abrupt manner.
Her house was narrow, with only one
window opening on to the street on
each story, which rather gave it the ap-
pearance of a ladder of windows, or
better, perhaps, of a slice of a house
sandwiched in between two others.
"The landlady lived on the first floor
with her servant, the kitchen and dining-
room were on the second, and four
boarders from Brittany lived on the
third and fourth, and I had two rooms
on the fifth.
"A little dark corkscrew staircase led
r up to these attics. All day long Mme.
Kergaran was up and down these stairs
like a captain on board ship. Ten times
a day she would go into each room,
noisily superintending everything, see-
ing that the beds were properly made,
the clothes well brushed, that the at-
tendance was all that it should be; in a
\ word, she looked after her boarders like
a mother, and better than a mother.
''^ soon made the acquaintance of my
four fellow-countrymen. Two were
medical and two were law students, but
all impartially endured the landlady's
despotic yoke. They were as frightened
of her as a boy robbing an orchard is
of a rural policeman.
"I, however, immediately felt that I
wished to be independent; it is my na-
ture to rebel. I declared at once that I
meant to come in at whatever time I
liked, for Mme. Kergaran had fixed
twelve o'clock at night as the limit. On
hearing this she looked at me for a few
moments, and then said:
" *It is quite impossible; I cannot
have Annette called up at any hour of
the night. You can have nothing to do
out-of-doors at such a time.'
"I replied firmly that, according to
the law, she was obliged to open the
door for me at any time.
*' Tf you refuse,' I said, 'I shall get
a policeman to witness the fact, and
go and get a bed at some hotel, at your
expense in which I shall be fully justi-
fied. You will, therefore, be obliged
either to open the door for me or to
get rid of me. Do which you please.'
"I laughed in her face as I told her
my conditions. She could not speak for
a moment for surprise, then she tried to
negotiate, but I was firm, and she was
obliged to yield. It was agreed that I
should have a latchkey, on my solemn
undertaking that no one else should
know it.
"My energy made such a wholesome
impression on her that from that time
she treated me with marked favor; she
was most attentive, and even showed
me a sort of rough tenderness which
was not at all unpleasing. Sometime?
when I was in a jovial mood I would
874
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
have my house respected, and I will not
have it lose its reputation, you under-
stand me? I know — '
''She went on thus for at least twenty
minutes, overwhelming me with the
e;ood name of her house, with reasons
for her indignation, and loading me
with severe reproofs. I went to bed
crestfallen, and resolved never again to
try such an experiment, so long, at least,
as I continued to be a lodger of Mme.
Kercraran,"
The Horrible
The shadows of a blamy night were
slowly falling. The women remained in
the drawing-room of the villa. The
men, seated or astride on garden-chairs,
were smoking in front of the door, form-
ing a circle round a table laden with
cups and wineglasses.
rheir cigars shone like eyes in the
darkness which, minute by minute, was
growing thicker. They had been talking
about a frightful accident which had
occurred the night before — two men and
three women drowned before the eyes
of the guests in the river opposite.
General de G remarked:
"Yes, these things are affecting, but
they are not horrible.
"The horrible, that well-known word,
means much more than the terrible. A
frightful accident like this moves, up-
sets, scares; it does not horrify. In
order that we should experience horror,
something more is needed than the mere
excitation of the soul, something more
than the spectacle of the dreadful death;
there must be a shuddering sense of
mystery or a sensation of abnormal ter-
ror beyond the limits of nature. A man
who dies, even in the most dramatic
conditions, does not excite horror; a
field of Dattle is not horrible; blood is
not horrible ; the vilest crimes are rarely
horrible.
"Now, here are two personal examples,
which have shown me what is the mean-
ing of horror:
"It was during the war of 1870. We
were retreating toward Pont-Audemer,
after having passed through Rouen.
The army, consisting of about twenty
thousand m.en, twenty thousand men in
disorder, disbanded, demoralized, ex-
hausted, was going to reform at Havre.
"The earth was covered with snow.
The night was falling. They had not
eaten anything since the day before, and
were flying rapidly, the Prussians not
far off. The Norman country, livid,
dotted with the shadows of the trees sur-
rounding the farms, stretched away un-
der a heavy and sinister black sky.
"Nothing else could be heard in the
wan twilight save the confused sound,
soft and undefined, of a marching throng,
an endless tramping, mingled with the
vague clink of cant ens or sabers. The
men, bent, round-shouldered, dirty, in
many cases even in rags, dragged them-
selves along, hurrying through the snow,
with a long broken-backed stride.
"The skin of their hands stuck to the
steel of their muskets' butt-ends for it
THE HORRIBLE
875
was freezing dreadfully that night. I
frequently saw a httle soldier take off
his shoes in order to walk barefooted,
so much did his footgear bruise him;
and with every step he left a track of
blood. Then, after some time, he sat
down in a field for a few minutes rest,
and never got up again. Every man
who sat down died.
*' Should we have left behind us those
poor exhausted soldiers, who fondly
counted on being able to start afresh as
soon as they had somewhat refreshed
their stiffened legs? Now, scarcely had
they ceased to move, and to make their
almost frozen blood circulate in their
veins, than an unconquerable torpor con-
gealed them, nailed them to the ground,
closed their eyes, and in one second the
overworked human mechanism collapsed.
They gradually sank down, their heads
falling toward their knees — without,
however, quite tumbling over, for their
loins and their limbs lost the capacity
for moving, and became as hard as
wood, impossible to bend or straighten.
"The rest of us, more robust, kept
still straggling on, chilled to the marrow
of our bones, advancing by dint of
forced movement through the night,
through that snow, through that cold
and deadly country, crushed by pain, by
defeat, by despair, above all overcome
by the abominable sensation of aban-
donment, of death, of nothingness.
"I saw two gendarmes holding by the
arm a curious-looking little man, old,
beardless, of truly surprising aspect.
"They were looking out for an ofificer,
believing that they had caught a spy.
I'he word 'Spy' at once spread through
the midst of the stragglers, and they
gathered in a group round the prisoner.
A voice exclaimed: 'He must be shot!*
And all these soldiers who were falling
from utter prostration, only holding
themselves on their feet by leming on
their guns, felt of a sudden that thrill
of furious and bestial anger which
urges on a mob to massacre.
"I wanted to speak! I was at that
time in command of a battalion; but
they no longer recognized the authority
of their commanding officers; they
would have shot me.
"One cf the gendarmes said: 'He has
been following us for the last three days.
He has been asking information from
everyone about the artillery.'
"J took it on myself to question this
person :
" 'What are you doing? What do you
want? Why are you accompanying the
army?'
"He stammered out some words in
some unintelligible dialect. He was, in-
deed, a strange being, with narrow
shoulders, a sly look, and such an agi-
tated air in my presence that I had no
longer any real doubt that he was a
spy. He seemed very aged and feeble.
He kept staring at me from under his
eyes with a humble, stupid, and crafty
air.
"The men ail round us exclaimed:
"To the wall! to the wall!'
"I said to the gendarmes:
" 'Do you answer for the prisoner?'
"I had not ceased speaking when a
terrible push threw me on my back, and
in a second I saw the man seized by the
furious soldiers, thrown down, struck,
dragged along the side of the road, and
flung against a tree. He fell in the
snow, nearly dead already.
"And immediatelv they shot him.
£:&
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
The soldiers fired at him, reloaded their
guns, fired again with the desperate
energy of brutes. They fought with
each other to have a shot at him, filed
off in front of the corps^e, and kept
firing at him, just as people at a funeral
keep sprinkling holy water in front of a
coffin.
"But suddenly a cry arose of 'The
Prussians! the Prussians! and all along
the horizon I heard the great noise of
this panic-stricken army in full flight.
"The panic, generated by these shots
fired at this vagabond, had filled his very
executioners with terror; and, without
realizing that they were themselves the
originators of the scare, they rushed
away and disappeared in the darkness.
"I remained alone in front of the
corpse with the two gendarmes whom
duty had compelled to stay with me.
"They lifted up this riddled piece of
flesh, bruised and bleeding.
" 'He must be examined,' said I to
them.
"And I handed them a box of vestas
which I had in my pocket. One of the
soldiers had another box. I was stand-
ing between the two.
"The gendarme, who was feeling the
body, called out:
" 'Clothed in a blue blouse, trousers,
and a pair of shoes.'
"The first match went out; we lighted
a second. The man went on, as he
turned out the pockets:
" 'A horn knife, check handkerchief, a
snuffbox, a bit of pack-thread, a piece of
bread.'
"The second match went out; we
lighted a third. The gendarme, after
having handled the corpse for a long
" 'That is aU.*
"I said:
" 'Strip him. We shall perhaps fjad
something near the skin '
"And, in order that the two soldiers
might help each other in this task, I
stood between ihem to give them Ught.
I saw them, by the rapid and speedily
extinguished flash of the match, take off
the garments one by one, and expose to
view that bleeding bundle of flesh still
warm, though lifeless.
"And suddenly one of them ex-
claimed :
" 'Good God, Colonel, it is a woman!*
"I cannot describe to you the strange
and poignant sensation of pain that
moved my heart. I could not believe it,
and I kneeled down in the snow before
this shapeless pulp of flesh to see for
myself: it was a woman.
"The two gendarmes, speechless and
stunned, waited for me to give my opin-
ion on the matter. But I did not know
what to think, what theory to adopt.
"Then the brigadier slowly drawled
out:
" 'Perhaps she came to look for a son
of hers in the artillery, whom she had
not heard from.'
"And the other chimed in:
" 'Perhaps indeed that is so.'
"And I, who had seen some terrible
things in my time, began to weep. I
felt, in the presence of this corpse, in
that icy cold night, in the midst of that
gloomy plain, at the sight of this mys-
tery, at the sight of this murdered
stranger, the meaning of that word
'horror.'
"Now, I had the same sensation last
year while interrogating one of the sut'
THE HORRIBLE
877
vivors of the Flatters Mission, an Al-
gerian sharpshooter.
"You probably know some of the de-
tails of this atrocious drama. It is pos-
sible, however, that you are unac-
quainted with all.
"The Colonel traveled through the
desert into the Soudan, and passed
through the immense territory of the
Touaregs, who are, in that great ocean
of sand which stretches from the At-
lantic to Egypt and from the Soudan to
Algeria, a sort of pirates resembling
those who ravaged the seas in former
days.
"The guides who accompanied the
column belonged to the tribe of Cham-
baa, of Ouargla.
"One day, they pitched their camp in
the middle of the desert, and the Arabs
declared that, as the spring was a little
farther away, they would go with all
their camels to look for water.
"Only one man warned the Colonel
that he had been betrayed Flatters did
not believe this, and accompanied the
convoy with the engineers, the doctors,
and nearly all his officers.
"They were massacred round the
spring and all the camels captured.
"The Captain of the Arab Intelligence
Department at Ouargla, who had re-
mained in the camp, took command of
the survivors, spahis and sharpshooters,
and commenced the retreat, leaving be-
hind the baggage and the provisions for
want of camels to carry them.
"Then they started on their journey
through this solitude without shade and
without limit, under a devouring sun,
which parched them from morning till
night.
"One tribe came to tender its sub-
mission and brought dates as a tribute.
They were poisoned. Nearly all the
French died, and among them, the last
officer.
"There now only remained a few
spahis, with their quartermaster, Pobe-
guin, and some native sharpshooters of
the Chambaa tribe. They had still two
camels left. These disappeared one
night along with two Arabs.
"Then the survivors feared that they
would iiave to eat each other up. As
soon as they discovered the flight of
the two men with the two beasts, those
who remained separated, and proceeded
to march, one by one, through the soft
sun, at a distance of more than a gun-
shot from each other.
"So they went on all day, and, when
they reached a spring, each of them
came up to drink at it in turn as soon
as each solitary marrher had moved for-
ward the number of yards arranged
upon. And thus they continued march-
ing the whole day, raising, everywhere
they passed in that level burned-up ex-
panse, those little columns of dust
which, at a distance, indicate those who
are trudging through the desert.
"But, one morning, one of the trav-
elers made a sudden turn, and drew
nearer to his neighbor. And they all
stopped to look.
"The man toward whom the famished
soldier drew near did not fly, but lay
flat on the ground, and took aim at the
one who was coming on. When he be-
lieved he was within gunshot, he fired.
The other was not hit, and continued to
advance, and cocking his gun in turn,
killed his comrade.
"Then from the entire horizon, the
others rushed to seek their share. And
878
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
he who had killed the fallen man, cut-
ting the corpse into pieces, distributed it.
"Then they once more placed them-
selves at fixed distances, these irrecon-
cilable allies, preparing for the next
murder which would bring them to-
gether.
"For two days they lived on this
human flesh, which they divided among
each other. Then, the famine came
back, and he who had killed the first
man began killing afresh. And again,
like a butcher, he cut up the corpse and
offered it to his comrades, keeping only
his own portion of it. The retreat of
cannibals continued. The last French-
man, Pob6guin, was massacred at the
side of a well the very night before the
supplies arrived.
"Do vou understand now what I mean
by the ''horrible?' "
This was the story told us a few
nights ago by General de G .
The First Snowfall
The long promenade of La Croisette
runs in a curve up to the edge of the
blue water. Over there, at the right,
the Esterel advances far into the sea.
It obstructs the view, shutting in the
horizon with the pretty southern aspect
of its peaked, numerous, and fantastic
summits.
'At the left, the isles of Sainte-Mar-
guerite and Saint-Honorat, lying in the
water, present long aisles of fir-trees.
And all along the great gulf, all along
the tall mountains that encircle Cannes,
the white villa residences seem to be
sleeping in the sunlight. You can see
them from a distance, the bright houses,
scattered from the top to the bottom of
the mountains, dotting the dark greenery
with specks of snow.
Those near the water open their gates
on the vast promenade which is lashed
by the quiet waves. The air is soft
and balmy. It is one of those days
when in this southern climate the chill
of winter is not felt. Above the walls
of the gardens may be seen orange-trees
and citron-trees full of golden Iruit,
Ladies advance with slow steps over the
sand of the avenue, followed by chil-
dren rolling hoops or chatting with
gentlemen.
^ He ^ :{: 9|; 4i
A young lady had just passed out
through the door of her coquettish little
house facing La Croisette. She stops
for a moment to gaze at the promenad-
crs, smiles, and, with the gait of one
utterly enfeebled, makes her way toward
an empty bench right in front of the
sea. Fatigued after having gone twenty
paces, she sits down out of breath. Her
pale face seems that of a dead woman.
She coughs, and raises tc her Ups her
transparent fingers as if to stop those
shakings that exhaust her.
She gazes at the sky full of sunshine
and at the swallows, at the zigzag sum-
mits of the Esterel over there, and at
the sea, quite close to her, so blue, so
calm, so beautiful.
THE FIRST SNOWFALL
379
She smiles still, and murmurs:
"Oh! how happy I am!"
She knows, nowever, that she is going
to die, that she will never see the spring-
time, that in a year, along the same
promenade, these same people who pass
before her now will come again to
breathe the warm air of this charming
spot, with their children a little bigger,
with their hearts all filled with hopes,
with tenderness, with happiness, while
at the bottom of an oak coffin the poor
flesh which is left to her still to-day
will have fallen into a condition of rot-
tenness, leaving only her bones lying in
the silk robe which she has selected for
a winding-sheet.
She will be no more. Everything in
life will go on as before for others.
For her l.fe w*ll be over — over forever.
She will be no more. She smiles, and
inhales as well as she can, with her dis-
eased lungs, the perfumed air of the
gardens.
And she sinks into a reverie.
She recalls the past. She had been
married, four years ago, to a Norman
gentleman. He was a strong young man,
bearded, healthy looking, with wid3
shoulders, narrow mind, and joyous dis-
position.
They had been united through worldly
motives which she did not auite under-
stand. She would willingly have said
*'Yes." She did say "Yes" with a
movement of the head in order not to
thwart her father and mother. She was
a Parisian, ga> and full of the joy of
living.
Her husband brought her home to his
-Gorman chateau. It was a huge stone
building surrounded by tall trees of
great age. A high clump of fir-trees
shut out the view in front. On the
right an opening in the trees presented a
view of the plain which stretched out,
quite flat, up to the distant farmsteads.
A crossroad passed before the boundary-
line leading to the highroad three kilo-
meters away.
Oh! she could remember everything — •
her arrival, her first day in her new
abode, and her isolated fate afterward.
When she stepped out of the carriage,
she glanced at the old building and
laughingly exclaimed:
"It does not look gay!"
Her husband began to laugh in his
turn and replied:
"Pooh! we get used to it! You'll see.
I never feel bored in it, for my part."
That day they passed their time in
embracing each other, and s! ■ did not
find it too long. This lasted for the
best part of three months. The days
passed one after the other in insignifi-
cant yet absorbing occupations. She
barned the value and the importance of
the little things of life. She knew that
people can interest themselves in the
price of eggs which cost a few centimes
more or less according to the seasons.
It was summer. She went to the
fields to see the harvest cut. The gaiety
of the sunshine k'^pt up the gaiety of
her heart.
The autumn came. Her husband
v/ent hunting. He started in the morn-
ing with his two dogs, Medor and
Mirza. Then she remained alone, with-
out grieving herself, moreover, at
Henry's absence. She was, however,
very fond of him, but he was not missed
by her. When he returned home, her
affection was specially absorbed by the
880
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSAIn T
dogs. She took care of them e-^^ery eve-
ning with a mother's affection, caressed
them incessantly, gave them a thousand
charming little names which she had no
idea of applying to her husband.
He invariably told her all about his
hunting. He pointed out the placer
where he found partridges, expressed liis
astonishment at not having caught any
hares in Joseph Ledentu's clover, or else
appeared indignant at the conduct of M.
Lechapelier, of Havre, who always fol-
lowed the border of his estates to shoot
game that had been started by him,
Henry de Parville.
She replied: "Yes, indeed; it is not
right," thinking of something else all the
while.
The winter came, the Norman winter,
cold and rainy. The endless rain-
storms came down on the slates of the
great many-angled roof, rising like a
blade toward the sky. The road seemed
like streams of mud, the country a plain
of mud, and no noise could be heard
save that of water falling; no movement
could be seen save the whirling flight of
crows rolling themselves out like a
cloud, alighting on a field, and then
hurrying away again.
About four o'clock, the army of dark,
flying creatures came and perched in the
tall beeches at the left of the chateau,
emitting deafening cries. During nearly
an hour, they fluttered from tree-top to
tree-top, seemed to be fighting, croaked,
and made the gray branches move with
their black wings. She gazed at them,
each evening, with a pressure of the
heart, so deeply was she penetrated by
the lugubrious melancholy of the night
falling on the desolate grounds.
Then she rang for the lamp, and she
drew near the fire. She burned heaps
of wood without succeeding in warming
the spacious apartments invaded by the
humidity. She felt cold every day,
everywhere, in the drawing-room, at
meals, in her own apartment. It seemed
to her she was cold even in the mar-
row of her bones. He only came in to
dinner, he was always hunting, or else
occupied with sowing s^ed, tilling the
soil, and all the work of the country.
He used to come back jolly and cov-
ered with mud, rubbing his hands while
he exclaimed:
"What wretched weather!" Or else:
"It is a good thing to have a fire.'' Or
sometimes: "Well, how are you to-day?
Do you feel in good spirits?"
He was happy, in good health, without
desires, thinking of nothing else save
this simple, sound, and quiet life.
About December, wh'^n the snow had
come, she sutfered so much from the
icy-cold air of the chateau which seemed
to have acquired a chill with the cen-
turies it had passed through, as human
beings do with years, that she asked her
husband one evening:
"Look here, Henry! You ought to
have a hot-air plant put into the house;
it would dry the walls. I assure you I
cannot warm myself from morning till
night."
At first he was stunned at this ex-
travagant idea of introducing a hot-air
plant into his manor-house. It would
have seemed more natural to him to
have his dogs fed out of his silver plate.
Then, he gave a tremendous laugh which
made his chest heave, while he ex-
claimed :
"A hot-air plant here! ^ hot-air
IHE FIRST SNOWFALL
bS.
plant here! Hal ha! ha! what a good
joke!"
She persisted:
''T assure you, dear, I feel frozen, you
don't feel it because you are always
moving about; but, all the same, I feel
frozen."
He replied, still laughing:
"Pooh! you will get used to it, and
besides it is 'excellent for tne health.
You will only be all the better for it.
We are not Parisians, damn it! to live
in hot-houses. And besides the spring
is quite neai."
******
About the beginning of January, a
great misfortune jefell her. Her father
and her mother died of a carriage-acci-
dent. She came to Paris for the funeral.
And her mind was entirely plunged in
grief on account of it for about six
months.
The softness of fine days at length
awakened her, and she lived a sad, drift-
ing life of languor until autumn.
When the cold weather came back,
5he was brought face to face, for the
first time, with the gloomy future. What
was she to do? Nothing. What was
going to happen to her henceforth?
Nothing. What expectation, what
hope, could revive her heart? None.
A doctor who was consulted declared
that she would never have children.
Sharper, more penetrating still than
the year before, the cold made her
fuffer continually.
She stretched out her shivering hands
to the big flames. The glaring fire
burned her face; but icy puffs seemed
to slip down her back and to penetrate
between the flesh and her underclothing.
And she shook from head to foot. In-
numerable currents of air appeared to
have taken up their abode in the apart-
ment, living, crafty currents of air, as
cruel as enemies. She encountered them
every moment; they were incessantly
buffeting her, sometimes on the face,
sometimes on the hands, sometimes on
the neck, with their treacherous,
frozen breath.
Once more she spoke of a hot-air
plant; but her husband heard her re-
quest as if she were asking for the moon.
The introduction of such an apparatus
at Pa'-ville appeared to him as impos-
sible as ttie disco\'ery of the Philoso-
phers Stone.
Having been at Rouen on business one
day he brought back to his wife a dainty
foot-warmer made of copper, which he
laughingly called a "portable hot-water
heater"; and he considered that this
would prevent her henceforth from ever
being cold.
Toward the end of December she un-
derstood that she could not live thus
always, and she said timidly one evening
at dinner:
"Listen, dear! Are we not going to
spend a week or two in Paris before
spring?"
He was stupefied:
"In Paris? In Paris? But what are
we to do there? No, by Jove! We are
better off here. What odd ideas come
into your head sometimes."
She faltered:
"It might distract us a little."
He did not understand:
"What is it you want to distract you?
Theaters, evening parties, dinners in
town? You know, however, well that
in coming here you ought not to expect
any distractions of that kind!"
882
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
She saw a reproach in these words
and in the tone in which they were
uttered. She relapsed into silence. She
was timid and gentle, without resisting
power and without strength of will.
In January, the cold weather re-
turned with violence. Then the snow
covered the earth.
One evening, as she watched the great
whirling cloud of crows v;inding round
the trees, she began to weep, in spite of
herself.
Her husband came in. He asked, in
great surprise;
"What is the matter with you?"
He was happy, quite happy, never
having dreamed of another life or other
pleasures. He had been born and had
grown up in this melancholy district.
He felt well in his own house, at his
ease in body and mmd.
He did not realize that we may desire
events, have a thirst for changing plea-
sures; he did not understand that it
does not seem natural to certain beings
to remain in the same places during the
four seasons; he seemed not to know
that spring, summer, autumn, and
winter, have for multitudes of persons,
new pleasures in new countries.
She could not say anything in reply,
and she quickly dried her eyes. At
last she murmured, in a distracted sort
of way:
"I am — I — I am a little sad — I am a
little bored."
But she was seized with terror for
having even said so much, and she added
very quickly:
"And besides — I am — I am a little
cold."
At this statement he got angry:
"Ah! yes, still your idea of the hot-
air plant. But look here, deuce take ill
you have only had one cold smce you
came here."
*******
The night came. She went up to her
room, for she had insisted on having a
separate apartment. She went to bed.
Even in the bed, she felt cold. She
thought: "Is it to be like this always,
always till death?'
And she thought of her husband.
How could he have said this:
"You have only had one cold since
you came here?"
Then she must get ill; she must cough
in order that he might understand what
she suffered!
And she was filled with indignation,
the angry indignation of a weak, a timid
being.
She must cough. Then, without
doubt, he would take pity on her. Well,
she would cough; he would hear her
coughing; the doctor should be called
in ; he would see that her husband would
see.
She got up with her legs and her feet
naked, and a childish idea made her
smile :
"I want a hot-air plant, and I must
have it. I shall cough so much that he'll
have to put one into the house."
And she sat down almost naked in a
chair. She waited an hour, two hours.
She shivered, but she did not catch cold.
Then she resolved to make use of a bold
expedient.
She noiselessly left her room, de-
scended the stairs, and opened the gar-
den-gate.
The earth, covered with snow, seemed
dead. She abruptly thrust forward her
naked foot, and plunged it into the light
THE FIRST SNOWFALL
883
and icy froth. A sensation of cold,
painful as a wound, mounted up to her
heart. However, she stretched out the
other leg and began to descend the steps
slowly.
Then she advanced through the grass,
saying to herself:
"I'll go as far as the fir-trees.'
She walked with quick steps, out of
breath, choking every time she drove her
foot through the snow.
She touched the first fir-tree with her
hand, as if to convince herself that she
carried out her plan to the end ; then she
went back into the house. She believed
two or three times that she was going
to fall, so torpid and weak did she feel.
Before going in, meanwhile, she sat in
that icy snow, and she even gathered
some in order to rub on her breast.
Then she went in, and got into bed.
It seemed to her, at the end of an hour,
that she had a swarm of ants in her
throat, and that other ants were running
all over her limbs. She slept, however.
Next day, she was coughing, and she
could not get up.
She got inflammation of the lungs.
She became delirious, and in her delirium
she asked for a hot-air plant. The
doctor insisted on having one put in.
Henry yielded, but with an irritated
repugnance.
*******
She could not be cured. The lungs,
severely attacked, made those who at-
tended on her uneasy about her life.
"If she remains here, she will not last
as long as the next cold weather," said
the doctor.
She was sent to the south. She came
fo Cannes, recocmized the sun, loved the
sea, and breathed the air of orange-
blossoms. Then in the spring, she re-
turned north. But she hved with the
fear of being cured, with the fear of the
long winters of Normandy; and as soon
as she was better, she opened her win-
dow by night while thinking of the sweet
banks of the Mediterranean. And now
she was going to die. She knew it and
yet she was contented.
She unfolds a newspapei which she
had not already opened, and reads this
heading :
"The First Snow in Paris."
After this, she shivers and yet smiles.
She looks across the Esterel which is
turning rose-colored under the setting
sun. She looks at the vast blue sea, so
ver>' blue also, and rises up and returns
to the house, with slow steps, only stop-
ping to cough, for she had remained out
too long; and she has caught cold, a
slight cold.
She finds a letter from her husband.
She opens it still smihng, and she reads:
"My dear Love: I hope you are go-
ing on well, and that you do not regret
too much our beautiful district. We
have had for some days past, a good
frost which announces snow. For my
part, I adore this weather, and you un-
derstand that I am keeping that cursed
hot-air plant of yours going — "
She ceases reading, quite happy at the
thought that she has had her hot-air
plant. Her right hand, which holds the
letter, falls down slowly over her knees,
while she raises her left hand to her
mouth, as if to calm the obstinate cough
which is tearing her chest.
The Wooden Shoe:
The old priest was sputtering out the
last woras of his sermon over ttie white
caps ot the peasant women, and the
rough or greasy heads of the men. The
large baskets of the farmers' wives
who had come from a distance to attend
mass were on the ground beside them,
and the heavy heat of a July day caused
them all to exhale a smell like that of
cattle, or of a flock of sheep, and the
cocks could be heard crowing through
the large west door, which was wide
open, as well as the lowing of the cows
in a neighboring field.
"As God wishes. Amen!" the priest
said. Then he ceased, opened a book,
and, as he did every week, began to give
notice of all the small parish events for
the following week. He was an old man
with white hair who had been in the
parish for over forty years, and from
the pulpit was in the habit of discours
When the Malandains had returned
to their cottage, which was the last in
the village of La Sabliere, on the road
to P'ourville, the father, a thin, wrinkled
old peasant, sat down at the table, while
his wife took the saucepan off the fire,
and Adelaide, the daughter, took the
glasses and plates out of the sideboard.
Then the father said: *'I think that
place at Maitre Omont's ought to be a
good one, as he is a widower and his
daughter-in-law does not like him. He
is all alone and has money. I think it
would be a good thing to send Adelaide
there."
His wife put the black saucepan on
to the table, took the lid off, and while
the steam, which smelled strongly of
cabbage, rose into the air she pondered
on the suggestion. Presently the old
man continued: "He has got some
money, that is certain, but any one go-
ing familiarly to them all; so he went ing there ought to be very sharp, and
on: "I will recommend Desire Vaiiin, Adelaide is not that at all."
who is very ill, to your prayers, and His wife replied: 'T might go and
also La Paumelle, who is not recovering see, ail the same," and turning to her
from her confinement satisfactorily." daughter, a strapping, silly looking girl
He had forgotten the rest, and so he v/ith yellow hair and fat, red cheeks
looked for the slips of paper which like apples, she said: "Do you hear,
were put away in a breviary. At last
he found two and continued: "I will
not have the lads and girls come into
the church-yard in the evening, as they
do; otherwise I shall inform the rural
policeman. Monsieur Cesaire Omont
would like to find a respectable girl as
servant." He reflected for a few mo-
ments, and then added: "That is all,
you great silly? You are to go to
Maitre Omont's and offer yourself as
his servant, and you will do whatever he
tells you."
The girl began to laugh in a foolish
manner, without replying, and then the
three began their dinner. In a few min-
utes, the father continued: "Listen to
me, girl, and try not to make a mistake
my brethren, and I wish that all of you about what I am going to say to you.'*
may find the Divine mercy." And he And slowly and minutely he laid down
came down from the pulpit, to finish for her her line of conduct, anticipating
jixass. the minutest details, and preparing her
SS4
THE WOODEN SHOES
i8S
for the conquest of an old widower who
was on unfriendly terms with his family.
The mother ceased eating to listen to
him, and she sat there, wiih her fork in
her hand, looking at her husband and
her daughter by turns, and following
every word with concentrated and silent
attention, while Adelaide remained list-
less, docile, and stupid, with vague and
wandering eyes.
As soon as their meal was over, her
mother made her put her cap on, and
they both started off to see Monsieur
Cesaire Omont. He lived in a small,
brick house adjoining his tenants' :ot-
tages, for he had retired, and was liv-
ing by subdividing and letting his land.
He was about fifty-five years old, and
was stout, jovial, and rough-mannered,
as rich men often are. He laughed and
shouted loud enough to make the walls
fall down, drank orandy and cider by
the glassful, and was said to be still of
an amorous disposition, in spite of his
age. He liked to walk about his fields
with his hands behind his back, digging
his wooden shoes into the fat soil, look-
ing at the sprouting corn or the flower-
ing colza with the ey^ of a retired
farmer, at his ease, who Kkes to see the
crops but does not trouble himself about
them any longer. People used to say of
him: *'There is a Mr. Merrj'-man, who
does not get up in a good temper every
day.'*
He received the two women, as he
was finishing his coffee, with his fat
stomach against the table, and turning
round said: "What do you want?"
The mother was spokeswoman. *This
is our girl Adelaide, and I have come
to ask you to take her as servant, as
Monsieur le Cur6 told us you wanted
one."
Maitre Omont looked at the girl, and
then he said roughly: "How old is the
great she -goat?"
"Twenty last Michaelmas-Day, Mon-
sieur Omont."
"That is settled, she will have fifteen
francs a month and her food. I shall
expect her to-morrow, to make my soup
in the morning." And he dismissed the
two women.
The next day Adelaide entered upon
her duties, and began to work hard,
without saying a word, as she was in the
habit of doing at home. About nine
o'clock, as she was scrubbing the kitchen
floor. Monsieur Omont called her:
"Adelaide!"
She came immediately saying : "Here
I am, master." As soon as she was op-^
posite him, with her red and neglected
hands, and her troubled looks, he 5aid.
"Now just listen to me, &o that there
may be no mistake between us. You
are my servant, but nothing else; you
understand what I mean. We shall keep
our shoes apart."
"Yes, master."
"Each in our own place, my girl, you
in your kitchen; I in my dining-room,
and with that exception, everything will
be for you just as it is for me. Is that
settled?"
"Yes, master."
"Very well ; that is all right, and now
go to your work."
And she went out, to attend to her
duties, and at midday she served up her
master's dinner in the little drawing-
room with the flowered paper on the
walls, and then, when the soup was on
886
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
the table, she went to tell him. "Din-
ner is ready, master."
He went in and sat down, looked
round, unfolded his table napkin, hesi-
tated for a moment and then in a voice
of thunder he shouted: "Adelaide!"
She rushed in, terribly frightened, for
he had shouted as if he meant to murder
her.
"Well, in heaven's name, where is
your place?"
"But, master!"
"I do not like to eat alone," he
roared; "you will sit there, or go to the
devil, if you don't choose to do so.
Go and get your plate and glass."
She brought them in, feeling very
frightened, and stammered: "Here I
am, master," and then sat down opposite
to him. He grew jovial; clinked glasses
with her, rapped the table, and told her
stories to which she listened with down-
cast eyes, without daring to say a word,
and from time to time she got up to
fetch some bread, cid^r, or plates.
When she brought in the coffee she
only put one cup before him, and then
he grew angry again, and growled:
''Well, what about yourself?"
"I never take any, master."
"Why not?"
"Because I do not like it."
Then he burst out afresh: "I am not
fond of having my coffee by myself, con-
found it! If you will not take it here,
you can go to the devil. Go and get a
cup, and make haste about it."
So she went and fetched a cup, sat
down again, tasted the black liquor and
made faces over it, but swallowed it to
the last drop, under her master's furi-
ous looks. Then he made her also drink
her first glass of brandy as an extra
drop, the second as a livener, and the
third as a kick behind, and then he told
her to go and wash up her plates and
dishes, adding, that she was "a good
sort of girl."
It was the same at supper, after which
she had to play dominoes with him.
Then he sent her to bad. saying that he
should come upstairs soon. So she went
to her room, a garret under the roof,
and after saying her prayers, undressed
and got into bed. But very soon she
sprang up in a fright, for a furious shout
had shaken the house. "Adelaide!"
She opened her door, and replied from
her attic: "Here I am, master."
"Where are ycu?"
"In bed, of course, master." '-mL
Then he roared out: "Will you come
downstairs, in heaven's name? I do
not like to sleep alone, and, by Jove,
if you object, you can just go at once."
Then in her terror she replied from
upstairs: "I will come, master." She
looked for her candle, and he soon heard
her small clogs patterirg down the stairs.
When she had got to the bottom steps,
he seized her by the arm, and as soon
as she had left her light wooden shoes
by the side of her master's heavy boots,
he pushed her into his room, growling
out: "Quicker than that, confound it!"
And without knowing what she was
saying she answered: "Here I am, here
I am, master."
Six months later, when she went to
see her parents one Sunday, her father
looked at her curiously, and then said:
"Are you not enceinte?"
She remained thunderstruck, and
BOITELLE
887
looked at her waist, and then said:
"No, I do not think so."
Then he asked her, for he wanted to
know everything: "Just tell me, didn't
you mix your clogs together, one night?"
"Yes, I mixed them the first night,
and then every other night."
"Well, then you are enceinte, you
great fool!"
On hearing that, she began to sob,
and stammered: "How could I know?
How was I to know?" Old Malandain
looked at her knowingly, and appeared
very pleased, and then he asked: "What
did you not know?" And amid tears
she replied: "How was I to know how
children were made?" And when her
mother came back, the man said, with-
out any anger: "There, she is enceinte,
now."
But the woman was furious, her finer
instinct revolted, and she called her
daughter, who was in tears, every name
she could think of — a "trollop" and a
"strumpet." Then, however, the old
man made her hold her tongue, and as
he took up his cap to go and talk the
matter over with Master Cesaire Omont,
he remarked: "She is actually more
stupid than I thought she was; she did
not even know what he was doing, the
fool!"
On the next Sunday, after the sermon,
the old Cure published the banns be-
tween Monsieur Onufre-Cesaire Omont
and Celeste-Adelaide Malandain.
Boitelle
Pere Boitelle (Antoine) had the
reputation through the whole country
of a specialist in dirty jobs. Every time
a pit, a dunghill, or a cesspool required
to be cleared away, or a dirt-hole to be
cleansed out, he was the person em-
ployed to do it.
He would ccme there with his night-
man's tools and his wooden shoes cov-
ered with dirt, and would set to work,
whining incessantly about the nature of
his occupation. When people asked him
why he did this loathsome work, he
would reply resignedly:
"Faith, 'tis for my children whom I
must support. This brings in more than
anything else."
He had, indeed, fourteen children. If
anyone asked him what had become of
them, he would say with an air of in-
difference:
"There are only eight of them left
in the house. One is out at service,
and five are married."
When the questioner wanted to know
whether they were well married, he re-
plied vivaciously;
"I did not cross them. I crossed
them in nothing. They married just as
they pleased. We shouldn't go against
people's Hkings — it turns our badly. I
am a night-cartman because my parents
went against my likings. But for that 1
would have become a workman like the
others."
Here is the way his parents had
thwarted him in his likings:
He was at that time a soldier stationed
888
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
at Havre, not more stupid than another,
or sharper either, a rather simple fellow,
in truth. During his hours of freedom
his greatest pleasure was to walk along
the quay, where the bird-dealers congre-
gate. Sometimes alone, sometimes with
a soldier from his own part of the
country, he would slowly saunter along
by cages where parrots with green backs
and yellow heads from the banks of the
Amazon, parrots with gray backs and
red heads from Senegal, enormous ma-
caws, which looked like birds brought up
in conservatories, with their flower-like
feathers, plumes, and tufts, paroquets of
every shape, painted with minute care
by that excellent miniaturist, God Al-
mighty, with the little young birds, hop-
ping about, yellow, blue, and variegated,
mingling their cries with the noise of
the quay, added to the din caused by
the unloading of the vessels, as well as
by passengers and vehicles — a violent
clamor, loud, shrill, and deafening, as if
from some distant, monstrous forest.
Boitelle would stop, with strained
eyes, wide-open mouth, laughing and en-
raptured, showing his teeth to the cap-
tive cockatoos, who kept nodding their
white or yellow topknots toward the
glaring red of his breeches and the cop-
per buckle of his belt. When he found
a bird that could talk, he put questions
to it, and if it happened at the time to
be disposed to reply and to hold a con-
versation with him, he would remain
there till nightfall filled with gaiety and
contentment. He also found heaps of
fun in looking at the monkeys, and
couid conceive no greater luxury for a
rich man than to possess these animals,
just like cats and doj^s. This taste for
the exotic he had in his blood, as people
have a taste for the chase, or for medi-
cine, or for the priesthood. He could
not refrain, every time the gates of the
barracks opened, from going back to the
quay, as if drawn toward it by an irre-
sistible longing.
Now, on one occasion, having stopped
almost in ecstasy before an enormous
ararauna, which was swelling out its
plumes, bending forward, and bridling
up again, as if making the court-courte-
sies of parrot-land, he saw the door of
a little tavern adjoining the bird-dealer's
shop opening, and his attention was at-
tracted by a young negrpss, with a silk
kerchief tied round her head, sweeping
into the street the rubbish and the sand
of the establishment.
Boitelle's attention was sjon divided
between the bird and the woman, and he
really could not tell which of these two
beings he contemplated with the greater
astonishment and delight.
The negress, having got rid of the
sweepings of the tavern, raised her eyes,
and, in her turn, was dazzled by the
soldier's uniform. There she stood fac-
ing him with her broom in her hands as
if she were presenting arms for him,
while the ararauna continued making
courtesies. Now at the end of a few
seconds the soldier began to get em-
barrassed by this attention, and he
walked away gingerly so as not to pre-
sent the appearance of beating a retreat
But he came back. Almost every day
he passed in front of the Colonial tav-
ern, and often he could distinguish
through the windowpanes the figure of
the little black-skinned maid filling out
"bocks" or glasses cf brandy for the
sailors of the port. Frequently, too, she
would come out to the doGr on seeing
BOITELLE
88^
him. Soon, without even having ex-
changed a word, they smiled at one an-
other like old acquaintances; and Boi-
telle feit his heart moved when he saw
suddenly glittering between the dark lips
of the girl her shining row of white
teeth. At length, he ventured one day
to enter, and was quite surprised to
find that she could speak French like
everyone else. The bottle of lemonade,
of which she was good enough to accept
a glassful, remained in the solider's
recollection memorably delicious; and it
became habitual with him to come and
absorb in this little tavern on the quay
all the agreeable drinks which he could
afford.
For him it was a treat, a happiness,
on which his thoughts were constantly
dwelling, to watch the black hand of ♦•he
little maid pouring out something into
his glass while her teeth, brighter than
her eyes, showed themselves as she
laughed. When they had kept company
in this way for two months, they be-
came fast friends, and Boitelle, after hir
first astonishment at discovering that
this negress was in principle as good
as the best girls in the country, that she
exhibited a regard for economy, indus-
try, religion, and good conduct, loved
her more on that account, and became
so much smitten with her that he wanted
to marry her.
He told her about his intentions,
which made her dance with joy. Be-
sides, she had a little money, left her
by a female oyster-dealer, who had picked
her up when she had been left on the
quay at Havre by an American captain.
This captain had found her, when she
was only about six years old, Iving on
bales of cotton in the hold of his ship,
some hours after his departure from
New York. On his arrival in Havre, he
there abandoned to the care of this com-
passionate oyster-dealer the little black
creature, who had been hidden (n board
his vessel, he could not tell how or why.
The oyster-woman having died, the
young negress became a servant at the
Colonial tavern.
Antoine Boitel\e added: "This will be
all right if my parents don't go against
it. I will never go against them, you
understand — never! I'm going to say a
word or two to them the first time I go
back to the country."
On the following week, in fact, hav-
ing obtained twenty-four hours' leave, he
went to see his family, who cultivated a
liltlc farm at Tourteville near Yvetot.
He waited till the meal was finished,
the hour when the coffee baptized with
brandy makes people more open-hearted,
before informing his parents that he had
found a girl answering so well to his
likings in every way that there could
not exist any other in all the world so
perfectly suited to him.
The old people, at this observation,
immediately assumed a circumspect air,
and wanted explanations. At first he
concealed nothing from them except the
color of her skin.
She was a servant, without much
means, but strong, thrifty, clean, well-
conducted, and sen^-'ble. All these
were better than money would be in the
hands of a bad housewife. Moreover,
she had a few sous, left her by a wo-
man who had reared her, — a good num-
ber of sous, almost a little dowry, —
fifteen hundred francs in the savings'
bank. The old people, overcome by his
talk, and relying, too, on their own judg-
890
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
inent, were gradually giving way, when
he came to the delicate point. Laughing
in rather a constrained fashion, he said:
'There's only one thing you may not
like. She is not white."
They did not understand, and he had
to explain at some length and very cau-
tiously, to avoid shocking them, that she
belonged to the dusky race of which they
had only seen samples among figures ex-
hibited at Epinal. Then, they became
restless, perplexed, alarmed, as if he
had proposed a union with the Devil.
The mother said: *'Black? How
much of her is black? Is it the whole
of her?"
He replied: "Certainly. Everywhere,
just as you are white everywhere."
The father interposed: "Black? Is it
as black as the pot?"
The son answered: "Perhaps a little
less than that. She is black, but not dis-
gustingly black. The cure's cossack is
black; but it is not uglier than a sur-
plice, white is white."
The father said: "Are there more
black people besides her in her coun-
try?"
And the son, with an air of convic-
tion, exclaimed: "Certainly!"
But the old man shook his head:
"This must be disagreeable!"
' Said the son: "It isn't more dis-
agreeable than anything else, seeing that
you get used to it in no time."
The mother asked: "It doesn't soil
linen more than other skins, this black
skin?"
"Not more than your own, as it is
her proper color,"
Then, after many other questions, it
was agreed that the parents should see
this girl before coming to any decision
and that the young fellow, whose period
of service was coming to an end in the
course of a month, should bring her to
the house in order that they might ex-
amine her, and decide by talking the
matter over whether or not she was too
dark to enter the Boitelle family.
Antoine accordingly announced that
on Sunday, the twenty-second of May,
the day of his discharge, he would start
for Tourteville with his sweetheart.
She had put on, for this journey to
the house of her lover's parents, her
most beautiful and most gaudy clothes,
in which yellow, red, and blue were the
prevailing colors, so that she had the
appearance of one adorned for a national
jete.
At the terminus, as they were leaving
Havre, people stared at her very much,
and Boitelle was proud of giving his arm
to a person who commanded so muct
attention. Then, in the third-class car-
riage, in which she took a seat by hi?
side, she excited so much astonishment
among the peasants that the people in
the adjoining compartments got up on
their benches to get a look at her over
the wooden partition which divided the
different portions of the carriage from
one another. A child, at sight of her,
began to cry with terror, another con-
cealed his face in his mother's apron.
Everything went off well, however, up to
their arrival at their destination. But,
when the train slackened its rate of mo-
tion as they drew near Yvetot, Antoine
felt ill at ease, as he would have done
at an inspection when he did not know
his drill-practice. Then, as he put his
head out through the carriage door, he
recognized, some distance away, his
father, who was holding the bridle of
BOITELLE
891
the horse yoked to a carriage, and his
mother who had made her way to the
railed portion of the platform where a
number of spectators had gathered.
He stepped out first, gave his hand
to his sweetheart, and holding himself
erect, as if he were escorting a gen-
eral, he advanced toward his family.
The mother, on seeing this black lady,
in variegated costume in her son's com-
pany, remained so stupefied that she
could not open her mouth; and the
father found it hard to hold the horse,
which the engine or the negress caused
to rear for some time without stopping.
But Antoine, suddenly seized with the
unmingled joy of seeing once more the
old people, rushed forward with open
arms, embraced his mother, embraced
his father, in spite of the nag's fright,
and then turning toward his companion,
at whom the passengers on the platform
stopped to stare with amazement, he
proceeded to explain:
"Here she is! I told you that, at first
sight, she seems odd; but as soon as
you know her, in very truth, there's not
a better sort in the whole world. Say
good morrow to her without making any
bother about it."
Thereupon, Mere Boitelle, herself
nearly frightened out of her wits, made
a sort of courtesy, while the father
took off his cap, murmuring: *T wish
you good luck!"
Then, without further delay, they
climbed up on the car, the two women
at the lower end on seats, which made
them jump up and down as the vehicle
went jolting along the road, and the
two men outside on the front seat.
Nobody spoke. Antoine, ill at ease,
whistled a barrack-room air; his father
lashed the nag; and his mother, from
where she sat in the corner, kept casting
sly glances at the negress, whose fore-
head and cheek-bones shone in the sun-
light like well-blacked shoes.
Wishing to break the ice, Antoine
turned round.
''Well," said he, "we don't seem in-
clined to talk."
"We must get time," replied the old
woman.
He went on :
"Come! tell us the little story about
that hen of yours that laid eight eggs.''
It was a funny anecdote of long stand*
ing in the family. But, as his mother
still remained silent, paralyzed by emo-
tion, he started the talking himself and
narrated, with much laughter on his own
part, this memorable adventure. The
father, who knew it by heart, brightened
up at the opening words of the narra-
tive; his wife soon followed his example;
and the negress herself, when he had
reached the drollest part of it, suddenly
gave vent to a laugh so noisy, rolling,
and torrentlike that the horse, becoming
excited, broke into a gallop for a little
while.
This served as the introduction tc
their acquaintanceship. The company
at length began to chat.
On reaching the house they aP
alighted, and he conducted his sweet-
heart to a room so that she might take
off her dress, to avoid staining it while
preparing a good dish intended to win
the old people's affections by appealing
to their stomachs. Then he drew his
parents aside near the door, and with
beating heart, asked:
"Well, what do you say now?^
892
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
The father said nothing. The mother,
less timid, exclaimed :
"She is too black. No, mdeed, this is
too much for me. It turns my blood."
"That may be, but it is only for the
moment.'*
They then made their way into the
interior of the house where the good
woman was somewhat affected at the
spectacle of the negress engaged in cook-
ing. She at once proceeded to assist
her, with petticoats tucked up, active in
spite of her age.
The meal w^3 an excellent one — ^very
long, very enjoyable. When they had
afterward taken a turn together, An-
toine said to his father:
"Well, dad, what do you say to this?"
The peasant took care never to com-
promise himself.
"I have no opinion about it. Ask your
mother."
So Antoine went back to his mother,
and, leading her to the end of the
room, said:
"Well, mother, what do you think of
her?"
"My poor lad, she is really too black.
If she were only a little less black, I
would not go against you, but this is too
much. One would think it was Satan!"
He did not press her, knowing how
obstinate the old woman had always
been, but he felt a tempest of disap-
pointment sweeping over his heart. He
was turning over in his mind what he
ought to do, what plan he could devise,
surprised, moreover, that she had not
conquered 'them already as she had cap-
tivated himself. And they all four set
out with slow steps through the corn-
fields, having again relapsed into
silence. Whenever they passed a fence,
they saw a countryman sitting on the
stile and a group of brats climbing up to
stare at them. People rushed out into
the road to see the "black" whom young
Boitelle had brought home with him.
At a distance they noticed people scam-
pering across the fields as they do when
the drum beats to draw public attention
to £ome living phenomenon. Pere and
Mere Boitelle, scared by this curiosity,
which was exhibited everywhere through
the country at their approach, quickened
their pace, walking side by side, leaving
far behind their son, whom his dark
companion asked what his parents
thought of her.
He hesitatingly replied that they had
not yet made up their minds.
But on the village-green, people
rushed out of all the houses in a flutter
of excitement; and, at the sight of the
gathering rabble, old Boitelle took to his
heels, and regained his abode, while
Antoine, swelling with rage, his sweet-
heart on his arm, advanced majestically
under the battery of staring eyes opened
wide in amazement.
He understood that it was at an end,
that there was no hope for him, that he
could not marry his negress. She also
understood it; and as they drew near
the farmhouse they both began to weep.
As soon as they had got back to the
house, she once more took off her dress
to aid the mother in her household du-
ties, and followed her everywhere, to
the dairy, to the stable, to the henhouse,
taking on herself the hardest part of the
work, repeating always, "Let me do it»
Madame Boitelle," so that, when night
SELFISHNESS
893
came on, the old woman, touched but
inexorable, said to her son: "She is a
good girl, all the same. 'Tis a pity she
is so black; but indeed she is too much
50. I couldn't get used to it. She must
go back again. She is too black!"
And young Boitelle said to his sweet-
heart :
"She wiU not consent. She thinks
you are too black. You must go back
again. I will go with you to the train.
No matter — don't fret. I am going to
talk to them after you have started."
He then conducted her to the railway-
station, still cheering her up with hope,
and, when he had kissed her, he put her
into the train, wlrch he watched as it
passed out rf ri^^ht, his eyes swollen
with tears. In vain did he appeal to the
old people. They would not give their
consent.
And when he had told this story,
which was known all over the country,
Antoine Boitelle would always add:
"From that time forward I have had
no heart for anything — for anything at
all. No trade suited me any longer, and
so I became what I am — a night-
cartman."
People would say to him: "Yet you
got married."
"Yes, and I can*t say that my wife
didn't please me, seeing that I've got
fourteen children; but she is not the
other one, oh! no — certainly not! The
other one, mark you, my negress, she
had on'y to ^ive me one glance and I
felt as if I were in Heaven!"
Seljishne.
'JT
We read lately in the journals, the
loilowing lines:
"Boijlogn£:-Sur-Mer, January 22.
"A frightful disaster has occurred
which throws into consternation our
maritime population, so grievously af-
flicted two years since. The fishing
boat, commanded by shipmaster Javel,
entering into port, was carried to the
\»^cst, and broken upon the rocks of the
breakwater near the pier. In spite of
ihe efforts of the salvage boat, and of
life lines shot out to them, four men
and a cabin boy perished. The bad
weather continues. We fear new
calamities."
Who is this shipmaster Javel? Is he
the brother of the one-armed Javel? If
this poor man tossed by the waves, and
dead perhaps, under the debris of his
boat cut in pieces, is the one I think
he is, he assisted, eighteen years ago, at
another drama, terrible and simple as
are all the formidable dramas of the
billows.
Javel the elder was then master of a
smack. The smack i? the fishing boat
par excellence. Solid, fearing no kind
of weather, with round body, rolled
incessantly by the waves, like a cork,
always lashed by the hard, foul winds
of the Channel, it travels the sea in-
defatigably, with sail filled, making in
its wake a path which reaches the bot-
tom of the ocean, detaching all the
sleeping creatures from the rocks, the
flat fishes glued to the s^nd, the heavy
crabs with their hooked claws, and the
894
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
lobster with his pointed mustaches.
When the breeze is fresh and the
waves choppy, the boat puts about to
fish. A rope is fastened to the end of a
great wooden shank tipped with iron,
which is let down by means of two
cables slipping over two spools at the
extreme end of the craft. And the boat,
driving under wind and current, drags
after her this apparatus, which ravages
and devastates the bottom of the sea.
Javel had on board his younger
brother, four men, and a cabin boy.
He had set out from Boulogne in fair
weather to cast the nets. Then, sud-
denly, the wind arose and an unlooked-
for squall forced th^ boat along over the
waters. It gained the coast of England ;
but a tremendous sea beat so against
the cliffs and the shore that it was im-
possible to enter port. The little boat
put to sea again and returned to the
coast of France. The tempest continued
to make the piers unapproachable, en-
veloping them with foam, and shutting
ofif all places of refuge by noise and
danger.
The fishing boat set out again, running
under the billows, tossed about, shaken
up, suffocated in mountains of water,
but merry in spite of all, accustomed
to heavy weather, which sometimes held
it for five or six hours between the two
countries, unable to land in the one or
the other.
Finally, the hurricane ceased, when
they came out into open sea, and al-
though the sea was still high, the com-
mander ordered them to cast the net.
Then the great fishing tackle was thrown
overboard, and two men at one side and
two at the other besdn to unwind from
rollers the cable which holds it. Sud-
denly it touches the bottom, but a high
wave tips the boat. Javel the youngerj
who is in the prow directing the casting
of the net, totters, and finds his arm
caught between the cable, stopped an
instant by the motion, and the wood on
which it slipped. He made a desperate
effort with his other hand to lift the
cable, but the net already dragged and
the rapidly slipping cable would not
yield.
Faint from pain, he called. All ran
to him. His brother left the helm. They
threw their full force upon the rope,
forcing it away from the arm it was
grinding. It was in vain. "We must
cut it," said a sailor, and he drew from
his pocket a large knife which could, in
two blows, save young Javel's arm.
But to cut was to lose the net, and the
net meant money, much money — five
hundred francs; it belonged to the elder
Javel, who held to his property.
With tortured heart he cried out:
"No, don't cut; I'll luff the ship." And
he ran to the wheel, putting the helm
about. The boat scarcely obeyed,
paralyzed by the net which counteracted
its power, and dragged besides from the
force of the leeway and the wind.
Young Javel fell to his knees wath
set teeth and haggard eyes. He said
nothing. His brother returned, fearing
the sailor's cutting.
"Wait! wait!" he said, "don't cut,
we must cast anchor."
The anchor was thrown overboard, all
the chain paid out, and they then tried
to take a turn around the capstan with
the cables in order to loosen the strain
from the weight of the net. They v;ere
successful, finally, and released the arm
SELFISHNESS
895
which hung inert under a sleeve of
bloody woolen cloth.
Young Javel was nearly beside him-
self. They removed the covering from
his arm, and then saw something hor-
rible ; bruised flesh, from which the blood
spurted in waves, as if it were forced by
a pump. The man himself looked at his
arm and murmured: "Fool!"
Then, as the hemorrhage made a river
on the deck of the boat, the sailors
cried: "Hell lose all his blood. We
must bind the vein!"
They then took a rope, a great, black,
*.arred rope and, twisting it around the
member above the wound, bound it with
all their strength. Little by little the
jets of blood stopped, and finally ceased
altogether.
Young Javel arose, his arm hanging
by his side. He took it by the other
hand, raised it, turned it, shook it.
Everything was broken; the bones were
crushed completely; only the muscles
held it to his body. He looked at it
with sad eyes, as if reflectinig. Then he
seated himself on a folded sail, and his
comrades came around him, advising him
to soak it continually to prevent its
turning black.
They put a bucket near him and,
from minute to minute, he would poor
water from a glass upon the horrible
wound, leaving a thread of color in the
clear water.
"You would be better down below,"
said his brother. He went down, but at
the end of an hour came up again, feel-
ing better not to be alone. And then, he
preferred the open air. He sat down
again upon the sail and continued bath-
ing his arm.
The fishing was good. Larc;e fishes
with white bodies were lying beside him,
shaken by the spasms of death. He
looked at them without ceasing to
sprinkle his mangled flesh.
When they started to return to
Boulogne, another gale of wind pre-
vented. The little boat began again its
mad course, bounding, tumbling, shaking
sadly the wounded man.
The night came. The weather was
heavy until daybreak. At sunrise, they
could see England again, but as the sea
was a little less rough, they turned
toward France, beating in the wind.
Toward evening, young Javel called
his comrades and showed them black
traces and a villainous look of decay
around that part of his arm which was
no longer joined to his body.
The sailors looked at it, giving ad-
vice: "Ttiat must be gangrene," said
one.
"It must have salt water on it," said
another.
Then they brought salt water and
poured it on the wound. The wounded
man became livid, grinding his teeth,
and twisting with pain; but he uttered
no cry.
When the burning grew less, he said
to his brother: "Give me your knife."
The brother gave it to him.
"Hold this arm up for me, drawn out
straight."
His brother did as he was asked.
Then he began to cut. He cut gently,
with caution, severing the last tendons
with the sharp blade as one would a
thread with a razor. Soon he had only a
stump. He fetched a deep sigh and
said: "That had to be done. Fool!"
He seemed relieved and breathed with
force. He continued to pour water on
896
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
tie part of his arm remaining to him.
The night was still bad and they could
tM)t land. When the day appeared,
young Javel took his detached arm and
examined it carefully. Putrefaction had
begun. The comrades came also and ex-
amined it, passing it from hand to hand,
touching it, turning it over, and smelling
it.
His brother said : "It^s about time to
throw that into the sea."
Young Javel was angry, he replied:
"No, oh! no! I will not. It is mine,
isn't it? Wor3e still, it is my arm." He
took it and held it iDetween his legs.
*lt won't grow any less putrid," said
the elder.
Then an idea came to the wounded
man. In order to keep the fish which
they kept out a long time, they had with
them barrels of salt. ^'Couldn't I put
it in there in the brine?" he asked.
"That's so," declared the others.
Then ihey emptied one of the barrels,
already full of fish from the last few
days, and, at the bottom, they deposited
the arm. Then they turned salt upon it
and replaced the fishes, one by one.
One of the sailors made a little joke:
"Perhaps I could sell it, if I criea it
around town."
And everybody laughed except the
Javel brothers
The wind still blew. They b^t about
in sight of Boulogne until the next day
at ten o'clock. The wounded man still
poured water on his arm. From time to
time he would get up and walk from
one end of the boat to the other. His
brother, who was at the wheel, shook his
head and followed him with his eye.
Finally, they came into port.
The doctor examined the wound and
declared it in good shape He dressed it
perfectly and ordered rest. But Javel
could not go to bed without seeing his
arm again, and went quickly back to
the dock to find the barrel which he
had marked with a cross.
They emptied it before him, and ne
found his arm refreshed, well preserved
in the salt. He wrapped it in a napkin
brought for this purpose, and took it
home.
His wife and children examined care-
fully this fragment of their father,
touching the fingers, taking up the grains
of salt that had lodged under the nails.
Then they went to the joiner for a little
coffin.
The next day a complete procession of
the crew of the fishing smack followed
the detached arm to its interment. The
two brothers, side by side, conducted the
ceremony, ihe parish priest held the
coffin under his arm.
Javel the younger gave up going to
sea. He obtained a small position in
port, and, later, whenever he spoke of
the accident, he would say to his audi-
tor, in a low tone: "If my brother had
been willing to cut the cable, I should
still nave my arm, be sure. But he was
looking to his own pocket."
VOLUME DC
The Watchdog
Madame Lefevre w?s a country wo-
man, a wiaow, one of those half peasants
with ribbons and furbelows on her cap,
a person who spoke with some care,
taking on grandiose airs in public, and
conceahng a pretentious, brute soul un-
der an exterior comically glossed over, as
she concealed her great red hands under
gloves of ecru silk.
She had for a servant a simple, rustic,
named Rose. The two women lived in a
little house with green shutters, on a
highway in Normandy, in the center of
the country of Caux. As there was a
garden spot in front of the house, they
cultivated some vegetables.
One night, some one robbed them of a
dozen onions. When Rose perceived the
larceny, she ran to tell Madame, who
came down in a wool petticoat. Here
was a sorrow, and a terror, besides!
Some one had robbed, robbed Madame
Lefevre! And when a robber visits one
in the country, he may come again.
And the two frightened women studied
the footprints, prattled, and supposed
certain things:
"Here," they would say, "they must
have passed here. They must have put
their foot on the wall and then leaped
into the flower bed."
And they trembled for the future.
- How could they sleep peacefully now?
The news of the robbery spread. The
neighbors arrived to prove and discuss
the matter, each in his turn. To each
newcomer the two v^omen explained
their observations and tht'r ideas. A
farmer on the other side of them said:
"You ought to keep a dog."
That was true, that was; they ought
to keep a dog, even if it were good for
nothing but to give an alarm. Not a
big dog, Monsieur! What would they
do with a big dog? It would rain them
to feed it! But a litUe dog, a little
puppy that could yap.
When everybody was gont, Madame
Lefevre discussed this idea of having a
dog for a long time. After reflection,
she made a thousand objections, terrified
at the thought of a bowlful of porridge.
Because she was of that race of parsi-
monious country damos who always
carry pennies in their pockets, in order
to give alms ostensibly along the street,
and to the contributions on Sunday.
Rose, who loved animals, brought for-
ward her reasons and defended them
with astuteness. And finally, it was de-
cided that they should have a dog, but
a 1-ttle dcg.
They began to look for one, but could
only find big ones, swallowers of food
enough to make one tremble. The Rolle-
ville grocer had one, very small; but
he asked two francs for him, to cover
the expense of bringing him up. Madame
Lefevre declared that she was willing
to feed a dog, but she never would buy
one.
Then the baker, who knew the circum-
stances, brought them, one morning, a
little, yellow animal, nearly all paws,
with the body of a crocodile, the head
of a fox, a tail, trumpet-shaped, a regu-
lar plume, large like the rest of his
person. Madame Lefevre found this cur
that cost nothing very beautiful Rose
embraced it, and then asked its name.
The baker said it was, "Pierrot."
He was installed in an old soap box^
and he was given first, a drink of water.
897
898
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
He drank. Tlien they gave him a piece
of bread. He ate.
Madame Lefevre, somewhat disturbed,
had one idea:
"When he gets accustomed to the
house, we can let him run loose. He will
find something to eat in roaming around
the country."
In fact, they did let him run, but it
did not prevent him from being fam-
ished. Besides, he only barked to ask
for his pittance, in which case, he did
indeed bark with fury.
Anybody could enter the garden.
Pierrot would go and caress each new-
comer, remaining absolutely mute.
Nevertheless, Madame Lefevre became
accustomed to the beast. She even came
to love it, and to give it from her hand,
sometimes, pieces of bread dipped in the
sauce from her meat.
But she had never dreamed of a tax,
and when they came to her for eight
francs — eight francs, Madame ! — for this
little cur of a dog, that would not even
bark, she almost fainted from shock. It
was immediately decided that they must
get rid of Pierrot. No one wanted him.
AH the inhabitants, for ten miles around,
refused him. Then it was resolved that,
by some means, they must make him ac-
quainted with the little house. Now, to
be acquainted with the little house is to
eat of the chalk pit. They make all
dogs acquainted with the little house
when they wish to get rid of them.
In the midst of a vast plain, there ap-
peared a kind of hut, or rather, the
little roof of a cottage, rising above the
sod. It is the entrance to the marlpit.
One great shaft went down about twenty
meters, where it was met by a series of
long galleries, penetrating the mine.
Once a year they descended in a sort
of carriage and marled the clay. All
the rest of the time, the pit serves as a
cemetery for condemned dogs; and
often, when one passes near the mouth,
there comes to his ears plaintive howls,
furious barking, and lementable appeals.
Hunting and shepherd dogs flee with
fright at the first sound of these noises;
and when one stoops down above this
opening, he finds an abominable odor of
putrefaction. Frightful dramas have
taken place v/ithin the bounds of this
shadow.
When a beast suffers from hunger at
the bottom of the pit for ten or twelve
days, nourished only on the remains of
his predecessors, sometimes a new ani-
mal, larger and more vigorous, is sud-
denly thrown in. There they are, alone,
famished, their eyes glittering. They
watch each other, follow each other,
hesitate anxiously. But hunger presses;
they attack each other, struggling a
long time infuriated; and the strong
cats the weak, devouring him alive.
When it was decided that they would
get rid of Pierrot, they looked about
them for an executioner. The laborer
who was digging in the road, demanded
six sous for the trouble. This appeared
exaggerated folly to Madame Lefevre.
A neighbor's boy would be content with
five sous ; that was still too much. Then
Rose observed that it would be better
for them to take him themselves, be-
cause he would not then be tortured on
the way and warned of his lot; and so
it was decided that they go together at
nightfall.
They p'ave him, this evening, a good
soun with a bit of butter in it. He
swallowed it to the last droo. .\nd when
THE WATCHDOG
899
he wagged his tail with contentment.
Rose took him in her apron.
They went at a great pace, like iciarau-
ders, across the plain As soon xs :Jiev
reached the pit, Madame -.^tevre
stooped to listen; she wanted :c inow i
any other beast was aowling n iliere.
No, there was no souna t^ierrot would
he alone. And Rose /vnc nsls weeping,
embraced him, tlier ilirew tiim in the
hole. And the> stooped, both of them,
and listened.
They heard first a heavy thud; then
the sharp, broken cry of a wounded
beast; then a succession of imploring
supplications, -iie nead raised to the
opening.
He yapped, oh! how he yapped!
They were seized with remorse, with a
foolish, inexplicable fear. They jumped
up and ran away. And, as Rose ran
more quickly, Madame Lefevre would
cry: "Wait, Rose, wait for me!"
Their night was filled with frightful
nightmares. Madame Lefevre dreamed
that she seated herself at the table to
eat soup, and when she uncovered the
tureen, Pierrot was in it. He darted out
and bit her on the nose. She awoke and
thought she heard the barking still; she
listened; she was deceived. Again she
slept, and found herself upon a great
road, an interminable road, that sh2
must follow. Suddenly, in the middle
of the road, she perceived a basket, a
great, farmer's basket, a basket that
brought her fear. Nevertheless, she
finished by opening it, and Pierrot, hid-
den within, seized her hand, not loosing
it again. And she knew that she was
lost, carrying about forever suspended
\ipon her arm, a dog with open mouth.
fit the dawn of day, she arose, almos'
msane, and ran to the pit.
He was barking, barkmg still; he had
oarked all night. She began to sob and
called him with a thousand caressing
names. He responded with all the ten-
der inflections a dog's vuice is capable
of. Then she wished to see him again,
promising herself to make him happy to
the day of her death. She ran to the
Louse of the man in charge of the mine,
and told him her story. The man lis-
tened without laughing. When she had
finished, he said: "You want your dog?
That will be four francs."
It was a shock. All her grief van-
ished at a blow.
"Four francs," said she, "Four francs!
would you make a murderer of your-
.«^elf!"
He replied: "You believe that I am
going to bring my ropes and tackle and
set them up, and go down there with my
boy and get bitten, perhaps, by your
mad dog, for the pleasure of giving him
back to you? You shculdn't have thrown
him in there!"
She went away indignant. "Four
francs!"
As soon as she entered, she called
Rose and told her the demands of the
miner. Rose, always resigned, answered:
* Four francs! It is considerable money,
Madame." Then she added that they
might throw the poor dog something to
cat, so that it might not die there.
Madame Lefevre approved galdly, and
again they set out with a big piece of
bread and butter. They broke off mor-
sels, which they threw in one after
the other, calling in turn to Pierrot.
And as soon as the dog had got one
piece, he barked for the next.
900
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
They returned that evening, then the
next day, every day. But never more
than one journey.
One morning, at the moment they
dropped the first morsel, they heard sud-
denly, a formidable barking in the shaft.
There were two of them! Another dog
had been thrown in, a big dog!
Rose cried: "Pierrot!" And Pierrot
answered: "Yap, Yap!" Then they be-
/gan to feed him, but each time they
threw down a bit, they heard a terrible
tussle, then the plaintive cries of Pier-
rot bitten by his companion, who ate
all, being the stronger,
Then they specified: "This is for
you Pierrot!" Pierrot evidently got
nothing.
The two women, amazed, looked at
each other. And Madame Lefevre de-
clared in a sharp voice:
"I certainly can't feed all the dogs
they throw in there. We must give it
up."
Overcome with the idea of all those
dogs living at her expense, she went
away, carrying even the bread that she
had begun to feed to p>oor Pierrot.
Rose followed, wiping her eyes on the
corner of her blue apron.
The Dancers
*'Great misfortunes grieve me little,"
said John Brideilc, an old bachelor who
passed for a sceptic. "I have seen war
at close range; I could stride over dead
bodies pitilessly. The strong brutalities
of nature, where we can utter cries of
horror or indignation, do not wring our
hearts or send the shiver down the back,
as do the little wondering sights of life.
"Certainly the most violent grief that
one can experience is for a mother the
loss of a child, and for a son the loss of
a mother. It is violent and terrible, it
overturns and lacerates; but one is
healed cf such catastrophes, as of large,
bleeding wounds. But, certain accidents,
certain ihlngs hinted at, suspected, cer-
tain secret griefs, certain perfidy, of the
sort that stirs up in us a world of griev-
ous thoughts, which opens before us sud-
denly the mysterious door of moral
Buffering, complicated, incurable, so
much the more profound because it
seems worthy, so much the more sting-
ing because unseizable, the more tena-
cious because artificial, these leave upon
the soul a train of sadness, a feeling of
sorrow, a sensation of disenchantment
that we are long in ridding ourselves of.
"I have ever before my eyes two or
three things, that possibly had not been
noticed by others, but which entered
into my sympathies like deep, unhealable
stings.
"You will not comprehend, perhaps,
the emotion that has relieved me from
these rapid impressions. I will tell you
only one. It is old, but lives with me
as if it occurred yesterday. It may be
imagination alone that keeps it fresh in
my memory.
"I am fifty years old. I was young
then and studious by nature. A little
sad, a little dreamy, impregnated with
THE DANCERS
901
a melanclioly philosophy, I never cared
much for the brilliant cajes, noisy com-
rades, nor stupid girls. I rose early,
and one of my sweetest indulgences was
to take a walk alone, about eight o'clock
in the morning, in tlie nursery of the
Luxemburg.
'Terhaps you do not know this
nursery? It was like a forgotten gar-
den of another century, a pretty garden,
like the smile of an old person. Trimmed
hedges separated the straight, regular
walks, calm walks between two walls of
foliage neatly pruned. The great scis-
sors of the gardener clipped without
mercy the offshoots of the branches.
While here and there were walks bor-
dered with flowers, and clumps of little
trees, arranged like collegians promenad-
ing, masses of magnificent roses, and
regiments of fruit-trees.
"The whole of one corner of this de-
lightful copse was inhabited by bees.
Their straw houses, skillfully spaced
upon the planks, opened to the sun their
great odors, like the opening of a sew-
ing thimble. And all along the path
golden flies were buzzing, true mistresses
of this peaceful place, ideal inhabitants
of these walks and corridors.
"I went there nearly every morning.
. I would seat myself upon a bench and
; read. Sometimes, I would allow my book
to fall upon my knees, while I dreamed
and listened to the living Paris all about
me, and enjoyed the infinite repose of
these rows of ancient oaks.
"All at once I perceived that I was
not alone a frequenter of this spot,
reached through an opening in the fence.
From time to time I encountered, face
to face, an old man in the corner of the
thicket. He wore shoes with silver
buckles, trousers with a flap, a tobacco-
colored coat, lace in place of a cravat,
and an unheard-of hat with nap and
edges worn, which made one think of
the deluge.
"He was thin, very thin, angular,
smiling, grimacing. His bright eyes
sparkled, agitated by a continual move-
ment of the pupils; and he always car-
tied a superb cane, with a gold head,
which must have been a souvenir, and a
magnificent one.
"This good man astonished me at first,
then interested me beyond measure.
And I watched him behind a wall of
foliage, and followed him from afar,
stopping behind shrubbery, so as not to
be seen.
"It happened one morning as he be-
lieved himself entirely alone, that he be-
gan some singular movements; some
little bounds at first, then a bow; then
he struck up some capers with his lank
legs, then turned cleverly, as if on a
pivot, bending and swaying in a droll
fashion, smiling as if before the publiCj
making gestures with outsti etched arms,
twisting his poor body like a jumping-
jack, throv/ing tender, ridiculous saluta-
tions to the open air. He was
dancing !
"I remained petrified with amazement,
asking myself which of the two was mad,
he or I. But he stopped suddenly, ad-
vanced as actors do upon the stage,
bowed, and took a few steps backward,
with the gracious smiles and kisses of
the comedian, which he threw with trem-
bling hand to the two rows of shapely
trees.
"After that, he resumed his walk with
gravity.
"From this day, I never lost sight of
002
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
him. And each morning he recommenced
his p>ecuiiar exercise.
**A foolish nesirt led me to speak to
fcjm. I venturec and naving bowed, I
eald:
" 'It Is 3 ^ne day, to-day, sir.*
"He DowcQ \os, sir, it is like the
weatner jr -ong ago.*
**A weelr alter this, we were friends,
und 1 Itnew nis history. He had been
dancing master at the Opera from the
time ot Louis XV. His beautiful cane
was a gift from Count de Chrmont.
And when he began to speak of dancing,
he never knew when to stop.
"One day he confided in me:
" *I married La Castris, sir. I will
present her to you, if you wish, but she
never comes here so early. This gar-
den, you see, is our pleasure and our
life. It is all that remains to us of
former times. It seems to us that we
could not exist if we did not have it.
It is old and distinguished, is it not?
Here I can seem to breathe air that has
not changed since my youth. My wife
ind I pass every afternoon here. But
I, I come again in the morning, because
I rise so early.*
*'After luncheon, 1 returned to the
Luxemburg, and soon I perceived my
friend, who was giving his arm with
great ceremony to a little old woman
clothed in black, to whom I was pre-
sented. It was La Castris, the great
dancer, loved of princes, loved of the
king, loved of all that gallant century
which seems to have left in the world
an odor of love.
*'We seated ourselves upon a bench.
It was in the month cf May. A perfume
of flowers flitted through all the tidy
walks; a pleasant sun glistened between
the leaves and spread over us large
spots of light. The black robe of La
Castris seemed all permeated with
brightness.
"The garden was empty. The roll of
carriages could be heard in the distance.
" 'Will you explain to me,' said I to
the old dancing master, 'what the
minuet was?'
"He started. *The minuet, sir, is the
queen of dances and the dance of
queens, do you understand? Since there
are no more kings, there are no more
minuets.*
"And he commenced, in pompous
style, a long, dlthyrambic eulogy of
which I comprehended nothing. I
wanted him to describe the step to me,
all the movements, the poses. He per-
plexed and exasperated himself with his
lack of strength, and then became ner-
vous and spent. Then, suddenly, tuniing
toward his old companion, always silent
and grave, he said:
" 'Elise, will you, I say — will you be
so kind as to show this gentleman what
the minuet really was?'
"She turned her unquiet eyes in every
direction, then rising, without, a word,
placed herself opposite him.
"Then I saw something never to be
forgotten.
"They went forward and back with a
child-like apishness, smiling to each
other and balancing, bowing and hopping
like two old puppets made to dance by
some ancient mechanism, a little out of
repair, and constructed long ago by some
skillful workman following the custom
of his day.
"And I looked at them, my heart
troubled with extraordinary sensations,
my soul moved by an indescribable
CHRISTENING
903
melancholy. I seemed to see a lament-
able, comic apparition, the shadow of a
century past and gone. I had a desire
to laugh when I felt more like weeping.
"Then they stopped; they had ended
the figure of the dance. For some
seconds they remained standing before
each other, smirking in a most surprising
manner; then they embraced each other
with a sob.
"I left town three days later for the
provinces. I have never seen them
again. When I returned to Paris, two
years later, they had destroyed the
nursery f;arden. What have the old
couple done without the dear garden o!
other days, with its labyrinths, its odor
of long ago, and its walks shaded by
graceful elms? Are they dead? Are
they wandering through modern streets,
like exiles without hope? Are they
dancing somewhere, grotesque specters,
a fantastic minuet among the cypresses
in the cemetery, along the paths beside
the tombs, in the moonlight?
"The remembrance haunts me, op-
presses and tortures me ; it remains with
me like a wound. Why? I cannot tell.
"You will find this very ridiculous,
without doubt."
Christening
"Come, doctor, a little more cognac."
"With pleasure." The old navy doctor
watched the golden liquid flow into his
glass, held it up to the light, took a sip
and kept it in his mouth a long while
before swallowing it, and said:
"What a delicious poison! I should
say, what a captivating destroyer of
humanity! You do not know it as I
know it. You may have read that re-
markable book called X'Assommoir,' but
you have not seen a whole tribe of sav-
ages exterminated by this same poison.
I have seen with my own eyes a strange
and terrible drama, which was the result
of too much alcohol. It happened not
very far from here, in a little village
near Pont-l'abbe in Brittany. I was on
a vacation and was living in the little
country house which my father had left
me. You all know that wild country
surrounded by the sea — that wicked sea,
rJways lying in wait for some new vic»
tim! The poor fishermen go out day and
night in their little boats and the wicked
sea upsets their boats and swallows
them! Fearlessly they go out, yet feel-
ing uneasy as to their safety, but half
of the time they are intoxicated. 'When
the bottle is full we feel safe, but when
it is empty w^e feel lost*; they say. If
you got into their huts, you will never
find the father and if you ask the woman
what has become of her man, she will
answer pointing to the raging sea: *He
stayed there one night, when he had too
much drink and my eldest son too.*
She has still four strunsr boys; it will
be their turn soon!
"Well, as T have said, I was living at
my little country house with one ser-
vant, an old sailor, and the Breton
family who took care of the place dur-
ing my absence, which consisted of two
904
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
sisters and the husband of one of them,
who was also my gardener.
"Toward Christmas of that year, the
gardener's wife gave birth to a boy and
he asked me to be godfather. I could
not very well refuse, and on the strength
of it he borrov/ed ten francs from me,
*for the church expenses/ he said.
"The christening was to take place on
the second of January. For the past
week the ground had been covered with
snow and it was bitter cold. At nine
o*clock of ]the morning designated, Ker-
andec and his sister-in-law arrived in
front of my door, with a nurse carrying
the baby wrapped up in a blanket, and
we started for the church. The cold
was terrific and I wondered how the
poor little child could stand such cold.
These Bretons must be made of iron, I
thought, if they can stand going out in
such weather at their birth!
"When we arrived at the church the
door was closed. The priest had not
come yet. The nurse sat on the steps
and began to undress the child. I
thought at first that she only wanted
to arrange his clothes, but to my horror
I saw that she was taking every stitch
of clothing off his back! I was horrified
at such imprudence and I went toward
her saying:
" 'What in the world are you doing?
Are you crazy? Do you want to kill
him?'
" *0h, no, master,*' she answered
placidly, 'but he must present himself
before God naked.' His father and aunt
looked on calmly. It was the custom
in Brittany and if they had not done
this they said, something would happen
to the child.
"I got furiously angry. I called the
father all kinds of names; 1 threatened
to leave them and tried to cover the
child by force, but in vain. The nurse
ran away from me with the poor little
naked body, which was fast becoming
blue v/ith the biting cold. I had made
up my mind to leave these brutes to
their ignorance, when I saw the priest
coming along followed by the sexion
and an altar boy. I ran toward him and
told him in a few words what these
brutes had done, but he was not a bit
surprised; nor did he hurry.
" 'What can I do, my dear sir? It is
the custom, they all do it.'
" 'But for goodness sake hurry up,' I
cried impatiently.
" 'I cannot go any faster,' he answered,
and at last he entered the vestry. We
waited outside the church-door and I
suffered terribly at hearing that poor
little wretch crying with pain. At last
the door opened and we went in, but
the child had to remain naked during
the whole ceremony. It seemed to me
as if it would never come to an end.
The priest crawled along like a turtle,
muttered his Latin words slowly, as if
he took pleasure in torturing the poor
little baby. At last, the torture came
to an end and the nurse wrapped the
child in his blanket again. By that time
the poor little thing was chilled through
and was crying pileously.
" 'Will you come in and sign your
name to the register?' asked the priest.
"I turned to the gardener and urged
him to go home immediately and warm
the child up, so as to avoid pneumonia
if there was still time. He promised to
follow my advice, and left with his
sister-in-law and the nurse. I followed
the priest into the vestry, and when I
CHRISTENING
90S
hRd signed tlie register, he demanded
five francs. As I had given ten francs
to the father, I refused. The priest
threatened to tear up the certificate and
to annul the ceremony, and I. in my
turn, threatened to prosecute him. We
quarreled for a long time, but at last I
paid the five francs.
"As soon as I got home, I ran to
Kerandec's house, but neither he, nor his
sister-in-law or the nurse had come
home. The mother was in bed shiver-
ing with cold and she was hungry, not
having eaten anything since the day
before.
" 'Where on earth did they go?* I
asked. She did not seem the least bit
surprised and answered calmly:
'• Thpv went to have a drink in honor
of the christening.* That also was the
custom and I thought of my ten francs
which I had given the father, and which
would pay for the drinks no doubt. I
sent some beef-tea to the mother and
had a good fire made in her room. I
was so angry at those brutes that I made
up my mind to discharge them when
they came back; but what worried me
most was the poor little baby. What
would become of him?
"At six o'clock they had not come
back. I ordered my servant to wait for
them and I went to bed.
"I slept soundly, as a sailor will sleep,
•jntil daybreak and did not wake until
my servant brought me some hot water.
'is soon as I opened my e>es I asked
him about Kerandec. The old sailor
hesitated, then finally answered:
" *He came home past midnight as
drunk as a fool; the Kermagan woman
and the nurse too. I think they slept
in a ditch, and the poor little baby died
without their even noticing it.*
"'Dead!' I cried jumping to my feet.
"'Yes, sir, they brought it to the
mother, and when she saw it she cried
terribly, but they made her drink to for-
get her sorrow.'
" 'What do you mean by "they made
her drink?" '
" 'This, sir. I only found out this
morning. Kerandec had no mor** liquor
and no more money to buy any, so he
took the wood alcohol that you gave him
for the lamp and they drank that until
they had finished the bottle and now
the Kerandec woman is very sick.*
"I dressed in haste, seized a cane with
the firm intention of chastising those
human brutes and ran to the gardener's
house. The mother lay helpless, dying
from the effects of the alcohol, with the
discolored corpse of her baby lying near
her, while Kerandec and the Kermagan
woman lay snoring on the floor.
"I did everything in my power to
save the woman, but she died at noon.*'
The old doctor having concluded hia
narrative, took the bcttle of cognac,
poured out a glass for himself, and hav-
ing held it up to the light, swallowed
the golden liquid and smacked his lips.
A Costly Outing
Hector de Gribelin, descendant of
an old provincial family, had spent his
early years in his ancestral home and
had finished his studies under the guid-
ance of an old abbe. The family was
far from rich, but they kept up appear-
ances the best way they could. At the
age of twenty a position was procured
for him at the Navv administration, at
one thousand five hundred francs a
year, but like a great many, not being
prepared for the battle, his first three
years of office life had been exceedingly
hard.
He had renewed acquaintance with a
f^w old friends of his family, poor like
himself, but living in the secluded Fau-
bourg St.-Germain, keeping up appear-
ances at any cost, sacrificing everything
in order to hold their rank.
It was there he had met and married a
young girl, titled but penniless. Two
children had blessed their union. Hec-
tor and his wife struggled constantly
to make both ends meet and for the
past four years they had known no
other distractions than a walk on Sun-
day to the Champs-Elysees, and a few
evenings at the theater, a friend giving
them tickets.
His chief had just intrusted him with
some extra work and he received the
extra compensation of three hundred
francs. Coming home that night he said
to his wife:
"My dear Henriette, we ought to do
something vMth this money; a little out-
ing in the country for the children for
instance."
They had a lengthy discussion, and
dnally decided on a family picnic.
"We have had so very few outings,**
said Hector, *'that we may as well do
tilings right. We will hire a rig for you
ind the little ones, and T will hire a
horse; it will do me good.*'
They talked of nothing else all week.
Each night, he would dance his elder son
up and down on his foot and say:
"This is the way papa will ride next
Sunday." And the boy would ride chairs
all day screaming:
"This is papa on horseback." Even
the servant marveled when she heard
Hector tell of his feats on horseback
when he was home and how he would
ride at the side of the carriage.
"When once on a horse I am afraid
of nothing," he would say. "If they
could give me a frisky animal I would
like it all the better. You will see how
I ride, and, if you like, we can come
back by the Champs-Elysees when
everybody is coming home. We shall
cut quite a figure, and I should not be
sorry to meet some one from the office;
there is nothing like it to inspire re-
spect."
At last Sunday came. The carriage
and the horse were at the door, and
Hector came down immediately, holding
a newly-bought riding-whip, to look the
horse over. He examined him from head
to foot, opened his mouth, told his age,
and as the family was coming out at
that moment, he discoursed on horses
in general and that one in particular,
which he declared to be an excellent
animal.
When everyone was comfortably
placed in the carriage. Hector examined
the saddle, and mounting with a springy
^06
A COSTLY ouTi::a
dropped on the horse with such force
that he immediately set up a dance
which alniost threw his rider. Hector
became flustered and tried to calm him,
saying: "Come, old fellow, be quiet."
And having succeeded in calming him a
little he asked :
*'Is everybody ready?"
Everybody said they were and the
party proceeded. All eyes were turned on
Hector, who affected the English seat
and leaped up and down on his saddle
in an exaggerated manner. He looked
straight before him, contracting his brow
and looking very pale. His wife and the
servant each held one of the boys on
their lap and every minute they would
say:
"Look at papa!" And tKe boys,
overcome with joy, uttered piercing
screams.
The horse, frightened at so much
noise, started off at a gallop and while
Hector tried to stop him his hat fell off.
The driver had to come down and pick it
up, and having recovered it, Hector
shouted to his wife:
"Make the children stop screaming,
will you? They will make the horse
run away."
They arrived at last. The baskets
having been opened they lunched on the
grass. Although the driver looked after
the horses, Hector went every minute to
see if his horse wanted anything. He
patted him and fed him bread, cake,
and sugar.
"He is a great trotter," he said to his
wife. "He shook me at first, but you
saw how quickly I subdued him. He
knows his master now."
They came back by the Champs-
Elysees as agreed. The weather being
beautiful, the avenue was crowdef mth
carriages and the sidewalks lined with
pedestrians. The horse, scenting the
stable, suddenly took to his heel?.. He
dashed between carriages like a whirl-
wind and Hector's efforts to stop him
were unavailing. The carriage contain-
ing his family was far behind. In front
of the Palais de ITndustrie, the horse
turned to the right at a gallop. An old
woman was at that moment leisurely
crossing the street, and Hector, who was
unable to stop the horse shouted : "Hey
there, hey!" But the old woman was
deaf, perhaps, for she slowly kept on
until the horse struck b«r with such force
that she turned a triple somersault and
landed ten feet away. Several people
shouted: "Stop him."
Hector was distracted and held on des-
perately to tht horse's mane, crying:
"Help, help!" A terrible shock sent him
ovre the horse's head like a bomb, and
he landed in the arms of a policeman
who was running toward him. An angry
crowd gathered. An old gentleman
wearing a decoration was especially
angry.
"Confound it, sir!'' he said, "if you
cannot ride a horse why do you not stay
at home instead of running over people!"
Four men were carrying the old wo-
man, who to all appearances was dead.
"Take this woman to a drug-store,"
said the old gentleman, "and let us go
to the station-house."
A crowd followed Hector, who walked
between two policemen, while a third
led his horse. At that moment the car-
riage appeared, and his wife taking in
the situation at a glance, ran toward
him; the servant and the children came
behind crying. He explained that hij
908
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
horse had knocked a woman down, but
it was nothing, he would be home very
soon.
Arrived at the station-house, he gave
his name, his place of employment, and
awaited news of the injured woman. A
poHceman came back with the informa-
tion that the woman's name was Mme.
Simon, and that she was a charwoman
sixty-five years old. She had regained
consciousness, but she suffered inter-
nally, she claimed. When Hector found
that she was not dead, he recovered his
spirits and promised to defray the ex-
penses of her illness. He went to the
drug-store where they had taken the old
woman. An immense crowd blocked the
doorway. The old woman was whining
and groaning pitifully. Two doctors
were examining her.
"There are no bones broken " they
said, "but we are afraid she is hurt
internally."
"Do you suffer much?" asked Hector.
"Oh, yes."
"Where?"
"I feel as if my inside \\ras on fire."
"Then you are the cause of the acci-
de-nt?" said a doctor approaching.
"Yes, sir," said Hector.
"This woman must go to a sanitarium.
I know one where they will take her for
six francs a day; shall I fix it for you?"
Hector thanked him gratefully and
went home relieved. He found his wife
in tears, and he comforted her saying:
"Don't worry, she is much better al-
ready. I sent her to a sanitarium, and
in three days she will be all right."
After his work the next day he went
10 see Mme. Simon, She was eating
iome beef soup which she seemed to
telisK
"Well," said Hector, *Tiow do you
feel?"
"No better, my poor man," she an-
swered. "*I feel as good as dead!"
The doctor advised waiting, compli-
cations might arise. He waited three
days, then went to see the old woman
again. Her skin was clear, her eyes
bright, but as soon as she saw Hector
she commenced to whine:
"I can't move any more, my poor
man ; I'll be like this for the rest of my
days!"
Hector felt a shiver running up and
down his back. He asked for the doctor
and inquired about the patient.
"I am puzzled," the doctor said.
"Every time we try to lift her up or
change her position, she utters heartrend-
ing screams ; still, I am bound to believo
her. I cannot say that she shams until I
have seen her walk."
The old woman listened attentively;
a sly look on her face. A week, two,
then a month passed and still Mme.
Simon did not leave her chair. Her
appetite was excellent, she gained flesh
and joked with the other patients. She
seemed to accept her lot as a well-earned
rest after fifty years of labor as a char-
woman.
Hector came every day and found her
the same; always repeating:
"I can't move, my poor man, I can't!"
When Hector came home, bis wife
would ask with anxiety:
"How is Mme. Simon?"
"Just the same; absolutely no
change," answered Hector dejectedly.
They dismissed the servant and
economi2>ed more than ever. The money
received from his chief had been spent.
Hector was desperate and one day he
t
THE MAN WITH THE DOGS
90V
called four doctors to hold a consulta-
tion. They examined Mme. Simon
thoroughly, while she watched them
slyly.
"We must make her walk," said one
of the doctors.
'T can't, gentlemen; I can't!"
They took hold of her and dragged
her a few steps, but she freed herself,
and sank to the floor emitting such
piercing screams, that they carried her
back to her chair very gently.
They reserved their opinion, but con-
cluded, however, that she was in-
capacitated for work.
When Hector brought the news to his
wife, she collapsed.
"We had much better take her here, it
would cost us less."
"In our own house! What are you
thinking of?"
"What else can we do, dear? I am
sure it is no fault of mine I"
The Man with the Dogs
His wife, even when talking to him,
always cahed him Monsieur Bistaud, but
in all the country round, within a rad.us
of ten leagues, in France and Belgium,
he was known as Cet homme aux chiens.*
It was not a very valuable reputation,
however, and "That man with the dogs,"
became a sort of pariah.
In Thierache they are not very fond
of the custom-house officers, for every-
body, high or low, profits by smuggling;
thanks to which many articles, and espe-
cially coffee, gun-powder, and tobacco,
are to be had cheap. It may here be
stated that on that wooded, broken
country, where the meadows are sur-
rounded by brushwood, and the lanes
are dark and narrow, smuggling is car-
ried on chiefly by means of sporting
dogs, who are broken in to become
smuggling dogs. Scarcely an evening
passes without some of them being
seen, loaded^ with contraband, trotting
silently along, pushing their nose
through a hole in a hedge, with furtive
and uneasy looks, and sniffing the air
to scent the custom-house officers and
their dogs. These dogs also are spe*
cially trained, and are vci-y ferocious,
and can easily kill their unfortunate
congeners, who become the game instead
of hunting for it.
Now, nobody was capable of impart-
ing this unnatural education to them
so well as the man with the dogs, whose
business consisted in breaking in dogs
for the custom-house authorities. Every-
body looked upon it as a dirty busi-
ness, a business which could only be
performed by a man without any proper
feeling.
"He is a man's robber," the women
said, "to take honest dogs in to nurse,
and to make a lot of traitors out of
them."
While the boys shouted insulting
verses behind his back, and the men and
the women abused him, no one ventured
♦That man with the dogs.
910
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
to do it to his face, for he was not
very patient, and was always accom-
panied by one of his huge dogs, and that
served to make him respected.
Certainly without that bodyguard, he
would have had a bad time of it, espe-
cially at the hands of the smugglers,
who had a deadly hatred for him. By
himself, and in spite of h's quarrelsome
looks, he did not appear very formid-
able. He was short and thin, his back
was round, his legs were bandy, and his
arms were as long and as thin as spi-
ders' legs, and he could easily have been
knocked down by a back-handed blow oi
a kick. But then, he had those con-
founded dogs, which intimidated even
the bravest smugglers. How could they
risk even a blow when he had those huge
brutes, with their fierce and bloodshot
eyes, and their s'luare heads, with jaws
like a vise, and enormous white teeth,
sharp as daggers, and with huge molars
which crunched up beef bones to a pulp?
They were wonderfully broken in, were
always by him, obeyed him by signs,
and were taught not only to worry the
smugglers* dogs, but also to fly at the
throats of the smugglers themselves.
The consequence was that both he and
his dogs were left alone, and people
were satisfied with calling them names
and sending them all to Coventry. No
peasant ever set foot in his cottage, al-
though Eistaud's wife kept a small shop
and was a handsome woman, and the
only persons who went there were the
custom-house officers. The others took
their revenge on them all by saying that
the man with the dogs sold his wife to
the custom-house officers, like he did
his dogs.
''He keeps her for them, as well as
his dogs," they said jeeringly. "You can
see that he is a bom cuckold with his
yellow beard and eyebrows, which stick
up like a pair of horns."
His hair was certainly red or rather
yellow, his thick eyebrows were turned
up in two points on his temples, and he
used to twirl them mechanically as if
they had been a pair of mustaches.
And certainly, with hair like that, and
with his long beard and shaggy eye-
brows, with his sallow face, blinking
eyes, and dull looks, with his dogged
mouth, thin lips, and h's miserable, de-
formed body, he was net a pleasing' ob-
ject.
But he assuredly was not a com*
plaisant cuckold, and those who said that
of him had never seen him at home.
On the contrary, he was always jealous,
and kept as sharp a lookout on his
wife as he did on his dogs, and if he
had broken her in at all, it was to be
as faithful to him as they were.
She was a handsome and, what they
call in tk? country, a fine body cf a
woman; tall, well-built, with a full bust
and broad hips, and she certainly made
more than one exciseman squint at her.
But it was no use for them to come
and sniff round her too closely, cr else
there would have been blows. At least,
that is what the custom-house officers
said, when anybody joked with them
and said to them: *That does not mat-
ter; no doubt, you and she have hunted
for your fleas together."
It was no use for them to defend
T.Iadame Bistaud's fierce virtue; nobody
believed them, and the only answer they
got, was: ^'You are hiding your game,
and are ashamed of going to seduce a
THE MAN WITH THE DOGS
911
woman, who belongs to such a wretched
creature."
And, certainly, nobody would have be-
lieved that such a buxom woman, who
must have liked to be well attended
to, could be satisfied with such a puny
husband, with such an ugly, weak, red-
headed fellow, who smelled of his dogs,
and of the mustiness of the carrion
which he gave to his hounds.
But they did not know that the man
with the dcgs had some years before
given her, once for all, a lesson in fi-
delity, and that for a mere trifle, a
venial sin! He had surprised her for
allowing herself to be kissed by some
gallant, that was all ! He had not taken
any notice, but when the man was gone,
he brought two cf his hounds into the
room, and said:
"If ycu do not want them to tear
your inside out as they would a rabbit's,
go down on your knees so that I may
thrash you!"
She obeyed in terror, and the man
with the dogs had beaten her with a
whip until his arm dropped with fatigue.
And she did not venture to scream, al-
though she was bleeding under the blows
of the thong, which tore her dress, and
cut into the flesh; all she dared to do
was to utter low, hoarse groans; for
while beating her, he kept ou saying:
"Don't make a noise, by ; don't
make a noise, or I will let the dogs fly
at you."
From that time she had been faith-
ful to Bistaud, though she had naturally
not told anyone the reason for it, or
for her hatred either, not even Bistaud
himself, who thought that she was sub-
dued for all time, and always found her
very submissive and respectful. But for
six years she had nourished her hatred
in her heart, feeding it on silent hopes
and promises of revenge. And it was
that flame oi hope and that longing for
revenge, which made her so coquettish
with the custom-house officers, for she
hoped to find a possible avenger among
her inflammable admirers.
At last she came across the right man.
He was a splendid sub-officer of the
customs, built like a Hercules, with fists
like a butcher's, and had long leased
four of his ferocious dogs from her
husband.
As soon as they had grown accus-
tomed to their new master, and espe-
cially after they had tasted the flesh
of the smugglers' dogs, they had, by
degrees become detached from their
former master, who had reared them.
No doubt they still recognized him a
little, and would not have sprung at
his throat, as if he were a perfect
stranger, but still, they did not hesitate
between his voice and that of their new
master, and they obeyed the latter only.
Although the woman had often noticed
this, she had net hitherto been able to
make much u^e cf the circumstance. A
custom-house ofTicer, as a rule, only
keeps one dog, and Bistaud always had
half-a-dozen, at least, in training, with-
out reckoning a personal guard which
he kept for himself, which was the
fiercest cf all. Consequently, any duel
between some lover assisted by only one
dog, and the dog-breaker defended by
his pack, was impossible.
But on that occasion, the chances
were more equal. Just then he had
only five dogs in the kennel, and two of
them were quite young, though cer*
A King's Son
The Boulevard, that river of life,
was rushing along under the golden light
of the setting sun. All the sky was red,
dazzling red; and behind the Madeleine
an immense, brilliant cloud threw into
the long avenue an oblique shower of
file, vibrating like the rays from live
coals.
The gay crowd moved along in this
ruddy mist as if they were in an apo-
theosis. Their faces were golden; their
black hats and coats were reflected in
shades of purple; the varnish of their
shoes threw red lights upon the asphalt
of the sidewalks.
Before the cafes, men were drinking
brilliantly colored drinks, which one
might take for precious stones melted in
the crystal.
In the midst of the consumers, two
officers, in very rich uniforms, caused
all eyes to turn in their direction on
account of their gold bri^id and grand
bearing. They were chatting pleasantly,
without motive, rejoicing in this glory
of life, in the radiant beauty of the
evening. And they looked at the crowd
— at the slow men and the hurrying
women who left behind them an attrac-
tive, disturbing odor.
All at once, an enormous negro,
clothed in black, corpulent, decorated
"With trinkets all over his duck waist-
coat, his face shining as if it had been
oiled, passed before them with an air of
triumph. Ke smiled at the passers-by,
he smiled at the venders ot the news-
papers, he smiled ac the shining heavens,
and the whole of Paris. He was so
large that he towered above all their
heads; and all the loungers that he left
behind him turned to contemplate his
back.
Suddenly he perceived the officers and,
pushing aside the drinkers, he rushed
toward them. When he was before
their table, he planted upon them his
shining, delighted eyes, and, raising the
corners of his mouth to his ears, showed
his white teeth, shining like a crescent
moon in a black sky. The two men,
stupefied, looked at this ebony giant
without understanding his merriment.
Then he cried out, in a voice that
made everybody at all the tables laugh:
"Good evenin', my Lieutenant."
One of the officers was chief of a
battalion, the other was a colonel. The
first said:
*T do not know you, sir; and cannot
think what you can want of me."
The negro replied:
*'Me like you much, Lieutenant
Vedie, siege of Bezi, much grapes, hunt
me up."
The officer, much astonished, looked
closely at the man, seeking to place him
in his memory. Suddenly he cried:
"Timbuctoo?"
The negro, radiant, struck himself on
his leg, uttered a most strident laugh,
and bellowed:
"Yes, ya, ya, my Lieutenant, remem-
ber Timbuctoo, ya, good evenin'."
The officer extended his hand, laughing
now himself with all his heart. Then
Timbuctoo became grave. He seized
the officer's hand and kissed it as the
custom is in Arabia, so quickly that it
could not be stopped. In a confused
manner, the military man said to him,
his voice rather severe:
"Come, Timbuctoo, we are not in
0J4
A KING'S SON
915
Africa, be seated and tell me how you
came to be here."
Timbuctoo swelled out his ample
front and stammered, from trying to
talk too quickly:
''Got much money, much, great
rest'rant, good eat, Prussians come,
much steal, much, French cooking,
Timbuctoo chef to Emperor, two hun-
dred thousand francs for me. Ah! ah!
ah! ah I"
And he laughed, twisting himself and
howling, with a perfect madness of joy
in his eye.
When the officer who comprehended
this strange language had asked him
questions for some time, h3 said to him:
"Well, good-bye now, Timbuctoo; I
will see you again."
The negro immediately arose, shook
the hand that was extended to him,
properly this time, and, continuing to
laugh, cried:
"Good evenin*, good evenin*, my
Lieutenant."
He went away so content that he
gesticulated as he walked until he was
taken for a crazy man.
The colonel asked: "Who was that
brute?"
The commander responded: *'A
brave boy and a brave soldier. 1 will
, tell you what I know of him; it is
j funny enough.
1. ♦ iic :ic :tc :(( ]|c 3|c
"You know that at the commencement
' of the war of 1870 I was shut up in
Bezieres, which the negro calls Bezi. We
were not besieged, but blockaded. The
Prussian lines surrounded us every-
where, beyond the reach of cannon, no
longer shooting at us but starving us
little by llttic.
"I was then a lieutenant. Our garri-
son was composed of troops of every
nature, the debris of cut-up regiments,
fugitives and marauders separated from
the body of the army. We even had
eleven Turcos arrive finally, one evening,
from no one knew where. They pre-
sented themselves at the gates of the
town, harassed, hungry, drunk, and in
tatters. They were given to me.
"I soon recognized the fact that they
were averse to all discipline, that they
were always absent and always tipsy.
I tried the police station, even the
prison, without effect. My men disap-
peared for whole days, as if they had
sunk into the earth, then reappeared in-
toxicated enough to fall. They had no
money. Where did they get their drink c*
How and by what means ?
"This began to puzzle me much, es-
pecially as these savages interested m^
with their eternal laugh and their char-
acter, which was that of a great roguisl
child.
"I then perceived that they blindl)
obeyed the biggest one of them all, the
one you have just seen. He governed
them by his will, planned their myste-
rious enterprises, and was chief, all-
powerful and incontestable. I made him
come to my house and I questioned him.
Our conversation lasted a good three
hours, so great was my difficulty in pene-
trating his surprising mixture of tongues.
As for him, poor devil, he made the
most unheard-of efforts to be understood,
invented words, gesticulated, fnirly
sweated from his difficulty, wiped his
brow, puffed, stopped, and then began
suddenly again when he thou.'^ht he had
found a new means of explaining
himself.
916
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"I finally divined that he was the son
of a great chief, a sort of negro king
in the neighborhood of Timbuctoo. I
asked him his name. He responded
something like Chavaharibouhalikhrana-
fotapolara. It appeared simpler to me
to call him by the name of his country:
*Timbuctoo.' And eight days later all
the garrison was calling him that and
nothing else.
"A foolish desire seized me of finding
out where this ex-African prince found
his drink. And I discovered it in a
singular way.
"One morning I was on the ramparts
studying the horizon, when I perceived
something moving in a vine near by.
It was at the time of the vintage; the
grapes were ripe, but I scarcely gave
this a thought. My idea was that some
spy wa.-i approaching the town, and I
organized an expedition complete enough
to seize the prowlers. I myself took the
command, having obtained the General's
authorization.
"Three small troops were to set out
through three different gates and join
near the suspected vine to watch. In
order to cut off the retreat of any spy;
one detachment had to make a march of
an hour at least. One man remained
upon the wa'l for observation, to indi-
cate to me by a sign that the person
sought had not left the field. We pre-
served a deep silence, crawling, almost
lying in the wheel-ruts. Finally, we
reached the designated point ; I suddenly
deployed my soldiers, charging them
quickly upon the vine, and found — ^Tim-
buctoo traveling along among the vine
stocks on four paws, eating grapes, or
rather snapping them up as a dog eats
his soup, his mouth full, of leaves, even,
snatching the bunches off with a blow
of his teeth.
"I wished to make him get up;
there was no longer any mystery and I
comprehended why he dragged himself
along upon his hands and knees.
''When he was planted upon his feet,
he swayed back and forth for some
seconds, extending his arms and striking
his nose. He was as tipsy as any tipsy
man I have ever seen.
'They brought him away on two poles.
He never ceased to laugh all along the
route, gesticulating v/ith his arms and
legs.
"That was the whole of it. My merry
fellows had drunk of the grape itself.
Then, when they could no longer drink
and could not budge, they went to sleep
on the spot.
"As for Timbuctoo, his love for the
vine passed all belief and all measure.
He lived down there after the fashion
of the thrushes, which he hated with
the hatred of a jealous rival. He re-
peated without ceasing:
" 'The th'ushes eat all g'apes, the
d'unkards.'
*******
"One evening some one came to find
me. Off over the plain something
seemed to be moving toward us. I did
rot have my glass with me, and could
not distinguish what it was. It looked
hke a great serpent rolling itself along,
or a funeral procession; how could I
tell?
"I sent some men to meet this strange
caravan, which soon appeared in trium-
phal march. Timbuctoo and nine of his
companions were carrying a sort of altar,
made of campaign chiirs, upon which
I
A KING'S SON
^17
were eight cut-off heads, bloody and
grimacing. The tenth Turco dragged a
horse by the tail to which another was
attached, and six other beasts still fol-
lowed, held in the same fashion."
'This is what I learned. Having set
out for the vine, my Africans had sud-
denly perceived a detachment of Prus-
sian soldiers approach'ng a neighboring
village. Instead of fleeing they con-
cealed themselves; then, when the offi-
cers put foot to the ground at an inn to
refresh themselves, the eleven merry
ones threw themselves upon them, put
to flight the uhlans who believed them-
selves attacked, k.llcd the two sentinels,
then the Colonel and the five officers
comprising his escort.
"That day I embraced Timbuctoo.
But I also perceived that he walked with
difficulty; I believed that he was
wounded. He began to laugh and said
to me:
" *Me get provisions for country.'
"It seems that Timbuctoo had not
made war Tor the sake of honor, but
for gain. All that he found, all that
appeared to him to have any value
whatever, everything that glistened, es-
pecially, he plunged into his pocket.
And what a pocket! An abyss that be-
gun at the hip and extended to the
I heels. Having learned the word of a
\ trooper, he called it his ^profound.' It
■ was, in fact, his profound! He had
detached the gold from the Prussian uni-
forms, the copper from their helmets,
the buttons, etc., and thrown them all
into his profound, which was full to the
brim.
"Each day he cast in there every
gliLitening object that fell under his eye,
-'pieces of tin cr pieces of money, —
which sometimes gave him an infinitely
droll figure.
"He counted on bringing things back
like an ostrich, which he resembled like
a brother, — this son of a king tortured
by a desire to devour these shining
bodies. If he had not had his profound,
T;hat would he have done? toubtless
he would have swallowed them.
"Each morning his pocket was empty.
He had a kind of general store where he
heaped up his riches. Where? No one
could ever discover.
"The General, foreseeing the uproar
that Timbuctoo had created, had the
bodies quickly interred in a neighboring
village, before it was discovered that
they had been decapitated. The Prus-
sians came the next day. The mayor
and seven distinguished inhabitants were
shot immediately, as it had been learned
through informers that they had de-
nounced the Germans.
"The winter had come. We were
harassed and desperate. There was
fighting now, every day. The starved
men could no longer walk. The eight
Turks alone (three had been killed)
were fat and shining, vigorous and al-
ways ready for battle. Timbuctoo even
grew stout. He said to me one day :
"*You much hungry, me good food.*
"In fact, he brought me an excellent
fillet. Of what? We had neither
beeves, sheep, goats, asses, nor pigs. It
was impossible for him to procure a
horse. I reflected upon all this after
having devoured my viand. Then, a
terrible thought came to me. These
negroes were born near a country where
they ate men! And every day soldiers
were falling all about them! I ques-
918
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
tioned Timbuctoo. He did not wish to
jay anything. I did not insist, but
henceforth I ate no more of his presents.
"He adored me. One night the snow
overtook us at the outposts. We were
seated on the ground. I looked with
pity upon the poor negroes shivering
under this white, freezing powder. As
I was very cold, I began to cough.
Immediately, I felt something close
around me like a great warm cover. It
was Timbuctoo's mantle, which he had
thrown around my shoulders.
"I arose and returned the garment to
him, saying:
" 'Keep it, my boy, you have more
need of it than I.*
"He answered: *No, no, my Lieu-
tenant, for you, me not need, me hot,
bot!»
"And he looked at me with suppliant
eyes. I replied:
"'Come obey, keep your mantle; I
wish it.'
"The negro arose, drew his saber
which he knew how to make cut like a
scythe, held in the other the large cloak
that I had refused and said :
" *So you not take mantle, me cut; no
mantle.*
"He would have done it. I yielded.
* lie 4( Jic ♦ He *
"Eight days later we had capitulated.
Some among us had been able to get
away. The others were going out of the
town and giving themselves up to the
conquerors.
"I directed my steps toward the
Armory, where we were to reunite, when
I met face to face a negro giant clothed
in white duck and wearing a straw cap.
It was Timbuctoo. He seemed radiant
and walked along, his hands in his
pockets, until we came to a little shop,
where in the window there were two
plates and two glasses.
"I asked him: 'What are you doing
here?'
"He responded:
"'Me not suffer, me good cook, me
make Colonel Algeie to eat, me feed
Prussians, steal much, much.'
"The mercury stood at ten degrees. I
shivered before this negro in white duck.
Then he took me by the arm and made
me enter. There I perceived a huge sign
that he was going to hang up before his
door as soon as I had gone out, for he
had some modesty. I read, traced by
the hand of some accomplice, these
words :
" 'MILITARY CUISINE OF M.
TIMBUCTOO.
Formerly caterer to H. I.L the Emperor.
Paris Artist. Prices Moderate.*
"In spite of the despair which was
gnawing at my heart, I could not help
laughing, and I left my negro to his
new business. It would have availed
nothing to have him taken prisoner.
"You see how he has succeeded, the
rascal, Bezieres to-day belongs to Ger-
many. Timbuctoo's restajjra^i was the
beginning of revenge.'*
I
I
Mohammed Fripouli
"Shall we have our coffee on the
roof?" asked the captain.
I answered:
"Yes, certainly."
He rose. It was already dark in the
room which was lighted only by the in-
terior court, after the fashion of Moorish
houses. Before the high, ogive win-
dows, convolvulus vines hung from the
gnat terrace, where they passed the hot
summer evenings. There only remained
upon the table some grapes, big as plums,
some fresh figs of a violet hue, some
yellow pears, some long, plump bananas,
and some Tougourt dates in a basket
of alja.
The Moor who waited on them opened
the door and I went upstairs to the azure
walls which received from above the
soft light of the dying day.
And soon I gave a deep sigh of
happiness, on reaching the terrace. It
overlooked Algiers, the harbor, the road-
stead, and the distant shores.
The house, bought by the captain,
was a former Arab residence, situated in
the midst of the old city, among those
labyrinthine little streets, where swarm
the strange population of the African
coasts.
Beneath us, the flat, square roofs
descended, hke steps of giants, to the
pointed roofs of the European quarter
of the city. Behind these might be
perceived the flags of the boats at
anchor, then the sea, the open sea, blue
and calm under the blue and calm sky.
We stretched ourselves upon the
mats, our heads resting upon cushions,
and while leisurely sipping the savory
coffee of the locality, I gazed at the
first stars in the dark azure. They were
hardly perceptible, so far away, so pale,
as yeL giving scarcely any light.
A light heat, a wingen heat, caressed
our skins. And at t.mes the warm,
heavy air, in which the:e was a vague
odor, the odor of Africa, seemed the hot
breath of the desert, coming over the
peaks of Atlas. The captain, lying on
his back, said:
"What a country, my dear boy! How
soft life is here! How peculiar and
delicious repose is in this land! Hov>
the nights seem to be made for dreams."
I looked at the stars coming out with
a lazy, yet active, curiosity, with a
drowsy happiness.
I murmured:
"You might tell me something of your
life in the south."
Captain Marret was one of the oldest
officers in the army of Atrica, an officer
of fortune, a former spahi, who had cut
his way to his present rank.
Thanks to him, to his relations and
friendships, I had been able to accom-
plish a superb trip to the desert, and I
had come that evening to thank him be-
fore going to France.
He said: "What kind of a story do
you want? I have had so many ad-
ventures during twelve years of sand,
that I can't think of a single one." And
1 replied: "Well, tell me of the
Arabian women." He did not reply.
He remained stretched out with his
arms bent, and his hands under his
head, and I noticed at times the odor
of his cigar, the smoke of which went
straight up into the sky, so breezeless
was the night.
And all of a sudden he began to laugh.
"Ah! yes, I'll tell you about a queei
919
920
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
affair which occurred in my first days
in Algeria.
"We had then in the army of Africa
some extraordinary types, such as have
not been seen since, types which would
have amused you, so much in fact, that
you would have wanted to spend all
your life in this country.
"I was a simple spaki, a little spaU,
twenty years old, light-haired, swagger-
ing, supple, and strong. I was attached
to a military command at Boghar. You
know Boghar, which they call the bal-
cony of the south. You have seen from
the top of the fort the beginning of this
land of fire, devoured, naked, tormented,
stony, and red. It is really the ante-
chamber to the desert, the broiling and
superb frontier of the immense region
of yellow solitudes.
'Well, there were forty of us spahis
at Boghar, r, company of joyeux, and a
squadron of Chasseurs d'Afrique, when
it was learned that the tribe of the
Ouled-Berghi had assassinated an EngHsh
traveler, come, no man knows how, into
the country, for the English have the
devil in their bodies.
"Punishment had to be given for the
crime against a European; but the com-
manding officer hesitated at sending a
column, thinking, in truth, that one
Englishman wasn't worth so much of a
movement.
"Now, as he was talking of this affair
with the captain and the lieutenant, a
quartermaster of spahis who was waiting
for orders proposed all at once to go
and punish the tribe if they would give
him only six men. You know that in
the south they are more free than in
the city garrisons and there exists be-
tween officer and soldier a sort of com-
radeship which is not found elsewhere.
"The captain began to laugh:
" 'You, my good man?'
" 'Yes, captain, and if you desire it, 1
will bring you back the whole tribe as
prisoners.'
"The commandant, who had fantastic
ideas, took him at his word.
" 'You will start to-morrow morning
with six men of your own selection, and
if you don't accomplish your purpose,
look out for yourself.'
"The subofficer smiled in his mustache.
" 'Fear nothing, commandant. My
prisoners shall be here Wednesday noon
at latest.'
"The quartermaster, Mohammed
Fripouli, as he was called, was a Turk,
a true Turk, who had entered the ser-
vice of France, after a life which had
been very much knocked about and not
altogether too clean. He had traveled in
many places, in Greece, in Asia Minor,
in Egypt, in Palestine, and he had been
forced to pay a good many forfeits on
the way. He was an ex-Bashi-Bazouk,
bold, ferocious, and gay, with the calm
gaiety of the Oriental. He was stout,
very stout, but supple as a monkey and
he rode a horse marvelously well. His
mustache, incredibly thick and long, al-
ways aroused in me a confused idea of
the crescent moon and a scimiter. He
hated the Arabs with a deadly hatred,
and he pursued them with frightful
cruelty, continually inventing new tricks,
calculated and terrible perfidies. He was
possessed, too, of incredible strength and
inconceivable audacity.
"The commandant said to him:
'Choose your men, my blade.'
"Mohammed took me. He had confi-
dence in me, the brave man, and I was
MOHAMMED FRIPOULI
921
grateful to him, body and soul, for this
choice, which gave me as much pleasure
as the Cross of Honor later.
"So we started the next morning, at
dawn, all seven of us, and nobody else.
My comrades were composed of those
bandits, those plunderers, who, after
marauding and playing the vagabond in
all possible countries, finish by taking
service in some foreign legion. Our
•army in Africa was then full of these
rascals, excellent soldiers but not at all
scrupulous.
"Mohammed had given to each to
carry ten pieces of rope about a meter
in length. I was charged, besides as be-
ing the youngest and the least heavy,
with a piece about a hundred meters
long. When he was asked what he was
going to do with all that rope, he an-
swered with his sly and placid air:
" It is to fish for the Arabs.'
"And he winked his eye mischievously,
an action which he had learned from an
old Chasseur d'Afrique from Paris.
"He marched in front of our squad,
his head wrapped in a red turban, which
he always wore in a campaign, and he
smiled with cunning chuckles in his
enormous mustache.
"He was truly handsome, this big
Turk, with his powerful paunch, his
shoulders of a colossus and his tranquil
air. He rode a white horse of medium
height, but strong; and the rider seemed
ten times too big for his mount.
"We were passing through a long, dry
ravine, bare and yellow, in the valley of
the Chelif, and we talked of our expedi-
tion. My companions had all possible
accents, there being among them a
Spaniard, a Greek, an American, and two
Frenchmen. As for Mohammed Fri-
pouli, he spoke with an incredibly thick
tongue.
"The sun, the terrible sun, the sun of
the south, which no one knows anything
about on the other side of the Medi-
terranean, fell upon our shoulders, and
we advanced at a walk, as they always
do in that country.
"All day we marched without meeting
a tree or an Arab.
"Toward one o'clock in the afternoon,
we had eaten, near a little spring which
flowed between the rocks, the bread and
dried mutton which we had brought in
cur knapsacks; then after twenty min-
utes' rest, went out again on our way.
"Toward six o'clock in the evening,
finally, after a long detour which our
leader had forced us to make, we dis-
covered behind a knob, a tribe encamped.
The brown, low tents made dark spots
on the yellow earth, looking like great
mushrooms growing at the foot of this
red hill which was burned by the sun.
"They were our game. A little further
away, on the edge of a meadow of aJfa
of a dark green color, the tied horses
were pasturing.
"'Gallop!' ordered Mohammed, and
we arrived like a whirlwind in the midst
of the camp. The women, terrified, cov-
ered with white rags which hung float-
ing upon them, ran quickly to their
canvas huts, cringing and crouching
and crying like hunted beasts. The men,
on the contrary, came from all sides to
defend themselves. We struck right for
the tallest tent, that of the agha.
"We kept our sabers in the scabbards,
after the example of Mohammed, who
galloped in a singular fashion. He sat
absolutely motionless, erect upon his
^n
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
small horse, which strove under him
madly to carry such a weight. And
the tranquillity of the rider with his
long mustache contrasted strangely with
the liveliness of the animal.
"The native chief came out of his
tent as we arrived before it. He was a
tall, thin man, dark, with a gleaming
eye, full forehead, and arched eyebrows.
"He cried in Arabic:
" 'What do you want?'
"Mohammed, stopping his horse short,
replied in his language: 'Was it you
who killed the English traveler?'
"The agha said in a strong voice:
" *I am not going to be examined by
you!'
"There was around us, as it were, a
rumbling tempest. The Arabs ran up
from all sides, pressing and surrounding
us, all the time vociferating loudly.
"They had the air of ferocious birds
of prey, with their big curved noses,
their thin faces with high cheek-bones,
their flowing garments, agitated by their
gestures.
"Mohammed smiled, his turban
crooked, his eye excited, and I saw
shivers of pleasure on his cheeks which
were pendulous, fleshy, and wrinkled.
"He replied in a thunderous voice:
" 'Death to him who has given death!'
"And he pointed his revolver at the
brown face of the agha. I saw a little
smoke leap from the muzzle; then a red
foam of blood and brains spurted from
the forehead of the chief. He fell, like
a block, on his back, spreading out his
arms, which lifted like wings the folds
of his burnous.
"Truly, I thought my last day had
come, such a terrible tumult rose about
us.
"Mohammed had drawn his saber,
We unsheathed ours, like him. He cried,
whirHng away the men, who were press-
ing him the closest:
" 'Life to those who submit. Death
to all others.'
"And seizing the nearest in his her-
culean grasp, he dragged him to his
saddle, tied his hands, yelling to us:
" 'Do as I, and saber those who resist.'
"In five minutes, we had captured
twenty Arabs, whose wrists we securely
bound. Then we pursued the fleeing
ones, for there had been a perfect rout
around us at the sight of the naked
sabers. We captured about twenty more
men.
"Over all the plains might be seen
white objects which were running. The
women were dragging along their chil-
dren and uttering piercmg cries. The
yellow dogs, like jackals, barked around
us, and showed us their white fangs.
"Mohammed, who seemed mad with
joy, leaped from his horse at a bound
and seizing the cord which I had
bought :
" 'Attention!' he cried, 'two men to
the ground.' fl
"Then he made a terrible and pecu-
liar thing — a string .of prisoners, or
rather a string of hanged men. He had
firmly tied the two wrists of the first
captive, then he made a running knot
around his neck with the same cord,
which bound his neck. Our fifty pris-
oners soon found themselves fastened in
such a way that the slightest movement
of one to flee would strangle him as well
as his two neighbors. Every gesture
they made pulled on the noose around
their necks, and they had to march
with the same step with but a pace
MOHAMMED FRIPOULI
923
separating from one another, under the
penalty of falling immediately, like a
hare in a snare.
''When this strange deed was done,
Mohammed began to laugh, with his
silent laughter, which shook his stomach
without a sound leaving his mouth.
** That's an Arabian chain,' said he.
"We began to twist and turn before
the terrified and piteous faces of the
prisoners.
" *Now,' cried our chief, *at each end
fix me that.'
"A stake was fastened at each end of
this ribbon of white-clad captives, like
phantoms, who stood motionless as if
they had been changed into stones.
"'Now, let us dine!' said the Turk.
A fire was made and a sheep was cooked,
which we ate with our fingers. Then we
had some dates which we found in the
trees; drank some milk obtained in the
Arab tents; and we picked up a few
silver trinkets forgotten by the fugi-
tives. We were tranquilly finishing our
repast, when I perceived, on the hill op-
posite, a singular gathering. It was the
women who had just now fled, nothing
but v/omen. They came running toward
us. I pointed them out to Mohammed
Fripouli.
"He smiled:
"*'It is the dessert!' said he.
"*Ah! yes! the dessert.'
"They approached, running like mad
women, and soon we were peppered with
stones which they hurled at us without
stopping their pace; then we saw that
they were armed with knives, tent stakes,
and old utensils.
"To horse!* cried Mohammed. It
was time. The attack was terrible.
They came to free the prisoners and
tried to cut the rope. The Turk, under-
standing the danger, became furious and
shouted: 'Saber them! Saber them!
Saber them!' And as we stood motion-
less, disturbed by this new kind of
charge, hesitating at killing women, he
threw himself upon the advancing band.
"He charged all alone, this battalion
of women, in tatters, and he began to
saber them, the wretch, like a madman,
with such rage and fury, that a white
body might be seen to fall at every
stroke of his arm.
"He was so terrible that the women,
terrified, fled as quickly as they had
come, leaving on the ground a dozen
dead and wounded, whose crimson blood
stained their white garments.
"And Mohammed, frowning, turneo
toward us, exclaiming:
" 'Start, start, my sons ! They will
come back.'
"And we beat a retreat, conducting
at a slow step our prisoners, who were
paralyzed by fear of strangulation.
"The next day, noon struck as we
arrived at Boghar with our chain of
hanged men. Only six died on the way.
But it had often been necessary to
loosen the knots from one end of the
convoy to the other, for every shock
half strangled ten captives at once."
The captain was silent. I did not say
anything in reply. I thought of the
strange country where such things could
be seen and I gazed at the innumerable
and shining flock of stars in the dark sky.
■''Bell
))
He H^D known better days, in spite of
his misery and infirmity. At the age
of fifteen, he had had both legs cut off
by a carriage on the highway near Var-
ville. Since that time he had begged,
dragging himself along the roads, across
farmyards, balanced upon his crutches
which brought his shoulders to the height
of his ears. His head seemed sunk be-
tween two mountains.
Found as an infant in a ditch by the
curate of Billettes, on the morning of
All Souls' day, he was, for this reason,
baptized Nicholas Toussaint (All
Saints) ; brought up by charity, he was a
stranger to all instruction ; crippled from
having drunk several glasses of brandy
offered him by the village baker, for the
sake of a laughable story, and since
then a vagabond, knowing how to do
nothing but hold out his hand.
Formerly, Baroness d'Avary gave him
a kind of kennel full of straw beside her
poultry-house, to sleep in, on the farm
adjoining her castle; and he was sure,
in days of great hunger, of always find-
ing a piece of bread and a glass of cider
in the kitchen. He often received a
few sous, also, thrown by the old lady
from her steps or her chamber window.
Now she was dead.
In the villages, they gave him scarcely
anything. They knew him too well.
They were tired of him, having seen
his little, deformed body on the two
wooden legs going from house to house
for the last forty years. And he went
there because it was the only corner of
I'.he country that he knew on the face of
the earth — these three or four hamlets
where he dragged out his miserable life.
He had tried the frontier for his beg-
ging, but had never passed the wti»-
daries, for he was not accustomed tc
anything new.
He did not even know whethfci- the
world extended beyond the trees AAicb
had always limited his vision. He had
never asked. And when the peasants,
tire*d of meeting him in their fields or
along their ditches, cried out to him:
"Why do you not go to some other vil-
lages, in place of always stumping about
here?" he did not answer, but took him-
self off, seized by a vague and unknown
fear, that fear of the poor who dread a
thousand things, confusedly,— new faces,
injuries, suspicious looks from people
whom they do not knov; the police, who
patrol the roads in twos, and make a
plunge at them, by instinct, in the bushCvS
or behind a heap of stones.
When he saw them from afar shining
in the sun, he suddenly developed a
singular agility, the agility of a wild
animal to reach his lair. He tumbled
along on his crutches, letting himself
fall like a bundle of rags and rolling
along like a ball, becoming so small as
to be almost invisible, keeping close as
a hare running for covert, mingling hii
brown tatters with the earth. He had,
however, never had any trouble with
them. But this fear and this slyness
were in his blood, as if he had received
them from his parents whom he had
never seen.
He had no refuge, no roof, no hut,
no shelter. He slept anywhere in sum-
mer, and in winter he slipped under the
barns or into the stables with a remark-
able adroitness. He always got out be*
fore anyone was aware of his presence.
He knew all the holes in the buildings
924
♦*BELL"
925
tha/ could be penetrated; and, manipu-
lating his crutches with a surprising
vigor, using them as arms, he would
sometimes crawl, by the sole strength
of his wrists, into the hay-barns, where
he would remain four or five days with-
out budging, when he had gathered to-
gether sufficient provisions for his needs.
He lived like the animals in -the
woods, in the midst of men without
knowing anyone, without loving anyone,
and exciting in the peasants only a kind
of indifferent scorn and resigned hos-
tility. They nicknamed him *'Bell," be-
cause he balanced himself between his
two wooden pegs like a bell between
its two standards.
For two days he had had nothing to
eat. No one would give him anything.
They would, now, have nothing more to
do with him. The peasants in their
doors, seeing him coming, would cry out
to him from afar:
"You want to get away from here,
now. Twas only three days ago that I
gave you a piece of bread!"
And he would turn about on his props
and go on to a neighboring house, where
he would be received in the same
fashion.
The women declared, from one door
to another :
"One cannot feed that vagabond the
year round "
Nevertheless, the vagabond had need
of food every day. He had been
through Saint-Hilaire, Varville, and
Billettes without receiving a centime or
a crust of bread. Tournolles remained
as his only hope; but to reach it he
must walk two leagues upon the high-
way, and he felt too weary to drag him-
self along, his stomach being as empty
as his pocket.
He set out on the way, nevertheless.
It was December, and a cold wind
blew over the fields, whistling among the
bare branches. The clouds galloped
across the low, somber sky, hastening
one knew not where. The cripple went
slowly, placing one support before the
other with wearisome effort, balancing
himself upon the part of a leg that re-
mained to him, which terminated in a
wooden foot bound about with rags.
From time to time he sat down by a
ditch and rested for some minutes.
Hunger gave him a distress of soul, con-
fused and heavy. He had but one idea:
"to eat." But he knew not by what
means.
For three hours he toiled along the
road; then, when he perceived the trees
of the village, he hastened his move-
ments.
The first peasant he met, of whom he
asked alms, responded to him:
"You here yet, you old customer? I
wonder if we are ever going to get rid
of you!"
And Bell took himself away. From
door to door he was treated harshly, and
sent away without receiving anything.
He continued his journey, however,
patient and obstinate. He received not
one sou.
Then he visited the farms, picking his
way across ground made moist by the
rains, so spent that he could scarcely
raise his crutches. They chased him
away, everywhere. It was one of those
cold, sad days when the heart shrivels,
the mind is irritated, the soul is somber,
and the hand does not open to give or
to aid.
926
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
When he had finished the rounds of
all the houses he knew, he went and
threw himself down by a ditch which
ran along by M. Chiquet's yard. He
unhooked himself, as one might say to
express how he let himself fall from
between his two high crutches, letting
them slip along his arms. And he re-
mained motionless for a. long time, tor-
tured by hunger, but too stupid to well
understand his unfathomable misery.
He awaited he knew not what, with
that vague expectation which ever
dwells in us. He awaited, in the corner
of that yard, under a freezing wind for
that mysterious aid which one always
hopes will come from heaven or man-
kind, without asking how, or why, or
through whom it can arrive.
A flock of black hens passed him,
seeking their living from the earth which
nourishes all beings. Every moment
they picked up a grain or an invisible
insect, then continued their search
slowly, but surely.
Bell looked at them without thinking
of anything; then there came to him —
to his stomach rather than to his mind
— the idea, or rather the sensation, that
these animals were good to eat when
roasted over a fire of dry wood.
The suspicion that he would be com-
mitting a robbery only touched him
slightly. He took a stone which lay at
his hand and, as he had skill in this way,
killed neatly the one nearest him that
was approaching. The bird fell on its
side, moving its wings. The others fled,
half balanced upon their thin legs, and
Bell, climbing again upon his crutches,
began to run after them, his movements
much like that of the hens.
When he came to the little black
body, touched with red on the head, he
received a terrible push in the back,
which threw him loose from his sup-
ports and sent him rolling ten steps
ahead of them. And M. Cliiquet, exas-
perated, threw himself upon the marau-
der, rained blows upon him, striking him
like a madman, as a robbed peasant
strikes with his fist and his knee, upon
all the infirm body which could not de-
fend itself.
The people of the farm soon arrived
and began to help tlie!r master beat the
beggar. Then when they were tired of
beating, they picked him up, carried him,
and shut him up in the woodhouse while
they went to get a policeman.
Bell, half dead, bloody and dying of
hunger, lay stHl upon the ground. The
evening came, then the night, and then
the dawTi. He had had nothing to eat.
Toward noon, the policemen ap-
peared, opening the door with precau-
tion as if expecting resistance, for M.
Chiquet pretended that he had been at-
tacked by robbers against whom he had
defended himself with great difficulty.
The policeman cried out:
"Come there, now! stand up!'*
But Bell could no longer move, al-
though he did try to hoist himself upon
his sticks. They believed this a feint, a
sly ruse for the purpose of doing some
mischief, and the two men handled him
roughly, standing him up and planting
him by force upon his crutches.
And fear had seized him, that native
fear of the yellow long-belt, that fear
of the Newgate-bird before the detec-
tive, of the mouse before the cat. And,
by superhuman effort, he succeeded in
standing.
"March!" said the policeman. And he
THE VICTIM
927
marched. All the employees of the
farm watched him as he went. The
Bi^omen shook their fists at him ; the men
sneered at and threatened him. They
had got him, finally! Good riddance.
He went away between the two
guardians of the peace. He found
energy enough in his desperation to
enable him to drag himself along until
evening, when he was completely stupe-
fied, no longer knowing what had hap-
pened, too bewildered to comprehend
anything.
The people that he met stopped to
look at him in passing, and the
peasants murmured:
*'So that is the 'robber'!"
They came toward nightfall to the
chief town in the district. He had
never been seen there. He did not ex-
actly understand what was taking place^
nor what was likely to take place. All
these frightful, unheard-of things, these
faces and these new houses, filled him
with consternation.
He did not say a word, having noth-
ing to say, because he comprehended
nothing. Besides, he had not talked to
anybody for so many years that he had
almost lost the use of his tongue; and
his thoughts were always too confused
to formulate into words.
They shut him up in the town prison.
The policemen did not think he needed
anything to eat, and they left him until
the next day.
When they went to question him, in
the early morning, they found him dead
upon the ground. Surprise seized
them!
The Victim
The north wind whistled in a tem-
pest, carrying through the sky the enor-
mous winter clouds, heavy and black,
which threw, in passing, furious rain-
bursts over the earth.
A heavy sea moaned and shook the
coast, hurrying upon the shore enor-
mous waves, slow and dribbling, which
il foiled with the noise of artillery. They
' come in slowly, one after the other, as
high as mountains, scattering from their
heads in the wind the white foam that
seems like the sweat of monsters.
The tempest rushed into the little
valley of Yport, whistling and groaning,
whirling the slates from the roofs,
breaking down fortifications, kiiocking
over chimneys, darting through the
streets in such gusts that one could not
walk there without keeping close to the
walls, and lifting up children like leaves
and throwing them into the fields beyond
the houses.
They had brought the fishing boats to
land, for fear of the sea which would
sweep the whole coast at full tide, and
some sailors, concealed behind the round
wall of the breakwater, lay on their
sides watching the anger of the heavens
and the sea.
Then they went away, little by littlt,
because night fell upon the tempest, en-
veloping in shadow the excited ocean and
all the disturbance of the elements la
fury.
Two men still remained, their hands
928
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
in their pockets, with back rounded un-
der a sudden squall, woolen caps drawn
down to the eyes, two great Norman
fishermen, with rough beards for collars,
with skin browned by the salt winds of
the open sea, with blue eyes pricked out
in the middle in a black dot, the
piercing eyes of mariners who see to the
end of the horizon Lke birds of prey.
One of them said:
"Come, let us go, Jeremy. We will
pass the time at dominoes. I will pay."
The other still hesitated, tempted by
the game and the drink, knowing well
that he would get drunk if he went into
Paumelle's and held back by the thought
of his wife at home alone in their hovel.
He remarked : "It looks as if you had
made a bet to get me tipsy every night.
Tell me, what's the object, since you
always pay?"
And he laughed at all the brandy he
had drunk at the expense of the other,
laughed with the contented laugh of a
Norman who has the best of It.
Mathurin, his comrade, kept pulling
him hy the arm. "Come," he would say,
"come, Jeremy. It is not the evening to
go home without anything warm on the
inside. What arc you afraid of? Vour
wife will warm the bed for you!"
Jeremy responded: "Only the other
evening I couldn't find the door — they
pJmost had to go fishing for me in the
brook in front of our house!"
And he laughed still at the memory
of this vagary and went patiently toward
Paumelle's cajCy where the illuminated
glass shone brilliantly. He went, drawn
a.^ong by Mathurin and pushed by the
Trmd, incapable of resisting these two
^^rces.
The low hall was filled with sailors.
smoke, and noise. All the men, clothed
in wool, their elbows on the table, were
talking in loud voices to make them-
selves heard. The more drinkers that
entered, the more was it necessary to
howl into the uproar of voices and of
dominoes hitting against the marble,
with an attempt to make more noisf
still.
Jeremy and Mathurin seated them-
selves in a corner and commenced a
game, and little glasses disappeared, one
after another, into the depth of their
throats.
Then they played other games and
drank more giasses. Mathurin always
turned and winked an eye to the pro-
prietor, a large man as red as fire, and
who laughed as if he knew about some
good farce; and Jeremy* guzzled the al-
cohol, balanced his head, uttered roars
of laughter, looking at his companion
with a stupid, contented air.
Finally, all the clients were going.
And, each time that one of them opened
the doer to go out, a blast entered the
cajSj driving in a whirlwind the smoke
of the pipes, swinging the lamps to the
end of their chains and making their
flames dance. And they could hear sud-
denly the profound shock of an in-rolling
wave, and the moaning of the squall.
Jeremy, his clothing loosened at the
neck, took the pose of a tipsy man, one
leg extended, one arm falling, while in
the other hand he held his dominoes.
They were alone now with the pro-
prietor, who approached them full of in-
terest. He asked :
"Well, Jeremy, how goes it in the
interior? Are you refreshed with all this
sprinkling?"
And Jerernv muttered "Since it
THE VICTIM
S>29
slipped down — makes it dry in there."
The caje keeper looked at Mathurin
with a sly air. Then he asked:
"And your brother, Mathurin, where
i« he at this hour?"
The sailor answered with a quiet
laugh :
"Where it is warm ; don't you worry."
And the two looked at Jeremy who
triumphantly put down the double six
announcing :
"There! the syndic."
When they had finished the game, the
proprietor declared:
"You know, my lads, I must put up
the shutters. But I will leave you a
lamp and bottle. There's twenty sous
left for it. You will shut the outside
door, Mathurin, and slip the key under
the step as you did the other night."
Mathurin answered: "Don't worry.
I understand."
Paumelle shook hands with both his
tardy clients, and mounted heavily his
wooden staircase. For some minutes his
heavy step resounded in the little house ;
then a loud creaking announced that he
had put himself in bed.
The two men continued to play; from
time to time a more violent rage of th*^
tempest shook the door, making the walls
tremble, and the two men would raise
their heads as if some one was about to
enter. Then Mathurin took the bottle
and filled Jeremy's glass.
Suddenly, the clock, suspended over
the counter, sounded midnight. Its
hoarse ring resembled a crash of pans
and the blows vibrated a long time, with
the resonance of old iron.
Mathurin immediately rose, like a
sailor whose auart is finished. He said:
"Come, Jeremy, we must break off."
The other put himself in motion with
more difficulty, got his equilibrium by
leaning against the table; tlien he
reached the door and opened it, while
his companion extinguished the light.
When they were in the street, and
Mathurin had locked the door, he said:
"Well, good night, till to-morrow."
And he disappeared into the shadows.
Jeremy took three steps, extended his
hands, met a wall which held him up,
and then began to walk along stum-
blingly. Sometimes, a gust rushing
through the straight street, threw him
forward, making him run for some steps;
then when the violence of the wind
ceased, he would stop short, and having
lost his poise, begin to vacillate upop
the capricious legs of a drunken man.
He went, by instinct, toward his dwell-
ing, as birds fly to their nests. Finally,
he recognized his door and began to
fumble to find the keyhole to place his
key in it. He could not find it, and
swore in an undertone. Then he struck
upon it with his fist, calling his wife to
come and aid him:
"Melina! Eh! Melina!"
As he leaned against the dooi i»i order
not to fall, it yielded, flew open, and
Jeremy, losing his balance, entered his
house in a tumble, then rolled upon hia
nose into the room: he felt that some-
thing heavy had passed over his body
and then fled into the night.
He did not move, perplexed with
fright, astonished, in the devil of a
fright, from the spirits of all the mys-
tenous and shadowy things, and he
waited a long time without daring to
make a sound. But, as he saw that
nothing more moved, a little reason
930
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
came back to tim, the troubled reason
of vagary.
And he slowly sat up. Then he waited
itill a long time and finally s^'id:
"Melina!"
His wife did not answer.
Then, suddenly, a doubt went through
his obscure brain, a wavering doubt, a
vague suspicion. He did not move; he
remained there, seated on the floor in
the dark, gathering his ideas, clutching
his reflections as incomplete and uncer-
tain as his legs.
lie called again :
'Tell me who it was, Melina, tell me
who it was. I will do nothing to you.'*
He waited. No voice came out of the
shadow\ lie reasoned out loud now:
''1 am drunk — all same! I am drunk!
He made me drink like this now! He
kept me from coming back home. I am
drunk!"
Then he repeated: "Tell me who it
was, Melina, or Tm going to do harm."
After having waited again, he con-
tinued, with the slow and obstinate logic
of an intoxicated maul
*Tt was him kept me at th.it lazy
Paumelles ; and other evenings too, so I
couldn't come home. He*s some *com-
plice. Ah! carrion!'*
Slowly he ?ot up on his knees. A
sudde*. anger helped him, mingling with
the fermentation of the drink. He re«
pcated:
"Tell me who it was, Melina, or i'm
going to beat you; i give you warning."
He was standing now, trembling with
anger, as if the alcohol which he had in
his body was inflamed in his veins. He
took a step, hit against a chair, seiz'^d
it, walked to the bed, touched it, and
felt there the warm body of his wife.
Then, excited with rage, he cried:
"Ah! there you are, filth, and you
wouldn't answer."
And, raising the chair which he held
in his robust sailor's fist, he brought it
down before him with exasperated fury.
A scream arose from the bed; a terri-
fied, piercing cry. Then he began to
beat like a thrasher in a barn. Nothing
moved now. The chair was broken in
pieces. One leg remained in his hand
and he hit with it until he gasped.
Then suddenly he stopf>ed and asked:
"Will you tell me who it was, now?"
Melina did not answer.
Then, worn out with fatigue and
stupid from his violence, he sat down
again upon the floor, fell over, and was
asleep.
When the day appeared, a neighbor,
seeing the door open, entered. He per-
ceived Jeremy snorinrr upon the floor,
where lay the debris of a chair, and on
the bed a pulp of flesh and blood.
The Englishman
They made a circle around Judge Ber-
mutier, who was giving his opinion of
the mysterious affair that had happened
at Saint-Cloud. For a month Paris had
doted on this inexplicable crime. No
one could understand it at all.
THE ENGLISHMAN
931
M. Bermutier, standing with his back
to the cnimney, talked about it, discussed
the divers opinions, but came to no con-
clusions.
Many women had risen and come
nearer, remaining standing, with eyes
fixed upon the shaven mouth of the
magistrate, whence issued these grave
words. They shivered and vibrated, crisp
through their curious fear, through that
eager, insatiable need of terror which
haunts their soul, torturing them like a
hunger.
One of them, paler than the others,
after a silence, said:
*'It is frightful. It touches the super-
natural. We shall never know anything
about it."
The magistrate turned toward her,
saying:
"Yes, Madame, it is probable that we
.never shall know anything about it. As
for the word 'supernatural,' when you
come to use that, it has no place lere.
We are in the presence of a crime skill-
fully conceived, very skillfully executed,
and so well enveloped in mystery that
we cannot separate the impenetrable cir-
cumstances which surround it. But, once
in my life, I had to follow an affair
which seemed truly to be mixed up with
I something very unusual. However, it
was necessary to give it up, as there
was no means of explaining it."
Many of the ladies called out at the
same time, so quickly that their voices
sounded as one :
"Oh! tell us about it."
M. Bermutier smiled gravely, as
judges should, and replied:
'*You must not suppose, for an in-
jtant, that I, at least, believed there
vas anything superhuman in the ad-
venture. I believe only m normal
causes. And, if in place of using the
word 'supernatural' to express what we
cannot comprehend we should simply
use the word 'inexplicable,' it would be
much better. In any case, the surround-
ing circumstances in the affair I am
going to relate to you, as well as the
preparatory circumstances, have affected
me much. Here are the facts:
"I was then judge of Instruction at
Ajaccio, a little white town lying on the
border of an admirable gulf that was
surrounded on all sides by high moun-
tains.
"What I particularly had to look after
there was the affairs of vendetta. Some
of them were superb; as dramatic as
possible, ferocious, and heroic. We find
there the most beautiful subjects of
vengeance that one could dream of,
hatred a century old, appeased for a
moment but never extinguished, abomi-
nable plots, assassinations becoming
massacres and almost glorious battles.
For two years I heard of nothing but
the price of blood, of the terribly prej-
udiced Corsican who is bound to avenge
all injury up>on the person of him who
is the cause of it, or upon his nearest
descendants. I saw old men ana infants,
cousins, with their throats cut, and my
head was full of these stories.
"One day we learned that an English-
man had rented for some years a little
villa at the end of the Gulf. He had
brought with him a French domestic,
picked up at Marseilles on the way.
"Soon everybody was occupied with
this singular person, who lived alone in
his house, only going out to hunt and
fish. He spoke to no one, never came
to the town, and, every morning, prac«
9o2
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
deed bhooting with a pistol and a rifle
for an hour or two.
**Some legends about him were
abroad. They pretended that he was a
high personage fled from his own coun-
try for political reasons; then they af-
firmed that he was concealing himself
after having committed a frightful crime.
They even cited some of the particularly
horrible details.
"In my capacity of judge, I wished
to get some information about this man.
But it was impossible to learn anything.
He called him.self Sir John Rowell.
"I contented myself vath watching
him closely; although, in reality, there
seemed nothing to suspect regarding him.
"Nevertheless, as rumors on his ac-
count continued, grew, and became gen-
eral, I resolved to try and see this
stranger myself, and for this purpose
began to hunt regularly in the neigh-
borhood of his property.
'1 waited long for an occasion. It
finally came in the form of a partridge
which I shot and killed before the very
nose of the Englishman. My dog
brought it to me ; but, immediately tak-
ing it I went and begged Sir John
Rowell to accept the dead bird, excusing
myself for intrusion.
"He was a tall man with red hair and
red beard, very large, a sort of placid,
polite Hercules. He had none of the
so-called British haughtiness, and
heartily thanked me for the delicacy in
French, with a beyond-the-Channel ac-
cent. At the end of a month we had
chatted together five or six times.
"Finally, one evening, as I was pass-
ing by h's door, I perceived him astride
a chair in the garden, smoking his pipe.
I saluted him and he asked me in to
have a glass of beer. It was not nece»
sary for him to repeat before I accepted.
"He received me with the fastidious
courtesy of the English, spoke in praise
of France and of Corsica, and declared
that he loved that country and that
shore.
"Then, with great precaution in the
form of a lively interest, I put some
questions to him about his life and his
projects. He responded without em-
barrassment, told me that he had
traveled much, in Africa, in the Indies,
and in America. He added, laughing:
" 'I have had many adventures, oh!
yes.*
"I began to talk about hunting, and
he gave me many curious details of
hunting the hippopotamus, the tiger, the
elephant, and even of hunting the gorilla.
"I said: *A11 these animals are ver>'
formidable.'
"He laughed: *0h! no. The worst
animal is man.' Then he began to
laugh, with the hearty laugh of a big
contented Englishman. He continued:
" 'I have often hunted man, also.*
"He spoke of weapons and asked me
to go into hib house to see his guns of
various makes and kinds.
"His drawing-room was hung in black,
in black silk embroidered with gold.
There were great yellow flov/ers running
over the somber stuff, shining like fire.
" It is Japanese cloth,* he said. fl
"But in the middle of a large panel,
a strange thing attracted my eye. Upon
a square of red velvet, a black object
was attached. I approached and found
it was a hand, the hand of a man. Not
a skeleton hand, white and characteristic,
but a black, desiccated hand, with yel-
low joints vnih the muscles bare and
THE ENGLISHMAN
93a
on them traces of old blood, of blood
that seemed like a scale, over the bones
sharply cut off at about the middle of
the fore-arm, as with a blow of a
hatchet. About the wrist was an enor-
mous iron chain, riveted, soldered to
this unclean member, attaching it to the
wall by a ring sufficiently strong to hold
an elephant.
"I asked: 'What is that?'
"The Englishman responded tran-
duUly:
" 'It belonged to my worst enemy. It
came from America. It was broken with
a saber, cut off with a sharp stone, and
dried in the sun for eight days. Oh.
very good for me, that was!'
"I touched the human relic, which
must have belonged to a colossus. The
fingers were immoderately long and at-
tached by enormous tendons that held
the straps of skin in place. This dried
hand was frightful to see, making one
think, naturally, of the vengeance of a
savage.
"I said: 'This man must have been
very strong.*
"With gentleness the Englishman an-
swered :
"'Oh! yes; but I v/as stronger than
he. I put this chain on him to hold
him.'
"I thought he spoke in jest and re-
plied :
" 'The chain is useless now that the
hand cannot escape.'
"Sir John Rowell replied gravely: 'It
always wishes to escape. The chain is
necessary.*
"With a rapid, questioning glance, I
asked myself : 'Is he mad, or is that an
unpleasant joke?'
"But the face remained impenetrable.
tranquil, and friendly. I spoke of othei
things and admired the guns.
"Nevertheless, I noticed three loaded
revolvers on the pieces of furniture, as
if this man lived in constant fear of
attack.
"I went there many times after that}
then for some time I did not go. We
had become accustomed to his presence;
he had become indifferent to us.
"A whole year slipped away. Then
one morning, toward the end of Novem^
ber, my domestic awoke me with the
announcement that Sir John Rowell had
been assassinated in the night.
. "A half hour later, I entered thi
Englishman's house with the central
Commissary and the Captain of Police.
The servant, lost in despair, was weep-
ing at the door. I suspected him at
first, but afterward found that he was
innocent.
"The guilty one could never be found.
"Upon entering Sir John's drawing-
room, I perceived his dead body
stretched out upon its back, in the
middle of the room. His waistcoat was
torn, a sleeve was hanging, and it was
evident that a terrible struggle had taken
place.
"The Englishman had been strangled!
His frightfully black and swollen face
seemed to express an abominable fear;
he heM something between his set teeth;
and his neck, pierced with five holes
apparently done with a pointed iron, was
covered with blood.
"A doctor joined us. He examined
closely the prints of fingers in the flesh
and pronounced these strange words:
"'One would think he had been
strangled by a skeleton.'
934
W0RK3 OF GUY DE MAUPASSANl
"A shiver ran down my back and I
cast my eyes to the place on the wall
where I had seen the horrible, torn-off
hand. It was no longer there. The
chain was broken and hanging.
"Then I bent over the dead man and
found in his mouth a piece of one of the
fingers of the missing hand, cut off, or
rather sawed off by the teeth exactly at
the second joint.
"Then they tried to collect evidence.
They could find nothing. No door had
been forced, no window opened, or piece
of furniture moved. The two watchdogs
on the premises had not been aroused.
"Here, in a few words, is the deposi-
tion of the servant:
"For a month, his master had seemed
agitated. He had received many let-
ters which he had burned immediately.
Often, taking a whip, in anger which
seemed like dementia, he had struck in
fury, this dried hand, fastened to the
wall and taken, one knew not how, at
the moment of a crime.
"He had retired late and shut himself
in with care. He always carried arms.
Often in the night he talked out loud, as
if he were quarreling with some one.
On that night, however, there had been
no noise, and it was only on coming to
open the windows that the servant had
found Sir John assassinated. He sus-
pected no one.
"I communicated what I knew of the
death to the magistrates and public offi-
cers, and they made minute inquiries
upon the whole island. They discovered
rothing.
"One night, three months after the
crime, I had a frightful nightmare. It
seemed to me that I saw that hand,
that horrible hand, running Uke a scor-
pion or a spider along my curtains and
my walls. Three times I awoke, three
times I fell asleep and again saw that
hideous relic galloping about my room,
moving its fingers like paws.
"The next day they brought it to me,
found in the cemetery upon the tomb
where Sir John Rowell was interred^
for they had not been able to find his
family. The index finger was missing.
"This, ladies, is my story. I know
no more about it."
The ladies were terrified, pale, and
shivering. One of them cried:
"But that is not the end, for there
was no explanation! We cannot sleep
if you do not tell us v/hct was your
idea of the reason of it all."
The magistrate smiled vrltli severity,
and answered:
"Oh ! certainly, ladies, but it will spoil
all your terrible dreams. I simply think
that the legiiimate proprietor of the
hand was not dead and that he came
for it with the one that remained to him.
But I was never able to find out how
he did it. It was one kind of revenge<*'
One of the women murmured:
"No, it could not be thus."
And the Judge of Information, smil-
ing still, concluded:
"I told you in the beginning that my
explanation would not satisfy you."
VOLUME X
Sentiment
It was during the hunting season, at
the country seat of the De Bannevilles.
The autumn was rainy and dull. The
red leaves, instead of crackling under
foot, rotted in the hollows after the
heavy showers.
The forest, almost leafless, was as
humid as a bath-room. There was a
moldy odor under the great trees,
stripped of their fruits, which enveloped
one on entering, as if a lye had been
made from the steeped herbs, the soakeif
earth, and the continuous rainfall. The
hunters' ardor was dampened, the dogs
were sullen, their tails lowered and their
hair matted against their sides, while
the young huntresses, their habits
drenched with rain, returned each eve-
ning depressed in body and spirit.
In the great drawing-room, after din-
ner, they played lotto, but without en-
thusiasm, as the wind made a clattering
noise upon the shutters and forced the
old weather vanes into a spinning-top
tournament. Some one suggested tell-
ing stories, as they are told in books;
but no one could think of anything very
amusing. The hunters narrated some of
their adventures with the gun, the
slaughter of wolves, for example; and
the ladies racked their brains without
finding anywhere the imagination of
Scheherazade.
They were about to abandon this form
of diversion, when a young lady, care-
lessly playing with the hand of her old,
unmarried aunt, noticed a little ring
made of blond hair, which she had often
seen before but thought nothing about.
Moving it gently about the finger she
said, suddenly: "Tell us the history
of this ring. Auntie; it looks like the
hair of a cMd — '*
The old maiden reddened and then
grew pale, then in a trembling voice she
replied : "It is sad, so sad that I never
care to speak abcut it. All the unliappi-
ness of my life is centered in it. I
was young then, but the memory of it
remains so painful that I weep whenever
I think of it."
They wished very much to hear the
story, but the aunt refused to tell it;
finally, they urged so much that she at
length consented.
"You have often heard me speak of
the Senteze family, now extinct. I knew
the last three men of this family. They
all died within three months in the same
manner. This hair belonged to the last
one. He was thirteen years old, when
he killed himself for me. That appears
very strange to you, doesn't it?
"It was a singular race, a race of
fools, if you will, but of charming fools,
of fools for love. All, from father to
son, had these violent passions, waves
of emotion which drove them to deeds
most exalted, to fanatical devotion, and
even to crime. Devotion was to them
what it is to certain religious souls.
Those who become monks are not of the
same nature as drawing-room favorites.
One might almost say, as a proverb, *He
loved like a Santeze.'
"To see them was to divine this
characteristic. They all had curly hair,
growing low upon the brow, beard
crinkly, eyes large, very large, whose
rays seemed to penetrate and disturb
you, without your knowing just why.
"The grandfather of the one of whom
this is the only souvenir, after many
955
936
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
adventures, and some dueb on account
of entanglements with women, when
toward sixty, became passionately taken
with the daughter of his farmer. I
knew them both. She was blond, pale,
distinguished looking, with a soft voice
and a sweet look, so sweet that she re-
minded one of a madonna. The old lord
took her home with him, and immedi-
ately became so captivated that he was
unable to pass a minute away from her.
His daughter and his daughter-in-law
who lived in the house, found this per-
fectly natural, so much was love a tradi-
tion of the family. When one was
moved by a great passion, nothing sur-
prised them, and, if anyone expressed a
different notion before them, of dis-
united lovers, or revenge after some
treachery, they would both say, in the
same desolate voice: 'Oh! how he (or
she) must have suffered before coming
to that!' Nothing more. They were
moved with pity by all dramas of the
heart and never spoke slightingly of
them, even when they were unworthy.
"One autumn, a young man, M. de
Gradelle, invited for the hunting, eloped
with the young woman.
"M. de Santeze remained calm, as if
nothing had happened. But one morn-
ing they found him in the kennel in the
midst of the dogs.
"His son died in the same fashion, in
a hotel in Paris, while on a journey in
1841, after having been deceived by an
opera smger.
"He left a child of eleven years, and
a widow, the sister of my mother. She
came with the little one to live at my
father's house, on the De Bertillon es-
tate. I was then seventeen.
**You could not imagine what an as-
tonishing, precocious child this little
Santeze was. One would have said that
all the powers of tenderness, all the
exaltation of his race had fallen upon
this one, the last. He was always dream-
ing and walking alone in a great avenue
of elms that led from the house to the
woods. I often watched this sentimental
youngster from my window, as he
walked up and down with his hands be-
hind his back, with boved head, some-
times stopping to look up, as if he saw
and comprehended things beyond his
age and experience.
"Often after dinner, on :lear nights,
he would say to me: 'Lei us go and
dream. Cousin.' And we would go to-
gether into the park. He would stop
abruptly in the clear spaces, where the
white vapor floats, that soft light with
which the moon lights up the clearings
in the woods, and sny to me, seizing my
hands: 'Look! Look there! But you
do not understand, I feel it. If you
comprehended, you would be happy.
One must know how to love.' I would
laugh and embrace him, this boy, who
loved me until his dying day.
"Often, too, after dinner, he would
seat himself upon my mother's knee.
'Come, Aunt,' he would say to her, *tell
us some love story.' And my mother,
for his pleasure, would tell him all the
family legends, the passionate adven-
tures of his fathers, as they had been
told a thousand times, true and false.
It is these stories that have ruined these
men ; they never concealed anything^ and
prided themselves upon not allowing a
descendant of their house to lie.
"He would be uplifted, this li'tle one,
by these terrible or affecting tales, and
sometimes he would clap his hands and
SENTIMENT
937
cry out: *I, too; I, too, know how to
love, better than any of them.*
"Then he began to pay me his court;
a timid, profoundly tender devotion, so
droll that one could but laugh at it.
Each morning I had flowers picked by
him, and each evening, before going to
his room, he would kiss my hand, mur-
muring: *I love you!'
"I was guilty, very guilty, and I have
wept since, unceasingly, doing penance
all my life, by remaining an old maid —
or rather an affianced widow, his widow.
I amused myself with this childish devo-
tion, even inciting him. I was coquettish,
enticing as if he were a man, caressing
and deceiving. I excited this child. It
was a joke to me, and a pleasing diver-
sion to his mother and mine. He was
eleven years old! Think of it! Who
would have taken seriously this passion
of a midget ! I kissed him as much as
he wished. I even wrote sweet letters to
him that our mothers read. And he
responded with letters of fire, that I still
have. He had a belief all his own in
)ur intimacy and love, judging himself a
man. We had forgotten that he was a
Santeze !
"This lasted nearly a year. One eve-
ning, in the park, he threw himself down
at my knees, kissing the hem of my
dress, with furious earnestness, repeat-
ing: 'I love you! I love you! I love
you I and shall even to death. If you
ever deceive me, understand, if you ever
leave me for another, I shall do as my
father did — ' And he added in a low
voice that gave one the shivers: *You
know what I shall do!'
"Then, as I remained amazed and
dum founded, he got up and, stretching
himself on tiptoe, for I was much taller
than he, he repeated in my ear, my name,
my first name, 'Genevieve!' in a voice so
sweet, so pretty, so tender that I
trembled to my very feet.
"I muttered: 'Let us return to the
house!' He said nothing further, but
followed me. As we were ascending the
steps, he stopped me and said: *You
know if you abandon me, I shall kil)
myself.*
"I understood now that I had gone
too far, and immediately became more
reserved. When he reproached me for
it, one day, I answered him: 'You are
now too large for this kind of joking,
and too young for serious love. I will
wait.*
"I believed myself freed from him.
*'He was sent away to school in the
autumn. When he returned, the follow-
ing summer, I had become engaged. He
understood at once, and for over a week
preserved so calm an appearance that 1
was much disturbed.
"The ninth day, in the morning, I per-
ceived,, on rising, a little paper siippe<?,
under my door. I seized it and read:
'You have abandoned me, and you know
what I Slid. You have ordered my
death. As I do not wish to be found
by anyone but you, come into the park,
at the place where last year I said that
I loved you, and look up.*
"I felt myself becoming mad. I
dressed quickly and ran quickly, so
quickly that I fell exhausted at the
designated spot. His Kttle school cap
was on the ground in the mud. It had
rained all night. I raised my eyes and
saw something concealed by the leixv^s,
for there was a wind blowing, a strofij
wind.
938
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"After that, I knew nothing of what I
did. I shouted, fainted, perhaps, and
fell, then got up and ran to the house. I
recovered my reason in my bed, with my
mother for my pillow.
*'l at first believed that I had dreamed
all this in a frightful delirium. I mut-
tered: 'And he, he — Gontran, where is
he—'
**Then they told me it was all true. I
dared not look at him again, but I asked
for a lock of his blond hair. Here — it
—is — " And the old lady held out her
hand in a gesture of despair.
Then, after much use of her hand*
kerchief and drying of her eyes, she con-
tinued: **I broke off my engagement
without saying why — and I — have re-
mained always the — widow of this child
thirteen years old."
Then her head fell upon her breast
and she wept pensively for a long time.
And, as they dispersed to their rooms
for the night, a great hunter, whose
quiet she had disturbed somewhat, whis-
pered in the ear of his neighbor:
"What a misfortune to be so sent)*
mental! Don't you think so?"
Francis
'We were going out of the asylum
when I perceived in one corner of the
courtyard a tall thin man, who was for-
ever calling an imaginary dog. He
would call out, with a sweet and tender
voice: "Cocotte, my little Cocotte,
come here, Cocotte, come here my
beauty," striking his leg, as one does to
attract the attention of an animal. I
asked the doctor what the matter was
with the man.
"Oh! that is an interesting case," said
he, "he is a coachman named Francis,
and he became insane from drowning his
dog."
I insisted upon his telling me the story.
The most simple and humble things
sometimes strike most to our hearts.
And here is the adventure of this man
which was known solely to a groom, his
comrade.
In the suburbs of Paris lived a rich,
middle-class familv. Their villa was in
the midst of a park, on the bank of the
Seine. Their coachman was this Francis,
a country boy, a iittle awkward, but of
good heart, simple and easily duped.
When he was returning one evening to
his master's house a dog began to follow
him. At first he took no notice of it, but
the persistence of the beast in walking
on his heels caused him finally to turn
around. He looked to see if he knew
this dog. No, he had never seen it
before.
The dog was frightfully thin and had
great hanging dugs. She totted behind
the man with a woeful, famished look,
her tail between her legs, her ears close
to her head, and stopped when he
stoppv^d, starting again when lie started.
He tried to drive away this skeleton
of a beast: "Get cut! If you want to
save yourself — Go, now! Houl
Hou!" She would run away a few
steps and then sit down waiting: then,
FRANCIS
039
when the coachman started on again, she
followed behind him.
He made believe to pick up stones.
The animal fled a little way with a great
shaking of the flabby mammillae, but
foUowed again as soon as the man turned
his back.
Then the coachman, Francis, took pity
and called her. The dog approached
timidly, her back bent in a circle, and
^U the ribs showing under the skin. The
man smoothed these projecting bones
and, moved by pity, for the misery of
the beast, said: "Come along, then!'
Immediately the tail began to move; she
felt the welcome, the adoption; and in-
stead of staying at her new master's
jeels, she began to run ahead of him.
He installed her on some straw in his
stable, then ran to the kitchen in search
of bread. When she had eaten her fill,
she went to sleep, curled up, ringlike.
The next day the coachman told his
master who allowed him to keep the ani-
mal. She was a good beast, intelligent
and faithful, affectionate and gentle.
But immediately they discovered in
tier a terrible fault. She was inflamed
with love from one end of the year to
the other. In a short time she had
i made the acquaintance of every dog
i about the country, and they roamed
about the place day and night. With
the indifference of a girl, she shared her
favors with them, feigning to like each
one best, dragging behind her a veritable
mob composed of many different models
of the barking race, some as large as a
fist, others as tall as an ass. She took
them to walk through routes with inter-
minable courses, and when she stopped
*o rest in the shade, they made a circle
about her and looked at her with tongues
hanging out.
The people of the country considered
her a phenomenon; they had never seen
anything like it. The veterinary could
not understand it.
When she returned to the stable in
the evening, the crowd of dogs made
siege for proprietorship. They wormed
their way through every crevice in the
hedge which inclosed the park, devas-
tated the flower beds, broke down the
flowers, dug holes in the urns, exasper-
ating the gardener. They would howl
the whole night about the building where
their friend lodged and nothing could
persuade them to go away.
In the daytime, they even entered the
house. It was an invasion, a plague, a
calamity. The people of the house met
at any moment, on the staircase, and
even in the rooms little yellow pug dogs
v;ith tails decorated, hunting dogs, bull-
dogs, wolf hounds with filthy skin, vaga-
bonds without life or home, beside some
new-world enormities which frightened
the children.
All the unknown dogs for ten .niles
around came, from one knew not where,
and lived, no one knew how, disappear-
ing all together.
Nevertheless, Francis adored Cocotte.
He had named her Cocotte, "without
malice, sure that she merited her name."
And he repeated over and over again:
"This beast is a person. It only lacks
speech."
He had a magnificent collar in red
leather made for her, which bore these
words, engraved on a copper plate:
"Mademoiselle Cocotte, from Francis,
the coachman."
She became enormous. She was as
940
W0RK3 OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
fat as she had been thin, her body puffed
out, under which hung always the long,
swaying mammillse. She had fattened
suddenly and walked with difficulty, the
paws wide apart, after the fashion of
people that are too large, the mouth
open for breath, wide open as soon as
she tried to run.
She showed a phenomenal fecundity,
producing, four times a year, a litter of
little animals, belonging to all varieties
of the canine race. Francis, after hav-
ing chosen the one he would leave her
"to take the milk," would pick up the
others in his stable apron and pitilessly
throw them into the river.
Soon the cook joined her complaints
to those of the gardener. She found
dogs under her kitchen range, in the cup-
boards, and in the coal bin, always flee-
ing whenever she encountered them.
The master, becoming impatient, or-
dered Francis to get rid of Cocotte. The
man, inconsolable, tried to place her
somewhere. No one wanted her. Then
he resolved to lose her, and put her in
charge of a wagoner who was to leave
her in the country the other side of
Paris, beyond De Joinville-le-Pont.
That same evening Cocotte was back.
It became necessary to take measures.
For the sum of five francs, they per-
suaded a cook on the train to Havre to
take her. He was to let her loose when
they arrived.
At the end of three days, she appeared
again in her stable, harassed, emaciated,
exhausted.
The master was merciful, and insisted
on nothing further.
But the dogs soon returned in greater
numbers than ever, and were more pro-
voking. And as they were giving a jfreat
dinner, one evening, a stuffed chicken
was carried off by a dog, under the nose
of the cook, who dared not dispute the
right to it.
This time the master was angry, and
calling Francis to him, said hotly: "If
you don't kick this beast into the water
to-morrow morning, I shall put you out,
do you understand?"
The man was undone, but he went
up to his room to pack his trunk, pre-
ferring to leave the place. Then he re-
flected that he would not be likely to get
in anywhere else, dragging this unwel-
come beast behind him ; he remembered
that he was in a good house, well paid
and well fed; and he said to himself that
it was not worth while giving up all this
for a dog. He enumerated his own in-
terests and finished by resolving to get
rid of Cocotte at dawn the next day.
However, he slept badly. At daybreak
he was up; and, preparing a strong cord,
he went in search of the dog. She
arose slowly, shook herself, stretched her
limbs, and came to greet her master.
Then his courage failed and he began
to stroke her tenderly, smoothing her
long ears, kissing her on the muzzle,
lavishing upon her all the loving names
that he knew.
A neighboring clock struck; he could
no longer hesitate. He opened the door;
"Come," said he. The beast wagged her
tail, understanding only that she was to
go out.
They reached the bank and chose a
place where the water seemed deepest
Then he tied one end of the cord to the
beautiful leather collar, and taking a
preat stone, attached it to the other end.
Then he seized Cocotte in his arms and
kissed her furiously, as one does when
I
FRANCIS
941
he is taking leave of a person. Then
be held her right around the neck, fon-
dling her and calling her "My pretty
Cocotte, my little Cocotte," and she re-
sponded as best she could, growling with
pleasure.
Ten times he tried to throw her in,
and each time his heart failed him.
Then, abruptly, he decided to do it,
and, with all his force, hurled her as far
as possible. She tried at first to swim,
as she did when taking a bath, but her
head, dragged by the stone, went under
again and again. She threw her master a
look of despair, a human look, battling,
as a person does when drowning. Then,
before the whole body sank, the hind
paws moved swiftly in the water; then
they disappeared also.
For five minutes bubbles of air came
to the surface as if the river had begun
to boil. And Francis, haggard, excited,
with heart palpitating, believed be saw
Cocotte writhing in the slime. And he
said to himself, with the simplicity of a
peasant: "What does she think of me
by this time, that beast?"
He almost became idiotic. He was
jjick for a month, and each nij^ht, saw
the dog again. He felt her licking his
hands; he henrd her bark.
It was necessary to call a physician.
Finally he grew better; and his master
and mistress took him to their estate
lear Roue^.
There he was still on the h-^nk of the
Seine. He began to take baths. Every
morning he went down with the groom
to swim across the river.
One day, as they were amusing them-
selves splashing in the water, Francis
suddenly cried out to his companion:
"Look at what is coming toward us.
I am going to make you taste a cutlet.'*
It was an enormous ca^rass, swelled
and stripped of its hair, its paws moving
forward, in the air, following the cur-
rent.
Francis approached it making his
jokes :
"What a prize, my boy! My! But
it is not fresh! It is not thin, that is
sure!"
And he turned about, keeping at a
distance from the great, putrefying
body.
Then, suddenly, ho kept still and
looked at it in strange fashion. He ap-
proached it again, this time near enough
to touch. He examined carefully the
collar, took hold of the leg, seized the
neck, made it turn over, drew it toward
him, and read upon the green copper
fhat still adhered to the discolored
leather: "Mademoiselle Cocotte, from
Francis, the coachman."
The dead dog had found her master,
sixty miles from their home !
He uttered a fearful cry, and began
to swim with all his might toward the
bank, shouting all the way. And when
he reached the land, he ran, all bare
through the country, He was mad!
The Assassin
The guilty man was defended by a
very young lawyer, a beginner, who
spoke thus :
"The facts are undeniable, gentlemen
of the jury. My client, an honest man,
an irreproachable employee gentle and
timid, assassinated his employer in a
moment of anger which seems to me
incomprehensible. If you will allow me,
I would like to look into the psychology
of the crime, so to speak, without wast-
ing any time or attempting to excuse
anything. We shall then be able to
judge better.
"John Nicholas Lougere is the son of
very honorable people, who made of
him a simple, respectful man.
"That is his crime: respect! It is a
sentiment, gentlemen, which we of to-
day no longer know, of which the name
alone seems to exist while its power has
disappeared. It is necessary to enter
certain old, modest families to find this
severe tradition, this religion of a thing
or of a man, this sentiment where be-
lief takes on a sacred character, this
faith which doubts not, nor smiles, nor
entertains a suspicion.
"One cannot be an honest man, a
truly honest man in the full force of
the term, and be respectful. The man
who respects has his eyes closed. He
believes. We others, whose eyes are
wide open upon the world, who live here
in this hall of justice, this purger of
society, where all infamy runs aground,
we others who are the confidants of
shame, the devoted defenders of all hu-
man meanness, the support, not to say
thp supporters, of male and female
sharpers, from a pnnce to a tramp, we
who welcome with indulgence, with com-
placence, with a smiling benevolence all
the guilty and defend them before you,
we who, if we truly love our profession,
measure our legal sympathy by the siiie
of the crime, we could never have a
respectful soul. We see too much of
this river of corruption, which catches
the chiefs of power as well as the lowest
scamp; we know too much of how it
gives and takes and sells itself. Places,
ofi5ces, honors brutally exchanged for a
little money, or skillfully exchanged for
titles and interests in industrial enter-
prises, or sometimes, simply for the kiss
of a woman.
"Our duty and our profession force
us to be ignorant of nothing, to suspect
everybody, because everybody is doubt*
ful; and we are taken by surprise wher
we find ourselves face to face with a
man, Hke the assassin seated before you,
who possesses the religion of respect to
such a degree that he will become a
martyr for it.
"We others, gentlemen, have a sense
of honor, a certain need of propriety,
from a disgust of baseness, from a senti-
ment of personal dignity and pride; but
we do not carry at the bottom of our
hearts the blind, inborn, brutal faith of
this man.
"Let me tell you the story of his life:
"He was brought up, like many an-
other child, to separate all human acts
into two parts: the good and the bad.
He was shown the good with an irresist-
ible authority which made him only dis-
tinguish the bad, as we distinguish day
and night. His father did not belong to
the superior race of minds who, looking
from a height, see the souices of belief
Q42
THK ASSASSIN
043
and recognize the social necessities bom
of these distinctions.
"He grew up, religious and confident,
enthusiastic and limited. At twenty-two
he married. His wife was a cousin,
brought up as he was, simple and pure
ys he was. His was the inestimable
privilege of having for a companion an
honest woman with a true heart, the
rarest and most respectable thing in the
world. He had for his mother that
veneration which surrounds mothers in
patriarchal families, that profound re-
spect which is reser\'ed for divinities.
This religion he reflected somewhat
upon his wife, and it became scarcely
less as conjugal familiarity increased.
He lived in absolute ignorance of double
dealing, in a state of constant upright-
ness and tranquil happiness which made
him a hdr.z apart from the world. De-
ceiving no one he had never a suspicion
that any one would deceive him.
"Some time before his marriage, he
had become cashier in the office of Mr.
Langlais, the man who was lately assassi-
nated by him.
"We know, gentlemen of the jury, by
the testimony of Mrs. Langlais and of
her brother, Mr. Perthuis, a partner of
her husband, of all the family and of
all the higher employees of the bank,
that Lougere was a model employee,
upright, submissive, gentle, prompt, and
deferential toward his superiors. They
treated him with the consideration due
to his exemplary conduct. He was
accustomed to this homage and to a
kind of respect shown o Mrs. Lougere,
whose worthiness was upon dl lips.
*'But she died oi typhoid fever in a
few days' time. Tit assuredly felt a
profound grief, but the cold, calm grief
of a methodical heart. Only from his
pallor and from a change in his looks
was one able to judge how deeply he
had been wounded.
"Then, gentlemen, the most nat.ural
tiling in the world happened.
"This man had been married tea
years. For ten years he had been accus-
tomed to feel the presence of a woman
near him always. He was habituated to
her care, her familiar voice upon his
return, the good night at evening, the
cheerful greeting of the morning, the
gentle rustle of the dress so dear to the
feminine heart, to that caress, at once
lover-like and maternal, which renders
life pleasant, to that loved presence that
made the hours move less slov;ly. He
v;as also accustomed to being spoiled at
table, perhaps, and to all those atten-
tions which become, little by little, so
indispensable.
"He could no longer live alone. Theii,
to pass the interminable evenings, he
got into the habit of spending an hour
or two in a neighboring wine shop. He
would drink a glass and sit there motion-
less, following, with heedless eye, the
billiard balls running after one another
under the smoke of the pipes, li>tening
to, without hearing, the discussion of
the players, the disputes of his neigh-
bors over politics, and the sound of
laughter that sometimes went up from
the other end of the room, from some
unusual joke. He often ended by i^oing
to sleep, from sheer lassitude and weari-
ness. But, at the bottom of his heart
and of his flesh, there was the irresist-
«)44
W0?vn:3 C7 GUY Di: MAUPASSANT
fl)Ie need of a woman's heart and flesh;
and, without thinking, he approached
each evening a Lttle nearer to the desk
where the cashier, a pretty blonde, sat,
attracted to her unconquerably, because
she was a woman.
"At first they chatted, and he got into
the habit, so pleasant for him, of pass-
ing the evening by her side. She was
gracious and kind, as one learns in this
occupation to smile, and she amused her-
self by making him renev/ his order as
often as possible, which makes business
good.
"But each day Lougere was becoming
mors and mere attached to this woman
whom he did not know, whose whole
existence he was ignorant of, and whom
he loved only because he was in the
way of seeing nobody else.
"The little creature was crafty, and
soon perceived that she could reap some
benef.t from this guileless man; she then
sougLt out tho be'-t means of exploiting
him. The most effective, surely, was to
marry him.
"This she accomplished without diffi-
culty.
"Need I tell you, gentlemen cf the
jur>', that the conduct of this girl had
been most irregular and that marriage,
far from putting a check to her flight,
seemed on the contrary to render it more
shameless?
"From the natural sport of feminine
astuteness, she seemed to take pleasure
in deceiving this honest man with all
Ithe employees of his office. I said with
all. We have letters, gentlemen. There
was soon a public scandal, of which the
husband alone, as usual, was the only
one ignorant.
*Vrinally, tb's wretch, with an interest
easy to understand, seduced the son of
the proprietor, a young man nineteen
years old, upon whose mind and judg-
ment she had a deplorable influence. Mr.
Langlais, whose eyes had been closed up
to that time, through friendship for his
employee, resented having his son in the
hands, I should say iii the arms of this
dangerous woman, and was legitimately
angry.
"He made the mistake of calling
Lougere to him on the spot and of
speaking to him of his paternal indig-
nation.
"There remains nothing more for me
to say, gentlemen, except to read to you
the recital of the crime, made by the
lips of the dying man, and submitted as
evidence. It says:
"T learned that my son had given to
this woman, that same night, ten thou-
sand francs, and my anger ^.as stronger
on that account. Certainly, I never sus-
pected the honorableness of Lougere, but
a certain kind of blindness is more dan-
gerous than positi"e faults. And so I
had him come to me and told him that I
fhonld be obliged to deprive myself of
his services.
" 'He remained standing before me,
terrified, and not comprehending. He
ended by demanding, ralhcr excitedly,
some explanation. I refused to give him
any, affirming thnt my reasons were
v;holly person r.l. II? believed then that
I suspected him of indelicacy and, very
pale, besought, im;^lored me to explain.
Held by this idea, he was strong and
began to talk loud. As I kept silent,
he abused and insulted me, until he ar-
rived at such a degree of exasperation
that I was fearful of results.
" 'Then, suddenly, upon a wounding
vord that struck upon a full heart, I
thre-'v the vhole truth in his face.
" *He stood Ftill some seconds, looking
ct me with liaggard eyes. Then I saw
SEMILLANTE
943^
him take from my desk the lonj? shears,
which 1 use for making margins to cer-
tain registers, I saw him fall upon me
with uplifted arm, and " felt something
enter my throat just above the breast,
without noticing any pain/
"This, gentlemen of the jury, is the
simple recital of this murder. What
more can be said for his defense? He
rospected his second wife with blindness
because he respected his first with
reason."
After a short deliberation, the prisoner
was acquitted.
Semillante
The widow of Paolo Saverini lived
j.lone with her son in a poor little house
on the rampans of Bonifacio. The
town, built upon the side of the moun-
tain, suspended in spots above the sea,
overlooks, through a defile bristling
with rocks, the lowest part of Sardinia.
At its foot, on the other side, and
almost entirely surrounding it, is a cut
in the cl'ff, which resembles a gigantic
corridor and serves as a port; it leads
up to the first houses (after a long
circuit between the two abrupt walls),
the little Italian or Sardinian fishing-
boats, and, every two weeks, the old,
broken-winded steamer that plies be-
tween there and Ajaccio.
Upon the white mountains, the bunch
of houses makes a spot whiter still.
They hav3 the appearance of nests of
wild birds, fastened thus upon this rock,
overlooking this terrible passageway
where ships scarcely dare venture. The
wind, without repose, harasses the sea,
harasses the bare coast, which is
nibbled by it until it has but little vege-
tation; it rushes into the defile, whose
two sides it strips bare. The track of
pale foam, fastened to black points on
ths innumerabh rocks which pierce the
waves, has the look of bits of cloth
floating and palpitating upon the surface
cf the water.
The house of the widow Saverini^
soldered to the edge of the cliff, had
three windows opening upon this wild
and desolated horizon.
She lived there alone, with her son
Antoine and their dog Semillante, a
great, thin beast with long, coarse hair,
of a race that watches the herds. This
dog served the young m::n for hunting.
One evening, after a dI:pi:to, Antoine
Saverini was killed traitorously with a
blow of a knife by Nicholas Ravolati
who, the same night, went over t<}-.
Sardinia.
When the old woman received the
body of her child, which some passers-
by brought to her, she did not weep but
remained a long time motionless, look-
ing at him. Then, extending her
v;nnkled hand upon the dead body, she
promised revenge. She did not wish
anyone to remain with her, and she shut
herself up with the body and the dog.
The dog howled. She howled, this
beast, in a continuous fashion, at the
foot of the bed, her head extended
toward her master, her tail held fast be-
tween her legs. She no more stirred
than did the mother, who, hanging non*
946
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
upon the body, her eyes fixed, was
weeping great tears while gazing at him.
The young man, upon his back,
clothed in his coat of gray cloth, torn
and bloody about the breast, seemed to
be asleep. And there was blood every-
where: on his shirt, drawn up in the first
moments, on his waistcoat, his trousers,
upon his face, and his hands. Little
clots of blood had coagulated in his
beard and in his hair.
The old mother began to speak to
him. At the sound of her voice, the
dog was silent.
"Come, come,*' she said, "you shall
be avenged, my little one, my boy, my
poor child. Sleep, sleep, you shall be
avenged, do you heat? It is your
mother who promises ! And she always
keeps her word, does your mother, as
you know well."
And gently she bent over him, gluing
her cold lips to his dead mouth. Then
Semillante began to groan again. She
uttered a long, plaintive monotone, har-
rowing and terrible.
There they remained, the corpse, the
woman and the beast, until morning
Antoine Saverini was buried the next
day, and soon no one spoke of him more
in Bonifacio.
He had left no brother, no near rela-
tives. There was no man to follow up
the revenge. Alone, the mother thought
of it, the old woman.
On the other side of the defile she
saw, each morning and evening, a white
spot on the coast. It was the little
Sardinian village, Longosardo, where
Corsican bandits took refuge when too
closely pursued. They almost peopled
this hamlet, onposite the shore of their
own country, and awaited there the
moment of returning, of going back
again to the brakes. It was in this
village, she knew, that Nicholas Ravolati
had taken refuge.
All alone, the whole day long, seated
before her window, she would look down
there and think of vengeance. How
could she do it without anyone to help,
infirm as she was and so near death?
But she had promised, she had sworn it
upon his dead body. She could not
forget, she must not delay. How
should she accomplish it? She could not
sleep at night; she had no repose, no
ease; she sought obstinately. The dog
slept at her feet, and, sometimes raising
her head, howled to the distance. Since
her master was no longer there, she
often howled thus, as if she were call-
ing him, as if her soul, that of an in-
consolable beast, had preserved a re<
membrance of him that nothing could
efface.
One night, as Semillante began to
howl in this v;ay, the mother suddenly
had an idea, a savage, vindictive, fero-
cious idea. She meditated upon it until
morning; then, rising at the approach of
day, she betook herself tc the church.
She prayed, prostrate upon the floor,
humbled before God, supplicating him to
aid her, to sustain her, to give to her
poor, spent body force that would be
sufficient to avenge the death of her son.
Then she returned. She had in her
yard an old barrel with the head
knocked in, which caught the rain from
the gutters. She emptied it and turned
it over, making it fast to the soil by
means of some stakes and stones; then
she chained Semillante in this niche anc^
went into her house.
SEMILLANTE
947
Now she walked about constantly in
her room, without repose, her eye fixed
upon the coast of Sardinia. He was
down there, was that assassin.
The doj hov/led all day and all night.
The old woman carried her some water
in the morning, in a bowl. But nothing
more; no soup, no bread.
The day slipped away. Semillante,
weakened from want of food, slept.
The next day she had shining eyes and
bristling hair; she pulled desperately at
her chain.
Still the old woman gave her nothing
to eat. The beast became furious, bay-
ing with raucous voice. The night
passed away thus. Then, at the break
of day, Mother Saverini went to the
house of a neighbor and begged him to
give her two bundles of straw. She
took some old clothes that her husband
had formerly worn and filled them full
of the fodder, to simulate a human body.
Having stuck a stick in the ground
before Semillante's niche, she bound the
manikin to it, giving him the appearance
of standing. Then she formed a head
by means of a package of old linen.
The dog, surprised, looked at the
straw man and was silent, although de-
voured with hunger.
Then the old woman went to the
butcher's and bought a long piece of
black pudding. She returned home,
lighted a wood fire in her yard, and
cooked this pudding. Semillante, ex-
cited, bounded about and frothed at the
mouth, her ej^es fixed upon the meat,
the fumes of Vv^hich entered her stomach.
Next the woman made a cravat for
the straw man of this smoking sausage.
She wound it many times about his
neck, as if to make it penetrate him.
When this was done, she unchained the
dog.
With a formidable leap, the beast
reached the manikin's throat, and, her
paws upon his shoulders, began to tear
him to pieces. She fell back, a piece
of her prey in her mouth, then leaped
upon him again, sinking her teeth in the
cords, snatching some particles of
nourishment, fell back again, and re-
bounded enraged. She tore away the
face with great blows of the teeth, tear-
ing into shreds the whole neck.
The old woman, mute and motionless,
looked on, her eyes lighting up. She
rechained the beast, made him fast two
days again, and repeated this strange
operation.
For three months, she accustomed the
dog to this kind of struggle, to a re-
past conquered by tooth and claw. She
did not chain her now, but set her upon
the manikin with a gesture.
She taught her to tear him, to devour
him, even without anything eatable hung
around his throat. She would give hex
afterward, as a recompense, the pudding
she had cooked for her.
Whenever she perceived the manikin,
Semillante growled and turned her eyes
toward her mistress, who would cry:
*'Go!" in a whistling tone, at the same
time raising her finger.
When she thought the right time had
come. Mother Saverini went to con*
fession and to communion one morning
in ecstatic fer\^or; then, having clothed
herself in male attire, so that she looked
like a feeble, old man, she went with a
Sardinian fisherman, who took her and
her dog to the other side of the defile.
948
WORKS 07 GUY DE MAUPASSANT
She had, in a sack of cloth, a large
piece of pudding. Semillante had fasted
for two days. Every few moments the
old woman made her smell of the pleas-
and food and endeavored to excite her.
They entered into Longosardo. The
Corsican went into a wine-shop. She
presented herself at a baker's and asked
where Nicholas Ravolati lived. He had
taken his old trade, that of a carpenter.
He WIS working alone at the back of
his shop.
The old woman opened the door and
called :
"Hey, Nicholas!'*
He turned around; then, loosing the
dog, she cried out:
"Go ! go ! Devour him ! devour him !**
The animal, excited, threw herself
upon him and seized him by the throat.
The man extended his arms, clinched
her, and rolled upon the floor. For
some minutes he twisted himself, beat-
ing the soil with his feet; then he re-
mained motionless, while Semillante dug
at his neck until it was in shreds.
Two neighbors, seated before their
doors, recalled perfectly having seen an
old man go out of the shop, v/ith a black
dog at his side, which was eating, as
he went along, something brown that
his master gave him.
That evening, the old woman returned
to her house. She slept well that night
On the River
Last summer I rented a cottage on
ihe banks of the Seine, several miles
from Paris, and I used to go out to it
every evening. After a while, I formed
the acquaintance of one of my neigh-
bors, a man between thirty and forty
years of age, who really was one of the
queerest characters I ever have met.
He was an old boating-man, crazy on the
subject of boats, and was always either
in, or on, or by the water. Surely he
must have been born in a boat, and prob-
ably he will die in one, some day, while
taking a last outing.
One evening, as we were walking along
the edge of the river, I asked him to
tell me about some of his nautical ex-
periences. Immediately his face lighted
up, and he became eloquent, almost
poetical, for his heart was full of an
all-absorbing, irresistible, devouring pas-
sion— a love for the river.
"Ah!" said he, "how many recollec-
tions I have of the river that flows at
our feet! You street-dwellers have nr-
idea what the river really is. But let a
fisherman pronounce the word. To him
it means mystery, the unknown, a land
of mirage and phantasmagoria, where
odd things that have no real existence
are seen at night and strange noises are
heard; where one trembles without
knoving the reason why, as when pass-
ing through a cemetery, — and indeed
the river is a cemetery without graves.
"Land, for a fisherman, has boun-
daries, but the river, on moonless nights,
appears to him unlimited. A sailor
doesn't feel the same v/ay about the
sea. The sea is often cruel, but it roars
ON TI-IE RIVER
949
and foams, it gives as fair warning; the
river is silent and treacherous. It flows
stealthily, without a murmur, and the
eternal gentle motion of the water is
more awful to me than the big ocean
waves.
"Dreamers believe that the deep hides
immense lands of blue, where the
drowned roll around among the big fish,
in strange forests or in crystal caves.
The river has only black depths, where
the dead decay in the slime. But it's
beautiful when the sun shines on it, and
the waters splash softly on the banks
covered with whispering reeds.
"In speaking cf the ocean the poet
says:
** *Ohi what tragic tales of the vast, blue
deep, —
The vast blue deep prayerful mothers
fear, —
The snd waves tell, v.hen at night,
we hear.
Their ceaseless meanings in our
sleep !'
Well, I believe that the stories the
slender reeds tell one another in their
wee, silvery voices are even more ap-
palling than the ghastly tragedies related
by the roaring waves,
"But as you have asked me to relate
some of my recollections, I will tell
f, you a strange adventure that happened
to me here, about ten years ago.
"Then, as now, I lived in old mother
Lafon's house and a chum of mine,
Louis Bernet, who since has given up
boating, as well as his happy-po-lucky
ways, to become a State Councilor, was
camping out in the village of C , two
miles away. We used to take dinner
together every day, either at his place
sr at mine.
"One evening, as I was returning home
alone, feeling rather tired, and with diffi-
culty rowing the twelve-foot boat that I
always took out at night, I stopped to
rest a little while near that point over
there, formed by reeds, about two hun-
dred yards in front of the railway
bridge. The weather was gorgeous : the
moon shed a silvery light on the shining
river, and the air was soft and still.
The calmness of the surroundings
tempted me, and I thought how pleasant
it would be to fill my pipe here and
smoke. The thought was immediately
executed, and, laying hold of the anchor,
I d'oppcd it overboard. The boai,
v/hich was following the stream, slid to
the end of the chain and came to a stop;
I settled myself aft on a rug, as com-
fortably as I could. There was not a
cound to be heard nor a movement to
be seen, though sometimes I noticed the
almost imperceptible rippling of the
water on the banks, and watched the
highest clumps of reeds, which at times
assumed strange shapes that appeared to
move.
The river was perfectly calm, but 1
was affected by the extraordinary stills
ness that enveloped me. The frogs and
toads, the nocturnal musicians of the
swamps, were voiceless. Suddenly, at
my right, a frog croaked. I started ; it
stopped, and all was silent. I resolved
to light my pipe for distraction. But,
strange to say, though I was an in-
veterate smoker I failed to enjoy it,
and after a few puffs I grew sick and
stopped smoking. Then I began to hunx
an afr, but the sound of my voice de*
pressed me.
At last I lay down in the bont and
watched the sky. For a while I re-
950
WORKS OP GUY DE MAUPASSANT
mained quiet, but presently the slight
pitching of the boat disturbed me. I
felt as if it were swaying to and fro
from one side of the river to the other,
and that an invisible force or being was
drawing it slowl}^ to the bottom and then
raising it to let it drop again. I was
knocked about as if in a storm ; I heard
strange noises; I jumped up; the water
was shining and all was still. Then I
knew that my nerves were slightly
shaken, and decided to leave the river.
I pulled on the chain. The boat moved
along, but presently I felt some resist-
ance and pulled harder. The anchor re-
fused to come up; it had caught in some-
thing at the bottom and remained stuck.
I pulled and tugged but to no avail.
With the oars I turned the boat around
and forced her up-stream, in order to
alter the position of the anchor. This
was all in vain, however, for the anchor
did not yield; so in a rage, I began to
shake at the chain, which wouldn't
budge.
I sat down discouraged, to ponder
over my mishap. It was impossible to
break the chain or to separate it from
the boat, as it was enormous and was
riveted to a piece of wood as big as my
arm; but as the weather continued fine,
I did not doubt but that some fisher-
man would come along and rescue me.
The accident calmed me so much that I
managed to remain quiet and smoke my
pipe. I had a bottle of rum with me so
I drank two or three glasses of it and
began to laugh at my situation. It was
50 warm that it would not have mat-
tered much had I been obliged to spend
ill night out of doors.
Suddenly something jarred slightly
against the side of tlv2 boat. I started.
and a cold sweat broke over me from
head to foot. The noise was due to a
piece of wood drifting along with the
current, but it proved sufficient to dis-
turb my mind, and once more I felt the
same strange nervousness creep over me.
The anchor remained firm. Exhausted,
I seated myself again.
"Meantime the river was covering it-
self with a white mist that lay close to
the water, so that when I stood up
neither the stream, nor my feet, nor the
boat, were visible to me; I could dis-
tinguish only the ends of the reeds and,
a little further away, the meadow, ashen
in the moonlight, with large black
patches formed by groups of Italian
poplars reaching toward the sky. I was
buried up to my waist in something that
looked like a blanket of down of a
peculiar whiteness ; and all kinds of fan-
tastic visions arose before me. I im-
agined that some one was trying to crawl
into the boat, which I could no longer
see and that the river hidden under the
thick fog was full of strange creatures
that were swimming all around me. I
felt a horrible depression steal over me,
my temples throbbed, my heart beat
wildly, and, losing all control over my*
self, I was ready to plunge overboard
and swim to safety. But this idea sud-
denly filled me with horror. I imag-
ined myself lost in the dense, mist,
floundering about aimlessly among the
reeds and water-plants, unable to find
the banks of the river or the boat ; and
I felt as if I should certainly be drawn
by my feet to the bottom of the dark
waters. As I really should have had to
swim against the current for at least
five hundred yards before reaching a
spot where I could safely land, it was
ON THE RIVER
951
nine chances to ten that, being unable to
see in the fog, I should drown, although
I Mas a fine swimmer.
'I tried to overcome my dread. I
determined not to be afraid, but there
was something in me besides my will
and that something was faint-hearted.
I asked myself what there was to fear;
my courageous self railed at the other,
the timid one; never before had I so
fully realized the opposition that exists
between the two beings v/e have in us;
the one willing, the other resisting, and
each one triumphing in turn. But this
foolish and unaccountable fear was
growing worse and worse, and was be-
coming positive terror. I remained
motionless, with open eyes and straining
ears, waiting. For what? I scarcely
knew, but it must have been for some-
thing terrible. I believe that had a fish
suddenly taken it into its head to jump
out of the water, as frequently happens,
I should have fallen in a dead faint.
However, I managed to keep my senses
after a violent effort to control myself.
I took my bottle of brandy and again
raised it to my lips.
"Suddenly I began to shout at the top
of my voice, turning successively
toward the four points of the horizon.
After my throat had become completely
paralyzed with shoutinj^, I listened. A
dog was barking in the distance.
"I drank some more rum and lay
down in the bottom of the boat. I re-
mained thus at least one hour, perhaps
two, without shutting my eyes, visited
by nightmares. I did not dare to sit up,
though I had an insane desire to do so;
I put it off from second to second, say-
ing: *Now then, I'll get up,' but I was
afraid to move. At last I raised myself
with infinite care, as if my life depended
on the slightest sound I might make, and
peered over the edge of the boat. I
was greeted by the most marvelous, stu-
pendous sight that it is possible to im-
agine. It was a vision of fairyland, one
of those phenomena that travelers in
distant countries tell us about, but that
we are unable to believe.
"The mist, which two hours ago hung
over the water, had lifted and settled on
the banks of the stream. It formed on
each side an unbroken hill, six or seven
yards in height, that shone in the moon-
light with the dazzling whiteness of
snow. Nothing could be seen but the
flashing river, moving between the twc
white mountains, and overhead a full
moon that illuminated the milky-blue
sky.
"All the hosts of the water had
awakened; the frogs were croaking dis-
mally, while from time to time a toad
sent its short, monotonous, and gloomy
note to the stars. Strange to say, I was
no longer frightened; I was surrounded
by a landscape so utterly unreal that the
strangest freaks of nature would not
have surprised me at all.
"How long this situation lasted I am
unable to tell, for I finally dozed off to
sleep. When I awoke, the moon was
gone and the sky was covered with
clouds. The water splashed dismally,
the wind was blowing, it was cold and
completely dark. I finished the brandy
and lay listening to the rustling of the
reeds and the murmur of the river. I
tried to see, but failed to distinguish
the boat or even my hands, although I
held them close to my tyes. The dark-
ness, however, was slowly decreasing,
952
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
Suddenly I thought I saw a shadow
glide past me. I shouted to it and a
voice responded: it was a fisherman. I
called to him and told him of my plight.
He brought his boat alongside mine and
both began tugging at the chain. The
anchor still would not yield. A cold,
rainy day was setting in, one of those
iays that bring disaster and sadness. I
perceived another boat, which we hailed.
The owner added his strength to ours,
and little by little the anchor gave way.
It came up very slowly, laden with
considerable v/eight. Finally a black
heap appeared and we dragged it into
my boat. It was the body of an old
woman, with a big stone tied around
her neck!"
Suicides
Scarcely a day goes by without the
newspapers contaimng an account like
ihis:
"Tenants of No. 40 B street were
startled Wednesday night by the report
of two shots that proceeded from the
apartment occupied by Mr. X . The
door was bur^t open and he was found
on the floor, in a pool of blood, his hand
still grasping the revolver with which he
committed suicide. Mr. X was fifly-
seven years old and prosperous. He had
everythin'ij to live for, and no reason can
be ascribed for his tiagic act."
What grief and secret despair, what
burning sorrov^s lead these people, who
are supposed to be happy, to end their
lives? Financial troubles and love
iragedies are hinted at, but as nothing
really precise ever becomes known,
these deaths are pronounced "mys-
rerious."
A letter that was found on the table
of one of these suicides, who wrote it
during his last night on earth, with the
loaded pistol within his re^ch, has come
into our possession. We deem it inter-
esting, though it reveals no great tragedy
such as one usually expects to fino at
the bottom of these rash acts. It only
tells of the slow succession of the little
ills of life, of the inevitable disorganiza-
tion of a solitary existence weaned from
its illusions; it makes clear those tragic
endings which no others but people of
high-strung, supersensitive tempera-
ments can understand.
This is the letter:
"It is midnight. When I finish this
letter I intend to destroy myself. Why?
I will endeavor to explain, not for those
who read this, but for myself, in order
to strengthen my failing courage and to
convince myself of the now fatal neces-
sity of my determination which, if not
carried out to-night, could only be de-
ferred.
"I was brought up by parents who be-
lieved in everything, and so I, too, be-
lieved. My dream lasted a long time.
But now its last illusions have fled.
"The past few years have wrought a
great change in me. The things that
used to seem most alluring and desirable
have lost their attraction. The true
SUICIDES
953
meaning of Kfe has dawned upon me in
all its brutal reality; the true reason of
love disgusts me even with poetical
sentiment.
**We are nothing but the eternal toys
of illusions as foolish as they arc charm-
ing, which reblossom as soon as they
fade.
"Getting on in years, I became re-
signed to the utter shallowness of life,
to the uselessness of any effort, to the
vanity of any hope, when suddenly to-
night, after dinner, I viewed the futility
of everything in a different light.
"Formerly I was happy. Everything
charmed me; the women I met in the
streets; the streets themselves; my own
home ; even the shape of my clothes was
a subject of interest to me. But finally
the repetition of tnese visions bored and
annoyed me; I feel like a theater-goer
seeing the same play night after night.
"During the last thirty years I have
arisen at the same hour; have dined at
the same place, eating the same things
served at the same times by different
waiters.
"I have tried to travel ! But the sen-
sation of forlornness that came over me
in strange places deterred me. I felt so
isolated and small on this immense earth
that I hastened to return home.
"But the furnishings of my apartment,
that have not been changed in thirty
odd years, the worn places on the chairs
which I recollect when they were new,
even the odor of the place (for after a
while each home acquires a distinctive
atmosphere) gave me every night an
awful, nauseating sense of melancholy.
"Does not everything repeat itself in
an eternal, heartrending fashion? The
way in which I put my key into tne
latch-hole, the spot v;herc I find the
match-box, the first glance I give the
room after striking a lignt, all these
little things make me desire to filng my-
self out of the window, so as to end for
good and all the series of monotonous
incidents which fill life and from which
there is no escape.
"Every day when shaving in front of
my little mirror I feel like cutting my
throat; the same face with soap on its
cheeks that stares at me has driven
me many a time to cry out from sheer
despondency.
"To-dny I hardly care to meet the
people v;hose society I used to enjoy,
because I know too well what they are
going to say and what I shall reply;
the trend of their thoughts is as familial
as the drift of their arguments. Each
brain is like a circus-ring around which
gallops a poor, imprisoned horse. No
matter what our efforts or dodges may
be, we cannot escape from the circulai
ring, which has no unexpected turns, no
door opening on the unknown. We
must go around forever, through the
same joys, the same jokes, the samje
beliefs, habits, disgusts.
"The fog was dreadful to-night. It
covered the boulevard, dimming the
gas-lights that shone like so many smoky
candles. A heavier weight than usual
oppressed me. My digestion was prob-
ably in bad shape. A good digestion is
a great blessing. It gives to artists in-
spiration, to thinkers clear ideas, to
young men amorous desires, and to
everyone happiness.
"It lets us eat our fill and, after all,
this is the greatest satisfaction. A
weak stomach predisposes one to
scepticism and unbelief, and incites bad
954
WORKS OF GXTT DE MAUPASSANT
dreams and morbidity. I have noticed
it very, very often. Perhaps I would
not care to die, to-night, if my diges-
tion were perfect.
"When I seated myself in the chair
in which I have sat ever>' night the past
thirty years, I glanced around and felt
so depressed that I thought I should
become distracted.
"I wondered how I could escape from
myself? To be occupied appeared to me
even more intolerable than to remain
inactive. I had the idea of putting my
old papers in order. I have intended to
arrange them for a long time. For thirty
years I have flung letters and bills to-
gether in the same drawer, and the con-
fusion resulting therefrom has often
caused me a great deal of trouble. But
the mere idea of straightening out any-
thing gives me such mental and physical
distress that I never have had sufiRcient
courage to undertake the odious task.
"So I sat down at my desk and
opened it, intending to look over my old
papers and to destroy some. At first I
felt quite helpless before the heaps of
yellowed leaves; but finally I extricated
one of them.
"Never, if you value your life, dare
touch the desk or the tomb that contains
old letters! And if by chance you
should open it, close your eyes so as to
shut out the letters, lest a long-forgotten
but suddenly recognized handwriting
awaken a world of recollections; take
the fatal pages and throw them into the
fire, and when they are ashes stamp
them into invisible dust or else you will
be lost — as I have been — for the last
hour.
"The first letters I picked out did not
interest me. They were from men 1
meet once in a while, and for whom I
feel no great interest. But all at once
an envelope attracted my eyes. It bore
my name written in a broad, firm hand;
tears filled my eyes. Here was a letter
from my dearest friend, the one in whom
I used to confide in my youth, and who
knew my hopes; he arose before me so
clearly with his outstretched hand and
good-natured smile, that a shudder ran
through my frame. Yes, the dead come
back, for I saw him ! Our memory is a
world far more perfect than the real
universe, for it brings to life those who
have gone forever.
"With misty eyes and trembling hands
I read over all the letters, while my
poor crushed heart throbbed with a pain
so acute that I groaned aloud like a
man whose limbs are being tortured.
*'I went over my whole life, and it
was like floating along a familiar river.
I recognized people whose names long
ago had been blotted from my mind.
Only their faces had stamped themselves
upon my memory. My mother's letters
revived recollections of the old servants
of our household, brought back all the
little insignificant details that impress
theniselves on a child's brain.
"Yes, I even saw my mother as she
looked in the gowns of years ago, with
the changed appearance she would as-
sume with each new style of hair-dress-
ing she successively adopted. She
haunted me most in a silk gown of some
gorgeous pattern, and I remembered
what she said to me one day, wearing
that robe: 'Robert, my child, if you
f?il to hold yourself erect, you will be
round-shouldered all your life-'
A MIRACLE
95S
'*0n opening another drawer, I sud-
denly gazed on my love trinkets — a
satin slipper, a torn handkerchief, sev-
eral locks of hair, some pressed flowers,
even a garter.
"My romances, whose heroines, if still
living, must have white hair, arose be-
fore me with all the bitterness of loved
things forever gone. Oh! the young
brows shaded by golden hair, the clasped
hands, the speaking glances, the throb-
bing hearts, the smile that promises the
lips, and the lips that promise all — then
the first kiss — long, unending, with no
thought but of the immense ecstasy to
come!
"I grasped with both hands the
cherished tokens and I kissed them
passionately. My harassed soul beheld
each one of my loves at the moment
of sweet surrender — and I suffered worse
torments than those imagined in the de-
scriptions of hell.
"a single letter remained. It had
been written by me and was dictated
6fty years ago by my teacher.
"It ran:
"*i\fy Dear Mamma:
*' 'I am seven years old to-day. As it
is the age of reason, I want to thank you
for having brought me into this world.
''Your loving little son,
•' 'Robert.'
"This was the last. I had arrived at
the very beginning of my life and I
turned to face the prospect of the re-
maining years. I see nothing but a
hideous and lonely old age with all its
accompanying disablements — all is over,
over, over! Nobody to care for me,
"The revolver lies here on the table.
I am loading it— Never read over your
old letters."
And this is the reason why so many
men kill themselves, while one searches
their lives in vain for the discovery of
some hidden tragedy.
A Miracle
Doctor Bonenfant was searching
his memory, saying, half aloud: "A
Christmas story — some remembrance of
Christmas?"
Suddenly he cried : "Yes, I have one,
and a strange one too; it is a fantastic
story. I have seen a miracle! yes, ladies,
a miracle, and on Christmas night."
It astonishes you to hear me speak
thus, a man who believes scarcely any-
thing. Nevertheless, I have seen a
miracle! I have seen it, I tell you, seen,
with my own eyes, that is what I call
seeing.
Was I very much surprised, you ask?
Not at all; because if I do not believe
from your view point, I believe in faith,
and I know that it can remove moun-
tains. I could cite many examples; but
I might make you indignant, and I
should risk diminishing the eftect of my
story.
In the first place, I must confess that
if I have not been convinced and con-
verted by what I have seen, I have at
least been strongly moved; and I am
going to strive to tell it to you naively,
as if I had the credulity of an Auverg-
nat
956
WORKS Or GUY DZ MAUPASSANT
I was then a country doctor, living in
the town of RoUeville, on the plains of
Normandy. The winter that year was
terrible. By the end of November the
snow came after a week of heavy frosts.
One could see from afar the great snow
clouds coming from the north, and then
the descent of the white flakes com-
menced. In one night the whole plain
was in its winding-sheet. Farms, iso-
lated in their square inclosures, behind
their curtains of great trees powdered
with hoar-frost, seemed to sleep under
the accumulation of this thick, light
covering.
No noise could reach this dead coun-
try. The crows alone in large flocks
outlined long festoons in the sky, living
their lives to no purpose, swooping down
upon the livid fields and picking at the
snow with their great beaks. There was
nothing to be heard but the vague, con-
tinued whisper of this white powder as
it persistently fell. This lasted for eight
days and then stopped. The earth had
on its back a mantle five feet in thick-
ness. And, during the next three weeks,
a sky spread itself out over this smooth,
white mass, hard and glistening with
frost, which was clear blue crystal by
day, and at night all studded with stars,
as if the hoar-frost grew by their light.
Tlie plain, the hedges, the elms of the
inclosures, all seemed dead, killed by the
cold. Neither man nor beast went out.
Only the chimneys of the cottages,
clothed in white linen, revealed con-
cealed life by the fine threads of smoke
•vhich mounted straight into the frosty
air. From time to time one heard the
trees crack, as if their wooden limbs
were breaking under the bark. And
sometimes a great branch would detach
itself and fall, the resistless cold petri-
fying the sap and breaking the fibers.
Dwellings set here and there in fields
seemed a hundred miles away from one
another. One lived as he could. I alone
endeavored to go to my nearest cHents,
constantly exposing myself to the
danger of remaining in some hole in the
winding-sheet of snow.
I soon perceived that a mysterious
terror had spread over the country.
Such a plague, they thought, was not
natural. They pretended that they heard
voices at night, and sharp whistling and
cries, as of some one passing. These
cries and the whistles came, without
doubt, from emigrant birds which
traveled at twilight and flew in flocks
toward the south. But it was impos-
sible to make this frightened people
listen to reason. Fear had taken pos-
session of their minds, and they listened
to every extraordinary event.
The forge of Father Vatinel was sit-
uated at the end of the hamlet of
Epivent, on the highway, now invisible
and deserted. As the people needed
bread, the blacksmith resolved to go to
the village. He remained some hours
chattering with the inhabitants of the
six houses which formed the center of
the country, took his bread and his news
and a little of the fear which had spread
over the region and set out before night.
Suddenly, in skirting a hedge, he be-
lieved he saw an egg on the snow; yes,
an egg was lying there, all white like
the rest of the world. He bent over it,
and in fact it was an egg. Where did
it come from? What hen could have
cone out there and laid an egg in that
spot? TTie smith was astonished: he
A MIRACLE
937
'Could not comprehend it; but he j.icked
it up and took it to his wife.
"See, wife, here is an egg that I found
on the way."
The woman tossed her head, replying:
"An egg on the way? And this Und
of weather! You must be drunk,
surely.''
"No, no, my lady, it surely was at the
foot of the hedge, and not frozen but
still warm. Take it; I put it in my
bosom so that it wouldn't cool off. You
shall have it for your dinner.'*
The egg was soon shining in the sauce-
pan where the soup was simmering, and
the smith began to relate what he had
heard around the country. The woman
listened, p::le with excitement.
"Surely I have heard some whistling,"
said she, "but it seemed to come from
the chimney.**
They sat down to table, ate their soup
first and then, while the husband was
spreading the butter on his bread, the
woman took the egg and examined it
with suspicious eye.
"And if there should be something in
this eg^," said she.
"What, think you, you would like to
have in it?'*
"I know very well.'*
"Go ahead and eat it. Don't be a
fool."
She opened the egg. It was like all
eggs, and very fresh. She started to eat
it but hesitated, tasting, then leaving,
then tasting it again. The husband said:
"Well, how does it taste, that egg?'*
She did not answer, but finished
swallowing it. Then, suddenly, she set
her eyes on her husband, fixed, haggard,
and excited, raised her arms, turned and
twisted them, convulsed from head to
foot, and rolled on the floor, sending
forth horrible shrieks. All night she
struggled in these frightful spasms,
trembling with fright, deformed by
hideous convulsions. The smith, unable
to restrain her, was obliged to bind her.
And she screamed without ceasing, with
voice indefatigable:
"I have it in my body! I have it in
my body!'*
I was called the next day. I ordered
all the sedatives known, but without
effect. She was mad. Then, with in-
credible swiftness, in spite of the ob-
stacle of deep snow, the news, the
strange news ran from farm to farm:
"The smith's wife is possessed!" And
they came fiom all about, not daring to
go into the house, to listen to the cries
of the frightened woman, whose voice
was so strong that one could scarcely
believed it belonged to a human
creature.
The curate of the village was sent for.
He v»ds a simple old priest. He came in
surplice, as if lo administer comfort to
the dying, and pronounced with extended
hands some formulas of exorcism, while
four men held the foaming, writhing
woman on the bed. But the spirit was
not driven out.
Christmas came without any change in
the weather. In the early morning the
priest came for me.
"I wish," said he, "to ask you to assist
me to-night at a service for this unfor-
tunate woman. Perhaps God will work
a miracle in her favor at the same hour
that he was born of a woman."
I replied: "1 approve heartily, M.
I'Abbe, but if the spell is to be broken
by ceremony (and there could be no
958
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
more propitious time to start it) slie can
be saved without remedies."
The old priest murmured: "You are
not a believer, Doctor, but aid me, will
you not?" I promised him my aid.
The evening came, and then the night.
The clock of the church was striking,
throwing its plaintive voice across the
extent of white, glistening snow\ Some
black figures were wending their way
slowly in groups, drawn by the bronze
call from the bell. The full moon shone
with a dull, wan light at the edge of the
horizon, rendering more visible the deso-
lation of the fields. I had taken four
robust men with me, and with them re-
paired to the forge.
The Possessed One shouted continu-
ally, although bound to her bed. They
had clothed her properly, in spite of her
resistance, and now they brought her
out. The church wase full of people,
illuminated but cold; the choir chanted
their monotonous notes; the serpent
hummed; the little bell of the acolyte
tinkled, regulating the movements of the
faithful.
I had shut the woman and her guards
into the kitchen of the parish house and
awaited the movement that I believed
favorable.
I chose the time immediately follow-
ing communion. All the peasants,
men and women, had received their God,
resolving to submit to the severity of
His will. A great silence prevailed while
the priest finished the divine mystery.
Upon my order, the door opened and the
four men brought in the mad woman.
When she saw the lights, the crowd on
their knees, the choir illuminated, and
the gilded tabernacle, she struggled with
such vigor that she almost escaped fiom
us, and she gave forth cries so piercing
that a shiver of fright ran through the
church. All bowed their heads; some
fled. She had no longer the form of a
woman, her hands being distorted, her
countenance drawn, her eyes protruding.
They held her up until after the march
of the choir, and then allowed her to
squat on the floor.
Finally, the priest arose; he waited.
When there was a moment of quiet, he
took in his hands a silver vessel with
bands of gold, upon which was the con-
secrated white wafer and, advancing
some steps, extended both arms above
his head and presented it to the fright-
ened stare of the maniac. She con-
tinued to shout, but with eyes fixed
upon the shining object. And the priest
remained thus, motionless, as if he had
been a statue.
This lasted a long, long tune. The
woman seemed seized with fear, fas-
cinated; she looked fixedly at the bright
vessel, trembled violently but at inter-
vals, and cried out incessantly, but with
a less piercing voice.
It happened that she could no longer
lower her eyes; that they wert riveted
on the Host; that she could no longer
groan ; that her body became pliable and
that she sank down exhausted. The
crowd was prostrate, brows to earth.
The Possessed One now lowered her
eyelids quickly, then raised them again,
as if powerless to endure the sight of
her God. She was silent. And then I
myself perceived that her eyes were
closed. She slept the sleep of the som-
nambulist, the hypnotist — ^pardon! con-
THE ACCURSED BREAD
05Q
quered by the contemplation of the sil-
ver vessel with the bands of gold, over-
come by the Christ victorious.
They carried her out, inert, while the
priest returned to the altar. The assis-
tants, thrown into wonderment, intoned
a 'Te Deum."
The smith's wife slept for the next
four hours ; then she awoke without any
remembrance either of the possession or
of the deliverance. This, ladies, is the
miracle that I saw.
Doctor Bonenfant remained silent foi
a moment, then he added, in rather dis-
agreeable voice :
"And I could never refuse to sweat
to it in writing."
The Accursed Bread
Daddy Taille had three daughters:
Anna, the eldest, who was scarcely ever
mentioned in the family; Rose, the
second girl, who was eighteen; and
Clara, the youngest, who was a girl of
fifteen.
Old Taille was a widower, and a fore-
man in M. Lebrument's button-manu-
factory. He was a very upright man,
very well thought of, abstemious; in
fact a sort of model workman. He lived
at Havre, in the Rue d'Angouleme.
When Anna ran away the old man
flew into a fearful rage. He threatened
to kill the seducer, who was head clerk
in a large draper's establishment in that
town. Then when he was told by vari-
ous people that she was keeping very
steady and investing money in govern-
ment securities, that she was no gada-
bout, but was maintained by a Monsieur
Dubois, who was a judge of the Tribunal
of Commerce, the father was appeased.
He even showed some anxiety as to
how she was faring, asked some of her
old friends who had been to see her
how she was getting on; and when told
that she had her own furniture, and that
her mantelpiece was covered with vase
and the walls with pictures, that then-
were clocks and carpets everywhere, hf
gave a broad, contented smile. He had
been working for thirty years to get to-
gether a wretched five or six thousand
francs. This girl was evidently no fool
One fine morning the son of Touchard,
the cooper at the other end of the street,
came and asked him for the hand of
Rose, the second girl. The old man's
heart began to beat, for the Touchards
were rich and in a good position. He
w^as decidedly lucky with his girls.
The marriage was agreed upon. It
was settled that it should be a grand (
affair, and the wedding dinner was to be ;
held at Sainte-Addresse, at Mother
Lusa's restaurant. It would cost a Jot
certainly; but never mind, it did not
matter just for once in a way. i
But one morning, just as the old man
was going home to breakfast with his
two daughters, the door opened sud-
denly and Anna appeared. She was ele-
gantly dressed, wore rings and an ex-
pensive bonnet, and looked undeniably
pretty and nice. She threw her arms
960
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
round her father's neck before he could
say a word, then fell into her sisters'
arms with many tears, and then asked
for a plate, so that she might share the
family soup. Taille was moved to tears
in his turn and said several times:
"That is right, dear; that is right."
Then she told them about herself.
She did not wish Rose's weddmg to take
place at Sainte-Addresse, — certainly not.
It should take place at her house, and
would cost her father nothing. She had
settled everything, so it was ''no good
to say any more about it, — there!"
"Very well, my dear! very well!" the
old man said, "w-e will leave it so."
But then he felt some doubt. Would
the Touchards consent? But Rose, the
bride-elect, was surprised, and asked,
"Why should they object, I should like
to know? Just leave that to me, I will
talk to Philip about it."
She mentioned it to her lover the
very same day, and he declared that it
would suit him exactly. Father and
Mother Touchard were naturally de-
lighted at the idea of a good dinner
which W'ould cost them nothing and said:
*^ou may be quite sure that every-
thing will be in first-rate style, as M.
Dubois is made of money.'*
They asked to be allow^ed to bring a
friend, Mme. Florence, the cook on the
first floor, and Anna agreed to every-
thing. The wedding was fixed for the
last Tuesday of the month.
n.
After the civil formalities and the re-
ligious ceremony the wedding party went
to Anna's house. Among those whom the
Tallies had brought was a cousin of a
certain aee. a "M, Sauvetanin, a man
given to philosophical reflections, seri
ous, and always very self-possessed, and
Mme. Lamonoois, an old aunt.
M. Sauvetanin had been told off to
give Anna his arm, as they v;ere looked
upon as the two most important persons
in the company.
As soon as they had arrived at the
door of Anna's house she let go hei
companion's arm, and ran on ahead, say-
ing, "I will show y\ja the way," while
the invited guests follov/ed more slowly.
When they got upstairs, she stood on
one side to let them pass, and they
rolled their eyes and turned their heads
in all directions to admire this mys-
terious and luxurious dwelling.
The table was laid in the drawing-
room as the dining-room had been
thought too small. Extra knives, forks,
and spoons had been hired from a neigh-
boring restaurant, and decanters full of
wine glittered under the rays of the sun,
v/hich snone in through the window.
The ladies went into the bedroom to
take off their shawls and bonnets, and
Father Touchard, who was standing at
the door, squinted at the low, wide bed,
and made funny signs to the men, with
many a wink and nod. Daddy Taille, [
who thought a great deal of himself,
looked with fatherly pride at his child's
well-furnished rooms, and went from one
to the other holding his hat in his hand,
making a mental inventory of every-
thing, and walking like a verger in a
church.
Anna went backward and forward, and
ran about giving orders and hurrying on
the wedding feast. Soon she appeared
at the door of the dining-room, and
cheo: "C^me here, all of you, for a
moment," axio when thp twelve guests
THE ACCURSED BREAD
961
did as they were asked they saw twelve
glasses of Madeira on a small table.
Rose and her husband had their arms
round each other's waists, and were kiss-
ing each other in every corner. M.
iSauvetanin never took his eyes off
i\nna; he no doubt felt that ardor, that
sort ot expectation which all men, even
if they are old and ugly, feel for women
of a certain stamp.
They sat down, and the wedding
breakfast began; the relatives sitting at
one end of the table and the young
people at the other. Mme. Touchard,
the mother, presided on the right and
the bride on the left. Anna looked after
everybody, saw that the glasses were
kept filled and the plates well supplied.
The guests evidently felt a certain re-
spectful embarrassment at the sight of
the sum.ptuousness of the rooms and at
the lavish manner in which they were
treated. They all ate heartily of the
good things' provided, but there were
no jokes such as are prevalent at wed-
dings of that sort, it was all too grand,
and it made them feel uncomfortable.
Old Madame Touchard, who was fond
of a bit of fun, tried to enliven matters
a Httle and at the beginning of the
dessert she exclaimed: *T say, Philip,
do sing us something." The neighbors
in their street considered that he had
the finest voice in all Havre.
The bride-groom got up, smiled, and
turning to his sister-m-law, from polite-
ness and gallantry, tried to think of
something suitable for the occasion,
something serious and correct, to har-
monize with the seriousness of the re-
past.
Anna had a satisfied look on her face,
and leaned back in her chair to listen,
and all assumed looks of attention,
though prepared to smile should smiles
be called for.
The singer announced, 'The Accursed
Bread," and extending his right arm,
which made his coat ruck up into his
neck, he began.
It was decidedly long, three verses of
eight lines each, with the last line and
the last line but one repeated twice.
All went well for the first two verses;
they were the usual commonplaces about
bread gained by honest labor and by
dishonesty. The aunt and the bride
wept outright. The cook, who was pres-
ent, at the end of the first verse looked
at a roll which she held in her hand
with moist eyes, as if they applied to
her, while all applauded vigorously. At
the end of the second verse the two ser-
vants, who were standing with their
backs to the wall, joined loudly in the
chorus, and the aunt and the bride wept
outright. Daddy Taille blew his nose
with the noise of a trombone, old Tou-
chard brandished a whole loaf half over
the table, and the cook shed silent tears
on to the crust which she was still hold-
ing.
Amid the general emotion M. 'oSM*
vetanin said:
*That is the right sort of song; very
different to the pointed things one gener-
ally hears at weddmgs."
Anna, who was visibly affected, kissed
her hand to her sister and pointed to
her husband .dth an affectionate nod, as
if to congratulate her.
Intoxicated by his success, the young
man continued, and unfortunately the
last verse contained words about the
bread of dishonor gained by young girls
962
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
who had been led astray from the paths
of virtue. No one took up the refrain
about this bread, supposed to be eaten
with tears, except old Touchard and the
two servants. Anna had grown deadly
pale and cast down her eyes, while the
bridegroom looked from one to the other
without understanding the reason for this
sudden coldness, and the cook hastily
dropped the crust as if it were poisoned.
M. Sauvetanin said solemnly, in order
to save the situation : "That last couplet
is not at all necessary"; and Daddy
Taille, who had got red up to his ears,
looked round the table fiercely.
Then Anna, with her eyes swimming
•" tears, told the servants, in the falter-
ing voice of a woman trying to stifle hei
sobs, to bring the champagne.
All the guests were suddenly seized
with exuberant joy, and their faces be-
came radiant again. And when old Tou«
chard, who had seen, felt, and under-
stood nothing of what was going on, and,
pointing to the guests so as to emphasize
his words, sang the last words of the
refrain: "Children, I warn you all to
eat not of that bread," the whole com-
pany, when they saw the champagne
bottles with their necks covered with
gold foil appear, burst out singing, as if
electrified by the sight:
"Children, I warn you all to eat not
of that bread,"
My Tiventy-five Days
I K>J3 ju3t taken possession of my
room in the hotel, a narrow apartment
between two papered partitions, so that
1 could hear all the sounds made by my
neighbors. I was beginning to arrange
in the glass cupboard my clothes and my
lir.en, when I opened the drawer which
was in the middle of this piece of fur-
niture, I immediately noticed a manu-
script of lolled paper. Having unrolled
it, I spread it open before me, and read
this title:
"My Twenty-five Days."
It was the diary of a bather, of the
I?y<; occupant of my room, and had been
kft behind there in forgetfulness at the
bour of departure.
These notes may be of some interest
tO sensible and healthy persons who
ever leave their own homes. It is for
their benefit that I here transcribe therr:
without altering a letter.
"Chatel-Guyon, July 15.
"At the first glance, it is not gay, this
country. So, I am going to spend
twenty-five days here to have my liver
and my stomach treated, and to get
rid of flesh. The twenty-five days of a
bather are very like the twenty-eight
days of a reserviste; they are all de-
voted to fatigue-duty, severe fatigue-
duty. To-day, nothing as yet; I am
installed; I have made the acquain-
tance of locality and the doctors.
Chatel-Guyon is composed of a stream
in which flows yellow water, in the
midst of several mountain-peaks, where
are erected a Casino, houses, and stone-
crosses. At the side of the stream, in
the depths of the valley, may be seen a
square building surrounded by a little
MY TWENTY-FIVE DAYS
963
garden: this is the establishment of the
baths. Sad people wander around this
building — the invalids. A great silence
reigns in these walks shaded by trees,
this is not a pleasure-station but a true
health-station: you take care of your
health here through conviction, but you
cannot get cured, it seems.
'"'Competent people declare that the
mineral springs perform true miracles
here. However, no votive offering is
hung around the cashier's office.
"From time to time, i. gentleman or
a lady comes over to a kiosk with a slate
roof, which shelters a woman of smiling
and gentle aspect and a spring boiling
in a basin of cement. Not a word is
exchanged between the invalid and the
female custodian of the healing water.
She hands to the newcomer a little glass
in which air-bubbles quiver in the trans-
parent liquid. The other drinks and
goes off with a grave step in order to
resume his interrupted walk under the
trees.
"No noise in the little park, no breath
of air in the leaves, no voice breaks
through this silence. Inscribed over the
entrance to this district should be : 'Here
you no longer laugh; you nurse yourself.*
"The people who chat resemble mutes
who open their mouths in order to
simulate sounds, so much are they
afraid of letting their voices escape.
"In the hotel, the same silence. It
is a big hotel where you dine solemnly
with people of good position, who have
nothing to say to each other. Their
manners bespeak good-breeding and their
faces reflect the conviction of a supe-
riority of which it would be difficult to
giv'e actual proof.
**At two o'clock. I make my way up
to the Casino, a little wooden hut
perched on a hillock to which one cUmbs
by paths frequented by goats. But the
view from that height is admirable.
Chatel-Guyon is situated in a very nar-
row valley, exactly between the plain
and the mountains. At the left I see
the first great waves of the mountains
of Auvergne covered with woods, ex-
hibiting here and there big gray spotS;
their hard lava-bones, for we are at the
foot of the extinct volcanoes. At the
right, through the narrow slope of the
valley, I discover a plain infinite as the
sea, steeped in a bluish fog which lets
one only dimly discern the villages, the
towns, the yellow fields of ripe corn, and
the green square of meadow-land
shaded with appletrees. It is the Li-
magne, immense and flat, always en-
veloped in a light veil of vapor.
"The night has come. And now, aftei
having dined alone, I write these lines
beside my open window. I hear, over
there, in front of me, the little orchestra
of the Casino, which plays airs just as a
wild bird sings all alone in ^he desert.
"From time to time a dog barks. This
great calm does me good. Good night.
'Vw/y 16. Nothing. I have taken a
bath, or rather a douche. I have swal-
lowed three glasses of water and I have
walked in the pathways of the park for
a quarter of an hour between each glass,
then half-an-hour after the last. I have
begun my twenty-five days.
"July 17. Remarked two mysterious
pretty women who are taking their
baths and their meals after everyone
else.
"My 18. Nothing.
"July 19. Saw the two pretty wo«
men again. They have style and a
■•t»"f
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
little indescribable air which I like very
much.
"July 20. Long walk in a charming
wooded valley as far as the Hermitage
of Sans-Souci. This country is delight-
ful though sad; it is so calm, so sweet,
so green. Along the mountain-roads you
meet the long wagons loaded with hay
drawn by two cows at a slow pace or
held back in descending the slopes by
their straining heads, which are tied to-
gether. A man with a big black hat on
his head is driving them with a slight
switch, tipping them on the side or on
the forehead; and often with an ample
gesture, a gesture energetic and grave,
he suddenly draws them up when the
excessive load hastens their journey
down the rougher descents.
"The air is good in these valleys.
And, if it is very warm, the dust bears
with it a light odor of vanilla and of the
stable, for so many cows pass over these
routes that they leave a little scent
ever3rwhere. And the odor is a" perfume,
whereas it would be a stench if it came
from other animals.
"July 21. Excursion to the valley of
the Enval. It is a narrow gorge in-
closed in superb rocks at the very foot
of the mountain. A stream flows
through the space between the heaped-
up bowlders.
*'As I reached the bottom of this
ravine, I heard women's voices, and I
soon perceived the two mysterious ladies
of my hotel, who were chatting seated
on a stone.
"The occasion appeared to me a good
one, and without hesitation I presented
myself. My overtures were received
without embarrassment. We walked
^rV together to the hotel. And we
talked about Paris. They knew, il
seemed, many people whom I knew too.
Who can they be?
"I shall see them to-morrow. There
is nothing more amusing than such
meetings as this.
"July 22. Day almost entirely
passed with the two unknown ladies.
They are very pretty, by Jove, one a
brunette and the other a blonde. They
say they are widows. Hum !
'*I offered to accompany them in a
visit to Royat to-morrow, and they ac-
cepted my offer.
"Chatel-Guyon is less sad than I
thought on my arrival.
"July 23. Day spent at Royat. Royat
is a little cluster of hotels at the bottom
of a valley, at the gate of Clermont-
Ferrand. A great deal of society there.
A great park full of movement. Superb
view of the Puy-de-D6me, seen at the
end of a perspective of vales.
"I am greatly occupied with my fair
companions, which is flattering to myself.
The man who escorts a pretty woman
always believes himself crowned with an
aureole,— with much more reason,
therefore, the man who goes along with
one on each side of him. Nothing is so
pleasant as to dine in a restaurant well
frequented, with a female companion at
whom everybody stares, and besides
there is nothing better calculated to set
a man up in the estimation of his
neighbors.
"To go to the Bois in a trap drawn by
a sorry nag, or to go out into the boule-
vard escorted by a plain woman, are the
two most humiliating accidents which
could strike a delicate heart preoccupied
with the opinions of others. Of all
luxuries woman is the rarest and the
MY TWENTY-FIVE DAYS
965
-nosL distinguished; she is the one that
costs most, and which we desire most;
i.ie is, therefore, the one that we like
Dest to exhibit under the jealous eyes of
the public.
"To show the world a pretty woman
leaning on your arm is to excite, all at
once, every kind of jealousy. It is as
much as to say: Look here! I am rich,
since I possess this rare and costly ob-
ject; I have taste, since I have known
how to discover this pearl; perhaps even
I am loved, unless I am deceived by her,
which would still prove that others, too,
consider her charming.
"But what a disgraceful thing it is to
bring an ugly woman with you through
the city! And how many humiliating
things this gives people to understand!
"In the first place, they assume she
must be your wife, for how could it be
supposed that you would have an unat-
tractive mistress? A real wife might be
ungraceful; but then her ugliness sug-
gests a thousand things disagreeable to
you. One supposes you must be a
notary or a magistrate, as those two pro-
fessions have a monopoly of grotesque
and well-dowered spouses. Now, is this
not painful for a man? And then it
seems to proclaim to the public that you
have the odious courage, and are even
under a legal obligation, to caress that
ridiculous face and that ill-shaped body,
and that you will, without doubt, be
shameless enough to make :l mother of
this by no mes-ns desirable being, —
which is the ver>' beight of ridicule.
"July 24. I never leave the side of
the two unknown widows, whom I am
beginning to know well. This country is
delightful and our hotel is excellent.
Good season. The treatment has done
me an immense amount of good.
*^July 25. Drive in a landau to the
lake of Tazenat. An exquisite and un-
expected party, decided on at lunch.
Abrupt departure after getting up from
the table. After a long journey through
the mountains, we suddenly perceived an
admirable little lake, quite round, quite
blue, clear as glass, and situated at the
bottom of a dead crater. One edge of
this immense basin is barren, the othei
is wooded. In the midst of the trees
is a small house, where sleeps a good-
natured, intellectual man, a sage who
passes his days in this Virgilian region.
He opens his dwelling for us. An idea
comes into my head. I exclaim
'Suppose we bathe?'
" 'Yes,' they said, 'but — costumes?'
"'Bah! we are in the desert.'
"And we did bathe !
"If I were a poet, how I would de-
scribe this unforgettable vision of bodies
young and naked in the transparency of
the water! The sloping high sides shut
in the lake, motionless, glittering, and
round, like a piece of silver; the sun
pours into it its warm light in a flood;
and along the rocks the fair flesh slips
into the almost invisible wave in which
the swimmers seemed suspended. On
the sand at the bottom of the lake we
saw the shado.vs of the light movements
passing and repassing!
"July 26. Some persons seemed to
look with shocked and disapproving eyes
at my rapid intimacy with the two fair
widows! Persons sc constituted im-
agine that life is made for worrying one-
self. Everything that appears to be
amusing becomes immediately a breach
of good-breeding or morality, ^^or them
966
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
duty has inflexible and mortally sad
rules.
'1 would draw their attention with
all respect to the fact that duty is not
the same for Mormons, Arabs, Zulus,
Turks, Englishmen, and Frenchmen; and
that one will find very virtuous people
among all those nations. /,s for me, I
take a little off each people's notion of
duty, and of the whole I make a result
comparable to the morality of holy King
Solomon.
"July 27. Good news. I havt grown
620 grams thinner. Excellent, this water
of Chatel-Guyon ! I am bringing' the
widows to dine at Riom. Sad town!
Its anagram constitutes an offense in
the vicinity of healing springs: Riom,
Mori.
'7w/y 28. Hoity-toity! My two wid-
o-ws have been visited by two gentle-
men who came to look for them. Two
widows, without doubt. They are leav-
ing this evening. They have written to
CQC on lanty note-paper.
"July 29. Alone! Long excursion on
foot to the extinct crater of Nackere.
Splendid view.
"July 30. Nothing. I am taking the
treatment.
"July 31. Ditto. Ditto. This pretty
country is full of polluted streams. I
am drawing the notice of the munici-
pality to the abominable sink which poi-
sons the road in front of the hotel. All
the remains of the kitchen of the estab-
lishment are thrown into it. This is a
good way to breed cholera.
"August 1. Nothing. The treatment.
"August 2. Admirable walk to
Chateauneuf , a station for rheumatic pa-
rents where everybody is lame. NotMng
can be queerer than this population of
cripples !
"August 3. Nothing. The treatment.
"August 4. Ditto. Ditto.
"August 5. Ditto. Ditto.
"August 6. Despair! I have just
weighed mysell. I have got fatter by
310 grams. Bul what then?
"August 7. 66 kilometers in a car-
riage in the mountain. I will not men-
tion the name of the country- through
respect for its women.
'This excursion had been pointed out
to me as a beautiful one, and one that
was rarely made. After four hours on
the road I arrived at a rather pretty
village, on the border of a river in the
midst of an admirable wood of walnut-
trees. I had not yet seen a forest of
walnut-trees of such dimensions in Au-
vergne. It constitutes, moreover, all the
wealth of the district, for it is planted
on the common. This common was for-
merly only a hillside covered with brush-
wood. The authorities had tried in vain
to get it cultivated. It was scarcely
enough to feed a few sheep.
"To-day it is a superb wood, thanks to
the women, and it has a curious name:
it is called — 'the Sins of the Cure.'
"Now it is right to say that the wo-
men of the mountain district have the
reputation of being hght, lighter than in
the plain. A bachelor who meets them
owes them at least a kiss ; and if he does
not take more, he is only a blockhead.
If we think rightly on it, this way of
looking at the matter is the only one
that is logical and reasonable. As wo-
man, whether she be of the town or the
country, has for her natural mission to
please man, man should always prove
that she pleases him. If he abs^tains from
A LUCKY BURGLAR
967
every sort of demonstration, this means
that he has found her ugly ; it is almost
an insult to her. If I were a woman, I
would not receive a second time a man
who failed to show me respect at our
first meeting, for I would consider that
he had failed to appreciate my beauty,
my charm, and my feminine qualities.
"So the bachelors of the village X
often proved to the women of the dis-
trict that they found them to their
taste, and, as the cure was unable to
prevent these demonstrations as gallant
as they were natural, he resolved to
utilize them for the profit of the natural
prosperity. So he imposed as a pen-
ance on every woman who had gone
wrong a walnut to be planted on the
common. And every night lanterns were
seen moving about like will-o'-the-wisps
on the hillock, for the erring ones
scarcely liked to perform their penances
in broad daylight.
"In two years there was no room any
longer on the lands belonging to the
village; and to-day they calculate that
there are more than three thousand trees
around the belfry which rings for the
offices through their foliage. These are
'the Sins of the Cure.'
"Since we have been seeking for so
many plans for rewooding in France, the
Administration of Forests might surely
enter into some arrangement with the
clergy to employ a method so simple as
that employed by this humble cure.
"August 8. Treatment.
"August 9. I am packing up my
trunks, and saying good-bye to the
charming little district so calm and si-
lent, to the green mountain, to the quiet
valleys, to the deserted Casino from
which you can see, almost veiled by its
light, bluish mist, the immense plain of
the Limagne.
"I shall leave to-morrow."
Here the manuscript stopped. I
wish to add nothing to it, my impres-
sions of the country not having been
exactly the same as those of my prede-
cessor. For I did not find the two
widows!
A Lucky burglar
They were seated in the dining-room
of a hotel in Barbizon.
"I tell you, you will not believe it."
"Well, tell it anyhow."
"All right, here goes. But first I
must tell you that my story is abso-
lutely true in every respect; even if it
does sound improbable." And the old
artist commenced:
"We had dined at Soriel's that night.
When I say dined, that means that wt
were all pretty well tipsy. We were
three young madcaps. Soriel (poor fel-
low! he is dead now), Le Poittevin, the
marine painter, and myself. Le Poitte-
vin is dead, also.
"We had stretched ourselves on the
floor of the little room adjoining the
studio and the only one in the crowd
whi^ ^as rational was Le Poittevia
968
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSAxNT
Soriel, who was always the maddest, lay
flat on his back, with his feet propped
up on a chair, discussing war and the
uniforns of the Empire, when, sud-
denly, he got up, took out of the big
wardrobe where he kept his accessories a
complete hussar's uniform and put it
on. He then took a grenadier's uniform
and told Le Poittevin to put it on; but
he objected, so we forced him into it.
It was so big for him that he was com-
pletely lost in it. I arrayed myself as a
cuirassier. After we were ready, Soriel
made us go through a compHcated drill.
Then he exclaimed : 'As long as we are
troopers let us drink like troopers.'
"The punch-bowl had been brought
out and filled for the second time. We
were bawling some old camp songs at
the top cf our voice, when Le Poittevin,
who in npite of all the punch had re-
tained his self-control, held up his hand
md said: 'Hush! I am sure I heard
some one walking in the studio.'
" 'A burglar!' said Soriel, staggering to
his feet. 'Good luck!' And he began
the 'Marseillaise':
" 'To arms, citizens 1*
"Then he seized several weapons from
the wall and equipped us according to
our uniforms. I received a musket and
a saber. Le Poittevin was handed an
enormous gun with a bayonet attached.
Soriel, not finding just what he wanted,
seized a pistol, stuck it in his belt, and
brandishing a battle-axe in one hand, he
opened the studio door cautiously. The
army advanced. Having reached the
middle of the room, Soriel said :
" 'I am general. You [pointing to
me] , the cuirassiers, will keep the enemy
from retreating — that is, lock the door.
You [pointing to Le Poittevin], the
grenadiers, will be my escort.'
"I executed my orders and rejoined
the troops, who w^re behind a large
screen reconnoitering. Just as I reached
it I heard a terrible noise. I rushed up
with the candle to investigate the cause
of it and this is what I saw. Le Poitte-
vin was piercing the dummy's breast
with his bayonet and Soriel was spHtting
his head open with his axe! When the
mistake had been discovered the General
commanded: 'Be cautious!'
"We had explored every nook and
comer of the studio for the past twenty
minutes without success, when Le Poitte-
vin thought he would look in the cup-
board. As it was quite deep and very
dark, I advanced with the candle and
looked in. I drew back stupefied. A
man, a real live man this time, stood
there looking at me! I quickly recov-
ered myself, however, and locked the
cupboard door. W^e then retired a few
paces to hold a council.
"Opinions were divided. Soriel wanted
to smoke the burglar out; Le Poittevin
.suggested starvation, and I proposed to
blow him up with dynamite. Le Poitte-
vin's idea being finally accepted as the
best, we proceed to bring the punch and
pipes into the studio, while Le Poittevin
kept guard wdth his big gun on his
shoulder, and settling ourselves in front
of the cupboard we drank the prisoner's
health. We had done this repeatedly,
when Soriel suggested that we bring out
the prisoner and take a look at him.
"'Hooray!' cried L We picked up
our weapons and made a mad rush for
the cupboard door. It was finally
opened, and Soriel, cocking his pistol
which was not loaded, rushed in first*
A LUCKY BURGLAR
Q69
Le Poittevin and 1 followed yelling like
lunatics and, after a mad scramble in
the dark, we at last brought out the
burglar. He was a haggard-looking,
white-hired old bandit, with shabby,
ragged clothes. We bound him hand
and foot and dropped him in an arm-
chair. He said nothing.
'' 'We will try this wretch' said Soriel,
whom the punch had made very solemn.
I was so far gone that it seemed to me
quite a natural thing. Le Poittevin was
named for the defense and I for the
prosecution. The prisoner was con-
demned to death by all except his
counsel.
" 'We will now execute him,' said
Soriel. 'Still, this man cannot die
without repenting,' he added, feeling
somewhat scrupulous. 'Let us send for
a priest.'
"I objected that it was too late, so he
proposed that I officiate and forthwith
told the prisoner to confess his sins to
me. The old man was terrified. He
wondered what kind of wretches we
were and for the first time he spoke.
His voice was hollow and cracked:
" 'Say, you don't mean it, do you?*
*'Soriel forced him to his knees, and
for fear he had not been baptized, poured
a glass of rum over his head, saying:
'Confess your sins; your last hour has
come!'
"'Help! Help!' screamed the old
man rolling himself on the floor and
kicking everything that came his way.
For fear he should wake the neighbors
we gagged him.
" 'Come, let us end this'; said Soriel
impatiently. He pointed his pistol at
the old man and pressed the trigger. I
followed his example, but as neither of
our guns were loaded we made very
little noise. Le Poittevin, who had been
looking on said:
" 'Have we really the right to kill this
man?'
" 'We have condemned him to
death!' said Soriel.
" 'Yes, but we have no right to shoot
a civilian. Let us take him to the
station-house.'
"We agreed with him, and as the old
man could not walk we tied him to a
board, and Le Poittevin and I carried
him, while Soriel kept guard in the rear.
We arrived at the station-house. The
chief, who knew us and was well ac-
quainted with our manner of joking,
thought it was a great lark and laugh-
ingly refused to take our prisoner in.
.Soriel nisisted, but the chief told us very
sternly to quit our fooling and go home
and be quiet. There w^^s nothing else
to do but to take him back to Soriel'^'
" 'What are we going to do with him?'
I asked.
" 'The poor man must be awfull>
tired!' said Le Poittevin, sympathiz-
ingly.
"He did look half dead, and in my
turn I felt a sudden pity for him (the
punch, no doubt), and I relieved him of
his gag.
" 'How do you feel old man?' 1
asked.
" 'By Jingo ! I have enough of this,'
he groaned.
"Then Soriel softened. He unbound
him and treated him as a long-lost friend
The three of us immediately brewed a
fresh bowl of punch. As soon as it was
ready we handed a glass to the prisoner
who quaffed it without flinching. Toasl
followed toast. Th^ old man could
970
WORKS OF' GUY DE MAUPASSANT
drink more tlian the three of us put to-
gether; but as daylight appeared, he got
up and calmly said: 'I shall be obliged
to leave you ; I must get home now.'
''We begged him not to go, but he
positively refused to stay any longei
We were awfully sorry and took him tc
the door, while Soriel held the candk
above his head saying: 'Look out foi
the last step.' "
An Odd Feast
It was in the winter of — I do not re-
member what year, that I went to Nor-
mandy to visit my bachelor cousin,
Jules de Bannevalle, who lived alone in
the old manor, with a cook, a valet, and
a keeper. I had the hunting fever and
for a month did nothing else from morn-
ing until night.
The castle, an old, gray building sur-
rounded with pines and avenues of tall
oak-trees, looked as if it had been de-
serted for centuries. The antique fur-
niture and the portraits of Jules's an-
cestors were the only inhabitants of the
spacious rooms and halls now closed.
We had taken shelter in the only
habitable room, an immense kitchen,
which had been plastered all over to
keep the rats out. The big, white walls
were covered with whips, guns, horns,
(itc, and in the huge fireplace a brush-
wood fire was burning, throwing strange
lights around the corners of the dismal
room. We would sit in front of the fire
every night, our hounds stretched in
every available space between our feet,
dreaming and barking in their sleep,
until, getting drowsy, we would climb to
our rooms and slip into our beds shiv-
ering.
It had been freezing hard that day
fend we were sitting as usual in front of
the fire, watching a hare and two par-
tridges being roasted for dinner, and the
savory smell sharpened our appetites.
"It will be awfully cold going to bed
to-night," said Jules.
"Yes, but there will be plenty of
ducks to-morrow morning," I replied in-
differently.
The servant had set our plates at one
end of the table and those of the ser-
vants at the other.
"Gentlemen, do you know it is Christ-
mas eve?" she asked.
We certainly did not ; we never looked
at the calendar.
"That accounts for the bells ringing
all day," said Jules. "There is midnight
service to-night."
"Yes, sir; but they also rang because
old Fournel is dead."
Foumel was an old shepherd, well
known in the country. He was nmety-
six years old and had never known a
day's sickness until a month ago, when
he had taken cold by falling into a pool
on a dark night and had died of the
consequences.
"If you like," said Jules, "we will go
and see these poor people after dinner."
The old man's family consisted of his
grandson, fifty-eight years old and the
latter's wife, one year younger. His
AN ODD FEAST
971
children had died years ago. They lived
m a miserable hut at the entrance of
the village.
Perhaps Christmas eve m a lonely
"Castle was an incentive, at ail events we
were very talkative that night. Our
dinner had lasted way into the night and
long after the servant had left us, we
sat there smoking pipe after pipe, nar-
rating old experiences, telling of past
revels and the surprises of the morrow
which followed our adventures. Our
solitude had brought us closer together
and we exchanged those confidences
v/hich only intimate friends can.
"I am going to church, sir," said the
servant, reappearing.
"What, so soon!" exclaimed Jules.
*'It lacks only a quarter of twelve,
sir."
"Let us go to church too," said Jules.
"The midnight service is very attractive
in the country."
I assented and having wrapped our-
selves up we started for the village, it
was bitterly cold, but a clear, beautiful
night. We could hear the peasants'
wooden shoes on the crisp, frozen earth
and the church bell ringing in the dis-
tance. The road was dotted here and
there with dancing lights. It was the
peasants carrying lanterns, lighting the
way for their wives and children. As
we approached the village, Jules said:
"Here is where the Fournels live, let
us go in."
We knocked repeatedly, but in vain.
A neighboring peasant informed us that
they had gone to church to pray for their
grandfather.
"We will see them on our way back,"
said Jules.
The service had begun when we en-
tered the church. It was profusely deco-
rated with small candles, and to the left,
in a small chapel, the birth of Christ
was represented by wax figures, pine
brush forming a background. The men.
stood with bowed heads, and the women,
kneeling, clasped their hands in deep
devotion. After a few minutes Jules
said:
"It is stifling in here, let us go out-
side."
We left the shivering peasants to their
devotions and regaining the deserted
road, w^e resumed our conversation. We
had talked so long that the service was
over when we came back to the village.
A small ray of light filtered through the
Fournels' door.
"They are w^atching their dead," said
Jules. "They will be pleased to see us.'*
We went in. The low, dark room was
lighted only by a smoking candle, placed
in the middle of the large, coarse table,
under which a bread bin had been built,
taking up the whole length of it. A
suffocating odor of roasted blood pud'
ding pervaded every corner of the room.
Seated face to face, were Fournel and
his wife, a gloomy and brutish expres-
sion on their faces. Between the two,
a single plate of the pudding, tne popu-
lar dish on Christmas eve, out of which
they would take turns in cutting a piece
off, spread it on their bread and munch
in silence. When the man's glass was
empty, the woman would fill it out of an
earthen jar containing cider.
They asked us to be seated and tc
"join them," but at our refusal they
continued to munch. After a few min-
utes' silence Jules said :
"Well, Anthime, so your grandfather
is dead!"
Q72
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
"Yes, sir, he died this afternoon."
The woman snuffed the candle in si-
lence and I, for the want of something
to say, added:
"He was quite old, was he not?"
"Oh, his time was up," she answered;
"he was no earthly use here."
An invincible desire to see the old
man took possession of me and I asked
to see him. The two peasants suddenly
became agitated and exchanged ques-
tioning glances. Jules noticed this and
insisted. Then the man with a sly, sus-
picious look, asked:
"What good would it do you?"
"No good," said Jules; "but why will
v*)u not let us see him?"
"I am willing," said the man, shrug-
gmg his shoulders, "but it is kind of
unhandy just now."
We conjectured all sorts of thingc.
Neither of them stirred. They sat there
with eyes lowered, a sullen expression
on their faces seeming to say: "Go
away."
"Come Anthime, take us to his room,"
said Jules with authority.
"It's no use, my good sir, he isn't
^here any more," said the man resolutely.
"Where is he?" said Jules.
The woman interrupted, saying:
"You see, sii, we had no other place
to put him so we put him in the bin
until morning." And having taken the
top of the table off, she held the candle
near the opening. We looked in and sure
enough, there he was, a shriveled gray
mass, his gray hair matted about his
face, barefooted and rolled up in his
shepherd's cloak, sleeping his last sleep
among crusts of bread as ancient as him-
self.
His grandchildren had used as a table
the bin which held his body!
Jules was indignant, and pale with
anger, said:
"You villains ! Why did you not leave
him in his bed?'*
The woman burst into tears and speak-
ing rapidly:
"You see, my good gentlemen, it's just
this way. We have but one bed, and
being only three we slept together; but
since he's been so sick we slept on the
floor. The floor is awful hard and cold
these days, my good gentlemen, so when
he died this afternoon we said to our-
selves : *As long as he is dead he doesn't
feel anything and what's the use of leav-
ing him in bed? He'll be just as com-
fortable in the bin.' We can't sleep with
a dead man, my good gentlemen! — now
can we?"
Jules was exasperated and went out
banging the door, and I after him, laugh-
ing myself sick.
Sympathy
He was going up tha Rue des Martyrs
in a melancholy frame of mind, and in a
melancholy frame of mind she also was
going up the Rue des Martyrs. He was
already old, nearly sixty, with a bald
head under nis seedy tall hat, a gray
beard, half buried in a high shirt collar,
with dull eyes, an unpleasant mouth,
and yellow teeth.
She was past forty, with thin hair ove>
SYMPATHY
9?c-
her puffs, and with a false plait; her
linen was doubtful in color, and she had
evidently bought her unfashionable dress
at a hand-me-down shop. He was thin,
while she was chubby. He had been
handsome, proud, ardent, full of self-
confidence, certain of his future, and
seeming to hold in his hands all the
trumps with which to win the game on
the green table of Parisian life, while
she had been pretty, sought after, fast,
and in a fair way to have horses and
carriages, and to win the first prize on
the turf of gallantry among the favorites
of fortune.
At times, in his dark moments, he re-
membered the time when he had come
to Paris from the country, with a volume
of poetry and plays in his portmanteau,
feeling a supreme contempt for all the
writers who v/ere then in vogue, and sure
of supplanting them. She often, when
she awoke in the morning to another
day's unhappiness, remembered that
happy time when she had been launched
on to the world, when she already saw
that she was more sought after than
Marie G. or Sophie N. or any other
woman of that class, who had been her
companions in vice, and whose lovers she
had stolen from them.
He had had a splendid start. Not,
indeed, as a poet and dramatist, as he
had hoped at first, but by a series of
scandalous stories which had made a sen-
sation on the boulevards, so that after
an action for damages and several duels,
he had become "our witty and brilliant
colleague who, etc., etc."
She had had her moments of extraor-
dinary good luck, though she certainly
did not eclipse Marie P. or Camille L.,
whom men compared to Zenobia or
Ninon de I'Enclos. Still her fortune
caused her to be talked about in the
newspapers, and brought about a revolu-
tion at certain tables d'hote in Mont-
martre. But one fine day, the news-
paper in which our brilliant and witty
colleague used to write became defunct,
having been killed by a much more
cynical rival, thanks to the venomous
pen of a much more brilliant and witty
colleague. Then the insults of the for-
mer having become pure and simple
mud-pelting, his style soon became worn
out, to the disgust of the public, and the
celebrated "Mr. What's-his-name" had
great difficulty in getting on to some
minor paper, where he wos transformed
into the obscure penny-a-liner "Machin."
Now one evening the quasi-rival of
Marie P. and Camille L. had fallen ill,
and consequently into pecuniary diffi-
culties, and the prostitute "No-matter^
who" was now on the lookout for a
dinner, and would have been only too
happy to get it at some table d'hote in
Montmartre. Machin had had a return
of ambition with regard to his poetry
and his dramas, but then, his verses of
former days had lost their freshness, and
his youthful dramas appeared to him to
be childish. He would have to write
others, and, by Jove! he felt himself
capable of doing it, for he had plenty of
ideas and plans in his head, and he could
easily demolish many successful writers
if he chose to try! But then, the diffi
culty was, how to set about it, and to
find the necessary leisure and time for
thought. He had his daily bread to
gain, and something besides; his coffee,
his game of cards and other little re-
quirements, and the inces'^ant writing
article upon article barely sufficed foi
974
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
that, and so days and years went by, and
Machin was Machin still.
She also longed for former years, and
surely it could not be so very hard to
find a lover to start her on her career
once more, for many of her female
friends, who were not nearly so nice as
she, had unearthed one, so why should
not she be equally fortunate? But
there, her youth had gone and she had
lost all her chances; other women had
their fancy men, and she had to take men
on every day at reduced prices, and so
day after day and months and years
passed, and the prostitute No-matter-
who had remained the prostitute No-
matter-who.
Often, in a fit of despondency, he used
to say to himself, thinking of some one
who had succeeded in life: ''But, after
all, I am cleverer than that fellow."
And she always said to herself, when
she got up to her miserable, daily round,
when she thought of such and such a
woman, who was now settled in life:
"In what respect is that slut better than
I am?"
And Machin, who was nearly sixty,
and whose head was bald under his
shabby tall hat, and whose gray beard
was half buried in a high shirt collar,
who had dull eyes, an unpleasant mouth,
and yellow teeth, was mad with his
fellow-men, while the prostitute No-
matter-who, with thin hair over her puffs,
and with false plait, with linen of a
doubtful color, and with her unfashion-
able dress, which she had evidently
bought at a hand-me-down shop, was
enraged with society.
Ah! Those miserable, dark hours, and
the wretched awakenings ! That evening
he was more than usually wretched, as he
had just lost all his pay for the next
month, that miserable stipend which he
earned so hardly by almost editing the
newspaper, for three hundred francs*
a month, in a brothel.
And she, too, that evening, was in a
state of semi-stupidity, as she had had
too many glasses of beer, which a
charitable female friend had given her.
She was almost afraid to go back to her
room, as her landlord had told her in
the morning that unless she paid the
fortnight's back rent that she owed at
the rate of a franc a day, he would turn
her out of doors and keep her things.
This was the reason why they were
both going up the Rue des Martyrs in a
melancholy frame of mind. There was
scarcely a soul in the muddy streets; it
was getting dark and beginning to rain,
and the drains smell horribly.
He passed her, and in a mechanical
voice she said: "Will you not come
home with, me, you handsome, dark
man?"
"I have no money," he replied.
But she ran after him, and catching
hold of his arm, she said: "Only a
franc; that is nothing."
And he turned round, looked at her,
and seeing that she must have been
pretty, and that she was still stout (and
he was fond of fat women), he said:
"Where do you live? Near here?"
"In the Rue Lepic."
"Why! So do I."
"Then that is all right, eh? Come
along, old fellow."
He felt in his pockets and pulled out
all the money he found there, which
amounted to thirteen sous,t and said:
"$60.
fThirteen cents.
A TRAVELER'S TALE
975
That is all I have, upon my honor."
"All right," she said; "come along."
And they continued their melancholy
walk along the Rue des Martyrs, side
b" "ide now, but without speaking, and
without guessing that their two exis-
tences harmonized and corresponded with
each other, and that by huddling up to-
gether, they would be merely accom-
plishing the acme of their twin destinies.
A Traveler's Tale
L
The car was full as we left Cannes.
We were conversing; everybody was ac-
quainted. As we passed Tarascon some
one remarked : "Here's the place where
they assassinate people."
And we began to talk of the mysteri-
ous and untraceable murderer, who for
the last two years had taken, from time
to time, the life of a traveler. Every-
one made his guess, everyone gave his
opinion; the women shudderingiy gazed
at the dark night through the car win-
dows, fearing suddenly to see a man's
head at the door. We all began telling
frightful stories of terrible encounters,
meetings with madmen in a flying-ex-
press, of hours passed opposite a sus-
pected individual.
Each man knew an anecdote to his
credit, each one had intimidated, over-
powered, and throttled some evildoer in
most surprising circumstances, with an
admirable presence of mind and
audacity.
A physician, who spent every winter
in the south, desired, in his turn, to
tell an adventure :
"I,*' said he "never have had the luck
to test my courage in an affair of this
kind; but I knew a woman, now dead.
one of my patients, to whom the most
singular thing in the world happened,
and also the most mysterious and
pathetic.
"She was Russian, the Countess
Marie Baranow, a very great lady, of an
exquisite beauty. You know how beau-
tiful the Russian women are, or at least
how beautiful they seem to us, with
their fine noses, their delicate mouths,
their eyes of an indescribable color, a
blue gray, and their cold grace, a little
hard ! They have something about them,
mischievous and seductive, haughty and
sweet, tender and severe, altogether
charming to a Frenchman. At the bot-
tom, it is, perhaps, the difference of
race and of type which makes me see
so much in them.
"Her physician had seen for many
years that she was threatened with a
disease of the lungs, and had tried to
persuade her to come to the south of
France; but she obstinately refused to
leave St. Petersburg. Finally, the last
autumn, deeming her lost, the doctor
warned her husband, who directed his
v.'ife to start at once for Mentone.
"She took the train, alone in her car,
her servants occupying another compart-
ment. She sat by the door, a little sad,
seeinfir the fields and villages pass, feel-
976
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
ing very lonely, very desolate in life,
without children, almost without rela-
tives, with a husband whose love was
dead and who cast her thus to the end
of the world without coming with her,
as they send a sick valet to the hospital.
"At each station her servant Ivan
came to see if his mistress wanted any-
thing. He was an old domestic, blindly
devoted, ready to accomplish dU the or-
ders which she should give him.
"Night fell, and the train rolled along
at full speed. She could not sleep,
being wearied and nervous.
"Suddenly C\e thought struck her to
count the money which her husband had
given her at the last minute, in French
gold. She opened her little bag and
emptied the shining flood of metal on
her lap.
"But all at once a breath of cold air
struck her face. Surprised, she raised
her head. The door had just opened.
The Countess Marie, bewildered, hastily
threw a shawl over the money spread
upon her lap, and waited. Some seconds
passed, then a man in evening dress ap-
peared, bareheaded, wounded on the
hand, and panting. He closed the door,
sat down, looked at his neighbor with
gleaming eyes, and then wrapped a hand-
kerchief around his wrist, which was
bleeding.
"The young woman felt herself faint-
ing with fear. This man, surely, had
seen her counting her money and had
come to rob and kill her.
"He kept gazing at her, breathless,
his features convulsed, doubtless ready
to spring upon her.
**He suddenly said :
"*Mudame, don't be afraid!'
"She made no response, being incapa-
ble of opening her mouth, hearing het
heart-beats, and a buzzing in her ears.
"He continued:
" *I am not a malefactor, Madame.
"She continued to be silent, but by a
sudden movement which she made, her
knees meeting, the gold coins began to
run to the floor as water runs from a
spout.
"The man, surprised, looked at this
stream of metal, and he suddenly
stooped to pick it up.
"She, terrified, rose, casting her whole
fortune on the carpet and ran to the
door to leap out upon the track.
"But he understood what she was go-
ing to do, and springing forward, seized
her in his arms, seated her by force, and
held her by the wrists.
" 'Listen to me, Madame,' said he, *I
am not a malefactor; the proof of it is
that I am going to gather up this gold
and return it to you. But I am a lost
man, a dead man, if you do not assist
me to pass the frontier. I cannot tell
you more. In an hour we shall be at
the last Russian station; in an hour
and twenty minutes we shall cross the
boundary of the Empire. If you do not
help me I am lost. And yet I have
neither killed anyone, nor robbed, nor
done anything contrary to honor. This
I swear to you. I cannot tell you more.*
"And kneeling down he picked up the
fold, even hunting under the seats for
the last coins, which had rolled to a
distance. Then, when the little leather
bag was full again he gave it to his
neighbor without sayirg a word, and
returned to seat himself at the other
corner of the compartment. Neither of
them moved. She kept motionless and
mute, still faint from terror, but recov-
A TRAVELER'S TALE
977
ering little by little. As for him, he did
not make a gesture or a motion, re-
mained sitting erect, his eyes staring in
front of him, very pale, as if he were
dead. From time to time she threw a
quick look at him, and as quickly turned
her glance away. He appeared to be
about thirty years of age, and was very
handsome, with the mien of a gentleman.
"The train ran through the darkness,
giving at intervals its shrill signals, now
slowing up in its progress, and again
starting off at full speed. But presently
its progress slackened, and after several
sharp whistles it came to a full stop.
"Ivan appeared at the door for his
orders.
"The Countess Marie, her voice trem-
bling, gave one last look at her com-
panion; then she said to her servant, in a
quick tone:
" Tvan, you will return to the Count;
I do not need you any longer.'
"The man, bewildered, opened his
enormous eyes. He stammered:
" 'But, my lady—*
"She replied:
" 'No, you will not come with me, I
have changed my mind. I wish you to
stay in Russia. Here is some money
for your return home. Give me your
cap and cloak.*
"The old servant, frightened, took off
his cap and cloak, obeying without ques-
tion, accustomed to the sudden whims
and caprices of his masters. And he
went away, with tears in h'3 eyes.
*The tro'n started again, rushing
toward the frontier.
"Then the Countess Marie said to her
^ighbor :
" These things are for you, Monsieur,
i^^ou are Ivan, mv servant. I make
only one condition to what I am doing:
that is, that you shall not speak a word
to me, neither to thank me, nor for
anything whatsoever.'
"The unknown bowed without utter-
ing a syllable.
"Soon the train stopped again, and
officers in uniform visited the train.
"The Countess handed them her pa-
pers, and pointing to the man seated at
the end of the compartment said:
" That is my servant Ivan, whose
passport is here."
"The train again started.
"During the night they sat opposite
each other, both mute.
"When morning came, as they stopped
at a German station, the unknown got
out; then, standing at the door, he said:
" 'Pardon me, Madame, for breaking
my promise, but as I have deprived you
of a servant, it is proper that I should
replace him. Have you need of any-
thing?'
"She replied coldly:
" 'Go and find rry maid.*
"He went to summon her. Then he
disappeared.
"When she alighted ct some station
for luncheon she saw him at a distance
looking at her. They finally arrived at
Mentone."
II.
The doctor was silent for a second,
and then resumed:
"One day, while I was receiving pa-
tients in my office, a tall young man
entered. He said to me:
" 'Doctor, I have come to ask 5'OU
news of the Courtess Marie Baranow.
I am a friend of her husband, although
she does not know me.*
"I answered:
978
^ORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
" *She is lost. She will never return to
Russia.'
"And suddenly this man began to sob,
then he rose and went out, staggering
like a drunken man.
"I told the Countess that evening
that a stranger had come to make in-
quiries about her health. She seemed
moved, and told me the story which I
have just related to you. She added:
" 'That man, whom I do not know at
all, follows me now like my shadow.
I meet him every time I go out.
He looks at me in a strange way, but
he has never spoken to me!*
"She pondered a moment, then added:
" 'Come, I'll wager that he is under
the window now.*
"She left her reclining-chair, went to
the window and drew back the curtain,
and actually showed me the man who
had come to see me, seated on a bench
at the edge of the side wall with his
eyes raised toward the house. He per-
ceived us, rose, and went away without
once turning around.
"Then I understood a sad and JJur-
prising thing, the mute love of these two
beings, who were not acquainted fdih
each other.
"He loved her with the devotion of a
rescued animal, grateful and devoted to
the death. He came every day to ask
me, 'How is she?' understanding that I
had guessed his feelings. And he wept
frightfully when he saw her pt^s, weaker
and paler every day.
"She said to me:
"'I have never spoken but once to
that singular man, and yet it seems as
if I nad known him for twenty years.*
"And when they met she returned his
bow with a serious and charming smile.
I felt that — although she was given up»
and knew herself lost— she was happy to
be loved thus, with this respect and
constancy, with this exaggerated poetry,
with this devotion, ready for anything.
"Nevertheless, faithful to her super-
excited obstinacy, she absolutely refused
to learn his name, to speak to him. She
said:
" 'No, no, that would spoil this strange
friendship. We must remain strangers
to each other.*
"As for him, he was certainly a kind
of Don Quixote, for he did nothing to
bring himself closer to her. He intended
to keep to the end the absurd promise
never to speak to her which he had made
in the car.
"Often, during her long hours of weak-
ness, she rose from her reclining-chair
and partly opened the curtain to see
whether he were there, beneath the win-
dow. And when she had seen him, ever
motionless upon his bench, she came
back to lie down again with a smile upon
her lips.
"She died one morning about ten
o'clock.
"As I left ihe house he came to me,
his countenance showing that he had
already learned the news.
" 'I would like to see her, for a
second, in your presence,' said he.
"I took him by the arm and we en-
tered the house together.
•'When he was beside the bed of the
dead woman, he seized her hand and
gave it a long and passionate kiss; then
he went away like a man bereft of hia
senses."
The doctor again was silent. Then be
resumed:
LITTLi: LO'CISE ROQU
rcf.
"There you have, certainly, the most
singular railroad adventure that I know.
It must also be said that men are queer
lunatics."
A woman murmured in a low tone :
"Those two people were less crazy
979
They were — they
than you think,
were — "
But she could speak no longer because
she was weeping. As the conversation
was changed to calm her, no one ever
knew what she had intended to say.
Little Louise Roque
Mederic Rompel, the postman,
familiarly called by the country people
*'Mederi," started at his usual hour from
the posthouse at Rouy-le-Tors. Having
passed through the little town, striding
like an old trooper, he cut across the
meadows of Villaumes in order to reach
the bank of the Brindelle, which led him
along the water's edge to the village of
Carvelin, where his distribution com-
menced. He traveled quickly, follow-
ing the course of the narrow river, which
frothed, murmured, and boiled along its
bed of grass under the arching willow-
trees. The big stones, impeding the
flow of water, created around them a
sort of aqueous necktie ending in a knot
of foam. In some places, there were
cascades a foot wide, often invisible,
which made under the leaves, under the
tendrils, under a roof of verdure, a noise
at once angry and gentle. Further on,
the banks widened out, and you saw a
small, placid lake where trout were
swimming in the midst of all that green
vegetation which keeps undulating in the
depths of tranquil streams.
Mederic went on without a halt, see-
ing nothing and with only one thought
in his mind: *'My first letter is for the
Poivron family; then I have one for M.
Renardet; so I must cross thfe ^ood.**
His blue blouse, fastened round his
waist by a black leathern belt, moved
in quick regular fashion above the green
hedge of willow-trees; and his stick of
stout holly kept time with the steady
march of his feet.
He crossed the Brindelle over a bridge
formed of a single tree thrown length-
wise, with a rope attached to two stakes
driven into the river banks as its only
balustrade.
The wood, which belonged to M.
Renardet, the mayor of Carvelin, and
the largest landowner in the district,
consisted of a number of huge old trees,
straight as pillars, and extended for
about half a league along the left bank
of the stream which served as a bound-
ary for this immense arch of foliage.
Alongside the water there were large
shrubs warmed by the sun: but under
the trees you found nothing but moss,
thick, soft, plastic moss, which exhaled
into the stagnant air a light odor of
loam and v;ithered branches.
Mederic slackened his pace, took oft
his black cap trimmed with red lace, and
wiped his forehead, for it was by this
time hot in the meadows, though not
yet eight o'clock in the morning.
980
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
He had just recovered from the ef-
fects of the neat, and had accelerated
his pace when he noticed at the foot of
a tree a knife, a child's small knife. As
he picked it up, he discovered a thim-
ble, and then a needlecase, not far away.
Having found these objects, he
thought: "I'll intrust them to the
mayor," and resumed this journey. But
now he kept his eyes open, expecting to
find something else.
All of a sudden, he drew up stiffly as
if he had run up against a wooden bar.
Ten paces in front of him on the moss,
lay stretched on her back a little girl,
quite naked. She was about twelve
years old. Her arms were hanging
down, her legs parted, and her face cov-
ered with a handkerchief. There were
little spots of blood on her thighs.
Mederic now advanced on tiptoe, as if
afraid to make a noise; he apprehended
some danger, and glanced toward the
spot uneasily.
What was this? No doubt, she was
asleep. Then, he reflected that a person
does not go to sleep thus, naked, at
half past seven in the morning under
cool trees. Then she must be dead;
and he must be face to face with a
crime. At this thought, a cold shiver
ran through his frame, although he was
an old soldier. And then a murder was
such a rare thing in the country — and
above all the murder of a child — that
he could not believe his eyes. But she
had no wound — nothing save these blood
drops on her legs. How, then, had she
been killed?
He stopped when quite near her and
stared at her, while leaning on his stick.
Certainly, he knew her, as he knew all
the inhabitants of the district; but, not
being able to get a look at her face, ht
could not guess her name. He stooped
forward in order to take off the hand-
kerchief which covered her face; then
paused with outstretched nand, re-
strained by an idea that occurred to
him.
Had he the right to disarrange any^
thing in the condition of the corpse be-
fore the magisterial investigation? He
pictured justice to himself as a general
whom nothing escapes, who attaches as
much importance to a lost button as to
a stag of a knife in the stomach. Per-
haps under this handkerchief evider-ce
to support a capital charge could be
found; in fact if there were suffici»'.nt
proof there to secure a conviction, it
might lose its value if touched by an
awkward hand.
Then he straightened up with the in-
tention of hastening toward the mayor's
residence, but again another tho-ight
held him back. If the little girl was
still alive, by any chance — he could not
leave her lying there in this way. He
sank on his kness very gently, a yard
away from her, through precaution, and
stretched his hand toward her feet. The
flesh was icy cold, with that terrible
coldness which makes dead flesh fright-
ful, and leaves us no longer in doubt.
The letter-carrier, as he touched her^
felt his heart leap to his mouth, as he
said himself afterward, and his lips were
parched with dry saliva. Rising lip
abruptly he rushed off through the trees
to M. Renardet's house.
He hurried on in double-quick time,
with his stick under his arm, his hands
clenched, and his head thrust forward,
and his leathern bag, filled with letters
LITTLE LOUISE ROQUE
981
and newspapers, flapping regularly at his
side.
The mayor's residence was at the end
cf the wood, which he used as a park,
and one side of it was washed by a little
Jagoon formed at this epot by the Brin-
delle.
It was a big, square house of gray
stone, very old. It had stood many a
siege in former days, and at the end of
it was a huge tower, twenty meters high,
built in the water. From the top of this
fortress the entire country around could
be seen in olden times. It was called
the Fox's Tower, w.thout anyone know-
ing exactly why; and from the appella-
tion, no doubt, had come the name
Renardet, borne by the owners of this
fief, which had remained in the same
family, it was said, for more ihan two
hundred years. For the Renardets
formed part of that upper middle class
which is all but noble and was met with
so often in the provinces before the
Revolution,
The postman dashed into the kitchen
where the servants were taking break-
fast, and exclaimed:
"Is the mayor up? I want to speak
to him at once."
Mederic was recognized as a man of
weight and authority, and it was soon
understood that something serious had
happened.
As soon as word was brought to M.
Renardet, he ordered the postman to be
sent up to him. Pale and out of breath,
with his cap in his hand, Mederic found
the mayor seated in front of a long table
covered v/ith scattered papers.
He was a big, tall man, heavy and
red-faced, strong as an ox, and greatly
liked in the district, though of an ex-
cessively violent disposition. Very
nearly forty years old, and a widower
for the past six months, he Lved on his
estate hke a country gentleman. His
choleric temperament had often
brought him into trouble, from which
the magistrates of Rouy-le-Tors, like
indulgent and prudent friends, had ex-
tricated him. Had he not one day
thrown the conductor of the diligence
from the top of liis seat because the
letter had nearly crushed his retriever,
Micmac? Had he not broken the ribs
of a gamekeeper, who had abused him
for having passed through a neighbor's
property with a gun in his hand? Had
he not even caught by the collar the
sub-prefect, who stopped in the village in
the course of an administrative round
described by M. Renardet as an elec-
tioneering tour; for he was against the
government, according to his family
tradition?
The mayor asked:
"What's the matter now, Mederic?"
"I have found a little girl dead in
your wood."
Renardet rose up, with his face the
color of brick.
*'A Httle girl, do you say?"
*'Yes, M'sieu', a little girl, quite
naked, on her back, with blood on her,
dead — quite dead!"
The mayor gave vent to an oath:
"By God, I'd make a bet 'tis litde
Louise Roque ! / have just learned that
she did not go home to her mother last
night. Where did you find her?"
The postman pointed out where the
place was, gave full details, and offered
to conduct the mayor to the spot.
But Renardet became brusque:
"No, I don't need you. Send thp-
9S2
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
steward, the mayor*s secretary, and the
doctor immediately to me, and resume
your rounds. Quick, go quick, and tell
them to meet me in the wood."
The letter-carrier, a man used to dis-
cipline, obeyed and withdrew, angry and
grieved at not being able to be present
ul the investigation.
The mayor, in his turn, prepared to
go out. He took his hat, a big soft hat,
and paused for a few seconds on the
threshold of his abode. In front of him
stretched a wide lawn in which three
large patches were conspicuous — three
large beds of flowers in full bloom, one
facing the house and the others at either
side of it. Further on, rose skyward
the principal trees in the wood, while
at the left, above the spot where the
Brindelle widened into a pool, could be
seen long meadows, an entirely flat green
sweep of country, cut by dykes and
monster-like willows, twisted drawf-
trees, always cut short, having on their
thick squat trunks a quivering tuft of
branches.
To the right, behind the stables, the
outhouses, and the buildings connected
with the property, might be seen the
village, which was prosperous, being
mainly inhabited by raisers of oxen.
Renardet slowly descended the steps
in front of his house, and, turning to
the left, gained the water's edge, which
he followed at a slow pace, his hands
behind his back. He went on, with bent
head, and from time to time he glanced
round in search of the persons for
whom he had sent
When he stood beneath the trees, he
stopped, took off his hat, and wiped his
forehead as Mederic had done; for the
burning sun was shedding its fiery rain
upon the ground. Then the mayor re-
sumed his journey, stopped once more,
and retraced his steps. Suddenly stoop-
ing down, he stepped his handkerchief
in the stream that glided at his feet
and stretched it round his head, under
his hat. Drops of water flowed along his
temples, over his purple ears, over his
strong red neck, and trickled one after
the other, under his white shirt-collar.
Az yet nobody had appeared; he be-
gan tapping with his foot, then he called
out: "Hallo! Hallo!"
A voice at his right answered:
*'Hallo! Hallo!" and the doctor ap-
peared under the trees. He was a thin
little man, an ex-military surgeon, who
passed in the neighborhood for a very
skillful practitioner. He limped, hav-
ing been wounded while in the service,
and had to use a stick to assist him in
walking.
Next came the steward and the
mayor's secretary, who, having been sent
for at the same time, arrived together.
They seemed scared, as they hurried
forward, out of breath, walking and trot-
ting in turn in order to hasten, and mov-
ing their arms up and down so vigorously
that they seemed to do more work with
them than with their legs.
Renardet said to the doctor:
"You know what the trouble is
about?"
"Yes, a child found dead in the wood
by Mederic."
"That's quite correct. Come on."
They walked on side by side, followed
by the two men.
Their steps made no noise on the
moss, their eyes were gazing downward
right in front of them.
The doctor hastened his steps, in-
LITTLE LOUISE ROQUE
983
terested by the discovery. As soon as
they were near the corpse, he bent down
to examine it without touching it. He
had put on a pair of glasses, as you do
when you are looking at some curious
object; then he turned round very
quietly and said, without rising up:
"Violated and assassinated, as we
shall prove presently. The little girl,
moreover, is almost a w^oman — ^look at
her throat."
Her two breasts, already nearly full-
developed, fell over her chest, relaxed
by death. The doctor lightly drew away
the handkerchief which covered her face.
It was almost black, frightful to look
at, the tongue protruding, the eyes
bloodshot. He went on:
"Faith, she was strangled the moment
the deed was done."
He felt her neck:
"Strangled with the hands without
leaving any special trace, neither the
mark of the nails nor the imprint of
the fingers. Quite right. It is little
Louise Roque, sure enough!"
He delicately rephced the handker-
chief :
"There's nothing for me to do. She's
\)een dead for the last hour at least.
We must give notice of the matter to
the authorities."
Renardet, standing up, with his hands
behind his back, kept staring with a
stony look at the little body exposed to
view on the grass. He murmured:
"What a wretch! We must find the
clothes."
The doctor felt the hands, the arms,
the legs. He said:
"She must have been bathing, no
doubt. They ought to be at the water's
edge."
The mayor thereupon gave directions:
"Do you, Princepe [this was his sec-
retary], go and look for those clothes
for me along the river. Do you,
Maxime [this was the steward], hurry
on towards Rouy-le-Tors, and bring on
here to me the examining magistrate with
the gendarmes. They must be here
within an hour. You understand.'*
The two men quickly departed, and
Renardet said to the doctor:
"What miscreant has been able to do
such a deed in this part of the country?"
The doctor murmured:
"Who knows? Everyone is capable
of that! Everyone in particular and
nobody in general. However, it must be
some prowler, some workman out of em-
ployment. As we live under a Republic,
we must expect to meet this sort of mis-
creant along the roads."
Both of them were Bonapartists. The
mayor went on:
"Yes, it could only be a stranger, a
passer-by, a vagabond without heart or
home."
The doctor added with the shadow of
a smile on his face:
"And without a wife. Having neither
a good supper nor a good bed, he pro-
cured the rest for himself. You can't
tell how many men there may be in the
world capable of a crime at a given
moment. Did you know that this little
girl had disappeared?"
And with the end of his stick he
touched one after the other the stiffened
fingers of the corpse, resting on them as
on the keys of a piano.
"Yes, the mother came last night to
look for me about nine o'clock, the child
not having come home for supper up to
98^
WORKS OF GU\' DE MAUPASSANT
ceven. We went to try and find her
^long the roads up to midnight, but we
did noi think of the wood. However,
we needed daylight to carry out a
search w.'ih a prpctical result."
''Will you hav'e a cigar?" said the
doctor.
"Thanks, I don't care to smoke. It
gives me a turn to look at this."
They remained standing in front of
the young girl's body, pale and still, on
the dark background of moss. A big fly
was walking along one of the thighs, it
stopped at the blood-stains, went on
again, always rising higher, ran along
the side with his lively, jerky move-
ments, clin::bcd up one of the breasts,
then came back again to explore the
other. The two men silently watched
this wandering black speck. The doc-
tor said:
"How tantalizing it is, a fly on the
skin! The ladies of the last century
had good reason to paste them on their
faces. Why hai the fashion gone out?"
But the mayor seemed not to hear,
plunged as he was in deep thought.
All of a sudden he turned around,
surprised by a shrill noise. A woman
in a cap and a blue apron rushed up
through the trees. It was the mother.
La Roque. As soon as she saw Renardet
she began to shriek:
"My little girl, w^here's my little
girl?" in such a distracted manner that
she did not glance down at the ground.
Suddenly, she saw the corpse, stopped
short, clasped her hands, and raised both
her arms while she uttered a sharp,
heartrending cry — the cry of a mutilated
animal. Then, she rushed toward the
body, fell on her knees, and snatched
the handkerchief that covered the face.
When she saw that frightful counte-
nance, black and convulsed, she recoiled
with a shudder, then pressed her face
r.gainst the ground, giving vent to ter-
rible and continuous choking screams,
her mouth close to the thick moss.
Her tall, thin frame, to which her
clothes clung tightly, was palpitating^
shaken with convulsions. They could
£ee her bony ankles and withered limbs
covered with thick blue stockings,
shivering horribly. Unconsciously she
dug at the soil with her crooked fingers
as if to make a grave in which to hide
herself.
The doctor pityingly said in a low
tone:
"Poor old woman!"
Renardet felt a strange rumbling in
his stomach; then he gave vent to a
sort of loud sneeze that issued at the
same time through nose and mouth;
and, drawing his handkerchief from his
pocket, began to weep copiously, cough-
ing, sobbing noisily, wiping his face, and
fitammering:
"Damm — ■ damn — damned pig to do
this! I would like to see him guil-
lotined!"
But Princepe reappeared, with his-
hands empty. He murmured:
"I have found nothing, M'sieu', le
Maire, nothing at all anywhere."
The mayor, scared, replied in a tliiclr
voice, drowned in tears:
"What is it you could not find?"
'The little girl's clothes.'*
"Well — well — look again, and find-
them — or you'll have to answer to me.'*
The man, knowing that the mayor
would not brook opposition, set forth
again with hesitating steps, casting on.
the corpse horrified and timid glances.
LITTLE LOUISE ROQUE
085
Distant voices arose under the trees,
i confused sound, the noise of an ap-
proaching crowd; for Mederic had, in
:he course of his rounds, carried the
news from door to door. The people
of the neighborhood, stupefied at first,
had gone gossiping from their own fire-
sides into the street, and from one thres-
nold to another. Then they gathered to-
gether. They talked over, discussed,
and commented on the event for some
minutes, and they had now come to see
it for themselves.
They arrived in groups, a little falter-
ing and uneasy through fear of the first
impression of such a scene on their
minds. When they saw the body they
stopped, not daring to advance, and
speaking low. Then they grew bold,
went on a few steps, stopped again, ad-
vanced once more, and soon formed
around the dead girl, her mother, the
doctor, and Renardet, a thick circle,
agitated and noisy, which swayed for-
ward under the sudden pushes of the
last comers. And now they touched the
corpse. Some of them even bent down
to feel it with their fingers. The doctor
kept them b-^ck. But the mayor, waking
abruptly out of h"s torpor, broke into a
rage, and, seizing Dr. Labarbe's stick,
flung himself on his townspeople, stam-
mering :
"Clear out — clear out — you pack of
brutes — clear out!"
And iTi a second the crowd of sight-
seers had fallen back two hundred
metres.
La Roque was lifted up, turned round,
and placed in a s'tting posture; she re-
mained weeping with her hands clasped
over her face.
The occurrence was discussed amonj:
the crowd; and young lads, with eager
eyes, curiously scrutinized the nude
body of the girl. Renardet perceived
this, and, abruptly taking off his vest,
flung it over the little girl, who was en«
tirely lost to view under the wide gar-
ment.
The spectators drew quietly nearer.
The wood was filled with people, and a
continuous hum of voices rose up under
the tangled foliage of the tall trees.
The mayor, in his shirt-sleeves, re-
mained standing, with his stick in his
hands, in a fighting attitude. He seemed
exasperated by this curiosity on the part
of the people, and kept repeating:
"If one of you comes nearer, Til
break his head just as I would a dog's."
The peasants were greatly afraid of
him. They held back. Dr. Labarbe,
who was smoking, sat down beside La
Roque, and spoke t^ her in order to dis-
tract her attention. The old woman
soon removed her hands from her face,
and replied with a flood of tearful words,
pouring forth her grief in rapid sen-
tences. She told the whole story of her
life, her marriage, the death of her man
— a bull-sticker, who had been gored to
death — the infancy of her daughter, her
wretched existence as a widow without
resources and with a child to support.
She had only this one, her little Louise,
and the child had been killed — ^killed in
this wood. All of a sudden, she felt anx-
ious to see it again, and dragging her-
self on her knees toward the corpse, she
raised up one corner of the garment that
covered it ; then she let it fall again, and
began wailing once more. The crowd
remained silent, eagerly watching the
mother's gestures.
But all of a sudden there was a sway-
986
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
ing of the crowd, and a cry of "The
gendarmes! The gendarmes!"
Two gendarmes appeared in the dis-
tance, coming on at a rapid trot, escort-
ing their captain and a little gentleman
with red whiskers, who was bobbing up
and down like a monkey on a big white
mare.
The steward had found M. Putoin,
the examining magistrate, just at the
moment when he was mounting to take
his daily ride, for he posed as a good
horseman, to the great amusement of
the officers.
He dismounted along with the cap-
tain, and pressed ths hands of the
mayor and the doctor, casting a ferret-
like glance on the linen vest which
swelled above the body lying underneath.
When he was thoroughly acquainted
with the facts, he first gave orders to
get rid of the public, whom the gen-
darmes drove out of the wood, but
who soon reappeared in the meadow, and
formed a line, a long line of excited and
moving heads all along the Brindelle, on
the other side of the stream.
The doctor in his turn gave explana-
tions of which Renardet took a note in
his memorandum book. All the evi-
dence was given, taken down, and com-
mented on without leading to any dis-
covery. Maxime, too, came back with-
out having found any trace of the
clothes.
This surprised everybody; no one
could explain it on the theory of theft,
since these rags were not worth twenty
sous; so this theory was inadmissible.
The examining magistrate, the mayor,
the captain, and the doctor set to work
by searching in pairs, putting aside the
smallest branches along the water.
Renardet said to the judge:
"How does it happen that this wretch
should conceal or carry away the clotheG,
and should then leave the body exposed
in the open air and visible to everj^one?"
The other, sly and knowing, answered :
"Perhaps a dodge. This crime has
been committed either by a brute or by
a crafty blackguard. In any case, we'll
easily succeed in finding him."
The rolling of a vehicle made them
turn their heads. It was the deputy
magistrate, another doctor, and the
registrar of the court who had arrived
in their turn. They resumed their
searches, all chatting in an animated
fashion.
Renardet said suddenly:
"Do you know that I am expecting
you to lunch with me?"
Everyone smilingly accepted the in-
vitation, and the examining magistrate,
finding that the case of little Louise
Roque was quite enough to bother about
for one day, turned toward the mayor:
*'I can have the body brought to your
house, can I not? You have a room in
which you can keep it fcr me till this
evening."
The other got confused, and stam-
mered :
"Yes— no— no. To tell the truth, I
prefer that it should not come into my
house on account of— on account of my
servants who are already talking about
ghosts in — ^in my tower, in the Fox's
Tower. You know — I could no longer
keep a single one. No — I prefer not to
have it in my house."
The magistrate began to smile:
"Good ! I am going to get it carrieJ
off at once to Rouy, for the legal ex-
amination."
LITTLE LOUISE ROQU]
987
Turning toward the doctor:
*T can make use of your trap, can I
ttCt?"
"Yes, certainly.'*
Everybody came back to the place
where the corpse lay. La Roque, now
seated beside her daughter, had caught
hold of her hand, and was staring right
before her, with a wandering listless eye.
The two doctors endeavored to lead
her away, so that she might not witness
the dead girl's removal; but she un-
derstood at once what they wanted to
do, and, flinging herself on the body, she
seized it in both arms. Lying on top of
the corpse, she exclaimed:
"You shall not have it — 'tis mine —
'tis mine now. They have killed her
for me, and I want to keep her — ^you
shall not have her !"
All the men, affected and not knowing
how to act, remained standing around
her. Renardet fell on his knees, and
said to her:
"Listen, La Roque, it is necessary — in
order to find out who killed her. With-
out this it could not be found out. We
must make a search for him in order
to punish him. When we have found
him, we'll give her up to you. I promise
you this."
This explanation shook the woman's
mind, and a feeling of hatred manifested
in her distracted glance.
"So then they'll take him?"
''Yes, I promise you that."
"She rose up, deciding to let them do
as they liked; but when the captain
remarked: "'Tis surprising that her
clothes cannot be found," a new idea,
which she had not previously thought
of, abruptly found an entrance into her
brain, and she asked:
"Where are her clothes? They're
mine. I want him. Where have they
been put?"
They explained to her that they had
not been found, then she called out for
them with desperate obstinacy and with
repeated moans:
"They're mine — ^I want them. Where
are they? I want them!"
The more they tried to calm her, the
more she sobbed, and persisted in her
demands. She no longer wanted the
body, she insisted on h::ving the clothes,
as much perhaps through the uncon-
scious cupidity of a wretched being to
whom a piece of silver represents a for*
tune, as through maternal tenderness.
And when the little body, rolled up i^
blankets which had been brought out
from Renardet's house, had disappeared
in the vehicle, the old woman, standing
under the trees, held up by the mayor
and the captain, exclaimed:
"I have nothing, nothing, nothing in
the world, not even her little cap — her
little cap."
The cure had just arrived, a young
priest already growing stout. He took
it on himself to carry off La Roque,
and they went away together toward the
village. The mother's grief was modi-
fied under the sugary words of tht
clergyman, who promised her a thou-
sand compensations. But she incessant^
ly kept repeating: "If I had only her
little cap."
This idea now dominated every other.
Before they were out of hearing
Renardet exclaimed:
"You will lunch with us, Monsicul
I'Abbe — in an hour's time?"
The priest turned his head round, hod
rephed:
98S
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
**With pleasure, Monsieur le Maire.
I'll be with you at twelve."
And they ail directed their steps to-
ward the house, whose gray front and
large tower, bu'lt on the edge of the
Brindclle, could be seen through the
brand es.
The meal lasted a long time. They
talked about the crime and everybody
was of the same opinion. It had been
committed by some tramp passing there
by chance while the little girl was bath-
ing.
Then the magistrates returned to
Rouy, announcing that they would re-
turn next day at an early hour. The
doctor and the cure went to their re-
spective homes, while Renardet, after a
long v/alk through the meadows, re-
turned to the wood, where he remained
walking till nightfall with slow steps,
his hands behind his back.
He went to bed early, and was still
asleep next morning when the examin-
ing magistrate entered his room. He
rubbed his hands together with a self-
satisfied air. He said:
*'Ha! ha! Still sleeping? Well, my
dear follow, we have news ihis morning."
The mayor sat up on his bed.
"What pray?"
'*0h! Something strange. You re-
member well how the mother yesterday
clamored for some memento of her
daughter, especially her little cap? Well,
on opening her door this morning, she
found on the threshold her child's two
little wooden shoes. This proves that
the crime was perpetrated by some one
from the district, some one who felt pity
for her. Besides, the postman Mederic
found and brought me the thimble, the
scissors, ahd the needlecase of the dead
girl. So then the man in carrying ot*
the clothes in order to hide them, muse
have let fall the articles which were in
the pocket. As for me, I attach special
importance to the wooden shoes, as they
indicate a certain moral culture and a
faculty for tenderness on the part of
the assassin. We will therefore, if you
have no objection, pass in review to-
gether the principal inhabitants of your
district."
The mayor got up. He rang for hot
water to shave with, and said:
**Wilh pleasure, but it will take rather
a long time, so let us begin at once."
M. Putoin sat astride on a chair, thus
pursuing even in a room, his mania for
horsemanship. Renardet now covered
his chin with a white lather while he
looked at himself in the glass; then he
sharpened his razor on the strop and
v;ent on:
"The principal inhabitant of Carvelin
bears the name of Joseph Renardet,
mayor, a rich landowner, a rough man
who beats guards and coachmen — "
The examining magistrate burst out
laughing :
"That's enough; let us pass on to the
next."
"The second in importance is ill.
Pelledent, his deputy, a rearer of oxen,
an equally rich landowner, a crafty
peasant, very sly, very close-fisted on
every question of money, but incapable
in my opinion of having perpetrated
such a crime."
M. Putoin said:
"Let us pass on."
Then, while continuing to shave and
wash himself, Renardet went on with
the moral inspection of all the inhabi-
tants of Carvelin. After two hours'
LITTLE LOUISE ROQUE
989
discussion, their suspicions were fixed on
thite individuals who had hitherto
borne a shady reputation — a poacher
named Cavalle, a fisher for club and
cray-lish named Paquet, and a bull-
sticker named Clovis.
II
The search for th^ perpetrator of the
crim.e lasted ail the summer, but he
was not discovered. Those who were
suspected and those who were arrested
easily proved their innocence, and the
authorities were compelled to abandon
the attempt to capture the criminal.
But the murder seemed to have
moved the entire country in a singular
fashion. It left a disquietude, a vague
fear, a sensation of mysterious terror,
springing not merely from the impossi-
bility of discovering any trace of the
assassin, but above all from that strange
finding of the wooden shoes in front of
La Roque's door on the day after the
crime. The certainty that the murderer
had assisted at the investigation and
that he was doubtless still living in the
village, left a gloomy impression on
every mird, and hung over the neigh-
borhood like a constant menace.
The wood, besides, had become a
dreaded spot, a place to be avoided,
and supposed to be haunted.
Formerly, the inhabitants used to
come and lounge there every Sunday
afternoo". They used to sit down on
the moss at the foot of the huge trees,
or walk along the water's edge watch-
ing the trout gliding under the green
undergrowth. The boys used to play
bowls, hide-and-seek, and other games
in certain pinces where they had up-
turned, smoothed out, and leveled the
•oil, and the girls, in rows of four or
five, used to trip along holding in©
another by the arms, and screaming out
with their shrill voices ballads which
grated on the ear, disturbed th2 tranquil
air with discord and set the teeth on
edge like vinegar. Now nobody ven-
tured into and under the towering trees,
as if afraid of finding there some corpse
lying on the ground.
Autumn arrived; the leaves began to
fall. They fell day and night from the
tall trees, whirling round and round to
the ground; and the sky could be seen
through the bare branches Sometimes
when a gust of wind s\v'ept over the
tree-tops, the slow, continuous rain
suddenly grew heavier, and became a
hoarsely growling storm, which drenched
the moss with thick yellow water that
made the ground swampy and yielding.
And the almost imperceptible murmur,
the floating, ceaseless whisper, gentle
and sad, of this rainfall seemed like a
low wail, and the continually falling
leaves, like tears, big te.:rs shed by the
tall mournful trees, which were weeping,
as it were, day and night over the close
of the year, over the ending of warm
dawns and soft twilights, over the end-
ing of hot breezes and bright suns, and
rlso perhaps over the crime which they
had seen committed under the shade of
their branches, over the girl violated and
killed at their feet. They wept in the
silence of the desolate empty wood, the
abandoned, dreaded wood, where the
soul, the childish soul of the dec^d little
girl must have been wandering all alone
The Brindelle, swollen by the storms,
rushed on more quickly, yellow and
angry, between its dry banks, lined with
thin, bare willow-hedges.
Renardet suddenlv resumed his walki
99C WORKS Ox GUY DE MAUPASSA.N T
under the trees. Every day, at sunset, both arms, then, lifting one leg, struck
he came out of his house, descended the the tree hard with the edge of a steel
front steps slowly, and entered the wood, instrument attached to each foot. The
in a dreamy fashion with his hands in edge penetrated the wood and remained
his pockets. For a long time he would stuck in it; and the man ro:e up as if
pace over the damp, soft moss, while a on a step in order to strike v.'ilh the steel
legion of rooks, rushing to the spot from attached to the other foot, and then
all the neighboring haunts in order to once more supported himself till he
rest in the tall summits, spread them- could lift his first foot again,
selves through space, like an immense With every upward movement was
mourning veil floating in the wind, ut- slipped higher the rope collar which
tering violent and sinister screams, fastened him to the tree. Over his loins
Sometimes they v;ouId perch on the hung and gLttered the steel hatchet,
tangled branches dotting with black He kept continually climbing in easy
spots the red sky, the shy crimsoned fashion lihe some parasite attacking a
with autumn twilight. Then, ail of a giant, mounting slowly up the immense
sudden, they would set off again, croak- trunk, embracing it and spurring it in
ing frightfully and trailing once more crdcr to decapitate it.
above the wood the long darkness of ;vs soon as he reached the lowest
their flight. Then they would swoop branches, he stopped, detached from his
down, at last, on the highest tree-tops, g-j^g ^^^ gij^rp ax, and struck. Slowly,
and gradually their tdwings would die methodically, he chopped at the limb
away, while advancing night merged dose to the trunk. Suddenly the branch
their black plumes into the blackness of cracked, gave way, bent, to-e itself off,
space. aji(j fcU^ grazing the neighboring trees
Renardet was still strolling slowly un- [^ j^s fall. Then it crashed down on
der the trees; then, when the darkness ^v^q ground with a great sound of broken
prevented him from walking any longer, ^qq^, and it shghter branches quivered
he went back to the house, sank all of fQj. ^ Iq^^^ time,
a heap into his armchair in front of the ^j^^ ^^^^ ^^^ ^^^^^^^ ^.^^ fragments
glowmg hearth and dried his feet at the ^^^^ ^^^^^ ^^^ ^^^ .^ ^^^:^ ^^^^^ ^^^^^
^^' in bundles, and plied in heaps, v/hl!e the
Now, one morning, an important bit ^^^^5 which were still left standing
of news was circulated around the dis- looked like enormous posts, gigantic
trict: the mayor was getting his wood f^^^^ amputated and shorn by the keen
cut down. steel axes of the cutters.
Twenty woodcutters were already at When the lopper had finished his
work. They had commenced at the task, he left at the top of the straight
corner nearest to the house, and they slender shaft of the tree the rope collar
worked rapidly in the master's presence, which he had brought up with him, de-
At first the loppers climbed up the scending again with spur-like prods along
trunk. Tied to it by a rope collar, they the d:scrov;ned trunk, which the wood-
dmig round it in the beginning with cutter? below attacked at ihe base, strik-
LfriLi^ LOUISE ROQUE
991
ing it with heavy blows which resounded
through all the rest of the wood.
When the base of the tree seemed
pierced deeply enough, some men com-
menced dragging, to the accompaniment
of a signal cry in which all joined har-
moniously, at the rope attached to the
top. All of a sudden, the immense
column cracked and tumbled to the
earth with the dull sound and shock of
a distant cannon-shot. Each day the
wood grew thinner, losing its trees one
by one as an army loses its soldiers.
Renardet no longer walked up and
down. He remained from, morning till
night, contemplating, motionless, with
his hands behind his back, the slow
death of iiis wood. ^Vhen a tree fell,
he placed his foot on it as if it were a
corpse. Then he raised his eyes to the
next with a kind of secret, calm im-
patience, as if he expected or hoped for
something at the end of this massacre.
Meanv/hile, they were approaching tho
place where little Louise Roque had
been found. At length, they came to
it — one evening, at the hour of twilight.
As it v/as dark, the sky being over-
cast, the woodcutters wanted to stop
their work, putting off till next day the
fall of an enormous beech-tree. But
Renardet objected to this, insisting that
even at this late hour they should lop
and cut down this giant, which had
overshadowed and seen the crime.
When the lopper had laid it bare, had
finished its toilet for the guillotine, and
the woodcutters had sapped its base,
five men commenced hauling at the rope
attached to the top.
The tree resisted; its powerful trunk,
although cut half-way through, was as
rigid as iron. The workmen, altogether,
with a sort of regular jump, strainetl
at the rope, stooping down to the ground,
and they gave vent to a cry with lungs
out of breath, so as to indicate and
direct their efforts.
Two woodcutters stood close to the
giant, with axes in their grip, like tv/o
executioners ready to strike once more,
and Renardet, motionless, with his hand
en the bark, awaited the fall with an
measy, nervous feeling.
One of the men said to him:
"You're too near, Monsieur le Maire,
When it falls, it may hurt you."
He did not reply and did not recoiL
He seemed ready to catch the beech-
tree in his open arms in order to cast
it on the ground like a wrestler.
All at once, at the foot of the tall
column of wood there was a shudder
which seemed to run to the top, like
a painful shiver; it bent slightly, ready
to fall, but still resisted. The men,
in a state of excitement, stiffened their
arms, renewed their efforts with
greater vigor, and, just as the tree,
breaking, came crashing down, Renar-
det suddenly made a forward step, then
stopped, his shoulders raised to receive
the irresistible shock, the mortal blow
v.'hich would crush him to the eartL
But the bepch-tree, having deviated
a little, only grazed against his loins^
throwing him on his face five metres
away.
The workmen rushed forward to Kft
him up. He had already risen to his
knees, stupefied, with wandering eyes,
and passing his hand across his for-
head, as if he were awaking out of ao
attack of madness.
When he had got to b's feet once
more, the men, astonished, questioneil
992
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANl
him, not being able to understand what
he had done. He replied, in faltering
tones, that he had had for a moment
a fit of abstraction, or rather a return
to the days of his childhood, that he
imagined he had to pass under that
tree, just as street-boys rush in front
of vehicles driving rapidly past, that
he had played at danger, that, for the
past eight days, he felt this desire
growing stronger within him, asking
himself whether, every time a tree was
cracking, was on the point of falling,
he could pass beneath it without being
touched. It was a piece of stupidity,
he confessed; but everyone has these
moments of insanity, these temptations
to boyish felly.
He made th!s explanation in a slow
tone, searching for his words and speak-
ing in a stupefied fashion.
Then he went off saying:
"Till to-morrow, my friends — till to-
morrow."
As scon as he had reached his study,
he sat down before his table, which his
lamp, covered with a shade, lighted up
brightly, and, clasping his hands over
his forehead, began to cry.
He remained crying for a long time,
then wiped his eyes, raised his h3ad, and
looked at the clock. It was not yet six
o*clock.
*'I have time before dinner.'*
And he went to the door and locked
It. He then came back, and sat down
before his table. He pulled out a
drawer in the middle of it, and taking
from it a revolver, laid it down over his
papers, under the glare of the lamp.
[The barrel of the firearm glittered, and
Jast reflections which resembled flames.
Renardct rrazed at it for some time
with the uneasy glance of a drunkctt
man; then he rose and began to pace
up and down the room.
He walked from one end of the apart-
ment to the other, stopped from time to
time and started to pace up and down
again a moment afterward. Suddenly,
he opened the door of his dressing-
room, steeped a towel in the water-jug
and moistened his forehead, as he had
done on the morning of the crime.
Then he began to walk up and down
once more. Each time he passed the
table the gleaming revolver attracted
his glance, and tempted h:s hand; but
he kept watching the clock, thinking:
"I have still time."
It struck half past six. Then he took
up the revolver, opened his mouth wide
with a frightful grimace, and stuck the
barrel into it, as if he wanted to swal-
low it. He remained in this position for
some seconds without moving, his fin-
ger on the lock; then, suddenly, seized
with a shudder of horror, he dropped
the pistol en the carpet, and fell back
on his armchair, sobbing:
"I can'to I uare not! My God!
My God! My God! How can I have
the courage to kill myself?"
There was a knock at the door. He
rose up in a stupefied condition. A
servant said:
"Monsieur's dinner is ready."
He replied: "All right. I'm going
down."
He picked up the revolver, locked it
up again in the drawer, then looked at
himself in the glass over the mantel-
piece to see whether his face did not
look too much troubled. It was as red
as usual, a little redder perhaps. That
1.ITTLE LOUISE ROQUE
997
was all. He went down, and seated
himself before the table.
He ate slowly, like a man who wants
to drag on the meal, who does not want
to be alone with himself.
Then he smoked several pipes in the
diring-room while the plates were being
removed. After that, he went back to
his room.
As soon as he was alone, he looked
under his bed, opened all his cupboards,
explored every corner, rummaged
through all the furniture. Then he
lighted the tapers over the mantelpiece,
and, turning round several times, ran
his eye all over the apartment in an
ftnguish of terror that made his face lose
its color, for he knew well that he was
going to see her, as he did every night —
little Louise Roque, the little girl he had
violated and afterward strangled.
Every night the odious vision cam.e
back again. First, it sounded in his
cars like the snorting that is made by a
thrashing machine or the distant passage
of a train over a bridge. Then he com-
menced to pant, to feel suffocated, and
had to unbutton his shirt-collar and
loosen his belt. He moved about to
make h's blood circulate, he tried to
read, he attempted to sing. It was in
vain. His thoughts, in spite cf him-
self, went back to the day of the mur-
der, made him go through it again in
all its most secret details, with all the
violent emotions he had experienced
from first to last.
He had felt on rising up that morning,
the morning of the horrible day, a little
vertigo and dizziness which he attributed
to the heat, so that he remained in his
room till the time came for lunch.
After the meal he had taken a siesta,
then, toward the close of the afternoon,
he had gone out to breatne tne fresh,
soothing breeze under the trees in the
wood.
But, as soon as he was outside, the
heavy scorching air of the plain op-
pressed him more. The sun, still high
in the heavens, poured out on the
parched, dry, and thirsty soil, floods of
ardent light. Not a breath of wind
stirred the leaves. Beasts and birds,
even the grasshoppers, were silent.
Renardct reached the tall trees, and be-
gan to walk over the moss where the
Brindclle sent forth a slight, cool vapor
under the immense roof of trees. But
he felt ill at ease It seemed to him
that an unknown, invisible hand was
squeezing his neck, and he could
scarcely think rationally, having usually
few ideas in his head. For the last three
months, only one thought haunted him,
the thought of marrying again. He suf-
fered from living alone, suffered from it
morally and physicallv. Accustomed for
ten years past to feeling a woman near
him, habituated to her presence every
moment, to her embrace each succes-
sive day, he had need, an imperious and
perplexing need of incessant contact
with her and the regular touch of her
lips. Since Madame Renardet's death,
he had suffered continually without
knowing why, had suffered from not
feeling her dress brush against his legs
every day, and, above all, from no
longer being able to grow calm and
languid in her arms. He had been
scarcely six months a widower, and he
had already been looking out through
the district for some younj girl or some
widow he might marry when his period
of mourning was at an end.
994
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
He had a chaste souL but it was
lodged in a vigorous Herculean body,
and carnal images began to disturb his
sleep and his vigils. He drove them
away; they came back again; and he
murmured from time to time, smiling at
himself :
"Here I am, like St. Antony."
Having had this morning several be-
setting visions, the desire suddenly came
into liis breast to bathe in the Brindelle
in order to refresh himself and reduce
his feverishness.
He knew, a little further on, of a
large deep spot where the people of the
neighborhood came sometimes to take a
dip in the summer. He went there.
Thick willow-trees hid this clear pool
of water where the current rcbi-cd anc!
went to sleep for a little while before
starting on its way again. Renardet,
as he appeared, thought he heard a light
sound, a faint plash which was not that
of the stream or the banks. He softly
put aside the leavas and looked. A lit-
tle girl, quite naked in the transparent
water, was beating the waves with both
hands, dancing about in them a little,
and dipping herself with pretty n'ove-
ments. She was not a child nor was she
yet a woman. She was plump and well
formed, yet had an air of youthful
precocity, as of one who had grown
rapidly, and who was now almost ripe.
He no longer moved, overcome with sur-
prise, with a pang of desire, holding his
breath with a strange, poignant emotion.
He remained there, his heart beating as
If one of his sensual dreams had just
been realized ; as if an impure fairy had
wnjured up before him this young crea-
ture, this little rustic Vepus bom of the
river foam, who was making his hear|
beat faster.
Suddenly the little girl came out of
the water, and without seeing him came
over to where he stood looking for her
clothes in order to dress herself. While
she was gradually approaching him with
little hesitating steps, through fear of
the sharp pointed stones, he felt him-
self pushed toward her by an irresisti-
ble force, by a bestial transport of pas-
sion, which stirred up all his carnality,
stupefied his soul, and made him trem-
ble from head to foot.
She remained standing some seconds
behind the willow-tree which concealed
him from view. Then, losing his reason
entirely, he opened the branches, rushed
on her, and seized her in his arms. She
fell, too scared to offer any resistance,
too much terror-sticken to cry out, and
he possessed her without understanding
what he was doing.
He woke up from his crime, as one
wakes out of a nightmare. The child
burst out weeping.
He said:
"Hold your tongue! Hold your
tongue! 1*11 give you money."
But she did not hear him, she went
on sobbing.
He went on:
"Come now, hold your tongue f Do
hold your tongue. Keep quiet."
She still kept shrieking, writhing in
the effort to get away from him. He
suddenly realized that he was ruined,
and he caught her by the neck to stop
her from uttering these heartrending,
dreadful screams. As she continued ta
struggle with the desperate strength of a
being who is flying from death, h«
pressed his enormous hands on that littli
LlTTLi: LOUISE KUgUE
995
throat swollen with cries. In a few
seconds he had strangled her, so furi-
ously did he grip her, yet not intending
to kill but only to silence her.
Then he rose up overwhelmed with
horror.
She lay before him with her face
bleeding and blackened. He was going
to rush away when there sprang up in
his agitated soul the mysterious and
undefined instinct that guides all beings
in the hour of danger.
It was necessary to throw the body
into the water; but he did not; another
impulse drove him toward the clothes,
of which he made a thin parcel. Then,
as he had a piece of twine, he tied it
up and hid it in a deep portion of the
stream, under the trunk of a tree, the
foot of which was immersed in the
Brindelle.
Then he went off at a rapid pace,
reached the meadows, took a wide turn
in order to show himself to peasants
who dwelt some distance away on the
opposite side of the district, and came
back to dine at the usual hour, telling
his servants all that was supposed to
have happened during his wallc.
He slept, however, that night — slept
with a heavy, brutish sleep, such as the
sleep of persons condemned to death
must occasionally be. He opened his
eyes at the first glimmer of dawn, and
waited, tortured by the fear of having
his crime discovered, for his usual wak-
ing hour.
Then he would have to be present at
all the stages of the inquiry as to the
cause of death. He did so after the
fashion of a somnambulist, in a hallu-
cination which showed him things and
human beings in a sort of di^am, in a
cloud of intoxication, with that dubious
sense of unreality which perplexes the
mind at times of the greatest catas-
trophes.
The only thing that pierced his heart
was La Roque's cry of anguish. At that
moment he felt incUned to cast himself
at the old woman's feet, and to exclaim:
"Tis L"
But he restrained himself. He went
back, however, during the night, to fish
up the dead girl's wcod^n shoes, in
order to carry them to her mother's
threshold.
As long as the inquiry lasted, so long
as it was necessary to guide and aid
justice, he was calm, master of himself,
sly and smiling. He discussed quietly
with the magistrates all the suppositions
that passed through their minds, com'
bated their opinions, and demolished
their arguments. He even took a keen
and mournful pleasure in disturbing
their investigations, in confuting their
ideac, in showing the innocence of those
whom they suspected.
But from the day when the investiga-
tion came to a clcse, he became gradu-
ally nervous, more excitable than he had
been before, although he mastered his
irritability. Sudden noises made him
jump up with fear; he shuddered at the
slightest thing, trembled sometimes
from head to foot when a fly alighted
on his forehead. Then he was seized
with an imperious desire for motion,
which compelled him to keep continu-
ally on foot, and made him remain up
whole nights walking to and fro in his
own room.
It was not that he was goaded by re^
morse. His brutal mind did not lend it-
self to any shade of sentiment or of
996
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUFr.SSANT
moral terror. A man of energy and
even of violence, born to make war, to
ravage couquered countries, and to mas-
sacre the vanquished, full of the savage
instincts of the hunter and the fighter,
he scarcely took cour.t of human life.
Though he respected the Church
through policy, he believed neither in
God nor in the devil, expecting conse-
quently in another Lre neither chastise-
ment nor recompense for his acts. As
his sole creed, he retained a vague
philosophy composed of all the ideas of
the encyclopedists of tlie laGt century.
He regarded religion as a moral sanction
of th: h\", bcth one and the other
having been invented by men to regulate
social relations.
To kill anyone in a duel, or in a bat-
tle, or in a quarrel, or by accident, or
for the sake of revenge, or even through
bravado, would have peemed to him an
amusing and clever thing, and would not
have left more impression on his mind
than a shot fired at a hare; but he had
experienced a profound emotion at the
murder of this child. lie had, in the
first place, perpetrated it in the distrac-
tion of an irresistible gust of passion,
in a sort of sensuel tempest that had
overpowered his reason. And he had
cherished in his heart, cherished in his
flesh, cherished on his lips, cherished
even to the very tips of his murderous
fingers, a kind of bestial love, as well
as a feeling of horror and grief, to-
ward this little girl he had surprised and
basely killed. Every moment his
thoughts returned to that horrible scene,
and, though he endeavored to drive
away the p'eture from his mind, though
he put it aside with terror, with dis-
^st, he felt it surging through his soul,
moving about in him, waiting incessantly
for the moment to reappear.
Then, in the nignt, he was afraid,
afraid of the shadows falling around
him. He did not yet know why the
darkness seemed frightful to him; but
le instinctively feared it, felt that it
v/as peopled with terrors. The bright
daylight did not lend itself to fears.
Things and beings were seen there;
tiiere only natural things and beings
v/hich could exhibit themselves in the
I'ght cf day could be met. But the
night, the impenetrable night, thicker
than walls, and empty, the infinite night,
so black, so vast, in which one might
brush against frightful things, the night
when one feels that mysterious terror is
wandering, prowling about, appeared to
him to conceal an unknown danger,
close and menacing.
What was it?
He knew it ere long. As he sat in
his armchair, rather late, one evening
when he could not sleep, he thought he
saw the curtain of his window move.
He waited, in an uneasy state of mind,
with beating heart. The drapery did not
stir, then, all of a sudden it moved once
more. He did not venture to rise up;
he no longer ventured to breathe, and
yet he was brave. He had often fought,
and he v/ould have liked to catch thieves
in his house.
Was it true that this curtain did
move? he asked himself, fearing that
his eyes had deceived him. It was,
moreover, such a slight thing, a gentle
flutter of lace, a kind of trembling in
its folds, less than such an undula-
tion as is caused by the wind.
Renardet sat still, with staring eyes,
and outstretched neck. Then he sprang
LITTLE LOUISE ROQUE
997
to his feet abruptly, ashamed of his
fear, tooK four steps, seized the drapery
with both hands, and pulled it wide
apart. At first, he saw nothing but
darkened glass, resembling plates of
glitterir.g ir.k. The night, the vast, im-
penetrable night stretched out before
him as far as the invisible horizon. He
remained standing in front of the illimit-
able shadow, and suddenly perceived a
light, a moving light, which seemed some
distance away.
Then he put his face close to the win-
dowpane, thinking th::t a person look-
ing for crayfish might be poaching in
the Brindelle, for it was past midnight.
The light rose up at the edge of the
stream, ur.dor the trees. As he was not
yet able to see clearly, Renardct placed
his hands over his eyes. Suddenly this
light became an illumination, and he
beheld little Louise Roque naked and
bleeding on the moss. He recoiled
frozen with horror, sr.r.k ir.to his chair,
and fell b::ck /ard. He remained there
some minutes, his soul in distress; then
he sat up and began to reflect. He had
had a hallucination — that was all: a
hallucination due to the fact that a
marauder of the ni^ht was walking with
a lantern in his hand near the water's
cd^e. What was the-e astonishing, be-
sides, in the circumstance that the recol-
lection of his crime should sometimes
bring before him the vision of the dead
girl?
He rose up, swallowed a glass of wine,
and sat down again. He thought:
"What am I to do if this came back?"
And it did come back; he felt it; he
vn.s sure of it. Already his glance was
t^rawn toward the window; it called
liim; it attracted him. In order to
uvold looking at it, he turned aside his
chair. Then, he took a book and tried
to read* but it seemed to him tliat he
presently heard something stirring be-
hind him, and he swung round his arm-
chair on one foot.
The curtain still moved — unquestion-
ably, it did move this time; he could
no longer have any doubt about it.
He rushed forward and seized it in
Lis grasp so violently that >he knocked
it down with i.s fastener. Then, he
eagerly prcescd his face against the
glass. He saw nothing. All was black
v/ithout; and he breathed with the de-
light of a man whose life has just been
saved.
Then he v/ent back to his chair, and
sat down again ; but almost immediately
he felt a longing to look out through
the window once more. Since the cur-
tain had fallen, the space in front of
him made a sort of dark patch, fascinat-
ing and terrible, on the obscure land-
scape. In order not to yield to this
dangerous temptation, he took off his
clothes, extinguished the lamp, and lay
down, shutting his eyes.
Lying on his back motionless, his skin
hot and moist, he awaited sleep. Sud-
denly a great gleam of light flashed
across his eyelids. He opened them be-
lieving that his dwelling v/as on fire.
All was black as before, and he leaner'
on his elbow in order to try to dis
tinguish his window, which had still fo^
him an unconquerable attraction. By
dint of straining his eyes, he could per-
ceive some stars, and he arose, g-oped
his way across the room, discovered the
panes with his outstretched hands, and
placed his forehead close to them. There
below, under the trees, the body of the
^98
VVORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSAN>
little girl glittered like phosphorus,
lighting up the surrounding darkness.
Renardet uttered a cry and rushed to.
ward his bed, where he lay till morning,
his head hidden under the pillow.
From that moment, his life became
intolerable. He passed his days in ap-
prehension of each succeeding night;
and each night the vision came back
again. As soon as he had locked him-
self up in his room, he strove to strug-
gle; but in vain. An irresistible force
lifted him up and pushed him against
the glass, as if to call the phantom, and
ere long he saw it lying in the spot
where the crime was committed, lying
with arms and legs outspread, just in the
way the body had been found.
Then the dead girl rose up and came
toward him with little steps just as the
child had done when she came out of
the river. She advanced quietly, pass-
ing straight across the grass, and over
the border of withered flowers. Then
she rose up into the air toward Ren-
ardet's window. She came toward him,
as she had come on the day of the
crime. And the man recoiled before
the apparition — ^he retreated to his bed,
and sank down upon it, knowing well
that the little one had entered the room,
and that she now was standing behind
the curtain, which presently moved.
And until daybreak, he kept staring at
thus curtain, with a fixed glance, ever
waiting to see his victim depart.
But she did not show* herself any
more; she remained there behind the
curtain which quivered tremulously now
and then.
And Renardet, his fingers clinging to
the bedclothes, squeezed them as he had
squeezed the throat of little Louir
Roque.
He heard the clock striking ttie
hours ; and in the stillness the pendulum
kept time with the loud beating of his
heart. And he suffered, the wretched
man, more than any man had ever suf-
fered before.
Then, as soon as a white streak of
light on the ceiling announced the ap-
proaching day, he felt himself free,
alone at last, alone in his room ; and then
he went to sleep. He slept some hours
— a restless, feverish sleep in which he
retraced in dreams the horrible vision
of the night just past.
When, later on, he went down to
breakfast, he felt exhausted as if after
prodigious fatigue; and he scarcely ate
anything, haunted as he was by the fear
of what he had seen the night before
He knew, however, that it was not
an apparition — that the dead do not
come back, and that his sick soul, pos-
sessed by one thought alone, by an in-
delible remembrance, was the only cause
of his punishment, was the only evoker
of that awful image, brought back by
it to life, called up by it and raised by
it before his eyes, in which the in-
effaceable resemblance remained im-
printed. But he knew, too, that he,
could not cure it, that he could never ^
escape from the savage persecution of,
his memory; and he resolved to die,
rather than endure these tortures any
longer.
Then, he pondered how he would kill
himself. He wished for some simple
and natural death which would preclude
the idea of suicide. For he clung to
his reputation, to the name bequeathed
to him by his ancestors; and if there
LITTLE LOUISE ROQUE
999
was any suspicion as to the cause of his
death, people's thoughts might be per-
haps directed toward the mysterious
crime, toward the murderer who could
not be found, and they would not hesi-
tate to accuse him.
A strange idea came into his head,
that of letting himself be crushed by the
tree at the foot of which he had assas-
sinated little Louise Roque. So he de-
termined to have the v;ood cut down
and to simulate an accident. But the
beech-tree refused to smash his ribs.
Returning to his house, a prey to ut-
ter despair, he had snatched up his re-
volver, and then he did not dare to
fire it.
The dinner bell summoned him. He
could eat nothing, and went upstairs
again. But he did not know what he
was going to do. Now that he had es-
caped the first time, he felt himself a
coward. Presently, he would be ready,
fortified, decided, master of his cour-
age and of his resolution; just now, he
was weak, and feared death as much as
he did the dead girl.
He faltered out to himself:
"I will not venture it again — ^I will
not venture it."
Then he glanced with terror, first at
the revolver on the table, and next at
the curtain which hid his window. It
seemed to him, moreover, that some-
thing horrible would occur as soon as
his life was ended. Something? What?
A meeting with her, perhaps! She was
watching for him; she was waiting for
him; she was calling him; and her ob-
ject was to seize him in her turn, to ex-
hibit herself to him every night so that
she might draw him toward the doom
that would avenge her, and lead him to
death.
He began to cry like a child, repeat-
ing:
"I will not venture it again — I will
not venture it,"
Then, he fell on his knees, and mur-
mured: "My God! my God!" without
believing, nevertheless, in God. He no
longer dared, in fact, to look out
through his window where he knew the
apparition was visible, nor at the table
where his revolver gleamed.
When he had risen up, he said:
'This cannot last; there must be an
end of it."
The sound of his voice in the silent
room made a shiver of fear pass through
his limbs, but, as he could not come te
a decision, as he felt certain that his
finger would always refuse to pull the
trigger of his revolver, he turned round
to hide his head under the bedclothes,
and to plunge into reflection.
He would have to find some way in
which he could force himself to die, to
invent some device against himself,
which would not permit of any hesita-
tion on his part, any delay, any possible
regrets. He began to envy condemned
criminals who are led to the scaffold
surrounded by soldiers. Oh! if he could
only beg of some one to shoot him; if
he could, confessing the state of his
soul, confessing his crime to a sure
friend who would never divulge it, ob-
tain from him death.
But from whom could he ask this ter-
rible service? From whom? He cast
about for one among his friends whom
he knew intimately. The doctor? No,
he would talk about it afterward, most
certainly. And suddenly a fantastic
1000
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
Idea entered his mind. He would write
to the examining magistrate, who was
on terms of close friendship with him
and would denounce himself as the
perpetrator of the crime. He would in
this letter confess everything, reveal-
ing how his soul had been tortured,
how he had resolved to die, how he had
hesitated about carrying out his resolu-
tion, and what means he had employed
to strengthen his failing courage. And
in the name of their old friendship
he would implore of the other to destroy
the letter as soon as he had ascertained
that the culprit had inflicted justice on
himself. Renardet could rely on this
magistrate; he knew him to be sure,
discreet, incapable of even an idle word.
He was one of those men who have an
inflexible conscience, governed, directed,
regulated by their reason alone.
Scarcely had he formed this project
when d strange feeling of joy took pos-
session of his heart. He was calm now.
He would write his letter slowly, then
at daybreak he would dc;"osit it in the
box nailed to the wall in his office, then
he would ascend his tov/er to watch
for the postman's arrival, and when the
man in the blue blouse came in sight,
he would cast himself headlong on to
the rocks on which th^, foundations
rested. First he would take care to be
seen by the workmen who were cutting
down his wood. He would then climb
to the parapet some distance up which
bore the flagstaff displayed on fete days.
He would smash this pole with a shake
and precipitate it along with him.
Who would suspect that it was not
an accident? And he would be dashed
to pieces, having regard to his weight
and the height of the tower.
Presently he got out of bed, went
over to the table, and began to write.
He omitted nothing, not a single detail
of the crime, not a single detail of the
torments of his heart, and he ended by
announcing that he had passed sentence
on himself — that he was going to ex-
ecute the criminal — and begged of his
friend, his old friend, to b3 careful that
there should never be any stain on his
memory.
When he had finished his letter, he
saw that the day had dawned.
He closed it, sealed it, and wrote the
address; then he descer.dcd with light
steps, hurried toward the littb white
box fastened to the wcill in the corner
of the farmhouse, ar.d when he had
thrown into it the falal paper which
made his hand tremble, he came back
quickly, shot the bolts of the great
door, and climbed up to his tower t(»
v;ait for the passing of the postman,
who would convey his death sentence.
He felt self-possessed, now. Liber*
ated! Saved!
A cold dry wind, an icy wind, passed
across his face. He inhaled it eagerly,
v/ith open mouth, drinking in its chill
ing kiss. The sky was red, with a burn •
ing red, the red of winter, and all th2
plain whitened with frost glistened un-
der the first rays of the sun, as if it had
been powdered with bruised glass.
Renardet, standing up, ^vith his head
bare, gazed at the vast tract of country
before him, the meadow to the left, and
to the right the village whose chimneys
were beginning to smoke with the prep-
arations for the morning meal. At his
feet he saw the Brindelle flowing toward
the rocks, where he would soon be
Tushed to death. He felt himself re*
LITTLE LOUISE ROQUB
1001
bom on that beautiful frosty morning,
fu'l of strength, full of liie. The hght
bathed him and penetrated him like a
new-born hope. A thousand recollec-
tions assailed him, recollections of sim-
ilar mornings, of ranid walks, the hard
earth which rang under his footsteps, of
happy chases on the edges of pools
where wild ducks sleep. At the good
things that he loved, the good things of
existence rushed into memory, pene-
trated him with fresh desires, awakened
all the vigorous appetites of his active,
powerful body.
And he was about to die? Why?
He was going to kill himself stupidly,
because lie was afraid of a shadow —
afraid of nothing. He was still rich
and in the prime of life! What folly!
All he wanted was distraction, absence,
a voyage in order to forget.
This night even he had not seen the
little girl because his mind was pre-
occupied, and so had wandered toward
some other subject. Perhaps he would
not see her ar.y more? And even if she
still haunted him in his house, certainly
she would not follow him elsewhere!
The earth was wide, the future was long.
Why die?
His glance traveled across the mea-
dows, and he perceived a blue spot in
the path which wound along-side of the
Brindelle. It was Mederic coming to
bring letters from the town and to carry
away those of the village.
Renardet got a start, a sensation of
pain shot through his breast, and he
rushed toward the winding staircase to
get back his letter, to demand it back
from the postman. Little did it mat-
ter to him now whether he was seen.
He hurried across the grass moistened
by the light frost of the previous night,
and he arrived in front of the box in
the corner of the farmhouse exactly at
the same time as the letter-carrier.
The latter had opened the little
wooden door, and drew forth the papers
deposited there by the inhabitants of
the locality.
Renardet said to him:
"Good morrow, Mederic.**
*'Good morrow, M'sieu' le il^^aire*"
*'I say, Mederic, I threw a letter into
the box that I want back again. I came
to ask you to give it back to me."
"Thafs all right, M'sieu' le Make--
you'll get it."
And the postman raised his eyes.
He stood petrified at the sight of
Renardet's face. The Mayor's cheeks
were purple, his eyes were glaring with
black circles round them as if they
were sunk in his head, his hair was all
tangled, his beard untrimmed, his neck-
tie unfastened. It wa,'> evident that
he had not gone to bed.
Tlie postman asked:
"Are you ill, M'sieu' le Maire?'*
The other suddenly comprehending
that his appearance must be unusual^
lost countenance and faltered:
"Oh! no — -oh! no. Only T jumped
out of bed to ask you for this letter
I was asleep. You understand?'*
Said Mederic: "What letter?"
"The one you are going to give
back to me."
Mederic now began to hesitate. The
mayor's attitude did not strike him
as natural. There was perhaps a secret
in that letter, a political secret. He
knew Renardet was not a Republican
1002
WORKS OF GUY DE MAUPASSANT
and he knew all the tricks and chican-
eries employed at elections.
He asked:
"To whom is it addressed, this letter
of yours?"
'"X'o M. Putoin, the examining magis-
tratc% — you know my friend, M. Pu-
toip, well!"
The postman searched through the
papers, and found the one asked for.
Then he began looking at it, turning it
round and round between his fingers,
much perplexed, much troubled by the
fear of committing a grave offense or
of making an enemy for himself of the
mayor.
Seeing his hesitation, Renardet made
a movement for the purpose of seizing
the letter and snatching it away from
him. This abrupt action convinced
Mederic that some important secret
was at stake and made him resolve to
do his duty, cost what it might.
So he flung the letter into his bag
and fastened it up, with the reply:
"No, I can't, M'sieu' le Maire. From
the moment it is addressed and sent
to the magistrate, I can't."
A dreadful pang wrung Renardet's
heart, and he murmured:
"Why, you know me well. You are
even able to recognize my handwrit-
ing. I tell you I want that paper."
"I can't."
"Look here, Mederic, you know that
I'm incapable of deceiving you — I tell
you I want it."
"No, I can't."
A tremor of rage passed through
Renardet's soul.
"Damn it all, take care! You know
'hat I don't go in for chaffing, and
that I could get you out of your job.
my good fellow, and without much de-
lay either. And then, I am the mayor
of the district after all; and I now
order you to give me back that paper."
The postman answered firmly:
"No, I can't, M'sieu' le Maire."
Thereupon Renardet, losing his head,
caught hold of the postman's arms in
order to take away his bag; but, free-
ing himself by a strong effort, and
springing backward, the letter-carrier
raised his holly stick. Without losing
his temper, he said emphatically:
"Don't touch me, M'sieu' le Maire, oi
I'll strike. Take care, I'm only doing
my duty!"
Feeling that he was lost, Renardet
suddenly became humble, gentle, ap»
pealing to him like a crying child:
"Look here, look here, my friend,
give me back that letter, and I'll give
3'ou money. Stop! Stop! I'll give you
a hundred francs you understand — a
hundred francs!"
The postman turned on his heel and
started on his journey.
Renardet followed him, out of
breath, faltering:
"Mederic, Mederic, listen! I'll give
you a thousand francs, you understand
— a thousand francs."
The postman still went on without
giving any answer.
Renardet went on:
"I'll make your fortune, you under-
stand— ^whatever you wish — fifty thou-
sand francs — fifty thousand francs —
fifty thousand francs for that letter!
What does it matter to you? You
won't? Well, a hundred thousand — ^I
say — a hundred thousand francs — t
hundred thousand francs."
LITTLE LOUISE ROQUE
1003
The postman turned back, bis face
hard, his eye severe:
"Enough of this, or else I'll repeat
to the magistrate everything you have
just said to me."
Renardet stopped abruptly. It was
all over. He turned back and rushed
toward his house, running like a hunted
animal.
Then, in his turn, Mederic stopped,
and watched this flight with stupefac-
tion. He saw the mayor re-entering
his own house and he waited still as if
something astonishing was about to
happen.
Presently the tall form of Renardet
appeared on the summit of the Fox's
Tower, He ran round the platform
like a madman. Then he seized the
flagstaff and shook it furiously with-
out succeeding in breaking it; then, all
of a sudden, like a swimmer taking a
plunge, he dived into the air with his
two hands in front of him.
Mederic rushed forward to give suc-
cor. As he crossed the park, he saw
the woodcutters going to work. He
called out to them, telling them an ac-
cident had occurred, and at the foot
of the walls they found a bleeding body
the head of which was crushed on a
rock. The Brindelle surrounded this
rock, and over its clear, calm waters,
swollen at this point, could be seen a
long, thin, red stream of mingled brains
and blood,
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